TWI449508B - Bed frame construction of portable crib - Google Patents
Bed frame construction of portable crib Download PDFInfo
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- TWI449508B TWI449508B TW099129867A TW99129867A TWI449508B TW I449508 B TWI449508 B TW I449508B TW 099129867 A TW099129867 A TW 099129867A TW 99129867 A TW99129867 A TW 99129867A TW I449508 B TWI449508 B TW I449508B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種嬰兒床,特別是指一種可攜式搖籃床。The present invention relates to a crib, and more particularly to a portable cradle bed.
參閱圖1及圖2,為美國專利第4,376,318號所揭露的一種可攜式嬰兒床。可攜式嬰兒床1包含一上框11及一下框12,以及多數個連接上框11與下框12的垂直單元13。每一上框11與下框12(圖2是以上框11為例)具有二相對的第一邊條101及二相對且分別連接第一邊條101以形成框的第二邊條102。每一第一邊條101具有一第一段111、一第二段112及一樞接第一段111與第二段112的第一樞轉元件113,且藉由第一樞轉元件113的設置,能使第一段111與第二段112相向地向內收摺,如圖2所示。再者,每一垂直單元13具有一上段部131、一下段部132及連接上段部131與下段部132的第二樞轉元件133,且藉由第二樞轉元件133的設置,能使上段部131與下段部132相向地縱向收摺,如圖1所示。因此,可攜式嬰兒床1具有摺疊的設計,達到方便使用者攜帶的目的。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a portable crib is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,376,318. The portable cot 1 includes an upper frame 11 and a lower frame 12, and a plurality of vertical units 13 connecting the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12. Each of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 (FIG. 2 is an example of the above frame 11) has two opposite first side strips 101 and two second side strips 102 opposite to each other and connected to the first side strips 101 to form a frame. Each of the first side strips 101 has a first section 111 , a second section 112 , and a first pivoting element 113 pivoting the first section 111 and the second section 112 , and by the first pivoting element 113 The arrangement enables the first segment 111 and the second segment 112 to be folded inwardly toward each other, as shown in FIG. Furthermore, each vertical unit 13 has an upper section 131, a lower section 132 and a second pivoting element 133 connecting the upper section 131 and the lower section 132, and the upper section can be made by the arrangement of the second pivoting element 133. The portion 131 is longitudinally folded toward the lower portion 132 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the portable crib 1 has a folding design for the purpose of being convenient for the user to carry.
又,如美國專利第6,687,928號所揭露的一種可攜式嬰兒床。以及,如美國專利第5,544,864號所揭露的一種可摺疊的攜帶式嬰兒床。歸納來說,上述的可攜式嬰兒床是以摺疊的方式,來達到方便攜帶的目的。然而,摺疊的設計並非是最佳的攜帶型式,倘若嬰兒床具有可拆解的連接結構設計,將有助於提升可攜式嬰兒床的便利性,即為本案的重點。A portable crib as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,687,928. A collapsible portable crib as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,544,864. In summary, the above-mentioned portable crib is folded to achieve convenient carrying. However, the folding design is not the best portable type. If the crib has a detachable connection structure design, it will help to improve the convenience of the portable crib, which is the focus of this case.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種方便攜帶之嬰兒床的床架構造。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a bed frame construction for a portable crib.
於是,本發明可攜式嬰兒床的床架構造,包含一圍欄框架、一底座框架及複數連接裝置。該圍欄框架包括一扶手框以及複數樞接在該扶手框下緣的上立柱。該底座框架包括複數與該等上立柱對應設置的下立柱,以及複數連接裝置,該等連接裝置分別安裝於該等上立柱與下立柱之間,使該底座框架與該圍欄框架可分離地組合。Thus, the bed frame structure of the portable crib of the present invention comprises a fence frame, a base frame and a plurality of connecting devices. The fence frame includes an arm frame and a plurality of upper columns pivotally connected to the lower edge of the arm frame. The base frame includes a plurality of lower columns corresponding to the upper columns, and a plurality of connecting devices respectively installed between the upper columns and the lower columns, such that the base frame is detachably combined with the fence frame .
本發明可攜式嬰兒床的床架構造包含一圍欄框架與一底座框架。該圍欄框架包括一扶手框以及複數樞接在該扶手框下緣的上立柱。該底座框架包括複數下立柱、複數連接裝置、一對橫桿與一對搖桿,該等下立柱與該等上立柱對應設置,該等連接裝置分別安裝於該等上立柱與下立柱之間,該等橫桿實質上平行間隔並分別設置於兩相鄰的連接裝置之間,該等搖桿實質上平行間隔並設置在相鄰該等下立柱底端。The bed frame construction of the portable crib of the present invention comprises a fence frame and a base frame. The fence frame includes an arm frame and a plurality of upper columns pivotally connected to the lower edge of the arm frame. The base frame includes a plurality of lower columns, a plurality of connecting devices, a pair of cross bars and a pair of rockers, wherein the lower columns are disposed corresponding to the upper columns, and the connecting devices are respectively installed between the upper columns and the lower columns The crossbars are substantially parallel spaced and disposed between two adjacent connecting devices, the rockers being substantially parallel spaced and disposed adjacent the bottom ends of the lower posts.
本發明之功效在於,藉由將該圍欄框架與該底座框架設置成可拆式的結構,使得圍欄框架與該底座框架能被拆解分離後再收折,而能更加縮小整個床架構造收折後的體積而方便攜帶,且圍欄框架可以單獨使用,也可以配合底座框架產生搖動之功能。又,扶手框的兩扶手管段設計成可分離地組合,因此,可攜式嬰兒床的床架結構為可拆組的結構,即能收合於手提袋內而方便攜帶。此外,可攜式嬰兒床的床架結構具有止搖裝置,可使嬰兒床變換於一可搖擺狀態及一固定狀態之間。The utility model has the advantages that the fence frame and the base frame are arranged in a detachable structure, so that the fence frame and the base frame can be disassembled and separated and then folded, thereby reducing the entire bed frame structure. The folded volume is convenient to carry, and the fence frame can be used alone or in combination with the base frame to generate a rocking function. Moreover, the two armrest sections of the armrest frame are designed to be detachably combined. Therefore, the bed frame structure of the portable crib is a detachable group structure, that is, it can be folded into the tote bag for convenient carrying. In addition, the bed frame structure of the portable crib has a rocking device that can change the crib between a swingable state and a fixed state.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖3與圖4,為本發明可攜式嬰兒床的第一較佳實施例,依據此實施例,可攜式嬰兒床2適於收合成扁平狀而收容在一手提袋(圖未示)內。可攜式嬰兒床2具有一床架結構、一床座布(圖未示)及一床板20。床架結構包含可組接的一圍欄框架2a與一底座框架2b。圍欄框架2a包含一扶手框21及複數樞接於扶手框21下緣的上立柱22,上立柱22為中空管柱。底座框架2b包含複數與所述上立柱22對應設置的下立柱23,及複數用以安裝在所述上立柱22與所述下立柱23間的連接裝置3,下立柱23為中空管柱。此外,圍籃框架2a還包括沿縱長方向201分別連接在每兩上立柱22下端之間的一對底桿27,藉此增加圍欄框架2a的結構穩固性,而底座框架2b還包括沿橫寬方向202分別連接每兩連接裝置3的一對橫桿24。床座布用以包覆床架結構並且形成一容置空間,床板20放置在容置空間內之床座布之底面上。當床板20放置在床座布之底面上時,床板20與圍欄框架2a共同界定出一供嬰兒活動的活動空間9。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a first preferred embodiment of the portable crib of the present invention is provided. According to this embodiment, the portable crib 2 is adapted to be assembled into a flat shape and received in a tote bag (not shown). )Inside. The portable crib 2 has a bed frame structure, a bed cloth (not shown) and a bed board 20. The bed frame structure includes a fenced frame 2a and a base frame 2b that can be assembled. The fence frame 2a includes an arm frame 21 and a plurality of upper columns 22 pivotally connected to the lower edge of the arm frame 21, and the upper column 22 is a hollow column. The base frame 2b includes a plurality of lower pillars 23 corresponding to the upper uprights 22, and a plurality of connecting devices 3 for mounting between the upper uprights 22 and the lower uprights 23, and the lower uprights 23 are hollow tubular columns. Further, the basket frame 2a further includes a pair of bottom bars 27 respectively connected between the lower ends of each of the two upper columns 22 in the longitudinal direction 201, thereby increasing the structural stability of the fence frame 2a, and the base frame 2b further includes a horizontal The width direction 202 is connected to a pair of cross bars 24 of each of the two connecting devices 3, respectively. The bed seat cloth is used to cover the bed frame structure and form an accommodating space, and the bed board 20 is placed on the bottom surface of the bed seat cloth in the accommodating space. When the bed board 20 is placed on the underside of the bed cloth, the bed board 20 and the fence frame 2a together define an activity space 9 for the infant to move.
參閱圖3與圖5,扶手框21包括二相連接的扶手管段211,以及二設於兩扶手管段211連接端且連接兩扶手管段211的連接管塞212。兩扶手管段211呈U型,且兩扶手管段211的兩端(即連接端)相向設置且分別透過連接管塞212相互連接。連接管塞212的兩端外壁面分別凹陷形成一凹槽213,扶手管段211連接端內壁面設有一與凹槽213相配合的凸塊214,凸塊214可以是事先形成在扶手管段211的內壁面或者是當扶手管段211套設在連接管塞212之後,再於扶手管段211外表面對應凹槽213的位置往內衝壓加工,使扶手管段211對應凹槽213的局部區域往內凹陷變形而形成,藉此增加扶手管段211與連接管塞212連接的穩固性,並容許兩者在施力下分離。此外,連接管塞212中央處形成有一能與扶手管段211連接端之端緣接觸的擋止部215。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the armrest frame 21 includes a two-phase connected armrest pipe section 211, and two connecting pipe plugs 212 disposed at the connecting ends of the two armrest pipe sections 211 and connecting the two armrest pipe sections 211. The two armrest sections 211 are U-shaped, and the two ends (ie, the connecting ends) of the two armrest sections 211 are disposed opposite to each other and are respectively connected to each other through the connecting plug 212. The outer wall surfaces of the connecting pipe plugs 212 are respectively recessed to form a recess 213. The inner wall surface of the connecting end of the armrest pipe section 211 is provided with a protrusion 214 which cooperates with the groove 213. The protrusion 214 may be formed in the armrest pipe section 211 in advance. The wall surface or the armrest pipe section 211 is sleeved after the connecting pipe plug 212, and then the inner surface of the armrest pipe section 211 corresponding to the groove 213 is pressed inwardly, so that the handrail pipe section 211 is deformed inwardly corresponding to the partial area of the groove 213. Formed thereby increasing the stability of the connection of the armrest tube section 211 to the connection plug 212 and allowing the two to separate under application. Further, a stopper portion 215 which is in contact with the end edge of the end portion of the armrest pipe section 211 is formed at the center of the connection pipe plug 212.
參閱圖3、圖10、圖11,圍欄框架2a還包括複數分別設置在該等上立柱22底端的彈性卡合件32(見圖10),以及複數設置於扶手框21下緣與所述上立柱22間的樞接裝置4。在本實施例中,每一上立柱22鄰近底端的管壁設有一第一卡合孔222,彈性卡合件32具有一固定塊321、一由固定塊321頂端向上延伸的弧形彈片322及一形成於弧形彈片322上的凸柱按鈕323。固定塊321用以填塞固定在上立柱22底端,且固定塊321形成有一第三連接孔324。當固定塊321填塞在上立柱22內時,藉由施力將上立柱22管壁對應第三連接孔324的局部區域衝壓使其變形凹陷入第三連接孔324,可加強上立柱22與固定塊321的連接穩固性。弧形彈片322大致上呈倒U形而用以伸入上立柱22內,且弧形彈片322具有一固定於固定塊321頂端的固定端391及一連接凸柱按鈕323且包含凸柱按鈕323的自由端392,凸柱按鈕323用以突出上立柱22的第一卡合孔222。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 10, FIG. 11, the fence frame 2a further includes a plurality of elastic engaging members 32 (see FIG. 10) respectively disposed at the bottom ends of the upper uprights 22, and a plurality of upper edges disposed on the lower edge of the armrest frame 21 and the upper portion A pivoting device 4 between the columns 22. In this embodiment, each of the upper pillars 22 is provided with a first engaging hole 222 adjacent to the bottom end of the tube wall. The elastic engaging member 32 has a fixing block 321 , an arcuate elastic piece 322 extending upward from the top end of the fixing block 321 , and A stud button 323 formed on the curved elastic piece 322. The fixing block 321 is fixed to the bottom end of the upper column 22, and the fixing block 321 is formed with a third connecting hole 324. When the fixing block 321 is stuffed in the upper column 22, the partial wall of the upper column 22 corresponding to the third connecting hole 324 is stamped and deformed into the third connecting hole 324 by force application, thereby strengthening the upper column 22 and fixing. The connection of block 321 is robust. The curved elastic piece 322 is substantially inverted U-shaped for extending into the upper column 22, and the curved elastic piece 322 has a fixed end 391 fixed to the top end of the fixed block 321 and a connecting stud button 323 and includes a stud button 323. The free end 392, the stud button 323 is used to protrude the first engaging hole 222 of the upper column 22.
參閱圖3、圖6至圖8,樞接裝置4包括一連接於上立柱22頂端的下鉸接托架41、一連接於扶手框21下緣且與下鉸接托架41藉由一樞銷43相樞接的上鉸接托架42。下鉸接托架41具有一呈管狀且插接於上立柱22頂端的連接部411,及二由連接部411頂緣向上延伸且平行間隔以形成一樞接空間413的翼部412,每一翼部412具有一供樞銷43插設的貫孔414。上鉸接托架42置入樞接空間413,並具有一供樞銷43穿設的貫孔420。藉由此一樞接裝置4,連接於下鉸接托架41的上立柱22可如圖8所示相對於上鉸接托架42樞轉。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the pivoting device 4 includes a lower hinge bracket 41 connected to the top end of the upper pillar 22 , a lower edge connected to the armrest frame 21 and a pivot pin 43 connected to the lower hinge bracket 41 . The upper hinge bracket 42 is pivotally connected. The lower hinge bracket 41 has a connecting portion 411 which is tubular and is inserted into the top end of the upper pillar 22, and two wings 412 which are upwardly extended by the top edge of the connecting portion 411 and are spaced apart in parallel to form a pivoting space 413, each wing portion The 412 has a through hole 414 into which the pivot pin 43 is inserted. The upper hinge bracket 42 is inserted into the pivoting space 413 and has a through hole 420 through which the pivot pin 43 is bored. By means of this pivoting device 4, the upper upright 22 connected to the lower hinged bracket 41 can be pivoted relative to the upper hinged bracket 42 as shown in FIG.
再者,下鉸接托架41的連接部411頂緣凹陷形成有一連通樞接空間413的開槽415,上鉸接托架42底緣設有一可活動於該開槽415的卡塊421。當下鉸接拖架41相對於上鉸接拖架42樞轉至定位時,開槽415的底壁415a抵接於卡塊421,以限制下鉸接拖架41過度樞轉。藉由卡塊421與開槽415的相配合,能限制上立柱22的樞轉範圍,進一步來說,由於卡塊421與開槽415是設置於下鉸接托架41與上鉸接托架42的一側而對該側之轉動產生止擋作用,所以本實施例中,上立柱22僅能向該一側的相反側收摺,即僅能向內收摺。在本實施例中,上鉸接托架42是藉由一L型連接片44而固定於扶手框21下緣,且連接片44也具有一供樞銷43穿設的貫孔441。於是,連接片44的一側螺鎖於扶手框21下緣,另一側藉樞銷43而連接於上鉸接托架42。另外,下鉸接托架41的連接部411側面凹陷形成一凹槽416,而上立柱22頂端內壁面設有一與凹槽416相配合的凸塊221,藉此可產生將上立柱22定位於連接部411的功效,凸塊221形成的方式可以與圖5的凸塊214相同。Furthermore, the top edge of the connecting portion 411 of the lower hinge bracket 41 is recessed to form a slot 415 for communicating with the pivoting space 413. The bottom edge of the upper hinge bracket 42 is provided with a block 421 movable to the slot 415. When the lower articulated carriage 41 is pivoted relative to the upper hinged carriage 42 to the position, the bottom wall 415a of the slot 415 abuts against the block 421 to limit excessive pivoting of the lower articulated carriage 41. By the cooperation of the block 421 and the slot 415, the pivoting range of the upper column 22 can be restricted. Further, since the block 421 and the slot 415 are disposed on the lower hinge bracket 41 and the upper hinge bracket 42 One side of the rotation of the side produces a stop action, so in the present embodiment, the upper upright 22 can only be folded toward the opposite side of the side, i.e., can only be folded inward. In the present embodiment, the upper hinge bracket 42 is fixed to the lower edge of the arm frame 21 by an L-shaped connecting piece 44, and the connecting piece 44 also has a through hole 441 through which the pivot pin 43 is bored. Then, one side of the connecting piece 44 is screwed to the lower edge of the arm frame 21, and the other side is connected to the upper hinge bracket 42 by the pivot pin 43. In addition, the connecting portion 411 of the lower hinge bracket 41 is recessed to form a recess 416, and the inner wall surface of the top end of the upper post 22 is provided with a protrusion 221 that cooperates with the recess 416, thereby thereby positioning the upper post 22 to be connected. For the effect of the portion 411, the bump 221 can be formed in the same manner as the bump 214 of FIG.
參閱圖3、圖9至圖11,連接裝置3包括一供上立柱22底端與下立柱23頂端插設的管狀立柱接頭31。下立柱23頂端的側面與正面分別設有一第三卡合孔231及一第一連接孔232。立柱接頭31的側面中央設有一第二卡合孔311,以及正面底端設有一第二連接孔312。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 to FIG. 11, the connecting device 3 includes a tubular post joint 31 for inserting the bottom end of the upper column 22 and the top end of the lower column 23. A third engaging hole 231 and a first connecting hole 232 are respectively defined in a side surface and a front surface of the top end of the lower column 23 . A second engaging hole 311 is defined in the center of the side of the column joint 31, and a second connecting hole 312 is defined in the bottom end of the front surface.
如圖11所示,由於下立柱23頂端的外徑小於立柱接頭31的內徑,又上立柱22底端的外徑小於下立柱23頂端的內徑,所以三者的連接關係是下立柱23頂端由立柱接頭31底端插入且延伸至立柱接頭31頂端,而上立柱22底端插入下立柱23頂端內,也就是立柱接頭31位於最外層,上立柱22底端位於最內層,而下立柱23頂端位於中間而成疊套式組接。As shown in FIG. 11, since the outer diameter of the top end of the lower column 23 is smaller than the inner diameter of the column joint 31, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the upper column 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the top end of the lower column 23, the connection relationship of the three is the top of the lower column 23. The bottom end of the column joint 31 is inserted and extends to the top end of the column joint 31, and the bottom end of the upper column 22 is inserted into the top end of the lower column 23, that is, the column joint 31 is located at the outermost layer, and the bottom end of the upper column 22 is located at the innermost layer, and the lower column 23 The top is in the middle of the stacking assembly.
在設計上,第一連接孔232、第二連接孔312相對位,並藉由鉚釘連接,而使立柱接頭31連接固定在下立柱23,再者,當上立柱22底端伸入立柱接頭31與下立柱23時,第一卡合孔222、第二卡合孔311與第三卡合孔231三者相對位連通,使得凸柱按鈕323能橫向位移地穿伸通過第二卡合孔311與第三卡合孔231,且凸出於立柱接頭31外,以供使用者按壓。於是,在欲分離底座框架2b時,通過凸柱按鈕323橫向受壓,使弧形彈片322的自由端392往固定端391鄰近,且凸柱按鈕323縮入第二卡合孔311與第三卡合孔231,解除凸柱按鈕323與立柱接頭31、下立柱23的結構干涉後,上立柱22底端便可由立柱接頭31往上分離。反之,在欲藉由上立柱22底端與下立柱23頂端固接而組合圍欄框架2a與底座框架2b時,藉由將上立柱22底端插入已經伸入立柱接頭31中的下立柱23頂端內,凸柱按鈕323被擠壓縮入第一卡合孔222內,直到第一卡合孔222對應到第三卡合孔231與第二卡合孔311時,藉弧形彈片322的回復力,使凸柱按鈕323穿伸通過第三卡合孔231與第二卡合孔311並且外露。如此一來,便達到連接的功效。另,立柱接頭31於第二卡合孔311周圍的外壁面略為凹陷,以方便使用者按壓凸柱按鈕323,使其退出第二卡合孔311。In the design, the first connecting hole 232 and the second connecting hole 312 are opposite to each other, and are connected by rivets, so that the column joint 31 is connected and fixed to the lower column 23, and further, when the bottom end of the upper column 22 extends into the column joint 31 and When the post 23 is lowered, the first engaging hole 222, the second engaging hole 311 and the third engaging hole 231 are in opposite positions, so that the stud button 323 can be laterally displaced through the second engaging hole 311 and The third engaging hole 231 protrudes out of the column joint 31 for the user to press. Therefore, when the base frame 2b is to be separated, the convex button 323 is laterally pressed, so that the free end 392 of the curved elastic piece 322 is adjacent to the fixed end 391, and the protruding button 323 is retracted into the second engaging hole 311 and the third. After the engagement hole 231 is released and the structure of the post button 323 is released from the column joint 31 and the lower column 23, the bottom end of the upper column 22 can be separated upward by the column joint 31. On the contrary, when the fence frame 2a and the base frame 2b are to be combined by the bottom end of the upper column 22 and the top end of the lower column 23, the bottom end of the upper column 22 is inserted into the top of the lower column 23 which has been inserted into the column joint 31. The plunger button 323 is squeezed into the first engaging hole 222 until the first engaging hole 222 corresponds to the third engaging hole 231 and the second engaging hole 311. The stud button 323 is inserted through the third engaging hole 231 and the second engaging hole 311 and exposed. In this way, the connection is achieved. In addition, the outer wall surface of the column joint 31 around the second engaging hole 311 is slightly recessed to facilitate the user to press the stud button 323 to exit the second engaging hole 311.
參與圖9、圖10與圖11,連接裝置3還包括一設於立柱接頭31側面且供橫桿24插入連接的橫向接頭33。因此,如圖3所示,橫桿24的兩端分別插入橫向接頭33而橫設於兩下立柱23頂端間。在本實施例中,立柱接頭31與橫向接頭33為一體成型之構造,且橫向接頭33與橫桿24 側面設有相對位且用以連接的連接孔331、241。In connection with Figs. 9, 10 and 11, the connecting device 3 further includes a transverse joint 33 which is provided on the side of the column joint 31 and into which the crossbar 24 is inserted and connected. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the crossbar 24 are inserted into the lateral joints 33 and are disposed transversely between the top ends of the two lower pillars 23. In the present embodiment, the column joint 31 and the transverse joint 33 are integrally formed, and the transverse joint 33 and the cross bar 24 The side faces are provided with connecting holes 331, 241 which are opposite to each other and are connected.
以下針對可攜式嬰兒床2的床架結構之收合步驟作說明,首先,按壓凸柱按鈕323以解除鎖定,使上立柱22底端脫離立柱接頭31,進而圍欄框架2a與底座框架2b分離。接著,對兩扶手管段211連接處施以反向拉力,使扶手管段211內的凸塊214脫離連接管塞212的凹槽213,藉此將兩扶手管段211拆開以減少體積,此時,藉樞接裝置4的設計,可將扶手管段211與上立柱22相對收摺。最後,便可將分開的各構件收合於手提袋內,達到可攜帶的目的。The following is a description of the folding step of the bed frame structure of the portable crib 2. First, the stud button 323 is pressed to unlock, the bottom end of the upper post 22 is disengaged from the post joint 31, and the fence frame 2a is separated from the base frame 2b. . Then, a reverse pulling force is applied to the joint of the two armrest pipe sections 211, so that the bumps 214 in the armrest pipe section 211 are disengaged from the groove 213 of the connecting pipe plug 212, thereby disassembling the two armrest pipe sections 211 to reduce the volume. By the design of the pivoting device 4, the armrest pipe section 211 and the upper column 22 can be folded together. Finally, the separate components can be folded into the tote bag for portable purposes.
參閱圖3、圖12至圖15,底座框架2b還包括複數設置在該等上端與橫桿24連接之下立柱23底端的搖桿25,且搖桿25略呈兩端朝上的弧形。搖桿25與下立柱23底端是藉由一彎角形的搖桿接頭28相連接,搖桿接頭28之側壁附接一止搖裝置5以提供嬰兒床的立定使用功能。止搖裝置5包括一具有二徑向相對地設置之檔位凸點52的圓形檔位板51,以及一樞接於搖桿接頭28側壁且能與檔位凸點52選擇性卡合定位的長條形止搖塊53。搖桿接頭28側面具有一定位片54,定位片54形成有一定位槽541,而檔位板51設有一與定位槽541相卡合的定位肋511,藉此使檔位板51固定連接於搖桿接頭28及搖桿25的側面。如圖13所示,檔位板51中央處設有一貫孔510,搖桿接頭28於插入搖桿25的一端設有一第一樞接孔281,而搖桿25也設有一對應於第一樞接孔281的第二樞接孔250,止搖塊53具有一對位於第一樞接孔281與第二樞接孔250的第三樞接 孔530,藉由一軸銷(圖未示)穿設於第三樞接孔530、貫孔510、第二樞接孔250及第一樞接孔281,使得止搖塊53可相對於檔位板51樞轉。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 12 to FIG. 15, the base frame 2b further includes a plurality of rockers 25 disposed at the bottom ends of the uprights 23 connected to the upper ends of the rails 24, and the rocker 25 has an arc shape with both ends facing upward. The rocker 25 and the bottom end of the lower column 23 are connected by a curved rocker joint 28, and a rocking device 5 is attached to the side wall of the rocker joint 28 to provide a standing use function of the baby bed. The anti-sway device 5 includes a circular shifting plate 51 having two diametrically opposed gear positions 52, and a pivotal connection to the side wall of the rocker joint 28 and being selectively engageable with the gear bump 52. Long strip stop block 53. The side of the rocker joint 28 has a positioning piece 54. The positioning piece 54 is formed with a positioning groove 541. The position plate 51 is provided with a positioning rib 511 which is engaged with the positioning groove 541, thereby fixing the gear plate 51 to the rocking device. The rod joint 28 and the side of the rocker 25. As shown in FIG. 13, a consistent hole 510 is defined in the center of the gear plate 51. The rocker joint 28 is provided with a first pivot hole 281 at one end of the rocker 25, and the rocker 25 is also provided with a first pivot. a second pivot hole 250 of the receiving hole 281, the rocking block 53 has a pair of third pivotal joints between the first pivoting hole 281 and the second pivoting hole 250 The hole 530 is disposed on the third pivot hole 530, the through hole 510, the second pivot hole 250 and the first pivot hole 281 by a shaft pin (not shown), so that the rocking block 53 can be relative to the gear position. The plate 51 pivots.
如圖14所示,止搖塊53內壁面形成有四個對稱的檔位槽531,因此,藉由檔位凸點52對位卡合於不同的檔位槽531,使得止搖塊53凸出或未凸出搖桿25下緣。因此,如圖3與圖4所示,藉由搖桿25與止搖裝置5的設置,可使嬰兒床2變換於一可搖擺狀態及一固定狀態之間,以增加嬰兒床2的功能性。另外,參閱圖16,搖桿25下緣凹陷形成有一卡合槽251,而止滑條26頂部外型配合於卡合槽251的輪廓,藉此止滑條26可分離地組合於搖桿25的卡合槽251內,並用以防止嬰兒床2在搖擺時產生滑動。As shown in FIG. 14, the inner wall surface of the rocking block 53 is formed with four symmetrical gear slots 531. Therefore, the gear bump 52 is aligned and engaged with the different gear slots 531, so that the rocking block 53 is convex. The lower edge of the rocker 25 is raised or not projected. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, by the arrangement of the rocker 25 and the anti-sway device 5, the crib 2 can be changed between a swingable state and a fixed state to increase the functionality of the crib 2. . In addition, referring to FIG. 16, the lower edge of the rocker 25 is recessed to form an engaging groove 251, and the top of the sliding bar 26 is externally fitted to the contour of the engaging groove 251, whereby the sliding bar 26 is detachably combined with the rocker 25 The engagement slot 251 is configured to prevent the crib 2 from slipping when rocking.
參閱圖17,除了上述的可搖擺狀態與固定狀態以外,該可攜式嬰兒床2也可以將底座框架2b由圍欄框架2a拆離,僅保留圍欄框架2a而處於一第三使用狀態,圍欄框架2a藉由上立柱22底端撐抵於所放置的平面(如地面上)上,供孩童位在扶手框21與該等上立柱22以及座布所圍繞界定出的活動空間9內。Referring to Fig. 17, in addition to the swingable state and the fixed state described above, the portable crib 2 can also detach the base frame 2b from the fence frame 2a, leaving only the fence frame 2a in a third use state, and the fence frame 2a is supported by the bottom end of the upper column 22 on the placed plane (such as on the ground) for the child to be positioned in the movable space 9 defined by the armrest frame 21 and the upper uprights 22 and the seat cloth.
參閱圖18至圖20,為本發明可攜式嬰兒床的第二較佳實施例。可攜式嬰兒床2’的床架構造與第一較佳實施例之可攜式嬰兒床2的床架構造差異在於止搖裝置及搖桿接頭。搖桿接頭29同樣用於連接下立柱23與搖桿25,不同在於搖桿接頭29內側面凹陷形成有一容置空間291,且容置空間291的壁面設有一第一樞接孔292。如圖19所示,可 攜式嬰兒床2’的止搖裝置6包含一設於容置空間291壁面且錯開第一樞接孔292的檔位凸點61及一可容置於容置空間291且樞接於容置空間291壁面的止搖塊62。止搖塊62具有一與第一樞接孔292對位的第二樞接孔620,並透過一軸銷(圖未示)穿設於第一樞接孔292與第二樞接孔620,使得止搖塊62樞接於容置空間291壁面。如圖20所示,止搖塊62內側面凹陷形成二相間隔的檔位槽621,因此,藉由檔位凸點61對位卡於不同的檔位槽621,使得止搖塊62凸出或未凸出搖桿25下緣。其餘敘述與第一較佳實施例相同,故不多加贅述。Referring to Figures 18 to 20, a second preferred embodiment of the portable crib of the present invention is shown. The bed frame configuration of the portable crib 2' differs from the bed frame configuration of the portable crib 2 of the first preferred embodiment in the anti-roll device and the rocker joint. The rocker joint 29 is also used to connect the lower column 23 and the rocker 25, except that the inner side of the rocker joint 29 is recessed to form an accommodating space 291, and the wall surface of the accommodating space 291 is provided with a first pivot hole 292. As shown in Figure 19, The anti-sway device 6 of the portable crib 2' includes a gear bump 61 disposed on the wall of the accommodating space 291 and offset from the first pivot hole 292, and a housing 291 can be accommodated in the accommodating space 291 and pivotally received. The rocker block 62 of the wall 291. The rocking block 62 has a second pivot hole 620 opposite to the first pivot hole 292, and is disposed through the first pivot hole 292 and the second pivot hole 620 through a shaft pin (not shown). The rocking block 62 is pivotally connected to the wall of the accommodating space 291. As shown in FIG. 20, the inner side of the anti-roll block 62 is recessed to form two spaced-apart gear slots 621. Therefore, the gear bumps 61 are aligned to the different gear slots 621, so that the rocker 62 protrudes. Or the lower edge of the rocker 25 is not protruded. The rest of the description is the same as the first preferred embodiment, so the description is not repeated.
綜上所述,可攜式嬰兒床2、2’的床架結構藉由連接裝置3與彈性卡合件32的設計,使得上立柱22與下立柱23可分離地組合,且圍欄框架2a可以單獨使用。再加上樞接裝置4的設計,使上立柱22可相對於扶手框21收摺。又,扶手框21的兩扶手管段211設計成可分離地組合,因此,可攜式嬰兒床2、2’的床架結構為可拆組的結構,即能收合於手提袋內而方便攜帶。此外,可攜式嬰兒床2、2’的床架結構具有止搖裝置5、6,可使嬰兒床2、2’變換於一可搖擺狀態及一固定狀態之間。In summary, the bed frame structure of the portable crib 2, 2' is such that the upper column 22 and the lower column 23 are detachably combined by the design of the connecting device 3 and the elastic engaging member 32, and the fence frame 2a can be Use alone. In addition, the design of the pivoting device 4 allows the upper column 22 to be folded relative to the arm frame 21. Moreover, the two armrest sections 211 of the armrest frame 21 are designed to be detachably combined. Therefore, the bed frame structure of the portable crib 2, 2' is a detachable structure, that is, can be folded into the tote bag for convenient carrying. . Furthermore, the bed frame structure of the portable crib 2, 2' has anti-sway devices 5, 6 which allow the cribs 2, 2' to be shifted between a swingable state and a fixed state.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
2、2’‧‧‧可攜式嬰兒床2, 2'‧‧‧ portable cot
2a‧‧‧圍欄框架2a‧‧‧Fence frame
2b‧‧‧底座框架2b‧‧‧Base frame
20‧‧‧床板20‧‧‧ bed board
201‧‧‧縱長方向201‧‧‧Longitudinal direction
202‧‧‧橫寬方向202‧‧‧ transverse direction
21‧‧‧扶手框21‧‧‧Architectural frame
211‧‧‧扶手管段211‧‧‧Handrail section
212‧‧‧連接管塞212‧‧‧Connected pipe plug
213‧‧‧凹槽213‧‧‧ Groove
214‧‧‧凸塊214‧‧‧Bumps
215‧‧‧擋止部215‧‧‧stops
22‧‧‧上立柱22‧‧‧Upstanding column
221‧‧‧凸塊221‧‧‧Bumps
222‧‧‧第一卡合孔222‧‧‧First engagement hole
23‧‧‧下立柱23‧‧‧Lower column
231‧‧‧第三卡合孔231‧‧‧The third snap hole
232‧‧‧第一連接孔232‧‧‧first connection hole
24‧‧‧橫桿24‧‧‧crossbar
25‧‧‧搖桿25‧‧‧ rocker
250‧‧‧第二樞接孔250‧‧‧Second pivot hole
26‧‧‧止滑條26‧‧‧stop slider
27‧‧‧底桿27‧‧‧ bottom pole
28‧‧‧搖桿接頭28‧‧‧ rocker joint
281‧‧‧第一樞接孔281‧‧‧First pivot hole
29‧‧‧搖桿接頭29‧‧‧ rocker joint
291‧‧‧容置空間291‧‧‧ accommodating space
292‧‧‧第一樞接孔292‧‧‧First pivot hole
3‧‧‧連接裝置3‧‧‧Connecting device
31‧‧‧立柱接頭31‧‧‧Post joint
311‧‧‧第二卡合孔311‧‧‧Second snap hole
312‧‧‧第二連接孔312‧‧‧Second connection hole
32‧‧‧彈性卡合件32‧‧‧Flexible snap fittings
321‧‧‧固定塊321‧‧‧Fixed block
322‧‧‧弧形彈片322‧‧‧Shaft shrapnel
323‧‧‧凸柱按鈕323‧‧‧Bump button
324‧‧‧第三連接孔324‧‧‧ third connection hole
33‧‧‧橫向接頭33‧‧‧ transverse joint
391‧‧‧固定端391‧‧‧ fixed end
392‧‧‧自由端392‧‧‧Free end
4‧‧‧樞接裝置4‧‧‧ pivoting device
41‧‧‧下鉸接托架41‧‧‧ Lower hinge bracket
411‧‧‧連接部411‧‧‧Connecting Department
412‧‧‧翼部412‧‧‧ wing
413‧‧‧樞接空間413‧‧‧ pivot space
414‧‧‧貫孔414‧‧‧through holes
415‧‧‧開槽415‧‧‧ slotting
416‧‧‧凹槽416‧‧‧ Groove
42‧‧‧上鉸接托架42‧‧‧Upper hinge bracket
421‧‧‧卡塊421‧‧‧ card block
43‧‧‧樞銷43‧‧‧ pivot
44‧‧‧連接片44‧‧‧Connecting piece
441‧‧‧貫孔441‧‧‧through holes
5‧‧‧止搖裝置5‧‧‧Anti-rolling device
51‧‧‧檔位板51‧‧‧ stall board
510‧‧‧貫孔510‧‧‧through holes
511‧‧‧定位肋511‧‧‧ positioning ribs
52‧‧‧檔位凸點52‧‧‧ stall bump
53‧‧‧止搖塊53‧‧‧止摇块
531‧‧‧定位槽531‧‧‧ positioning slot
530‧‧‧第三樞接孔530‧‧‧The third pivot hole
54‧‧‧定位片54‧‧‧ Positioning film
541‧‧‧定位槽541‧‧‧ positioning slot
6‧‧‧止搖裝置6‧‧‧Anti-rolling device
61‧‧‧檔位凸點61‧‧‧ stall bump
62‧‧‧止搖塊62‧‧‧止摇块
620‧‧‧第二樞接孔620‧‧‧Second pivot hole
621‧‧‧檔位槽621‧‧‧ gear slot
9‧‧‧活動空間9‧‧‧Event space
圖1是一側視圖,說明習知的可攜式嬰兒床;圖2是一俯視圖,以另一角度說明習知的可攜式嬰兒床;圖3是一立體圖,說明本發明可攜式嬰兒床之第一較佳實施例,且處於可搖擺狀態;圖4是一立體圖,說明該可攜式嬰兒床處於固定狀態;圖5是一局部立體分解圖,說明床架構造之扶手框的組接關係;圖6是一局部立體圖,說明床架構造之樞接裝置的連接關係;圖7是一局部立體分解圖,說明床架構造之樞接裝置的各構件;圖8是一示意圖,說明上立柱可向扶手管段樞轉收摺;圖9是一局部立體圖,說明床架構造之連接裝置的連接關係;圖10是一局部立體分解圖,說明床架構造之連接裝置的各構件;圖11是一剖面示意圖,說明上立柱、下立柱及連接裝置的各卡合孔與彈性卡合件的配合;圖12是一局部立體圖,說明第一較佳實施例之床架構造的止搖裝置;圖13是一局部立體分解圖,說明第一較佳實施例之止 搖裝置的各構件;圖14是一立體圖,說明第一較佳實施例之止搖裝置之止搖塊的內側結構;圖15是一立體圖,說明第一較佳實施例之止搖裝置之檔位板的內側結構;圖16是一局部立體分解圖,說明第一較佳實施例之搖桿與止滑條的連接構造;圖17是一立體圖,說明第一較佳實施例之可攜式嬰兒床的床架構造單獨使用圍欄框架的第三使用狀態;圖18是一立體圖,說明本發明可攜式嬰兒床的第二較佳實施例,以及說明床架構造的止搖裝置;圖19是一局部放大圖,說明本發明可攜式嬰兒床的第二較佳實施例的一止搖裝置的構造;及圖20是一立體圖,說明第二較佳實施例之止搖裝置的止搖塊的內側結構。1 is a side view showing a conventional portable crib; FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a conventional portable crib from another angle; FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the portable baby of the present invention; The first preferred embodiment of the bed is in a swingable state; FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the portable crib in a fixed state; and FIG. 5 is a partial exploded perspective view showing the group of the arm frame of the bed frame structure. FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing the connection relationship of the pivoting device of the bed frame structure; FIG. 7 is a partial exploded perspective view showing the components of the pivoting device of the bed frame structure; FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating The upper column can be pivoted to the armrest pipe section; FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing the connection relationship of the connection device of the bed frame structure; FIG. 10 is a partial exploded perspective view showing the components of the connection device of the bed frame structure; 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the engagement of the engaging holes of the upper column, the lower column and the connecting device with the elastic engaging member; FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view showing the rocking device of the bed frame structure of the first preferred embodiment Figure 13 is A partial exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the locking Example FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the inner structure of the rocking block of the anti-shake device of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing the gear of the anti-shake device of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 16 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the connection structure of the rocker and the anti-slip bar of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the portable type of the first preferred embodiment. The bed frame structure of the crib is used in a third state of use of the fence frame alone; FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a second preferred embodiment of the portable crib of the present invention, and a rocking device for explaining the structure of the bed frame; Is a partially enlarged view showing the structure of a rocking device of the second preferred embodiment of the portable crib of the present invention; and FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the anti-rolling device of the second preferred embodiment The inner structure of the block.
2‧‧‧可攜式嬰兒床2‧‧‧Portable Crib
2a‧‧‧圍欄框架2a‧‧‧Fence frame
2b‧‧‧底座框架2b‧‧‧Base frame
20‧‧‧床板20‧‧‧ bed board
201‧‧‧縱長方向201‧‧‧Longitudinal direction
202‧‧‧橫寬方向202‧‧‧ transverse direction
21‧‧‧扶手框21‧‧‧Architectural frame
211‧‧‧扶手管段211‧‧‧Handrail section
212‧‧‧連接管塞212‧‧‧Connected pipe plug
22‧‧‧上立柱22‧‧‧Upstanding column
23‧‧‧下立柱23‧‧‧Lower column
24‧‧‧橫桿24‧‧‧crossbar
25‧‧‧搖桿25‧‧‧ rocker
26‧‧‧止滑條26‧‧‧stop slider
27‧‧‧底桿27‧‧‧ bottom pole
28‧‧‧搖桿接頭28‧‧‧ rocker joint
3‧‧‧連接裝置3‧‧‧Connecting device
4‧‧‧樞接裝置4‧‧‧ pivoting device
5‧‧‧止搖裝置5‧‧‧Anti-rolling device
9‧‧‧活動空間9‧‧‧Event space
Claims (31)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW099129867A TWI449508B (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Bed frame construction of portable crib |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW099129867A TWI449508B (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Bed frame construction of portable crib |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201210540A TW201210540A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
TWI449508B true TWI449508B (en) | 2014-08-21 |
Family
ID=46764031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW099129867A TWI449508B (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Bed frame construction of portable crib |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI449508B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2180135Y (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1994-10-26 | 上等财富有限公司 | Baby bedstead assemble structure |
TWM270744U (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-07-21 | Link Treasure Ltd | Convertible pedestals structure of Infant cradle swing |
CN2772347Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-04-19 | 明门实业股份有限公司 | Cover unit at closed pipe end and pipe assembly therewith |
-
2010
- 2010-09-03 TW TW099129867A patent/TWI449508B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2180135Y (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1994-10-26 | 上等财富有限公司 | Baby bedstead assemble structure |
TWM270744U (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-07-21 | Link Treasure Ltd | Convertible pedestals structure of Infant cradle swing |
CN2772347Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-04-19 | 明门实业股份有限公司 | Cover unit at closed pipe end and pipe assembly therewith |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201210540A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
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