1312036 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 尤扣一種具滾動元件保持 本發明係為一種線性滑執 益之線性滑執。 【先前技術】 滑塊係與滑執組裝,並藉由該滑塊内部複 與該滑轨相對滑動,當該滑塊與該滑執分離時,該滾= :::::塊内掉出’此時保持器即用於與該滑塊組= 保持该滑塊内之滚動元件不掉落,但舊有之 法固定於該滑塊,再加上該滾動件極為靈敏,戶^尸要稍 t傾斜該保持器便會與該滑塊脫離而使該滚動元件掉 洛,經過多次改良後,現今較佳之可 US6158890美國專利宰所揭 &之保持器’如 __式第=:種滾動元件保持器,請參 …甘:該保持器31為-開 放曲線,其唇部3 4可觀縮變型,於安 器3 i裝設至滑塊,為了使保持器31=: 將固定件40插入兩唇部3 4 成而 間將5亥唇部3 4向左右 使该保持器31與滑塊之滾動元件間的摩擦力增 加’而達咖止軸件脫落的 *曰 使用後有以下問題點: t心知技術經實際 h由於該保持器―線,故其變形量不易控制,且 1312036 製造成本高。 2.姉持器為兩件式,故組«較為麻煩,所花費裝配 %間較長;且如為小規格型號,更是難以組裝。 再者’如日本專利特開平㈣㈣及〇7_4順專利 f,所揭露之料器主要於兩端設有定位結構,該定位結 冓可上下撥動’於裝設前該定位結構與保持器上表面平齊 (或凹陷),當該保持器裝設至滑塊後,再將該些定位結 構=上撥動,使該些定位結構與滑塊端面產生干涉,而達 到疋位的目的,·但該保持器經實際使用後有以下問題點: 1.、、·β構過於複雜’在製造上之成形較為不易,且製造成 本南。 2·該保持ϋ不賤㈣性變形之魏,紐吸收製 的公差。 【發明内容】 基於上述習知保持器之問題點,本發明人經過研究改 良後,終有錢達成以下發明之目的之發明誕生。 即,本發明首要目的在於,使保持器容易製造、且製 造成本低,方便組裝至滑塊。 本發明次要目的在於,具有吸收製造日巧產生的加工 1312036 誤差。 線二上的,本發明係為-種具滚動件保持器之 =滑執’係設有平行於長軸之第—滾動面; —滑塊,概呈门字型,係套設於該、、風 設有相對該第一滾動面之第二滾動面Γ ,其内側係 間;若干滾動件,係容置於該第一滾動面及第二滾動面之 兩端蓋’係裝設於該滑塊之兩端面; 該彈其主要由兩保持部、若干彈性件所構成, 持=連接兩保持部,使兩保 之伴持:該保持部上係設有相對該第二滾動面 保:面’於内側係設有一壓制塊,於外側之 =:::平r部係設有-—與該 第-=所述,該保持器之主要功能,係藉由該保持面與 配合’形成一包覆滾動件之空間,使滑塊未 、^軌日守滾動件不脫落;另—功能為辅助滑塊套設於 H防止於安㈣間’因安裝不甚而造成滾動件脫落 的問4。於安裝該保持器時,使用者只需用手指按壓該壓 1塊’使兩保持部向内位移’再將其置入滑塊内侧後,放 1312036 開该㈣塊’藉由彈性件之彈力使兩保持部向滑塊兩側施 展’此時該保持部對滑塊產生—正向力,使該保持部外侧 與滑塊内财面之料力增加,㈣到固定的效果…為 使保持器確實固定於滑塊上,本發明藉由該定位部之卡人 面卡置於端蓋内側表面(本發明係以空間的運用作為科 的出發點’猎由原始滑塊與端蓋配合的斷差處,作為該定 位部相對配合的部位,無需額外加n槽來與該定位部 配合),進而達到確實固定的效果。 、:、、’、以π日林創作之實施特點,以下朗本發明較 習用進步之處及實用方式: 1. 本發明之保持器製造所需的原料相對於習知技術較 少,故製造成本也相對降低;且構型簡單開模容易。 2. 本發明之保持器之保持部,具有横向_性位移量,故 可吸收製造時所產生的公差。 3·本發明之保持器為—體成形,故無需額外配件,裝配時 間也相對縮短。 夸 為了更進-部瞭解本發明之特徵及技術内容 ==本發明之實施方式說明及圖式,然而此實施方式 ^圖式僅供說明及參考用,而非用以對本發明做任何限制 1312036 【實施方式】 :本發明之實施例請參閱第-圖、第二a、b圖、第 四圖及第五A、B、C圖所示’本發明係為且 滾動件保持器之線性滑執,係包含: 種〃 一滑軌1,係設有平行於長軸之第—滾動面; 一滑塊2,概呈η字型,係套設於該滑軌^,其内 側係設有相對該第-滾動面之第二滚動面; 、 若干滾動件(未顯示),係容置於該第—滾動面及第 —滾動面之間; 兩端蓋4 ’係裝設於該滑塊2之兩端面; 一保持器3 ’其主要由兩保持部3 1、若干彈性件3 3 (該彈性件之構形設計如第m、四圖所示, 概呈W字型、u字型以及波浪妝笙 ,狀#…之構形設計)所構 成,肩彈性件3 3係介於兩保持彳 卞符1之間’係連接兩保 持#31,使兩保持部31之間具有彈性;該保持部31 :係:有相對該第二滾動面之保持面312’於内側係設 有益制塊3 2 (該屢制塊之構形設計如第二八圖、第 三、四圖所示’概呈字型等·..之構形設計), 於外側之㈣係各設有—定位部3 i 1,該定㈣3 i工 係設有一卡合面3111,該卡合面3111係與該滑塊 2之端面平齊; 1312036 以上所述為各元件細部說明 下說明本實施例之實施方式: 及其相互搭配關係 ,以 呈上所逑,安裝該保持器3時,使用者只需 ㈣壓制塊32 (按屢方向如第二“、第三 : 符號F所示),使兩保持部31向内位移,再將其置入滑 塊2内側後,放開該壓制塊3 2,藉由彈性件3 3之彈力 使兩保持部31向滑塊2兩側施展,此時該保持部31對 滑塊2產生—正向力’使該保持部31外側與滑塊2内側 t面之摩擦力增加,以達到固定的效果;但為㈣心3 確貫固㈣滑塊2上,本發明藉由該定位部311之卡人 面3111卡置於端蓋4内側表面(如第五c圖: 示),進而達到確實固定的效果。 、再者,該保持器3另一功能為輔助該滑塊2套設至該 滑執1上,於套^該滑塊2前先將該保持II 3之壓制塊3 2按壓後’將其部分退出滑塊2外侧(如第—圖,保持器 3脫離方向D所示),再放開該㈣塊32,錢將滑塊 2未文保持器3保護的部份套設於滑執i,套設後再施以 滑塊2—力量(如第1,滑塊2安裝方向e所示)’將 滑塊2^全的套設於滑軌1,如此一來,可防止於安裝期 間,因安裝*甚而造成滾動件脫落的問題。 1312036 :所:述’本發明係改善習知技術保持器的 ,.,占進-步的使該保持器達到輕量化、易生 : 對該保持器的構形簡單模具設計容易,最重要的是’讓^ 用者安裝時料操作,大㈣短了線”執的 所以本發明之『具有產業之可利用性』應已毋庸置疑夺間除 此之外,在本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技術,於申請之前 亚未w見於諸刊物’亦未曾被公開使用,不但具有如上所 述功效增進之事實,更具有不可輕忽的附加功效,是故, 本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規, 爰依法提出發明專利之申請,祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專 利,實感德便。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以 限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變化與等效元件之置換,仍應 隸屬本發明之範疇。 1312036 f圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為本發明之滑塊組裝於滑執之示意圖 第二A圖為本發明第―構型之軸器立體圖 第二B圖為第二a圖之八部位局部放大圖。 第三圖為本發明第二構型之保持ϋ立體圖。 第四圖為本發明第三構型之保持器立體圖。 第五Α圖為本發明保持器與滑塊之組合圖。 第五B圖為第五A圖之B — B剖面圖。 第五C圖為第五B圖之C部位局部放大圖。 12 1312036 【主要元件符號說明】 1 滑執 2 滑塊 3 保持器 311 定位部 3 12 保持面 3 2 壓制塊 4 端蓋 D-脫離方向 F 按壓方向 3 1 保持部 3111 卡合面 3 3 彈性件 41 内侧表面 E 安裝方向1312036 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] A rolling element is retained. The present invention is a linear sliding for linear slip. [Prior Art] The slider is assembled with the slider, and the slider slides relative to the slide rail. When the slider is separated from the slider, the roller falls within the ::::: block. 'At this time the holder is used with the slider group = keep the rolling elements in the slider does not fall, but the old method is fixed to the slider, plus the rolling piece is extremely sensitive, the household body To slightly tilt the retainer, the retainer will be disengaged from the slider to cause the rolling element to be lost. After many improvements, the preferred holder of the U.S. Patent No. 6,158,890 is disclosed as &#. =: kind of rolling element holder, please refer to: the holder 31 is - open curve, the lip portion 34 can be zoomed and deformed, and the holder 3 i is mounted to the slider, in order to make the holder 31 =: The fixing member 40 is inserted into the two lip portions 3 4 to increase the friction between the retainer 31 and the rolling elements of the slider to the left and right. There are the following problems: t knowing the technology through the actual h due to the retainer - line, so the amount of deformation is not easy to control, and 1312036 manufacturing costs are high. 2. The holder is a two-piece type, so the group «is more troublesome, and the assembly cost is longer. If it is a small model, it is difficult to assemble. Furthermore, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open (four) (four) and 〇7_4 cis patent f, the disclosed device is mainly provided with a positioning structure at both ends, and the positioning knot can be moved up and down to the positioning structure and the holder before installation. The surface is flush (or recessed). When the retainer is mounted to the slider, the positioning structures are flipped up, so that the positioning structures interfere with the end faces of the sliders, and the purpose of the clamping is achieved. However, the retainer has the following problems after being actually used: 1., ··β structure is too complicated 'formation in manufacturing is relatively difficult, and the manufacturing cost is south. 2. The tolerance of the Wei, New absorption system that keeps the 四 (四) sexual deformation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Based on the above problems of the conventional holder, the inventors of the present invention have been researched and improved, and the invention for the purpose of achieving the following invention has been born. That is, the primary object of the present invention is to make the holder easy to manufacture and to produce a low cost for assembly to the slider. A secondary object of the present invention is to have a 1312036 error in the processing of the manufacturing process. On the second line, the present invention is a type of rolling element holder, the sliding member is provided with a first rolling surface parallel to the long axis, and the slider is provided with a door type. And the wind is provided with a second rolling surface 相对 opposite to the first rolling surface, and an inner side of the first rolling surface; a plurality of rolling elements are disposed on the first rolling surface and the second rolling surface at both ends of the cover The two ends of the slider; the spring is mainly composed of two holding portions and a plurality of elastic members, and holds and connects the two holding portions to support the two guarantees: the holding portion is provided with respect to the second rolling surface The surface is provided with a pressing block on the inner side, and the outer side of the =::: flat r portion is provided with - and the first function of the retainer is described by the retaining surface and the matching Forming a space covering the rolling elements, so that the sliders are not and the rails are not falling off; the other function is that the auxiliary sliders are sleeved on the H to prevent the rolling parts from falling off due to the installation. 4. When the retainer is installed, the user only needs to press the pressure piece 1 'to displace the two retaining portions inwardly' and then put it into the inner side of the slider, and then put 1312036 to open the (four) block 'by the elastic force of the elastic member The two holding portions are applied to both sides of the slider. At this time, the holding portion generates a positive force on the slider, so that the material force on the outer side of the holding portion and the inner surface of the slider increases, and (4) the effect of fixing... The device is fixed on the slider, and the card is placed on the inner side surface of the end cover by the card face of the positioning portion (the invention uses the space as the starting point of the section) to hunt the original slider and the end cover. In the difference, as the position where the positioning portion is relatively matched, it is not necessary to add an n-slot to cooperate with the positioning portion, thereby achieving the effect of being surely fixed. ,:,, ', with the implementation characteristics of π Rilin creation, the following Langben invention is more practical and practical: 1. The raw materials required for the manufacture of the holder of the invention are less than the prior art, so the manufacture The cost is also relatively low; and the configuration is simple to open. 2. The holding portion of the retainer of the present invention has a lateral-sexual displacement amount, so that the tolerance generated at the time of manufacture can be absorbed. 3. The retainer of the present invention is formed into a body, so that no additional parts are required and the assembly time is relatively shortened. The features and technical contents of the present invention are described in the following description. The embodiments of the present invention are described and illustrated in the drawings. However, the embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. [Embodiment]: For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the drawings, the second a, b, the fourth, and the fifth A, B, and C. The present invention is a linear slider of the rolling element holder. The system includes: a type of slide rail 1 having a first rolling surface parallel to the long axis; a slider 2 having an n-shaped shape, sleeved on the slide rail ^, and having an inner side thereof a second rolling surface opposite to the first rolling surface; a plurality of rolling members (not shown) disposed between the first rolling surface and the first rolling surface; the end covers 4' are mounted on the sliding The two ends of the block 2; a retainer 3' mainly consists of two retaining portions 3 1 and a plurality of elastic members 3 3 (the configuration of the elastic members is as shown in the mth and fourth figures, and is generally W-shaped, u-shaped The shape and the wave makeup, the shape design of the shape..., the shoulder elastic member 3 3 is between the two holding symbols 1 'connection two holding #31 The two holding portions 31 have elasticity between the two holding portions 31; the holding portion 31 has a retaining surface 312' opposite to the second rolling surface and is provided with a profit block 3 2 on the inner side (the configuration of the repeated block is as follows In the eight figures, the third and fourth figures, the outline design of the outline type, etc., is provided on the outer side (four), each of which is provided with a positioning part 3 i 1, and the fixed (four) 3 i engineering system is provided with a snap. The surface 3111, the engaging surface 3111 is flush with the end surface of the slider 2; 1312036 The above description of each component is described below for the detailed description of the components: In the holder 3, the user only needs to press the block (32) (in the repeated direction as the second ", third: symbol F"), the two holding portions 31 are displaced inward, and then placed inside the slider 2 After that, the pressing block 3 2 is released, and the two holding portions 31 are applied to both sides of the slider 2 by the elastic force of the elastic member 33. At this time, the holding portion 31 generates a positive force to the slider 2 to maintain the holding. The frictional force between the outer side of the portion 31 and the inner t-plane of the slider 2 is increased to achieve a fixed effect; however, the present invention is by (4) the core 3 is fixed on the (four) slider 2 The card face 3111 of the positioning portion 311 is stuck on the inner surface of the end cover 4 (as shown in the fifth c-picture: shown), thereby achieving the effect of being surely fixed. Furthermore, another function of the holder 3 is to assist the slider 2 The sleeve 1 is sleeved on the sliding handle 1 and the pressing block 3 2 of the holding II 3 is pressed before the sleeve 2 is pressed, and then part of the slider 2 is removed from the outside of the slider 2 (as shown in the figure, the holder 3 is detached from the direction) D shows), then release the (four) block 32, the money will slide the part of the slider 2 unprotected by the retainer 3 on the slide i, and then apply the slider 2 - power (such as the first, The slider 2 is mounted in the direction e). The sleeve 2 is completely sleeved on the slide rail 1 so as to prevent the problem of the rolling member falling off due to the installation* during installation. 1312036: The present invention is an improvement of the conventional technology holder, which takes the step-by-step to make the holder lightweight and easy to produce: the configuration of the holder is simple and the mold design is easy, the most important It is the 'operation of the user to install the material operation, the big (four) short line", so the "industry availability" of the present invention should be undoubtedly the exception, in the case of the case disclosed in this case The feature technology, which was not seen in the publications before the application, has not been used publicly, not only has the fact that the effect is improved as described above, but also has an additional effect that cannot be neglected. Therefore, the novelty and progress of the present invention Sexuality has been in compliance with the patent regulations, and the application for invention patents has been filed in accordance with the law, and the application for the examination and the early grant of the patents has been granted. The disclosure of the above embodiments is intended to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the change of the numerical value and the replacement of the equivalent component should still belong to the scope of the present invention. 1312036 f Simple description of the figure] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the slider assembled in the slide of the present invention. 2 is a partial enlarged view of an eighth portion of the second a diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The third diagram is a third perspective view of the second configuration of the present invention. The third figure is a combination view of the holder and the slider of the present invention. The fifth B is a B-sectional view of the fifth A picture. The fifth C picture is the fifth B picture C. Partial enlargement of the part 12 1312036 [Description of main component symbols] 1 Slide 2 Slider 3 Holder 311 Positioning part 3 12 Holding surface 3 2 Pressing block 4 End cap D-disengagement direction F Pressing direction 3 1 Holding part 3111 Engage Face 3 3 Elastic member 41 Inside surface E Mounting direction
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