TWI395986B - Lens module and method for assembling same - Google Patents
Lens module and method for assembling same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI395986B TWI395986B TW95129526A TW95129526A TWI395986B TW I395986 B TWI395986 B TW I395986B TW 95129526 A TW95129526 A TW 95129526A TW 95129526 A TW95129526 A TW 95129526A TW I395986 B TWI395986 B TW I395986B
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Description
本發明涉及鏡頭模組組裝技術,尤其涉及一種便於調節鏡片位置之鏡頭模組組裝方法及其組裝之鏡頭模組。 The invention relates to a lens module assembly technology, in particular to a lens module assembly method for facilitating adjustment of a lens position and a lens module assembled therewith.
隨著攝像行業之發展,相機模組在各種用途之攝像裝置中得到廣泛之應用,相機模組內置於各種便擕式電子裝置,例如手機、攝錄機、電腦中,更得到眾多消費者之青睞。 With the development of the camera industry, camera modules have been widely used in various types of camera devices. Camera modules are built into various portable electronic devices, such as mobile phones, camcorders, and computers, and are favored by many consumers.
相機模組通常包括至少一鏡頭模組,以及與鏡頭模組相對設置之影像感測器。鏡頭模組可以包括一個鏡筒,以及設置於鏡筒中之一個或複數個鏡片,光圈片,紅外濾光片等元件。由於便擕式電子裝置之小型化要求,鏡頭模組體積亦日趨減小,如此要求鏡頭模組組裝工藝更加精密化。鏡頭模組中之元件,尤其各個鏡片之組裝良率,例如有無光軸偏心將直接影響鏡頭模組之光學性能。 The camera module usually includes at least one lens module and an image sensor disposed opposite the lens module. The lens module may include a lens barrel, and one or a plurality of lenses, an aperture plate, an infrared filter and the like disposed in the lens barrel. Due to the miniaturization requirements of portable electronic devices, the size of the lens module is also decreasing, which requires the lens module assembly process to be more precise. The components in the lens module, especially the assembly yield of each lens, such as the presence or absence of optical axis eccentricity, will directly affect the optical performance of the lens module.
鏡頭模組組裝時,通常係採用吸嘴、夾子或機械手等取放工具將各元件依序從鏡筒筒口上方放置入鏡筒中。然,此種組裝方式需要等元件組裝入鏡筒後,利用一量測儀器,如MTF(Modulation Transfer Function)量測機自鏡筒筒口量測,才能知道組裝之鏡頭模組有無光軸偏心等問題,而且在出現光軸偏心後,難於調節鏡片位置而糾正所有鏡片光軸線於同一條線上。 When the lens module is assembled, the components are usually placed into the lens barrel from above the lens barrel by a pick-and-place tool such as a nozzle, a clip or a robot. However, this type of assembly requires that after the component group is loaded into the lens barrel, a measurement instrument such as an MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) measuring machine can be used to measure the presence or absence of the optical axis eccentricity of the assembled lens module. The problem, and after the eccentricity of the optical axis, it is difficult to adjust the position of the lens and correct the optical axis of all the lenses on the same line.
有鑒於此,提供一種便於調節鏡片位置,提高組裝良率之鏡頭模組組裝方法及其組裝之鏡頭模組實為必要。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a lens module assembly method and an assembled lens module which are convenient for adjusting the position of the lens and improving the assembly yield.
以下將以實施例說明一種鏡頭模組組裝方法。 A lens module assembling method will be described below by way of an embodiment.
以及,以實施例說明一種鏡頭模組。 And, a lens module is described by way of an embodiment.
一種鏡頭模組組裝方法,其包括如下步驟:提供一鏡筒及至少一鏡片,所述鏡筒具有筒口、外側壁及內側壁,且該鏡筒外側壁及內側壁貫穿開設有一開口,所述開口沿所述鏡筒軸向方向之尺寸與所述鏡筒側壁高度相同,且所述至少一鏡片之一寬度尺寸小於所述開口沿所述鏡筒側壁徑向方向之尺寸;將所述至少一鏡片經所述鏡筒之開口組裝入所述鏡筒中;以及利用一量測儀器自所述鏡筒筒口伸入所述鏡筒對所述至少一鏡片進行光學性能量測,以便於自所述開口調節所述至少一鏡片至合適位置。 A lens module assembly method includes the following steps: providing a lens barrel and at least one lens, the lens barrel having a barrel mouth, an outer side wall and an inner side wall, and an opening is formed through the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel a dimension of the opening in the axial direction of the lens barrel is the same as a height of the sidewall of the lens barrel, and a width dimension of one of the at least one lens is smaller than a dimension of the opening along a radial direction of the sidewall of the lens barrel; a lens is inserted into the lens barrel through the opening of the lens barrel; and the at least one lens is optically energy-measured from the barrel of the lens barrel into the lens barrel by a measuring instrument for self-sufficiency The opening adjusts the at least one lens to a suitable position.
一種鏡頭模組,其包括一具有筒口、外側壁及內側壁之鏡筒,以及至少一鏡片,其中,所述鏡筒外側壁及內側壁貫穿開設有一開口,所述開口沿所述鏡筒軸向方向之尺寸與所述鏡筒側壁高度相同,且所述至少一鏡片之一寬度尺寸小於所述開口沿所述鏡筒側壁徑向方向之尺寸,所述至少一鏡片經該開口組裝入所述鏡筒。 A lens module includes a lens barrel having a barrel opening, an outer side wall and an inner side wall, and at least one lens, wherein the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel have an opening therethrough, the opening along the barrel axis The dimension of the direction is the same as the height of the sidewall of the barrel, and a width dimension of one of the at least one lens is smaller than a dimension of the opening along a radial direction of the sidewall of the barrel, and the at least one lens is assembled through the opening The lens barrel.
與先前技術相比,所述鏡頭模組組裝方法自鏡筒側壁開口組裝鏡片,如此在組裝鏡片之同時,即可利用量測儀器自鏡筒筒口量測組裝之鏡片之光學性能,以便於及時調節鏡片至合適之位置,提高組裝良率。所述鏡頭模組 組裝方法組裝之鏡頭模組具有更好之光學性能。 Compared with the prior art, the lens module assembly method assembles the lens from the side wall of the lens barrel, so that the optical performance of the assembled lens can be measured from the barrel of the lens by using the measuring instrument while assembling the lens, so as to facilitate timely Adjust the lens to the right position to improve assembly yield. The lens module The lens module assembled by the assembly method has better optical performance.
下面結合附圖對本發明提供之鏡頭模組組裝方法及其組裝之鏡頭模組作進一步詳細說明。 The lens module assembly method and the assembled lens module provided by the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本發明之實施例提供之鏡頭模組組裝方法包括如下步驟:(1)提供一個鏡筒10,兩個鏡片21、22,一個光圈片30,一個間隔元件40,以及一個紅外濾光片50,所述鏡筒10具有外側壁及內側壁,且該鏡筒10外側壁及內側壁貫穿開設有一開口11(參閱圖1);以及(2)將所述鏡片21、光圈片30、鏡片22、間隔元件40以及紅外濾光片50依序組裝入所述鏡筒10中,其中所述鏡片21、22經所述鏡筒10之開口11組裝入所述鏡筒10中,所述光圈片30、間隔元件40及紅外濾光片50經所述鏡筒10筒口組裝入所述鏡筒10中。 The lens module assembly method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: (1) providing a lens barrel 10, two lenses 21, 22, an aperture plate 30, a spacer element 40, and an infrared filter 50, The lens barrel 10 has an outer side wall and an inner side wall, and an outer opening and an inner side wall of the lens barrel 10 have an opening 11 (see FIG. 1); and (2) the lens 21, the aperture piece 30, the lens 22, The spacer element 40 and the infrared filter 50 are sequentially assembled into the lens barrel 10, wherein the lenses 21, 22 are assembled into the lens barrel 10 through the opening 11 of the lens barrel 10, the aperture sheet 30 The spacer element 40 and the infrared filter 50 are assembled into the lens barrel 10 via the barrel of the lens barrel 10.
在步驟(1)中,請參閱圖1,所述鏡筒10之開口11沿所述鏡筒10軸向方向之尺寸與所述鏡筒10側壁高度相同,且優選地,所述開口11沿所述鏡筒10外側壁及內側壁徑向方向之尺寸D1、D2所對之圓弧夾角在80度至100度之間,本實施例中,該所對之圓弧夾角為90度。所述鏡筒10之外側壁上設置有螺牙,以便於和外部裝置連接,例如和承載影像感測器、模數轉換器等元件之基座連接。所述鏡片21、22分別包括一圓形之透光部210、220及自該透光部210、220邊緣徑向延伸出之安裝部212、222。 所述透光部210、220可以為球面或非球面,所述安裝部212、222分別自所述透光部210、220之兩相對邊緣徑向延伸出,使所述鏡片21、22成為非圓形結構,所述鏡片21、22均以所述安裝部212、222延伸之方向為長度方向,其長度尺寸均為L,所述鏡片21、22均以與其長度方向垂直之方向為寬度方向,即其寬度尺寸R均為所在之透光部210、220之外徑。所述鏡片21、22之長度尺寸L略小於所述鏡筒10之內徑,寬度尺寸R略小於所述鏡筒10之開口11沿所述鏡筒10外側壁及內側壁徑向方向之尺寸D1、D2,以便於可從該開口11組裝入所述鏡筒10中。 In step (1), referring to FIG. 1, the size of the opening 11 of the lens barrel 10 in the axial direction of the lens barrel 10 is the same as the height of the side wall of the lens barrel 10, and preferably, the opening 11 is along The arcs of the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel 10 have an arc angle of between 80 and 100 degrees. In this embodiment, the arc angle is 90 degrees. A thread is disposed on the outer side wall of the lens barrel 10 to facilitate connection with an external device, for example, a base that carries an image sensor, an analog-to-digital converter, or the like. The lenses 21 and 22 respectively include a circular transparent portion 210, 220 and mounting portions 212, 222 extending radially from the edges of the transparent portions 210, 220. The light transmitting portions 210 and 220 may be spherical or aspherical, and the mounting portions 212 and 222 respectively extend radially from opposite edges of the transparent portions 210 and 220 to make the lenses 21 and 22 become non- In the circular structure, the lenses 21 and 22 are in the longitudinal direction in which the mounting portions 212 and 222 extend, and the lengths thereof are all L. The lenses 21 and 22 are both perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof. That is, the width R of the width is the outer diameter of the light transmitting portions 210, 220. The length dimension L of the lenses 21, 22 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the lens barrel 10, and the width dimension R is slightly smaller than the dimension of the opening 11 of the lens barrel 10 along the radial direction of the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel 10. D1, D2, so that the lens barrel 10 can be assembled from the opening 11.
所述光圈片30具有一光圈孔,用於控制進光量,該光圈片30在被組裝於所述兩鏡片21、22之間時,即可同時起到間隔該兩鏡片21、22之作用。所述間隔元件40可用於間隔鏡頭模組中各元件,或鏡頭模組與外部裝置,例如鏡頭蓋,其可為一間隔環或一圓弧形之墊片,本實施例中,其為間隔環。所述紅外濾光片50用於透過可見光線,並濾除對成像影響之紅外光線。 The aperture plate 30 has a diaphragm aperture for controlling the amount of light entering. When the aperture sheet 30 is assembled between the two lenses 21, 22, it can simultaneously serve to separate the two lenses 21, 22. The spacer element 40 can be used for each component in the lens module, or the lens module and an external device, such as a lens cover, which can be a spacer ring or a circular arc-shaped spacer. In this embodiment, the spacer is spaced. ring. The infrared filter 50 is used to transmit visible light and filter out infrared light that affects imaging.
在步驟(2)中,可以使用取放工具,例如夾子人工夾取,或機械手自動夾取所述鏡片21,移動至所述鏡筒10之開口11,並將所述鏡片21組裝入所述鏡筒10中。在取放工具組裝鏡片21之同時,可以利用一量測儀器,例如MTF量測機(圖未示)在鏡筒10筒口及時量測鏡片之光學性能,以此檢測鏡片21之組裝良率,便於取放工具及時調節鏡片21至合適位置。在鏡片21定位後,可以使用與上述相同之取放裝置,或用吸嘴自鏡筒10筒口將光圈片30 組裝入鏡筒10中,放置於鏡片21上。接著,以與鏡片21相同之組裝方式組裝鏡片22。然後,可以使用與光圈片30相同之組裝方式組裝間隔元件40及紅外濾光片50。 In the step (2), the pick-and-place tool, such as a clip, may be manually gripped, or the robot automatically grips the lens 21, moves to the opening 11 of the lens barrel 10, and assembles the lens 21 into the assembly. It is described in the lens barrel 10. While the pick-and-place tool assembles the lens 21, a measuring instrument such as an MTF measuring machine (not shown) can be used to measure the optical performance of the lens in the barrel of the lens barrel 10 in time to detect the assembly yield of the lens 21. It is convenient for the pick-and-place tool to adjust the lens 21 to a suitable position in time. After the lens 21 is positioned, the same pick-and-place device as described above can be used, or the aperture plate 30 can be taken from the barrel of the lens barrel 10 by the nozzle. The lens cartridge 10 is assembled and placed on the lens 21. Next, the lens 22 is assembled in the same assembly as the lens 21. Then, the spacer element 40 and the infrared filter 50 can be assembled using the same assembly method as the aperture sheet 30.
上述組裝後,形成之鏡頭模組100如圖2及圖3所示,鏡筒10外側壁及內側壁貫穿開設有一開口,上述各元件相互疊置在鏡筒10中。優選地,上述紅外濾光片50組裝後,可以自鏡筒10之筒口沿內壁點入膠水,以固定紅外濾光片50於鏡筒10內,如此亦可同時使置於其像側之上述其他元件更穩固地定位在鏡筒10內。 After the assembly, the lens module 100 is formed as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and an opening is formed in the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel 10, and the elements are stacked on each other in the lens barrel 10. Preferably, after the infrared filter 50 is assembled, glue can be inserted from the barrel of the lens barrel 10 along the inner wall to fix the infrared filter 50 in the lens barrel 10, so that the image side can be placed at the same time. The other components described above are more stably positioned within the lens barrel 10.
可以理解的是,所述鏡片21、22並不局限於上述其安裝部212、222分別自透光部210、220之兩相對邊緣徑向延伸出,使寬度尺寸R為其透光部210、220之外徑,從而形成非圓形結構形式,其安裝部212、222亦可以分別延伸出其透光部210、220之周緣,而僅需使得最終形成之鏡片21、22外形之寬度尺寸R略小於所述鏡筒10側壁之開口11沿所述鏡筒10外側壁及內側壁徑向方向之尺寸D1、D2即可,如此即可使鏡片21、22持平地組裝入該開口11。當然,所述鏡片21、22亦可以直接為一圓形之結構,而在組裝入所述鏡筒10側壁之開口11時只須稍微傾斜即可進入該鏡筒10。 It can be understood that the lenses 21 and 22 are not limited to the above-mentioned mounting portions 212 and 222 extending radially from opposite edges of the transparent portions 210 and 220 respectively, so that the width dimension R is the light transmitting portion 210, The outer diameter of 220, so as to form a non-circular structure, the mounting portions 212, 222 can also extend the peripheral edges of the transparent portions 210, 220, respectively, and only need to make the width dimension R of the shape of the finally formed lens 21, 22 The opening 11 of the side wall of the lens barrel 10 may be slightly smaller than the dimension D1, D2 in the radial direction of the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the lens barrel 10, so that the lenses 21, 22 can be flatly assembled into the opening 11. Of course, the lenses 21, 22 can also be directly formed into a circular structure, and the lens barrel 10 can be accessed only when the opening 11 of the side wall of the lens barrel 10 is assembled.
當所述鏡片僅為一個或多於上述兩個時,其亦同樣可以與所述光圈片30、間隔元件40、紅外濾光片50等元件按照上述方法依序組裝。 When the lens is only one or more than the above two, it can also be assembled in sequence with the aperture plate 30, the spacer element 40, the infrared filter 50 and the like according to the above method.
當然,所述光圈片30、紅外濾光片50並局限於上述組裝 順序以及組裝方式,所述光圈片30可以設置在所述間隔元件40中,所述光圈片30上有複數個孔徑不同之光圈孔時,可以由電磁閥在必要時驅動更換光圈孔,所述紅外濾光片50可以以鍍膜方式形成於鏡片表面。 Of course, the aperture plate 30 and the infrared filter 50 are limited to the above assembly. In a sequence and an assembly manner, the aperture plate 30 may be disposed in the spacer element 40. When the aperture plate 30 has a plurality of aperture holes having different apertures, the solenoid valve may be driven to replace the aperture aperture when necessary. The infrared filter 50 can be formed on the surface of the lens by a plating method.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆 應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or changes in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application.
10‧‧‧鏡筒 10‧‧‧Mirror tube
11‧‧‧開口 11‧‧‧ openings
21,22‧‧‧鏡片 21,22‧‧‧ lenses
210,220‧‧‧透光部 210,220‧‧‧Transmission Department
212,222‧‧‧安裝部 212, 222‧‧‧ Installation Department
30‧‧‧光圈片 30‧‧‧ aperture film
40‧‧‧間隔元件 40‧‧‧ Spacer components
50‧‧‧濾光片 50‧‧‧Filter
100‧‧‧鏡頭模組 100‧‧‧ lens module
圖1係本發明之實施例使用之鏡筒、鏡片、間隔元件、光圈片及紅外濾光片組裝前立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view showing the assembly of a lens barrel, a lens, a spacer element, a diaphragm, and an infrared filter used in an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1組裝後之鏡頭模組立體示意圖。 2 is a perspective view of the lens module assembled in FIG.
圖3係圖2沿III-III線之剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 2.
10‧‧‧鏡筒 10‧‧‧Mirror tube
11‧‧‧開口 11‧‧‧ openings
21,22‧‧‧鏡片 21,22‧‧‧ lenses
210,220‧‧‧透光部 210,220‧‧‧Transmission Department
212,222‧‧‧安裝部 212, 222‧‧‧ Installation Department
30‧‧‧光圈片 30‧‧‧ aperture film
40‧‧‧間隔元件 40‧‧‧ Spacer components
50‧‧‧濾光片 50‧‧‧Filter
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TW95129526A TWI395986B (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2006-08-11 | Lens module and method for assembling same |
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TWI414839B (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2013-11-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lens and lens module |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59174806A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-10-03 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Lens holder |
TWM261702U (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-04-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lens module |
US6898030B1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-05-24 | Prodisc Technology Inc. | Camera lens assembly |
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2006
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59174806A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-10-03 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Lens holder |
TWM261702U (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-04-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lens module |
US6898030B1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-05-24 | Prodisc Technology Inc. | Camera lens assembly |
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TW200809294A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
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