TWI220106B - Method for producing zipper with waterproof layer lined in the cloth belt and product thereof - Google Patents
Method for producing zipper with waterproof layer lined in the cloth belt and product thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI220106B TWI220106B TW092114291A TW92114291A TWI220106B TW I220106 B TWI220106 B TW I220106B TW 092114291 A TW092114291 A TW 092114291A TW 92114291 A TW92114291 A TW 92114291A TW I220106 B TWI220106 B TW I220106B
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- zipper
- waterproof
- tape
- layer
- film
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/32—Means for making slide fasteners gas or watertight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2514—Zipper or required component thereof with distinct member for sealing surfaces
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- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1220106 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域] 本發明係關於一種防水拉鏈及其製法,尤指在背層塗 佈高接著劑以結合P u膜的尼龍拉鏈及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 目4所知的各種防水拉鏈製造方法中,有種在拉鏈布 帶上浸潰潑水劑的處理法,一般稱為潑水處理法,其能減 少水氣的附著,但缺點在於潑水效果不能持久,而且不能 耐熱,又遇到大量雨水沖刷時防水效果會微乎其微。1220106 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a waterproof zipper and a manufacturing method thereof, particularly a nylon zipper coated with a high adhesive agent on a back layer to combine a Pu film, and a manufacturing method thereof. [Prior art] Among the various waterproof zipper manufacturing methods known in item 4, there is a treatment method of soaking a water repellent agent on the zipper tape, which is generally called a water repellent treatment method. The effect cannot be long-lasting, and it is not heat-resistant, and the waterproof effect will be minimal when it encounters a lot of rain.
其它的防水拉鏈,例如1 987年12月16日國内公告的負 0 94285號「不透氣不透水之拉鏈齒帶」,為日商華可貴死 份有限公司(丽身為吉田工業股份有限公司,簡稱γ κ p 公司)申請,該案雖有不透水層覆蓋在布帶上,但須以〔 2夾緊條(7)以嵌牢之形式圍繞於包覆在各鏈齒(5)泛 ==Si)外的底布(8 )之該反摺緣部,而不透水層與4 :=、、、σ a是以彈性膠材(9)經加熱後而熱固在底布(8)上, 題、ί Ϊ方式在長時間使用後會因彈性疲乏而導致剝離等皮 主又如國内1 990年1月}日公告第1 2635 1號,為日Other waterproof zippers, such as “Non-air-tight Zipper Tooth Straps” No. 0 94285 published in China on December 16, 1987, are Japanese and Japanese valuable precious shares Co., Ltd. , Referred to as γ κ p company), although the case has an impervious layer covering the cloth tape, it must be wrapped around each sprocket (5) with [2 clamping strips (7) in an embedded form. == Si) The back-folded edge portion of the base fabric (8), and the water-impermeable layer and 4: = ,,, σ a The elastic rubber material (9) is heated and then fixed to the base fabric (8) ) On the title, the Ϊ Ϊ method will be peeled off due to elastic fatigue after long-term use, and the skin owners such as the domestic 1 January 990} Announcement No. 1 2635 1
置入拉吸水後會膨脹的材料Lanceal-F 同時在車織拉鍊布帶時,在拉鏈鏈 上十八、ί日:Γ 此·Lanceal_F #料,因此在參“ 刀費日守費工,增加不少加工成本。Place the material that will swell after pulling and absorbing Lanceal-F. At the same time, when weaving the zipper tape, we will put it on the zipper chain. Γ 日: Γ This · Lanceal_F # material, so in the " A lot of processing costs.
第5頁 1220106 五、發明說明(2) 、其次,還有20 02年09月21日國内公告第5〇3715號「不 透流體之拉鏈」專利案,同樣為日商華可貴股份有限公司 所申請,此拉鏈必須配合特殊的拉鏈頭,不能以一般的拉 鏈頭配合使用,所以適用範圍有限,普及性不佳。 另,如2 0 0 0年08月22日美國專利公告第6, 1〇5, 214號 rWater Resistant Slide Fastener and Process For PreParing Same」發明人:Stuart press,此防水拉鏈的 特徵是在布帶的第二層面上設有防水層,該防水層的附著 力達到每吋六磅以上,耐磨實驗達二百轉以上時仍盔穿孔 跡象,而且防水層可為多層膜,又拉鏈顯示的克拉克強度 不大於 30 公分(Clark stiffness of less than 〇r 叫口“ to about 30cm);唯該案是將膠液塗佈在防水膜表面,再 將防水膜黏覆於布帶上,因此防水膜是藉助膠液才能黏固 在布帶上,然而膠液並不能完全滲透入於布帶内,所以是 ,披覆方式附著,一旦防水膜受到切割或外力造成破損, 就難以達到防滲效果。另,文中曾討論以多層膜來達到防 滲效果,其係在布帶上轉印硬度低的膠膜作為内膜後,再 轉印硬度高的外膜在内膜上’使其成為複合膜,但缺點是 厚度增大,硬度提高,使拉鏈柔軟度降低,又内膜未透徹 地滲入布帶纖維内,所以牢固性、防滲性皆有商榷餘地。 此外,2002年8月6日的美國專利公告第6, 427 294號 「Waterproof Slide Fastener and Manufacturing Method Thereof」申請人··日商華可貴股份有限公司(γκκ Corporation);此防水拉鏈的防水層為多層複合膜,換古 1220106 五、發明說明(3) 之’此防水膜是由高溫熔化層及低溫熔化層合併而成;其 ^ ’高溫溶化層在外,具有防水作用,而低溫熔化層則附 著在拉鏈布帶纖維上。其缺點在於,多層複合膜製作的成 本較高,相對地單價提高,若以消費立場而言反而不利。 此外,還有利用熱熔膠或超音波等方法實施,亦即把 防水薄膜直接貼合在拉鏈布帶上,以達到防水的目的。但 此種防水拉鏈方式不耐高溫,也不耐衣物乾洗之有機溶劑 長時間的浸泡。 【發明内 一、所欲 本發 層膜受外 時費工、 拉鏈不耐 的缺點而 本發 層的拉鏈 帶内的高 成份,且 本發 網印技術 印圖樣, 但不受外 容】 解決之 明之主 力破損 成本增 曰曬、Page 5 1220106 V. Description of the invention (2) Secondly, there is also the patent case of “Glass Impervious to Fluid” published in Domestic Announcement No. 5037715 on September 21, 2002, which is also a Japanese commercial and valuable company. The application requires that this zipper must be matched with a special zipper head, and cannot be used with a general zipper head, so the scope of application is limited and the popularity is not good. In addition, for example, US Patent Publication No. 6, 105, 214, August 22, 2000, rWater Resistant Slide Fastener and Process For PreParing Same "Inventor: Stuart press, the feature of this waterproof zipper is the tape The second layer is provided with a waterproof layer. The adhesion of the waterproof layer is more than six pounds per inch, and the helmet is still perforated when the abrasion resistance test is more than two hundred revolutions. The waterproof layer can be a multilayer film and the Clark strength displayed by the zipper Not more than 30 cm (Clark stiffness of less than 〇r called mouth "to about 30cm); the only solution is to apply glue to the surface of the waterproof film, and then adhere the waterproof film to the cloth tape, so the waterproof film is The glue can be fixed on the tape, but the glue cannot completely penetrate into the tape, so it is adhered by coating method. Once the waterproof film is cut or damaged by external force, it is difficult to achieve the anti-seepage effect. In addition, The article discussed the use of multi-layer film to achieve the anti-seepage effect, which is transferred on the cloth tape with a low hardness film as the inner film, and then transferred the outer film with high hardness on the inner film to make it a composite film, but Disadvantage is thick Increasing the hardness increases the softness of the zipper, and the inner membrane does not penetrate into the fabric fibers thoroughly, so there is room for firmness and impermeability. In addition, US Patent Publication No. 6 of August 6, 2002 , 427 294 "Waterproof Slide Fastener and Manufacturing Method Thereof" Applicant ·· Japanese Commercial Co., Ltd. (γκκ Corporation); The waterproof layer of this waterproof zipper is a multilayer composite film, changing the old 1220106 V. Description of the invention (3) The 'waterproof film' is a combination of a high-temperature melting layer and a low-temperature melting layer; its high-temperature melting layer is outside and has a waterproof effect, and the low-temperature melting layer is attached to the zipper tape fiber. The disadvantage is that the production cost of the multilayer composite film is relatively high and the unit price is relatively high, which is disadvantageous from a consumer standpoint. In addition, it is also implemented by using hot-melt adhesives or ultrasonics, that is, the waterproof film is directly attached to the zipper tape to achieve the purpose of waterproofing. However, this waterproof zipper method is not resistant to high temperature, and it is not resistant to long-term immersion in organic solvents for dry cleaning of clothing. [Invention I. The desired layer of the hair layer film suffers from the disadvantages of time-consuming labor and zipper intolerance, and the high content of the zipper tape of the hair layer, and the screen printing technology of this hair prints, but it is not subject to external appearance] Zhiming's main damage cost increases
技術問題 要目的 後易造 加’或 使用不 進一步改進 明之另 ,該拉 接著層 在加熱 明之再 網印出 因此在 界摩擦 一目的 鏈布帶 ’又此 後塑化 一目的 所需圖 防水層 影響, 在於解決習式防水拉鏈以習式因單 成液體滲入,或多層膜加工製造費 因須使用特定拉頭;以及一般防水 能持久、不耐水解及不耐溶劑浸潰 在於提供一種以高接著層結合防水 與防水層間介入一層能滲透入於布 高接著層與防水層均以P U為主要 結合成更結實的防水層者。 是可以在防水拉鏈的防水層内面以 樣,更可在防水層内面壓印出浮水 成形後,隱藏在防水層内的圖樣不 更能清楚辨視,不會有圖樣流失等Technical problems are easy to add after the purpose, or use it without further improvement. The pull-up layer is reprinted on the screen after heating, so it rubs a chain cloth belt in the world, and then plasticizes the water-repellent layer for the purpose. It is to solve the problem that conventional waterproof zippers infiltrate due to the formation of a single liquid, or that multi-layer film processing and manufacturing costs require the use of a specific slider; and that general waterproofing can be durable, resistant to hydrolysis and solvent impregnation, and provides a high adhesion The layer combines the waterproof and the waterproof layer, and a layer can penetrate into the cloth height, and the waterproof layer and the waterproof layer are mainly combined with PU to form a stronger waterproof layer. It can be the same on the inner surface of the waterproof layer of the waterproof zipper, and the floating water can be embossed on the inner surface of the waterproof layer. After molding, the pattern hidden in the waterproof layer is not more clearly identifiable, and there is no pattern loss.
$ 7頁 1220106 五、發明說明(4) 問題出現 —、解決 為解 果良好的 拍1鏈通過 背面,此 (p u凝 聚酯纖維 全揮發; 滾輪施壓 經加熱箱 u膜與P 縫處理以 並隨左右 前記 滲入拉鏈 問題之技術手段: 決前述防水拉鏈的問題點 一種防水拉鏈製造方法; j膠裝置,使高接著劑均 局接著性劑主要成份為二 膠)加入架橋劑混合而成 内’再經加熱乾燥處理, 接著,再以貼合在離形紙 而轉貼於前述已塗佈p U 以120 t〜200 °c之加熱處 U凝膠充份熱塑化結合為 切刀由防水層中央切開, 二布帶分離,並能供拉鏈 ’>占膠步驟後能增設加壓 布帶内。 ,本發 其至少 勻塗佈 液熱架 ,塗佈 使P U 上的另 凝膠的 理及壓 防水層 而分隔 頭穿入 步驟, 明採用簡 包括:一 在尼龍拉 橋型聚氨 後能滲入 凝膠内的 一種P U 拉鍵布帶 輪擠壓, ;最後, 成左右二 X3X3 早且交 般尼I 鏈布臂 酯樹月丨 布帶$ 溶劑% 膜透货 上;月 而使P 實施切 防水層$ 7 页 1220106 V. Explanation of the invention (4) Problem arises—solve to solve the problem of good shoot 1 chain through the back, this (pu condensation polyester fiber is fully volatile; the roller pressure is processed by the heating box u film and P slit processing to The technical means of infiltrating the zipper problem according to the left and right prefaces: A method for manufacturing a waterproof zipper to solve the problems of the aforementioned waterproof zipper; j glue device, the main component of the high adhesive agent is the second glue. After heating and drying treatment, the paper is then pasted onto the release paper and then pasted onto the coated p U. The heating gel at 120 t ~ 200 ° C is used to fully plasticize the U gel to form a cutter and form a waterproof layer. Cut in the center, the two tapes are separated, and can be added to the pressurized tape tape after the zipper step. The present invention at least uniformly coats the liquid heat rack, applies the coating of another gel on the PU, and presses the waterproof layer to separate the head. The use of the head includes the following steps: one can penetrate after the nylon bridge type polyurethane A PU pull-button cloth tape in the gel is squeezed, and finally, the left and right X3X3 are made of a long-lasting I chain cloth ester tree. The cloth tape is $ solvent%. The film is penetrated; the month makes P cut. Waterproof layer
以強制P U凝膠 月1J 5己’沾膠步驟及加壓步驟能重複數次。The step of forcing the PU gel 1J 5h 'and the step of pressing can be repeated several times.
則記’在沾膠步驟或加壓步驟後增設乾燥步驟,該步 驟疋以加熱乾燥箱將P U膠液内的溶劑揮發。 前記’在加熱步驟後增設擠壓裝置,而對融熔的p u 膜 p u膠液及拉鏈布帶三者進行壓合。 , 前記’透明PU膜之内層面具有以凹版或凸版壓輾成 形的壓紋,當PU膜與布帶表面的PU凝膠熱塑化結合成Then remember that a drying step is added after the gumming step or the pressing step. In this step, the solvent in the PU glue solution is volatilized by heating the drying box. In the preface ', an extrusion device is added after the heating step, and the melted p u film p u glue and the zipper tape are pressed together. , Preface ’The inner layer of the transparent PU film has embossing formed by gravure or letterpress. When the PU film and the PU gel on the surface of the tape are thermoplastically combined,
第8頁 1220106 五、發明說明(5)Page 8 1220106 V. Description of the invention (5)
如浮水印般的隱形圖 防水層後 樣0 防水層的層面上會顯現出 前 該油墨 依 右二對 邊具有 缝線固 σ齒合作 街 膜產生 之聚酉旨 記,以 層為® 據前述 稱衔向 凸出索 定在布 用,又 向布帶 熱塑化 纖維毛 網版:刷彳式在塑化防水層±產 樣、符號或文字等。 曰 製造方法所製造出的防水拉鏈,豆 布帶’二布帶有前、背兩面,在前面;内: 線,而尼龍鏈齒是圈繞在索線外圍,更以車 ^上,一排尼龍鏈齒在拉鏈頭的作用下具有 二布帶之背面具有防水層,其特徵在於了 背面滲入Ρ u凝膠,而Ρ u凝膠上再與ρ υ 結合成為防水層’此防水層包括渗入於布帶 細孔内的上層以及處在布帶外的下層。Invisible picture like a watermark. After the waterproof layer, sample 0. The layer of the waterproof layer will show that the ink has a stitching σ co-operative street film produced by the two right sides with stitching. The layer is ® according to the previous claim. The protruding direction is set to be used on the cloth, and then to the cloth with a thermoplastic fiber wool net version: brush-type in the plastic waterproof layer ± production samples, symbols or text. Said waterproof zipper manufactured by the manufacturing method, the bean cloth tape 'two cloths with front and back sides, in front; inner: thread, and the nylon sprocket is looped around the periphery of the cable, more on the car ^, a row Nylon sprocket has a waterproof layer on the back side of the two cloth tapes under the action of the zipper. It is characterized in that the back side penetrates into the Pu gel, and the Pu gel is combined with ρ υ to form a waterproof layer. This waterproof layer includes infiltration. The upper layer inside the pores of the tape and the lower layer outside the tape.
三、對照先前技術之功效: 藉由本發明之實施可獲得下列優點: 1 ·防水層中的p U凝膠是滲入於布帶纖維織物内, 所以具有接著作用外,亦具有阻水防滲功能;故即使外層 P U膜受外力破壞後,拉鏈布帶仍有内層p U凝膠的滲入 而使水份無法侵入,使布帶不會受潮,此能克服習式單層 防水膜受破壞後易造成液體滲入的缺點。 2 · P U凝膠與p U膜熱塑化結合成單層膜後,不會 如同習式多層複合膜因太厚造成硬度增加,以及不易加工 製造又費時費工的問題點。 3 ·單層防水層較習式更易製造,且成本可降低;又3. Contrast the effect of the prior art: The following advantages can be obtained by the implementation of the present invention: 1. The p U gel in the waterproof layer is penetrated into the fabric of the tape fiber, so it has the function of blocking water and seepage. Therefore, even after the outer PU film is damaged by external force, the zipper tape still has the infiltration of the inner p U gel to prevent water from invading, so that the tape will not be wet. This can overcome the tendency of the conventional single-layer waterproof film to be damaged after being damaged. Causes the disadvantage of liquid penetration. 2 · P U gel and p U film are combined into a single-layer film by thermoplasticization, which will not cause the same increase in hardness as conventional multi-layer composite films due to being too thick, and it will not be easy to manufacture and will take time and labor. 3 · Single-layer waterproof layer is easier to manufacture than traditional style, and the cost can be reduced;
第9頁 1220106Page 9 1220106
施 針 更降低成本, 對特殊訂單小 防水層的厚薄易於控制,比多層複合膜每 也更易於製造,不僅能大批量生產,也二 批量生產。 b 4 ·適合以一 尼龍拉鏈時預先在 填充芯線,而且也 5 ·具有耐候 油等)浸潰、防止 6 ·防水拉鏈 發,故無害於人體 應後績之網版印刷 7 ·使透明防 層產生如浮水印般 但此避免圖樣及油 般尼龍拉 鍵齒内或 不需搭配 性、耐高 黃化及防 製造時, ’適合作 。(可參 水層的内 的隱形圖 墨被摩擦 鏈作為 兩布帶 特殊的 溫水煮 止變形 内部的 為各種 附件之 面具有 樣或彩 刮損, 貝死對象,不需在製造 内側緣織入任何吸水性 防水拉頭。 ’耐有機溶劑(如去潰 的優點。 p U凝膠溶劑已完全揮 防水用品使用,更能適 檢驗報告) 壓紋或網印油墨,使内 色油墨,如此一來,不 還具有防偽使用功能。 【實施方式】 以下依據圖面所示之實施例詳細說明如後: :第一圖其揭示出尼龍防水拉鏈之正面 =括^二對稱柯向布帶η、",二布帶有 ::;内側邊有凸出的索線1 3、1 4,而尼葡 ί = : ί是圈繞在索線"、1 4外圍並以車縫n . =fll、12上,二排尼龍鏈齒15、16透这 拉鏈頭(未揭示)產生嚙合作用。 达、 如第二A圖’係揭示出尼龍防水拉鏈1 〇之背面立毙Needle application further reduces the cost, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is easy to control for special orders. It is also easier to manufacture than the multi-layer composite film, which can not only be mass-produced, but also mass-produced. b 4 · It is suitable to fill the core wire in advance when using a nylon zipper, and also 5 · It has weather-resistant oil, etc.) immersion and prevention 6 · Waterproof zipper hair, so it is harmless to human body after-effect screen printing 7 · Make transparent protective layer When it is produced as a watermark, but this avoids the pattern and oil-like nylon puller teeth or does not require matching, high yellowing resistance and anti-manufacturing, it is suitable for. (The invisible picture ink in the water reference layer is used by the friction chain as two cloths with special warm water to prevent deformation. The internal surface of the various accessories has samples or color scratches. It is not necessary to knit the inner edge of the fabric. Into any water-absorptive waterproof slider. 'Resistance to organic solvents (such as the advantages of defrosting. P U gel solvent has been completely used for waterproof products, more suitable for inspection reports) embossing or screen printing ink, so that the inner color ink, so In the first place, it has no anti-counterfeiting use function. [Embodiment] The following detailed description is based on the embodiment shown in the figure: The first figure reveals the front side of the nylon waterproof zipper = including ^ two symmetrical co-directional cloth tape η &Quot;, the two cloths have ::; the inner side has a protruding cable 1 3, 1 4 and the Neptune ί =: ί is looped around the cable ", 1 4 and sewn n On = fll, 12, the two rows of nylon sprockets 15, 16 penetrate the zipper head (not disclosed) to produce meshing effect. As shown in Figure A, the second figure shows the back of the nylon waterproof zipper 10.
1220106 五、發明說明(7) 圖,其揭示二索線1 3、14與尼龍鏈 在防水拉鍊10的布帶11、12另面 達到隱藏效果;而背面則結合了 一層薄 8,此二防水層1 7、1 8隨著布帶1 龍鏈齒1 5、1 6嚙合後而相互靠攏緊 二布帶1 1 、1 2間的間隙中渗入。 〔第一製造實例〕 本發明可為二階段實施,如第三圖 塊圖,第五圖為第二階段製造方塊圖, 其揭示出第一階段的製造流程依序分為 膠步驟2 2 —加壓步驟2 3 —乾燥步驟 第一 餵料步驟 上下二滾 並使尼龍 如第四A 之後 通過沾膠 性膠液( 樹脂(即 一貯膠槽 置一反向 槽3 4内1220106 V. Description of the invention (7) Figure, which reveals that the second cable 1 3, 14 and the nylon chain are hidden on the other side of the tapes 11 and 12 of the waterproof zipper 10; the back is combined with a thin layer 8, which is waterproof The layers 17 and 18 are infiltrated into the gap between the two cloth belts 1 1 and 12 as the cloth belts 1 and the sprocket teeth 1 5 and 16 mesh with each other. [First Manufacturing Example] The present invention can be implemented in two stages, such as the third block diagram, and the fifth diagram is the second stage manufacturing block diagram, which reveals that the manufacturing process in the first stage is sequentially divided into rubber steps 2 2 — Pressing step 2 3 — Drying step, first feeding step, rolling up and down and passing nylon to the glue (such as a rubber storage tank and a reverse tank 3 4)
階段的 2 1係 輪3 2 拉鍊1 圖所示 ’進行 裝置經 液態) P U凝 3 4内 旋轉的 的P U 沾膠步驟2 2 過淋膜處理, ,此膠液主要成份為二液熱 膠)加入架橋劑混合而成; 設置沾膠滾輪3 5,且滾輪 壓掣滾輪3 6 ,當沾膠滾輪 凝膠3 7後,再與壓掣滾輪 ,係使拉鍵布 使布帶背面塗 製造流程更可 由一般尼龍拉 、3 3組成) 0 ’被適度拉 齒1 (即 形防 為第 首先 飯料 2 4 由第四圖所示 μ 1 〇透過 帶動由餵料槽 伸成平直狀態 d1 β是位 前面),因而 水層1 7、1 1 2在二排尼 以防止液體由 一階段製造方 參閱第三圖, 步驟2 1〜沾 〜導出步驟2 獲知,其中, 飯料裝置(由 3 1内取出, ,其剖视構造 帶 1 1、1 2 佈一層高接著 架橋型聚氨酯 该沾膠裝置為 3 5上對應設 3 5沾附貯膠 3 6共同對拉 1220106 五、發明說明(8) 鏈布帶1 1 轉附在拉鏈 1 2之聚酉旨 造如第四B Adhesive) 能以其它相 緊接著 2通過呈上 3 8、3 9 1 2之聚酯 會增加布帶 尼龍拉鍊1 滾輪3 8、 1、4 2 共 伸平直及達 在乾燥 餘相4: 〇内 發’此乾燥 度而定,如 最後, 4 1、4 2 4 2為被動 帶 1 1、i 輸出,此夕卜 布帶 纖維 圖所 及溶 同功 ,再 下對 )後 纖維 的厚 0, 3 9 同將 到輸 步驟 加熱 箱4 溫度 進行 組成 ,當 2移 ΗStage 2 1 series wheel 3 2 zipper 1 shown in the picture 'the device is in liquid state) PU coagulation 3 4 inside the rotating PU dipping step 2 2 after coating treatment, the main component of this glue is two liquid hot glue) Adding bridging agent and mixing; Set the glue roller 3 5 and press the roller 3 6. After the glue roller 3 37 is glued, then press the roller with the button roller to make the back of the cloth coated with pull cloth. It can also be composed of general nylon pull and 3 3) 0 'is moderately pulled teeth 1 (that is, the first meal is protected 2 4 is shown in the fourth picture μ 1 〇 through the feeding trough stretched to a flat state d1 β It is the front part), so the water layer 1 7 and 1 1 2 are in the second row to prevent the liquid from being produced by the one-stage manufacturer. Refer to the third figure, Step 2 1 ~ Dip ~ Export Step 2 It is known that the rice cooking device (from 3 Take out inside 1, and the cross-section structure belt 1 1 and 1 2 lay a layer high and then bridge the polyurethane. The glue sticking device is 3 5 correspondingly set 3 5 with glue storage 3 6 joint pull 1220106 V. Description of the invention (8 ) The chain tape 1 1 is attached to the zipper 1 2 and the purpose is to create the fourth B Adhesive. The next 2 by adding polyester of 3 8, 3 9 1 2 will increase the nylon zipper of the tape. 1 The rollers 3 8, 1, 4 2 will be stretched straight and reach the dry phase 4: 〇 If, finally, 4 1 and 4 2 4 2 are passive bands 1 and i output, then the cloth fiber diagram is used to solve the same work, and then the thickness of the fiber is 0, 3 9 and will be lost. Step heating box 4 temperature composition, when 2 moves Η
2施壓,而將滾輪3 5上的P U凝膠3 7 1 1、12的背面,並與拉鍊布帶1 1、 結合,此沾膠後的尼龍拉鍊1 0 ’剖視構 示。前述PU凝膠37包含PU膠 (PU 劑(Solvent ),如果布帶材質不同時,亦 效的接著劑取代。 進行加壓步驟23;當拉鏈布帶11、1 應狀態的加壓裝置(為上、下二加壓滾輪 ’而將P U凝膠3 7強制滲入布帶1 1、 内’此毛細現象係藉助加壓滲入,所以不 度’同時也可以產生良好的結合力,這時 的剖視構造如第四C圖所示。此外,加壓 還兼具另項功能,即與後端的導出滾輪4 進入乾燥步驟24中的布帶11、12拉 送時的導正功能。 24中’拉鏈布帶11、12進入加熱乾 ’使P U凝膠3 7中的溶劑(Solvent )揮 ^的/皿度為1 2 〇 °c〜1 8 0 °C,加熱時間視溫 為150 °C,時間約為12秒。 導出步驟25 ,由上、下對應的導出滾輪 的導出裝置中,以滾輪4 1為主動,滾輪 主動滾輪41旋轉後就會一同帶動拉鏈布 動’而將已上P U凝膠的尼龍拉鏈1 〇,, 滾輪4 1、4 2還能具有調整拉鏈布帶的 第12頁 1220106 五、發明說明(9) 拉力及行進速度功能。2 apply pressure, and combine the back of PU gels 3 7 1 1 and 12 on the roller 3 5 with the zipper tape 1 1. The section view of the glued nylon zipper 10 0 ′ is shown. The aforementioned PU gel 37 contains PU glue (PU agent (Solvent), if the material of the tape is different, it will also be replaced by an adhesive. Perform the pressing step 23; when the zipper tape 11, the application state of the pressure device (for The upper and lower pressure rollers are used to force the PU gel 3 7 to penetrate into the tape 1 1. Inside, this capillary phenomenon is infiltrated by pressure, so it can also produce a good bonding force at the same time. The structure is shown in Figure 4C. In addition, pressurization also has another function, that is, the guide function when pulling the cloth belts 11 and 12 in the drying step 24 with the exit roller 4 at the rear end. The cloth tapes 11 and 12 are heated to dryness, so that the solvent (Solvent) in the PU gel 3 7 is 12 ° C to 180 ° C, and the heating time is 150 ° C depending on the time. It is about 12 seconds. In the deriving step 25, in the deriving device of the deriving roller corresponding to the upper and lower parts, the roller 41 is taken as the active part. After the roller active roller 41 rotates, it will drive the zipper cloth together to put the PU gel on. Nylon zipper 1 〇, rollers 4 1 and 4 2 can also have zipper tape adjustment page 1220106 5 DESCRIPTION invention (9) and the traveling speed of the tension function.
υ階;得視需要而重複1〜3次,以增加P U凝膠3 7與拉鏈布帶工丄、工2間的沾附塗佈 會關係到第二製造階段與P U膜5 i結合的效果。 如第五圖所示,為本發明第二階段之製 爹第六圖,為第二階段之製造流程圖;由圖五Α θ 階段之製造流程依序分為餛料步驟2 6〜貼人牛:α ^二 加熱f塵步驟2 8 —切缝步驟2 9一導出步= f 前述之儀料步驟2 6係將已塗佈P u凝m q 7 拉鏈1 〇’,經由二滾輪44、45的帶動而:= 内取出,並使尼龍拉鍊i 〇,,被適度拉伸 4槽4 3 造如第六A圖所示。 ’,、剖視構 其次,再進行貼合步驟2 7,其係由離 ϋ膜5 1結合而成的膠卷捲繞在捲輪4 1、、、氏5 〇與p 述已塗佈P U凝膠3 7的尼龍拉鏈i 〇,,#細此膠卷與前 卷、尼龍拉鏈一同被上、下滾輪、見幅同寬,當膠 PU膜5 1與布帶背面的Pu凝膠3 7 =輾壓後,會使υ stage; repeat 1 ~ 3 times as needed to increase the adhesion between PU gel 3 7 and the zipper tape tool 2 and 2 will affect the effect of combining with PU film 5 i in the second manufacturing stage . As shown in the fifth figure, it is the sixth diagram of the second stage of the invention, which is the second stage of the manufacturing flow chart; from the fifth stage of the A θ manufacturing process in FIG. Cattle: α ^ two heating f dust step 2 8-slitting step 2 9 a lead-out step = f the aforementioned material step 2 6 is the coated Puqmq 7 zipper 1 〇 ′, through two rollers 44, 45 Driven by: = Take out inside, and make the nylon zipper i 〇, be moderately stretched 4 slots 4 3 to make as shown in Figure 6A. ', Sectional structure, followed by laminating step 2 7, which is a film composed of a combination of a separation film 51 wound on a reel 4 1 ,, 50, and p. Glue 3 7 nylon zipper i 〇, ## This film is rolled up and down with the front roll and nylon zipper together with the same width. When the plastic PU film 5 1 and the Pu gel on the back of the tape 3 7 = roll After pressing, it will make
六B圖所示。又,膠卷的離型紙5 〇在潦二貼合,有如第 U膜5 1脫離,脫離後的離形紙5 〇經^ * 4 7後方與p 利導出。一般來說,P U膜5 1之厚=发另一滾輪4 9順 並可依特殊需要而加厚,此PU膜$ ] ^2 5毫米(瓜丨丨), 小批量生產又顏色多樣的拉鏈最適合给二單層薄膜,對於 層膜的實施尤為便利。料,製膜時又以此例較多 配成任意顏色’若不加入色膏而加色膏(顏料)可 —_ 止變色或黃化的化 1220106 五、發明說明(10) 學成份(如無 可加入抗柬劑 等化學成份。 與P U膜5 1 平滑,當内層 面為平滑時, 效果,霧面為 之後,再 5 1的尼龍拉 及1 2〜1 7秒的 熱塑結合(如 凝膠3 7為主 熱箱5 2的後 4組成),利 擠’使拉鍵布 層 1 7、1 8 在局溫高濕條 耐水煮性、耐 緊接著, 1 2中央的薄 開,使得原本 7、1 8 (如 5 1厚度而定 此以一般的拉 機填充 ’增加 再者, 在撕離 面為粗 防水層 半透明 進行加 鍊1 0 南溫加 第六C 成份相 端可設 用二個 帶1 1 ’由於 件下, 候性、 進行切 片切刀 為單片 弟二A :由於 鏈頭即 劑), 耐寒性 利用離Shown in Figure B. In addition, the release paper 50 of the film is attached to the second film, and is detached like the U film 51, and the release paper 50 after the release is led out by ^ * 4 7 and p. Generally speaking, the thickness of the PU film 51 1 = send another roller 4 9 smooth and can be thickened according to special needs. This PU film $] ^ 2 5 mm (melon 丨 丨), small-volume production and colorful zippers It is most suitable for two single-layer films, especially for the implementation of the layer film. In this example, when preparing a film, it is often formulated into any color. 'If you do not add color paste and add color paste (pigment), you can —_ stop discoloration or yellowing. 1220106 V. Description of the invention (10) Chemical ingredients (such as No chemical ingredients such as anti-adhesive agent can be added. Smooth with PU film 5 1, when the inner layer is smooth, the effect is, after the matte surface is 5 1 nylon pull and 1 2 ~ 17 seconds of thermoplastic bonding (such as Gel 3 7 is composed of the main 4 of the main heat box 5 2), squeezed to make the pull-button cloth layers 1 7 and 1 8 boil-resistant and fast-resistant at the high temperature and humidity of the strip. Make the original 7, 1 8 (such as 5 1 thickness depending on the thickness of the general drawing machine's increase), and the tear-off surface is a thick waterproof layer translucent to add chain 1 0 South Wenjia sixth C component phase can be It is assumed that two bands 1 1 ′ are used because of the weatherability and the slicing knife is a single piece. A: Because the chain is ready for use), the cold resistance is used.
後使P 链時, 產生亮 夕文果。 熱步驟 ”進入 熱’使 圖所示 同’故 置掩愿 壓輪斟 、1 2 親合性 能耐青 耐溶劑 縫步驟 5 5將 的防水 圖揭示 藉助切 可配合 即可做 ’或者 型紙5 U膜5 防水層 面效果 2 8, 加熱箱 P u薄 );由 遇熱後 裝置( 熱塑完 背面結 高,所 曲性及 个生等的 2 9, 移動中 層分裂 ),而 刀5 5 使用, 出透明的P U膜;另亦 加入抗酸、抗驗、硬化 0表面的粗度不同,而 1的内層面產生粗糙或 產生務面效果’當内層 ,換言之,亮面為透明 此主要係 5 2内以 膜5 1與 於P U薄 能快速塑 為上下二 成的拉鏈 合一層熱 以結合後 尺寸安定 基本性能 即由位在 的P U薄 為左、右 切入深度 就能將防 不需再特 將貼合P U膜 1 2 0 °c - 2 0 0 °C P U凝膠3 7 膜5 1與P U 化結合,又加 壓輪5 3、5 1 0 ”進行壓 塑完成的防水 不易分離,又 性,且硬度、 亦能提升。 二布帶1 1、 膜5 1中央切 兩片防水層1 可視P U薄膜 水層切開,因 製拉鏈頭。When the P chain is made later, a bright evening fruit is produced. Thermal step "enter the heat" so that the picture is the same as the "forgotten concealed rollers, 1 2 affinity performance blue-resistant solvent-resistant seam step 5 5 will reveal the waterproof map can be made by cutting can be used to match" or 5 U Membrane 5 waterproof layer effect 2 8, heating box Pu thin); after the device is exposed to heat (the back of the thermoplastic is high, the flexibility and individuality are 2 9, the moving middle layer is split), and the knife 5 5 is used, A transparent PU film is also added; acid resistance, resistance, and hardening are also added. 0 The surface has different thicknesses, and the inner layer of 1 is rough or has an effect. When the inner layer, in other words, the bright surface is transparent, this is mainly 5 2 The inner film 51 and the PU thin film can be quickly molded into a zipper that is two layers above and below. Combined with a layer of heat to stabilize the size after the basic performance, that is, from the PU thin film to the left and right cut depth, you can prevent the need to special Laminated with PU film 1 2 0 ° c-2 0 ° CPU gel 3 7 Film 5 1 is combined with PU, and the pressure roller 5 3, 5 1 ”is waterproofed by compression molding, which is not easy to separate. And the hardness can also be improved. Two cloth tapes 1 1, film 5 1 central cut Two waterproof layers 1 visible PU film The water layer is cut to make a zipper.
第14頁 1220106Page 14 1220106
五、發明說明(11) 最後,再由 出裝置進行導出 滾輪5 7為被動 拉鏈布帶1 1、 防水拉鏈1 0輸 整拉鏈布帶的拉 未設置二壓輪5 就能取代二壓輪3 7及布帶1 1 效果。 以上係根據 了詳細說明;但 各種變更,例如 驟2 2間可加入 上膠的拉鏈1 〇 增加未上膠拉鏈 言之,加熱過的 產生極佳的沾附 又例如:第 相融的接著劑, 多元醇)及微小 限於前述之p U 一組上、下導出滾輪5 6、5 7組成的導 步驟3 0,其中,滾輪5 6係主動輪,而 輪,當主動滾輪5 6旋轉後就會同步帶動 1 2 ,而將背面具備防水層1 7、1 8的 出;此外,二滾輪5 6、5 7還能具有調 力及行進速度。再者,當加熱箱5 2後端 3 、5 4時,此時的導出滾輪5 6、5 7 5 3、5 4而對P U薄膜5工、p u凝膠 、1 2三者同時強制壓合以達到最佳結人 圖式所示之良 業者可在不超 好實施 越本發 :在第一階段中的餵 未揭示 ^ 1 2 0 °C 對P U 0 ’布 一預熱 ’預先 10’ 未上膠 及塗佈 一階段 例如基 無機填 凝膠3 步驟( 進 7(TC 之布帶 拉鏈1 效果。 沾膠步 材聚合 驟2 2 物(聚 充劑以架橋硬 型態,對 明要旨的 料步驟2 ),藉該 的預熱, 凝膠3 7 帶能與P 中使用與 醚型多元 化方式形 7 一種 本發明進行 範圍内進行 1與沾膠步 步驟能對未 如此一來能 的適性;換 u膠液3 7 p U 膜 5 1 醇或丙烯酸 成。所以不 又例如:第二階段中的加熱箱5 2也能改由多纟且加執 加壓滚輪(未揭示)取代;另外,可採用多次的壓輪事&V. Description of the invention (11) Finally, the roller 5 7 is driven by the output device as a passive zipper tape 1 1. The waterproof zipper 10 is used to pull the entire zipper tape without setting the second pressure wheel 5 to replace the second pressure wheel 3 7 and cloth 1 1 effect. The above is based on the detailed description; but various changes, such as step 2 can be added with glued zipper 1 〇 increase un glued zipper. In other words, the heating will produce excellent adhesion. , Polyols) and micro are limited to the above-mentioned p U set of upper and lower lead rollers 5 6 and 5 7 which is a guide step 30, in which the roller 5 6 is a driving wheel, and the wheel, when the active roller 56 is rotated, It will synchronously drive 1 2, and the back will be provided with waterproof layers 17 and 18; in addition, the two rollers 5 6 and 5 7 can also adjust the force and travel speed. In addition, when the rear end 3 and 5 4 of the heating box 5 2, the lead-out rollers 5 6, 5 7 5 3 and 5 4 at this time force the PU film 5 workers, pu gel, and 1 2 to be pressed together at the same time. In order to achieve the best results shown in the diagram, good practitioners can implement the present without being too good: feeding in the first stage is not revealed ^ 1 2 0 ° C for PU 0 'pre-heated' in advance 10 ' One step without gluing and coating, for example, based on inorganic filling gel 3 steps (into 7 (TC of cloth tape with zipper 1 effect. Dip step material polymerization step 2 2 materials) The material step 2), by the preheating, the gel 3 7 band can be used with P and the ether type is diversified. 7 A method of performing the present invention within the scope of 1 and the step of dipping can not Change the glue solution 3 7 p U film 5 1 alcohol or acrylic. So not for example: the heating box 5 2 in the second stage can also be replaced by a multi-pressurized and pressurized roller (not disclosed) ; In addition, can use multiple rollers &
第15頁 1220106 五、發明說明(12) 或多個加熱區 帶 1 1、1 2 〔第二製造實 又例如, 生產線,有如 —沾膠步驟2 驟2 7 —加熱 依此實施例能 餵料步驟2 6 〔第三製造實 更例如, 能以苐九圖揭 膠步驟2 2 — 9 —導出步驟 例,不但可簡 說明與比較中 本、也是最簡 〔第四製造實 在前述三 驟2 3間(如 壓輾步驟2 2 的内面(非外 號或全彩圖案 以立體圖樣表 ,以使P 三者間達 例〕 U膜51、PU膠液 到最佳結合效果。 3 7及拉鏈布 、二製造階段整合為一條連續式的 圖所示,其步驟為: 步驟2 3 —乾燥步驟 —切縫步驟2 9 —導 減少第一階段的導出裝置2 5 可將第一 第七、八 2 —加壓 步驟2 8 银料步驟2 1 2 4 —貼合步 出步驟3 0 ; 及第二階段的 例〕 為減化前述第七、八圖連續 示的方塊 貼合步驟 3 0 ;其 化製造步 可知,第 化的一種 例〕 種製造實施例中,於沾膠步驟 第十一圖所示),增加了印刷 2。前者印刷步驟2 8 1 ,係 表)以網版印刷方式印刷出精 的油墨圖樣5 1 2 (如第十二 示,則如第二B圖所示,如以 圖進行,分別為餵料 2 7 —加熱步驟2 8 流程則如第十圖所示 驟,更適合小量製造 九、十圖的實施例係 製造方法。 貫化生產線, 步驟2 1 —沾 —切縫步驟2 ,以此例實施 。唯由前述的 本發明的最基 2 2與貼合步 步驟2 2 1或 在P U膜5 1 美的文字、符 圖所示),如 實物拍攝則如 #Page 15 1220106 V. Description of the invention (12) or multiple heating zones 1 1, 1 2 [Second manufacturing example, for example, a production line, such as-glue step 2 step 2 7-heating can be fed according to this embodiment Step 2 6 [For example, the third manufacturing step can be used to remove the glue step 2 2 — 9 — deriving the step example, which can not only briefly explain and compare the middle and the simplest [the fourth manufacturing step is the three steps 2 3 described above] (Such as the inner surface of the rolling step 2 2 (non-nickname or full-color pattern is shown in a three-dimensional pattern to make P the three examples) U film 51, PU glue to the best combination effect. 3 7 and zipper cloth The second and second manufacturing stages are integrated into a continuous figure, and the steps are as follows: Step 2 3 —Drying step—Slit step 2 9 —Reduction of the first stage of the lead-out device 2 5 The first seventh, eighth 2 —Pressure step 2 8 Silver material step 2 1 2 4 —Lamination step step 3 0; and an example of the second stage] In order to reduce the above-mentioned seventh and eighth figures, the square lamination step 30 is continuously reduced; It can be seen from the manufacturing steps that an example of the first method] In the manufacturing examples, the tenth (Shown in the figure), and added printing 2. The former printing step 2 8 1 (see table) prints the fine ink pattern 5 1 2 by screen printing (as shown in the twelfth, as shown in the second B, As shown in the figure, the feeding process 2 7-heating step 2 8 is as shown in the tenth figure, which is more suitable for the small-volume manufacturing of the ninth and tenth figures. The manufacturing method is the perforated production line, step 2 1 — Staining-cutting step 2 is implemented in this example. Only the most basic step 2 2 of the present invention and the bonding step 2 2 1 (as shown in the text and symbols on the PU film 5 1), as shown in the actual shooting Such as #
第16頁 1220106 、發明說明(13) 第十六圖所示。而後者之壓輾步驟2 8 2 , 版之壓輪以壓輾方式在?1]膜51的内面( =凹 出壓花圖樣5 1 3 (如第十三圖所示),如以 示,則如第二C圖所示。當以本實施例進行 ,_ 7 51與PU凝膠37熱塑化結合完成,其油膜 ,花圖樣5"將其隱藏在内,不致“f卜 *等因素影響而造成脫落,由於防水層為透明卜,二:=丨 或壓花圖樣始終保持清晰,容易辨視,不似往业j 在布帶上印刷而易造成油墨層容易 1衫色拉鏈 果,具有防偽使用功能 更此成為如洋水印般的效 為例(… 處在布帶1 2外的外層i R h έ #、,維内的内層1 8 a與 占布帶的三分之一以組成,且内層18a的厚度 本發明之防水拉鏈1〇:=;分二以上為佳。 製程最大差異在於··習案二製法中楚1〇5, 214號專利的 塗佈膠液後,再將已塗 / T,第一種是先對防水膜 第二種是布帶轉印第水膜轉貼於拉鏈布帶背面; 硬度高的谬膜,使其成膠膜後,再轉印第二層 膠塗佈在拉鏈布帶背面,口 、只轭,本發明是將ρ υ凝 帶背面;經加熱而使p U二,入後,再將Ρ ϋ膜轉貼於布 層。因此,本發明之單屑是膠P U膜熱塑化結合成防水 性、耐水煮性、耐候性::::=::防曜性、耐熱 性專基本性能都能提升, 1220106Page 16 1220106, Description of invention (13) Figure 16 shows. And the latter rolling step 2 8 2, the version of the roller in the rolling method? 1] The inner surface of the film 51 (= concave embossing pattern 5 1 3 (as shown in the thirteenth figure), as shown, as shown in the second C figure. When performed in this embodiment, _ 7 51 and The PU gel 37 is combined with thermoplasticization, and its oil film and flower pattern 5 are hidden in it, so that it will not fall off due to factors such as "f *". Because the waterproof layer is transparent, two: = 丨 or embossed pattern Always keep it clear and easy to see, unlike in the industry. Printing on a cloth tape can easily cause the ink layer to easily cause a shirt color zipper. With anti-counterfeit use, it has become an effect like a watermark. (... The outer layer i R h deg # 1, the inner layer 1 8a of the inner dimension is composed of one third of the cloth tape, and the thickness of the inner layer 18a of the waterproof zipper of the present invention is 10: =; divided into two or more The biggest difference in the process lies in the fact that after applying the adhesive solution of Chu No. 105, 214 in the second method of the case, it is coated with / T. The first is to waterproof the membrane first, and the second is a tape. The second water film is transferred and pasted on the back of the zipper tape. After the film with high hardness is made into a film, the second layer of adhesive is transferred and coated on the back of the zipper tape. Only the yoke, the present invention is the back of the ρ υ condensate belt; after heating, p U is two, and then the P ϋ film is transferred to the cloth layer. Therefore, the single chip of the present invention is a plastic PU film that is thermoplasticized and combined into Water resistance, boiling resistance, weather resistance :::: = :: The basic properties of moth resistance and heat resistance can be improved, 1220106
=在防水層内產生印刷圖案及壓花圖帛,也是習式所沒 構之實施型 更貫施例, 能,f於上述說明,舉凡利用與本發明有關結 ^ 要在不超出本發明要旨範圍内的各種變 皆應涵屬於本發明範疇内。 【比較實施例】 拉鏈::比發明防水拉鏈與-般熱炫膠貼合的防水 色)$ ^:四圖揭示’“圖中右侧之本發明防水拉鏈(里 者A八it 般防水拉鏈(白色)為例,當以loot 煮3 0分鐘後,太恭0日κ卜 C 水 7lc ^ 1月防水拉鏈之防水層保持良好,而傳轉 防水拉鏈之防水膜已剝離。 阳得統 =十五圖揭* ’當以有機溶機(中國石油公司 醚)㈣5分鐘後,圖中右侧之本發明防水 則嚴重持良好而左侧之—般防水拉鏈的防水膜 本發明防水拉鏈在物理、化 試結面 國際檢測標準,分別為:(可參附件-) (1 )致癌物胺類的檢測:用酸鹼值6,攝氏溫70 °c下 白、色層光瑨分析儀,作氣體(GC —MS)和薄膜(TLC)的分析, 依據德國織物檢測法(B82〇2〜2 了犯1 998 )及聚酯檢測法 (B82^02-4 Jan 1 998 ),測試以了24種禁用胺類: 4氨基聯苯、聯苯胺、4〜氯—鄰甲苯胺、2一奈胺甲苯、= Generate printed patterns and embossed drawings in the waterproof layer, which is also a more consistent embodiment of the implementation that is not in the habit. Yes, f. In the above description, use any relevant to the present invention ^ Without exceeding the gist of the present invention Various changes within the scope should be included in the scope of the present invention. [Comparative Example] Zipper :: Waterproof color better than the invention waterproof zipper and-general hot glue) $ ^: Four figures reveal '"the right side of the invention waterproof zipper (A eight it-like waterproof zipper) (White) as an example, after 30 minutes of looting, Tai Kung 0 day κb C water 7lc ^ January The waterproof layer of the waterproof zipper remains good, and the waterproof film of the waterproof zipper has been peeled off. Yang Detong = Fifteen pictures revealed * 'When the organic solvent (China Petroleum Corporation Ether) was used for 5 minutes, the waterproofing of the present invention on the right side of the figure is severely good while the waterproofing film of the general-purpose waterproof zipper on the left side of the invention is physically The international test standards for chemical test results are as follows: (see appendix-) (1) Detection of carcinogen amines: using a pH value of 6, white and chromatographic analyzer at 70 ° C, as The analysis of gas (GC-MS) and thin film (TLC) was based on the German fabric test method (B82〇2 ~ 2 offending 1 998) and polyester test method (B82 ^ 02-4 Jan 1 998). Kinds of banned amines: 4aminobiphenyl, benzidine, 4 ~ chloro-o-toluidine, 2-mononaphthyltoluene,
第18頁 1220106 五、發明說明(15) 鄰-氮胺曱苯、2-氨基-4-硝基甲苯、對-氯-苯胺、4-甲氧 基-M-苯基烯雙胺、4. 4’雙氨基雙苯基甲烷、3.3’二氯聯 苯胺、3.3’二曱氧基聯苯胺、3.3’二木精(曱基)聯苯 胺、3.3’二甲基-4.4π二氨基二苯基甲烷、2-甲氧基-5-甲 基苯胺、2 -氯苯胺、4. 4’氧化二苯胺、4.4’硫代二苯胺、 鄰-曱苯胺、2. 4-曱苯甲醯基二胺、2. 4. 5.-三甲烷苯胺、 鄰-甲基苯醯胺、2.4 -二甲苯胺、2. 6 -二甲苯胺、4 -氨基 偶氮苯。測試結果皆為5ppm以下,應可斷定其小於最大容 許量30ppm,符合檢測標準。 (2 )其次,以德國工業標準的測試方法偵測:防水層 的色層分析出重金屬含量(單位:ppm),結果均低於標準 量 ° 檢測物 規則 測出值 容許值 銻 DIN38405D 32 1 < 10 10 ppm 鎘 DIN38406D 19 0· 01<0· 1 0· 1 ppm 鉛 DIN38406D 6 0. 1<1 1 ppm 汞 DIN38406D 12 0. 0K0. 02 0. 0 2ppm 鉻 DIN38406D 10 0· 1<2 2 ppm (3)參照德國工業標準的方法(0^533 1 4:1 99 6 ),紫 外線可見光譜分析六價鉻之含量為: 檢測物 測出值 容許值 鉻 ND(<0.1) 3ppm 註:ND :沒有Page 18 1220106 V. Description of the invention (15) o-Azamine toluene, 2-amino-4-nitrotoluene, p-chloro-aniline, 4-methoxy-M-phenylene diamine, 4. 4'bisaminobisphenylmethane, 3.3'dichlorobenzidine, 3.3'dimethoxybenzidine, 3.3'dixylin (fluorenyl) benzidine, 3.3'dimethyl-4.4πdiaminodiphenyl Methane, 2-methoxy-5-methylaniline, 2-chloroaniline, 4.4 'dianiline, 4.4' thiodiphenylamine, o-fluoranilidine, 2. 4-fluorenylbenzyl diamine , 2. 4. 5.-trimethylaniline, o-methylbenzidine, 2.4-xylylamine, 2. 6-xylylamine, 4-aminoazobenzene. The test results are all below 5ppm. It should be judged that it is less than the maximum allowable amount of 30ppm, which meets the test standards. (2) Secondly, it is detected by the German industrial standard test method: the color layer of the waterproof layer analyzes the heavy metal content (unit: ppm), and the results are lower than the standard amount. The allowable value of the measured value of the test object rule is antimony DIN38405D 32 1 < 10 10 ppm cadmium DIN38406D 19 0 · 01 < 0 · 1 0 · 1 ppm lead DIN38406D 6 0. 1 < 1 1 ppm mercury DIN38406D 12 0. 0K0. 02 0. 0 2ppm chromium DIN38406D 10 0 · 1 < 2 2 ppm (3) With reference to the method of the German Industrial Standard (0 ^ 533 1 4: 1 99 6), the content of hexavalent chromium in the ultraviolet-visible spectrum analysis is: Measured value of the detected substance Chromium ND (< 0.1) 3ppm Note: ND :No
第19頁 1220106 五、發明說明(16) (4 )參照日本第11 2條的光度計分析法測知甲醛的含 量為: 檢測物 測出值 容許值 甲醛 <1 7 5ppm (5 )以氣相色層光譜分析儀分析出: 檢測物 測出值 容許值 單丁基婦 0. 19 1 ppm (6)以氣相色層光譜分析儀分析出: φ 檢測物 測出值 容許值 雙丁基錫 0. 40 1 ppm (7 )以氣相色層光譜分析儀分析出:Page 19 1220106 V. Description of the invention (16) (4) The content of formaldehyde measured by the photometric analysis method with reference to Article 11 of Japan is: The allowable value of the measured value of the detected formaldehyde < 1 7 5ppm (5) gas Analysis by phase color spectrum analyzer: Permissible value of detection substance monobutyl ether 0.19 1 ppm (6) Analysis by gas phase color spectrum analyzer: φ Permissible value of detection substance dibutyltin 0 40 1 ppm (7) was analyzed by a gas chromatography spectrometer:
檢測物 測出值 容許值 三丁基錫 ND(未測到) ND (8 )酸鹼值檢測:(ΡΗ) 檢測物 測出值 容許值 酸驗值 5. 67 4. 0-7. 5 【結論】 檢測都在安全範圍内。Permissible value of detected substance Tributyltin ND (not measured) ND (8) pH value detection: (P) Permissible value of detected substance acid value 5. 67 4. 0-7. 5 [Conclusion] The tests are all within the safe range.
第20頁 1220106 五、發明說明(17) 項目: 結果: 含氮的染料 通過 重金屬成份 通過 絡含量 通過 甲醛含量 通過 單丁基錫含量 通過 雙丁基錫含量 通過 三丁基錫含量 通過 酸驗值 通過Page 20 1220106 V. Description of the invention (17) Item: Results: Nitrogen-containing dyes passed heavy metal components passed complex content passed formaldehyde content passed monobutyltin content passed dibutyltin content passed tributyltin content passed acid test value passed
第21頁 1220106 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:防水拉鏈之前面俯視立體圖。 第二A圖:防水拉鏈之背面俯視立體圖。 第二B圖:具印刷圖樣的防水拉鏈背面俯視立體圖。 第二C圖:具隱形圖樣的防水拉鏈背面俯視立體圖。 第三圖:本發明第一實施例的第一階段製造方塊圖。 第四圖:本發明第一實施例的第一階段製造流程圖。 第四A圖:未上P U凝膠前的尼龍拉鏈剖視圖。 第四B圖:已上P U凝膠後的尼龍拉鏈剖視圖。 第四C圖:P U膠液已滲入拉鏈布帶纖維内的剖視圖。 第五圖··本發明第一實施例的第二階段製造方塊圖。 第六圖:本發明第一實施例的第二階段製造流程圖。 第六A圖:未結合P U膜的尼龍拉鏈剖視圖。 第六B圖:已結合PU膜的尼龍拉鏈剖視圖,圖式中PU 膜與P U凝膠已呈貼合狀態。 第六C圖:熱塑結合成防水層的尼龍拉鏈剖視圖;圖式中 P U膜與P U凝膠已呈融熔結合狀態。 第七圖:本發明第二實施例的連續生產方塊圖 第八圖:本發明第二實施例的連續生產流程圖。 第九圖:本發明第三實施例的連續生產方塊圖。 第十圖:本發明第三實施例的連續生產流程圖。 第十一圖:本發明第四實施例的連續生產方塊圖。 第十二圖:經網印後的防水拉鏈斷面圖。 第十三圖:經壓印後的防水拉鏈斷面圖。Page 21 1220106 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] The first picture: the top perspective view of the waterproof zipper. Figure A: A top perspective view of the back of the waterproof zipper. Figure B: Top perspective view of the back of the waterproof zipper with a printed pattern. Figure C: Top perspective view of the back of the waterproof zipper with a hidden pattern. FIG. 3 is a first-stage manufacturing block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a first-stage manufacturing flowchart of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure A: Sectional view of the nylon zipper before the PU gel is applied. Figure 4B: Sectional view of the nylon zipper after the PU gel has been applied. Figure 4C: A cross-sectional view of the PU glue that has penetrated into the fiber of the zipper tape. Fifth Figure ... A second-stage manufacturing block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a second-stage manufacturing flowchart of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure A: Sectional view of a nylon zipper without a PU film. Fig. 6B: A cross-sectional view of a nylon zipper combined with a PU film. In the drawing, the PU film and the PU gel are in a bonded state. Figure 6C: A cross-sectional view of a nylon zipper that is thermoplastically combined into a waterproof layer; the PU film and the PU gel are in a fusion bonded state. FIG. 7 is a block diagram of continuous production according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a flow chart of continuous production according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Ninth diagram: A block diagram of continuous production according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Tenth figure: The continuous production flow chart of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a block diagram of continuous production in a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12: A cross-sectional view of a waterproof zipper after screen printing. Thirteenth figure: sectional view of the waterproof zipper after embossing.
第22頁 1220106 圖式簡單說明 第十四圖:經水煮後的本發明及習式防水拉鏈樣品外觀。 第十五圖:經有機溶劑浸潰後的本發明及習式防水拉鏈樣 品外觀。 第十六圖:本發明二條具有印刷圖樣的防水拉鏈圖。 Ιϋΐ 第23頁Page 22 1220106 Brief description of the drawings Figure 14: The appearance of the sample of the waterproof zipper of the present invention and the custom after being boiled. Fig. 15: Appearance of the present invention and the conventional waterproof zipper sample impregnated with an organic solvent. Figure 16: Two drawings of a waterproof zipper with a printed pattern according to the present invention. Ιϋΐ Page 23
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW092114291A TWI220106B (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Method for producing zipper with waterproof layer lined in the cloth belt and product thereof |
US10/734,912 US20040237266A1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-12-09 | Method for manufacturing waterproof zipper and the device manufactured from the same |
US11/207,735 US20060016051A1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2005-08-22 | Method for manufacturing waterproof zipper and the device manufactured from the same |
US11/606,876 US20070094852A1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2006-12-01 | Waterproof zipper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW092114291A TWI220106B (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Method for producing zipper with waterproof layer lined in the cloth belt and product thereof |
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TW200304785A TW200304785A (en) | 2003-10-16 |
TWI220106B true TWI220106B (en) | 2004-08-11 |
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TW092114291A TWI220106B (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Method for producing zipper with waterproof layer lined in the cloth belt and product thereof |
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TW (1) | TWI220106B (en) |
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TWI616155B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-03-01 | 冠宇拉鍊股份有限公司 | Water-resistant zipper and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20040237266A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
TW200304785A (en) | 2003-10-16 |
US20060016051A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
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