Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

TW352361B - Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels

Info

Publication number
TW352361B
TW352361B TW085106057A TW85106057A TW352361B TW 352361 B TW352361 B TW 352361B TW 085106057 A TW085106057 A TW 085106057A TW 85106057 A TW85106057 A TW 85106057A TW 352361 B TW352361 B TW 352361B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gel
cavity
sheet
extruder
solid elastomeric
Prior art date
Application number
TW085106057A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jr Glen Hugh Bayer
Robert Joseph Wolf
James Gebard Wolf
Timothy Donn Bredahl
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW352361B publication Critical patent/TW352361B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/18Plasticising macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05738Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with fluid-like particles, e.g. sand, mud, seeds, gel, beads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002Methods
    • B29B7/007Methods for continuous mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14467Joining articles or parts of a single article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14467Joining articles or parts of a single article
    • B29C2045/14532Joining articles or parts of a single article injecting between two sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/297Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder at several locations, e.g. using several hoppers or using a separate additive feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2353/00Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2353/02Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Solid elastomeric gel is produced in a continuous process using a twin screw extruder (10). Gel from the extruder (10) can be fed through a die (21) to form a length of the gel (20) with a uniform cross section and then cut to length to provide pieces of the gel (20) for use in a pad. Alternatively, gel from the extruder (10) may be injected into a chamber between a rigid base portion and a thermoplastic sheet to form that sheet and a surface of the layer of gel in the cavity against a surface in a cavity, thereby producing a pad including the layer of gel that has a precise predetermined peripheral shape corresponding to the surface in the cavity and is covered by the sheet which also has that peripheral shape and is wrinkle free.
TW085106057A 1995-06-15 1996-05-22 Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels TW352361B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22995P 1995-06-15 1995-06-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW352361B true TW352361B (en) 1999-02-11

Family

ID=21690520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW085106057A TW352361B (en) 1995-06-15 1996-05-22 Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0837766A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH11507881A (en)
KR (1) KR19990022862A (en)
AU (1) AU5792596A (en)
CA (1) CA2222645A1 (en)
TW (1) TW352361B (en)
WO (1) WO1997000163A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030030397A (en) * 2001-10-10 2003-04-18 정래은 A transferring system of voice message using the telnet
DE10241466B4 (en) * 2001-12-14 2006-05-24 Henkel Kgaa Inline blending and shaping of water-soluble polymers
US20050058673A1 (en) 2003-09-09 2005-03-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Antimicrobial compositions and methods
US7745509B2 (en) 2003-12-05 2010-06-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer compositions with bioactive agent, medical articles, and methods
TW200716200A (en) 2005-03-10 2007-05-01 3M Innovative Properties Co Methods of reducing microbial contamination
WO2006099358A2 (en) 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Antimicrobial compositions comprising esters of hydroxycarboxylic acids
US20070166399A1 (en) 2006-01-13 2007-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Silver-containing antimicrobial articles and methods of manufacture
ITPD20130131A1 (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-14 Gel Industry S R L METHOD OF COUPLING AND / OR UNION OF GEL WITH A SUBSTRATE OF COMPATIBLE MATERIAL
IT201900020757A1 (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-11 Bridgestone Europe Nv Sa APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A RUBBER COMPOUND USED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A RUBBER PRODUCT OR A TIRE
JP7320806B1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-08-04 広東瑞捷新材料股▲ふん▼有限公司 Quantum dot diffusion plate and manufacturing method thereof
JP7340067B1 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-09-06 広東瑞捷新材料股▲ふん▼有限公司 Foam diffusion plate and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1202301A (en) * 1967-07-29 1970-08-12 Werner & Pfleiderer A machine for continuously mixing blending and plasticising synthetic plastics compositions
DE1704943A1 (en) * 1968-02-23 1971-06-03 Presswerk Koengen Gmbh Process for the production of molded articles coated with condensation resins, in particular plates
US3814563A (en) * 1969-02-25 1974-06-04 French Oil Mill Machinery Apparatus for treating elastomeric materials
CH536655A (en) * 1970-11-20 1973-05-15 Aweta Anstalt Continuous rubber mixtures prodn - in one extruder type appts with several intakes for constituents
US5336708A (en) * 1977-03-17 1994-08-09 Applied Elastomerics, Inc. Gelatinous elastomer articles
US4788730A (en) * 1987-12-02 1988-12-06 Bexton Robert A Gel-filled, variably-adjustable cushioning system for supporting a person
JPH01198314A (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-09 Honda Motor Co Ltd Method and apparatus for preparing composite molded object
US5369829A (en) * 1988-05-16 1994-12-06 Jay Medical, Ltd. Seat cushion for reclining wheelchairs
EP0439625B1 (en) * 1989-08-21 1995-08-02 Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited Method of manufacturing fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin molded product
JP2632285B2 (en) * 1993-07-20 1997-07-23 株式会社アサヒコーポレーション Method of molding shock absorbing shoes
TW323300B (en) * 1993-12-23 1997-12-21 Shell Int Research
GB2293320B (en) * 1994-09-14 1998-07-08 Allen Nicholas Sandeman Pressure relief cushions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0837766A1 (en) 1998-04-29
CA2222645A1 (en) 1997-01-03
KR19990022862A (en) 1999-03-25
JPH11507881A (en) 1999-07-13
AU5792596A (en) 1997-01-15
WO1997000163A1 (en) 1997-01-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69424727D1 (en) Continuous rotation process for three-dimensional shaping of the surface of upholstery as foam
MX171620B (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS TO PREPARE A BODY SIDE MOLDING FOR A VEHICLE AND THE PRODUCT OBTAINED
AU689007B2 (en) Extrusion product with decorative enhancement and process of making the same
KR890014237A (en) Manufacturing method of multilayer molded article
TW352361B (en) Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels
EP0382238A3 (en) Method for producing molded article of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin
IL138171A0 (en) Process for producing direct tooling mold and method for using the same
DE69806912D1 (en) METHOD FOR ENCLOSING AN ELECTRONIC LABEL IN THE WALL OF A THERMOFORMED OBJECT, AND PREPARATION DEVICE FOR THIS METHOD
DE3264459D1 (en) Process of producing fibre-reinforced shaped articles
ES2001546A6 (en) Method of making a shaped layer by spraying.
AU2921695A (en) Method and apparatus for extruding particulate material
EP0787568A4 (en) Compound plate and method of manufacturing the same
ES2164499A1 (en) Injection foam material having different material regions and production thereof
MX9802685A (en) A method for continuous manufacture of profiled sections and a device for performing the method.
ES8507037A1 (en) Method of producing double-walled moulded bodies for the sound-damping of vehicles and engines in general by means of a single pressing step, and double-walled moulded bodies produced by this method.
ES8801774A1 (en) Process for producing sandwich mouldings.
BR9913445A (en) Process for manufacturing a closure cap and closure cap
CA2120909A1 (en) Instrument panel
ES2104061T3 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FLEXIBLE FOAM BASED ON MDI.
AU2797595A (en) Method and device for postforming an extruded profiled section applied to an object
JPS644303A (en) Extrusion forming device
JPS6464826A (en) Manufacture of non-slip material for building
ES2167867T3 (en) MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF A PLASTIC PRODUCT.
JPS57185133A (en) Manufacture of extrudate with surface gloss
WO2002026455A8 (en) Method and apparatus for moulding synthetic wood and product used therein