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TW202200739A - Film with adhesive layer - Google Patents

Film with adhesive layer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202200739A
TW202200739A TW110106316A TW110106316A TW202200739A TW 202200739 A TW202200739 A TW 202200739A TW 110106316 A TW110106316 A TW 110106316A TW 110106316 A TW110106316 A TW 110106316A TW 202200739 A TW202200739 A TW 202200739A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
weight
layer
acid
film
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TW110106316A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
森本有
中田美恵
花岡英紀
江原卓
徐民守
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202200739A publication Critical patent/TW202200739A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/255Polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/385Acrylic polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • C09J7/401Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the release coating composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2475/00Presence of polyurethane
    • C09J2475/005Presence of polyurethane in the release coating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a separatorless film with an adhesive layer in which a polyethylene-based film is not used as a substrate layer, wherein winding and unwinding are possible without a separatorless and contamination of a surface of an adherent can be suppressed. The film with an adhesive layer according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer, in that order, wherein there is no separator on the side of the adhesive layer opposite the substrate layer, the release layer is a layer formed from a release layer forming material that includes a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin and an isocyanate that includes a long-chain alkyl group, the substrate layer includes a polyester-based resin, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.5 [mu]m-5.0 [mu]m.

Description

附黏著劑層之膜Adhesive layer film

本發明係關於一種附黏著劑層之膜。The present invention relates to a film with an adhesive layer.

於光學構件或電子構件之製造步驟中,為了防止加工、組裝、檢查、運輸等時對構件表面造成損傷,而貼附表面保護膜(SPV)。In the manufacturing steps of optical components or electronic components, in order to prevent damage to the component surfaces during processing, assembly, inspection, transportation, etc., a surface protection film (SPV) is attached.

作為表面保護膜,先前代表性地報告了多種依序具有基材層、黏著劑層及隔離膜之表面保護膜。例如,報告了一種附隔離膜之表面保護膜,其不會污染被黏著體之表面,且於總厚度變薄之情形時,亦不易因外力而變形(專利文獻1)。As the surface protection film, various types of surface protection films having a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a release film in this order have been typically reported. For example, a surface protection film with a release film is reported, which does not contaminate the surface of the adherend and is not easily deformed by external force when the total thickness is reduced (Patent Document 1).

另一方面,為了降低隔離膜之成本等,作為光學構件或電子構件之製造步驟中使用之表面保護膜,最近正在追求一種黏著劑層表面側不具有隔離膜(無隔離膜)之表面保護膜。作為此種無隔離膜之表面保護膜,報告了一種積層有聚乙烯系膜及黏著劑層之表面保護膜(專利文獻2)。該表面保護膜係藉由擠出成形而製造,藉由對聚乙烯系膜之背面實施壓紋加工,可於不存在隔離膜之情況下進行捲取及捲出,可作為捲繞體提供。On the other hand, in order to reduce the cost of the separator, etc., as a surface protective film used in the production steps of optical members or electronic members, a surface protective film without a separator (no separator) on the surface side of the adhesive layer has recently been pursued. . As such a surface protective film without a separator, a surface protective film in which a polyethylene-based film and an adhesive layer are laminated is reported (Patent Document 2). The surface protective film is produced by extrusion molding, and by embossing the back surface of the polyethylene film, it can be wound and unrolled without a separator, and can be provided as a roll.

但是,聚乙烯系膜有容易包含樹脂未完全熔融之塊(魚眼)之問題。又,由於對聚乙烯系膜之背面實施了壓紋加工,故有貼合時光學構件或電子構件產生凹痕等之問題。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻However, the polyethylene-based film has a problem that lumps (fish eyes) in which the resin is not completely melted are likely to be contained. Moreover, since an embossing process was given to the back surface of a polyethylene-type film, there existed a problem, such as a dent in an optical member or an electronic member at the time of bonding. prior art literature Patent Literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2017-31278號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開平06-033022號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-31278 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-033022

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be Solved by Invention]

本發明之課題在於提供一種無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜,其係不使用聚乙烯系膜作為基材層之附黏著劑層之膜,且可於不存在隔離膜之情況下進行捲取及捲出,可抑制被黏著體之表面受到污染。 [解決問題之技術手段]The subject of the present invention is to provide a film with an adhesive layer without a separator, which does not use a polyethylene-based film as a film with an adhesive layer on a substrate layer, and which can be rolled without a separator Take out and roll out, can prevent the surface of the adhered body from being polluted. [Technical means to solve problems]

本發明人著眼於採用可抑制魚眼或凹痕問題之聚酯系膜作為基材層的無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜,進行銳意研究,欲藉由使黏著劑層之厚度非常薄,並將由特定處理劑形成之離型層設置於基材層之與黏著劑層相反之側,而解決上述問題。The inventors of the present invention focused on the use of a polyester-based film that can suppress the problem of fish-eyes and dents as a film with an adhesive layer without a release film as a base layer, and conducted intensive research to make the thickness of the adhesive layer very thin. , and the release layer formed by a specific treatment agent is arranged on the opposite side of the base material layer and the adhesive layer to solve the above problems.

本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜依序具有離型層、基材層、黏著劑層,且 於該黏著劑層之與該基材層相反之側不具有隔離膜, 該離型層係由包含含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯及聚乙烯醇系樹脂之離型層形成材料形成之層, 該基材層包含聚酯系樹脂, 該黏著劑層之厚度為0.5 μm~5.0 μm。The film with the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention has a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in sequence, and There is no release film on the side of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material layer, The release layer is a layer formed of a release layer-forming material comprising a long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, The base material layer contains polyester resin, The thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.5 μm˜5.0 μm.

於一個實施方式中,上述附黏著劑層之膜於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度0.3 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之上述黏著劑層對上述離型層之低速剝離力為0.01 N/25 mm以上。In one embodiment, the film with the above-mentioned adhesive layer is measured at a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% RH, with a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. The peel force is 0.01 N/25 mm or more.

於一個實施方式中,上述附黏著劑層之膜於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度10 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之上述黏著劑層對上述離型層之高速剝離力為0.20 N/25 mm以下。In one embodiment, the film with the above-mentioned adhesive layer is measured at a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% RH with a peeling speed of 10 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. The peel force is 0.20 N/25 mm or less.

於一個實施方式中,上述離型層之厚度為1 nm~200 nm。In one embodiment, the thickness of the release layer is 1 nm˜200 nm.

於一個實施方式中,上述含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯為單官能異氰酸酯。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is a monofunctional isocyanate.

於一個實施方式中,上述含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯所具有之長鏈烷基為碳數6以上之烷基。In one embodiment, the long-chain alkyl group contained in the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is an alkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms.

於一個實施方式中,上述聚乙烯醇系樹脂具有縮醛基、乙醯基及羥基。In one Embodiment, the said polyvinyl alcohol-type resin has an acetal group, an acetyl group, and a hydroxyl group.

於一個實施方式中,上述黏著劑層由黏著劑組合物形成,該黏著劑組合物為丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物,該丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物包含丙烯酸系聚合物及交聯劑。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition, and the adhesive composition is an acrylic adhesive composition, and the acrylic adhesive composition includes an acrylic polymer and a crosslinking agent.

於一個實施方式中,上述丙烯酸系聚合物係由組合物(A)形成者,該組合物(A)包含:(a成分)烷基酯部分之烷基之碳數為4~12之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(b成分)選自由具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種。 [發明之效果]In one embodiment, the above-mentioned acrylic polymer is formed from the composition (A), and the composition (A) comprises: (a component) (a component) the carbon number of the alkyl group of the alkyl ester moiety is 4-12 (methyl) at least one selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid having an OH group. [Effect of invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜,其係不使用聚乙烯系膜作為基材層之附黏著劑層之膜,且可於不存在隔離膜之情況下進行捲取及捲出,可抑制被黏著體之表面受到污染。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a film with an adhesive layer without a separator, which does not use a polyethylene-based film as a film with an adhesive layer on a base layer, and can be rolled without a separator. Take out and roll out, can prevent the surface of the adhered body from being polluted.

於本說明書中,「重量」這一表述可替換為表示重量之作為SI系單位所慣用之「質量」。In this specification, the expression "weight" may be replaced by "mass", which is conventionally used as a unit of the SI system to express weight.

於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」這一表述意指「丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸」,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」這一表述意指「丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯」,「(甲基)烯丙基」這一表述意指「烯丙基及/或甲基烯丙基」,「(甲基)丙烯醛」這一表述意指「丙烯醛及/或甲基丙烯醛」。In this specification, the expression "(meth)acrylic acid" means "acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid", and the expression "(meth)acrylate" means "acrylate and/or methacrylate ester". ", the expression "(meth)allyl" means "allyl and/or methallyl", and the expression "(meth)acrolein" means "acrolein and/or meth acrolein".

≪≪1.附黏著劑層之膜≫≫ 本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜依序具有離型層、基材層、黏著劑層,且於該黏著劑層之與該基材層相反之側不具有隔離膜。≪≪1. Film with adhesive layer≫≫ The adhesive layer-attached film of the embodiment of the present invention has a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in sequence, and does not have a release film on the side of the adhesive layer opposite to the substrate layer.

若附黏著劑層之膜依序具有離型層、基材層、黏著劑層,且於該黏著劑層之與該基材層相反之側不具有隔離膜,則可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內具有任意適當之其他層。If the film to which the adhesive layer is attached has a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in sequence, and there is no release film on the side of the adhesive layer opposite to the substrate layer, the effect of the present invention may not be impaired. There are any suitable other layers within the range.

如圖1所示,附黏著劑層之膜之一個實施方式為如下形態,即,本發明之附黏著劑層之膜100係依序直接積層離型層10、基材層20、黏著劑層30而成之膜。As shown in FIG. 1 , one embodiment of the film with an adhesive layer is a form in which the film 100 with an adhesive layer of the present invention is directly laminated in this order with a release layer 10 , a substrate layer 20 , and an adhesive layer 30 film.

如圖2所示,附黏著劑層之膜之另一實施方式為如下形態,即,本發明之附黏著劑層之膜100係依序直接積層離型層10、基材層20、抗靜電層40、黏著劑層30而成之膜。As shown in FIG. 2, another embodiment of the film with an adhesive layer is the following form, that is, the film 100 with an adhesive layer of the present invention is directly laminated in sequence with the release layer 10, the substrate layer 20, the antistatic layer The film formed by the layer 40 and the adhesive layer 30 .

如圖3所示,附黏著劑層之膜之再一實施方式為如下形態,即,本發明之附黏著劑層之膜100係依序直接積層離型層10、抗靜電層40、基材層20、黏著劑層30而成之膜。As shown in FIG. 3 , another embodiment of the film with an adhesive layer is as follows, that is, the film 100 with an adhesive layer of the present invention is directly laminated in sequence with the release layer 10 , the antistatic layer 40 , and the substrate. A film formed by layer 20 and adhesive layer 30 .

本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜可用於各種用途。代表性地,可例舉表面保護膜或載片等,該表面保護膜係於光學構件或電子構件(例如液晶顯示器等所使用之玻璃、偏光板、波長板、相位差板、光學補償膜、反射板、增亮膜、透明導電膜等)之製造步驟中,為了防止加工、組裝、檢查、運輸等時對構件表面造成損傷而保護表面。The film to which the adhesive layer of the embodiment of the present invention is attached can be used for various purposes. Representatively, there can be exemplified surface protection films or slides, etc., which are used in optical components or electronic components (such as glass, polarizers, wavelength plates, retardation plates, optical compensation films, etc. used in liquid crystal displays, etc.). In the manufacturing steps of reflector, brightness enhancement film, transparent conductive film, etc.), the surface is protected in order to prevent damage to the surface of the component during processing, assembly, inspection, transportation, etc.

作為本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜的形態,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之形態。作為此種形態,例如可例舉:捲繞體(亦稱為輥體)、單片體等。As the form of the film to which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention is attached, any appropriate form can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a form, a winding body (it is also called a roll body), a single-piece body, etc. are mentioned, for example.

附黏著劑層之膜於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度0.3 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之黏著劑層對離型層之低速剝離力較佳為0.01 N/25 mm以上,更佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.15 N/25 mm,進而較佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.10 N/25 mm,尤佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.05 N/25 mm。於上述低速剝離力未達0.01 N/25 mm之情形時,例如,有為了製成捲繞體而進行捲取時或進行了捲取之捲繞體之狀態下黏著劑層對離型層之密接性變低,無法順利捲取之虞,或有無法維持捲繞體之形狀之虞。若上述低速剝離力處於上述範圍內,則可使無隔離膜下之捲取性良好。上述低速剝離力之測定方法之詳細內容於下文敍述。The film with the adhesive layer is measured at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, with a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. The low-speed peeling force of the adhesive layer to the release layer is preferably 0.01 N/25 mm or more, more preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.15 N/25 mm, further preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.10 N/25 mm, particularly preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.05 N/25 mm. In the case where the above-mentioned low-speed peeling force does not reach 0.01 N/25 mm, for example, there is a relationship between the adhesive layer and the release layer during winding to make a wound body or in the state of the wound body that has been wound. Adhesion becomes low, and there exists a possibility that it may not be able to wind up smoothly, or there exists a possibility that the shape of a winding body cannot be maintained. When the said low-speed peeling force exists in the said range, the windability without a separator can be made favorable. The details of the measurement method of the above-mentioned low-speed peel force are described below.

附黏著劑層之膜於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度10 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之黏著劑層對離型層之高速剝離力較佳為0.20 N/25 mm以下,更佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.15 N/25 mm,進而較佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.10 N/25 mm,尤佳為0.01 N/25 mm~0.05 N/25 mm。若上述高速剝離力超過0.20 N/25 mm,則例如,於將附黏著劑層之膜自捲繞體之狀態捲出之情形時,有發生重剝離,無法順利捲出之虞。若上述高速剝離力處於上述範圍內,則可使無隔離膜下之捲出性良好。上述高速剝離力之測定方法之詳細內容於下文敍述。The film with the adhesive layer is measured at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, with a peeling speed of 10 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. The high-speed peeling force of the adhesive layer to the release layer is preferably 0.20 N/25 mm or less, more preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.15 N/25 mm, further preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.10 N/25 mm, particularly preferably 0.01 N/25 mm to 0.05 N/25 mm. If the above-mentioned high-speed peeling force exceeds 0.20 N/25 mm, for example, when the film with the adhesive layer is rolled out from the wound body, heavy peeling occurs, and there is a possibility that it cannot be rolled out smoothly. When the said high-speed peeling force exists in the said range, the unwinding property without a separator can be made favorable. The details of the measurement method of the above-mentioned high-speed peel force are described below.

附黏著劑層之膜較佳為上述低速剝離力與上述高速剝離力處於低速剝離力≦高速剝離力之關係。若處於此種關係,則於不存在隔離膜之情況下可表現更優異之捲取性及更優異之捲出性。It is preferable that the film with the adhesive layer is such that the above-mentioned low-speed peeling force and the above-mentioned high-speed peeling force are in the relationship of low-speed peeling force≦high-speed peeling force. If it exists in such a relationship, in the case where a separator does not exist, it can express more excellent winding property and more excellent unwinding property.

對於附黏著劑層之膜,於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,於非潔淨環境下(具體而言,不同於以ISO146441-1:2015中之定義進行分類而設定管理基準之無塵室的空間),將黏著劑層與光學膜(具體而言,為日本專利特開2017-26939號公報之實施例所記載之「透明保護膜1A」)以10 cm2 ×10 cm2 之尺寸貼合,對貼合時咬入之異物進行標記,用光學顯微鏡確認異物之尺寸,計算100 μm以上之異物,計算剝離附黏著劑層之膜後光學膜殘留之異物而測定異物去除率,此異物去除率較佳為50%以上,更佳為60%以上,進而較佳為70%以上,尤佳為80%以上。若上述異物去除率較低,則對光學膜而言成為亮點,因此有良率降低之虞。異物去除率之測定方法之詳細內容於下文敍述。For the film with the adhesive layer, at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, in a non-clean environment (specifically, different from the clean room that is classified according to the definition in ISO146441-1:2015 and the management standard is set space), the adhesive layer and the optical film (specifically, the "transparent protective film 1A" described in the examples of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-26939) are pasted with a size of 10 cm 2 × 10 cm 2 When attaching, mark the foreign matter that bites in during lamination, confirm the size of the foreign matter with an optical microscope, calculate the foreign matter larger than 100 μm, calculate the foreign matter remaining in the optical film after peeling off the film with the adhesive layer, and measure the foreign matter removal rate. The removal rate is preferably 50% or more, more preferably 60% or more, still more preferably 70% or more, particularly preferably 80% or more. If the said foreign material removal rate is low, since it becomes a bright spot for an optical film, there exists a possibility that a yield may fall. The details of the measurement method of the foreign matter removal rate are described below.

附黏著劑層之膜之總厚度較佳為25 μm~100 μm,更佳為25 μm~75 μm,進而較佳為30 μm~50 μm,尤佳為35 μm~45 μm。若附黏著劑層之膜之總厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步表現本發明之效果。The total thickness of the film with the adhesive layer is preferably 25 μm to 100 μm, more preferably 25 μm to 75 μm, further preferably 30 μm to 50 μm, particularly preferably 35 μm to 45 μm. If the total thickness of the film with the adhesive layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

附黏著劑層之膜之全光線透過率較佳為60%以上,更佳為70%~100%,進而較佳為80%~100%,尤佳為83%~100%,最佳為85%~100%。The total light transmittance of the film with the adhesive layer is preferably 60% or more, more preferably 70% to 100%, further preferably 80% to 100%, particularly preferably 83% to 100%, and most preferably 85% %~100%.

附黏著劑層之膜之霧度較佳為15%以下,更佳為0%~10%,進而較佳為0%~8%,尤佳為0%~7%,最佳為0%~6%。The haze of the film with the adhesive layer is preferably 15% or less, more preferably 0% to 10%, further preferably 0% to 8%, particularly preferably 0% to 7%, and most preferably 0% to 10%. 6%.

≪1-1.離型層≫ 離型層係由包含含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯及聚乙烯醇系樹脂之離型層形成材料形成之層。≪1-1. Release layer≫ The release layer is a layer formed of a release layer-forming material containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin.

離型層可規定為由上述離型層形成材料形成者。離型層存在離型層形成材料發生反應等而成為離型層,故藉由其結構直接特定離型層是不可能的且不切實際的事由(「不可能/不切實際的事由」),因此藉由規定為「由離型層形成材料形成者」,將離型層適當特定為「物」。The release layer can be defined as one formed of the above-described release layer forming material. It is impossible and impractical to directly identify the release layer by its structure (“impossible/impractical”) Therefore, the release layer is appropriately specified as an "object" by defining it as "formed by a release layer forming material".

離型層形成材料包含含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯及聚乙烯醇系樹脂。於離型層形成材料中,相對於聚乙烯醇系樹脂100重量份,含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯之含有比率較佳為100重量份~1000重量份,更佳為100重量份~900重量份,進而較佳為150~850重量份,進而更佳為200~800重量份,尤佳為250~700重量份,最佳為300~600重量份。The release layer forming material includes a long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin. In the release layer forming material, the content ratio of the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is preferably 100 to 1000 parts by weight, more preferably 100 to 900 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin. , more preferably 150-850 parts by weight, still more preferably 200-800 parts by weight, particularly preferably 250-700 parts by weight, and most preferably 300-600 parts by weight.

藉由使離型層形成材料包含含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯及聚乙烯醇系樹脂,具有藉由其等之反應所形成之離型層的附黏著劑層之膜可表現本發明之效果。The effect of the present invention can be exhibited by the release layer forming material containing the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate and the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, the film having the adhesive layer of the release layer formed by the reaction thereof.

含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate may be used, or two or more types may be used.

聚乙烯醇系樹脂可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of polyvinyl alcohol-based resin may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯。As the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate, any appropriate long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

作為含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為單官能異氰酸酯。若採用多官能異氰酸酯作為含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯,則未反應之異氰酸基與黏著劑層中可包含之羥基可能會發生反應,產生剝離不良之風險變高。又,有離型層形成材料反應時進行交聯而凝膠化之風險變高之虞,例如,有藉由下述塗佈方式無法進行薄層塗佈之虞。The long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is preferably a monofunctional isocyanate in order to further exhibit the effects of the present invention. If a polyfunctional isocyanate is used as the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate, unreacted isocyanate groups may react with hydroxyl groups that may be included in the adhesive layer, and the risk of poor peeling increases. Moreover, there exists a possibility that the risk of gelatinization by crosslinking at the time of reaction of the release layer forming material may become high, for example, there exists a possibility that thin-layer coating cannot be performed by the following coating method.

作為含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯所具有之長鏈烷基,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為碳數6以上之烷基,更佳為碳數8以上之烷基,進而較佳為碳數10以上之烷基,尤佳為碳數12以上之烷基。要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯所具有之長鏈烷基之碳數的上限較佳為24以下。作為此種長鏈烷基,例如可例舉:辛基、癸基、月桂基、十八烷基、山萮基等。The long-chain alkyl group of the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is preferably an alkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms, in order to further exhibit the effects of the present invention. An alkyl group having 10 or more carbon atoms is preferable, and an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms is particularly preferable. In order to further express the effect of the present invention, the upper limit of the carbon number of the long-chain alkyl group contained in the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is preferably 24 or less. As such a long-chain alkyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a lauryl group, an octadecyl group, a behenyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯,具體而言,例如可例舉:異氰酸辛酯、異氰酸癸酯、異氰酸月桂酯、異氰酸十八烷基酯、異氰酸山萮酯等,較佳為異氰酸十八烷基酯。Specific examples of the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate include octyl isocyanate, decyl isocyanate, lauryl isocyanate, octadecyl isocyanate, and behenyl isocyanate. etc., preferably octadecyl isocyanate.

作為聚乙烯醇系樹脂,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之聚乙烯醇系樹脂。As the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, any appropriate polyvinyl alcohol-based resin can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

作為聚乙烯醇系樹脂,例如可例舉:聚乙烯醇;乙烯醇-α-烯烴共聚物;具有縮醛基、乙醯基及羥基之聚乙烯醇系樹脂等,較佳為具有縮醛基、乙醯基及羥基之聚乙烯醇系樹脂。作為此種具有縮醛基、乙醯基及羥基之聚乙烯醇系樹脂,代表性地可例舉丁醛樹脂。As the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, for example, polyvinyl alcohol; vinyl alcohol-α-olefin copolymer; , Acetyl and hydroxyl polyvinyl alcohol resins. As a polyvinyl alcohol-type resin which has such an acetal group, an acetyl group, and a hydroxyl group, butyral resin is mentioned typically.

離型層形成材料較佳為包含溶劑。溶劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。The release layer forming material preferably contains a solvent. Only one solvent may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為溶劑,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為包含不具有羥基之溶劑作為主溶劑。聚乙烯醇系樹脂一般容易溶解於乙醇等醇系溶劑中,因此可能會選擇醇系溶劑作為溶劑,然而,於本發明中,有具有羥基之溶劑之該羥基與含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯反應之虞,著眼於該情況,發現要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為包含不具有羥基之溶劑作為主溶劑。As a solvent, in order to further express the effect of this invention, it is preferable to contain the solvent which does not have a hydroxyl group as a main solvent. Polyvinyl alcohol-based resins are generally easy to dissolve in alcohol-based solvents such as ethanol, so alcohol-based solvents may be selected as solvents. However, in the present invention, the hydroxyl group of a solvent having a hydroxyl group reacts with an isocyanate containing a long-chain alkyl group In view of this situation, it was found that, in order to further express the effects of the present invention, it is preferable to include a solvent not having a hydroxyl group as a main solvent.

溶劑總量中之不具有羥基之溶劑之含有比率較佳為超過50重量%以上且為100重量%以下,更佳為70重量%~100重量%,進而較佳為90重量%~100重量%,尤佳為95重量%~100重量%,最佳為98重量%~100重量%。若溶劑總量中之不具有羥基之溶劑之含有比率為50重量%以下,則有具有羥基之溶劑之該羥基與含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯反應之虞,有無法獲得所需離型層之虞。The content ratio of the solvent having no hydroxyl group in the total amount of the solvent is preferably more than 50% by weight and 100% by weight or less, more preferably 70% by weight to 100% by weight, and still more preferably 90% by weight to 100% by weight , preferably 95% by weight to 100% by weight, and most preferably 98% by weight to 100% by weight. If the content ratio of the solvent without a hydroxyl group in the total amount of the solvent is 50% by weight or less, the hydroxyl group of the solvent having a hydroxyl group may react with the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate, and the desired release layer may not be obtained. Yu.

作為不具有羥基之溶劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之不具有羥基之溶劑。作為此種不具有羥基之溶劑,例如可例舉不具有羥基之芳香族烴系溶劑,如甲苯、甲苯等。As the solvent having no hydroxyl group, any appropriate solvent having no hydroxyl group can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As a solvent which does not have such a hydroxyl group, the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent which does not have a hydroxyl group, such as toluene, toluene, etc. are mentioned, for example.

離型層形成材料可含有其他添加劑。作為此種其他添加劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之其他添加劑。作為此種其他添加劑,例如可例舉:抗靜電劑、著色劑、顏料等粉體;界面活性劑;塑化劑;黏著賦予劑;低分子量聚合物;表面潤滑劑;調平劑;抗氧化劑;防腐蝕劑;光穩定劑;紫外線吸收劑;聚合抑制劑;矽烷偶合劑;無機填充劑;有機填充劑;金屬粉;有機粒子;無機粒子等。The release layer forming material may contain other additives. As such other additives, any appropriate other additives may be employed within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such other additives include powders such as antistatic agents, colorants, and pigments; surfactants; plasticizers; adhesion imparting agents; low-molecular-weight polymers; surface lubricants; leveling agents; antioxidants ; Corrosion inhibitor; Light stabilizer; Ultraviolet absorber; Polymerization inhibitor; Silane coupling agent; Inorganic filler; Organic filler; Metal powder; Organic particles; Inorganic particles, etc.

只要為由離型層形成材料形成離型層之方法即可,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,藉由任意適當之方法形成離型層。作為此種方法,例如可例舉如下方法,即,將離型層形成材料塗佈於基材層上,使溶劑等乾燥而將其去除,於基材層上形成離型層。於基材層上形成離型層後,以離型層之成分轉移之調整等為目的,可進行固化。又,於將離型層形成材料塗佈於基材層上而形成離型層時,可於該離型層形成材料中重新加入離型層形成材料中最初包含之溶劑以外之一種以上之溶劑,以便可均勻地塗佈於基材層上。As long as it is a method of forming the release layer from the release layer forming material, the release layer can be formed by any appropriate method within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a method, the method of forming a release layer on a base material layer by apply|coating a release layer forming material on a base material layer, drying and removing a solvent etc. is mentioned, for example. After the release layer is formed on the base material layer, it can be cured for the purpose of adjusting the transfer of the components of the release layer. In addition, when the release layer forming material is coated on the base layer to form the release layer, one or more solvents other than the solvent originally contained in the release layer forming material may be re-added to the release layer forming material , so that it can be evenly coated on the substrate layer.

作為將離型層形成材料塗佈於基材層上之方法,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之塗佈方法。作為此種方法,可例舉:輥式塗佈法、凹版塗佈法、反向塗佈法、輥式刷塗法、噴霧塗佈法、氣刀塗佈法、藉由模嘴塗佈機等進行之擠出塗佈法等。As a method of coating the release layer forming material on the base material layer, any appropriate coating method can be adopted within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As such a method, a roll coating method, a gravure coating method, a reverse coating method, a roll brush coating method, a spray coating method, an air knife coating method, and a die coater method may be mentioned. Such as extrusion coating method and so on.

離型層之厚度較佳為1 nm~200 nm,更佳為5 nm~100 nm,進而較佳為10 nm~50 nm。若離型層之厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步表現本發明之效果。The thickness of the release layer is preferably 1 nm to 200 nm, more preferably 5 nm to 100 nm, and more preferably 10 nm to 50 nm. If the thickness of the release layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

≪1-2.基材層≫ 要想表現本發明之效果,基材層包含聚酯系樹脂。≪1-2. Substrate layer≫ In order to express the effects of the present invention, the base material layer contains a polyester-based resin.

基材層中之聚酯系樹脂之含有比率較佳為超過50重量%且為100重量%以下,更佳為70重量%~100重量%,進而較佳為90重量%~100重量%,尤佳為95重量%~100重量%,最佳為98重量%~100重量%。若基材層中之聚酯系樹脂之含有比率處於上述範圍內,則可進一步表現本發明之效果。The content ratio of the polyester resin in the base material layer is preferably more than 50% by weight and not more than 100% by weight, more preferably 70% by weight to 100% by weight, further preferably 90% by weight to 100% by weight, especially It is preferably 95% by weight to 100% by weight, and most preferably 98% by weight to 100% by weight. If the content ratio of the polyester-based resin in the base material layer is within the above-mentioned range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

作為聚酯系樹脂,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之聚酯系樹脂。作為此種聚酯系樹脂,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為選自由聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)所組成之群中之至少1種,更佳為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)。As the polyester-based resin, any appropriate polyester-based resin can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a polyester-based resin, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, it is preferably selected from polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate At least one of the group consisting of butylene formate (PBT), more preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

作為基材層之厚度,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為1 μm~300 μm,更佳為5 μm~200 μm,進而較佳為10 μm~150 μm,尤佳為20 μm~100 μm,最佳為30 μm~80 μm。The thickness of the base material layer is preferably 1 μm to 300 μm, more preferably 5 μm to 200 μm, further preferably 10 μm to 150 μm, particularly preferably 20 μm in order to further exhibit the effects of the present invention. ~100 μm, the best is 30 μm ~ 80 μm.

基材層可僅為1層,亦可為2層以上。The base material layer may be only one layer, or may be two or more layers.

基材層可經延伸。The substrate layer can be extended.

基材層可經實施表面處理。作為表面處理,例如可例舉:電暈處理、電漿處理、鉻酸處理、臭氧暴露、火焰暴露、高壓電擊暴露、離子化放射線處理、藉由底塗劑進行之塗佈處理等。The substrate layer may be subjected to surface treatment. As surface treatment, corona treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, ozone exposure, flame exposure, high voltage electric shock exposure, ionizing radiation treatment, coating treatment with a primer, etc. are mentioned, for example.

於基材層中,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內包含任意適當之添加劑。作為此種添加劑,例如可例舉:抗靜電劑、著色劑、顏料等粉體;界面活性劑;塑化劑;黏著賦予劑;低分子量聚合物;表面潤滑劑;調平劑;抗氧化劑;防腐蝕劑;光穩定劑;紫外線吸收劑;聚合抑制劑;矽烷偶合劑;無機填充劑;有機填充劑;金屬粉;有機粒子;無機粒子等。In the base material layer, any appropriate additive may be contained within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such additives include powders such as antistatic agents, colorants, and pigments; surfactants; plasticizers; adhesion imparting agents; low-molecular-weight polymers; surface lubricants; leveling agents; antioxidants; Corrosion inhibitor; light stabilizer; ultraviolet absorber; polymerization inhibitor; silane coupling agent; inorganic filler; organic filler; metal powder; organic particles; inorganic particles, etc.

≪1-3.黏著劑層≫ 作為黏著劑層,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之黏著劑層。黏著劑層可僅為1層,亦可為2層以上。≪1-3. Adhesive layer≫ As the adhesive layer, any appropriate adhesive layer can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. The adhesive layer may be only one layer, or may be two or more layers.

要想能夠表現本發明之效果,黏著劑層之厚度為0.5 μm~5.0 μm,較佳為0.5 μm~4.0 μm,更佳為0.5 μm~3.0 μm,進而較佳為0.6 μm~2.5 μm,尤佳為0.7 μm~2.0 μm,最佳為0.8 μm~1.5 μm。藉由使黏著劑層之厚度處於上述範圍內,可提供一種無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜,其係不使用聚乙烯系膜作為基材層之附黏著劑層之膜,且可於不存在隔離膜之情況下進行捲取及捲出,可抑制被黏著體之表面受到污染。尤其是,藉由使黏著劑層之厚度處於上述範圍內,所獲得之附黏著劑層之膜於不存在隔離膜之情況下的優異之捲取性及優異之捲出性與被黏著體之表面之污染性降低可表現良好之平衡性。In order to be able to exhibit the effects of the present invention, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.5 μm to 5.0 μm, preferably 0.5 μm to 4.0 μm, more preferably 0.5 μm to 3.0 μm, further preferably 0.6 μm to 2.5 μm, especially Preferably, it is 0.7 μm to 2.0 μm, and most preferably, it is 0.8 μm to 1.5 μm. By making the thickness of the adhesive layer within the above-mentioned range, it is possible to provide an adhesive layer-free film without a separator, which does not use a polyethylene-based film as a film for the adhesive layer of the substrate layer, and can be used in Winding and unwinding without the presence of a separator can prevent the surface of the adherend from being contaminated. In particular, by making the thickness of the adhesive layer within the above-mentioned range, the obtained adhesive layer-attached film has excellent windability and excellent unwinding properties in the absence of a separator and is compatible with the adherend. The contamination reduction of the surface can show a good balance.

再者,於以被黏著體之表面之污染性為主目的之情形時,所獲得之附黏著劑層之膜之黏著劑層之厚度較佳為0.5 μm~5.0 μm,更佳為0.6 μm~5.0 μm,進而較佳為0.8 μm~5.0 μm。Furthermore, when the main purpose is to contaminate the surface of the adherend, the thickness of the adhesive layer of the obtained film with the adhesive layer is preferably 0.5 μm to 5.0 μm, more preferably 0.6 μm to 0.6 μm. 5.0 μm, more preferably 0.8 μm to 5.0 μm.

黏著劑層較佳為包含選自由丙烯酸系黏著劑、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑所組成之群中之至少1種。The adhesive layer preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic adhesives, urethane-based adhesives, and polysiloxane-based adhesives.

黏著劑層可藉由任意適當之方法形成。作為此種方法,例如可例舉如下方法:將黏著劑組合物(較佳為選自由丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物、聚矽氧系黏著劑組合物所組成之群中之至少1種)塗佈於任意適當之基材(例如基材層)上,視需要進行加熱、乾燥,視需要使之硬化,於該基材上形成黏著劑層。作為此種塗佈方法,例如可例舉藉由如下塗佈機進行塗佈之方法,上述塗佈機為凹版輥式塗佈機、逆輥塗佈機、接觸輥式塗佈機、浸漬輥式塗佈機、棒式塗佈機、刮刀塗佈機、氣刀塗佈機、噴霧塗佈機、缺角輪塗佈機、直接塗佈機、輥刷塗佈機等。The adhesive layer can be formed by any suitable method. As such a method, for example, a method of mixing an adhesive composition (preferably selected from an acrylic adhesive composition, a urethane adhesive composition, and a silicone adhesive composition) can be exemplified. At least one of the group consisting of) is coated on any appropriate substrate (eg, a substrate layer), heated and dried as necessary, and cured as necessary to form an adhesive layer on the substrate. As such a coating method, for example, a method of coating with a coater such as a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a touch roll coater, or a dip roll can be exemplified. Type coater, rod coater, blade coater, air knife coater, spray coater, notch wheel coater, direct coater, roll brush coater, etc.

黏著劑層可包含導電成分。導電成分可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。The adhesive layer may contain conductive components. Only one type of conductive component may be used, or two or more types may be used.

<1-3-1.丙烯酸系黏著劑> 丙烯酸系黏著劑係由丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物形成。<1-3-1. Acrylic adhesive> The acrylic adhesive is formed from an acrylic adhesive composition.

要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物較佳為包含丙烯酸系聚合物及交聯劑。In order to further express the effect of the present invention, the acrylic adhesive composition preferably contains an acrylic polymer and a crosslinking agent.

丙烯酸系聚合物於丙烯酸系黏著劑之領域中可被稱為所謂基礎聚合物。丙烯酸系聚合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Acrylic polymers may be referred to as so-called base polymers in the field of acrylic adhesives. Only one type of acrylic polymer may be used, or two or more types may be used.

以固形物成分換算,丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物中之丙烯酸系聚合物之含有比率較佳為60重量%~99.9重量%,更佳為65重量%~99.9重量%,進而較佳為70重量%~99.9重量%,尤佳為75重量%~99.9重量%,最佳為80重量%~99.9重量%。The content ratio of the acrylic polymer in the acrylic adhesive composition is preferably 60% by weight to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 65% by weight to 99.9% by weight, and more preferably 70% by weight in terms of solid content ~ 99.9 wt %, particularly preferably 75 wt % to 99.9 wt %, and most preferably 80 wt % to 99.9 wt %.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之丙烯酸系聚合物。As the acrylic polymer, any appropriate acrylic polymer can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.

要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量較佳為30萬~250萬,更佳為35萬~200萬,進而較佳為40萬~180萬,尤佳為45萬~150萬。In order to further exhibit the effects of the present invention, the weight-average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer is preferably 300,000 to 2.5 million, more preferably 350,000 to 2,000,000, further preferably 400,000 to 1.8 million, and particularly preferably 45,000 to 2,000,000. 10,000 to 1.5 million.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為由包含如下成分之組合物(A)藉由聚合所形成之丙烯酸系聚合物,上述成分為(a成分)烷基酯部分之烷基之碳數為4~12之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(b成分)選自由具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種。As an acrylic polymer, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, an acrylic polymer formed by polymerizing a composition (A) comprising the following components, which are (a component) alkyl esters, is preferred At least one selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and (b component) of (meth)acrylic acid ester having an OH group and (meth)acrylic acid 1 type.

(a成分)、(b成分)分別獨立地可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。(a component) and (b component) each independently may be only 1 type, and may be 2 or more types.

作為烷基酯部分之烷基之碳數為4~12之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(a成分),例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十一烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯等。其中,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯,更佳為丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯。Alkyl (meth)acrylate (component a) having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl ester moiety, for example, n-butyl (meth)acrylate and isobutyl (meth)acrylate. ester, 2-butyl (meth)acrylate, 3-butyl (meth)acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Octyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, nonyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, Isodecyl (meth)acrylate, undecyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Among them, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, n-butyl (meth)acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate are preferred, and n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate are more preferred. ester.

作為選自由具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種(b成分),例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸。其中,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸,更佳為丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸。As at least one (b component) selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylate having an OH group and (meth)acrylic acid, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ( (meth)acrylates having OH groups such as 3-hydroxypropyl meth)acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid. Among them, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid are preferred, and 4-hydroxy acrylate is more preferred. Butyl ester, acrylic acid.

組合物(A)可包含(a)成分及(b)成分以外之共聚性單體。共聚性單體可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。作為此種共聚性單體,例如可例舉:伊康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸、該等之酸酐(例如順丁烯二酸酐、伊康酸酐等含酸酐基單體)等含羧基單體(但是,(甲基)丙烯酸除外);(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等含醯胺基單體;(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基胺基乙酯等含胺基單體;(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油酯等含環氧基單體;丙烯腈或甲基丙烯腈等含氰基單體;N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎啉、N-乙烯基哌啶酮、N-乙烯基哌𠯤、N-乙烯基吡咯、N-乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基吡啶、乙烯基嘧啶、乙烯基㗁唑等含雜環之乙烯基系單體;乙烯基磺酸鈉等含磺酸基單體;丙烯醯基磷酸2-羥基乙酯等含磷酸基單體;環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、異丙基順丁烯二醯亞胺等含醯亞胺基單體;異氰酸2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙酯等含異氰酸基單體;(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉基酯等具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等具有芳香族烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯等乙烯酯;苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯等芳香族乙烯基化合物;乙烯、丁二烯、異戊二烯、異丁烯等烯烴類或二烯類;乙烯基烷基醚等乙烯醚類;氯乙烯等。The composition (A) may contain comonomers other than (a) component and (b) component. Only one type of copolymerizable monomer may be used, or two or more types may be used. Examples of such comonomers include itonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, methacrylic acid, and acid anhydrides of these (for example, maleic anhydride, iconic acid, etc.) Acid anhydride and other acid anhydride group-containing monomers) and other carboxyl group-containing monomers (however, (meth)acrylic acid is excluded); (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyl Methyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl (meth) propylene Amino group-containing monomers such as amide; Monomers; epoxy group-containing monomers such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate and methyl glycidyl (meth)acrylate; cyano group-containing monomers such as acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile; N-vinyl-2 -pyrrolidone, (meth)acrylomorpholine, N-vinylpiperidone, N-vinylpiperidone, N-vinylpyrrole, N-vinylimidazole, vinylpyridine, vinylpyrimidine, Heterocycle-containing vinyl monomers such as vinyloxazole; sulfonic acid group-containing monomers such as sodium vinylsulfonate; phosphoric acid group-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethyl acryloyl phosphate; cyclohexyl maleic Imide group-containing monomers such as imide and isopropylmaleimide; isocyanate group-containing monomers such as 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate; (meth)acrylic acid (Meth)acrylates with alicyclic hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopentyl ester, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, iso(meth)acrylate, etc.; phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzene (meth)acrylate (meth)acrylates with aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as oxyethyl ester and benzyl (meth)acrylate; vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene and vinyltoluene; Olefins or dienes such as ethylene, butadiene, isoprene, isobutylene; vinyl ethers such as vinyl alkyl ether; vinyl chloride, etc.

作為共聚性單體,亦可採用多官能性單體。多官能性單體係指1分子中具有2個以上之乙烯性不飽和基之單體。作為乙烯性不飽和基,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之乙烯性不飽和基。作為此種乙烯性不飽和基,例如可例舉:乙烯基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、乙烯醚基(乙烯氧基)、烯丙醚基(烯丙氧基)等自由基聚合性官能基。作為多官能性單體,例如可例舉:己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、二乙烯基苯、環氧丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸聚酯、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯等。此種多官能性單體可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As a copolymerizable monomer, a polyfunctional monomer can also be used. The polyfunctional monomer system refers to a monomer having two or more ethylenically unsaturated groups in one molecule. As the ethylenically unsaturated group, any appropriate ethylenically unsaturated group can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such ethylenically unsaturated groups include radically polymerizable functional groups such as vinyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, vinyl ether (vinyloxy), and allyl ether (allyloxy). . As a polyfunctional monomer, for example, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, ) propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, Trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tri(meth)acrylate, allyl(meth)acrylate, vinyl(meth)acrylate, divinylbenzene, epoxy Acrylates, acrylic polyesters, acrylic urethanes, etc. Only one type of such a polyfunctional monomer may be sufficient as it, and two or more types may be sufficient as it.

作為共聚性單體,亦可採用(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯。作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基三乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-乙氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-甲氧基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-乙氧基丁酯等。(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As a comonomer, (meth)acrylic-acid alkoxyalkyl ester can also be used. As alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, for example, 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, methyl (meth)acrylate may be mentioned. Oxytriethylene glycol, 3-methoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-ethoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-methoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) 4-ethoxybutyl acrylate, etc. Only one type of alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate may be used, or two or more types may be used.

要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量(100重量%),烷基酯部分之烷基之碳數為4~12之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(a成分)的含量較佳為30重量%以上,更佳為35重量%~99重量%,進而較佳為40重量%~98重量%,尤佳為50重量%~95重量%。In order to further express the effects of the present invention, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group of the alkyl ester moiety is required relative to the total amount (100% by weight) of the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer. The content of the base ester (component a) is preferably 30% by weight or more, more preferably 35% by weight to 99% by weight, still more preferably 40% by weight to 98% by weight, and particularly preferably 50% by weight to 95% by weight.

要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量(100重量%),選自由具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種(b成分)的含量較佳為1重量%以上,更佳為1重量%~30重量%,進而較佳為2重量%~20重量%,尤佳為3重量%~15重量%。In order to further express the effect of the present invention, the group consisting of (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid having an OH group is selected from the total amount (100% by weight) of the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer. The content of at least one of the group (component b) is preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 1% by weight to 30% by weight, still more preferably 2% by weight to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 3% by weight to 15% by weight.

於採用具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸兩者作為(b成分)之情形時,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量(100重量%),具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之含量較佳為2重量%以上,更佳為3重量%~30重量%,進而較佳為4重量%~20重量%,尤佳為5重量%~15重量%。In the case of using both (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid having an OH group as the (b component), in order to further express the effects of the present invention, the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer are In the total amount (100% by weight), the content of the (meth)acrylate having an OH group is preferably 2% by weight or more, more preferably 3% by weight to 30% by weight, and still more preferably 4% by weight to 20% by weight , particularly preferably 5% by weight to 15% by weight.

於採用具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸兩者作為(b成分)之情形時,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量(100重量%),(甲基)丙烯酸之含量較佳為0.001重量%以上,更佳為0.001重量%~10重量%,進而較佳為0.005重量%~5重量%,尤佳為0.01重量%~1重量%。In the case of using both (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid having an OH group as the (b component), in order to further express the effects of the present invention, the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer are The total amount (100% by weight), the content of (meth)acrylic acid is preferably 0.001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.001% by weight to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.005% by weight to 5% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.01% by weight % by weight to 1% by weight.

組合物(A)可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有任意適當之其他成分。作為此種其他成分,例如可例舉:聚合起始劑、鏈轉移劑、溶劑等。作為該等其他成分之含量,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之含量。The composition (A) may contain any appropriate other components within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As such other components, a polymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent, a solvent, etc. are mentioned, for example. As the content of these other components, any appropriate content can be adopted within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.

作為聚合起始劑,根據聚合反應之種類,可採用熱聚合起始劑或光聚合起始劑(光起始劑)等。聚合起始劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, a photopolymerization initiator (photoinitiator), or the like can be used depending on the kind of the polymerization reaction. Only one type of polymerization initiator may be used, or two or more types may be used.

熱聚合起始劑較佳為於藉由溶液聚合而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物時採用。作為此種熱聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:偶氮系聚合起始劑、過氧化物系聚合起始劑(例如過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化順丁烯二酸第三丁酯等)、氧化還原系聚合起始劑等。於該等熱聚合起始劑中,尤佳為日本專利特開2002-69411號公報所揭示之偶氮系起始劑。關於此種偶氮系聚合起始劑,聚合起始劑之分解物不易作為產生加熱產生氣體(釋氣)之部分而殘留於丙烯酸系聚合物中,就該方面而言較佳。作為偶氮系聚合起始劑,可例舉:2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(以下,有時稱為AIBN)、2,2'-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈(以下,有時稱為AMBN)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸)二甲酯、4,4'-偶氮雙-4-氰基戊酸等。The thermal polymerization initiator is preferably used when obtaining an acrylic polymer by solution polymerization. As such thermal polymerization initiators, for example, azo-based polymerization initiators, peroxide-based polymerization initiators (for example, dibenzyl peroxide, 3-butyl peroxide maleate) may be mentioned. etc.), redox-based polymerization initiators, etc. Among these thermal polymerization initiators, the azo-based initiators disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-69411 are particularly preferred. Such an azo-based polymerization initiator is preferable in that the decomposition product of the polymerization initiator is less likely to remain in the acrylic polymer as a part that generates heat-generated gas (outgassing). As the azo-based polymerization initiator, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as AIBN), 2,2'-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile ( Hereinafter, it may be referred to as AMBN), 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionic acid) dimethyl ester, 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanovaleric acid, and the like.

光聚合起始劑較佳為於藉由活性能量線聚合而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物時採用。作為光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:安息香醚系光聚合起始劑、苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑、α-酮醇系光聚合起始劑、芳香族磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑、光活性肟系光聚合起始劑、安息香系光聚合起始劑、苯偶醯系光聚合起始劑、二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑、縮酮系光聚合起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110106316-0000-3
系光聚合起始劑等。The photopolymerization initiator is preferably used when obtaining an acrylic polymer by active energy ray polymerization. As a photopolymerization initiator, for example, a benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiator, an acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, an α-keto alcohol-based photopolymerization initiator, an aromatic sulfonyl chloride-based photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be mentioned. Initiator, photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiator, benzoin-based photopolymerization initiator, benzoin-based photopolymerization initiator, benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, ketal-based photopolymerization initiator agent, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
It is a photopolymerization initiator, etc.

作為安息香醚系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香丙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、苯甲醚甲醚等。作為苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、4-苯氧基二氯苯乙酮、4-(第三丁基)二氯苯乙酮等。作為α-酮醇系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:2-甲基-2-羥基苯丙酮、1-[4-(2-羥基乙基)苯基]-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮等。作為芳香族磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉2-萘磺醯氯等。作為光活性肟系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉1-苯基-1,1-丙二酮-2-(鄰乙氧基羰基)-肟等。作為安息香系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉安息香等。作為苯偶醯系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉苯偶醯等。作為二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:二苯甲酮、苯甲醯苯甲酸、3,3'-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、聚乙烯基二苯甲酮、α-羥基環己基苯基酮等。作為縮酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。作為9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110106316-0000-3
系光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、2-氯9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、2-甲基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、2,4-二甲基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、異丙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、2,4-二異丙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
、十二烷基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
等。As a benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-di Phenylethane-1-one, anisole, etc. As the acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl Phenyl ketone, 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-(tert-butyl)dichloroacetophenone, etc. As an α-ketoalcohol-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, 2-methyl-2-hydroxypropiophenone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]-2-methylpropane- 1-keto, etc. As an aromatic sulfonyl chloride-based photopolymerization initiator, 2-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride etc. are mentioned, for example. As a photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiator, 1-phenyl-1,1-propanedione-2-(o-ethoxycarbonyl)-oxime etc. are mentioned, for example. As a benzoin type photopolymerization initiator, benzoin etc. are mentioned, for example. As a benzil-type photopolymerization initiator, benzil etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator include benzophenone, benzoic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, polyvinyl Benzophenone, α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, etc. As a ketal type photopolymerization initiator, benzil dimethyl ketal etc. are mentioned, for example. as 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
It is a photopolymerization initiator, for example, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, 2-chloro-9-oxysulfur
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, 2-methyl 9-oxothio
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, 2,4-dimethyl 9-oxothio
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, isopropyl 9-oxothioate
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, 2,4-diisopropyl 9-oxothio
Figure 110106316-0000-3
, dodecyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 110106316-0000-3
Wait.

如上所述,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物較佳為包含交聯劑。藉由使用交聯劑,可提昇丙烯酸系黏著劑之凝集力,可進一步表現本發明之效果。As described above, in order to further express the effects of the present invention, the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition preferably contains a crosslinking agent. By using the crosslinking agent, the cohesive force of the acrylic adhesive can be improved, and the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

交聯劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of crosslinking agent may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為交聯劑,可例舉:多官能異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、三聚氰胺系交聯劑、過氧化物系交聯劑、及脲系交聯劑、金屬烷氧化物系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、金屬鹽系交聯劑、碳二醯亞胺系交聯劑、㗁唑啉系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、胺系交聯劑等。其中,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為選自由多官能異氰酸酯系交聯劑及環氧系交聯劑所組成之群中之至少1種(c成分)。As the crosslinking agent, a polyfunctional isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, an epoxy-based crosslinking agent, a melamine-based crosslinking agent, a peroxide-based crosslinking agent, a urea-based crosslinking agent, and a metal alkoxide-based crosslinking agent may, for example, be mentioned. Cross-linking agent, metal chelate-based cross-linking agent, metal salt-based cross-linking agent, carbodiimide-based cross-linking agent, oxazoline-based cross-linking agent, aziridine-based cross-linking agent, amine-based cross-linking agent agent, etc. Among them, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, at least one (component c) selected from the group consisting of a polyfunctional isocyanate-based crosslinking agent and an epoxy-based crosslinking agent is preferred.

作為多官能異氰酸酯系交聯劑,例如可例舉:1,2-伸乙基二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等低級脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類;伸環戊基二異氰酸酯、伸環己基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰酸酯、氫化二甲苯二異氰酸酯等脂環族聚異氰酸酯類;2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等芳香族聚異氰酸酯類等。作為多官能異氰酸酯系交聯劑,例如亦可例舉:三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯加成物(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司製造,商品名「Coronate L」)、三羥甲基丙烷/六亞甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司製造,商品名「Coronate HL」)、商品名「Coronate HX」(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司)、三羥甲基丙烷/苯二甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(三井化學股份有限公司製造,商品名「Takenate 110N」)等市售品。Examples of polyfunctional isocyanate-based crosslinking agents include lower aliphatic polyisocyanates such as 1,2-ethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate. cyclopentylene diisocyanate, cyclohexylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate and other cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates; 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2, Aromatic polyisocyanates such as 6-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and xylylene diisocyanate, and the like. As the polyfunctional isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, for example, trimethylolpropane/toluene diisocyanate adduct (manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "Coronate L"), trimethylolpropane/ Hexamethylene diisocyanate adduct (manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "Coronate HL"), trade name "Coronate HX" (Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane/xylylene A base diisocyanate adduct (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., trade name "Takenate 110N") is commercially available.

作為環氧系交聯劑(多官能環氧化合物),例如可例舉:N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基間苯二甲胺、二縮水甘油基苯胺、1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、新戊二醇二縮水甘油醚、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、山梨醇聚縮水甘油醚、甘油聚縮水甘油醚、季戊四醇聚縮水甘油醚、聚甘油聚縮水甘油醚、山梨醇酐聚縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷聚縮水甘油醚、己二酸二縮水甘油酯、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、三(2-羥基乙基)異氰尿酸三縮水甘油酯、間苯二酚二縮水甘油醚、雙酚S二縮水甘油醚、及分子內具有2個以上環氧基之環氧系樹脂等。作為環氧系交聯劑,亦可例舉商品名「Tetrad C」(三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製造)等市售品。As an epoxy-based crosslinking agent (polyfunctional epoxy compound), for example, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, diglycidylaniline, 1,3- Bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether Glycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, glycerol polyglycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, sorbitan polyglycidyl ether Glycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether, diglycidyl adipate, diglycidyl phthalate, triglycidyl tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, isophthalic acid Phenol diglycidyl ether, bisphenol S diglycidyl ether, epoxy resins having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, and the like. As an epoxy-type crosslinking agent, a commercial item, such as a brand name "Tetrad C" (made by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), can also be mentioned.

作為丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物中之交聯劑之含量,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之含量。作為此種含量,例如,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,相對於丙烯酸系聚合物之固形物成分(100重量份),較佳為0.05重量份~20重量份,更佳為0.1重量份~18重量份,進而較佳為0.5重量份~15重量份,尤佳為0.5重量份~10重量份。As the content of the crosslinking agent in the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, any appropriate content can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a content, for example, in order to further express the effect of the present invention, it is preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 part by weight, relative to the solid content (100 parts by weight) of the acrylic polymer. ~18 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 parts by weight to 15 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight.

丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有任意適當之其他成分。作為此種其他成分,例如可例舉:丙烯酸系聚合物以外之聚合物成分、交聯促進劑、交聯觸媒、矽烷偶合劑、黏著賦予樹脂(松香衍生物、聚萜烯樹脂、石油樹脂、油溶性酚等)、抗老化劑、無機填充劑、有機填充劑、金屬粉、著色劑(顏料或染料等)、箔狀物、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、界面活性劑、抗靜電劑、導電劑、穩定劑、表面潤滑劑、調平劑、防腐蝕劑、耐熱穩定劑、聚合抑制劑、潤滑劑、溶劑、觸媒等。The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may contain any appropriate other components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such other components include polymer components other than acrylic polymers, cross-linking accelerators, cross-linking catalysts, silane coupling agents, adhesion-imparting resins (rosin derivatives, polyterpene resins, petroleum resins) , oil-soluble phenol, etc.), antioxidants, inorganic fillers, organic fillers, metal powders, colorants (pigments or dyes, etc.), foils, UV absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, Plasticizer, softener, surfactant, antistatic agent, conductive agent, stabilizer, surface lubricant, leveling agent, anti-corrosion agent, heat-resistant stabilizer, polymerization inhibitor, lubricant, solvent, catalyst, etc.

<1-3-2.胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑> 作為胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,如日本專利特開2017-039859號公報等所記載之公知之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑等。作為此種胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,例如為如下胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,其係由胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物形成,且該胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物包含選自由胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多元醇所組成之群中之至少1種及交聯劑。胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有任意適當之成分。<1-3-2. Urethane-based adhesive> As the urethane-based adhesive, any appropriate urethane-based adhesive can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, such as known ones described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-039859 and the like Urethane based adhesives, etc. As such a urethane-based adhesive, for example, there is a urethane-based adhesive formed from a urethane-based adhesive composition, and the urethane-based adhesive combined The product includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a urethane prepolymer and a polyol, and a crosslinking agent. Only one type of urethane-based adhesive may be used, or two or more types may be used. The urethane-based adhesive may contain any appropriate components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

作為此種胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,代表性地,例如可例舉:由含有胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑;由含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑。Typical examples of such urethane-based adhesives include: urethane-based adhesives formed from a composition containing a urethane prepolymer and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound; A urethane-based adhesive formed from a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound.

[胺基甲酸酯預聚物] 胺基甲酸酯預聚物較佳為聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇,更佳為於觸媒之存在下或無觸媒下,使聚酯多元醇(a1)或聚醚多元醇(a2)分別單獨或以(a1)與(a2)之混合物與有機聚異氰酸酯化合物(a3)反應而成者。[urethane prepolymer] The urethane prepolymer is preferably a polyurethane polyol, more preferably a polyester polyol (a1) or a polyether polyol (a2) in the presence or absence of a catalyst. ), respectively, alone or by reacting a mixture of (a1) and (a2) with an organic polyisocyanate compound (a3).

作為聚酯多元醇(a1),可使用任意適當之聚酯多元醇。作為此種聚酯多元醇(a1),例如可例舉使酸成分與二醇成分反應所獲得之聚酯多元醇。作為酸成分,例如可例舉:對苯二甲酸、己二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、鄰苯二甲酸酐、間苯二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸等。作為二醇成分,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、3,3'-二羥甲基庚烷、聚氧乙二醇、聚氧丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、丁基乙基戊二醇、作為多元醇成分之甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等。作為聚酯多元醇(a1),此外,亦可例舉使聚己內酯、聚(β-甲基-γ-戊內酯)、聚戊內酯等內酯類開環聚合所獲得之聚酯多元醇等。As the polyester polyol (a1), any appropriate polyester polyol can be used. As such a polyester polyol (a1), the polyester polyol obtained by making an acid component and a diol component react, for example is mentioned. As an acid component, terephthalic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid, trimellitic acid, etc. are mentioned, for example. As a glycol component, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 3,3' -Dimethylolheptane, polyoxyethylene glycol, polyoxypropylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, butylethylpentanediol, glycerol as a polyol component, trimethylol Propane, pentaerythritol, etc. As the polyester polyol (a1), a polymer obtained by ring-opening polymerization of lactones such as polycaprolactone, poly(β-methyl-γ-valerolactone), and polyvalerolactone can also be mentioned. Ester polyols, etc.

作為聚酯多元醇(a1)之分子量,低分子量至高分子量均可使用。關於聚酯多元醇(a1)之分子量,數量平均分子量較佳為100~100000。若數量平均分子量未達100,則有反應性變高,容易凝膠化之虞。若數量平均分子量超過100000,則有反應性變低,進而聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇本身之凝集力變小之虞。於構成聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇之多元醇中,聚酯多元醇(a1)之使用量較佳為0莫耳%~90莫耳%。As the molecular weight of the polyester polyol (a1), a low molecular weight to a high molecular weight can be used. Regarding the molecular weight of the polyester polyol (a1), the number average molecular weight is preferably 100 to 100,000. If the number average molecular weight is less than 100, the reactivity may become high, and there is a possibility that gelation is likely to occur. When the number average molecular weight exceeds 100,000, there is a possibility that the reactivity will become low and the cohesive force of the polyurethane polyol itself will become small. Among the polyols constituting the polyurethane polyol, the amount of the polyester polyol (a1) used is preferably 0 mol % to 90 mol %.

作為聚醚多元醇(a2),可使用任意適當之聚醚多元醇。作為此種聚醚多元醇(a2),例如可例舉藉由如下方式獲得之聚醚多元醇,即,使用水、丙二醇、乙二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷等低分子量多元醇作為起始劑,使環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷、四氫呋喃等環氧乙烷化合物聚合。作為此種聚醚多元醇(a2),具體而言,例如可例舉官能基數為2以上之聚醚多元醇,如聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等。As the polyether polyol (a2), any appropriate polyether polyol can be used. As such a polyether polyol (a2), for example, a polyether polyol obtained by using a low molecular weight polyol such as water, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, and trimethylolpropane as the The initiator polymerizes ethylene oxide compounds such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, and tetrahydrofuran. As such a polyether polyol (a2), specifically, the polyether polyol with a functional group number of 2 or more, such as polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, etc. can be mentioned, for example.

作為聚醚多元醇(a2)之分子量,低分子量至高分子量均可使用。關於聚醚多元醇(a2)之分子量,數量平均分子量較佳為100~100000。若數量平均分子量未達100,則有反應性變高,容易凝膠化之虞。若數量平均分子量超過100000,則有反應性變低,進而聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇本身之凝集力變小之虞。於構成聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇之多元醇中,聚醚多元醇(a2)之使用量較佳為0莫耳%~90莫耳%。As the molecular weight of the polyether polyol (a2), a low molecular weight to a high molecular weight can be used. Regarding the molecular weight of the polyether polyol (a2), the number average molecular weight is preferably 100 to 100,000. If the number average molecular weight is less than 100, the reactivity may become high, and there is a possibility that gelation is likely to occur. When the number average molecular weight exceeds 100,000, there is a possibility that the reactivity will become low and the cohesive force of the polyurethane polyol itself will become small. Among the polyols constituting the polyurethane polyol, the polyether polyol (a2) is preferably used in an amount of 0 mol % to 90 mol %.

聚醚多元醇(a2)可視需要將其一部分置換為乙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、丁基乙基戊二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等二醇類、或乙二胺、N-胺基乙基乙醇胺、異佛爾酮二胺、苯二甲胺等多胺類等而併用。Part of the polyether polyol (a2) may be replaced by diethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, butyl ethyl pentanediol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, etc. Alcohols, or polyamines such as ethylenediamine, N-aminoethylethanolamine, isophoronediamine, and xylylenediamine are used in combination.

作為聚醚多元醇(a2),可僅使用2官能性聚醚多元醇,亦可使用數量平均分子量為100~100000且1分子中具有至少3個以上之羥基之聚醚多元醇之一部分或全部。若作為聚醚多元醇(a2),使用數量平均分子量為100~100000且1分子中具有至少3個以上之羥基之聚醚多元醇之一部分或全部,則可使黏著力與再剝離性之平衡性良好。於此種聚醚多元醇中,若數量平均分子量未達100,則有反應性變高,容易凝膠化之虞。又,於此種聚醚多元醇中,若數量平均分子量超過100000,則有反應性變低,進而聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇本身之凝集力變小之虞。此種聚醚多元醇之數量平均分子量更佳為100~10000。As the polyether polyol (a2), only a bifunctional polyether polyol may be used, or a part or all of a polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 100,000 and having at least three or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule may be used. . As the polyether polyol (a2), a part or all of a polyether polyol having a number-average molecular weight of 100 to 100,000 and having at least three or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule can be used to balance the adhesive force and the releasability. Sex is good. In such a polyether polyol, if the number-average molecular weight is less than 100, the reactivity becomes high and there is a possibility that it becomes easy to gel. Moreover, in such a polyether polyol, when the number average molecular weight exceeds 100,000, there is a possibility that the reactivity will become low and the cohesive force of the polyurethane polyol itself will become small. The number average molecular weight of such a polyether polyol is more preferably 100-10,000.

作為有機聚異氰酸酯化合物(a3),可使用任意適當之有機聚異氰酸酯化合物。作為此種有機聚異氰酸酯化合物(a3),例如可例舉:芳香族聚異氰酸酯、脂肪族聚異氰酸酯、芳香脂肪族聚異氰酸酯、脂環族聚異氰酸酯等。As the organic polyisocyanate compound (a3), any appropriate organic polyisocyanate compound can be used. As such an organic polyisocyanate compound (a3), an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyisocyanate, an aromatic aliphatic polyisocyanate, an alicyclic polyisocyanate etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為芳香族聚異氰酸酯,例如可例舉:1,3-苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基二異氰酸酯、1,4-苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、2,4,6-甲苯三異氰酸酯、1,3,5-苯三異氰酸酯、二甲氧苯胺二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯醚二異氰酸酯、4,4',4''-三苯基甲烷三異氰酸酯等。As the aromatic polyisocyanate, for example, 1,3-benzenediisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyldiisocyanate, 1,4-benzenediisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-toluene diisocyanate, 2,4,6-toluene triisocyanate, 1,3,5-benzene triisocyanate, dimethoxyaniline Diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylether diisocyanate, 4,4',4''-triphenylmethane triisocyanate, etc.

作為脂肪族聚異氰酸酯,例如可例舉:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、五亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,2-伸丙基二異氰酸酯、2,3-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、十二亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等。As aliphatic polyisocyanates, for example, trimethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, pentamethylene diisocyanate, 1,2-propylene diisocyanate, 2, 3-butylene diisocyanate, 1,3-butylene diisocyanate, dodecylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, etc.

作為芳香脂肪族聚異氰酸酯,例如可例舉:ω,ω'-二異氰酸基-1,3-二甲基苯、ω,ω'-二異氰酸基-1,4-二甲基苯、ω,ω'-二異氰酸基-1,4-二乙基苯、1,4-四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、1,3-四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等。As araliphatic polyisocyanate, for example, ω,ω'-diisocyanato-1,3-dimethylbenzene, ω,ω'-diisocyanato-1,4-dimethylbenzene, Benzene, ω,ω'-diisocyanato-1,4-diethylbenzene, 1,4-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, 1,3-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, etc. .

作為脂環族聚異氰酸酯,例如可例舉:3-異氰酸基甲基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯、1,3-環戊烷二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、甲基-2,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、甲基-2,6-環己烷二異氰酸酯、4,4'-亞甲基雙(異氰酸環己酯)、1,4-雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷、1,4-雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷等。As alicyclic polyisocyanate, for example, 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 1,3-cyclopentane diisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexyl isocyanate, Alkane diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexanediisocyanate, methyl-2,4-cyclohexanediisocyanate, methyl-2,6-cyclohexanediisocyanate, 4,4'-methylenebis( cyclohexyl isocyanate), 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, and the like.

作為有機聚異氰酸酯化合物(a3),可併用三羥甲基丙烷加成物、與水反應而成之縮二脲體、具有異氰尿酸酯環之三聚物等。As the organic polyisocyanate compound (a3), a trimethylolpropane adduct, a biuret body formed by reacting with water, a trimer having an isocyanurate ring, and the like can be used in combination.

作為獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時可使用之觸媒,可使用任意適當之觸媒。作為此種觸媒,例如可例舉:三級胺系化合物、有機金屬系化合物等。Any appropriate catalyst can be used as a catalyst that can be used when obtaining a polyurethane polyol. As such a catalyst, a tertiary amine compound, an organometallic compound, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為三級胺系化合物,例如可例舉:三乙基胺、三伸乙基二胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯-7(DBU)等。As a tertiary amine-type compound, triethylamine, triethylenediamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene-7(DBU) etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為有機金屬系化合物,例如可例舉:錫系化合物、非錫系化合物等。As an organometallic compound, a tin type compound, a non-tin type compound, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為錫系化合物,例如可例舉:二丁基二氯化錫、二丁基氧化錫、二丁基二溴化錫、二順丁烯二酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二丁基錫(DBTDL)、二乙酸二丁基錫、二丁基錫硫醚、三丁基錫硫醚、三丁基氧化錫、乙酸三丁基錫、三乙基乙醇錫、三丁基乙醇錫、二辛基氧化錫、三丁基氯化錫、三氯乙酸三丁基錫、2-乙基己酸亞錫等。Examples of tin-based compounds include dibutyltin dichloride, dibutyltin oxide, dibutyltin dibromide, dibutyltin dimaleate, dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL), Dibutyltin diacetate, dibutyltin sulfide, tributyltin sulfide, tributyltin oxide, tributyltin acetate, triethyltin ethoxide, tributyltin ethoxide, dioctyltin oxide, tributyltin chloride, Tributyltin trichloroacetate, stannous 2-ethylhexanoate, etc.

作為非錫系化合物,例如可例舉:二丁基二氯化鈦、鈦酸四丁酯、丁氧基三氯化鈦等鈦系化合物;油酸鉛、2-乙基己酸鉛、苯甲酸鉛、環烷酸鉛等鉛系化合物;2-乙基己酸鐵、乙醯丙酮酸鐵等鐵系化合物;苯甲酸鈷、2-乙基己酸鈷等鈷系化合物;環烷酸鋅、2-乙基己酸鋅等鋅系化合物;環烷酸鋯等鋯系化合物等。Examples of non-tin-based compounds include titanium-based compounds such as dibutyltitanium dichloride, tetrabutyl titanate, and butoxytitanium trichloride; lead oleate, lead 2-ethylhexanoate, benzene Lead compounds such as lead formate and lead naphthenate; iron compounds such as iron 2-ethylhexanoate and iron acetylacetonate; cobalt compounds such as cobalt benzoate and cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate; zinc naphthenate , zinc-based compounds such as zinc 2-ethylhexanoate; zirconium-based compounds such as zirconium naphthenate, etc.

於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時使用觸媒之情形時,於存在聚酯多元醇及聚醚多元醇2種多元醇之系統中,其反應性不同,故於單獨觸媒系統中,容易產生凝膠化或反應溶液渾濁之問題。因此,藉由於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時使用2種觸媒,容易控制反應速度、觸媒之選擇性等,可解決該等問題。作為此種2種觸媒之組合,例如可例舉:三級胺/有機金屬系、錫系/非錫系、錫系/錫系,較佳為錫系/錫系,更佳為二月桂酸二丁基錫與2-乙基己酸亞錫之組合。關於其調配比,以重量比計,2-乙基己酸亞錫/二月桂酸二丁基錫較佳為未達1,更佳為0.2~0.6。若調配比為1以上,則有因觸媒活性平衡而容易凝膠化之虞。In the case of using a catalyst to obtain polyurethane polyol, in a system with two types of polyols, polyester polyol and polyether polyol, their reactivity is different, so in a separate catalyst system, Problems such as gelation or turbidity of the reaction solution are likely to occur. Therefore, by using two kinds of catalysts when obtaining the polyurethane polyol, it becomes easy to control the reaction rate, the selectivity of the catalysts, and the like, and these problems can be solved. As a combination of such two catalysts, for example, tertiary amine/organometallic, tin/non-tin, tin/tin, preferably tin/tin, more preferably dilaurel A combination of dibutyltin acid and stannous 2-ethylhexanoate. Regarding the blending ratio, the ratio by weight of stannous 2-ethylhexanoate/dibutyltin dilaurate is preferably less than 1, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.6. When the compounding ratio is 1 or more, there is a possibility that gelation is likely to occur due to the balance of catalyst activity.

於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時使用觸媒之情形時,相對於聚酯多元醇(a1)、聚醚多元醇(a2)及有機聚異氰酸酯化合物(a3)之總量,觸媒之使用量較佳為0.01重量%~1.0重量%。When a catalyst is used to obtain a polyurethane polyol, the amount of the catalyst relative to the total amount of the polyester polyol (a1), the polyether polyol (a2) and the organic polyisocyanate compound (a3) is The usage amount is preferably 0.01% by weight to 1.0% by weight.

於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時使用觸媒之情形時,反應溫度較佳為未達100℃,更佳為85℃~95℃。若反應溫度為100℃以上,則有難以控制反應速度、交聯結構之虞,有難以獲得具有特定分子量之聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇之虞。When a catalyst is used to obtain a polyurethane polyol, the reaction temperature is preferably less than 100°C, more preferably 85°C to 95°C. If the reaction temperature is 100° C. or higher, it may be difficult to control the reaction rate and the crosslinked structure, and there may be a possibility that it may be difficult to obtain a polyurethane polyol having a specific molecular weight.

於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時,可不使用觸媒。於該情形時,反應溫度較佳為100℃以上,更佳為110℃以上。又,於無觸媒下獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時,較佳為反應3小時以上。When obtaining a polyurethane polyol, a catalyst may not be used. In this case, the reaction temperature is preferably 100°C or higher, more preferably 110°C or higher. Moreover, when obtaining a polyurethane polyol without a catalyst, it is preferable to react for 3 hours or more.

作為獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇之方法,例如可例舉:1)將聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、觸媒、有機聚異氰酸酯全量添加至燒瓶中之方法;2)將聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、觸媒添加至燒瓶中,滴加有機聚異氰酸酯之方法。作為獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇之方法,要想控制反應,較佳為2)之方法。As a method of obtaining a polyurethane polyol, for example, 1) a method of adding the total amount of polyester polyol, polyether polyol, catalyst, and organic polyisocyanate to a flask; 2) polyester polyol, polyether polyol, catalyst, and organic polyisocyanate are added in full The method of adding polyol, polyether polyol and catalyst to the flask and dropping organic polyisocyanate. As a method of obtaining a polyurethane polyol, in order to control the reaction, the method of 2) is preferable.

於獲得聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇時,可使用任意適當之溶劑。作為此種溶劑,例如可例舉:甲基乙基酮、乙酸乙酯、甲苯、二甲苯、丙酮等。於該等溶劑中,較佳為甲苯。In obtaining the polyurethane polyol, any suitable solvent can be used. As such a solvent, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, toluene, xylene, acetone, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among these solvents, toluene is preferred.

[多元醇] 作為多元醇,例如,較佳者可例舉:聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、聚己內酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇、蓖麻油系多元醇。作為多元醇,更佳為聚醚多元醇。[Polyol] As a polyol, for example, a polyester polyol, a polyether polyol, a polycaprolactone polyol, a polycarbonate polyol, and a castor oil type polyol can be mentioned preferably, for example. As a polyol, polyether polyol is more preferable.

作為聚酯多元醇,例如可藉由多元醇成分與酸成分之酯化反應而獲得。The polyester polyol can be obtained, for example, by esterification of a polyol component and an acid component.

作為多元醇成分,例如可例舉:乙二醇、二乙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2,4-二乙基-1,5-戊二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,8-辛二醇、1,9-壬二醇、2-甲基-1,8-辛二醇、1,8-癸二醇、十八烷二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、己三醇、聚丙二醇等。作為酸成分,例如可例舉:丁二酸、甲基丁二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、1,12-十二烷二酸、1,14-十四烷二酸、二聚酸、2-甲基-1,4-環己烷二羧酸、2-乙基-1,4-環己烷二羧酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-萘二甲酸、4,4'-聯苯二羧酸、該等之酸酐等。As the polyol component, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, and 3-methyl-1,5-pentane may be mentioned. Diol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,6-hexanediol , 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol, 1,8-decanediol, octadecanediol, glycerin, trimethylol Propane, pentaerythritol, hexanetriol, polypropylene glycol, etc. As the acid component, for example, succinic acid, methylsuccinic acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, 1,12-dodecanedioic acid, 1,14-decanedioic acid may be mentioned. Tetraalkanedioic acid, dimer acid, 2-methyl-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 2-ethyl-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid , phthalic acid, 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, anhydrides of these, etc.

作為聚醚多元醇,例如可例舉藉由如下方式獲得之聚醚多元醇,即,以水、低分子多元醇(丙二醇、乙二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等)、雙酚類(雙酚A等)、二羥基苯(鄰苯二酚、間苯二酚、對苯二酚等)等作為起始劑,使環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等環氧烷加成聚合。具體而言,例如可例舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等。Examples of polyether polyols include polyether polyols obtained by using water, low-molecular-weight polyols (propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, etc.), di Phenols (bisphenol A, etc.), dihydroxybenzenes (catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, etc.), etc., are used as starting agents to make ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, etc. Alkylene oxide addition polymerization. Specifically, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為聚己內酯多元醇,例如可例舉藉由使ε-己內酯、σ-戊內酯等環狀酯單體開環聚合所獲得之己內酯系聚酯二醇等。As the polycaprolactone polyol, for example, caprolactone-based polyester diols obtained by ring-opening polymerization of cyclic ester monomers such as ε-caprolactone and σ-valerolactone can be mentioned.

作為聚碳酸酯多元醇,例如可例舉:使上述多元醇成分與光氣進行縮聚反應所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述多元醇成分與碳酸二甲酯、碳酸二乙酯、碳酸二丙酯、碳酸二異丙酯、碳酸二丁酯、碳酸乙基丁酯、碳酸乙二酯、碳酸丙二酯、碳酸二苯酯、碳酸二苄酯等碳酸二酯類進行酯交換縮合所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;併用2種以上之上述多元醇成分所獲得之共聚聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羧基化合物進行酯化反應所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羥基化合物進行醚化反應所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與酯化合物進行酯交換反應所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羥基化合物進行酯交換反應所獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與二羧酸化合物進行縮聚反應所獲得之聚酯系聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與環氧烷共聚所獲得之共聚聚醚系聚碳酸酯多元醇等。Examples of polycarbonate polyols include polycarbonate polyols obtained by polycondensing the above-mentioned polyol components and phosgene; Obtained by transesterification condensation of carbonic acid diesters such as propyl ester, diisopropyl carbonate, dibutyl carbonate, ethylbutyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, diphenyl carbonate, and dibenzyl carbonate Polycarbonate polyols; Copolycarbonate polyols obtained by using two or more of the above-mentioned polyol components; Polycarbonate polyols obtained by esterification of the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols with carboxyl-containing compounds ; Polycarbonate polyols obtained by etherifying the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols with hydroxyl-containing compounds; Polycarbonate polyols obtained by carrying out transesterification reactions between the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and ester compounds; Polycarbonate polyols obtained by subjecting the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and hydroxyl-containing compounds to a transesterification reaction; polyester-based polycarbonates obtained by subjecting the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and dicarboxylic acid compounds to a polycondensation reaction Polyols; copolyether-based polycarbonate polyols obtained by copolymerizing the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and alkylene oxides, etc.

作為蓖麻油系多元醇,例如可例舉使蓖麻油脂肪酸與上述多元醇成分進行反應所獲得之蓖麻油系多元醇。具體而言,例如可例舉使蓖麻油脂肪酸與聚丙二醇進行反應所獲得之蓖麻油系多元醇。As a castor oil type polyol, the castor oil type polyol obtained by making a castor oil fatty acid react with the said polyol component is mentioned, for example. Specifically, for example, castor oil-based polyols obtained by reacting castor oil fatty acid and polypropylene glycol can be mentioned.

多元醇之數量平均分子量Mn較佳為300~100000,更佳為400~75000,進而較佳為450~50000,尤佳為500~30000。The number average molecular weight Mn of the polyol is preferably 300-100,000, more preferably 400-75,000, still more preferably 450-50,000, particularly preferably 500-30,000.

作為多元醇,較佳為含有具有3個OH基且數量平均分子量Mn為300~100000之多元醇(A1)。多元醇(A1)可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。The polyol (A1) having three OH groups and having a number average molecular weight Mn of 300 to 100,000 is preferred as the polyol. Only one type of polyol (A1) may be used, or two or more types may be used.

多元醇中之多元醇(A1)之含有比率較佳為5重量%以上,更佳為25重量%~100重量%,進而較佳為50重量%~100重量%。The content ratio of the polyol (A1) in the polyol is preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 25% by weight to 100% by weight, and still more preferably 50% by weight to 100% by weight.

多元醇(A1)之數量平均分子量Mn較佳為1000~100000,更佳為1200~80000,進而較佳為1500~70000,進而更佳為1750~50000,尤佳為1500~40000,最佳為2000~30000。The number-average molecular weight Mn of the polyol (A1) is preferably 1,000-100,000, more preferably 1,200-80,000, more preferably 1,500-70,000, still more preferably 1,750-50,000, particularly preferably 1,500-40,000, and most preferably 2000~30000.

多元醇可含有具有3個以上OH基且數量平均分子量Mn為20000以下之多元醇(A2)。多元醇(A2)可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。多元醇(A2)之數量平均分子量Mn較佳為100~20000,更佳為150~10000,進而較佳為200~7500,尤佳為300~6000,最佳為300~5000。作為多元醇(A2),較佳者可例舉:具有3個OH基之多元醇(三醇)、具有4個OH基之多元醇(四醇)、具有5個OH基之多元醇(五醇)、具有6個OH基之多元醇(六醇)。The polyol may contain a polyol (A2) having three or more OH groups and a number average molecular weight Mn of 20,000 or less. Only one type of polyol (A2) may be used, or two or more types may be used. The number average molecular weight Mn of the polyol (A2) is preferably 100-20,000, more preferably 150-10,000, further preferably 200-7,500, particularly preferably 300-6,000, and most preferably 300-5,000. As the polyol (A2), preferable examples include: a polyol (triol) having 3 OH groups, a polyol (tetraol) having 4 OH groups, and a polyol (5) having 5 OH groups. alcohol), a polyol (hexaol) having 6 OH groups.

以多元醇中之含有比率計,作為多元醇(A2)之具有4個OH基之多元醇(四醇)、具有5個OH基之多元醇(五醇)、具有6個OH基之多元醇(六醇)之合計量較佳為70重量%以下,更佳為60重量%以下,進而較佳為40重量%以下,尤佳為30重量%以下。In terms of the content ratio in the polyol, as the polyol (A2), a polyol (tetraol) having 4 OH groups, a polyol (pentaol) having 5 OH groups, and a polyol having 6 OH groups The total amount of (hexaol) is preferably 70% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less, still more preferably 40% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 30% by weight or less.

多元醇中之多元醇(A2)之含有比率較佳為95重量%以下,更佳為0重量%~75重量%。The content ratio of the polyol (A2) in the polyol is preferably 95% by weight or less, more preferably 0% by weight to 75% by weight.

相對於多元醇整體,作為多元醇(A2)之具有4個以上OH基且數量平均分子量Mn為20000以下之多元醇的含有比率較佳為未達70重量%,更佳為60重量%以下,進而較佳為50重量%以下,尤佳為40重量%以下,最佳為30重量%以下。The content ratio of a polyol having 4 or more OH groups and a number-average molecular weight Mn of 20,000 or less as the polyol (A2) is preferably less than 70 wt %, more preferably 60 wt % or less, relative to the entire polyol, Furthermore, it is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 40% by weight or less, and most preferably 30% by weight or less.

[多官能異氰酸酯化合物] 多官能異氰酸酯化合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。[Polyfunctional isocyanate compound] Only one type of polyfunctional isocyanate compound may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為多官能異氰酸酯化合物,可採用胺基甲酸酯化反應可使用之任意適當之多官能異氰酸酯化合物。作為此種多官能異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:多官能脂肪族系異氰酸酯化合物、多官能脂環族系異氰酸酯、多官能芳香族系異氰酸酯化合物等。As the polyfunctional isocyanate compound, any appropriate polyfunctional isocyanate compound that can be used for the urethane reaction can be used. As such a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, a polyfunctional aliphatic isocyanate compound, a polyfunctional alicyclic isocyanate, a polyfunctional aromatic isocyanate compound etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為多官能脂肪族系異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,2-伸乙基二異氰酸酯、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、五亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,2-伸丙基二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、十二亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等。As the polyfunctional aliphatic isocyanate compound, for example, trimethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, 1,2-ethylidene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, pentamethylene diisocyanate, Methyl diisocyanate, 1,2-propylidene diisocyanate, 1,3-butylene diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, dodecylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-triisocyanate Methylhexamethylene diisocyanate, etc.

作為多官能脂環族系異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:1,3-環戊烯二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰酸酯、氫化四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等。As a polyfunctional alicyclic isocyanate compound, 1, 3- cyclopentene diisocyanate, 1, 3- cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1, 4- cyclohexane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, for example Isocyanates, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate, hydrogenated tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate, and the like.

作為多官能芳香族系二異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:苯二異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,2'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4'-甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯醚二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等。As the polyfunctional aromatic diisocyanate compound, for example, phenylenediisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 2,2'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4 '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-toluidine diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl ether diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, benzene Dimethyl diisocyanate, etc.

作為多官能異氰酸酯化合物,亦可例舉:如上所述之各種多官能異氰酸酯化合物之三羥甲基丙烷加成物、與水反應而成之縮二脲體、具有異氰尿酸酯環之三聚物等。又,該等可併用。Examples of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound include trimethylolpropane adducts of various polyfunctional isocyanate compounds as described above, biuret bodies obtained by reacting with water, and the third type having an isocyanurate ring. polymer etc. In addition, these can be used together.

作為多官能異氰酸酯化合物,例如亦可例舉:三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯加成物(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司製造,商品名「Coronate L」)、三羥甲基丙烷/六亞甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司製造,商品名「Coronate HL」)、商品名「Coronate HX」(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司)、三羥甲基丙烷/苯二甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(三井化學股份有限公司製造,商品名「Takenate 110N」)等市售品。As the polyfunctional isocyanate compound, for example, trimethylolpropane/toluene diisocyanate adduct (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "Coronate L"), trimethylolpropane/hexamethylene can also be mentioned. Trimethylolpropane/xylylene diisocyanate Adducts (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., trade name "Takenate 110N") are commercially available.

[用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物之成分] 胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多元醇分別可為與多官能異氰酸酯化合物組合,用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物之成分。[Ingredients of a composition for forming a urethane-based adhesive] The urethane prepolymer and the polyol can each be combined with a polyfunctional isocyanate compound to form a composition of a urethane-based adhesive.

作為用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物,例如可包含胺基甲酸酯系樹脂以外之樹脂成分、黏著賦予劑、脂肪酸酯、無機填充劑、有機填充劑、金屬粉、顏料、箔狀物、軟化劑、抗老化劑、導電劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、表面潤滑劑、調平劑、防腐蝕劑、耐熱穩定劑、聚合抑制劑、潤滑劑、溶劑、觸媒等其他成分。此種其他成分可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As a composition for forming a urethane-based adhesive, for example, a resin component other than a urethane-based resin, an adhesion imparting agent, a fatty acid ester, an inorganic filler, an organic filler, a metal powder, Pigments, foils, softeners, antiaging agents, conductive agents, UV absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, surface lubricants, leveling agents, corrosion inhibitors, heat-resistant stabilizers, polymerization inhibitors, lubricants, solvents , catalyst and other ingredients. Only one type of such other components may be used, or two or more types may be used.

用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物亦可包含抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑等劣化抑制劑。劣化抑制劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。作為劣化抑制劑,尤佳為抗氧化劑。The composition for forming a urethane-based adhesive may also contain deterioration inhibitors such as antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, and light stabilizers. Only one type of deterioration inhibitor may be used, or two or more types may be used. As a deterioration inhibitor, an antioxidant is especially preferable.

作為抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:自由基鏈抑制劑、過氧化物分解劑等。As an antioxidant, a radical chain inhibitor, a peroxide decomposer, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為自由基鏈抑制劑,例如可例舉:酚系抗氧化劑、胺系抗氧化劑等。As a radical chain inhibitor, a phenolic antioxidant, an amine antioxidant, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為過氧化物分解劑,例如可例舉:硫系抗氧化劑、磷系抗氧化劑等。As a peroxide decomposer, a sulfur-based antioxidant, a phosphorus-based antioxidant, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為酚系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:單酚系抗氧化劑、雙酚系抗氧化劑、高分子型酚系抗氧化劑等。As a phenolic antioxidant, a monophenolic antioxidant, a bisphenolic antioxidant, a polymer type phenolic antioxidant, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為單酚系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:2,6-二-第三丁基對甲酚、丁基羥基苯甲醚、2,6-二-第三丁基-4-乙基苯酚、β-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸硬脂酯等。As monophenolic antioxidants, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, butylhydroxyanisole, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol, β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) stearyl propionate, etc.

作為雙酚系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-乙基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-亞丁基雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、3,9-雙[1,1-二甲基-2-[β-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基]乙基]2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5,5]十一烷等。As a bisphenol-based antioxidant, for example, 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-ethyl -6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4'-butylene bis(3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) tributylphenol), 3,9-bis[1,1-dimethyl-2-[β-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propionyloxy]ethyl base] 2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5,5]undecane, etc.

作為高分子型酚系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、四-[亞甲基-3-(3',5'-二-第三丁基-4'-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、雙[3,3'-雙-(4'-羥基-3'-第三丁基苯基)丁酸]二醇酯、1,3,5-三(3',5'-二-第三丁基-4'-羥基苄基)-S-三𠯤-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)三酮、維生素E等。As a polymer type phenolic antioxidant, for example, 1,1,3-tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)butane, 1,3,5-tris Methyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene, tetra-[methylene-3-(3',5'-di-tertiary) Butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionate]methane, bis[3,3'-bis-(4'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butylphenyl)butyric acid]diol, 1, 3,5-Tris(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzyl)-S-tris-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)trione, vitamin E Wait.

作為硫系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:3,3'-硫代二丙酸二月桂酯、3,3'-硫代二丙酸二肉豆蔻酯、3,3'-硫代二丙酸二硬脂酯等。Examples of sulfur-based antioxidants include dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, dimyristyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, and 3,3'-thiodipropionic acid. Distearate, etc.

作為磷系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:亞磷酸三苯酯、亞磷酸二苯基異癸酯、亞磷酸苯基二異癸酯等。As a phosphorus antioxidant, triphenyl phosphite, diphenyl isodecyl phosphite, phenyl diisodecyl phosphite, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為紫外線吸收劑,例如可例舉:二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑、苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑、草醯替苯胺系紫外線吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、三𠯤系紫外線吸收劑等。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include: benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers, benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers, salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers, oxaniline-based ultraviolet absorbers, and cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorbers Ultraviolet absorber, three 𠯤 series ultraviolet absorber, etc.

作為二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑,例如可例舉:2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-辛氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-十二烷氧基二苯甲酮、2,2'-二羥基-4-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2'-二羥基-4,4'-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基-5-磺基二苯甲酮、雙(2-甲氧基-4-羥基-5-苯甲醯基苯基)甲烷等。As a benzophenone type ultraviolet absorber, for example, 2, 4- dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxydi Benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-dodecyloxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4 '-Dimethoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-sulfobenzophenone, bis(2-methoxy-4-hydroxy-5-benzylphenyl) ) methane, etc.

作為苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑,例如可例舉:2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-5'-第三丁基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3',5'-二-第三丁基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3'-第三丁基-5'-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3',5'-二-第三丁基苯基)5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3',5'-二-第三戊基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-4'-辛氧基苯基)苯并三唑、2-[2'-羥基-3'-(3'',4'',5'',6'',-四氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺甲基)-5'-甲基苯基]苯并三唑、2,2'亞甲基雙[4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)-6-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)苯酚]、2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基丙烯醯氧基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑等。As a benzotriazole type ultraviolet absorber, for example, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-tertiary butyl) phenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tert-butylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3'-tertiary Butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tert-butylphenyl)5-chlorobenzotriazole , 2-(2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tert-pentylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-4'-octyloxyphenyl)benzotriazole , 2-[2'-hydroxy-3'-(3'',4'',5'',6'',-tetrahydrophthalimidomethyl)-5'-methylphenyl ] benzotriazole, 2,2'methylenebis[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol], 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methacryloyloxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, etc.

作為水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑,例如可例舉:水楊酸苯酯、水楊酸對第三丁基苯酯、水楊酸對辛基苯酯等。As a salicylic acid type ultraviolet absorber, phenyl salicylate, p-tert-butylphenyl salicylate, p-octylphenyl salicylate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑,例如可例舉:丙烯酸2-乙基己基-2-氰基-3,3'-二苯酯、丙烯酸乙基-2-氰基-3,3'-二苯酯等。As a cyanoacrylate type ultraviolet absorber, for example, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate-2-cyano-3,3'-diphenyl, acrylate ethyl-2-cyano-3,3'- Diphenyl ester, etc.

作為光穩定劑,例如可例舉:受阻胺系光穩定劑、紫外線穩定劑等。As a light stabilizer, a hindered amine light stabilizer, an ultraviolet-ray stabilizer, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為受阻胺系光穩定劑,例如可例舉:雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯、甲基-1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基癸二酸酯等。Examples of hindered amine-based light stabilizers include bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate, bis(1,2,2,6,6- Pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate, methyl-1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl sebacate, etc.

作為紫外線穩定劑,例如可例舉:雙(辛基苯基)硫化鎳、[2,2'-硫代雙(4-第三辛基酚基)]-正丁基胺鎳、3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基-磷酸單乙醇鎳錯合物、二丁基二硫代胺基甲酸鎳、苯甲酸酯型淬滅劑、二丁基二硫代胺基甲酸鎳等。As the ultraviolet stabilizer, for example, bis(octylphenyl)nickel sulfide, [2,2'-thiobis(4-tert-octylphenol)]-n-butylamine nickel, 3,5 -Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl-nickel monoethoxide phosphate complex, nickel dibutyldithiocarbamate, benzoate type quencher, dibutyldithioamine Nickel formate etc.

用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物可包含脂肪酸酯。脂肪酸酯可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。藉由使用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物包含脂肪酸酯,可提昇胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之潤濕速度。The composition used to form the urethane-based adhesive may contain fatty acid esters. Only one type of fatty acid ester may be used, or two or more types may be used. By including the fatty acid ester in the composition used to form the urethane-based adhesive, the wetting speed of the urethane-based adhesive can be increased.

相對於多元醇(A),脂肪酸酯之含有比率較佳為5重量%~50重量%,更佳為7重量%40重量%,進而較佳為8重量%~35重量%,尤佳為9重量%~30重量%,最佳為10重量%~20重量%。藉由將脂肪酸酯之含有比率調整於上述範圍內,可進一步提昇潤濕速度。若脂肪酸酯之含有比率過少,則有無法充分提昇潤濕速度之虞。若脂肪酸酯之含有比率過多,則有產生不利於成本之問題,產生無法維持黏著特性之問題,或產生被黏著體被污染之問題之虞。The content ratio of the fatty acid ester is preferably 5% by weight to 50% by weight, more preferably 7% by weight to 40% by weight, further preferably 8% by weight to 35% by weight, and particularly preferably 8% by weight to 35% by weight relative to the polyol (A). 9% by weight to 30% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 20% by weight. Wetting speed can be further improved by adjusting the content rate of fatty acid ester in the said range. If the content ratio of the fatty acid ester is too small, there is a possibility that the wetting speed cannot be sufficiently improved. If the content ratio of the fatty acid ester is too large, there is a problem that the cost is disadvantageous, a problem that the adhesive property cannot be maintained, or a problem that the adherend is polluted.

脂肪酸酯之數量平均分子量Mn較佳為200~400,更佳為210~395,進而較佳為230~380,尤佳為240~360,最佳為270~340。藉由將脂肪酸酯之數量平均分子量Mn調整於上述範圍內,可進一步提昇潤濕速度。若脂肪酸酯之數量平均分子量Mn過小,則有即便添加份數較多亦不會提昇潤濕速度之虞。若脂肪酸酯之數量平均分子量Mn過大,則有乾燥時黏著劑之硬化性變差,不僅對潤濕特性造成不良影響,對其他黏著特性亦造成不良影響之虞。The number average molecular weight Mn of the fatty acid ester is preferably 200-400, more preferably 210-395, further preferably 230-380, particularly preferably 240-360, and most preferably 270-340. By adjusting the number average molecular weight Mn of the fatty acid ester within the above range, the wetting speed can be further improved. If the number-average molecular weight Mn of the fatty acid ester is too small, there is a possibility that the wetting speed will not be improved even if the number of additions is large. If the number-average molecular weight Mn of the fatty acid ester is too large, the sclerosing properties of the adhesive at the time of drying may deteriorate, which may adversely affect not only the wetting properties but also other adhesion properties.

作為脂肪酸酯,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之脂肪酸酯。作為此種脂肪酸酯,例如可例舉:聚氧乙烯雙酚A月桂酸酯、硬脂酸丁酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己酯、硬脂酸2-乙基己酯、山萮酸單甘油酯、2-乙基己酸鯨蠟酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、異硬脂酸膽固醇酯、甲基丙烯酸月桂酯、椰子油脂肪酸甲酯、月桂酸甲酯、油酸甲酯、硬脂酸甲酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、季戊四醇單油酸酯、季戊四醇單硬脂酸酯、季戊四醇四棕櫚酸酯、硬脂酸硬脂酯、硬脂酸異十三烷基酯、2-乙基己酸三甘油酯、月桂酸丁酯、油酸辛酯等。As the fatty acid ester, any appropriate fatty acid ester can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such fatty acid esters include polyoxyethylene bisphenol A laurate, butyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, and behenic acid. Monoglyceride, Cetyl 2-Ethylhexanoate, Isopropyl Myristate, Isopropyl Palmitate, Cholesteryl Isostearate, Lauryl Methacrylate, Methyl Coconut Fatty Acid, Methyl Laurate , Methyl Oleate, Methyl Stearate, Myristyl Myristate, Octyldodecyl Myristate, Pentaerythritol Monooleate, Pentaerythritol Monostearate, Pentaerythritol Tetrapalmitate, Stearyl Acid stearyl ester, isotridecyl stearate, 2-ethylhexanoic acid triglyceride, butyl laurate, octyl oleate, etc.

用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物可包含調平劑。調平劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。藉由使用以形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之組合物包含調平劑,可防止橘皮所導致之外觀不均。The composition used to form the urethane-based adhesive may contain a leveling agent. Only one type of leveling agent may be used, or two or more types may be used. By including a leveling agent in the composition used to form the urethane-based adhesive, uneven appearance caused by orange peel can be prevented.

相對於多元醇(A),調平劑之含有比率較佳為0.001重量%~1重量%,更佳為0.002重量%~0.5重量%,進而較佳為0.003重量%~0.1重量%,尤佳為0.004重量%~0.05重量%,最佳為0.005重量%~0.01重量%。藉由將調平劑之含有比率調整於上述範圍內,可進一步防止橘皮所導致之外觀不均。若調平劑之含有比率過少,則有無法防止橘皮所導致之外觀不均之虞。若調平劑之含有比率過多,則有產生不利於成本之問題,產生無法維持黏著特性之問題,或產生被黏著體被污染之問題之虞。The content ratio of the leveling agent is preferably 0.001% by weight to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.002% by weight to 0.5% by weight, still more preferably 0.003% by weight to 0.1% by weight, particularly preferably 0.003% by weight to 0.1% by weight relative to the polyol (A). It is 0.004 to 0.05% by weight, preferably 0.005 to 0.01% by weight. By adjusting the content ratio of the leveling agent within the above-mentioned range, the appearance unevenness caused by orange peel can be further prevented. If the content rate of the leveling agent is too small, there is a possibility that the appearance unevenness caused by the orange peel cannot be prevented. If the content ratio of the leveling agent is too large, there is a problem of being disadvantageous in cost, a problem of not being able to maintain the adhesive properties, or a problem of contamination of the adherend.

作為調平劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之調平劑。作為此種調平劑,例如可例舉:丙烯酸系調平劑、氟系調平劑、聚矽氧系調平劑等。作為丙烯酸系調平劑,可例舉:Polyflow No.36、Polyflow No.56、Polyflow No.85HF、Polyflow No.99C(均為共榮社化學公司製造)等。作為氟系調平劑,可例舉:MEGAFAC F470N、MEGAFAC F556(均為DIC公司製造)等。作為聚矽氧系調平劑,可例舉Grandic PC4100(DIC公司製造)等。As the leveling agent, any appropriate leveling agent can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As such a leveling agent, an acrylic leveling agent, a fluorine-type leveling agent, a polysiloxane-type leveling agent, etc. are mentioned, for example. As an acrylic leveling agent, Polyflow No. 36, Polyflow No. 56, Polyflow No. 85HF, Polyflow No. 99C (all are manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned. As a fluorine-type leveling agent, MEGAFAC F470N, MEGAFAC F556 (all are manufactured by DIC Corporation), etc. are mentioned. As a polysiloxane-type leveling agent, Grandic PC4100 (made by DIC Corporation) etc. are mentioned.

[由含有胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑] 作為由含有胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,例如可例舉由含有作為胺基甲酸酯預聚物之聚胺基甲酸酯多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成的胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑。[Urethane-based adhesive formed from a composition containing a urethane prepolymer and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound] Examples of the urethane-based adhesive formed from a composition containing a urethane prepolymer and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound include, for example, a urethane prepolymer containing a urethane prepolymer. A urethane-based adhesive formed from a combination of an ester polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound.

胺基甲酸酯預聚物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of urethane prepolymer may be used, or two or more types may be used.

多官能異氰酸酯化合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of polyfunctional isocyanate compound may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為由含有胺基甲酸酯預聚物及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成聚胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑的方法,只要為使用所謂「胺基甲酸酯預聚物」作為原料製造聚胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之方法即可,可採用任意適當之製造方法。As a method of forming a polyurethane-based adhesive from a composition containing a urethane prepolymer and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, it is only necessary to use a so-called "urethane prepolymer" as a raw material to produce a polymer The method of the urethane-based adhesive may be sufficient, and any appropriate production method can be adopted.

胺基甲酸酯預聚物之數量平均分子量Mn較佳為3000~1000000。The number-average molecular weight Mn of the urethane prepolymer is preferably 3,000 to 1,000,000.

以NCO基/OH基計,胺基甲酸酯預聚物與多官能異氰酸酯化合物中之NCO基與OH基之當量比較佳為5.0以下,更佳為0.01~4.75,進而較佳為0.02~4.5,尤佳為0.03~4.25,最佳為0.05~4.0。In terms of NCO group/OH group, the equivalent ratio of NCO group and OH group in the urethane prepolymer and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 0.01 to 4.75, and still more preferably 0.02 to 4.5 , preferably 0.03 to 4.25, and most preferably 0.05 to 4.0.

關於多官能異氰酸酯化合物之含有比率,相對於胺基甲酸酯預聚物,多官能異氰酸酯化合物較佳為0.01重量%~30重量%,更佳為0.05重量%~25重量%,進而較佳為0.1重量%~20重量%,尤佳為0.5重量%~17.5重量%,最佳為1重量%~15重量%。The content ratio of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferably 0.01% by weight to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.05% by weight to 25% by weight, and still more preferably 0.01% by weight to 25% by weight relative to the urethane prepolymer. 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 0.5% by weight to 17.5% by weight, and most preferably 1% by weight to 15% by weight.

[由含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑] 作為由含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物形成之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,具體而言,較佳為使含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物硬化所獲得之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑。[Urethane-based adhesive formed from a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound] As a urethane-based adhesive formed from a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, specifically, a urethane obtained by curing a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferable Ester based adhesive.

多元醇可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of polyol may be used, or two or more types may be used.

多官能異氰酸酯化合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of polyfunctional isocyanate compound may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為多官能異氰酸酯化合物,可引用上述化合物。As the polyfunctional isocyanate compound, the above-mentioned compounds can be cited.

以NCO基/OH基計,多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物中之NCO基與OH基之當量比較佳為5.0以下,更佳為0.1~3.0,進而較佳為0.2~2.5,尤佳為0.3~2.25,最佳為0.5~2.0。In terms of NCO group/OH group, the equivalent ratio of NCO group and OH group in the polyol and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 0.1-3.0, further preferably 0.2-2.5, particularly preferably 0.3- 2.25, the best is 0.5 to 2.0.

關於多官能異氰酸酯化合物之含有比率,相對於多元醇,多官能異氰酸酯化合物較佳為1.0重量%~30重量%,更佳為1.5重量%~27重量%,進而較佳為2.0重量%~25重量%,尤佳為2.3重量%~23重量%,最佳為2.5重量%~20重量%。The content ratio of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferably 1.0% by weight to 30% by weight, more preferably 1.5% by weight to 27% by weight, and still more preferably 2.0% by weight to 25% by weight relative to the polyol. %, preferably 2.3 to 23% by weight, and most preferably 2.5 to 20% by weight.

具體而言,聚胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑較佳為使含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物硬化而形成。作為使含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物硬化而形成胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之方法,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之方法,如使用塊狀聚合或溶液聚合等之胺基甲酸酯化反應方法等。Specifically, the polyurethane-based adhesive is preferably formed by curing a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound. As a method of hardening a composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound to form a urethane-based adhesive, any appropriate method can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, such as using block polymerization or Urethane reaction method of solution polymerization, etc., etc.

為了使含有多元醇及多官能異氰酸酯化合物之組合物硬化,較佳為使用觸媒。作為此種觸媒,例如可例舉:有機金屬系化合物、三級胺化合物等。In order to harden the composition containing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, it is preferable to use a catalyst. As such a catalyst, an organometallic compound, a tertiary amine compound, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為有機金屬系化合物,例如可例舉:鐵系化合物、錫系化合物、鈦系化合物、鋯系化合物、鉛系化合物、鈷系化合物、鋅系化合物等。其中,就反應速度及黏著劑層之適用期之方面而言,較佳為鐵系化合物、錫系化合物。Examples of the organometallic compound include iron-based compounds, tin-based compounds, titanium-based compounds, zirconium-based compounds, lead-based compounds, cobalt-based compounds, zinc-based compounds, and the like. Among them, an iron-based compound and a tin-based compound are preferred in terms of the reaction rate and the pot life of the adhesive layer.

作為鐵系化合物,例如可例舉:乙醯丙酮酸鐵、2-乙基己酸鐵等。As the iron-based compound, for example, iron acetylacetonate, iron 2-ethylhexanoate, etc. may be mentioned.

作為錫系化合物,例如可例舉:二丁基二氯化錫、二丁基氧化錫、二丁基二溴化錫、順丁烯二酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二丁基錫、二乙酸二丁基錫、二丁基錫硫醚、三丁基甲醇錫、乙酸三丁基錫、三乙基乙醇錫、三丁基乙醇錫、二辛基氧化錫、二月桂酸二辛基錫、三丁基氯化錫、三氯乙酸三丁基錫、2-乙基己酸亞錫等。As the tin-based compound, for example, dibutyltin dichloride, dibutyltin oxide, dibutyltin dibromide, dibutyltin maleate, dibutyltin dilaurate, and dibutyltin diacetate may be mentioned. , dibutyl tin sulfide, tributyl tin methoxide, tributyl tin acetate, triethyl tin ethoxide, tributyl tin ethoxide, dioctyl tin oxide, dioctyl tin dilaurate, tributyl tin chloride, tributyl tin Tributyltin chloroacetate, stannous 2-ethylhexanoate, etc.

作為鈦系化合物,例如可例舉:二丁基二氯化鈦、鈦酸四丁酯、丁氧基三氯化鈦等。As a titanium type compound, dibutyl titanium dichloride, tetrabutyl titanate, butoxy titanium trichloride etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為鋯系化合物,例如可例舉:環烷酸鋯、乙醯丙酮酸鋯等。As a zirconium-type compound, zirconium naphthenate, zirconium acetopyruvate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為鉛系化合物,例如可例舉:油酸鉛、2-乙基己酸鉛、苯甲酸鉛、環烷酸鉛等。As a lead type compound, lead oleate, lead 2-ethylhexanoate, lead benzoate, lead naphthenate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為鈷系化合物,例如可例舉:2-乙基己酸鈷、苯甲酸鈷等。As a cobalt-type compound, cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate, cobalt benzoate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為鋅系化合物,例如可例舉:環烷酸鋅、2-乙基己酸鋅等。As a zinc-based compound, zinc naphthenate, zinc 2-ethylhexanoate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為三級胺化合物,例如可例舉:三乙基胺、三伸乙基二胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環-(5,4,0)-十一烯-7等。As a tertiary amine compound, triethylamine, triethylenediamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo-(5,4,0)-undecene-7 etc. are mentioned, for example.

觸媒可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。又,可併用觸媒與交聯延遲劑等。相對於多元醇,觸媒之量較佳為0.005重量%~1.00重量%,更佳為0.01重量%~0.75重量%,進而較佳為0.01重量%~0.50重量%,尤佳為0.01重量%~0.20重量%。Only one type of catalyst may be used, or two or more types may be used. Moreover, a catalyst, a crosslinking retarder, etc. may be used together. The amount of the catalyst is preferably 0.005% by weight to 1.00% by weight, more preferably 0.01% by weight to 0.75% by weight, still more preferably 0.01% by weight to 0.50% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.01% by weight to 0.00% by weight relative to the polyol. 0.20% by weight.

<1-3-3.聚矽氧系黏著劑> 作為聚矽氧系黏著劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之聚矽氧系黏著劑,例如日本專利特開2014-047280號公報等所記載之公知之聚矽氧系黏著劑等。該等可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。聚矽氧系黏著劑可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有任意適當之成分。<1-3-3. Polysiloxane-based adhesive> As the polysiloxane-based adhesive, any appropriate polysiloxane-based adhesive can be used within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, such as the known polysiloxane-based adhesives described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-047280 and the like. Adhesives etc. These may be only 1 type, or 2 or more types may be sufficient as them. The polysiloxane-based adhesive may contain any appropriate components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

<1-3-4.導電成分> 黏著劑層可包含導電成分。代表性地,成為黏著劑層之材料之黏著劑組合物(較佳為選自由丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物、聚矽氧系黏著劑組合物所組成之群中之至少1種)可包含導電成分。<1-3-4. Conductive components> The adhesive layer may contain conductive components. Typically, the adhesive composition (preferably selected from the group consisting of an acrylic adhesive composition, a urethane adhesive composition, and a polysiloxane adhesive composition) that becomes the material of the adhesive layer at least one of the group) may contain a conductive component.

作為導電成分,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之導電成分。作為此種導電成分,較佳為選自離子性液體、離子傳導聚合物、離子傳導填料、導電聚合物之至少1種化合物。As the conductive component, any appropriate conductive component can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a conductive component, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ionic liquids, ion-conductive polymers, ion-conductive fillers, and conductive polymers is preferred.

於黏著劑組合物包含導電成分之情形時,關於基礎聚合物(例如丙烯酸系聚合物、多元醇、胺基甲酸酯預聚物、聚矽氧系聚合物)與導電成分之比率,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,導電成分較佳為0.01重量份~10重量份,更佳為0.05重量份~9.0重量份,進而較佳為0.075重量份~8.0重量份,尤佳為0.1重量份~7.0重量份。When the adhesive composition includes a conductive component, the ratio of the base polymer (eg, acrylic polymer, polyol, urethane prepolymer, polysiloxane polymer) to the conductive component is relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer, the conductive component is preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.05 parts by weight to 9.0 parts by weight, more preferably 0.075 parts by weight to 8.0 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 0.1 parts by weight. 7.0 parts by weight.

作為離子性液體,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之離子性液體。此處,離子性液體意指於25℃下呈液狀之熔融鹽(離子性化合物)。離子性液體可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the ionic liquid, any appropriate ionic liquid can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Here, the ionic liquid means a molten salt (ionic compound) in a liquid state at 25°C. Only one type of ionic liquid may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為此種離子性液體,較佳為包含氟有機陰離子及鎓陽離子之離子性液體。As such an ionic liquid, an ionic liquid containing a fluoroorganic anion and an onium cation is preferable.

作為可構成離子性液體之鎓陽離子,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之鎓陽離子。作為此種鎓陽離子,較佳為選自含氮鎓陽離子、含硫鎓陽離子、含磷鎓陽離子之至少1種。As the onium cation that can constitute the ionic liquid, any appropriate onium cation can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such an onium cation is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of nitrogen-containing onium cations, sulfur-containing onium cations, and phosphorus-containing onium cations.

作為可構成離子性液體之鎓陽離子,要想能夠進一步表現本發明之效果,較佳為選自具有通式(1)~(5)所表示之結構之陽離子之至少1種。 [化1]

Figure 02_image001
The onium cation that can constitute the ionic liquid is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of cations having structures represented by general formulae (1) to (5) in order to further exhibit the effects of the present invention. [hua 1]
Figure 02_image001

於通式(1)中,Ra表示碳數4至20之烴基,可包含雜原子,Rb及Rc相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1至16之烴基,可包含雜原子。但是,於氮原子包含雙鍵之情形時,Rc不存在。In the general formula (1), Ra represents a hydrocarbon group with 4 to 20 carbon atoms, which may contain a heteroatom, and Rb and Rc are the same or different, and represent hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and may contain a heteroatom. However, in the case where the nitrogen atom contains a double bond, Rc does not exist.

於通式(2)中,Rd表示碳數2至20之烴基,可包含雜原子,Re、Rf及Rg相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1至16之烴基,可包含雜原子。In the general formula (2), Rd represents a hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, which may contain a heteroatom, and Re, Rf and Rg are the same or different, and represent hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, which may contain a heteroatom.

於通式(3)中,Rh表示碳數2至20之烴基,可包含雜原子,Ri、Rj及Rk相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1至16之烴基,可包含雜原子。In the general formula (3), Rh represents a hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms and may contain a heteroatom, and Ri, Rj and Rk are the same or different, and represent hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and may contain a heteroatom.

於通式(4)中,Z表示氮原子、硫原子或磷原子,Rl 、Rm、Rn及Ro相同或不同,表示碳數1至20之烴基,可包含雜原子。但是,於Z為硫原子之情形時,Ro不存在。In the general formula (4), Z represents a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or a phosphorus atom, and R 1 , Rm, Rn and Ro are the same or different, represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and may contain a hetero atom. However, when Z is a sulfur atom, Ro does not exist.

於通式(5)中,X表示Li原子、Na原子或K原子。In the general formula (5), X represents a Li atom, a Na atom or a K atom.

作為通式(1)所表示之陽離子,例如可例舉:吡啶鎓陽離子、吡咯啶鎓陽離子、哌啶鎓陽離子、具有吡咯啉骨架之陽離子、具有吡咯骨架之陽離子等。Examples of the cation represented by the general formula (1) include pyridinium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, piperidinium cations, cations having a pyrroline skeleton, and cations having a pyrrole skeleton.

作為通式(1)所表示之陽離子之具體例,例如可例舉:1-乙基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-己基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-己基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-4-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子等吡啶鎓陽離子;1-乙基-1-甲基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丁基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-戊基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-己基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-庚基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丙基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丁基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-戊基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-己基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-庚基吡咯啶鎓陽離子等吡咯啶鎓陽離子;1-甲基-1-乙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-戊基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-己基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-庚基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-戊基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-己基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-庚基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-丙基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子等哌啶鎓陽離子等,更佳為1-己基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基吡咯啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子。Specific examples of the cation represented by the general formula (1) include, for example, 1-ethylpyridinium cation, 1-butylpyridinium cation, 1-hexylpyridinium cation, 1-ethyl-3-methyl cation pyridinium cation, 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-hexyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-butyl-4-methylpyridinium cation, 1-octyl-4- Pyridinium cations such as methylpyridinium cation; 1-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-butylpyrrolidinium cation Cation, 1-methyl-1-pentylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-hexylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-heptylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1- Propylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-butylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-pentylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-hexylpyrrolidinium cation, 1- Pyrrolidinium cations such as ethyl-1-heptylpyrrolidinium cation; 1-methyl-1-ethylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl- 1-butylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-pentyl piperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-hexyl piperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-heptyl piperidinium cation, 1-Ethyl-1-propylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-butylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-pentylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-hexyl Piperidinium cations such as piperidinium cations, 1-ethyl-1-heptylpiperidinium cations, 1-propyl-1-butylpiperidinium cations, etc., more preferably 1-hexylpyridinium cations, 1-hexylpyridinium cations, and the like -Ethyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-octyl-4-methylpyridinium cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium cation cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperidinium cation.

作為通式(2)所表示之陽離子,例如可例舉:咪唑鎓陽離子、四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子等。As a cation represented by general formula (2), an imidazolium cation, an tetrahydropyrimidinium cation, a dihydropyrimidinium cation, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為通式(2)所表示之陽離子之具體例,例如為1,3-二甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1,3-二乙基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-己基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-辛基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-十二烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-十四烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子等咪唑鎓陽離子,更佳為1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-己基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子。Specific examples of the cation represented by the general formula (2) include, for example, 1,3-dimethylimidazolium cation, 1,3-diethylimidazolium cation, and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation , 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-decyl-3-methylimidazolium cation cations, imidazolium cations such as 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, etc., more preferably 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium cation.

作為通式(3)所表示之陽離子,例如可例舉:吡唑鎓陽離子、吡唑啉鎓陽離子等。As a cation represented by general formula (3), a pyrazolium cation, a pyrazolinium cation, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為通式(3)所表示之陽離子之具體例,例如可例舉:1-甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、3-甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2-甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-丙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-丁基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子等吡唑鎓陽離子;1-乙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-丙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-丁基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子等吡唑啉鎓陽離子等。Specific examples of the cation represented by the general formula (3) include, for example, 1-methylpyrazolium cation, 3-methylpyrazolium cation, 1-ethyl-2-methylpyrazolinium Cation, 1-ethyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-propyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-butyl-2,3,5 - Pyrazolonium cations such as trimethylpyrazolium cation; 1-ethyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolinium cation, 1-propyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazole Pyrazolinium cations such as phosphonium cations, 1-butyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolinium cations, and the like.

作為通式(4)所表示之陽離子,例如可例舉:四烷基銨陽離子、三烷基鋶陽離子、四烷基鏻陽離子、或者上述烷基之一部分經烯基或烷氧基取代、進而經環氧基取代者等。As the cation represented by the general formula (4), for example, a tetraalkylammonium cation, a trialkyl perionium cation, a tetraalkylphosphonium cation, or a part of the above-mentioned alkyl group is substituted with an alkenyl group or an alkoxy group, and further Substituted by epoxy group, etc.

作為通式(4)所表示之陽離子之具體例,例如可例舉:三乙基甲基銨陽離子、三丁基乙基銨陽離子、三甲基癸基銨陽離子、二乙基甲基鋶陽離子、二丁基乙基鋶陽離子、二甲基癸基鋶陽離子、三乙基甲基鏻陽離子、三丁基乙基鏻陽離子、三甲基癸基鏻陽離子等不對稱四烷基銨陽離子、三烷基鋶陽離子、四烷基鏻陽離子、或N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-(2-甲氧基乙基)銨陽離子、縮水甘油基三甲基銨陽離子、二烯丙基二甲基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-丁基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-壬基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N,N-二丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丙基-N-丁基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丁基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丁基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-戊基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N,N-二己基銨陽離子、三甲基庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、三乙基丙基銨陽離子、三乙基戊基銨陽離子、三乙基庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-甲基-N-乙基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-丁基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N,N-二己基銨陽離子、N,N-二丁基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二丁基-N-甲基-N-己基銨陽離子、三辛基甲基銨陽離子、N-甲基-N-乙基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子等,更佳為三甲基丙基銨陽離子。Specific examples of the cation represented by the general formula (4) include triethylmethylammonium cation, tributylethylammonium cation, trimethyldecylammonium cation, and diethylmethyl ammonium cation. , asymmetric tetraalkylammonium cations such as dibutyl ethyl phosphonium cation, dimethyl decyl saccharide cation, triethyl methyl phosphonium cation, tributyl ethyl phosphonium cation, trimethyl decyl phosphonium cation, trimethyl phosphonium cation, etc. Alkyl perionium cation, tetraalkylphosphonium cation, or N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-(2-methoxyethyl)ammonium cation, glycidyltrimethylammonium cation, diene Propyldimethylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-propylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-butylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-butylammonium cation N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-pentylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-hexylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl- N-heptylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-nonylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N,N-dipropylammonium cation, N,N-dipropylammonium cation Ethyl-N-propyl-N-butylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N-pentylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N- Hexylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N-heptylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-butyl-N-hexylammonium cation, N,N-diethylammonium -N-butyl-N-heptylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-pentyl-N-hexylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N,N-dihexylammonium cation, trihexylammonium cation Methylheptylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-propylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-pentylammonium cation, N,N -Diethyl-N-methyl-N-heptylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-propyl-N-pentylammonium cation, triethylpropylammonium cation, triethylpentyl cation Ammonium cation, triethylheptylammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N-methyl-N-ethylammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N-methyl-N-pentylammonium cation , N,N-dipropyl-N-butyl-N-hexylammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N,N-dihexylammonium cation, N,N-dibutyl-N-methyl- N-amylammonium cation, N,N-dibutyl-N-methyl-N-hexylammonium cation, trioctylmethylammonium cation, N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-propyl-N -Amylammonium cation, etc., more preferably trimethylpropylammonium cation.

作為可構成離子性液體之氟有機陰離子,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之氟有機陰離子。此種氟有機陰離子可完全氟化(perfluorination),亦可部分氟化。As the fluoroorganic anion that can constitute the ionic liquid, any appropriate fluoroorganic anion can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such fluoroorganic anions can be fully fluorinated (perfluorination) or partially fluorinated.

作為此種氟有機陰離子,例如為全氟烷基磺酸鹽、雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、雙(全氟烷磺醯基)醯亞胺,更具體而言,例如為三氟甲磺酸鹽、五氟乙磺酸鹽、七氟丙磺酸鹽、九氟丁磺酸鹽、雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺。Examples of such fluoroorganic anions include perfluoroalkylsulfonate, bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, and bis(perfluoroalkanesulfonyl)imide, and more specifically, trifluoro Mesylate, pentafluoroethanesulfonate, heptafluoropropanesulfonate, nonafluorobutanesulfonate, bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide.

作為離子性液體之具體例,可自上述陽離子成分與上述陰離子成分之組合適當選擇而使用。作為此種離子性液體之具體例,例如為1-己基吡啶鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓三氟甲磺酸鹽、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓五氟乙磺酸鹽、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓七氟丙磺酸鹽、1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓九氟丁磺酸鹽、1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓三氟甲磺酸鹽、1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-甲基-1-丙基吡咯啶鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-甲基-1-丙基吡咯啶鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-甲基-1-丙基哌啶鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-甲基-1-丙基哌啶鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓三氟甲磺酸鹽、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓七氟丙磺酸鹽、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-己基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺三甲基丙基銨、雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺鋰、雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺鋰。As a specific example of an ionic liquid, it can select and use suitably from the combination of the said cation component and the said anionic component. Specific examples of such ionic liquids include 1-hexylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate, 1-ethyl -3-methylpyridinium pentafluoroethanesulfonate, 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium heptafluoropropanesulfonate, 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium nonafluorobutanesulfonate, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate, 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, 1-octyl-4-methyl pyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidine Onium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperidinium bis (fluorosulfonyl)imide, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium heptafluoropropanesulfonate, 1-ethyl -3-Methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, 1-hexyl-3-methyl Imidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide trimethylpropylammonium, lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide acyl) lithium imide.

離子性液體可使用市售者,亦可以如下方式合成。作為離子性液體之合成方法,並無特別限定,只要可獲得目標離子性液體即可,一般使用如文獻「離子性液體-開發之最前沿與未來-」(CMC股份有限公司出版發行)所記載之鹵化物法、氫氧化物法、酸酯法、錯合法及中和法等。A commercially available ionic liquid can be used, or it can be synthesized as follows. The method for synthesizing the ionic liquid is not particularly limited, as long as the target ionic liquid can be obtained. Generally, as described in the document "Ionic Liquids - Frontiers and Futures of Development-" (published by CMC Corporation) The halide method, hydroxide method, acid ester method, complex method and neutralization method, etc.

以下,對於鹵化物法、氫氧化物法、酸酯法、錯合法及中和法,以含氮鎓鹽為例示出其合成方法,其他含硫鎓鹽、含磷鎓鹽等其他離子性液體亦可藉由相同之方法獲得。In the following, for the halide method, hydroxide method, ester method, complex method and neutralization method, the synthesis method of nitrogen-containing onium salt is shown as an example, and other ionic liquids such as other sulfur-containing onium salts and phosphorus-containing onium salts are shown below. It can also be obtained by the same method.

鹵化物法係藉由如反應式(1)~(3)所示之反應而進行之方法。首先,使三級胺與鹵化烷基反應而獲得鹵化物(反應式(1),使用氯、溴、碘作為鹵素)。The halide method is a method carried out by the reactions shown in the reaction formulae (1) to (3). First, a halide is obtained by reacting a tertiary amine with a halogenated alkyl group (reaction formula (1), using chlorine, bromine, and iodine as the halogen).

使所獲得之鹵化物與具有目標離子性液體之陰離子結構(A- )之酸(HA)或鹽(MA、M係與銨、鋰、鈉、鉀等目標陰離子形成鹽之陽離子)反應而獲得目標離子性液體(R4 NA)。Obtained by reacting the obtained halide with an acid (HA ) or a salt (MA, M are cations that form salts with target anions such as ammonium, lithium, sodium, potassium, etc.) Target ionic liquid (R 4 NA).

[化2]

Figure 02_image003
[hua 2]
Figure 02_image003

氫氧化物法係藉由如反應式(4)~(8)所示之反應而進行之方法。首先,對於鹵化物(R4 NX),藉由離子交換膜法電解(反應式(4))、OH型離子交換樹脂法(反應式(5))或與氧化銀(Ag2 O)之反應(反應式(6))而獲得氫氧化物(R4 NOH)(使用氯、溴、碘作為鹵素)。The hydroxide method is a method performed by the reactions shown in the reaction formulae (4) to (8). First, for halide (R 4 NX), electrolysis by ion exchange membrane method (reaction formula (4)), OH type ion exchange resin method (reaction formula (5)) or reaction with silver oxide (Ag 2 O) (Reaction formula (6)) to obtain hydroxide (R 4 NOH) (using chlorine, bromine, and iodine as halogen).

對於所獲得之氫氧化物,與上述鹵化法同樣地使用反應式(7)~(8)之反應,藉此獲得目標離子性液體(R4 NA)。The target ionic liquid (R 4 NA) is obtained by using the reaction of the reaction formulas (7) to (8) in the same manner as the above-mentioned halogenation method for the obtained hydroxide.

[化3]

Figure 02_image005
[hua 3]
Figure 02_image005

酸酯法係藉由如反應式(9)~(11)所示之反應而進行之方法。首先,使三級胺(R3 N)與酸酯反應而獲得酸酯物(反應式(9),作為酸酯,使用硫酸、亞硫酸、磷酸、亞磷酸、碳酸等無機酸之酯或甲磺酸、甲基膦酸、甲酸等有機酸之酯等)。The acid ester method is a method carried out by the reactions shown in the reaction formulae (9) to (11). First, a tertiary amine (R 3 N) is reacted with an acid ester to obtain an acid ester (reaction formula (9), and as the acid ester, an ester of a mineral acid such as sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, and carbonic acid, or methyl ester is used esters of organic acids such as sulfonic acid, methylphosphonic acid, formic acid, etc.).

對於所獲得之酸酯物,與上述鹵化法同樣地使用反應式(10)~(11)之反應,藉此獲得目標離子性液體(R4 NA)。又,藉由使用三氟甲磺酸甲酯、三氟乙酸甲酯等作為酸酯,亦可直接獲得離子性液體。The target ionic liquid (R 4 NA) was obtained by using the reaction of the reaction formulas (10) to (11) in the same manner as the above-mentioned halogenation method for the obtained acid ester. Moreover, by using methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, methyl trifluoroacetate, etc. as an acid ester, an ionic liquid can also be obtained directly.

[化4]

Figure 02_image007
[hua 4]
Figure 02_image007

中和法係藉由如反應式(12)所示之反應而進行之方法。可藉由使三級胺與CF3 COOH、CF3 SO3 H、(CF3 SO2 )2 NH、(CF3 SO2 )3 CH、(C2 F5 SO2 )2 NH等有機酸反應而獲得。The neutralization method is a method carried out by the reaction shown in the reaction formula (12). Tertiary amines can be reacted with organic acids such as CF 3 COOH, CF 3 SO 3 H, (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 NH, (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 CH, (C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 NH, etc. and obtained.

[化5]

Figure 02_image009
[hua 5]
Figure 02_image009

上述反應式(1)~(12)所記載之R表示氫或碳數1至20之烴基,可包含雜原子。R in the above reaction formulae (1) to (12) represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and may contain a hetero atom.

作為離子傳導聚合物,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之離子傳導聚合物。作為此種離子傳導聚合物,例如可例舉:使具有四級銨鹽基)之單體聚合或共聚所獲得之離子導電性聚合物;聚噻吩、聚苯胺、聚吡咯、聚伸乙基亞胺、烯丙胺系聚合物等導電性聚合物等。離子傳導聚合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the ion-conducting polymer, any appropriate ion-conducting polymer can be employed within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such ion-conductive polymers include: ion-conductive polymers obtained by polymerizing or copolymerizing a monomer having a quaternary ammonium salt group); polythiophene, polyaniline, polypyrrole, polyethylidene Conductive polymers such as amines and allylamine-based polymers, etc. Only one type of the ion conductive polymer may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為離子傳導填料,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之離子傳導填料。作為此種離子傳導填料,例如可例舉:氧化錫、氧化銻、氧化銦、氧化鎘、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、銦、錫、銻、金、銀、銅、鋁、鎳、鉻、鈦、鐵、鈷、碘化銅、ITO(氧化銦/氧化錫)、ATO(氧化銻/氧化錫)等。離子傳導填料可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the ion-conducting filler, any appropriate ion-conducting filler can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such ion conductive fillers include tin oxide, antimony oxide, indium oxide, cadmium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, indium, tin, antimony, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, nickel, chromium, titanium, Iron, cobalt, copper iodide, ITO (indium oxide/tin oxide), ATO (antimony oxide/tin oxide), etc. Only one type of the ion conductive filler may be used, or two or more types may be used.

作為導電聚合物,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之導電聚合物。作為此種導電聚合物,例如可例舉(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)-聚(苯乙烯磺酸)等。As the conductive polymer, any appropriate conductive polymer can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As such a conductive polymer, (3, 4- ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly (styrenesulfonic acid) etc. are mentioned, for example.

<1-3-5.其他成分> 成為黏著劑層之材料之黏著劑組合物(較佳為選自由丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物、聚矽氧系黏著劑組合物所組成之群中之至少1種)可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有任意適當之其他成分。作為此種其他成分,例如可例舉:其他聚合物成分、觸媒、交聯促進劑、交聯延遲劑、矽烷偶合劑、黏著賦予樹脂(松香衍生物、聚萜烯樹脂、石油樹脂、油溶性酚等)、抗老化劑、無機填充劑、有機填充劑、金屬粉、著色劑(顏料或染料等)、箔狀物、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、界面活性劑、抗靜電劑、導電劑、穩定劑、表面潤滑劑、調平劑、防腐蝕劑、耐熱穩定劑、聚合抑制劑、潤滑劑、溶劑等。<1-3-5. Other ingredients> An adhesive composition (preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic adhesive composition, urethane adhesive composition, and polysiloxane adhesive composition) to be the material of the adhesive layer 1) Any appropriate other components may be contained within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such other components include other polymer components, catalysts, cross-linking accelerators, cross-linking retarders, silane coupling agents, adhesion-imparting resins (rosin derivatives, polyterpene resins, petroleum resins, oil soluble phenol, etc.), antioxidants, inorganic fillers, organic fillers, metal powders, colorants (pigments or dyes, etc.), foils, UV absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, plasticizers Agents, softeners, surfactants, antistatic agents, conductive agents, stabilizers, surface lubricants, leveling agents, anticorrosion agents, heat-resistant stabilizers, polymerization inhibitors, lubricants, solvents, etc.

於其他成分中,較佳採用選自觸媒、交聯延遲劑、界面活性劑之至少1種,更佳採用選自觸媒、交聯延遲劑之至少1種。Among other components, at least one selected from catalysts, cross-linking retarders, and surfactants is preferably used, and at least one selected from catalysts and cross-linking retarders is more preferably used.

(觸媒) 作為觸媒,例如可例舉:二月桂酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二辛基錫等錫系觸媒;三(乙醯丙酮酸)鐵、三(2,4-己二酮酸)鐵、三(2,4-庚二酮酸)鐵、三(3,5-庚二酮酸)鐵、三(5-甲基-2,4-己二酮酸)鐵、三(2,4-辛二酮酸)鐵、三(6-甲基-2,4-庚二酮酸)鐵、三(2,6-二甲基-3,5-庚二酮酸)鐵、三(2,4-壬二酮酸)鐵、三(4,6-壬二酮酸)鐵、三(2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮酸)鐵、三(6,8-十三烷二酮酸)鐵、三(1-苯基-1,3-丁二酮酸)鐵、三(六氟乙醯丙酮)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸第二丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸第三丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸甲酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸第二丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸第三丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸苄酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二甲酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二乙酯)鐵、三甲氧基鐵、三乙氧基鐵、三異丙氧基鐵、氯化鐵等鐵系觸媒等。(catalyst) Examples of the catalyst include tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate and dioctyltin dilaurate; tris(acetylpyruvate)iron, Tris(2,4-heptanedionate)iron, tris(3,5-heptanedionate)iron, tris(5-methyl-2,4-hexanedione acid)iron, tris(2,4- Suberic acid) iron, tris(6-methyl-2,4-heptanedionate) iron, tris(2,6-dimethyl-3,5-heptanedionate) iron, tris(2,5-heptanedionate) iron 4-Nanedione acid) iron, tris (4,6- nonanedione acid) iron, tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate) iron, tris (6 , 8-tridecanedione acid) iron, tris (1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione acid) iron, tris (hexafluoroacetone acetone) iron, tris (ethylacetate) iron, Tris(acetate-n-propyl)iron, tris(acetoacetate-isopropyl)iron, tris(acetoacetate-n-butyl)iron, tris(acetoacetate-2-butyl)iron, tris(acetoacetate)iron tert-butyl)iron, tris(propyl methyl acetate) iron, tris(propyl ethyl acetate) iron, tris(propyl propyl acetate n-propyl acetate) iron, tris(propyl propyl acetate isopropyl acetate) iron, tris(propyl propyl acetate) iron (n-butyl propylacetate)iron, tris(dibutyl propylacetate)iron, tris(tertiary butyl propylacetate)iron, tris(benzylacetate)iron, tris(dimalonate)iron methyl) iron, tris(diethylmalonate) iron, trimethoxy iron, triethoxy iron, triisopropoxy iron, iron chloride and other iron-based catalysts.

觸媒可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of catalyst may be used, or two or more types may be used.

相對於基礎聚合物(例如丙烯酸系聚合物、多元醇、胺基甲酸酯預聚物、聚矽氧系聚合物)100重量份,觸媒之含量較佳為0.002重量份~0.5重量份,更佳為0.005重量份~0.3重量份,進而較佳為0.01重量份~0.1重量份。若處於該範圍內,則形成黏著劑層時交聯反應之速度較快,黏著劑組合物之適用期亦變長,為較佳態樣。Relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer (such as acrylic polymer, polyol, urethane prepolymer, polysiloxane polymer), the content of the catalyst is preferably 0.002 to 0.5 part by weight, More preferably, it is 0.005 weight part - 0.3 weight part, More preferably, it is 0.01 weight part - 0.1 weight part. Within this range, the speed of the cross-linking reaction when the adhesive layer is formed is faster, and the pot life of the adhesive composition is also longer, which is a preferable aspect.

(交聯延遲劑) 作為交聯延遲劑,代表性地,可例舉產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物。若採用產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物作為交聯延遲劑,則例如可抑制黏著劑組合物之黏度過度上升或凝膠化,並且可表現延長黏著劑組合物之適用期之效果。該技術較佳為於黏著劑組合物為有機溶劑溶液或無溶劑之形態時較佳應用。(Crosslinking retarder) Typical examples of the crosslinking retarder include compounds that generate keto-enol tautomerism. If a compound that produces keto-enol tautomerism is used as the crosslinking retarder, for example, excessive increase in viscosity or gelation of the adhesive composition can be suppressed, and the effect of prolonging the pot life of the adhesive composition can be exhibited. This technique is preferably applied when the adhesive composition is in the form of an organic solvent solution or a solvent-free form.

作為產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物,例如可使用各種β-二羰基化合物。作為具體例,例如可例舉:乙醯丙酮、2,4-己二酮、3,5-庚二酮、2-甲基-3,5-己二酮、6-甲基-2,4-庚二酮、2,6-二甲基-3,5-庚二酮等β-二酮類;乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、乙醯乙酸異丙酯、乙醯乙酸第三丁酯等乙醯乙酸酯類;丙醯乙酸乙酯、丙醯乙酸乙酯、丙醯乙酸異丙酯、丙醯乙酸第三丁酯等丙醯乙酸酯類;異丁醯乙酸乙酯、異丁醯乙酸乙酯、異丁醯乙酸異丙酯、異丁醯乙酸第三丁酯等異丁醯乙酸酯類;丙二酸甲酯、丙二酸乙酯等丙二酸酯類等。其中,較佳為選自乙醯丙酮、乙醯乙酸酯之至少1種。As a keto-enol tautomerization compound, various β-dicarbonyl compounds can be used, for example. Specific examples include acetone acetone, 2,4-hexanedione, 3,5-heptanedione, 2-methyl-3,5-hexanedione, 6-methyl-2,4 - β-diketones such as heptanedione, 2,6-dimethyl-3,5-heptanedione; methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetoacetate, acetoacetate Acetyl acetates such as tributyl; propyl acetates such as ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, tert-butyl acetate; ethyl acetate, Isobutylacetate such as ethyl isobutylacetate, isopropyl isobutylacetate, tert-butyl isobutylacetate, etc.; malonate esters such as methyl malonate, ethyl malonate, etc. Among them, at least one selected from the group consisting of acetylacetone and acetylacetate is preferred.

產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。There may be only one compound that produces keto-enol tautomerism, or two or more compounds.

相對於基礎聚合物(例如丙烯酸系聚合物、多元醇、胺基甲酸酯預聚物、聚矽氧系聚合物)100重量份,產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物之含量較佳為0.1重量份~20重量份,更佳為0.5重量份~15重量份,進而較佳為1重量份~10重量份。若產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物之含量過少,則有難以發揮充分之使用效果之虞。若過多使用產生酮-烯醇互變異構之化合物,則有殘留於黏著劑層而使凝集力降低之虞。With respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer (eg, acrylic polymer, polyol, urethane prepolymer, polysiloxane polymer), the content of the compound that produces keto-enol tautomerism is preferably 100 parts by weight. 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 15 parts by weight, still more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight. If the content of the compound that produces keto-enol tautomerism is too small, there is a possibility that a sufficient use effect may not be exhibited. If the compound which produces a keto-enol tautomerism is used too much, it may remain in the adhesive layer and there exists a possibility that a cohesion force may fall.

(界面活性劑) 要想提昇再剝離性及黏著劑組合物對被黏著體之潤濕性,成為黏著劑層之材料之黏著劑組合物(較佳為選自由丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物、聚矽氧系黏著劑組合物所組成之群中之至少1種)可含有界面活性劑。(surfactant) In order to improve the releasability and the wettability of the adhesive composition to the adherend, the adhesive composition (preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylic adhesive composition, urethane adhesive At least one of the group consisting of the adhesive composition and the polysiloxane-based adhesive composition) may contain a surfactant.

作為界面活性劑,可例舉:公知之陰離子性界面活性劑、公知之非離子性界面活性劑、公知之陽離子性界面活性劑、公知之兩性界面活性劑等。As a surfactant, a well-known anionic surfactant, a well-known nonionic surfactant, a well-known cationic surfactant, a well-known amphoteric surfactant, etc. are mentioned.

界面活性劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Only one type of surfactant may be used, or two or more types may be used.

相對於基礎聚合物(例如丙烯酸系聚合物、多元醇、胺基甲酸酯預聚物、聚矽氧系聚合物)100重量份,界面活性劑之含量較佳為0.01重量份~10重量份,更佳為0.1重量份~1重量份。The content of the surfactant is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer (such as acrylic polymer, polyol, urethane prepolymer, polysiloxane polymer) , more preferably 0.1 part by weight to 1 part by weight.

≪1-4.抗靜電層≫ 本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜可於基材層與黏著劑層之間具有抗靜電層,亦可於離型層與基材層之間具有抗靜電層。≪1-4. Antistatic layer≫ The film adhering to the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention may have an antistatic layer between the substrate layer and the adhesive layer, and may also have an antistatic layer between the release layer and the substrate layer.

作為抗靜電層之厚度,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之厚度。作為此種厚度,較佳為1 nm~1000 nm,更佳為5 nm~900 nm,進而較佳為7.5 nm~800 nm,尤佳為10 nm~700 nm。As the thickness of the antistatic layer, any appropriate thickness can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such a thickness is preferably 1 nm to 1000 nm, more preferably 5 nm to 900 nm, further preferably 7.5 nm to 800 nm, particularly preferably 10 nm to 700 nm.

抗靜電層可僅為1層,亦可為2層以上。The antistatic layer may be only one layer, or may be two or more layers.

作為抗靜電層,只要為可發揮抗靜電效果之層即可,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之抗靜電層。作為此種抗靜電層,較佳為將包含導電性聚合物之導電塗佈液塗佈於任意適當之基材層上所形成之抗靜電層。具體而言,例如為將包含導電性聚合物之導電塗佈液塗佈於基材(例如基材層)上所形成之抗靜電層。作為具體之塗佈方法,可例舉:輥式塗佈法、凹版塗佈法、反向塗佈法、輥式刷塗法、噴霧塗佈法、氣刀塗佈法、藉由模嘴塗佈機等進行之擠出塗佈法等。As the antistatic layer, any appropriate antistatic layer may be used within a range that does not impair the effect of the present invention as long as it can exhibit an antistatic effect. As such an antistatic layer, an antistatic layer formed by coating a conductive coating liquid containing a conductive polymer on any appropriate substrate layer is preferred. Specifically, for example, it is an antistatic layer formed by coating a conductive coating liquid containing a conductive polymer on a substrate (eg, a substrate layer). As a specific coating method, a roll coating method, a gravure coating method, a reverse coating method, a roll brush coating method, a spray coating method, an air knife coating method, a die coating method, Extrusion coating method by cloth machine, etc.

作為包含導電性聚合物之導電塗佈液,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之導電塗佈液。此種導電塗佈液較佳為包含導電性聚合物、黏合劑、交聯劑及溶劑。該溶劑於形成抗靜電層之過程中因加熱等而揮發或蒸發等,而實質上消失,因此抗靜電層較佳為包含導電性聚合物、黏合劑及交聯劑。As the conductive coating liquid containing the conductive polymer, any appropriate conductive coating liquid can be employed within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Such a conductive coating liquid preferably contains a conductive polymer, a binder, a cross-linking agent and a solvent. In the process of forming the antistatic layer, the solvent is volatilized or evaporated due to heating, etc., and substantially disappears. Therefore, the antistatic layer preferably includes a conductive polymer, a binder and a crosslinking agent.

作為導電性聚合物,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之導電性聚合物。作為此種導電性聚合物,例如可例舉於π共軛系導電性聚合物中摻雜有聚陰離子之導電性聚合物等。作為π共軛系導電性聚合物,可例舉:聚噻吩、聚吡咯、聚苯胺、聚乙炔等鏈狀導電性聚合物。作為聚陰離子,可例舉:聚苯乙烯磺酸、聚異戊二烯磺酸、聚乙烯基磺酸、聚烯丙基磺酸、聚丙烯酸乙酯磺酸、聚甲基丙烯醯基羧酸等。導電性聚合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the conductive polymer, any appropriate conductive polymer can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. As such a conductive polymer, the conductive polymer etc. which are doped with a polyanion in a π-conjugated conductive polymer are mentioned, for example. Examples of the π-conjugated conductive polymer include chain conductive polymers such as polythiophene, polypyrrole, polyaniline, and polyacetylene. As the polyanion, polystyrene sulfonic acid, polyisoprene sulfonic acid, polyvinyl sulfonic acid, polyallyl sulfonic acid, polyethyl acrylate sulfonic acid, polymethacryloyl carboxylic acid may, for example, be mentioned. Wait. Only one type of conductive polymer may be used, or two or more types may be used.

抗靜電層中之導電性聚合物之含有比率較佳為3重量%~80重量%,更佳為5重量%~60重量%。The content ratio of the conductive polymer in the antistatic layer is preferably 3% by weight to 80% by weight, more preferably 5% by weight to 60% by weight.

作為溶劑,例如可例舉:有機溶劑、水、或該等之混合溶劑。作為有機溶劑,例如可例舉:乙酸乙酯等酯類;甲基乙基酮、丙酮、環己酮等酮類;四氫呋喃(THF)、二㗁烷等環狀醚類;正己烷、環己烷等脂肪族或脂環族烴類;甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴類;甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、環己醇等脂肪族或脂環族醇類;伸烷基二醇單烷基醚(例如乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚)、二伸烷基二醇單烷基醚等二醇醚類等。作為溶劑,較佳為水或以水作為主成分之混合溶劑(例如水與乙醇之混合溶劑)。As a solvent, an organic solvent, water, or these mixed solvents are mentioned, for example. Examples of the organic solvent include: esters such as ethyl acetate; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, and cyclohexanone; cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran (THF) and diethylene; n-hexane, cyclohexane and the like Aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons such as alkane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; aliphatic or alicyclic alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, cyclohexanol; Alcohol monoalkyl ethers (for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether), and glycol ethers such as dialkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, and the like. The solvent is preferably water or a mixed solvent containing water as a main component (for example, a mixed solvent of water and ethanol).

抗靜電層中之黏合劑之含有比率較佳為50重量%~95重量%,更佳為60重量%~90重量%。The content ratio of the binder in the antistatic layer is preferably 50% by weight to 95% by weight, more preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight.

作為導電塗佈液中可包含之黏合劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之黏合劑。黏合劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。作為此種黏合劑,較佳為樹脂,更佳為聚酯樹脂。聚酯樹脂占黏合劑之比率較佳為90重量%~100重量%,更佳為98重量%~100重量%。As the binder that can be contained in the conductive coating liquid, any appropriate binder can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Only one type of binder may be used, or two or more types may be used. As such a binder, resin is preferable, and polyester resin is more preferable. The ratio of the polyester resin to the binder is preferably 90% by weight to 100% by weight, more preferably 98% by weight to 100% by weight.

聚酯樹脂較佳為包含聚酯作為主成分(較佳為超過50重量%、更佳為75重量%以上、進而較佳為90重量%以上、尤佳為實質上占100重量%的成分)。The polyester resin preferably contains polyester as a main component (preferably more than 50 wt %, more preferably 75 wt % or more, further preferably 90 wt % or more, particularly preferably a component accounting for substantially 100 wt %) .

作為聚酯,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之聚酯。關於此種聚酯,較佳為具有如下結構,該結構係選自1分子中具有2個以上之羧基之多元羧酸(例如二羧酸化合物)及其衍生物(例如多元羧酸之酐、酯化物、鹵化物等)之1種或2種以上之化合物(多元羧酸成分)、與選自1分子中具有2個以上之羥基之多元醇(例如二醇)之1種或2種以上之化合物(多元醇成分)縮合而成。As the polyester, any appropriate polyester can be used within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Such a polyester preferably has a structure selected from polycarboxylic acids having two or more carboxyl groups in one molecule (such as dicarboxylic acid compounds) and derivatives thereof (such as anhydrides of polycarboxylic acids, One or more compounds (polycarboxylic acid components) of esters, halides, etc.), and one or more selected from polyols (such as diols) having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule The compound (polyol component) is condensed.

作為多元羧酸成分,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之多元羧酸。作為此種多元羧酸成分,例如可例舉:草酸、丙二酸、二氟丙二酸、烷基丙二酸、丁二酸、四氟丁二酸、烷基丁二酸、(±)-蘋果酸、內消旋酒石酸、伊康酸、順丁烯二酸、甲基順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、甲基反丁烯二酸、乙炔二羧酸、戊二酸、六氟戊二酸、甲基戊二酸、戊烯二酸、己二酸、二硫代己二酸、甲基己二酸、二甲基己二酸、四甲基己二酸、亞甲基己二酸、黏康酸、半乳糖二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、全氟辛二酸、3,3,6,6-四甲基辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、全氟癸二酸、十三烷二酸、十二烷基二羧酸、十三烷基二羧酸、十四烷基二羧酸等脂肪族二羧酸類;環烷基二羧酸(例如1,4-環己烷二羧酸、1,2-環己烷二羧酸)、1,4-(2-降𦯉烯)二羧酸、5-降𦯉烯-2,3-二羧酸(雙環庚烯二甲酸)、金剛烷二羧酸、螺庚烷二羧酸等脂環式二羧酸類;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、二硫代間苯二甲酸、甲基間苯二甲酸、二甲基間苯二甲酸、氯間苯二甲酸、二氯間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、甲基對苯二甲酸、二甲基對苯二甲酸、氯對苯二甲酸、溴對苯二甲酸、萘二甲酸、氧代茀二羧酸、蒽二羧酸、聯苯二羧酸、聯伸苯二羧酸、二甲基聯伸苯二羧酸、4,4''-對聯三伸苯二羧酸、4,4''-對四聯苯二羧酸、聯苄二羧酸、偶氮苯二羧酸、高鄰苯二甲酸、苯二乙酸、苯二丙酸、萘二甲酸、萘二丙酸、聯苯二乙酸、聯苯二丙酸、3,3'-[4,4'-(亞甲基二對聯伸苯)二丙酸、4,4'-聯苄二乙酸、3,3'(4,4'-聯苄)二丙酸、氧二對伸苯基二乙酸等芳香族二羧酸類;上述任一多元羧酸之酸酐;上述任一多元羧酸之酯(例如烷基酯。單酯、二酯等);與上述任一多元羧酸對應之醯鹵化物(例如二羧酸醯氯)等。As a polyhydric carboxylic acid component, any appropriate polyhydric carboxylic acid can be used in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. As such a polyvalent carboxylic acid component, for example, oxalic acid, malonic acid, difluoromalonic acid, alkylmalonic acid, succinic acid, tetrafluorosuccinic acid, alkylsuccinic acid, (±) - Malic acid, mesotartaric acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, methyl maleic acid, fumaric acid, methyl fumaric acid, acetylene dicarboxylic acid, glutaric acid, Hexafluoroglutaric acid, methylglutaric acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, dithioadipic acid, methyladipic acid, dimethyladipic acid, tetramethyladipic acid, methylene Adipic acid, muconic acid, galactaric acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, perfluorosuberic acid, 3,3,6,6-tetramethylsuberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid , Perfluorosebacic acid, tridecanedioic acid, dodecyl dicarboxylic acid, tridecyl dicarboxylic acid, tetradecyl dicarboxylic acid and other aliphatic dicarboxylic acids; cycloalkyl dicarboxylic acids ( For example, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid), 1,4-(2-noralkene)dicarboxylic acid, 5-noralkene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as carboxylic acid (bicycloheptenedicarboxylic acid), adamantane dicarboxylic acid, spiroheptane dicarboxylic acid; phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, dithioisophthalic acid, methyl isophthalic acid, dimethyl isophthalic acid, chloroisophthalic acid, dichloroisophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, methyl terephthalic acid, dimethyl terephthalic acid, chloroterephthalic acid Formic acid, bromoterephthalic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, oxodicarboxylic acid, anthracene dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenylenedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl biphenylenedicarboxylic acid, 4,4 ''-p-triphenylenedicarboxylic acid, 4,4''-p-tetraphenylenedicarboxylic acid, bibenzyl dicarboxylic acid, azobenzene dicarboxylic acid, homophthalic acid, benzene diacetic acid, benzene dicarboxylic acid Propionic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, naphthalenedipropionic acid, biphenyl diacetic acid, biphenyl dipropionic acid, 3,3'-[4,4'-(methylene di-p-biphenyl)dipropionic acid, 4,4 Aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as '-bibenzyldiacetic acid, 3,3'(4,4'-bibenzyl)dipropionic acid, oxydi-p-phenylenediacetic acid; the acid anhydride of any of the above-mentioned polycarboxylic acids; the above-mentioned Esters of any polycarboxylic acid (such as alkyl esters, monoesters, diesters, etc.); acyl halides corresponding to any of the above polycarboxylic acids (such as dicarboxylate chloride), etc.

作為多元羧酸成分,較佳者可例舉:對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、萘二甲酸等芳香族二羧酸類及其酸酐;己二酸、癸二酸、壬二酸、丁二酸、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、雙環庚烯二甲酸、1,4-環己烷二羧酸等脂肪族二羧酸類及其酸酐;該等二羧酸類之低級烷基酯(例如與碳原子數1~3之單醇之酯)等。As the polyvalent carboxylic acid component, preferable examples include: aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, and their acid anhydrides; adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, succinic acid, etc. Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, bicycloheptenedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and their anhydrides; lower alkyl esters of these dicarboxylic acids (For example, an ester with a monoalcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) and the like.

作為多元醇成分,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之多元醇。作為此種多元醇成分,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、3-甲基戊二醇、二乙二醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、苯二甲基二醇、氫化雙酚A、雙酚A等二醇類;該等二醇類之環氧烷加成物(例如環氧乙烷加成物、環氧丙烷加成物等)等。As the polyol component, any appropriate polyol can be used within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. As such a polyol component, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and neopentyl glycol may be mentioned. , 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 3-methylpentanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol Diol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, xylylenediol , Hydrogenated bisphenol A, bisphenol A and other glycols; the alkylene oxide adducts of these glycols (such as ethylene oxide adducts, propylene oxide adducts, etc.) and the like.

以藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)測定之標準聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)計,聚酯樹脂之分子量較佳為5×103 ~1.5×105 ,更佳為1×104 ~6×104The molecular weight of the polyester resin is preferably 5×10 3 to 1.5×10 5 in terms of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of standard polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), more preferably 1 ×10 4 to 6×10 4 .

聚酯樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)較佳為0℃~120℃,更佳為10℃~80℃。The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polyester resin is preferably 0°C to 120°C, more preferably 10°C to 80°C.

作為聚酯樹脂,例如可使用市售之東洋紡公司製造之商品名「VYLONAL」等。As the polyester resin, for example, commercially available trade names "VYLONAL" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., etc. can be used.

導電塗佈液可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,進而含有聚酯樹脂以外之樹脂(例如選自丙烯酸樹脂、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯樹脂、丙烯酸苯乙烯樹脂、丙烯酸聚矽氧樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、聚矽氮烷樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、氟樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂之至少1種樹脂)作為黏合劑。The conductive coating liquid may further contain resins other than polyester resins (for example, selected from acrylic resins, acrylic urethane resins, acrylic styrene resins, acrylic polysiloxanes, At least one of polysiloxane resin, polysilazane resin, polyurethane resin, fluororesin, and polyolefin resin) as a binder.

作為導電塗佈液中可包含之交聯劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內採用任意適當之交聯劑。交聯劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。作為此種交聯劑,較佳者可例舉:異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、三聚氰胺系交聯劑、過氧化物系交聯劑、及脲系交聯劑、金屬烷氧化物系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、金屬鹽系交聯劑、碳二醯亞胺系交聯劑、㗁唑啉系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、胺系交聯劑等。其中,較佳為三聚氰胺系交聯劑。As the cross-linking agent that can be contained in the conductive coating liquid, any appropriate cross-linking agent can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Only one type of crosslinking agent may be used, or two or more types may be used. As such a cross-linking agent, preferable examples include: isocyanate-based cross-linking agent, epoxy-based cross-linking agent, melamine-based cross-linking agent, peroxide-based cross-linking agent, urea-based cross-linking agent, metal alkane Oxide-based cross-linking agent, metal chelate-based cross-linking agent, metal salt-based cross-linking agent, carbodiimide-based cross-linking agent, oxazoline-based cross-linking agent, aziridine-based cross-linking agent, amine Department of cross-linking agents, etc. Among them, a melamine-based crosslinking agent is preferred.

抗靜電層中之交聯劑之含有比率較佳為1重量%~30重量%,更佳為2重量%~20重量%。The content ratio of the crosslinking agent in the antistatic layer is preferably 1% by weight to 30% by weight, more preferably 2% by weight to 20% by weight.

於抗靜電層中,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內包含任意適當之其他成分。In the antistatic layer, any appropriate other components may be contained within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.

≪1-5.導電層≫ 本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜可於基材層與黏著劑層之間具有導電層,亦可於離型層與基材層之間具有導電層。≪1-5. Conductive layer≫ The film adhering to the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a conductive layer between the substrate layer and the adhesive layer, and may also have a conductive layer between the release layer and the substrate layer.

導電層可僅為1層,亦可為2層以上。The conductive layer may be only one layer, or may be two or more layers.

導電層可藉由形成於任意適當之基材(例如基材層)上而設置。The conductive layer can be provided by being formed on any suitable substrate (eg, a substrate layer).

導電層例如藉由真空蒸鍍法、濺鍍法、離子鍍覆法、噴霧熱分解法、化學鍍覆法、電鍍法或該等之組合法等任意適當之薄膜形成法,於任意適當之基材(例如基材層)上形成導電膜。於該等薄膜形成法中,就導電膜之形成速度或大面積膜之形成性、生產性等方面而言,較佳為真空蒸鍍法或濺鍍法。The conductive layer is formed on any suitable base by any suitable thin-film formation method, such as vacuum evaporation, sputtering, ion plating, spray thermal decomposition, electroless plating, electroplating, or a combination thereof. A conductive film is formed on a material (eg, a substrate layer). Among these thin film forming methods, the vacuum deposition method or the sputtering method is preferable in terms of the formation speed of the conductive film, the formability of a large-area film, and the productivity.

作為用以形成導電膜之材料,例如可使用包含金、銀、鉑、鈀、銅、鋁、鎳、鉻、鈦、鐵、鈷、錫、該等之合金等之金屬系材料;包含氧化銦、氧化錫、氧化鈦、氧化鎘、該等之混合物等之金屬氧化物系材料;包含碘化銅等之其他金屬化合物等。As a material for forming the conductive film, for example, metal-based materials including gold, silver, platinum, palladium, copper, aluminum, nickel, chromium, titanium, iron, cobalt, tin, alloys of these, etc.; including indium oxide can be used , tin oxide, titanium oxide, cadmium oxide, metal oxide materials such as mixtures of these; other metal compounds including copper iodide, etc.

作為導電層之厚度,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,根據目的而採用任意適當之厚度。作為此種厚度,例如,於由金屬系材料形成之情形時,較佳為30 Å~600 Å,於由金屬氧化物系材料形成之情形時,較佳為80 Å~5000 Å。As the thickness of the conductive layer, any appropriate thickness can be adopted according to the purpose within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a thickness, for example, when it is formed of a metal-based material, it is preferably 30 Å to 600 Å, and when it is formed of a metal oxide-based material, it is preferably 80 Å to 5000 Å.

導電層之表面電阻值較佳為1.0×1010 Ω/□以下,更佳為1.0×109 Ω/□以下,進而較佳為1.0×108 Ω/□以下,尤佳為1.0×107 Ω/□以下。The surface resistance value of the conductive layer is preferably 1.0×10 10 Ω/□ or less, more preferably 1.0×10 9 Ω/□ or less, further preferably 1.0×10 8 Ω/□ or less, particularly preferably 1.0×10 7 . Ω/□ or less.

於在任意適當之基材(例如基材層)上形成導電膜時,亦可對該基材(例如基材層)之表面實施電暈放電處理、紫外線照射處理、電漿處理、濺鍍蝕刻處理、底塗處理等任意適當之預處理,提高導電膜與該基材(例如基材層)之密接性。When forming a conductive film on any appropriate substrate (eg, substrate layer), the surface of the substrate (eg, substrate layer) can also be subjected to corona discharge treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment, plasma treatment, sputter etching Any appropriate pretreatment such as treatment and primer treatment can improve the adhesion between the conductive film and the substrate (eg, the substrate layer).

≪≪2.附黏著劑層之膜之製造方法≫≫ 本發明之實施方式之附黏著劑層之膜可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,藉由任意適當之方法製造。≪≪2. Manufacturing method of film with adhesive layer≫≫ The film to which the adhesive layer of the embodiment of the present invention is attached can be produced by any appropriate method within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention.

作為附黏著劑層之膜之製造方法之代表例,如圖1所示,對附黏著劑層之膜100為依序直接積層離型層10、基材層20、黏著劑層30而成之膜之形態的情形進行說明。As a representative example of the production method of the film with the adhesive layer, as shown in FIG. 1 , the film 100 with the adhesive layer is formed by directly laminating the release layer 10 , the base layer 20 , and the adhesive layer 30 in this order. The case of the form of a film is demonstrated.

於附黏著劑層之膜為依序直接積層離型層、基材層、黏著劑層而成之膜之情形時,作為代表性製造方法,可例舉如下述(1)~(4)之方法((3)與(4)之順序可顛倒)。 (1)製備用以形成離型層之離型層形成材料。 (2)製備用以形成黏著劑層之黏著劑組合物。 (3)於基材層之一表面塗佈離型層形成材料,使溶劑等乾燥而將其去除,於基材層上形成離型層。 (4)於基材層之另一表面塗佈黏著劑組合物,視需要進行加熱、乾燥,視需要使之硬化,於基材層上形成黏著劑層。 [實施例]When the film to which the adhesive layer is attached is a film formed by directly laminating a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in this order, the following (1) to (4) can be exemplified as a representative production method. Methods (the order of (3) and (4) can be reversed). (1) Preparation of a release layer forming material for forming a release layer. (2) Preparation of an adhesive composition for forming an adhesive layer. (3) Coating a release layer forming material on one surface of the base material layer, drying the solvent and the like to remove it, and forming a release layer on the base material layer. (4) Coating the adhesive composition on the other surface of the base material layer, heating and drying as needed, and curing it as needed, to form an adhesive layer on the base material layer. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例對本發明具體地進行說明,但本發明並不受該等實施例任何限定。再者,實施例等中之試驗及評價方法如下所述。再者,於記載為「份」之情形時,只要無特別記載之事項,則意指「重量份」,於記載為「%」之情形時,只要無特別記載之事項,則意指「重量%」。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples at all. In addition, the test and evaluation method in an Example etc. are as follows. Furthermore, when it is described as "parts", unless there is any special description, it means "weight parts", and when it is described as "%", unless there is no special description, it means "weight parts". %".

<厚度之測定> 關於實施例及比較例之黏著劑層之厚度,使用干涉膜厚計(大塚電子公司製造,製品名「MCPD-3700」進行測定。又,關於離型層之厚度,於進行重金屬染色處理後進行樹脂包埋,藉由超薄切片法,使用日立公司製造之TEM「H-7650」,於加速電壓:100 kV、倍率:60000倍之條件下獲得剖面圖像。對該剖面圖像進行二值化處理後,將面塗層之截面積除以視野內之樣本長度,藉此實際測量面塗層之厚度(視野內之平均厚度),結果為10 nm~50 nm。<Determination of thickness> The thickness of the adhesive layer of the examples and comparative examples was measured using an interference film thickness meter (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd., product name "MCPD-3700". The thickness of the release layer was measured after heavy metal dyeing treatment. Resin-embedded, by ultra-thin sectioning, a TEM "H-7650" manufactured by Hitachi Co., Ltd. was used, and a cross-sectional image was obtained under the conditions of accelerating voltage: 100 kV and magnification: 60,000 times. The cross-sectional image was binarized. After the chemical treatment, divide the cross-sectional area of the top coat by the length of the sample in the field of view, thereby actually measuring the thickness of the top coat (average thickness in the field of view), and the result is 10 nm to 50 nm.

<Tg之測定> 關於玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)(℃),將由各單體獲得之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度設為Tgn(℃),使用下述文獻值,根據下述式求出。 式:1/(Tg+273)=Σ[Wn/(Tgn+273)] (式中,Tg(℃)表示共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,Wn表示各單體之重量分率,Tgn(℃)表示由各單體獲得之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,n表示各單體之種類) 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度:-70℃ 丙烯酸羥基乙酯(HEA)之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度:-15℃ 丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(HBA)之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度:-32℃ 丙烯酸(AA)之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度:106℃ 再者,關於文獻值,參照「丙烯酸樹脂之合成、設計與新用途開發」(中央經營開發中心出版部發行)。<Measurement of Tg> Regarding the glass transition temperature (Tg) (°C), the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer obtained from each monomer was defined as Tgn (°C), and was determined from the following formula using the following literature values. Formula: 1/(Tg+273)=Σ[Wn/(Tgn+273)] (wherein, Tg (°C) represents the glass transition temperature of the copolymer, Wn represents the weight fraction of each monomer, Tgn (°C) represents the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer obtained from each monomer, and n represents each monomer type) Glass transition temperature of homopolymer of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): -70°C Glass transition temperature of homopolymer of hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): -15℃ Glass transition temperature of homopolymer of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (HBA): -32°C Glass transition temperature of homopolymer of acrylic acid (AA): 106℃ Furthermore, regarding the literature value, refer to "Synthesis, Design and Development of New Uses of Acrylic Resin" (published by the Publishing Department of the Central Business Development Center).

<重量平均分子量之測定> 重量平均分子量係藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法進行測定。具體而言,使用商品名「HLC-8120GPC」(東曹股份有限公司製造)作為GPC測定裝置,於下述條件下進行測定,藉由標準聚苯乙烯換算值算出。 (分子量測定條件) ・樣本濃度:0.2重量%(四氫呋喃溶液) ・樣本注入量:10 μL ・管柱:商品名「TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H(1根)+TSKgel SuperHZM-H(2根)」(東曹股份有限公司製造) ・參考管柱:商品名「TSKgel SuperH-RC(1根)」(東曹股份有限公司製造) ・溶離液:四氫呋喃(THF) ・流量:0.6 mL/min ・檢測器:示差折射計(RI) ・管柱溫度(測定溫度):40℃<Measurement of weight average molecular weight> The weight average molecular weight is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Specifically, using the trade name "HLC-8120GPC" (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) as a GPC measuring device, the measurement was performed under the following conditions, and it was calculated from the standard polystyrene conversion value. (Molecular weight measurement conditions) ・Sample concentration: 0.2% by weight (tetrahydrofuran solution) ・Sample injection volume: 10 μL ・Column: Trade name "TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H (1 piece) + TSKgel SuperHZM-H (2 pieces)" (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) ・Reference column: Trade name "TSKgel SuperH-RC (1 piece)" (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) ・Eluent: Tetrahydrofuran (THF) ・Flow rate: 0.6 mL/min ・Detector: Differential Refractometer (RI) ・Column temperature (measurement temperature): 40°C

<以剝離速度0.3 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測定黏著劑層對離型層之低速剝離力> 對於所製造之附黏著劑層之膜,用手壓輥將黏著劑層壓接於離型層後,於0.25 MPa、0.3 m/min之壓接條件下層壓貼合,於23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下放置20分鐘。其後,將膜剪裁為25 mm之寬度,於SUS板(SUS304BA)貼合與離型層相反之側之黏著劑層並加以固定。使用萬能拉伸試驗機(Minebea股份有限公司製造,製品名:TCM-1kNB),以剝離速度0.3 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度將黏著劑層自離型層剝離,將此時之剝離力設為低速剝離力。<Measurement of the low-speed peeling force of the adhesive layer to the release layer at a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees> For the produced film with an adhesive layer, the adhesive was laminated to the release layer with a hand pressing roller, and then laminated under the pressure of 0.25 MPa and 0.3 m/min. 20 minutes under 50% environment. Thereafter, the film was cut to a width of 25 mm, and the adhesive layer on the opposite side of the release layer was attached to a SUS plate (SUS304BA) and fixed. Using a universal tensile tester (manufactured by Minebea Co., Ltd., product name: TCM-1kNB), the adhesive layer was peeled off from the release layer at a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees, and the peeling force at this time was set to for low-speed peel force.

<以剝離速度10 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測定黏著劑層對離型層之高速剝離力> 對於所製造之附黏著劑層之膜,用手壓輥將黏著劑層壓接於離型層後,於0.25 MPa、0.3 m/min之壓接條件下層壓貼合,於23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下放置20分鐘。其後,將膜剪裁為25 mm之寬度,於SUS板(SUS304BA)貼合與離型層相反之側之黏著劑層並加以固定。使用萬能拉伸試驗機(Minebea股份有限公司製造,製品名:TCM-1kNB),以剝離速度10 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度將黏著劑層自離型層剝離,將此時之剝離力設為高速剝離力。<Measurement of the high-speed peeling force of the adhesive layer to the release layer at a peeling speed of 10 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees> For the produced film with an adhesive layer, the adhesive was laminated to the release layer with a hand pressing roller, and then laminated under the pressure of 0.25 MPa and 0.3 m/min. 20 minutes under 50% environment. Thereafter, the film was cut to a width of 25 mm, and the adhesive layer on the opposite side of the release layer was attached to a SUS plate (SUS304BA) and fixed. Using a universal tensile tester (manufactured by Minebea Co., Ltd., product name: TCM-1kNB), the adhesive layer was peeled off from the release layer at a peeling speed of 10 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. For high-speed peel force.

<異物去除率之測定> 對於所製造之附黏著劑層之膜,於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,於非潔淨環境下(具體而言,不同於以ISO146441-1:2015中之定義進行分類而設定管理基準之無塵室的空間),將黏著劑層與光學膜(具體而言,為日本專利特開2017-26939號公報之實施例所記載之「透明保護膜1A」)以10 cm2 ×10 cm2 之尺寸貼合,對貼合時咬入之異物進行標記,用光學顯微鏡確認異物之尺寸。計算100 μm以上之異物,計算剝離附黏著劑層之膜後光學膜殘留之異物,確認異物去除率。<Determination of Foreign Matter Removal Rate> For the produced film with an adhesive layer, at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, in a non-clean environment (specifically, different from the definition in ISO146441-1:2015) The space of the clean room that is classified and set the management standard), the adhesive layer and the optical film (specifically, the “transparent protective film 1A” described in the examples of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-26939) are separated into The size of 10 cm 2 × 10 cm 2 is attached, and the foreign objects that are bitten during the lamination are marked, and the size of the foreign objects is confirmed with an optical microscope. Calculate the foreign matter of 100 μm or more, calculate the foreign matter remaining on the optical film after peeling off the film with the adhesive layer, and check the foreign matter removal rate.

[製造例1]:丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之製備 於具備攪拌葉片、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷卻器之四口燒瓶中,添加丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):100重量份、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA):10重量份、丙烯酸(AA):0.02重量份、作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)(和光純藥製造):0.2重量份、乙酸乙酯:157重量份,一面緩慢攪拌一面導入氮氣,將燒瓶內之液溫保持於65℃附近,進行約6小時聚合反應,製備丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之溶液(固形物成分濃度=40重量%)。所獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之重量平均分子量(Mw)為54萬,Tg為-67℃。[Production Example 1]: Preparation of Acrylic Polymer (1) In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a cooler, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 100 parts by weight, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): 10 parts by weight, acrylic acid were added (AA): 0.02 parts by weight, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) as a polymerization initiator: 0.2 parts by weight, ethyl acetate: 157 parts by weight, while stirring slowly While introducing nitrogen gas, the liquid temperature in the flask was kept around 65° C., and a polymerization reaction was performed for about 6 hours to prepare a solution of the acrylic polymer (1) (solid content concentration=40% by weight). The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the obtained acrylic polymer (1) was 540,000, and Tg was -67 degreeC.

[製造例2]:丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1)之製備 利用乙酸乙酯將製造例1中所獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之溶液(固形物成分濃度=40重量%)稀釋至5重量%,相對於該溶液中之丙烯酸系聚合物(1):100重量份(固形物成分),加入六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體(日本聚胺酯工業公司製造,Coronate HX):6重量份、作為錫系觸媒之二月桂酸二辛基錫(Tokyo Fine Chemical製造,Enbilizer OL-1):0.03重量份、作為交聯延遲劑之乙醯丙酮:10重量份,保持於25℃附近,進行約1分鐘混合攪拌,製備丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1)。[Production Example 2]: Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive Composition (1) The solution (solid content concentration = 40% by weight) of the acrylic polymer (1) obtained in Production Example 1 was diluted with ethyl acetate to 5% by weight with respect to the acrylic polymer (1) in the solution. : 100 parts by weight (solid content), added with isocyanurate of hexamethylene diisocyanate (Coronate HX, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.): 6 parts by weight, dioctyl dilaurate as a tin-based catalyst Base tin (manufactured by Tokyo Fine Chemical, Enbilizer OL-1): 0.03 parts by weight, acetoacetone as a crosslinking retarder: 10 parts by weight, kept at around 25°C, and mixed and stirred for about 1 minute to prepare an acrylic adhesive Composition (1).

[製造例3]:離型層形成材料(1)之製備 將使丁醛樹脂(積水化學工業製造,S-LEC KW-10)乾燥所獲得之樹脂:100重量份溶解於二甲苯(太陽化學製造,Xylol):900重量份中,繼而加入異氰酸十八烷基酯(Ohara Paragium Chemical股份有限公司製造,R-NCO):480重量份。進而,利用甲苯(出光石油化學製造)將該溶液稀釋至固形物成分為0.2重量%,製作離型層形成材料(1)。[Manufacturing example 3]: Preparation of release layer forming material (1) Resin obtained by drying butyraldehyde resin (manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., S-LEC KW-10): 100 parts by weight was dissolved in xylene (manufactured by Sun Chemical Co., Ltd., Xylol): 900 parts by weight, followed by adding isocyanate ten Octaalkyl ester (manufactured by Ohara Paragium Chemical Co., Ltd., R-NCO): 480 parts by weight. Further, the solution was diluted with toluene (manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) so that the solid content was 0.2% by weight to prepare a release layer forming material (1).

[製造例4]:離型層形成材料(2)之製備 將異氰酸十八烷基酯(Ohara Paragium Chemical股份有限公司製造,R-NCO)之使用量變更為200重量份,除此以外,以與製造例3相同之方式進行,製作離型層形成材料(2)。[Manufacture example 4]: Preparation of release layer forming material (2) Except having changed the usage amount of octadecyl isocyanate (manufactured by Ohara Paragium Chemical Co., Ltd., R-NCO) to 200 parts by weight, it was carried out in the same manner as in Production Example 3 to prepare a release layer forming Materials (2).

[製造例5]:離型層形成材料(3)之製備 將異氰酸十八烷基酯(Ohara Paragium Chemical股份有限公司製造,R-NCO)之使用量變更為100重量份,除此以外,以與製造例3相同之方式進行,製作離型層形成材料(3)。[Manufacture example 5]: Preparation of release layer forming material (3) Except having changed the usage amount of octadecyl isocyanate (manufactured by Ohara Paragium Chemical Co., Ltd., R-NCO) to 100 parts by weight, it was carried out in the same manner as in Production Example 3 to prepare a release layer forming Materials (3).

[製造例6]:離型層形成材料(4)之製備 準備包含25重量%之作為黏合劑之聚酯樹脂的分散液A(東洋紡股份有限公司製造品,商品名「Vinaroll MD-1480」(飽和共聚聚酯樹脂之水分散液),以下稱為「黏合劑分散液A」)。又,準備作為滑劑之巴西棕櫚蠟之水分散液(以下稱為「滑劑分散液B」)。進而,準備包含作為導電性聚合物之聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)(PEDT):0.5重量%及聚苯乙烯磺酸鹽(數量平均分子量15萬)(PSS):0.8重量%的水溶液(H.C.Stark公司之製品,商品名「Baytron P」,以下稱為「導電性聚合物水溶液C」)。於水與乙醇之混合溶劑中,加入以固形物成分量計為100重量份之上述黏合劑分散液A、以固形物成分量計為30重量份之上述滑劑分散液B、以固形物成分量計為50重量份之上述導電性聚合物水溶液C、及三聚氰胺系交聯劑,攪拌20分鐘充分混合。如此,製作固形物成分為0.15重量%之離型層形成材料(4)。[Manufacture example 6]: Preparation of release layer forming material (4) Dispersion A (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., trade name "Vinaroll MD-1480" (aqueous dispersion of saturated copolyester resin) containing 25% by weight of polyester resin as a binder was prepared, hereinafter referred to as "adhesion". Agent Dispersion A"). Furthermore, an aqueous dispersion of carnauba wax (hereinafter referred to as "slippery agent dispersion B") as a slip agent was prepared. Furthermore, a conductive polymer containing poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDT): 0.5 wt % and polystyrene sulfonate (number average molecular weight: 150,000) (PSS): 0.8 wt % was prepared (product of HCStark company, trade name "Baytron P", hereinafter referred to as "conductive polymer aqueous solution C"). In a mixed solvent of water and ethanol, add 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned binder dispersion liquid A in terms of the solid content, 30 parts by weight of the above-mentioned lubricant dispersion B in terms of the solid content, and 30 parts by weight of the solid content. The above-mentioned conductive polymer aqueous solution C and the melamine-based crosslinking agent in an amount of 50 parts by weight were stirred and mixed well for 20 minutes. In this way, a release layer forming material (4) having a solid content of 0.15% by weight was produced.

[製造例7]:胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物(2)之製備 作為多元醇(A),使用作為具有3個OH基之多元醇的PREMINOL S3011(旭硝子股份有限公司製造,Mn=10000):85重量份、作為具有3個OH基之多元醇的SANNIX GP-3000(三洋化成股份有限公司製造,Mn=3000):13重量份、作為具有3個OH基之多元醇的SANNIX GP-1000(三洋化成股份有限公司製造,Mn=1000):2重量份,調配作為多官能異氰酸酯化合物(B)之多官能脂環族系異氰酸酯化合物即Coronate HX(日本聚胺酯工業股份有限公司):18重量份、觸媒(日本化學產業股份有限公司製造,商品名:三乙醯丙酮鐵):0.15重量份、作為劣化抑制劑之Irganox1010(BASF製造):0.50重量份、脂肪酸酯(棕櫚酸異丙酯,花王製造,商品名:EXCEPARL IPP,Mn=299):30重量份、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺(第一工業製藥公司製造,IL210):0.01重量份、作為稀釋溶劑之乙酸乙酯:241重量份,利用分散機進行攪拌,獲得胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物(2)。[Production Example 7]: Preparation of Urethane-Based Adhesive Composition (2) As the polyol (A), PREMINOL S3011 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Mn=10000) which is a polyol having three OH groups: 85 parts by weight, SANNIX GP-3000 which is a polyol having three OH groups is used (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd., Mn=3000): 13 parts by weight, SANNIX GP-1000 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd., Mn=1000) as a polyol having 3 OH groups: 2 parts by weight, prepared as The polyfunctional alicyclic isocyanate compound of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound (B) is Coronate HX (Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.): 18 parts by weight, catalyst (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: triethylacetone) Iron): 0.15 parts by weight, Irganox 1010 (manufactured by BASF) as a deterioration inhibitor: 0.50 parts by weight, fatty acid ester (isopropyl palmitate, manufactured by Kao, trade name: EXCEPARL IPP, Mn=299): 30 parts by weight, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Daiichi Industrial Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., IL210): 0.01 parts by weight, ethyl acetate as a diluting solvent: 241 parts by weight, It stirred with a disperser, and obtained the urethane type adhesive composition (2).

[實施例1] 將製造例3中所獲得之離型層形成材料(1)塗佈於作為基材層(1)之厚度38 μm之PET膜(三菱化學製造,DIAFOIL T100C38)上,於130℃下乾燥60秒,製作離型層(1)與基材層(1)之積層體(A1)。離型層乾燥後之厚度為20 nm。進而,將製造例2中所獲得之丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1)塗佈於上述積層體(A1)之離型層(1)之相反面,於130℃下加熱60秒,形成厚度0.5 μm之黏著劑層(1),製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(1)。將結果示於表1。[Example 1] The release layer forming material (1) obtained in Production Example 3 was coated on a PET film (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, DIAFOIL T100C38) with a thickness of 38 μm as the base layer (1), and dried at 130° C. for 60 seconds , to produce a layered body (A1) of the release layer (1) and the base material layer (1). The thickness of the release layer after drying is 20 nm. Furthermore, the acrylic adhesive composition (1) obtained in Production Example 2 was applied on the opposite side of the release layer (1) of the above-mentioned laminate (A1), and heated at 130° C. for 60 seconds to form a thickness of 0.5 The adhesive layer ( 1 ) of μm is used to manufacture a film ( 1 ) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例2] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為0.7 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(2)。將結果示於表1。[Example 2] Except having set the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) to 0.7 μm, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to produce a film (2) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例3] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為1.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(3)。將結果示於表1。[Example 3] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 1.0 μm, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to produce a film (3) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例4] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為2.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(4)。將結果示於表1。[Example 4] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 2.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (4) of the adhesive layer with no separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例5] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為3.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(5)。將結果示於表1。[Example 5] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 3.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (5) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例6] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為4.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(6)。將結果示於表1。[Example 6] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 4.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (6) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例7] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為5.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(7)。將結果示於表1。[Example 7] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 5.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (7) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例8] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為1.5 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(8)。將結果示於表1。[Example 8] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 1.5 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (8) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例9] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為0.9 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(9)。將結果示於表1。[Example 9] Except having set the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) to 0.9 μm, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to produce a film (9) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例10] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為1.2 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(10)。將結果示於表1。[Example 10] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 1.2 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (10) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例11] 將離型層形成材料(1)變更為離型層形成材料(2),除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(11)。將結果示於表1。[Example 11] Except having changed the release layer formation material (1) to the release layer formation material (2), it carried out in the same manner as Example 3, and produced the film (11) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例12] 將離型層形成材料(1)變更為離型層形成材料(3),除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(12)。將結果示於表1。[Example 12] Except having changed the release layer formation material (1) to the release layer formation material (3), it carried out in the same manner as Example 3, and produced the film (12) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例1] 不設置離型層,除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C1)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 1] Except not providing a release layer, it carried out in the same manner as Example 3, and produced the film (C1) of the adhesive layer which does not have a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例2] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為0.3 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C2)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 2] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 0.3 micrometer, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (C2) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例3] 將離型層形成材料(1)變更為離型層形成材料(4),除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C3)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 3] Except having changed the release layer formation material (1) to the release layer formation material (4), it carried out similarly to Example 3, and produced the film (C3) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例4] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為5.5 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C4)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 4] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 5.5 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (C4) with which the adhesive layer without a separator was attached. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例5] 將黏著劑層(1)之厚度設為6.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C5)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 5] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (1) 6.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the film (C5) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例6] 使用作為橡膠系黏著劑之SK Dyne 2563NS(綜研化學製造)代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),形成厚度0.3 μm之黏著劑層,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C6)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 6] A production was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that SK Dyne 2563NS (manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a rubber-based adhesive was used instead of the acrylic adhesive composition (1) to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 0.3 μm. Film (C6) with adhesive layer without release film. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例7] 使用作為橡膠系黏著劑之SK Dyne 2563NS(綜研化學製造)代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),形成厚度0.5 μm之黏著劑層,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C7)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 7] A production was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that SK Dyne 2563NS (manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a rubber-based adhesive was used instead of the acrylic adhesive composition (1) to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 0.5 μm. Film (C7) with adhesive layer without release film. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例8] 使用作為橡膠系黏著劑之SK Dyne 2563PS(綜研化學製造)代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),形成厚度0.5 μm之黏著劑層,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C8)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 8] A production was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that SK Dyne 2563PS (manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a rubber-based adhesive was used instead of the acrylic adhesive composition (1) to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 0.5 μm. Film (C8) with adhesive layer without release film. The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例9] 使用作為橡膠系黏著劑之SK Dyne 2563PS(綜研化學製造)代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),形成厚度1.0 μm之黏著劑層,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(C9)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 9] A production was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that SK Dyne 2563PS (manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a rubber-based adhesive was used instead of the acrylic adhesive composition (1) to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 1.0 μm. Film with adhesive layer without release film (C9). The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]    黏著劑層 黏著劑層厚度 (μm) 離型層 自背面剝離力 異物去除性 去除率 低速剝離力 0.3 m/min(N/25 mm) 高速剝離力 10 m/min(N/25 mm) 實施例 1 黏著劑層(1) 0.5 離型層(1) 0.01 0.01 57% 2 黏著劑層(1) 0.7 離型層(1) 0.01 0.02 67% 3 黏著劑層(1) 1.0 離型層(1) 0.02 0.04 81% 4 黏著劑層(1) 2.0 離型層(1) 0.05 0.07 85% 5 黏著劑層(1) 3.0 離型層(1) 0.06 0.12 86% 6 黏著劑層(1) 4.0 離型層(1) 0.07 0.14 93% 7 黏著劑層(1) 5.0 離型層(1) 0.07 0.17 93% 8 黏著劑層(1) 1.5 離型層(1) 0.03 0.05 83% 9 黏著劑層(1) 0.9 離型層(1) 0.02 0.03 76% 10 黏著劑層(1) 1.2 離型層(1) 0.02 0.04 81% 11 黏著劑層(1) 1.0 離型層(2) 0.02 0.08 80% 12 黏著劑層(1) 1.0 離型層(3) 0.01 0.03 81% 比較例 1 黏著劑層(1) 1.0 無離型層 0.12 0.35 82% 2 黏著劑層(1) 0.3 離型層(1) 無法密接 無法密接 46% 3 黏著劑層(1) 1.0 離型層(4) 0.11 0.28 81% 4 黏著劑層(1) 5.5 離型層(1) 0.10 0.21 93% 5 黏著劑層(1) 6.0 離型層(1) 0.13 0.23 94% 6 Sk Dyne 2563NS 0.3 離型層(1) 無法密接 無法密接 無法測定 7 Sk Dyne 2563NS 0.5 離型層(1) 無法密接 無法密接 無法測定 8 Sk Dyne 2563PS 0.5 離型層(1) 無法密接 無法密接 無法測定 9 Sk Dyne 2563PS 1.0 離型層(1) 無法密接 無法密接 無法測定 [Table 1] adhesive layer Adhesive layer thickness (μm) release layer Peeling force from backside Removal rate of foreign matter removal Low speed peel force 0.3 m/min (N/25 mm) High-speed peel force 10 m/min (N/25 mm) Example 1 Adhesive Layer(1) 0.5 Release layer(1) 0.01 0.01 57% 2 Adhesive Layer(1) 0.7 Release layer(1) 0.01 0.02 67% 3 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.0 Release layer(1) 0.02 0.04 81% 4 Adhesive Layer(1) 2.0 Release layer(1) 0.05 0.07 85% 5 Adhesive Layer(1) 3.0 Release layer(1) 0.06 0.12 86% 6 Adhesive Layer(1) 4.0 Release layer(1) 0.07 0.14 93% 7 Adhesive Layer(1) 5.0 Release layer(1) 0.07 0.17 93% 8 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.5 Release layer(1) 0.03 0.05 83% 9 Adhesive Layer(1) 0.9 Release layer(1) 0.02 0.03 76% 10 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.2 Release layer(1) 0.02 0.04 81% 11 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.0 Release layer(2) 0.02 0.08 80% 12 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.0 Release layer(3) 0.01 0.03 81% Comparative example 1 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.0 No release layer 0.12 0.35 82% 2 Adhesive Layer(1) 0.3 Release layer(1) can't close can't close 46% 3 Adhesive Layer(1) 1.0 Release layer(4) 0.11 0.28 81% 4 Adhesive Layer(1) 5.5 Release layer(1) 0.10 0.21 93% 5 Adhesive Layer(1) 6.0 Release layer(1) 0.13 0.23 94% 6 Sk Dyne 2563NS 0.3 Release layer(1) can't close can't close Unable to measure 7 Sk Dyne 2563NS 0.5 Release layer(1) can't close can't close Unable to measure 8 Sk Dyne 2563PS 0.5 Release layer(1) can't close can't close Unable to measure 9 Sk Dyne 2563PS 1.0 Release layer(1) can't close can't close Unable to measure

[實施例13] 將製造例3中所獲得之離型層形成材料(1)塗佈於作為基材層(1)之厚度38 μm之PET膜(三菱化學製造,DIAFOIL T100C38)上,於130℃下乾燥60秒,製作離型層(1)與基材層(1)之積層體(A1)。離型層乾燥後之厚度為20 nm。進而,將製造例7中所獲得之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑組合物(2)塗佈於上述積層體(A1)之離型層(1)之相反面,於130℃下加熱2分鐘,形成厚度1.0 μm之黏著劑層(2),製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(13)。將結果示於表2。[Example 13] The release layer forming material (1) obtained in Production Example 3 was coated on a PET film (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, DIAFOIL T100C38) with a thickness of 38 μm as the base layer (1), and dried at 130° C. for 60 seconds , to produce a layered body (A1) of the release layer (1) and the base material layer (1). The thickness of the release layer after drying is 20 nm. Furthermore, the urethane-based adhesive composition (2) obtained in Production Example 7 was applied on the opposite side of the release layer (1) of the above-mentioned laminate (A1), and heated at 130° C. for 2 minutes , forming an adhesive layer (2) with a thickness of 1.0 μm, and producing a film (13) with an adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 2.

[實施例14] 將黏著劑層(2)之厚度設為2.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例13相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(14)。將結果示於表2。[Example 14] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (2) 2.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 13, and produced the film (14) of the adhesive layer without a separator. The results are shown in Table 2.

[實施例15] 將黏著劑層(2)之厚度設為3.0 μm,除此以外,以與實施例13相同之方式進行,製造無隔離膜之附黏著劑層之膜(15)。將結果示於表2。[Example 15] Except having made the thickness of the adhesive layer (2) 3.0 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 13, and produced the film (15) of the adhesive layer with no separator. The results are shown in Table 2.

[表2]    黏著劑層 黏著劑層厚度 (μm) 離型層 自背面剝離力 異物去除性 去除率 低速剝離力 0.3 m/min(N/25 mm) 高速剝離力 10 m/min(N/25 mm) 實施例 13 黏著劑層(2) 1.0 離型層(1) 0.01 0.03 83% 14 黏著劑層(2) 2.0 離型層(1) 0.01 0.04 85% 15 黏著劑層(2) 3.0 離型層(1) 0.02 0.05 88% [產業上之可利用性][Table 2] adhesive layer Adhesive layer thickness (μm) release layer Peeling force from backside Removal rate of foreign matter removal Low speed peel force 0.3 m/min (N/25 mm) High-speed peel force 10 m/min (N/25 mm) Example 13 Adhesive layer (2) 1.0 Release layer(1) 0.01 0.03 83% 14 Adhesive layer (2) 2.0 Release layer(1) 0.01 0.04 85% 15 Adhesive layer (2) 3.0 Release layer(1) 0.02 0.05 88% [Industrial Availability]

本發明之附黏著劑層之膜適宜用於光學構件或電子構件之製造步驟等。The film to which the adhesive layer of the present invention is attached is suitable for use in the production steps of optical members or electronic members, and the like.

10:離型層 20:基材層 30:黏著劑層 40:抗靜電層 100:附黏著劑層之膜10: Release layer 20: Substrate layer 30: Adhesive layer 40: Antistatic layer 100: film with adhesive layer

圖1係本發明之附黏著劑層之膜之一個實施方式的概略剖視圖。 圖2係本發明之附黏著劑層之膜之另一實施方式的概略剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the adhesive layer-adhering film of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the adhesive layer-adhering film of the present invention.

10:離型層 10: Release layer

20:基材層 20: Substrate layer

30:黏著劑層 30: Adhesive layer

100:附黏著劑層之膜 100: film with adhesive layer

Claims (9)

一種附黏著劑層之膜,其依序具有離型層、基材層、黏著劑層,且 於該黏著劑層之與該基材層相反之側不具有隔離膜, 該離型層係由包含含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯及聚乙烯醇系樹脂之離型層形成材料形成之層, 該基材層包含聚酯系樹脂, 該黏著劑層之厚度為0.5 μm~5.0 μm。A film with an adhesive layer, which has a release layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in sequence, and There is no release film on the side of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material layer, The release layer is a layer formed of a release layer-forming material comprising a long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, The base material layer contains polyester resin, The thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.5 μm˜5.0 μm. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之膜,其中於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度0.3 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之上述黏著劑層對上述離型層之低速剝離力為0.01 N/25 mm以上。The film with the adhesive layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, the low speed of the adhesive layer to the release layer measured at a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees The peel force is 0.01 N/25 mm or more. 如請求項1或2之附黏著劑層之膜,其中於溫度23℃、濕度50%RH下,以剝離速度10 m/分鐘、剝離角度180度測得之上述黏著劑層對上述離型層之高速剝離力為0.20 N/25 mm以下。The film with the adhesive layer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein at a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% RH, the adhesive layer is measured at a peeling speed of 10 m/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees to the release layer. The high-speed peel force is below 0.20 N/25 mm. 如請求項1至3中任一項之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述離型層之厚度為1 nm~200 nm。The film with an adhesive layer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the release layer is 1 nm to 200 nm. 如請求項1至4中任一項之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯為單官能異氰酸酯。The adhesive layer-attached film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is a monofunctional isocyanate. 如請求項1至5中任一項之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述含長鏈烷基之異氰酸酯所具有之長鏈烷基為碳數6以上之烷基。The adhesive layer-attached film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the long-chain alkyl group contained in the long-chain alkyl group-containing isocyanate is an alkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms. 如請求項1至6中任一項之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述聚乙烯醇系樹脂具有縮醛基、乙醯基及羥基。The adhesive layer-attached film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin has an acetal group, an acetyl group, and a hydroxyl group. 如請求項1至7中任一項之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述黏著劑層由黏著劑組合物形成,該黏著劑組合物為丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物,該丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物包含丙烯酸系聚合物及交聯劑。The adhesive layer-attached film according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition, the adhesive composition is an acrylic adhesive composition, and the acrylic adhesive composition Contains acrylic polymer and crosslinking agent. 如請求項8之附黏著劑層之膜,其中上述丙烯酸系聚合物係由組合物(A)形成者,該組合物(A)包含:(a成分)烷基酯部分之烷基之碳數為4~12之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(b成分)選自由具有OH基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種。The film for an adhesive layer according to claim 8, wherein the above-mentioned acrylic polymer is formed from a composition (A) comprising: (a component) the carbon number of the alkyl group of the alkyl ester moiety It is at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of 4-12 (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters and (b component) which have an OH group (meth)acrylic acid ester and (meth)acrylic acid.
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