TW202033111A - Smoking substitute consumable - Google Patents
Smoking substitute consumable Download PDFInfo
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- TW202033111A TW202033111A TW108138991A TW108138991A TW202033111A TW 202033111 A TW202033111 A TW 202033111A TW 108138991 A TW108138991 A TW 108138991A TW 108138991 A TW108138991 A TW 108138991A TW 202033111 A TW202033111 A TW 202033111A
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- filter member
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭示內容與用於吸煙替代系統中的耗材相關,且詳細而言(然而非專有地)是與加熱不燃燒(HNB)耗材相關。The present disclosure is related to consumables used in smoking replacement systems and, in detail (but not exclusively), is related to heat not burn (HNB) consumables.
一般認為吸煙草使吸煙者暴露於潛在有害物質。一般認為,大量的潛在有害物質是藉由由煙草及煙草的煙本身中燃燒的煙草成分的燃燒及/或發火所造成的熱產生的。It is generally believed that smoking grass exposes smokers to potentially harmful substances. It is generally believed that a large amount of potentially harmful substances is generated by the heat caused by the combustion and/or ignition of tobacco components burned in tobacco and tobacco smoke itself.
常規的易燃吸煙製品(例如香煙)一般包括圓柱形的煙草桿且通常也包括圓柱形的濾嘴,該圓柱形的煙草桿包括被包裝紙環繞的煙絲,該濾嘴與包裹的煙草桿呈鄰接關係地軸向對準。濾嘴一般包括被塞套圍束的過濾材料。包裹的煙草桿及濾嘴藉由包裹的接裝紙帶接合在一起,該接裝紙帶圍束濾嘴的整個長度及包裹的煙草桿的相鄰部分。此種常規香煙是藉由點燃與濾嘴相對的端部及燃燒煙草桿來使用的。吸煙者藉由在香煙的口部端或濾嘴端進行抽吸來將主流煙接收到它們的口部中。Conventional flammable smoking articles (such as cigarettes) generally include cylindrical tobacco rods and usually also include cylindrical filters. The cylindrical tobacco rods include shredded tobacco surrounded by wrapping paper, and the filter is in shape with the wrapped tobacco rod. Aligned axially in abutting relationship. Filters generally include filter material enclosed by a plug sleeve. The wrapped tobacco rod and the filter are joined together by a wrapped tipping paper tape that encloses the entire length of the filter and the adjacent part of the wrapped tobacco rod. This conventional cigarette is used by igniting the end opposite to the filter and burning the tobacco rod. Smokers receive mainstream smoke into their mouths by smoking at the mouth end or filter end of the cigarette.
已知有機材料(例如煙草)的發火會產生焦油及其他潛在有害的副產物。已經提出了各種吸煙替代系統(或「替代吸煙系統」)以避免吸煙草。The ignition of organic materials (such as tobacco) is known to produce tar and other potentially harmful by-products. Various smoking alternative systems (or "alternative smoking systems") have been proposed to avoid smoking grass.
此類吸煙替代系統可以形成尼古丁替代療法的一部分,該療法針對的是希望停止吸煙且克服對尼古丁的依賴的人。Such smoking replacement systems can form part of nicotine replacement therapy, which is aimed at people who wish to stop smoking and overcome their dependence on nicotine.
吸煙替代系統包括電子系統,該電子系統藉由產生煙霧(也稱為「蒸氣」)容許使用者模擬吸煙的動作,該煙霧藉由口部(吸入)抽吸到肺部中然後呼出。吸入的煙霧一般帶有尼古丁及/或調味劑,其不具有或具有較少的與傳統吸煙相關聯的氣味及健康風險。Smoking replacement systems include electronic systems that allow users to simulate smoking by generating smoke (also called "vapor"), which is drawn into the lungs through the mouth (inhalation) and then exhaled. Inhaled smoke generally contains nicotine and/or flavoring agents, which do not have or have less odor and health risks associated with traditional smoking.
一般而言,吸煙替代系統旨在提供吸煙儀式的替代品,同時將類似的體驗提供給使用者及向有傳統吸煙及易燃煙草產品的經驗的彼等人提供滿足。一些吸煙替代系統使用吸煙替代製品,該吸煙替代製品被設計為類似於傳統香煙,且呈圓柱形的形式且在一端處具有煙嘴口。Generally speaking, the smoking substitution system aims to provide alternatives to smoking rituals, while at the same time providing similar experiences to users and providing satisfaction to those who have experience in traditional smoking and flammable tobacco products. Some smoking replacement systems use smoking replacement products that are designed to resemble traditional cigarettes and are in the form of a cylinder with a mouthpiece at one end.
在過去幾年中,吸煙替代系統的普及及使用迅速成生。雖然原本是作為協助希望戒去吸煙草的習慣性吸煙者的輔助來銷售的,但消費者越來越將吸煙替代系統視為合乎需要的生活風格配件。In the past few years, the popularization and use of smoking alternative systems have rapidly emerged. Although originally sold as an aid to habitual smokers who wish to quit smoking, consumers increasingly regard smoking alternative systems as a desirable lifestyle accessory.
存在許多不同範疇的吸煙替代系統,每種均利用不同的吸煙替代方法。There are many different types of smoking replacement systems, each using a different method of smoking replacement.
一種用於吸煙替代系統的方法是所謂的「加熱不燃燒」(「HNB」)方法,其中將煙草(而不是「電子液體」)加熱或加溫以釋放蒸氣。煙草可以是煙葉或重組的煙草。蒸氣可以含有尼古丁及/或調味劑。在HNB方法中,意圖是,將煙草加熱但不燃燒,即煙草並不經歷發火。One method used for smoking alternative systems is the so-called "heat not burn" ("HNB") method, in which tobacco (rather than "e-liquid") is heated or warmed to release vapor. The tobacco can be tobacco leaf or reconstituted tobacco. The vapor may contain nicotine and/or flavoring agents. In the HNB method, the intention is that the tobacco is heated but not burned, that is, the tobacco does not experience ignition.
典型的HNB吸煙替代系統可以包括設備及耗材。耗材可以包括煙草材料。可以將設備及耗材配置為實體耦接在一起。使用時,可以藉由設備的加熱構件向煙草材料賦予熱,其中通過煙草材料的空氣流使得煙草材料中的濕氣作為蒸氣釋放。蒸氣也可以由煙草材料中的載體及從煙草所釋放的額外的揮發性化合物所形成(此載體可以例如包括丙二醇及/或植物甘油)。釋放的蒸氣可以夾帶在抽吸通過煙草的空氣流中。A typical HNB smoking replacement system can include equipment and consumables. The consumable may include tobacco material. The equipment and consumables can be configured to be physically coupled together. In use, the heating member of the device can be used to impart heat to the tobacco material, wherein the air flow through the tobacco material causes the moisture in the tobacco material to be released as vapor. The vapor may also be formed by a carrier in the tobacco material and additional volatile compounds released from the tobacco (this carrier may, for example, include propylene glycol and/or vegetable glycerin). The released vapor can be entrained in the air stream drawn through the tobacco.
隨著蒸氣從入口向煙嘴口(出口)穿過耗材(夾帶在空氣流中),蒸氣冷卻且冷凝以形成煙霧以供由使用者吸入。煙霧通常將含有揮發性化合物。As the vapor passes through the consumable (entrained in the air stream) from the inlet to the mouthpiece (outlet), the vapor cools and condenses to form smoke for inhalation by the user. Smoke will usually contain volatile compounds.
在HNB吸煙替代系統中,認為加熱而不是燃燒煙草材料造成較少或較小量的通常在吸煙期間產生的更有害的化合物。從而,HNB方法可以減少可能藉由煙草的燃燒、發火、及熱解劣化引起的氣味及/或健康風險。In the HNB smoking replacement system, it is believed that heating rather than burning tobacco material results in fewer or smaller amounts of the more harmful compounds that are usually produced during smoking. Thus, the HNB method can reduce the odor and/or health risks that may be caused by the combustion, ignition, and pyrolysis deterioration of tobacco.
需要改善HNB耗材的設計以增強使用者體驗及改善HNB吸煙替代系統的功能。There is a need to improve the design of HNB consumables to enhance the user experience and improve the function of the HNB smoking replacement system.
鑑於上述考量設計了本揭示內容。This disclosure is designed in view of the above considerations.
從最廣泛的意義上講,本揭示內容與一種煙霧形成製品(例如吸煙替代製品,例如HNB耗材)相關,該煙霧形成製品包括調味的過濾構件。In the broadest sense, the present disclosure is related to an aerosol-forming article (such as a smoking substitute article, such as an HNB consumable) that includes a flavored filter member.
依據第一態樣,提供了一種煙霧形成製品(例如吸煙替代製品,例如HNB耗材),該煙霧形成製品包括:煙霧形成基材及位在該煙霧形成基材的下游的至少一個空心孔腔過濾構件,其中該至少一個空心孔腔過濾構件包括調味料添加劑。According to a first aspect, an aerosol-forming product (such as a smoking substitute product, such as HNB consumables) is provided, the aerosol-forming product includes: aerosol-forming substrate and at least one hollow cavity filter located downstream of the aerosol-forming substrate A member, wherein the at least one hollow cavity filter member includes a flavoring additive.
藉由將調味料添加劑提供給至少一個空心孔腔過濾器,將增強使用者體驗的修改的味道蒸氣提供給使用者。空心孔腔的存在允許一些蒸氣不經調味地穿過,因此允許更溫和的一「口」調味料。By providing the flavoring additive to the at least one hollow cavity filter, a modified flavor vapor that enhances the user experience is provided to the user. The presence of the hollow cavity allows some steam to pass through without seasoning, thus allowing a milder "mouth" of seasoning.
現將列出可選的特徵。這些特徵單獨地可適用或用與任何態樣的任何組合地可適用。The optional features will now be listed. These features are applicable individually or in any combination with any aspect.
該煙霧形成製品優選地是加熱不燃燒(HNB)耗材。The aerosol-forming article is preferably a heat-not-burn (HNB) consumable.
製品/耗材可以包括製品/耗材的下游端/口部端處的具有調味料添加劑的終端空心孔腔過濾構件。The article/consumable may include a terminal hollow cavity filter member with flavor additives at the downstream end/mouth end of the article/consumable.
製品/耗材可以包括位在製品/耗材的下游端/口部端的上游(例如與煙霧形成基材軸向相鄰及位在煙霧形成基材的下游)的具有調味料添加劑的上游空心孔腔過濾構件。The product/consumable may include an upstream hollow cavity filter with flavoring additives located upstream of the downstream end/mouth end of the product/consumable (for example, axially adjacent to the aerosol-forming substrate and downstream of the aerosol-forming substrate) member.
如本文中所使用的,用語「上游」及「下游」旨在指蒸氣/煙霧的流動方向,即在製品/耗材的下游端是煙霧離開製品/耗材以供由使用者吸入的口部端或出口的情況下的流動方向。製品/耗材的上游端是下游端的相對端。As used herein, the terms "upstream" and "downstream" are intended to refer to the direction of vapor/mist flow, that is, the downstream end of the product/consumable is the mouth end or the end of the smoke leaving the product/consumable for inhalation by the user The direction of flow in the case of an exit. The upstream end of the product/consumable is the opposite end of the downstream end.
若存在具有調味料添加劑的終端空心孔腔過濾構件,則可以存在上游過濾構件,該上游過濾構件可以是調味的空心孔腔過濾構件(如上所述)、未調味的空心孔腔過濾構件、或實心的過濾構件(具有或不具有調味料添加劑)。If there is a terminal hollow cavity filter member with flavoring additives, there may be an upstream filter member, which can be a flavored hollow cavity filter member (as described above), an unflavored hollow cavity filter member, or Solid filter member (with or without flavoring additives).
若存在具有調味料添加劑的上游空心孔腔過濾構件,則可以存在終端過濾構件,該終端過濾構件可以是調味的空心孔腔過濾構件(如上所述)、未調味的空心孔腔過濾構件、或實心的過濾構件(具有或不具有調味料添加劑)。If there is an upstream hollow cavity filter member with flavoring additives, there may be a terminal filter member, which may be a flavored hollow cavity filter member (as described above), an unflavored hollow cavity filter member, or Solid filter member (with or without flavoring additives).
若存在兩個過濾構件(即終端過濾構件及上游過濾構件),則它們可以彼此軸向相鄰,或它們可以軸向隔開。If there are two filter members (ie, the terminal filter member and the upstream filter member), they can be axially adjacent to each other, or they can be axially spaced apart.
該過濾構件或該等過濾構件中的至少一者(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以包括醋酸纖維素纖維束。該至少一個過濾構件(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以包括活性炭。該至少一個過濾構件中的至少一者(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以包括紙。該過濾構件或該等過濾構件中的至少一者(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以包括擠壓的植物材料,例如擠壓的煙草。該過濾構件或該等過濾構件中的至少一者(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以包括聚合物纖維束,例如聚丙烯纖維束。該過濾構件或每個過濾構件(例如終端過濾構件及/或上游過濾構件)可以用相應的塞套(例如紙塞套)圍束。The filter member or at least one of the filter members (for example, the terminal filter member and/or the upstream filter member) may include cellulose acetate fiber bundles. The at least one filtering component (for example, a terminal filtering component and/or an upstream filtering component) may include activated carbon. At least one of the at least one filter member (for example, the terminal filter member and/or the upstream filter member) may include paper. The filter member or at least one of the filter members (eg, terminal filter member and/or upstream filter member) may include extruded plant material, such as extruded tobacco. The filter member or at least one of the filter members (such as the terminal filter member and/or the upstream filter member) may include polymer fiber bundles, such as polypropylene fiber bundles. The filter element or each filter element (for example, the terminal filter element and/or the upstream filter element) may be bound with a corresponding plug sleeve (for example, a paper plug sleeve).
該過濾構件或每個過濾構件可以具有實質圓柱形的形狀,其中直徑實質匹配煙霧形成基材的直徑(在有或沒有其相關聯的包裹層的情況下)。該過濾構件或每個過濾構件的軸向長度可以小於20 mm,例如在8與15 mm之間,例如在9與13 mm之間,例如在10與12 mm之間。The or each filter member may have a substantially cylindrical shape, where the diameter substantially matches the diameter of the aerosol-forming substrate (with or without its associated wrapper). The axial length of the or each filter member may be less than 20 mm, such as between 8 and 15 mm, such as between 9 and 13 mm, such as between 10 and 12 mm.
該空心孔腔過濾構件或每個空心孔腔過濾構件可以具有1與5 mm之間(例如2與4 mm之間或2與3 mm之間)的孔腔直徑。The or each hollow cavity filter member may have a cavity diameter between 1 and 5 mm, for example between 2 and 4 mm or between 2 and 3 mm.
可以用固體或液體的形式提供調味料添加劑。其可以包括薄荷醇、甘草、巧克力、水果調味料(包括例如柑橘、櫻桃等等)、香草、香料(例如薑、肉桂)、及煙草調味料。調味料添加劑可以均勻分散在整個空心孔腔過濾構件內,或可以被提供在隔離的位置中或在整個空心孔腔過濾構件內用不等的濃度提供。The flavor additives can be provided in solid or liquid form. It may include menthol, licorice, chocolate, fruit flavors (including, for example, citrus, cherry, etc.), vanilla, spices (such as ginger, cinnamon), and tobacco flavors. The flavor additive may be uniformly dispersed throughout the hollow cavity filter member, or may be provided in an isolated position or provided in unequal concentrations throughout the hollow cavity filter member.
若存在實心的終端過濾構件或實心的上游過濾構件,則它們可以包括膠囊(例如可壓碎的膠囊(壓碎球)),該膠囊含有液體調味料(例如上文所列出的調味料中的任一者)。膠囊可以在吸食製品/耗材的期間由使用者壓碎以釋放調味料。膠囊可以位於過濾構件的軸向中心處。If there are solid end filtering members or solid upstream filtering members, they can include capsules (such as crushable capsules (crush balls)) that contain liquid flavorings (such as those listed above Any of them). The capsule can be crushed by the user during the smoking of the product/consumable to release the flavoring. The capsule may be located at the axial center of the filter member.
煙霧形成基材能夠被加熱以釋放可以形成煙霧的至少一種揮發性化合物。煙霧形成基材可以位於製品/耗材的上游端處。The aerosol-forming substrate can be heated to release at least one volatile compound that can form aerosol. The aerosol-forming substrate can be located at the upstream end of the article/consumable.
為了產生煙霧,煙霧形成基材包括至少一種揮發性化合物,該至少一種揮發性化合物旨在被汽化/霧化且可以在吸入時將休閒及/或醫療效果提供給使用者。合適的化學及/或具有生理活性的揮發性化合物包括由以下項目所組成的群組:尼古丁、古柯鹼、咖啡因、鴉片及鴉片類藥物、去甲偽麻黃鹼及卡西酮、卡法內酯、肉豆蔻醚、β-咔啉生物鹼、薩爾維諾林A(salvinorin A)、以及前述項目的任何組合、功能等效物、及/或合成替代物。In order to generate smoke, the aerosol-forming substrate includes at least one volatile compound which is intended to be vaporized/atomized and can provide a leisure and/or medical effect to the user when inhaled. Suitable chemical and/or physiologically active volatile compounds include the group consisting of nicotine, cocaine, caffeine, opiates and opioids, norpseudoephedrine and cathinone, and carfalactone , Myristyl ether, β-carboline alkaloid, salvinorin A (salvinorin A), and any combination of the foregoing items, functional equivalents, and/or synthetic substitutes.
煙霧形成基材可以包括植物材料。植物材料可以包括選自包括以下項目的列表的至少一種植物材料:Amaranthus dubius 、 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (熊果)、Argemone mexicana 、Amica 、Artemisia vulgaris 、Yellow Tees、Galea zacatechichi 、Canavalia maritima (濱刀豆)、Cecropia mexicana (Guamura)、Cestrum noctumum 、Cynoglossum virginianum (野紫草科植物)、Cytisus scoparius 、Damiana 、Entada rheedii 、 Eschscholzia califomica (花菱草)、Fittonia albivenis 、Hippobroma longiflora 、 Humulus japonica (日本蛇麻草)、Humulus lupulus (蛇麻草)、Lactuca virosa (毒萵苣)、 Laggera alata 、Leonotis leonurus 、Leonurus cardiaca (益母草)、Leonurus sibiricus (蜂蜜草(Honeyweed))、Lobelia cardinalis 、Lobelia inflata (印度煙草)、Lobelia siphilitica 、Nepeta cataria (假荊芥)、Nicotiana species (煙草)、Nymphaea alba (白百合)、Nymphaea caerulea (藍百合)、罌粟、Passiflora incamata (西番蓮)Pedicularis densiflora (印度戰士)Pedicularis groenlandica (象頭)、Salvia divinorum 、Salvia dorrii (煙草鼠尾草)、Salvia species(鼠尾草)、Scutellaria galericulata 、Scutellaria lateriflora 、Scutellaria nana 、Scutellaria species(并頭草)、Sida acuta (電線草)、Sida rhombifolia 、Silene capensis 、 Syzygium aromaticum (丁香)、Tagetes lucida (墨西哥龍蒿)、Tarchonanthus camphoratus 、 Tumera diffusa (墨西哥甜菜)、Verbascum (毛蕊花)、Zamia latifolia (百日草(Maconha Brava))、以及前述項目的任何組合、功能等效物、及/或合成替代物。The aerosol-forming substrate may include plant material. The plant material may include at least one plant material selected from the list including the following items: Amaranthus dubius , Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (bearberry), Argemone mexicana , Amica , Artemisia vulgaris , Yellow Tees, Galea zacatechichi , Canavalia maritima (garan beans) , Cecropia mexicana (Guamura), Cestrum noctumum, Cynoglossum virginianum ( wild comfrey), Cytisus scoparius, Damiana, Entada rheedii, Eschscholzia califomica ( Hualing grass), Fittonia albivenis, Hippobroma longiflora, Humulus japonica ( Japanese hops), Humulus lupulus (hops), Lactuca virosa (poison lettuce), Laggera alata, Leonotis leonurus, Leonurus cardiaca ( motherwort), Leonurus sibiricus (honey grass (Honeyweed)), Lobelia cardinalis, Lobelia inflata ( Indian tobacco), Lobelia siphilitica, Nepeta cataria (Nepeta), Nicotiana species (tobacco), Nymphaea alba (white lily), Nymphaea caerulea (blue lily), poppy, Passiflora incamata ( passiflora ) Pedicularis densiflora (Indian warrior) Pedicularis groenlandica (elephant head), Salvia divinorum , Salvia dorrii (tobacco sage), Salvia species (sage), Scutellaria galericulata , Scutellaria lateriflora , Scutellaria nana , Scutellaria species, Sida acuta (wire grass), Sida rhomb ifolia , Silene capensis , Syzygium aromaticum (lilac), Tagetes lucida (Mexican tarragon), Tarchonanthus camphoratus , Tumera diffusa (Mexican beet), Verbascum (Mulbascum), Zamia latifolia (Maconha Brava), and the aforementioned items Any combination, functional equivalent, and/or synthetic substitute.
較佳地,植物材料是煙草。可以使用任何類型的煙草。這包括但不限於煙道烤煙草、白肋煙草、馬里蘭煙草、深色晾煙草、東方煙草、深色烤煙草、珀里克(perique)煙草、及黃花煙草。這也包括上述煙草的混合物。Preferably, the plant material is tobacco. Any type of tobacco can be used. This includes but is not limited to flue-cured tobacco, burley tobacco, Maryland tobacco, dark-cured tobacco, oriental tobacco, dark-cured tobacco, perique tobacco, and yellow flower tobacco. This also includes blends of the aforementioned tobaccos.
可以使用煙草植物的任何合適部分。這包括葉子、莖、根、樹皮、種子及花。Any suitable part of the tobacco plant can be used. This includes leaves, stems, roots, bark, seeds and flowers.
煙草可以包括以下項目中的一或更多者:葉煙草、莖煙草、煙草粉末、煙草塵、煙草衍生物、膨脹煙草、均質煙草、切碎煙草、擠壓煙草、煙絲煙草、及/或重組煙草(例如漿體重組或紙重組)。Tobacco may include one or more of the following items: leaf tobacco, stem tobacco, tobacco powder, tobacco dust, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, homogenized tobacco, shredded tobacco, extruded tobacco, shredded tobacco, and/or reconstituted Tobacco (such as pulp restructuring or paper restructuring).
煙霧形成基材可以包括均質(例如紙/漿體重組)煙草的聚集片或由此類片材所形成的聚集碎片/條。The aerosol-forming substrate may include agglomerated pieces of homogeneous (e.g., paper/pulp reconstituted) tobacco or aggregate fragments/strips formed from such sheets.
在一些實施例中,用來形成煙霧形成基材的片材具有大於或等於100 g/m2 的每平方米克重,例如大於或等於110 g/m2 ,例如大於或等於120 g/m2 。In some embodiments, the sheet used to form the aerosol-forming substrate has a gram weight per square meter greater than or equal to 100 g/m 2 , such as greater than or equal to 110 g/m 2 , such as greater than or equal to 120 g/m 2 .
片材可以具有小於或等於300 g/m2 的每平方米克重,例如小於或等於250 g/m2 或小於或等於200 g/m2 。The sheet may have a grammage per square meter less than or equal to 300 g/m 2 , for example, less than or equal to 250 g/m 2 or less than or equal to 200 g/m 2 .
片材可以具有120與190 g/m2 之間的每平方米克重。The sheet may have a grammage per square meter between 120 and 190 g/m 2 .
煙霧形成基材可以包括至少50重量百分比的植物材料,例如至少60重量百分比的植物材料,例如大約65重量百分比的植物材料。煙霧形成基材可以包括80重量百分比或更少的植物材料,例如75或70重量百分比或更少的植物材料。The aerosol-forming substrate may include at least 50 weight percent plant material, such as at least 60 weight percent plant material, for example about 65 weight percent plant material. The aerosol-forming substrate may include 80 weight percent or less plant material, for example 75 or 70 weight percent or less plant material.
煙霧形成基材可以包括選自以下項目的一或更多種添加劑:保濕劑、調味料、填料、水性/非水性溶劑、及黏合劑。The aerosol-forming substrate may include one or more additives selected from the group consisting of humectants, flavorings, fillers, aqueous/non-aqueous solvents, and binders.
保濕劑被提供作為蒸氣產生體–生成的蒸氣幫助攜帶揮發性活性化合物且增加可見的蒸氣。合適的保濕劑包括多元醇(例如丙二醇(PG)、三甘醇、1,2-丁二醇、及植物甘油(VG))及它們的酯(例如單乙酸甘油酯、二乙酸甘油酯、或三乙酸甘油酯)。它們可以用1與50重量百分比之間的量存在於煙霧形成基材中。Humectants are provided as vapor generators-the generated vapor helps carry volatile active compounds and increase the visible vapor. Suitable humectants include polyols (such as propylene glycol (PG), triethylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, and vegetable glycerin (VG)) and their esters (such as glycerol monoacetate, glycerol diacetate, or Triacetin). They can be present in the aerosol-forming substrate in an amount between 1 and 50 weight percent.
煙霧形成基材的保濕劑含量可以具有植物材料的至少1重量百分比的下限,例如至少2重量百分比,例如至少5重量百分比,例如至少10重量百分比,例如至少20重量百分比,例如至少30重量百分比,或例如至少40重量百分比。The humectant content of the aerosol-forming substrate may have a lower limit of at least 1 weight percent of the plant material, such as at least 2 weight percent, such as at least 5 weight percent, such as at least 10 weight percent, such as at least 20 weight percent, such as at least 30 weight percent, Or, for example, at least 40 weight percent.
煙霧形成基材的保濕劑含量可以具有植物材料的最多50重量百分比的上限,例如最多40重量百分比,例如最多30重量百分比,或例如最多20重量百分比。The humectant content of the aerosol-forming substrate may have an upper limit of up to 50 weight percent of the plant material, such as up to 40 weight percent, such as up to 30 weight percent, or for example up to 20 weight percent.
優選地,保濕劑含量為煙霧形成基材的1到40重量百分比,例如1到20重量百分比。Preferably, the content of the humectant is 1 to 40 weight percent of the aerosol-forming substrate, for example, 1 to 20 weight percent.
合適的黏合劑是本領域中習知的,且可以用來將形成煙霧形成基材的成分黏合在一起。黏合劑可以包括澱粉及/或纖維素黏合劑(例如甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、及甲基纖維素)、樹膠(例如黃原膠、瓜爾膠、阿拉伯膠、及/或角豆膠)、有機酸、及它們的鹽(例如藻酸/藻酸鈉、瓊脂、及果膠)。Suitable adhesives are well-known in the art and can be used to bond the aerosol-forming substrate-forming ingredients together. Binders may include starch and/or cellulose binders (such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and methyl cellulose), gums (such as xanthan gum, Guar gum, gum arabic, and/or carob gum), organic acids, and their salts (such as alginic acid/sodium alginate, agar, and pectin).
優選地,黏合劑含量為煙霧形成基材的5到10重量百分比,例如約6到8重量百分比。Preferably, the binder content is 5 to 10 weight percent of the aerosol-forming substrate, for example about 6 to 8 weight percent.
合適的填料是本領域中習知的,且可以用來強化煙霧形成基材。填料可以包括纖維狀(非煙草)填料,例如纖維素纖維、木質纖維素纖維(例如木纖維)、黃麻纖維、及上述項目的組合。Suitable fillers are well known in the art and can be used to strengthen the aerosol forming substrate. Fillers may include fibrous (non-tobacco) fillers, such as cellulose fibers, lignocellulosic fibers (such as wood fibers), jute fibers, and combinations of the foregoing.
優選地,填料含量為煙霧形成基材的5到10重量百分比,例如約6到9重量百分比。Preferably, the filler content is 5 to 10 weight percent of the aerosol-forming substrate, for example about 6 to 9 weight percent.
煙霧形成基材可以包括水性及/或非水性溶劑。在一些實施例中,煙霧形成基材具有5與10重量百分比之間(例如6-9重量百分比之間,例如7-9重量百分比之間)的水含量。The aerosol-forming substrate may include aqueous and/or non-aqueous solvents. In some embodiments, the aerosol-forming substrate has a water content of between 5 and 10 weight percent (eg, between 6-9 weight percent, such as 7-9 weight percent).
可以用固體或液體的形式提供調味料。其可以包括薄荷醇、甘草、巧克力、水果調味料(包括例如柑橘、櫻桃等等)、香草、香料(例如薑、肉桂)、及煙草調味料。調味料可以均勻地分散在整個煙霧形成基材內,或可以提供在隔離的位置中及/或在整個煙霧形成基材內用不等的濃度提供。The seasoning can be provided in solid or liquid form. It may include menthol, licorice, chocolate, fruit flavors (including, for example, citrus, cherry, etc.), vanilla, spices (such as ginger, cinnamon), and tobacco flavors. The flavoring can be uniformly dispersed throughout the aerosol-forming substrate, or can be provided in isolated locations and/or in varying concentrations throughout the aerosol-forming substrate.
可以用實質圓柱形的形狀形成煙霧形成基材,使得製品/耗材與常規的香煙相似。其可以具有5與10 mm之間(例如6與9 mm或6與8 mm之間,例如約7 mm)的直徑。其可以具有10與15 mm之間(例如11與14 mm之間,例如約12或13 mm)的軸向長度。The aerosol-forming substrate can be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so that the product/consumable is similar to a conventional cigarette. It may have a diameter between 5 and 10 mm (for example between 6 and 9 mm or between 6 and 8 mm, for example about 7 mm). It may have an axial length between 10 and 15 mm (for example between 11 and 14 mm, for example about 12 or 13 mm).
煙霧形成基材可以被包裹層(例如紙包裹層)圍束。包裹層可以覆蓋內箔層,或可以包括紙/箔層合結構(其中箔在最裡面)。The aerosol-forming substrate may be surrounded by a wrapping layer (such as a paper wrapping layer). The wrapping layer may cover the inner foil layer, or may include a paper/foil laminate structure (where the foil is the innermost).
上游過濾構件可以至少部分地(例如完全)被(紙)包裹層圍束。The upstream filter element may be at least partially (for example completely) surrounded by a (paper) wrapper.
終端過濾構件(位在製品/耗材的下游端處)可以藉由圍束接裝層(例如接裝紙層)接合到形成製品/耗材的上游構件。接裝紙可以具有比終端過濾構件的軸向長度長的軸向長度,使得接裝紙完全圍束終端過濾構件加上環繞任何相鄰上游構件的包裹層。The final filter member (located at the downstream end of the product/consumable) can be joined to the upstream member forming the product/consumable by wrapping the tipping layer (such as a tipping paper layer). The tipping paper may have an axial length that is longer than the axial length of the terminal filter member, so that the tipping paper completely encloses the terminal filter member plus a wrapping layer surrounding any adjacent upstream members.
在一些實施例中,製品/耗材可以包括煙霧冷卻構件,該煙霧冷卻構件被調適為在被使用者吸入之前冷卻由煙霧形成基材所產生(藉由熱交換產生)的煙霧。In some embodiments, the article/consumable may include an aerosol cooling member that is adapted to cool the aerosol generated by the aerosol-forming substrate (generated by heat exchange) before being inhaled by the user.
煙霧冷卻構件將位在煙霧形成基材下游。例如,其可以位在煙霧形成基材與上游過濾構件或終端過濾構件之間及/或兩個(上游及終端)過濾構件之間。煙霧冷卻構件可以至少部分地(例如完全)被(紙)包裹層圍束。The smoke cooling component will be located downstream of the smoke forming substrate. For example, it may be located between the aerosol-forming substrate and the upstream filter member or the terminal filter member and/or between two (upstream and terminal) filter members. The smoke cooling member may be at least partially (for example completely) surrounded by a (paper) wrapper.
煙霧冷卻構件可以由選自由以下項目所組成的群組的塑膠材料所形成:聚乳酸(PLA)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)。煙霧冷卻構件可以由捲曲/聚集的材料片所形成,以形成具有高表面面積且具有複數個縱向通道的結構,以最大化煙霧的熱交換及冷卻。The smoke cooling component can be formed of plastic materials selected from the group consisting of: polylactic acid (PLA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) ). The smoke cooling member may be formed of rolled/aggregated material sheets to form a structure with a high surface area and a plurality of longitudinal channels to maximize the heat exchange and cooling of the smoke.
製品/耗材可以包括間隔構件,該間隔構件在煙霧形成基材與製品/耗材的下游端之間界定空間或空腔或腔室。例如,其可以位在煙霧形成基材與上游過濾構件或終端過濾構件之間及/或兩個(上游及終端)過濾構件之間。間隔物用來允許煙霧的冷卻及混合。間隔構件可以包括紙板管。間隔構件可以至少部分地(例如完全)被(紙)包裹層圍束。The article/consumable may include a spacer member that defines a space or cavity or chamber between the aerosol-forming substrate and the downstream end of the article/consumable. For example, it may be located between the aerosol-forming substrate and the upstream filter member or the terminal filter member and/or between two (upstream and terminal) filter members. The spacers are used to allow cooling and mixing of the smoke. The spacing member may include a cardboard tube. The spacing member may be at least partially (for example completely) surrounded by a (paper) wrapping layer.
間隔構件可以具有5與10 mm之間(例如6與9 mm或6與8 mm之間,例如約7 mm)的外徑。其可以具有10與15mm之間(例如12與14 mm或13與14mm之間,例如約14mm)的軸向長度。The spacer member may have an outer diameter between 5 and 10 mm (for example, between 6 and 9 mm or between 6 and 8 mm, for example about 7 mm). It may have an axial length between 10 and 15 mm (for example between 12 and 14 mm or 13 and 14 mm, for example about 14 mm).
在第二態樣中,提供了一種吸煙替代系統,該吸煙替代系統包括如第一態樣所述的煙霧形成製品、及包括加熱構件的設備。In a second aspect, a smoking replacement system is provided, which includes the aerosol forming article as described in the first aspect, and a device including a heating member.
該設備可以是HNB設備,即被調適為加熱但不使煙霧形成基材發火的設備。The device may be a HNB device, that is, a device that is adapted to heat but not to ignite the smoke-forming substrate.
該設備可以包括用於收容加熱構件的主體。加熱構件可以包括細長的(例如桿形、管形的、或葉片式的)加熱構件。加熱構件可以凸出到主體內的空腔中或環繞該空腔以供接收上述的製品/耗材。The device may include a main body for housing the heating member. The heating member may include an elongated (for example, rod-shaped, tube-shaped, or blade-shaped) heating member. The heating member may protrude into the cavity in the main body or surround the cavity for receiving the above-mentioned products/consumables.
該設備(例如主體)可以更包括電源(例如(可充電的)電池)以供對加熱構件供電。其可以更包括控制單元以控制對加熱構件的電力供應。The device (such as the main body) may further include a power source (such as a (rechargeable) battery) for supplying power to the heating member. It may further include a control unit to control the power supply to the heating member.
在第三態樣中,提供了一種使用如第二態樣所述的吸煙替代系統的方法,該方法包括以下步驟: 將該製品/耗材安插到該設備中;及 使用該加熱構件來加熱該製品/耗材。In the third aspect, a method of using the smoking substitution system as described in the second aspect is provided, and the method includes the following steps: Insert the product/consumable into the device; and The heating member is used to heat the product/consumable.
在一些實施例中,該方法包括以下步驟:將製品/耗材安插到主體內的空腔中,及在安插製品/耗材時用加熱構件穿透製品/耗材。例如,加熱構件可以穿透製品/耗材中的煙霧形成基材。In some embodiments, the method includes the following steps: inserting the product/consumable into the cavity in the main body, and using a heating member to penetrate the product/consumable when the product/consumable is inserted. For example, the heating member can penetrate the smoke forming substrate in the article/consumable.
技術人員將理解,除了互斥的地方之外,可以將關於上述態樣中的任一者描述的特徵或參數應用於任何其他態樣。並且,除了互斥的地方以外,可以將本文中所述的任何特徵或參數應用於任何態樣及/或與本文中所述的任何其他特徵或參數結合。The skilled person will understand that the features or parameters described with respect to any of the above aspects can be applied to any other aspects except where mutually exclusive. And, except where mutually exclusive, any feature or parameter described herein can be applied to any aspect and/or combined with any other feature or parameter described herein.
如圖1中所示,HNB耗材1包括耗材1的上游端處的煙霧形成基材2。As shown in FIG. 1, the
煙霧形成基材包括重組煙草,該重組煙草包括尼古丁作為揮發性化合物。The aerosol-forming substrate includes a reconstituted tobacco that includes nicotine as a volatile compound.
煙霧形成基材2包括65重量百分比的煙草,該煙草是用由一片漿體/紙重組煙草所產生的聚集碎片的形式提供的。煙草添加有20重量百分比的保濕劑(例如丙二醇(PG)或植物甘油(VG)),且具有7-9重量百分比之間的濕氣含量。煙霧形成基材更包括纖維素紙漿填料及瓜爾膠黏合劑。The aerosol-forming
用實質圓柱形的形狀形成煙霧形成基材2,使得耗材與常規的香煙相似。其具有約7 mm的直徑及約12 mm的軸向長度。The
煙霧形成基材2被紙包裹層3圍束。The aerosol-forming
耗材1包括上游過濾構件4及下游(終端)過濾構件5。兩個過濾構件4、5被紙板管間隔物6隔開。兩個過濾構件4、5由醋酸纖維素纖維束所形成,且用相應的紙塞層(未示出)包裹。The consumable 1 includes an
兩個過濾構件都具有實質圓柱形的形狀。上游過濾器4的直徑匹配煙霧形成基材2的直徑。終端過濾構件5的直徑稍微較大,且匹配煙霧形成基材2與包裹層3的組合直徑。上游過濾構件的軸向長度比終端過濾構件稍短,且與終端過濾構件的12 mm相比呈10 mm的軸向長度。Both filter members have a substantially cylindrical shape. The diameter of the
紙板管間隔物比兩個過濾構件中的每一者長且具有約14 mm的軸向長度。The cardboard tube spacer is longer than each of the two filter members and has an axial length of about 14 mm.
每個過濾構件4、5是具有空心、縱向延伸的孔腔的空心孔腔過濾構件。上游過濾器中的孔徑的直徑比終端過濾器中的孔腔的直徑稍大且與終端過濾構件的2 mm相比具有3 mm的直徑。Each
紙板管間隔物6及上游過濾構件4被包裹層3圍束。The
終端過濾構件5藉由圍束的紙接裝層7接合到形成耗材的上游構件。接裝層7環繞終端過濾構件5,且具有約20mm的軸向長度,使其覆蓋紙板管間隔物6的一部分。The
終端空心孔腔過濾構件5添加有液體薄荷醇調味料添加劑。The terminal hollow
圖2示出耗材1'的第二實施例,該耗材與圖1中所示的耗材相同,除了以下條件以外:終端過濾構件5'是實心的過濾構件且包括可壓碎的膠囊8(壓碎球),該可壓碎的膠囊具有殼層壁且容納液體薄荷醇或櫻桃或香草調味料。膠囊8是球形的,且具有3.5 mm的直徑。其定位在終端過濾構件5'的軸向中心內。在此實施例中,上游過濾構件4'添加有液體調味料,該液體調味料可以或可以不是與壓碎球8中的調味料相同的風味。Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of the consumable 1', which is the same as the consumable shown in Figure 1, except for the following conditions: the terminal filter member 5'is a solid filter member and includes a crushable capsule 8 (press Crushed balls), the crushable capsules have shell walls and contain liquid menthol or cherry or vanilla flavoring. The
圖3示出耗材1''的第三實施例,該耗材與第一實施例相同,除了以下條件以外:包裹層3不完全圍束紙板管間隔物6,使得在接裝層7與包裹層3的端部下游的紙板管間隔物6之間存在環形間隙9。在此實施例中,上游空心孔腔過濾器4'及終端空心孔腔過濾器5都添加有液體調味料,該液體調味料可以或可以不相同。Figure 3 shows a third embodiment of a consumable 1", which is the same as the first embodiment, except for the following conditions: the
圖4示出安插到HNB設備10中的第一實施例,該HNB設備包括桿狀加熱構件20。加熱構件20凸出到設備的主體12內的空腔11中。FIG. 4 shows the first embodiment inserted into the
耗材1被安插到設備10的主體12的空腔11中,使得加熱桿20穿透煙霧形成基材2。煙霧形成基材2中的重組煙草的加熱是藉由對加熱構件供電(例如用可充電電池(未示出)供電)來實現的。隨著煙草加熱,煙草及保濕劑內的濕氣及揮發性化合物(例如尼古丁)釋放作為蒸氣且夾帶在終端過濾構件5處由使用者進行的吸入作用所產生的空氣流內。The consumable 1 is inserted into the
隨著蒸氣在上游過濾構件4及紙板管間隔物6內冷卻,其冷凝以形成含有揮發性化合物的煙霧以供由使用者吸入。As the vapor cools in the
隨著煙霧穿過調味的終端過濾構件5,煙霧中的一些在其穿過醋酸纖維素纖維束時獲得薄荷醇調味料。煙霧的其餘部分穿過終端過濾構件5的軸向孔腔,使其保持實質未調味。這將包括調味與未調味的煙霧的混合物的煙霧提供給使用者以供吸入,該混合物提供比一些其他習知的耗材溫和的風味。As the smoke passes through the flavored
前述說明中、或以下請求項中、或附圖中所揭露的特徵可以單獨地或用此類特徵的任何組合來用於用本發明多種多樣的形式來實現本發明,視情況,該等特徵用它們特定的形式來表示或就用於執行所揭露的功能的手段、或用於獲得所揭露的結果的方法或工序的角度而言來表示。The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or in the following claims, or in the drawings can be used alone or in any combination of such features to implement the present invention in various forms, as appropriate, these features They are expressed in their specific forms or in terms of means for performing the disclosed functions, or methods or procedures for obtaining the disclosed results.
雖然已經與上述的示例性實施例結合描述本發明,但在給出此揭示內容時,本領域中的技術人員將理解許多等效的變體及變型。因此,上文所闡述的發明的示例性實施例視為是說明性且非限制性的。在不脫離本發明的範圍的情況下,可以作出對於所述實施例的各種改變。Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with the above exemplary embodiments, when this disclosure is given, those skilled in the art will understand many equivalent variations and modifications. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments of the invention set forth above are considered to be illustrative and non-limiting. Various changes to the described embodiments can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
為了避免任何疑問,本文中所提供的任何理論解釋是為了改善讀者的瞭解的目的而提供的。發明人並不希望被這些理論解釋中的任一者所束縛。For the avoidance of any doubt, any theoretical explanation provided in this article is provided for the purpose of improving readers' understanding. The inventor does not wish to be bound by any of these theoretical explanations.
本文中所使用的任何部分標題僅是為了組織的目的,且並不被解釋為限制所描述的標的。Any section headings used in this article are for organizational purposes only and are not construed as limiting the subject matter described.
在整個此說明書(包括以下的請求項)內,除非上下文另有需要,否則將把用詞「具有」、「包括」、及「包含」、及其變型瞭解為暗示包容所陳述的整數或步驟、或整數或步驟的群組,但不排除任何其他的整數或步驟、或整數或步驟的群組。Throughout this specification (including the following claims), unless the context requires otherwise, the terms "have", "include", and "include" and their variants will be understood to imply inclusion of the stated integers or steps , Or groups of integers or steps, but do not exclude any other integers or steps, or groups of integers or steps.
必須注意,如本說明書及隨附請求項中所使用的,單數形式「一」、「一個」、及「該」包括複數的指涉對象,除非上下文另有明確指示。在本文中可以將範圍表示為從「約」一個特定值及/或到「約」另一個特定值。當表達此類範圍時,另一個實施例包括從該一個特定值及/或到該另一個特定值。類似地,在藉由使用先行詞「約」將值表示為近似值時,將瞭解,該特定值形成了另一個實施例。關於數值的用語「約」是可選的,且意指例如+/-10%。It must be noted that as used in this manual and the accompanying claims, the singular forms "one", "one", and "the" include plural referents, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Ranges can be expressed herein as from "about" one specific value and/or to "about" another specific value. When expressing such a range, another embodiment includes from the one specific value and/or to the other specific value. Similarly, when a value is expressed as an approximation by using the antecedent "about", it will be understood that this particular value forms another embodiment. The term "about" with respect to numerical values is optional and means, for example, +/-10%.
用詞「優選」及「優選地」在本文中用來指本發明的可以在一些情況下提供某些益處的實施例。然而,要理解,其他的實施例在相同或不同的情況下也可以是優選的。因此,一或更多個優選實施例的敘述並不意味著或暗示,其他的實施例是沒有用,且不旨在從本揭示內容的範圍或從請求項的範圍排除其他的實施例。The terms "preferably" and "preferably" are used herein to refer to embodiments of the present invention that can provide certain benefits in some cases. However, it is to be understood that other embodiments may also be preferred under the same or different conditions. Therefore, the description of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply or imply that other embodiments are useless, and are not intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the present disclosure or from the scope of the claims.
1:HNB耗材 2:煙霧形成基材 3:包裹層 4:上游過濾構件 5:下游(終端)過濾構件 6:紙板管間隔物 7:接裝層 8:膠囊 9:環形間隙 10:HNB設備 11:空腔 12:主體 20:加熱桿 1':耗材 1'':耗材 4':上游空心孔腔過濾器 5':終端過濾構件1: HNB consumables 2: Smoke forming substrate 3: wrapping layer 4: Upstream filter component 5: Downstream (terminal) filter components 6: Cardboard tube spacer 7: Tipping layer 8: Capsule 9: Annular gap 10: HNB equipment 11: Cavity 12: main body 20: heating rod 1': Consumables 1'': Consumables 4': Upstream hollow cavity filter 5': terminal filter component
現將參照附圖更詳細地論述繪示本發明的原理的實施例,使得可以瞭解本發明且使得可以理解本發明的另外的態樣及特徵,在該等附圖中:The embodiments illustrating the principle of the present invention will now be discussed in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the present invention can be understood and other aspects and features of the present invention can be understood. In the accompanying drawings:
圖1示出HNB耗材的第一實施例;Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of HNB consumables;
圖2示出HNB耗材的第二實施例;Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of HNB consumables;
圖3示出HNB耗材的第三實施例;及Figure 3 shows a third embodiment of the HNB consumable; and
圖4示出形成HNB系統的設備內的第一實施例。Fig. 4 shows a first embodiment in a device forming an HNB system.
國內寄存資訊 (請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic hosting information (please note in the order of hosting organization, date and number) no
國外寄存資訊 (請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date and number) no
1:HNB耗材 1: HNB consumables
2:煙霧形成基材 2: Smoke forming substrate
3:包裹層 3: wrapping layer
4:上游過濾構件 4: Upstream filter component
5:下游(終端)過濾構件 5: Downstream (terminal) filter components
6:紙板管間隔物 6: Cardboard tube spacer
7:接裝層 7: Tipping layer
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB1817576.0 | 2018-10-29 | ||
GBGB1817576.0A GB201817576D0 (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Smoking substitute consumable |
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TW202033111A true TW202033111A (en) | 2020-09-16 |
Family
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TW108138991A TW202033111A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Smoking substitute consumable |
Country Status (5)
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EP (1) | EP3873258B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB201817576D0 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3873258T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TW202033111A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020089061A1 (en) |
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WO2024149698A1 (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2024-07-18 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article with crushable capsule |
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US7578298B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2009-08-25 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Flavor capsule for enhanced flavor delivery in cigarettes |
AR089602A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | AEROSOL GENERATOR ARTICLE FOR USE WITH AN AEROSOL GENERATOR DEVICE |
US9877511B2 (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2018-01-30 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic smoking article |
WO2015181949A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article having filter attached thereto |
CN107772530B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2022-06-21 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite cigarette filter tip for improving cigarette taste and application |
CN108185517A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-22 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of new cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn for heating |
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2018
- 2018-10-29 GB GBGB1817576.0A patent/GB201817576D0/en not_active Ceased
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2019
- 2019-10-25 EP EP19797612.9A patent/EP3873258B1/en active Active
- 2019-10-25 PL PL19797612.9T patent/PL3873258T3/en unknown
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- 2019-10-29 TW TW108138991A patent/TW202033111A/en unknown
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PL3873258T3 (en) | 2024-08-05 |
EP3873258B1 (en) | 2024-04-10 |
WO2020089061A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
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GB201817576D0 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
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