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TW200819577A - Equipment for manufacturing knitted fabric - Google Patents

Equipment for manufacturing knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200819577A
TW200819577A TW096121270A TW96121270A TW200819577A TW 200819577 A TW200819577 A TW 200819577A TW 096121270 A TW096121270 A TW 096121270A TW 96121270 A TW96121270 A TW 96121270A TW 200819577 A TW200819577 A TW 200819577A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
stretched
knitting
stretching machine
fiber bundle
yarn
Prior art date
Application number
TW096121270A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Gerd Stahlecker
Norbert Brunk
Original Assignee
Spindelfabrik Suessen Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spindelfabrik Suessen Gmbh filed Critical Spindelfabrik Suessen Gmbh
Publication of TW200819577A publication Critical patent/TW200819577A/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B9/00Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/14Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/26Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/72Fibre-condensing guides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B9/00Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

An equipment for manufacturing knitted fabric includes a plurality of knitting needles with at least two knitting positions. The upstream of each knitting position is installed with a stretching device for producing a stretched fiber strand, in which at least two to-be-stretched slubbings are fed to each stretching device. Alternatively, said at least two to-be-stretched slubbings are combined into one before entering the stretching device and stretched together into a stretched fiber strand, or they can be stretched in the stretching device into fiber strands, which are to be stretched separately. The fiber strands are combined into one after passing through a pair of starting rollers.

Description

200819577 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明Μ於一種製造編織物的纟置,具#—包含針織 針與至少二個針織位置的針織裝置。各針織位置上游設有 一拉伸機以產生一條拉伸過的纖維束。 【先前技術】 在先前技術國際專利wo 2004/〇79〇68 Α2發表了一種 此類裝置。在此’一編織物並非像一般那樣由一條紗供到 針織裝置而產生,而由一條纖維帶(棉條)(Faserband, hn叫產生,該纖維帶被—拉伸機拉伸。其優點為:藉 者將一大致未加捻的纖維束(Faserverband,英文:fiber ^sembly)(它具有近乎平行的纖維)針織,產生的針織物極 软,具有「很軟的手感」及對應地高的穿著舒適性。此外, 此针織物可很有利地製造,因為傳統之紗產生程序的中間 階度,特別是紗形成作業、捲取到線轴(Aufspulen)上,如 有必要還要包纏(Umspulen,英文:package winding)。 在此,由短纖維(Stapelfaser)構成的纖維帶纖維圈係不 作加捻立刻送到該在針織位置中工作的針織針,或者,如 果針織機設在距針織位置一段空間距離之處的話,則該纖 維束可利用一加捻裝置可做成某種強度,如此可使運送到 針織位置變得可能’由於該纖維束不必有特別高的強度以 運送到針織位置。故纖維束作小小捻轉即起足夠。這點可 If理想地利用空氣噴嘴放入纖維束中,如果纖維束係第一 次在針織裝置中針織成針織物,則針織物的強度利用個別 6 200819577 之環圈中纖維束的盤繞(v 入不% (Verschllngung)而確保。纖維束完 ::再須加检’完全相反地。甚至該在-般編織物中所含 的紗的检轉會造成所製之針織物报硬的「手感」。特別; 利的做法係使用假捻裝置,俾在針織位置中,在 者)、,、。開。亦可在拉伸機中將一辅助線[例如—彈 =stan)線]彈性紗線送到纖維束中,該彈性線有助於該被 、准束從拉伸機運送到針織物,且 、' 沾沾> M ^知的將所製之編織物 、、 上述方法亦稱為「直接針織」或「紡絲針織」。 在觸2〇0侧068 A2所述之纺絲針_的裝置 將一條粗㈣纖㈣[它未域且支承在紗筒(“ 'η 中]供到拉伸機。由於紗筒的尺 ,、· n) ,^ „仏 丁从及連达或運走所需的自 由空間’故該習知裝置所佔空間很大。因此,從紗筒取出 之纖維材料-直到針織位置為止的運送路徑必然报長。 【發明内容】 i 機。本發明的目的在提供一種空間需求較小的纺絲針織 條長拉伸的錠襯節紗送 此目的達成之道,係將至少 到各拉伸機。 「錠襯節紗」(Flyerlunte)一詞係指一種較粗糙 很少的捻轉的織維帶,它用利—錠翼紡 (FUigelspinnmaschine)(也稱“錠襯,,(錠翼广(叫叫 $ 生。錠襯節紗也稱「原紗」(Vorgarn,英:preyarn)。 將二條或更多條錠襯節紗供到一拉伸機的做法有一優 7 200819577 點,即.製造編織物的裝置的空間求小得多 線摩yerspu〗e)【該錠襯節紗在該錠翼線軸上設在::翼 前]遠比纖維帶用的紗筒(Kanne)小。由於 機 應到-拉伸機,因此比起只供應單-條 ,在敲翼線軸兩次更換之間的_大約加 二/ 換)即使將-條以上要拉伸的錠襯節紗供應到―:伸機? 線轴的數目較大,但其所需的空間需二=雖 4同所需空間小得多,在錠翼線軸與針=的、准 離(纖維束要運送經過此距離)可縮短。 1之間的距 卜將in錠襯即紗供應到一拉伸機的 即鍵概節紗受干擾或甚至斷裂的情事對於拉伸的纖t的 影響不會很大,而且a ㈣的纖維束的 斷裂的情事。 D該處馬上造成拉伸之纖維束 如今有各種不同 紗在拉伸機中加工=將至少二條要拉伸的錠襯節 拉伸的鍵襯節二:有利的做法,係對該至少二條要 置,它設在拉::併紗位置(VereinigUngsste…)位 條要拉伸岐襯節=人口羅拉對上游。如此,該至少二 成-條拉伸的纖唯I ^入拉伸機時已合併且-齊被拉伸 一條粗的纖維、 Π鍵觀節紗在通過拉伸機時,形成 要的細度。為了站 束利用拉伸機的滾子對拉伸成所 作安全性,二藉'少纖維知失以及提高紡織針織装置的操 過一壓密區。冑利的做法’係在拉伸機之後使纖維束通 在另種將旋襯節紗供應到拉伸機的方式,至少二條 8 200819577BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for manufacturing a woven fabric, which has a knitting device comprising a knitting needle and at least two knitting positions. A stretching machine is provided upstream of each knitting position to produce a stretched fiber bundle. [Prior Art] A device of this type is disclosed in the prior art International Patent No. 2004/〇79〇68 Α2. Here, a woven fabric is not produced by a yarn supplied to a knitting device as usual, but is produced by a fiber tape (cotton) which is produced by Faserband, hn, which is stretched by a stretching machine. The borrower knits a substantially untwisted fiber bundle (Faserverband, English: fiber ^sembly) (which has nearly parallel fibers), resulting in a knitted fabric that is extremely soft, has a "soft touch" and a correspondingly high In addition, the knitted fabric can be advantageously manufactured because the conventional yarn produces an intermediate gradation of the procedure, in particular the yarn forming operation, winding onto the spool (Aufspulen), and wrapping if necessary ( Umspulen, English: package winding. Here, the fiber ribbon loop composed of short fibers (Stapelfaser) is immediately sent to the knitting needle which is operated in the knitting position without twisting, or if the knitting machine is located at a knitting position If there is a spatial distance, the fiber bundle can be made to have a certain strength by means of a twisting device, so that it is possible to carry to the knitting position, because the fiber bundle does not have to be particularly high. The strength is transported to the knitting position. Therefore, it is sufficient for the fiber bundle to be small and small. This can be ideally placed into the fiber bundle by using an air nozzle, if the fiber bundle is knitted into a knitted fabric for the first time in a knitting device, Then the strength of the knitted fabric is ensured by the winding of the fiber bundles in the ring of the individual 6 200819577 (v is not guaranteed to be finished. The fiber bundle is finished: it must be checked again) completely oppositely. Even in the woven fabric The inspection of the yarns involved will result in a hard "feel" of the knitted fabrics produced. In particular, it is advantageous to use a false twisting device, which is in the knitting position, in the case of the knitting, in the case of In the stretching machine, an auxiliary yarn [for example, the bomb = stan line] elastic yarn is sent to the fiber bundle, and the elastic thread facilitates the conveyance of the quilt and the bundle from the stretching machine to the knitted fabric, and > M ^ knows that the knitted fabric produced by the above method is also referred to as "direct knitting" or "spinning knitting". The device of the spinning needle _ described in the side of the 〇2〇0 068 A2 will be a thick (four) fiber (four) [it is not domain and supported in the bobbin ("'η") to the stretching machine. Due to the size of the bobbin, , · n) , ^ „ Kenting from and to the free space required for transport or transport away, so the conventional device takes up a lot of space. Therefore, the fiber material taken out from the bobbin - the transport path up to the knitting position is inevitably reported. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION i machine. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a spinning knit strip with a small space requirement for long stretched ingot lining yarns for this purpose, at least to each stretching machine. The term "Flyerlunte" (Flyerlunte) refers to a relatively coarser woven belt that is twisted and twisted (FUigelspinnmaschine) (also known as "ingot lining," It is called “raw.” Ingot lining yarn is also called “original yarn” (Vorgarn, English: preyarn). The method of supplying two or more ingot lining yarns to a stretching machine has an excellent 7 200819577 points, that is, manufacturing a braid. The space of the device is much smaller. The wire yerspu is e) [The ingot lining yarn is set on the spindle axis:: the front of the wing] is much smaller than the Kanne for the fiber belt. - Stretching machine, therefore, compared to only supplying single-strips, between the two replacements of the tapping bobbin, _about two/changing), even if the ingot lining yarn to be stretched above - is supplied to the ": stretching machine • The number of spools is large, but the required space is required to be two. Although the required space is much smaller than 4, the spindle spool and the needle=, the deviation (the fiber bundle is transported through this distance) can be shortened. The distance between 1 and the ingot lining yarn is supplied to a stretching machine, that is, the key yarn is disturbed or even broken. The effect on the tensile fiber t will not be affected. Large, and a (four) fiber bundle breaks. D. This immediately causes the stretched fiber bundle. Now there are various yarns processed in the stretcher = at least two bond linings for stretching the ingot lining to be stretched Section 2: It is advantageous to set the at least two items, which are set in the pull:: yam position (VereinigUngsste...) position to stretch the lining lining = population roller to the upstream. Thus, the at least 20% - strip The stretched fiber is integrated into the stretching machine and is stretched by a thick fiber, and the Π bond gauze yarn forms a desired fineness when passing through the stretching machine. The roller is stretched to make it safe, and the second is to use less fiber and to improve the operation of the textile knitting device. The profit-making method is to make the fiber bundle pass after the stretching machine. Rotary lining yarn supply to the stretching machine, at least two 8 200819577

要拉伸的錠襯節紗互相隔I “ 某一段距離送到該拉伸搂叱 拉伸的錠襯節紗互相間隔通過拉伸機,且 、斤要 的纖維束。如此在拉伸機的一出口羅拉對:的拉=拉伸 束就和送到拉伸機的錠襯節紗一樣 二纖維 =面,少二條拉伸的纖維束在—併=二:羅 1拉H #點中,錄伸之纖維束通過—密化區域。 該拉伸之纖維束在併紗位置通過分料密化 =The ingot lining yarns to be stretched are separated from each other by a certain distance. "A certain distance is sent to the stretching 搂叱. The ingot lining yarns are spaced apart from each other by the stretching machine, and the fiber bundles are required. Thus in the stretching machine An exit roller pair: the pull = stretch beam is the same as the ingot lining yarn sent to the stretching machine, the second fiber = face, the second stretched fiber bundle is in - and = two: Luo 1 pull H # point, The fiber bundle of the recording and extension passes through the densified area. The drawn fiber bundle is densified by the material at the position of the yarn.

之其他優點與特點見於以下一些實施例的說明:柄明 【實施方式】 在圖1與圖2中顯示-個纺絲針織用的裝置,利用它 不需傳統製㈣「紆迴」(Umweg)可產生—編織物。此裝 =重要構件為—針織裝置⑴,它可由_習用的平針織機 或固針織機構成,I中在圖中只顯示—圓針織機的一針筒 (NadeizyUnderK2)。相似地也可用一平針織機。與—般的 針織過程不同者,該編織物並非由送到針筒(2)的紗產生, 而係直接由-拉伸過的纖維束(3)產±,該纖維束在一拉伸 機⑷中在針筒⑺附近產生。舉例而言,在圖式中只顯示一 ^伸機⑷及一纖維束(3)。一般該針織裝置⑴有多數纖維 f,例如十二到九十六個,繞著針筒(2)周圍供應。在此, 對於各纖維束(3)設有一本身的拉伸機(4),該拉伸機可設成 個別拉伸機形式或設成拉伸機組。 各拉伸機(4)由數個羅拉對構成,該羅拉對各由一可驅 動的下羅拉(5)(7)(9)及一上羅拉(6)(8)0〇)(它呈彈性頂向下 羅拉)構成。有二條錠襯節紗(1丨)與(12)經一雙節紗導紗器 9 200819577 (13)送到該拉伸機(4)的入口羅拉對(5)(6)。該二條要拉伸的 錠襯節紗(11)(12)互相間隔沿運送方向a導引通過拉伸機(4) 且被羅拉對(7)(8)與(9)(10)(它們可用遞增的周圍速度驅動) 拉伸,直到在出口羅拉對(9)(1〇)的出口夾緊線(14)上的二 條拉伸之纖維束(15)(16)有所要的細度為止。要將該纖維束 在拉伸機(4)中導引,可用習知方式用導引小帶(17)(18)和 一個和數個羅拉對配合。Other advantages and features are described in the following examples: [Embodiment] In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a device for spinning and knitting is used, which does not require a conventional system (4) "Umweg" Can produce - braid. This equipment = important component is a knitting device (1) which can be constituted by a conventional jersey machine or a solid knitting machine, and only one of the circular knitting machines (NadeizyUnder K2) is shown in the figure. A jersey machine can also be used similarly. Unlike the general knitting process, the woven fabric is not produced by the yarn fed to the cylinder (2), but is directly produced by the -stretched fiber bundle (3), which is bundled in a stretching machine. (4) Produced in the vicinity of the syringe (7). For example, only one extension machine (4) and one fiber bundle (3) are shown in the drawings. Generally, the knitting device (1) has a plurality of fibers f, for example twelve to ninety-six, which are supplied around the cylinder (2). Here, a separate stretching machine (4) is provided for each of the fiber bundles (3), and the stretching machine can be provided in the form of an individual stretching machine or as a stretching unit. Each stretching machine (4) is composed of a plurality of roller pairs each consisting of a drivable bottom roller (5) (7) (9) and a top roller (6) (8) 0 () The elastic top down roller is composed. There are two ingot linings (1 丨) and (12) sent to the inlet roller pair (5) (6) of the stretching machine (4) via a double yarn guide 9 200819577 (13). The two ingot linings (11) (12) to be stretched are guided to each other in the conveying direction a through the stretching machine (4) and by the roller pairs (7) (8) and (9) (10) (they It can be stretched with increasing peripheral speed) until the two stretched fiber bundles (15) (16) on the outlet clamping line (14) of the outlet roller pair (9) (1〇) have the desired fineness. . To guide the bundle of fibers in the stretcher (4), the guide strips (17) (18) can be mated with one and several roller pairs in a conventional manner.

為了圖式簡明起見,圖2中拉伸機(4)的上羅拉(6)(8)(1〇) 省略。出口羅拉對(9)(10)的出口夾緊線(12)用虛線表示。 在起始夾緊線(12)上,所要拉伸的纖維束(n)的拉伸作業終 止,且呈拉伸過的纖維束(15)(16)位在該處。 在出口夾緊線(4)上尚分離的纖維束(15)(16)在拉伸機 ⑷後一齊導引,且在一併紗位置(19)[它沿運送方向a在 出口羅拉對(9)(10)的下游]合併。在該併紗位置(19)後,只 ,有-條要作針織的纖維束(3),它沿運送方向A送到針織 置⑴)的針筒(2)上的-針織位置。針織裝置⑴)及該會 *十、我針(21)的針筒⑺係可用習知方式驅動。針筒⑺沿旋 .向及軲動’並將供應的纖維束(3)在針織位置(2〇)針織 成一編織物。 各依拉伸機(4)的出口羅拉對(9)( i 〇)和針織位置(2〇)之 嬸::離而定,可用一個或數個加捻裝置(22)和要針織的 二室束配合,該加檢裝置給予纖維束(3) 一種足夠強度使它 敦針織位置(2G),加㈣ι(22)宜設計錢謂的纺絲 Η式’其中纖維束(3)受空氣噴嘴作—假捻。當存在一加 200819577 捻裝置(22)時’該纖維束(15)(16)的併紗位置(i9)宜在加检 裝置(22)的…如果出口夾緊線〇4)與針織位置㈣之; 的距離太小,例如小於纖維束(15)(16)的平均纖維長度,則 可省却加捻裝置。在這種情形,併紗位置〇9)可直接位在 針織位置或由一個設在針織位置正前方的導線器構成。 在本發明的一特點中,可選擇性地在出口夾緊線(14) 後設一壓密裝置(25)。對於各拉伸之纖維束(15),該密化裝 置(25)有-壓密區域(23)或(24),在該區域中,仍未合併的 纖維束(15)(16)分別壓密。壓密裝置(25)可任意設計而將纖 維束(15)或(16)作不同的壓實,例如利用空氣流或機械式壓 縮機。 圖示之壓禮、裝置(25)用氣壓方式操作,且主要由一空 心型條(26)(它設計成真空通過形式)、一透氣運送帶(27)、 及一夾緊羅拉(28)構成。運送帶(27)盤繞空心型條(26),並 在空心型條(26) —滑動面(29)上經由二個吸取槽孔(3 1)及 (32)滑動,該吸取槽孔設在滑動面(29)中且大致沿運送方向 A延伸。運送帶(27)宜由一透氣之梭織布帶構成。在空心 型條(26)之背向吸取槽孔(3 1)(32)的那一側上可設一張緊裝 置(30)以將運送帶(27)張緊。空心型條(26)經一真空接頭(33) 與一真空源(圖未示)連接。當數個拉伸機(14)設在一拉伸機 組中時,該空心型條(26)可延伸過數個相鄰的拉伸機(4)且 只含一共同之真空接頭(33)。夾緊羅拉(28)可受驅動並將運 送帶(27)壓向滑動面(29)。受到夾緊羅拉(28)壓迫,運送帶 (27)同樣地受驅動。夾緊羅拉(28)可利用一種作用接合 11 200819577 (3 4)(用虛線表示)例如利用—種齒輪級被出Π上羅拉(U))驅 動。拉伸過的纖維束(15)(16)在運送帶(27)上運送經過麗密For the sake of simplicity of the drawing, the top rollers (6) (8) (1 〇) of the stretching machine (4) in Fig. 2 are omitted. The outlet clamping line (12) of the outlet roller pair (9) (10) is indicated by a broken line. On the initial clamping line (12), the stretching of the fiber bundle (n) to be stretched is terminated, and the stretched fiber bundles (15) (16) are located there. The bundles of fibers (15) (16) which are still separated on the outlet clamping line (4) are guided together after the stretching machine (4) and are in the position of the yarn (19) [it is in the direction of the transport a in the pair of outlet rollers ( 9) Downstream of (10)] Consolidation. After the yarn joining position (19), there is only a bundle of fibers (3) to be knitted, which is conveyed in the conveying direction A to the - knitting position on the cylinder (2) of the knitting (1). Knitting device (1)) and the meeting * Ten, the needle (7) of the needle (21) can be driven in a conventional manner. The syringe (7) is rotated and twisted and the supplied fiber bundle (3) is knitted into a knit at the knitting position (2 inches). Depending on the exit roller pair (9) (i 〇) and the knitting position (2〇) of the stretching machine (4): depending on the setting, one or several twisting devices (22) and two to be knitted may be used. The chamber bundle is matched, the feeding device gives the fiber bundle (3) a sufficient strength to make it the knitting position (2G), plus (four) ι (22) should be designed to say that the spinning type is "the fiber bundle (3) is subjected to the air nozzle Work - false. When there is a 200819577 捻 device (22), the yam position (i9) of the fiber bundle (15) (16) should be in the inspection device (22)...if the outlet clamps the wire 〇4) and the knitting position (4) The distance is too small, for example, less than the average fiber length of the fiber bundles (15) (16), eliminating the need for a twisting device. In this case, the yam position 〇9) can be placed directly in the knitting position or by a wire guide provided directly in front of the knitting position. In a feature of the invention, a compacting device (25) is selectively disposed behind the exit clamping line (14). For each of the drawn fiber bundles (15), the densification device (25) has a compacted region (23) or (24) in which the uncombined fiber bundles (15) (16) are respectively pressed. dense. The compacting device (25) can be arbitrarily designed to compact the bundle of fibers (15) or (16), for example by means of an air stream or a mechanical compressor. The illustrated ritual, device (25) is operated pneumatically and consists essentially of a hollow profile (26) (which is designed for vacuum passage), a venting conveyor (27), and a clamping roller (28). Composition. The conveyor belt (27) is wound around the hollow strip (26) and slid on the hollow strip (26)-sliding surface (29) via two suction slots (31) and (32), the suction slot is provided in The sliding surface (29) extends substantially in the conveying direction A. The conveyor belt (27) is preferably constructed of a breathable shuttle woven tape. A tensioning device (30) may be provided on the side of the hollow strip (26) facing away from the suction slot (31) (32) to tension the conveyor belt (27). The hollow strip (26) is connected to a vacuum source (not shown) via a vacuum joint (33). When a plurality of stretchers (14) are disposed in a stretcher set, the hollow strips (26) can extend over a plurality of adjacent stretchers (4) and contain only a common vacuum joint (33). The clamping roller (28) can be driven and presses the conveyor belt (27) against the sliding surface (29). Pressed by the clamping roller (28), the conveyor belt (27) is likewise driven. The clamping roller (28) can be driven by an action engagement 11 200819577 (3 4) (indicated by dashed lines), for example by means of a gear stage that is driven by a top roller (U). The stretched fiber bundle (15) (16) is transported over the conveyor belt (27) through the Limi

〇在吸取槽孔(31)(32)的區域中,各纖維束 ⑽⑽由於受空“[它透過運送帶(27)進人空心型條⑽ 中]而被壓密及壓實。在壓密區域(23)(24)末端,纖維束 ⑽⑽重新被夾緊在夾緊羅拉(28)與運送帶⑼之間的一 夾緊線(35)中。由於拉伸過的纖維束(15)⑽在通過密壓區 域(23)(24)後,其垂直於運送方肖a的度較+,_,# 果该二纖維束(15)(16)在夾緊線(35)的距離比在出口夹緊線 (14)處更小’則甚有利。要將二纖維束(i5)(i6)之間的距離 變可用以下方式:使該二吸取槽孔略向運送方向傾斜, 並設置成互相呈相反的斜度。 置(41)以將要拉伸的錠襯節紗(37)(38)(39)合併。在併紗位 在圖3及圖4中顯示纺絲纖維用的裝置另一變更例。 相同的構件的圖j虎一如前述實施例組不重新詳述。針織裝 置(1)上游有一四錫林拉伸機(36)以產生一纖維束。拉伸 機(36)除了-人σ羅拉對(5)⑹及—出口羅拉對(9)(⑼外還 有二個中央羅拉對(71)(81)及(72)(82)。拉伸機(36)由於有 附加之羅拉對,更適合作較高的拉伸。有三條長拉伸的錠 襯節紗(37)(38)(39)送到拉伸機(36)。有一節紗導紗器(4〇) 設在拉伸機(36)的入口羅拉對(5)(6)上游,它形成一併紗位 置(41)後,該錠襯節紗(27)(38)(39)共同呈—要拉伸的纖維 束(42)被導經拉伸機(3 6)並拉伸成所要細度的一條拉伸過的 纖維束。還可選擇性地在拉伸過的纖維束(43)呈要針織的 12 200819577 纖維束(3)送到—知认壯职/ 衣置22)再送到針織位置(20)之前蔣 拉伸過之織維束^ 1 ( 〇)之刖將 (44)。 )通過-壓密裝置⑽的一壓密區域 如果將-條辅助線(圖未示)例如一彈性長 針織的纖維束(3),則炫野a 斤要 貝! 且在夾緊羅拉(2 的區域中達成。在圖!及圏2的… ^ M35) 及圖2的變更例,如將一輔助線在 併紗位置(19)的區域中供應,也很有利。 、 _ 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一紡絲針織用&壯 > > _ 圖 、 的衣置的一咼度示意方式的側視 其中設有二條分別通過-拉伸機的錠襯節紗; 圖2係圖1裝置沿箭頭II方向的上視圖; 圖3係該裝置另一設計之與圖ι;ν似之視圖; 圖4係圖3裝置沿箭頭方向IV看的上視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 針織裝置 (2) 針筒 (3) 纖維束 (4) 拉伸機 (5)(7)(9) 下羅拉 (6)(8)(10) 上羅拉 (5)(6),(7)(8), 羅拉對 錠襯節紗 雙節紗導紗器 _ (9)(10) (11)(12) 13 (13) 200819577In the region where the slots (31) (32) are sucked, each of the fiber bundles (10) (10) is compacted and compacted by the empty "[It enters the hollow strip (10) through the transport belt (27)]. At the end of zone (23) (24), the fiber bundle (10) (10) is again clamped in a clamping line (35) between the clamping roller (28) and the conveyor belt (9). Due to the stretched fiber bundle (15) (10) After passing through the dense pressure zone (23) (24), it is perpendicular to the degree of transporting the square a, and the distance between the two fiber bundles (15) (16) on the clamping line (35) is It is advantageous to have a smaller outlet clamp line (14). The distance between the two fiber bundles (i5) (i6) can be changed in such a manner that the two suction slots are slightly inclined toward the transport direction and are set to The opposite slopes are set to each other. (41) is combined with the ingot lining yarns (37) (38) (39) to be stretched. The apparatus for spinning fibers is shown in Figs. 3 and 4 in the yam position. A modified example of the same component is not described in detail in the previous embodiment. A knitting machine (1) has a four-cylinder stretching machine (36) upstream to produce a fiber bundle. ) except - human σ Rolla pair (5) (6) - The exit roller pair (9) ((9) has two central roller pairs (71) (81) and (72) (82). The stretching machine (36) is more suitable for higher due to the additional roller pair. Stretching. There are three long-stretched ingot linings (37) (38) (39) sent to the stretching machine (36). There is a yarn guide (4 〇) set in the stretching machine (36). After the inlet roller pair (5) (6) is upstream, which forms a yam position (41), the ingot lining yarn (27) (38) (39) is collectively - the fiber bundle (42) to be stretched is guided Stretched through a stretching machine (36) and stretched into a stretched fiber bundle of desired fineness. Optionally, the stretched fiber bundle (43) is to be knitted 12 12,219,577 fiber bundles (3) Sent to the acquainted position (20) and then sent to the knitting position (20) before the stretched woven bundle of Jiang ^ 1 ( 〇) will be (44). In the dense area, if an auxiliary line (not shown) is used, for example, an elastic long-knitted fiber bundle (3), then the field is a pound, and it is achieved in the area of the clamping roller (in Figure 2! 2... ^ M35) and the modification of Fig. 2, such as placing an auxiliary line at the yarn joining position (19) It is also very advantageous to supply in the area. _ [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a side view of a spinning pattern for a spinning knit > Figure 2 is a top view of the apparatus of Figure 1 in the direction of arrow II; Figure 3 is a view of another design of the apparatus and Figure iv; Figure 4 is a diagram of Figure 3 Upper view in the direction of the arrow IV. [Explanation of main components] (1) Knitting device (2) Syringe (3) Fiber bundle (4) Stretching machine (5) (7) (9) Lower roller (6) (8)(10) Top Roller (5)(6),(7)(8), Roller Pair Ingot Yarn Double Yarn Yarn _ (9)(10) (11)(12) 13 (13 ) 200819577

(14) (15) (16) (17)(18) (19) (20) (22) (23)(24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (35) (36) (40) (41) (42) (43) (37) (38)(39) (71)(81)(72) (82) 出口夾緊線 纖維束 導引小帶 併紗位置 針織位置 加捻裝置 壓密區域 壓密裝置 空心型條 運送帶 夾緊羅拉 滑動面 張緊裝置 吸取槽孔 真空接頭 爽緊線 四錫材拉伸機 導紗器 併紗位置 纖維束 錠襯節紗 中央羅拉對 14(14) (15) (16) (17)(18) (19) (20) (22) (23)(24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31 ) (32) (33) (35) (36) (40) (41) (42) (43) (37) (38) (39) (71) (81) (72) (82) Exit Clamping Line Fiber bundle guiding tape and yarn position knitting position twisting device compacting area compacting device hollow type strip conveyor belt clamping roller sliding surface tensioning device suction slot vacuum joint cooling line four tin material stretching machine yarn guide Yarn position fiber bundle ingot lining yarn central roller pair 14

Claims (1)

200819577 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種製造編織物的裝置,具有一包含針織針(2〗)與 至少二個針織位置(20)的針織裝置(1),各針織位置上游設 有一拉伸機以產生一至少條拉伸過的纖維束(15)(16)(43), ’、4寸徵在’至少一個要拉伸的錠襯節紗(piyd職ten,英 文:Slubblng)(1 002)(37)(3 8)(39)送到各拉伸機(4)((36)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置,其中: 。又有一個設在該拉伸機之入口羅拉對(5)(6)上游的 併紗位置,以將該至少二條要拉伸的錠襯節紗(37)(38)(39) 併紗。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之裝置,其中: 該拉伸過之纖維束(43)通過一壓密區域(44)。 4·如申請專利範圍第i項之裝置,其中:200819577 X. Patent application scope: 1 . A device for manufacturing a knitted fabric, comprising a knitting device (1) comprising a knitting needle (2) and at least two knitting positions (20), and a stretching machine is arranged upstream of each knitting position To produce at least one stretched fiber bundle (15) (16) (43), ', 4 inch sign in at least one ingot lining yarn to be stretched (piyd job, English: Slubblng) (1 002 (37) (3 8) (39) is sent to each stretching machine (4) ((36). 2. The device of claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein: another one is provided in the stretching machine The inlet roller pair is the yarn joining position upstream of (5) (6) to join the at least two ingot lining yarns (37) (38) (39) to be drawn. 3 · As claimed in claim 1 or The device of claim 2, wherein: the stretched fiber bundle (43) passes through a compacted region (44). 4. The device of claim i, wherein: 該至少二條要拉伸的錠襯節紗(11)(12)在拉伸機中分別 拉伸成拉伸過的纖維束(15)(16),且該二條拉伸的纖束 ⑴)⑽在拉伸機⑷的出口羅拉對⑼⑽後方的❹^^ 5·如申凊專利範圍第4項之裝置,其中: 該拉伸過之纖維束(15)⑽在 <并紗位置 的壓密區域(23)(24)β ι刀別 6·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之裝置,其中: 至少有一加捻裝置(22)設在各拉伸機(4)(36)後方。 ^^一、圓式: 如次頁 15The at least two ingot lining yarns (11) (12) to be stretched are respectively stretched into a drawn fiber bundle (15) (16) in a stretching machine, and the two stretched fiber bundles (1)) (10) In the apparatus of the fourth aspect of the invention, the apparatus of the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the stretched fiber bundle (15) (10) is compacted at the position of the yarn. The area (23) (24) is a device of the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein: at least one twisting device (22) is disposed behind each stretching machine (4) (36). ^^一,圆式: 如次页 15
TW096121270A 2006-08-07 2007-06-13 Equipment for manufacturing knitted fabric TW200819577A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102006037716A DE102006037716A1 (en) 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Textile knitting machine has drafting stations preceding knitting station with two or more flyer slivers

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DE102007051655B4 (en) 2007-10-26 2019-10-17 Wilhelm Stahlecker Gmbh Method for producing a knitted fabric and apparatus for spinning knitting with a drafting system
DE102007052549A1 (en) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-20 Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Machine for the production of knitwear with at least partial use of fiber material
CH699521A2 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-15 Rotorcraft Ag Drafting arrangement for a knitting machine.
DE102013103738A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-16 Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Drafting system for a knitting machine
EP3031967B1 (en) * 2014-12-11 2019-02-27 SIPRA Patententwicklungs- und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH Machine and method for the production of knitted fabric
CN107841826A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 江苏景盟针织企业有限公司 A kind of twisting apparatus and the knitting machine including the twisting apparatus

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