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TW200531959A - Formamide derivatives for the treatment of diseases - Google Patents

Formamide derivatives for the treatment of diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200531959A
TW200531959A TW094108791A TW94108791A TW200531959A TW 200531959 A TW200531959 A TW 200531959A TW 094108791 A TW094108791 A TW 094108791A TW 94108791 A TW94108791 A TW 94108791A TW 200531959 A TW200531959 A TW 200531959A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hydroxyphenyl
phenyl
hydroxyethylamino
group
methylpropyl
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TW094108791A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI335312B (en
Inventor
Alan Daniel Brown
Mark Edward Bunnage
Paul Alan Glossop
Kim James
Charlotte Alice Louise Lane
Russell Andrew Lewthwaite
David Anthony Price
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Pfizer
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    • C07C217/54Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
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Abstract

The invention relates to compounds of formula (1), and to processes for the preparation of, intermediates used in the preparation of, compositions containing and the uses of, such derivatives. The compounds according to the present invention are useful in numerous diseases, disorders and conditions, in particular inflammatory, allergic and respiratory diseases, disorders and conditions.

Description

200531959 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技彳軒領織】 本發明係關於一種下列通式的”同效劑:200531959 IX. Description of the invention: [Technology Xuan collar weaving belonging to the invention] The present invention relates to a "synergist of the following general formula:

Ο 5其中R、R、n及Q1具有下列所指出的意義;及關於一種包 含此化合物及其衍生物之組成物的製備方法和用途。 腎上腺素能受體為耦合大G蛋白質的受體總科之成 員。腎上腺素能受體亞科其自身可劃分成α及β亞科,而β 10亞科由至少3種受體亞型(βΐ、β2及β3組成。這些受體在哺 乳動物的多種系統及器官之組織中具有不同的表現性樣 式。β2腎上腺素激導性(β2)受體主要表現在平滑肌細胞(例 如血管、支氣管、子宮或腸的平滑肌)中,然而β3腎上腺素 激導性受體主要表現在脂肪組織(因此,β3同效劑有能使用 15 來治療肥胖及糖尿病的潛力)中,及βΐ腎上腺素激導性受體 主要表現在心臟組織(因此,βΐ同效劑主要使用作為心臟刺 激藥)中。 呼吸道疾病的病理生理學及治療已在文獻中廣泛評論 (參考資料可參見邦尼斯(Barnes),Ρ. J·胸(Chest),1997, 20 111 : 2,ppl7S-26S ;及布藍(Bryan),S.A·等人,在研究藥 200531959 物上的專家主張(Expert Opinion on investigational drug), 2〇00,9 : 1,pp25-42),因此,於此僅包括簡短的概述以提 供一些背景資訊。 50 5 wherein R, R, n, and Q1 have the meanings indicated below; and a method for preparing and using a composition containing the compound and a derivative thereof. Adrenergic receptors are members of the general family of receptors that couple large G proteins. The subfamily of adrenergic receptors can be divided into α and β subfamilies, and the β 10 subfamily consists of at least 3 receptor subtypes (βΐ, β2, and β3. These receptors are found in many mammalian systems and organs There are different expression patterns in tissues. Β2 adrenergic (β2) receptors are mainly expressed in smooth muscle cells (such as the smooth muscle of blood vessels, bronchial tubes, uterus or intestines), while β3 adrenergic receptors are mainly It is expressed in adipose tissue (therefore, β3 synergists have the potential to use 15 to treat obesity and diabetes), and βΐ adrenergic receptors are mainly expressed in cardiac tissue (thus, βΐ synergists are mainly used as hearts Stimulants). The pathophysiology and treatment of respiratory diseases have been extensively reviewed in the literature (for reference, see Barnes, P. J. Chest, 1997, 20 111: 2, ppl7S-26S; Bryan, SA, et al., Expert Opinion on investigational drug (2005, 9: 1, pp25-42), therefore, only a brief Overview to provide Some background information. 5

糖皮質激素類、抗白三烯素類、茶驗、克洛芒 (cromones)、抗膽鹼激素劑類及β2同效劑構成現在使用來 治療過敏及非過敏性氣道疾病(諸如氣喘及慢性阻塞性氣 道疾病(COPD))之藥物種類。這些疾病的治療方針包括短 效及長效作用吸入β2同效劑二者。短效作用快速開始的 10 15Glucocorticoids, anti-leukotrienes, tea test, cromones, anticholinergics and β2 synergists are now used to treat allergic and non-allergic airway diseases such as asthma and chronic Obstructive airway disease (COPD)). Treatment strategies for these diseases include both short-acting and long-acting inhaled β2 synergists. Short-acting effect starts quickly 10 15

20 β2同效劑可使用來“救護,,支氣管擴張,然而,長效作用 形式可提供持續的緩解並使用作為維持療法。 支氣管擴張可經由表現在呼吸道平滑肌細胞上的阳腎 上腺素爿b又體之激動作用(ag〇nism)來傳遞,1合 因此支氣管擴張。因此,β2同效劑可作為功能㈣抗^ 以防止及徹底改變全部支氣管緊縮物質(包括白三烯素D4 ^TD4)、乙酿膽驗、遲緩激肽、前列腺素、組織胺及内皮 素)的影變。去n ^ 同效劑體如此廣泛地分佈在啊道中,故β2 胞。例如響在氣喘中扮演—定角色的其它型式細 緊縮物質之釋效劑可安定肥胖細胞。抑制支氣管 空氣所誘⑭“為陶效劑如何阻斷由過敏原、運動及冷 人類呼吸道^氣管縮小之原理。再者,陶效劑會抑制 激素反射性^ ^激素性神經料,此可造成減低膽驗 除了氣道外,t σ # 在其它器官’、已建立出ρ2腎上腺素能受體亦會表現 、,且織中,因此,β2同效劑(諸如描述在本發明 200531959 中的那些)已可應用來治療其它疾病,諸如(但是不限於)神 經系統、早產、充血性心衰竭、抑鬱、炎性及過敏性皮膚 病、牛皮癬、增殖性皮膚病、青光眼;及其可優良地應用 在降低胃酸度(特別是在胃及消化性潰瘍上)之狀況中。 但是,許多β2同效劑之用途皆由於其低選擇性,或因 高全身性曝露且主要經由表現在氣道外的β2腎上腺素能受 體之作用來傳遞所驅動的負面副作用(肌震顫、心跳過速、 心悸、坐立不安)而受到限制。因此,已需要改良此種類的 藥劑。 因此,對具有適當的藥物學曲線(例如,就效力、選擇 性、藥物動力學或作用持續週期來說)之新穎的β2同效劑仍 然有所需求。在此上下文中,本發明係關於一種新穎的β2 同效劑。 已經揭示出多種甲醯胺衍生物。例如,us 15 2004/0006112揭示出一種可有效作為β2同效劑之下式化合 物:20 β2 synergists can be used to "rescue, bronchiectasis, however, long-acting forms can provide continuous relief and are used as maintenance therapy. Bronchodilators can be expressed via adrenaline 爿 b expressed in airway smooth muscle cells. Agonism is transmitted, and the 1-unit is thus bronchiectasis. Therefore, β2 synergists can be used as a functional anti- ^ to prevent and completely change all bronchoconstriction substances (including leukotriene D4 ^ TD4), B Bleeding test, bradykinin, prostaglandin, histamine, and endothelin). De-n ^ equivalents are so widely distributed in the ah channel, so β2 cells. For example, ringing plays a role in asthma. The release agent of other types of fine-tightening substances can stabilize obese cells. Inhibiting the bronchial air inducement "is the principle of how pottery agents block allergens, sports, and cold human airways ^ trachea contraction. In addition, pottery agents can inhibit hormone reflex ^ hormonal nerve material, which can reduce the bile test. In addition to airway, t σ # in other organs', established ρ2 adrenergic receptors will also show, And, therefore, β2 synergists (such as those described in the present invention 200531959) have been applied to treat other diseases such as (but not limited to) the nervous system, premature birth, congestive heart failure, depression, inflammatory and Allergic skin disease, psoriasis, proliferative skin disease, glaucoma; and it can be excellently applied to the condition of reducing gastric acidity (especially on the stomach and peptic ulcer). However, many β2 synergists are used because of their low selectivity, or because of high systemic exposure, and the transmission of negative side effects (muscle tremor, heartbeat) driven primarily by the action of β2 adrenergic receptors, which are expressed outside the airway Speeding, palpitations, restlessness). Therefore, there is a need to improve this type of medicine. Therefore, there is still a need for novel β2 synergists with appropriate pharmacological profiles (e.g., in terms of potency, selectivity, pharmacokinetics, or duration of action). In this context, the invention relates to a novel β2 synergist. Various formamidine derivatives have been revealed. For example, us 15 2004/0006112 reveals a compound of the following formula that is effective as a β2 synergist:

US 2003/0229058揭示出一 種下式之選擇性β2同效劑: 7 200531959 R13US 2003/0229058 discloses a selective β2 synergist of the formula: 7 200531959 R13

但是,上述曱醯胺衍生物並無顯示出可使用作為能有 效治療經β3調節的疾病及/或症狀(諸如過敏及非過敏性氣 道疾病)之藥物的藥物學曲線;特別是藉由吸入途徑。 • 5 【發明内容】 本發明係關於一種通式(1)之化合物:However, the aforementioned amidine derivatives do not show a pharmacological profile that can be used as a drug that can effectively treat β3-regulated diseases and / or symptoms such as allergic and non-allergic airway diseases; especially by inhalation . • 5 [Abstract] The present invention relates to a compound of the general formula (1):

ΗΝ Ο ^-Η 其中(CHA-CtC^Q1基團在間或對位置處;ΗΝ Ο ^ -Η where (CHA-CtC ^ Q1 group is at the meta or para position;

-R1及R2各自獨立地選自於Η及CrC4烷基; 10 -η為 0、1 或2 ; -Q1為一選自於下列的基團:-R1 and R2 are each independently selected from fluorene and CrC4 alkyl; 10 -η is 0, 1 or 2; -Q1 is a group selected from:

R5 其中ρ為1或2及q為1或2,該基團可選擇性由一個碳原子橋 200531959 接,R5 where ρ is 1 or 2 and q is 1 or 2, the group may be optionally connected by a carbon atom bridge 200531959,

及*-Nr8-q2-a基團,其中Q2為CVW烧基、R8可為Η或 CrC4烧基及Α可為啦咬基、C3_Cig環烧基,該環烧基可選擇 性由-或多個(較佳為i、2、3或4)碳原子、四氯旅喃基“底 啶基、四氫噻哌喃基或下列基團橋接:And * -Nr8-q2-a group, in which Q2 is a CVW alkyl group, R8 may be a fluorene or CrC4 alkyl group and A may be a phenyl group, a C3_Cig ring alkyl group, and the ring alkyl group may be optionally selected from-or more (Preferably i, 2, 3, or 4) carbon atoms, tetrachloropropanyl, "primidyl, tetrahydrothipiperanyl, or the following groups:

R3 R4R3 R4

-R、R、R、R6及r7可相同或不同,及可選自於H、 CrQ烧基、OR9、SR9、S〇r9、s〇2R9、_ 基、⑶、⑶況9、 10 CF3、〇CF3、S02NR9R10、c〇NR9R10、NR9R10、NHCOR10 及選擇性經1至3個選自於0R9、_基及CrC4烧基的基團取 代之苯基; -R9及R1G可相同或不同,及可選自於Η或C】_C4烧基;及 *代表與幾基接附的位置; 15 或,若適當的話,其醫藥上可接受的鹽及/或其異構 物、互變體、溶劑化物或同位素變種物。 式(1)之化合物為β2受體的同效劑,其特別可用來治療 經β3調節的疾病及/或症狀,其可顯示出優良的效力,特別 9 200531959 是當經由吸入途徑給藥時。 在此上述通式(1)中,c「c4烷基及crc4伸烷基代表一 含1、2、3或4個碳原子的直鏈或枝鏈基團。若它們攜帶一 取代基或作為其它基團的取代基時,此亦適用,例如在 5 0-(CrC4)烷基、S-O^-Q)烷基中等等。合適的(CVQ)烷基 實例有甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、 二級丁基、三級丁基...。合適的0-(CrC4)烷基實例有甲氧 基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧基、 二級丁氧基及三級丁氧基…。 10 2或更多個碳原子選擇性由一或多個碳原子橋接之 C3-C1G環烷基包括環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基及環庚 基、金剛烷基、雙環[3.1.1]庚烷、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、雙環[2.2.2] 辛烧。較佳的環烧基有環己基及金剛烧基。 最後,_基代表一選自於由氟、氣、溴及碘所組成之 15 群的鹵素原子,特別是氟或氣。 在下列中,在苯基上的自由鍵結(諸如在下列的結構 中):-R, R, R, R6 and r7 may be the same or different, and may be selected from the group consisting of H, CrQ alkyl, OR9, SR9, Sor9, so2R9, _, cd, cd, 9, CF3, 〇CF3, S02NR9R10, co-NR9R10, NR9R10, NHCOR10 and phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from the group consisting of OR9, _ and CrC4; -R9 and R1G may be the same or different, and Selected from fluorene or C] _C4 alkyl; and * represents a position attached to several groups; 15 or, if appropriate, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and / or its isomers, tautomers, solvates Or isotopic variants. The compound of formula (1) is a synergist of the β2 receptor, which is particularly useful for the treatment of diseases and / or symptoms regulated by β3, and it can show excellent efficacy, especially when it is administered via the inhalation route. In the above general formula (1), "c4c4alkyl and crc4alkylene represent a straight or branched chain group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms. If they carry a substituent or serve as This also applies to substituents of other groups, such as in 50- (CrC4) alkyl, SO ^ -Q) alkyl, etc. Examples of suitable (CVQ) alkyl groups are methyl, ethyl, n-propyl , Isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tertiary butyl ... Examples of suitable 0- (CrC4) alkyl groups are methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy , Isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, and tertiary butoxy ... 10 2 or more carbon atoms C3- optionally bridged by one or more carbon atoms C1G cycloalkyl includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl, adamantyl, bicyclo [3.1.1] heptane, bicyclo [2.2.1] heptane, bicyclo [2.2. 2] Octane. The preferred cycloalkyl radicals are cyclohexyl and adamantine. In the end, the radical represents a halogen atom selected from the 15 group consisting of fluorine, gas, bromine and iodine, especially fluorine or gas. In the following, the free bond on the phenyl group (such as below Column structure):

意謂著該苯基可在間或對位置處經取代。 20 式(1)之化合物: 10 200531959This means that the phenyl group may be substituted at the meta or para position. 20 Compound of formula (1): 10 200531959

(CH2〉n\ /Qi V 〇 ⑴ 可使用習知的程序,諸如利用下列所闡明的方法來製 備,其中Q1、Q2、R1、R2、A及η如先前對式(1)之化合物的 定義(除非其它方面另有說明)。 式(1)之醯胺衍生物可藉由讓式(2)之酸:(CH2> n \ / Qi V 〇⑴ can be prepared using conventional procedures, such as using the methods set forth below, where Q1, Q2, R1, R2, A, and η are as previously defined for the compound of formula (1) (Unless otherwise stated). The amidine derivative of formula (1) can be obtained by letting the acid of formula (2):

NHCHO (2) 與式 NHR8-Q2-A(3)NHCHO (2) and formula NHR8-Q2-A (3)

R5R5

R4R5R4R5

6 R 或 (3-6 R or (3-

6 R Η6 R Η

(3J 之胺搞合而製備。此搞合通常在過量的該胺(作為酸受體) 10 中,與習知的耦合劑(例如,1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基 碳化二醯亞胺鹽酸、N,N’-二環己基碳化二醯亞胺或六氟磷 酸0-(1Η-苯并三唑-1-基)-N,N,N’,N’-四甲基鋸),選擇性於 催化劑(例如1_羥基苯并三唑水合物或1-羥基-7-吖苯并三唑) 存在下,及選擇性於三級胺鹼(例如N-甲基嗎福啉、三乙胺 11 200531959 或二異丙基乙基胺)存在下進行。該反應可在合適的溶劑(节 如吡啶、二甲基甲醯胺、四氫呋喃、二甲基亞颯、一一 —- 烷或醋酸乙酯)中,於10。(:至4(TC之溫度(室溫)下進行卫 小時。 丁、24 該胺(3)、(3,)、(3,,)或(3,,,)可商業購得,或可利用已由 熟知此技藝之人士所熟知的習知方法(例如還原、氧化、疗 基化、過渡金屬傳遞的耦合、保護、去保護等等),從商業 上可購得的物質製備。 式(2)之酸可從相符合的式(4)之酯來製備:(3J amine is prepared by combining. This mixture is usually in excess of the amine (as an acid acceptor) 10, with a conventional coupling agent (for example, 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl)- 3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or hexafluorophosphate 0- (1Η-benzotriazol-1-yl) -N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyl saw), selective to the presence of a catalyst (such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate or 1-hydroxy-7-acylbenzotriazole), and to a tertiary amine base (such as N-methylmorpholine, triethylamine 11 200531959 or diisopropylethylamine). The reaction can be performed in a suitable solvent (such as pyridine, dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl Sulfonium, mono-alkane, or ethyl acetate), at a temperature of 10. (: to 4 (TC temperature (room temperature)). Butan, 24 the amine (3), (3,), ( 3 ,,) or (3 ,,,) are commercially available, or can use conventional methods (such as reduction, oxidation, therapy, transition metal transfer coupling, protection, To protect, etc.), commercially available The acid was prepared to give substances of formula (2) may be prepared from the formula (4) of the ester pertinence:

15 其中Ra為一合適的酸保護基團,較佳為苄基或(^七4)烷 基:其包括(但是不限於)甲基及乙基;根據任何已由齡2 技藝之人士相當熟知的方法從s旨來製備酸,而沒有改質該 分子的剩餘部分。例如,該s旨可㈣紐(例如氣化氯、氣 氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉錢氧化鋰)的水溶液來處理,選擇性^ 存在下於20 C至100 C之溫度間,水解κ4〇小時。再者, 右義為节基時,該酷可於合適的觸媒(例如把在碳上或氣 氧化!巴在石厌上)存在下,於合適的溶劑(甲醇、乙醇、说在 曱酉子中的乳)中’在2G°C至5Gt:之溫度間,於個大氣壓的 氫中,氫化1-48小時。 12 20 200531959 式(4)之酯可藉由讓式(5)之胺:15 where Ra is a suitable acid-protecting group, preferably benzyl or (^ 4) alkyl: it includes (but is not limited to) methyl and ethyl; according to anyone already skilled in the art of age 2 The method uses s to prepare acids without modifying the remainder of the molecule. For example, this solution can be treated with an aqueous solution (such as vaporized chlorine, gaseous potassium oxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium oxide), and selectively hydrolyzed κ for 40 hours at a temperature between 20 C and 100 C. In addition, when the right is the base, the cool may be in the presence of a suitable catalyst (such as oxidation on carbon or gas! Bar on the stone anoresis), in a suitable solvent (methanol, ethanol, said in 曱 酉The milk in the seed) is hydrogenated at a temperature of 2G ° C to 5Gt: in an atmosphere of hydrogen for 1 to 48 hours. 12 20 200531959 The ester of formula (4) can be obtained by letting the amine of formula (5):

(5) (CH2)n一 ORa(5) (CH2) n-ORa

T Ό 其中Ra及η如先前所定義;與式(6)之溴化物反應而製備:T Ό where Ra and η are as previously defined; prepared by reacting with a bromide of formula (6):

5 在典型的程序中,式(5)之胺與式(6)之溴化物,選擇性 於溶劑或溶劑混合物(例如二曱基亞礙、甲苯、Ν,Ν-二甲基 甲醯胺、乙腈)存在下,選擇性於合適的驗(例如三乙胺、二 異丙基乙基胺、碳酸鉀)存在下,在8〇°C至120°C之溫度間, 反應12至48小時。 10 式(6)之溴化物可根據揭示在“有機方法研究及發展 (Organic Process Research and Development),1998,2, 96-99”中的方法來製備。 式(5)之胺(其中R1為Me及R2為Η)可從式⑺之相符合的 受保護胺製備為(R)或(S)鏡像物:5 In a typical procedure, the amine of formula (5) and the bromide of formula (6) are selectively selected from solvents or solvent mixtures (e.g., dioxin, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, In the presence of acetonitrile), the reaction is selectively performed in the presence of a suitable test (such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, potassium carbonate) at a temperature of 80 ° C to 120 ° C for 12 to 48 hours. 10 The bromide of formula (6) can be prepared according to the method disclosed in "Organic Process Research and Development, 1998, 2, 96-99". An amine of formula (5) (wherein R1 is Me and R2 is Η) can be prepared as a (R) or (S) mirror image from a corresponding protected amine of formula ⑺:

其中Ra及η如先前所定義;Rb及Rc代表任何合適的取代 基,以便HNRbRc為一對掌性胺(例如,Rb可為氫及RC可為 13 15 200531959 α曱基苄基)’其限制條件為在N與Rb及N與Rc間之鍵結可 使用切斷氮保護基團的標準方法容易地切斷,以提供式(5) 之自由態胺,諸如在教科書“有機合成的保護基團”(第三 版’由t.w·格林尼(Greene)及PGM·瓦刺(Wms),約翰威利 及木斯公司(Wiley and Sons Inc.),1999)中所發現的那些。Where Ra and η are as previously defined; Rb and Rc represent any suitable substituents so that HNRbRc is a pair of palm amines (for example, Rb can be hydrogen and RC can be 13 15 200531959 α-benzyl benzyl) 'its limitations Provided that the bonds between N and Rb and N and Rc can be easily cleaved using standard methods of cleaving nitrogen protecting groups to provide free amines of formula (5), such as in the textbook "Organic Synthesis of Protecting Groups" Regiment "(third edition 'by those found in tw. Greene and PGM. Wms, John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1999).

式(7)之胺可藉由讓式HNRbRc之胺與式(8)之酮反應而 製備成單一的非鏡像異構物:The amine of formula (7) can be prepared as a single non-mirromeric isomer by reacting the amine of formula HNRbRc with a ketone of formula (8):

其中〜,、以及^如先前所定義。 10Where ~, and ^ are as previously defined. 10

在典型的程序中,式(8)之酮與式HNRbRc之胺反應可 產生對¥性中間物,其依次可由合適的還原劑(例如,式 NaCNBH3之氰蝴氫化納或式Na(〇Ac)那之三乙酿氧基糊 氫化納)豸擇性於乾燥劑(例如分子筛、硫酸鎮)存在下及 選擇性於酸觸媒(例如醋酸)存在下還原,以提供式⑺之 月女’如為非鏡像異構物之混合物。該反應通常會在溶劑(諸 如四氯吱喃或二氣甲燒)中,於2G°C至80°C之溫度間進行3 至7^小時。然後,讓所產生的產物轉換成鹽酸或硝酸鹽, 及携性k合適的溶劑或溶劑混合物(例如異丙醇、醋酸乙 i旨、乙醇、甲酿、一迓工廿 t 吁一吳丙基醚或二異丙基醚/甲醇)中結晶, 以提供(7)如為單_的非鏡像異構物。 式(8)之_(其巾㈣)可藉由經把傳遞的搞合來搞合式 (9)之鹵化方基(其中Ra如先前所定義及關戈表函素原子, 20 200531959 其包括(但是不限於)溴及碘):In a typical procedure, the reaction of a ketone of formula (8) with an amine of formula HNRbRc can produce a neutral intermediate, which can in turn be selected from a suitable reducing agent (e.g., sodium cyanohydride of formula NaCNBH3 or Na (〇Ac) Sodium triethoxylate is selectively reduced in the presence of a desiccant (such as molecular sieves, sulfate sulphate) and optionally in the presence of an acid catalyst (such as acetic acid) to provide a formula for the moon woman such as It is a mixture of non-mirror isomers. The reaction is usually performed in a solvent (such as tetrachloromethane or dichloromethane) at a temperature of 2G ° C to 80 ° C for 3 to 7 ^ hours. Then, the resulting product is converted into hydrochloric acid or nitrate, and a solvent or solvent mixture (e.g., isopropanol, ethyl acetate, ethanol, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, propyl ether, or propyl ether), which has a suitable portability. Diisopropyl ether / methanol) to provide (7) as a non-mirromeric isomer. (_) Of formula (8) can be combined with the halogenated square group of formula (9) by combining the transfers (where Ra is as previously defined and the Guango epitope atom, 20 200531959 which includes ( But not limited to) bromine and iodine):

ORa (9) 與烯醇化物或烯醇化物同等物而製備。 在典型的程序中,式(9)之鹵化芳基會與烯醇化錫(其藉 5由以式Bi^SnOMe之甲醇化三正丁基錫來處理醋酸異丙稀 酯而就地產生),於合適的妃觸媒(醋酸把/式 Pd(OAC)2/P(〇-T〇l)3之三鄰甲苯基膦)存在下,在非極性溶劑 (例如甲苯、苯、己烧)中反應。該反應在8〇它至11〇它之溫 度間進行6至16小時較佳。 0 式(9)之鹵化芳基可藉由酯化式(丨〇)之相符合的酸而獲 得: &ORa (9) is prepared with enolate or its equivalent. In a typical procedure, a halogenated aryl of formula (9) and an enol tin (which is generated in situ by treating isopropyl acetate with 5 by treating tri-n-butyltin with methanol of formula Bi ^ SnOMe) is appropriate. It is reacted in a non-polar solvent (such as toluene, benzene, and hexane) in the presence of an acetic acid catalyst (acetic acid / tri-o-tolylphosphine of the formula Pd (OAC) 2 / P (〇-T〇l) 3). The reaction is preferably performed at a temperature of 80 to 110 ° C for 6 to 16 hours. 0 A halogenated aryl of formula (9) can be obtained by esterifying a corresponding acid of formula (丨 〇): &

15 分。 其中Hal如先前所定義;根據任何已由熟知此技藝之人士相 當熟知的方法從酸來製備_,而沒有改質該分子的剩餘部 在典型的程序中,式⑽之酸與式汉_的酒精溶劑(其 中Ra如先七所定義),於酸(諸如氣化氫)存在下,在至 4〇°C之溫度間(室溫),反應8至16小時。再者,式⑽之酸 錢(例如铯或碳酸钟)反應,且以㈣(例如峨甲烷、漠化 2〇苄)’在適當的溶劑(諸如N,N_二甲基曱醯胺)中,於1(rc至 15 200531959 40°C之溫度間(室溫),處理1至20小時。 式(10)之酸為一商業產品。 可根據下列方法製備式(5)之胺(其中R1及R2二者皆為 CrC4烷基): 方法115 points. Where Hal is as previously defined; it is prepared from an acid according to any method already well known to those skilled in the art, without modifying the remainder of the molecule. In a typical procedure, the acid of formula 与 and formula _ Alcoholic solvents (where Ra is as defined in VII) are reacted in the presence of an acid (such as hydrogenated hydrogen) at a temperature of up to 40 ° C (room temperature) for 8 to 16 hours. Furthermore, the acid of formula (e.g., cesium or carbonic acid) is reacted with fluorene (e.g., methane, desertified 20 benzyl) 'in a suitable solvent (such as N, N-dimethylphosphonium amine). , At 1 (rc to 15 200531959 40 ° C (room temperature), for 1 to 20 hours. The acid of formula (10) is a commercial product. The amine of formula (5) (wherein R1 And R2 are both CrC4 alkyl): Method 1

(5) 其中R1、R2及Ra如先前所定義。 在典型的程序中,使用上述描述的方法讓式(11)之酯與 “經活化的”烷基(有機金屬烷基,諸如R2MgBr、R2MgCl或 10 R2Li)反應,以提供式(12)之相符合的三級醇。 然後,以烧基腈(例如乙腈、氯乙腈),於酸(例如硫酸、 醋酸)存在下處理該式(12)之三級醇,以提供一受保護的中 間物,依次使用標準切斷方法(諸如在教科書中提到的那些) 來切斷氮保護基團。然後,使用描述於本文的方法來酯化 15 所產生的胺基酸,以提供式(5)之胺。 再者,可根據下列方法製備式(5)之胺(其中R1及R2二者 皆為CrC4烷基及n=0): 16 200531959 方法2(5) where R1, R2 and Ra are as previously defined. In a typical procedure, the ester of formula (11) is reacted with an "activated" alkyl (organometallic alkyl such as R2MgBr, R2MgCl or 10 R2Li) using the method described above to provide the phase of formula (12) Compliant tertiary alcohol. Then, the tertiary alcohol of formula (12) is treated with calcined nitrile (eg, acetonitrile, chloroacetonitrile) in the presence of an acid (eg, sulfuric acid, acetic acid) to provide a protected intermediate, which in turn uses a standard cutting method (Such as those mentioned in textbooks) to cut off the nitrogen protecting group. The method described herein is then used to esterify the resulting amino acid to provide an amine of formula (5). Furthermore, the amine of formula (5) (wherein R1 and R2 are both CrC4 alkyl and n = 0) can be prepared according to the following method: 16 200531959 Method 2

(13) (14)(13) (14)

其中R1、R2及Ra如先前所定義。Where R1, R2 and Ra are as previously defined.

1010

15 在典里的&序中’使用上述描述的方法讓式(⑶之醋與 紅活化的烧基(有機金屬垸基,諸如r2m幽、r2m抑或 R2Li)反應,以提供式(丨4)之相符合的三級醇。 然後以垸基腈(例如乙骑、氯乙膽),於酸⑽如硫酸, 醋酸)存在下處理該式(14)之三級醇,以提供受賴的中間 物’依次使用標準切斷方法(諸如在教科書中提到的那些) 來切斷氮保護基團,以提供溴胺(15)。 在一氧化礙環境中,使用RaOH(例如MeOH、EtOH、 节醇)作為溶劑或再者使料溶劑(諸如dmf),在高溫(ι〇〇 C)及壓力(100pS1)下,以合適的把觸媒(例如,m (二 笨基膦基)二(環戊二烯)亞鐵]二氣峰)、騎把⑼、U,-雙(二苯基膦基)二(環戊二稀)亞和、三(二亞f基㈣)二& (0)、2,2,-雙(二苯基膦基H,1,·雙萘基二氯_))來處理所 產生的溴胺(15),以提供式(5)之g旨。 可藉由還原式(16)之埽烴來製備式⑻之嗣(其中叫·· 17 200531959 〇15 In the & order in the code, the method described above is used to react the formula (3) vinegar with a red-activated thiol (organometallic fluorenyl group, such as r2m, r2m, or R2Li) to provide formula (4) The tertiary alcohol of the formula (14) is then treated with fluorenyl nitrile (e.g., ethyl chloride, chloroethylchol) in the presence of an acid such as sulfuric acid, acetic acid to provide a trusted intermediate. Substances in turn use standard cleavage methods, such as those mentioned in textbooks, to cleave nitrogen protecting groups to provide bromoamine (15). In an oxidation-inhibiting environment, use RaOH (for example, MeOH, EtOH, benzyl alcohol) as a solvent or a solvent (such as dmf), at a high temperature (ιo C) and pressure (100 pS1), in a suitable manner. Catalysts (for example, m (dibenzylphosphino) bis (cyclopentadiene) ferrous] digas peak), handlebars, U, -bis (diphenylphosphino) bis (cyclopentadiene) Sub-, tris (di-alkylene) di & (0), 2,2, -bis (diphenylphosphino H, 1, · naphthyl dichloro_)) to treat the bromine amine produced (15) to provide the g intent of formula (5). The hydrazone of formula (16) can be prepared by reducing the hydrazone of formula (16) (which is called ... 17 200531959).

在典型的程序中,以鈀觸媒(例如,10%的鈀在活性碳 上)來處理在合適的溶劑(例如曱醇、乙醇、醋酸乙酯)中之 式(16)的烯烴溶液,且在氫環境中攪拌,選擇性在提昇的壓 力(例如60psi)下,於室溫至6(rc之溫度間8-24小時。 可藉由經鈀傳遞的耦合來耦合經活化的烯烴與式(17) 之鹵化芳基而製備式(16)之烯烴:In a typical procedure, a palladium catalyst (eg, 10% palladium on activated carbon) is used to treat an olefin solution of formula (16) in a suitable solvent (eg, methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate), and Stir in a hydrogen environment, optionally at elevated pressure (eg 60 psi), from room temperature to 6 (rc temperature 8-24 hours. Activated olefins can be coupled to the formula ( 17) to halogenate an aryl group to prepare an olefin of formula (16):

在典型的程序中,將(17)之_化芳基與乙烯基酯(例如 丙烯酸甲酯),於合適的鈀觸媒(例如,式Pd(pph3)4之四(三 笨膦)把(0)、式Pd(OAc)2/P(0-Tol)3之醋酸把/三鄰曱苯基膦 或式dppfPdCl2之(二苯基膦基)二(環戊二烯)亞鐵基氣化纪) 存在下’在合適的溶劑(例如乙腈、二甲基甲酿胺、甲 本)中’選擇性於驗(諸如三乙胺)存在下,在至ii〇°c之 溫度間,耦合8至24小時。 式(17)酮為一商業產品。 再者,可藉由讓式(6)之溴化物與式(18)之胺反應來製 備式(1)之化合物;In a typical procedure, the aryl group of (17) and a vinyl ester (such as methyl acrylate) are mixed with a suitable palladium catalyst (for example, the formula Pd (pph3) 4 quat (tribenphosphine)) ( 0), acetic acid of formula Pd (OAc) 2 / P (0-Tol) 3 vaporizes / tri-o-phosphonium phenylphosphine or (diphenylphosphino) bis (cyclopentadiene) ferrous group of formula dppfPdCl2 (Ii) in the presence of 'in a suitable solvent (such as acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, methylbenzyl)' in the presence of a selective test (such as triethylamine), at a temperature of up to ii ° C, coupling 8 To 24 hours. The ketone of formula (17) is a commercial product. Furthermore, the compound of formula (1) can be prepared by reacting a bromide of formula (6) with an amine of formula (18);

20 其中R、R、Q1及η如先前式(1)之化合物所定義(除非其它 200531959 方面另有說明)。 在典型的程序中,讓式(18)之胺與式(6)之溴化物,選 擇性於溶劑或溶劑混合物(例如二曱基亞颯、曱苯、N,N-二 甲基甲醯胺、乙腈)存在下,選擇性於合適的鹼(例如三乙 5 胺、二異丙基乙基胺、碳酸鉀)存在下,在80°C至120°C之 溫度間,反應12至48小時。 可藉由耦合一摻入合適的胺保護基團P1之式(19)的20 where R, R, Q1 and η are as defined for the compound of formula (1) (unless otherwise stated in 200531959). In a typical procedure, an amine of formula (18) and a bromide of formula (6) are selectively selected from a solvent or a solvent mixture (e.g., difluorenimidine, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide). , Acetonitrile), in the presence of a suitable base (such as triethyl 5 amine, diisopropylethylamine, potassium carbonate), at a temperature of 80 ° C to 120 ° C, the reaction for 12 to 48 hours . By coupling a formula (19) incorporating a suitable amine protecting group P1

10 與式NHR8-Q2-A(3)、10 and formula NHR8-Q2-A (3),

15 的胺來製備式(18)之驢胺。該躺合通常會在過量的該胺(作 為酸受體)中,以習知的耦合劑(例如,1-(3-二曱基胺基丙 基)-3-乙基碳化二醯亞胺鹽酸或N,N’-二環己基碳化二醯亞 胺),選擇性於催化劑(例如1-羥基苯并三唑水合物或1-羥基 -7-吖苯并三唑)存在下,及選擇性於三級胺鹼(例如N-甲基 嗎福啉、三乙胺或二異丙基乙基胺)存在下進行。該反應可 在合適的溶劑(諸如吡啶、N,N-二曱基甲醯胺、四氫呋喃、 二曱基亞颯、二氣曱烷或醋酸乙酯)中,於l〇°C至40°C之溫 19 200531959 度間(室溫),進行丨-24小時。 >該胺⑺、(3,)、(3,,)及(3,,,)可商業購得,或可利用已由 A知此技蟄之人士所熟知的習知方法(例如還原、氧化、燒 基化、過渡金屬傳遞_合、保護、去保護等等),從商= 5 上可購得的物質製備。、 可k式(5)之相符合的酯來製備式(19)之酸。 可從該摻入合適的胺保護基團1>1(此可在酸形成前或 後)之醋(5)來製備式(19)之酸(其中R1及R2二者皆為crc4垸 基): ^15 to prepare donkey amines of formula (18). The reclining is usually in excess of the amine (as an acid acceptor) with a conventional coupling agent (eg, 1- (3-diamidinoaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide Hydrochloric acid or N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide), selectivity in the presence of a catalyst (such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate or 1-hydroxy-7-acylbenzotriazole), and selection In the presence of a tertiary amine base (such as N-methylmorpholine, triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine). The reaction can be carried out in a suitable solvent such as pyridine, N, N-dimethylformamidine, tetrahydrofuran, difluorenylenesulfonium, dioxane, or ethyl acetate at a temperature of 10 ° C to 40 ° C. The temperature is between 19 200531959 degrees (room temperature), and it takes -24 hours. > The amines, (3,), (3 ,,), and (3 ,,,) are commercially available, or can use conventional methods (such as reduction, Oxidation, calcination, transition metal transfer, protection, deprotection, etc.), prepared from commercially available materials. The corresponding ester of formula (5) can be used to prepare an acid of formula (19). An acid of formula (19) can be prepared from the vinegar (5) doped with an appropriate amine protecting group 1 > 1 (this can be before or after acid formation) (wherein R1 and R2 are both crc4fluorenyl groups) : ^

其中Ra為一合適的酸保護基團,較佳為(Cl_C4)烷基(其包括 (但是不限於)甲基及乙基);根據任何已由熟知此技藝之人 士相當熟知的方法來從酯來製備酸,而沒有改質該分子的 剩餘部分。例如,該酯可藉由以酸或鹼(例如氣化氫、氫氧 15 化鉀、氫氧化鈉或氫氧化鋰)的水溶液,選擇性於溶劑或落 劑混合物(例如,水、1,4-二噚吡、四氫呋喃/水)存在下,在 20°C至l〇〇°C之溫度間,水解處理1至40小時。 可根據下列方法製備式(5)之胺(其中R1及R2二者皆為 H): 20 20 200531959Where Ra is a suitable acid-protecting group, preferably (Cl_C4) alkyl (which includes (but is not limited to) methyl and ethyl); from esters according to any method already well known to those skilled in the art To make an acid without modifying the remainder of the molecule. For example, the ester can be selected from a solvent or a solvent mixture (e.g., water, 1, 4) by an aqueous solution of an acid or base (e.g., hydrogen gas, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, or lithium hydroxide). -Dipyridine, tetrahydrofuran / water), hydrolysis treatment at a temperature of 20 ° C to 100 ° C for 1 to 40 hours. The amine of formula (5) (wherein R1 and R2 are both H) can be prepared according to the following method: 20 20 200531959

其中R、R2及Ra如先前所定義。 在典型的程序中,式(20)之酸於酯存在下還原成相符合 5 的醇(21)較佳。此可藉由形成醯基咪唑或混合的酐,隨後以 爛氫化鈉或另一種合適的還原劑還原來進行。 然後’將該式(21)之一級醇轉換成一離去基團(諸如曱 石黃酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、溴化物或碘化物),且以一適當的胺 親核子基取代。較佳的親核子基為一疊氮離子,其然後可 1〇經由風化或三苯膦還原成一級胺。另一種親核基可包括氧 或烧基(諸如”麵丙胺),隨後輯餘以提供該胺。Where R, R2 and Ra are as previously defined. In a typical procedure, it is preferred that the acid of formula (20) is reduced to an alcohol (21) corresponding to phase 5 in the presence of an ester. This can be done by forming fluorenimidazole or a mixed anhydride, followed by reduction with sodium hydride or another suitable reducing agent. This first alcohol of formula (21) is then converted to a leaving group (such as a scopolite, tosylate, bromide or iodide) and substituted with a suitable amine nucleophile group. A preferred nucleophile is an azide ion, which can then be reduced to a primary amine via weathering or triphenylphosphine. Another nucleophilic group may include an oxygen or alkynyl group (such as "tripropylamine"), which is then left over to provide the amine.

〇 來製備式22之 醯胺 (25) 的 然後,讓式22之化合物與一經保護 21 200531959 乙烯胺(例如N-乙烯基酞醯亞胺),於合適的觸媒(例如醋酸 鈀(II))及膦(例如三笨膦、三鄰甲苯基膦)存在下,於鹼(例 如,n,n-二異丙基乙基胺)存在下,在溶劑(例如N,N_二甲基 曱醯胺、乙腈)中,於20。(:至120。(:之溫度間,反應1至48小 5時。然後,可使用標準氫化條件將式23之稀烴還原成式24 之烧經’且使用標準保護基團移除法來移除該保護酞醯亞 月女基團。可使用先概述的條件讓式25之胺與式6之漠化物 反應,而提供式1之化合物。 對於此上述描述的式(1)之化合物的製備方法之某些步 10驟來說,需要保護不想要進行反應之潛在反應性官能基, 及結果切斷泫保護基團。在此實例中,可使用任何相容的 保護基團。特別是,可使用諸如由丁 w·格林尼及RGM·瓦刺 (有機合成中的保護基團,約翰威利及宋斯公司,1999)或由 P· J·寇新斯基(Kocienski)(保護基團,鳩格審伏雷格(Ge〇rg 15 ThiemeVerlag),1994)所描述的那些保護及去保護方法。 上述反應及在珂述方法中所使用之新穎的起始物質之 製備全部為習知且合適於其性能或製備的試劑及反應條 件,而用來分離想要的產物之程序將由熟知此技藝之人士 參考至文獻鈾例及到此為止的實例與製備而相當熟知。 20 同樣地,可根據多種相當熟知的方法(諸如例如結晶或 色層分析法)來純化式(1)之化合物和其製備用之中間物。 包含下列取代基的式(1)之化合物子群較佳: Q1為*-NH-Q2-A基團較佳,其中a為環己基或金剛烷 基。 22 200531959 Q為下列較佳:〇 to prepare the ammonium amine (25) of formula 22, and then let the compound of formula 22 and a protected 21 200531959 vinylamine (such as N-vinylphthalimide) in a suitable catalyst (such as palladium (II) acetate ) And phosphines (such as tribenzylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine) in the presence of a base (such as n, n-diisopropylethylamine) in a solvent (such as N, N-dimethylphosphonium) Hydrazine, acetonitrile), at 20. (: To 120. (: reaction temperature between 1 to 48 hours and 5 hours. Then, the dilute hydrocarbon of formula 23 can be reduced to the calcination of formula 24 using standard hydrogenation conditions and the standard protecting group removal method can be used to The protective phthalocyanine subgroup is removed. The amine of formula 25 can be reacted with the desert of formula 6 using the conditions outlined previously to provide a compound of formula 1. For the compound of formula (1) described above, In some steps of the preparation method, it is necessary to protect potentially reactive functional groups that do not want to react and, as a result, to cut off the hydrazone protecting group. In this example, any compatible protecting group can be used. In particular It can be used, for example, by D.W. Greeney and RGM · Wachthorn (protective groups in organic synthesis, John Willy and Songs, 1999) or by P.J. Kocienski (protective group (Georg 15 Thieme Verlag, 1994) described the protection and deprotection methods described above. The reactions described above and the preparation of the novel starting materials used in the Cochrane method are all known. And suitable for its performance or preparation of reagents and reaction conditions, and is used for separation The procedure for the desired product will be fairly well known to those skilled in the art by reference to the uranium examples and the examples and preparations so far. 20 Similarly, it can be obtained according to a number of fairly well-known methods, such as, for example, crystallization or chromatographic methods. Purify the compound of formula (1) and intermediates for its preparation. Subgroups of compounds of formula (1) containing the following substituents are preferred: Q1 is preferably a * -NH-Q2-A group, where a is cyclohexyl Or adamantyl. 22 200531959 Q is preferably the following:

其中R3、R4、R5及R6為Η Q為下列較佳: R3 R4Wherein R3, R4, R5 and R6 are Η Q is the following preferably: R3 R4

其中r3至r6之一為0]9[及其它 R3Where one of r3 to r6 is 0] 9 [and other R3

Q1為*-nh-q2-a基團較佳, 其中A為下列基團 R3 R4Q1 is preferably a * -nh-q2-a group, where A is the following group R3 R4

R7 R6 ,、中11 R、R、R及R可相同或不同,且可選自於Η、 CVC说基、⑽、sr9、s〇r9、s〇2R9、齒基、CN、⑺2R9、 CF3、〇cf3、s〇2NrV、c〇nr9r1。、嫩9r1G、NH⑺Ri〇 及選擇性以1至3個選自於or9、鹵基及Crc4烷基的基團取 代之苯基,其限制為R3至r7有至少2個為H,·其中汉9及r10 23 10 200531959 可相同或不同且選自於Η或CrC4烷基。 Q1為*-NH-Q2-A基團更佳,其中A為下列基團:R7, R6, R11, R, R, R, and R may be the same or different, and may be selected from Η, CVC, ⑽, sr9, so9, so2R9, tooth base, CN, ⑺2R9, CF3, 〇cf3, so2NrV, and connr9r1. , Nen 9r1G, NH⑺Ri0 and phenyl which is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from or9, halo and Crc4 alkyl groups, and its limitation is that at least 2 of R3 to r7 are H, of which Han 9 And r10 23 10 200531959 may be the same or different and are selected from fluorene or CrC4 alkyl. Q1 is more preferably a * -NH-Q2-A group, where A is the following group:

其中R3、R4、R5、R6及R7可相同或不同,且可選自於Η、 5 OH、CH3、OCH3、OCF3、OCH2-CH3、SCH3、N(CH3)2、 n(c=o)ch3、c(=o)nh2、cooch3、so2ch3、S〇2NH2、鹵 基、CN、CF3及選擇性以OH取代的苯基,其限制為R3至R7 有至少2個為Η。 L實施方式]1 10 在較佳的具體實施例中,Α為下列基團:Wherein R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 may be the same or different, and may be selected from Η, 5 OH, CH3, OCH3, OCF3, OCH2-CH3, SCH3, N (CH3) 2, n (c = o) ch3 , C (= o) nh2, cooch3, so2ch3, S02NH2, halo, CN, CF3, and phenyl optionally substituted with OH, which are limited to at least two of R3 to R7 being fluorene. Embodiment L] 1 10 In a preferred embodiment, A is the following group:

其中R3至R7之一為OH或以OH取代的苯基。 在較佳的具體實施例中,A為下列基團:Wherein one of R3 to R7 is OH or phenyl substituted with OH. In a preferred embodiment, A is the following group:

R5 15 其中R3至R7之一為OH或以OH取代的苯基,而其它選自於 24 200531959 Η、Cl或CH3,其限制為R3至R7有至少2個為H。 Α為選擇性以ΟΗ取代的萘基較佳。 A為以OH取代的萘基較佳。 在上述化合物基團中,下列取代基特別佳: Q2 為·<:Η2_、-(CH2)2·、-(CH2)3-、·〇Η2-(:(<:Η3)2-或 -C(CH3)2- ’ 而-CH2-或-(CH2)2較佳。 R〗為Η或CrQ烷基及R2為CrC4烷基。R1為Η或CH3及 R2為Η或CH3更佳。R5 15 wherein one of R3 to R7 is OH or phenyl substituted with OH, and the other is selected from 24 200531959 hydrazone, Cl or CH3, which is restricted to that at least two of R3 to R7 are H. A is preferably a naphthyl group which is optionally substituted with 0Η. A is preferably a naphthyl group substituted with OH. Among the above compound groups, the following substituents are particularly preferred: Q2 is · <: Η2_,-(CH2) 2 ·,-(CH2) 3-, · 〇Η2-(: (<: Η3) 2- or -C (CH3) 2- 'and -CH2- or-(CH2) 2 are preferred. R is fluorene or CrQ alkyl and R2 is CrC4 alkyl. R1 is fluorene or CH3 and R2 is fluorene or CH3.

η為0或1。 10 R1為Η及R2為CH3及η為0或1。 R1為CH3、R2為CH3及η為0或1。 如描述在此後之實例部分中的式⑴之化合物特 N-节基-2-(3-{2-[(2R)_2_(3_甲醯基胺基冬經基笨久 15羥乙基胺基]_2_甲基丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; 土η is 0 or 1. 10 R1 is Η and R2 is CH3 and η is 0 or 1. R1 is CH3, R2 is CH3, and η is 0 or 1. Compounds of the formula VII as described in the Examples section hereafter N-benzyl-2- (3- {2-[(2R) _2_ (3_methylamidoaminoamenthylbenzyl 15hydroxyethylamine) Group] _2_methylpropyl} phenyl) acetamidamine;

N-(3,4-二甲基节基)_2_(3_{2 [(2R)_2_(3_ 曱醯基 經基苯基R經乙基胺基]冬曱基丙基}苯基 基I 叩-(4-氣苯轨基]邮__傳《錢基it; 笨基)-2-經乙基胺基]_2_甲基丙基}笨甲酿胺; 匕基 2〇 叫(2德笨基)⑷·Η2·[叫印·代基胺| 經基苯基A經乙基胺基]冬甲基丙基}苯甲醯胺;基< 3-{2 [(2R)_2_(3_甲醯基胺基經基苯基) 基]-2-甲基丙基卜叫萘基铺乙基)笨甲驢胺·/基胺 3-{2-[叫2‘(3·甲絲膝4,基苯基)_2,己〜 25 200531959 基]-2-甲基丙基}-N-[2-(4-甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺; N-[2-(2,6-二曱基苯基)乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺 基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯甲醯胺; N-[2-(2,3-二曱基苯基)乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺 5 基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基苯曱醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基}-N-[2-(4-羥基-2,3-二甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲 醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)_2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2·羥乙基胺 10 基]_2_曱基丙基}-1[2_(4-甲氧基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-甲基丙基丨-N-苯乙基-苯曱醯胺; N-環己基曱基-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯甲醯胺; 15 N-[5-((lR)-2-{l,l-二甲基-2-[3-(哌啶-1-羰基)苯基]乙 基胺基}-1-羥乙基)-2-羥基苯基]甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-[2-(3-三氟甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 20 基]-2_曱基丙基}_N_(3-苯基丙基)苯曱醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基丨-N-茚-2-基苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-(2-吡啶-2-基乙基)苯甲醯胺; 26 200531959 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基}-义[2-(4-胺磺醯基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺; N-(4-二曱基胺基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基 胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; 5 N-[5-(2-{(lR)-2-[3-(3,4-二氫-1H-異喳啉-2-羰基)-苯 基]-1,1-二曱基-乙基胺基}-1-羥乙基)-2-羥基苯基]甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-(4’-羥基聯苯-3-基甲基)苯甲醯胺; • 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 10 基]-2-曱基丙*}-N-[2-(4-羥基-2,5-二曱基苯基)乙基]苯甲 醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-[2-(4-羥基-3-甲基苯基)乙基]苯曱醯胺; N-(4-乙醯基胺基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R>2-(3-甲醯基 15 胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙酸胺, 4-{[2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥 ® 乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺基]曱基}苯甲醯胺; N-金剛烷-1-基-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯曱醯胺; 20 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基} 基-秦基-1-基甲基)苯甲酸胺, 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-(4-羥基-3,5-二曱基苄基)苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 27 200531959 基]-2-曱基丙基}-!^-(6-經基-萘基-2-基曱基)苯甲酿胺; N-(3,6-二氣-2-羥基节基)-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基 -4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯曱醯胺; N-(3,4-二曱基节基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-5 羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]乙基}苯基)乙醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺 基]-2-甲基丙基}-N-[2-(4-經基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]苯甲醯胺; 3- {2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲酸基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺 基]-2-甲基丙基}-]^-(4’-|^基聯苯-4-基甲基)苯甲酸胺; 10 N-金剛烧-1-基-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲酸基胺基-4- 羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; N-[5-(2-{2-[3-(10_々-三環[6·3·1·0*2,7*]十二-2(7),3,5-三稀-10-魏基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基乙基胺基}-1_經乙基)-2-經 基苯基]-曱醯胺; 15 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)_2-(3-甲酿基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經 乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(4’-羥基聯苯-3-基甲基)乙醯胺; 4- {[2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥 乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-乙醯胺基]曱基}苯曱酸曱基 酯; 20 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3·甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥 乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-N-(4-三氟代甲氧基-节基)乙 醯胺; N-(2-氣-4·經基节基)-N-乙基-2-(3- {(2R)-2·[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}笨基) 28 200531959 乙醯胺; N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基 胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基卜苯基)乙醯 胺; 5 2-(3- {(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱酸基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-輕 乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(4-經基-3,5-二甲基卡基)乙酸胺, 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥 乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(2-|^i基秦-1-基甲基)乙酸胺, N-(5-氯-2-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基 10 胺基-4-¾基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙酸胺, N-(3,5-二氣-2-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯 基胺基-4-羥基笨基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; 2-(3 - {(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3 -曱酿基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-輕 乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(6-¾基秦-2_基甲基)乙酸胺, 15 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2_ 羥 乙基胺基]丙基}本基)-N-(4’-經基聯苯-4-基甲基)乙酿胺, N-(4-氣基-卞基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲酸基胺基-4 -輕 基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}-苯基)-乙醯胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 20 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-笨基)-N-(4-甲磺醯基-苄基)-乙醯胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-苯基)-N-(4-甲基硫烧基-卞基)-乙酿胺, 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基}-苯基)-N-(4-二氣曱基-卡基)-乙酸胺, 29 200531959 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-N-(4’-技基-聯苯-4-基甲基)乙酸 胺; N-[2-(5-氣-2-羥基苯基)-乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基 5 胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}-苯甲醯胺; 2- (3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-N-(4’-羥基聯苯-3-基甲基)-乙醯 胺; 3- {2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 10 基]-丙基} -N- [2-(4 -:¾基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]-苯甲酸胺, N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-(2R)-2-(3-甲 臨基胺基-4-¾基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙酿胺, N-[2-(5-氣-2-羥基笨基)-乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基 胺基-4-¾基苯基)-2-¾乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}笨甲酿胺, 15 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺 基]-丙基}-N-[2-(4-羥基苯基)-2-曱基丙基]苯曱醯胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)_2_羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-N-(四氮-σ塞喃-4-基)乙酸胺, Ν-(5-氯-2-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基 20 -4-¾基苯基)-2-¾乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)乙驗胺,及 N-{5-[(lR)-2-((lR)-2-{3-[3-(3,4-二氫-1H-異喳啉-2-基)-3-側氧丙基]苯基}-1-甲基乙基胺基)-1-羥乙基]-2-羥基 笨基}曱醯胺。 根據本發明的一個觀點,(CHA-CpCOQ1基團於間位置 30 200531959 處之式(1)的化合物通常較佳。 式(1)的化合物之醫藥上可接受的鹽包括其酸加成及鹼 诗辑 〇 合適的酸力0成鹽可從能形成無毒的鹽之酸來形成。其 5實例包括醋酸鹽、己二酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、苯 石頁酸鹽、碳酸鼠鹽反酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽/硫酸鹽、删酸鹽、樟 腦石頁酸鹽、挣檬酸鹽、環續酸鹽(CyClamate)、乙二續酸鹽、 乙基磺酸鹽(esylate)、甲酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、葡庚糖酸鹽、 葡萄糖酸鹽、葡萄糖醛酸鹽、六氟磷酸鹽、昔本鹽 10 (hibenZate)、鹽酸/氣化物、氫溴酸/溴化物、氫碘酸/碘化物、 磷酸氫鹽、羥乙磺酸鹽、D•及L_乳酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、順丁 烯一酉文鹽、丙一酸鹽、甲磺酸鹽、甲基硫酸鹽、2_萘磺酸 鹽、菸酸鹽、硝酸鹽、乳清酸鹽、草酸鹽、棕櫚酸鹽、雙 羥萘酸鹽、磷酸鹽/氫、磷酸鹽/磷酸二氫鹽、焦穀胺酸鹽、 15糖質酸鹽、硬脂酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、單寧酸鹽、D-及L-酒石 酸鹽、1-經基-2-萘曱酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽及經秦甲酸鹽 (xinafoate)鹽類。 合適的驗鹽可從能形成無毒的鹽之驗來形成。其實例 包括铭、精胺酸、节喔、舞、膽驗胺、二乙胺、二醇胺、 2〇甘胺酸、離胺酸、鎮、葡甲胺、醇胺、鉀、鈉、緩血酸胺 及鋅鹽類。 亦可形成酸及驗的半鹽,例如,半硫酸鹽及半鈣鹽。 可芩見史多(Stahl)及窩馬斯(Wermuth)的“醫藥鹽類手 冊·性質、選擇及使用,,(威利·VCH,溫翰(Weinheim),德 31 200531959 國,2002)來檢閱合適的鹽類。 可利用三種方法之一種或多種來製備式(1)的化合物之 西樂上可接雙的鹽類: (1)讓式(1)之化合物與想要的酸或鹼反應; 5 (11)從式(1)之化合物的合適前驅物移除酸或鹼不穩定 之保護基團;或使用想要的酸或鹼來開環一合適的環狀前 驅物(例如,内酯或内醯胺);或 (111)與一適當的酸或鹼反應或利用合適的離子交換管 柱來將式(1)之化合物的一種鹽轉換成另一種。 王。P二種反應典型皆在溶液中進行。所產生的鹽可析 出及藉由過濾收集,或可藉由蒸發溶劑回收。在所產生的 鹽中之離子化程度可從完全離子化變化至幾乎未離子化。 本發明之化合物可以未溶劑化及經溶劑化形式二者存 在。於本文中所使用的名稱“溶劑化物,,描述為一分子複合 15物,其包含本發明之化合物及一化學計量的量之一或多種 西藥上可接受的溶劑分子(例如,乙醇)。當該溶劑為水時, 則使用“水合物,,之名稱。 包含在本發明之範圍内的複合物有諸如籠形化合物、 藥物-宿主包合錯合物(其與前述提及的溶劑化物比較,藥物 2〇與宿主可以化學計量或非化學計量的量存在)。同樣包括的 有該藥物之複合物,其包含二或更多種化學計量或非化學 計量的量之有機及/或無機組分。所產生的複合物可經離子 化、部分離子化或未離子化。此複合物之回顧可參見j pharm Sci,M(8),1269-1288(由哈雷伯里安(Haleblian) 32 200531959 (1975年8 月))。 於此之後,式⑴之化合物的全部參照物皆包括參照至 其鹽類、溶劑化物及錯合物及其鹽類的溶劑化物及錯合物。 本發明之化合物包括如上文所定義的式(1)之化合物, 5包括其全部的多形體及晶體外形、如於此之後所定義的其 前藥體及異構物(包括光學、幾何及互變體異構物)及經同位 素標定的式(1)之化合物。 如所指出,所謂的式(I)之化合物的“前藥體,,亦在本發 明之範圍内。因此,式(I)之化合物的某些衍生物它們本身 10 具有些微或並無藥物學活性,當將其給藥到身體中或上 時,其會轉換(例如,藉由水解裂解)成具有想要的活性之式 (I)的化合物。此類衍生物指為“前藥體,,。在使用前藥體上 的進一步訊息可在“前藥體作為新穎的傳遞系統,第14冊, ACS座談會系列”,(T希古奇(Higuchi)及W史戴拉(Stella)); 15 及“在藥物設計中之生物可逆的載劑”,佩加蒙出版社 (Pergamon Press),1987(ed.EB 羅趣(Roche),美國醫藥公 會(American Pharmaceutical Association))中發現。 根據本發明之前藥體可例如藉由以某些已由熟知此技 藝之人士所熟知可作為“前藥體部分”之部分,來置換存在 20 於式(I)之化合物中的適當官能基來製造,如由Η邦甲 (Bundgaard)描述例如在“前藥體之設計”(愛爾斯維爾 (Elsevier),1985)中。 根據本發明的前藥體之一些實例包括: ⑴當式⑴之化合物包含一羧酸官能基(-COOH)時, 33 200531959 其酯,例如,式(1)之化合物的魏酸官能基之氫由(CVCs)烧 基置換的化合物; (ii) 當式(1)之化合物包含一醇官能基(-OH)時,其醚, 例如,式(1)之化合物的醇官能基之氫由(CrC6)烷醯氧基甲 5 基置換的化合物;及 (iii) 當式(1)之化合物包含一級或二級胺基官能基 (-NH2或-NHR,其中RiH)時,其醯胺,例如,其實例有式 (1)之化合物的胺基官能基之一或二個氫由(CrCw)烷醯基 置換的化合物。 10 根據前述實例的置換基團之進一步實例及其它前藥體 型式的實例可在前述提及之參考資料中發現。 再者,某些式(1)之化合物它們本身可作用為其它式(1) 之化合物的前藥體。 亦包含在本發明的範圍内的有式(1)之化合物的新陳代 15 謝產物,亦即,在給藥該藥物後在活體内形成的化合物。 根據本發明之新陳代謝產物的一些實例包括: (i) 當式(1)之化合物包括甲基時,其羥甲基衍生物 (-CH3 + -CH2OH): (ii) 當式(1)之化合物包括烷氧基時,其羥基衍生物 20 (-OR+-OH); (iii) 當式(1)之化合物包括三級胺基時,其二級胺基衍 生物(-NR1R2">-NHR1 或-NHR2); (iv) 當式(1)之化合物包括二級胺基時,其一級衍生物 (-nhr】->-nh2); 34 200531959N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) _2_ (3_ {2 [(2R) _2_ (3_ fluorenyl via phenyl R via ethylamino] benzyl propyl} phenyl group I 叩-(4-Gasbenzyl)] __ Biography "Qianji it; benzyl" -2-Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzylamine; daggeryl 20 is called (2 German Benzyl) ⑷ · Η2 · [Called Indioylamine | Cyclophenyl A via Ethylamino] Hydroxypropyl} benzylamine; group < 3- {2 [(2R) _2_ ( 3-methylamidinoamino via phenyl) yl] -2-methylpropyl is called naphthylethyl) benzylamine amine / ylamine 3- {2- [called 2 '(3. Silk knee 4, ylphenyl) _2, hex ~ 25 200531959 radical] -2-methylpropyl} -N- [2- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl] benzamide; N- [2 -(2,6-diamidinophenyl) ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-viaethyl Amine] -2-methylpropyl} benzamide; N- [2- (2,3-diamidinophenyl) ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3 -Formamylamine 5-yl-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropylbenzidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3- Formamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidopropyl} -N- [2- (4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl) Ethyl] benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) _ 2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 · hydroxyethylamine 10-yl] _2_fluorenylpropyl} -1 [2- (4-methoxyphenyl) ethyl] Benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl 丨- N-phenethyl-phenylhydrazine; N-cyclohexylfluorenyl-3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl Aminoamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzamide; 15 N- [5-((lR) -2- {l, l-dimethyl-2- [3- (piperidine-1- Carbonyl) phenyl] ethylamino} -1-hydroxyethyl) -2-hydroxyphenyl] formamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4 -Ethylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl N- [2- (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethyl] benzidine; 3- {2 -[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamine 20-yl] -2_fluorenylpropyl} _N_ (3-phenylpropyl) Benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-amidinoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidinopropyl 丨- N-inden-2-yl benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2 -Fluorenylpropylbenzene N- (2-pyridin-2-ylethyl) benzamide; 26 200531959 3- {2-[(2R)- 2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidopropyl} -sense [2- (4-aminosulfonylphenyl) ethyl Group] benzamidine; N- (4-diamidinoaminobenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidinoamino-4 -Hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; 5 N- [5- (2-{(lR) -2- [3- (3,4-dihydro -1H-isoxoline-2-carbonyl) -phenyl] -1,1-difluorenyl-ethylamino} -1-hydroxyethyl) -2-hydroxyphenyl] formamidine; 3- { 2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropylpropyl N- (4'-hydroxybiphenyl 3--3-methylmethyl) benzamidine; • 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamine 10 group] 2-Amidinopropan *}-N- [2- (4-hydroxy-2,5-diamidinophenyl) ethyl] benzamide; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- ( 3-Methylmethylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropylpropyl N- [2- (4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl) ethyl ] Benzamidine; N- (4-Ethylaminoaminobenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R > 2- (3-methylamido15amino-4- Ethylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) amine, 4-{[2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methyl醯 基4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy®ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetoamido] fluorenyl} benzamide; N-adamantane-1-yl-3- {2 -[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzidine; 20 3- {2 -[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidopropyl} yl-pentyl-1-ylmethyl ) Aminobenzoate, 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropylpropyl N -(4-hydroxy-3,5-difluorenylbenzyl) benzamide; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidinoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -Hydroxyethylamine 27 200531959 group] -2-fluorenylpropyl}-! ^-(6-Cyclo-naphthyl-2-ylfluorenyl) benzamide; N- (3,6-digas -2-hydroxybenzyl) -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropane } Benzylamine; N- (3,4-Difluorenylbenzyl) -2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidinoamino-4-5 hydroxybenzene ) -2-hydroxyethylamino] ethyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-merylphenyl)- 2-Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -N- [2- (4-Ethylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] Formamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-merethylamino] -2-methylpropyl}-] ^-(4'- | ^ ylbiphenyl-4-ylmethyl) benzoate; 10 N-adamantyl-1-yl-2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2 -(3-formylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; N- [5- (2- {2- [3- (10 _々-Tricyclo [6 · 3 · 1 · 0 * 2,7 *] dodec-2 (7), 3,5-tris-di-10-weiyl) phenyl] -1,1-dimethyl Ethylamino} -1_Ethyl) -2-Ethylphenyl] -fluorenylamine; 15 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) _2- (3-methylamino) Amino-4-Ethylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-hydroxybiphenyl-3-ylmethyl) acetamide; 4- {[ 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) -Ethenylamino] fluorenyl} benzyl benzoate; 20 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3 · methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl ) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (4-trifluoromethoxy-benzyl) acetamidinium; N- (2-Ga-4 · Benzyl) -N-ethyl-2- (3-((2R) -2 · [(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl Aminoamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} Group) 28 200531959 Ethylamine; N- (2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino- 4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropylphenylphenyl) acetamide; 5 2- (3- {(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-lightethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (4-meryl-3,5-dimethylcarbyl) Ammonium acetate, 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} benzene ) -N- (2- | ^ iylqin-1-ylmethyl) amine, N- (5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2- [ (2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenyl 10 amino-4-¾phenylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetamide, N- (3,5-Digas 2-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxybenzyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino ] Propyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-light Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (6-¾Qin-2-ylmethyl) amine, 15 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-Methylmethylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} benzyl) -N- (4'-Ethylbiphenyl-4-ylmethyl) ethylamine , N- (4-gas -Fluorenyl) -2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formylamino-4 -lightylphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropanyl } -Phenyl) -acetamidamine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl 20 amino ] -2-methylpropyl} -benzyl) -N- (4-methylsulfonyl-benzyl) -acetamidamine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3- Formamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -phenyl) -N- (4-methylsulfanyl-fluorenyl) -ethyl Styramine, 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidopropyl} -Phenyl) -N- (4-dioxoyl-carbyl) -amine, 29 200531959 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4- Hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-technyl-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl) acetamide; N- [2 -(5-Gas-2-hydroxyphenyl) -ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamido-5amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl Aminoamino] -2-amidinopropyl} -benzimidamine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-amidinoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -Hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidinopropyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-hydroxybiphenyl-3-ylmethyl) -acetamidamine; 3- {2-[(2R)- 2- (3-methylamino 4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamine 10-yl] -propyl} -N- [2- (4-: ¾phenylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] -benzoic acid amine, N -(2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R)-(2R) -2- (3-methylphenylamino-4-¾ylbenzene ) -2-Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) ethylamine, N- [2- (5-Gas-2-hydroxybenzyl) -ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R ) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-¾phenylphenyl) -2-¾ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzylamine, 15 3- {2-[( 2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -propyl} -N- [2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-fluorene Propyl] phenylbenzidine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) _2_hydroxyethylamino] -2- Fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (tetrazol-σsane-4-yl) amine, N- (5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3- {2-[( 2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino 20-4--4-ylphenyl) -2-¾ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) ethoxyamine, and N- { 5-[(lR) -2-((lR) -2- {3- [3- (3,4-dihydro-1H-isofluorin-2-yl) -3-oxopropyl] phenyl } -1-methylethylamino) -1-hydroxyethyl] -2-hydroxybenzyl} fluorenamine. According to one aspect of the present invention, compounds of formula (1) in which the (CHA-CpCOQ1 group is at meta position 30 200531959 are generally preferred. The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula (1) include their acid additions and bases Poetry Series 0 Suitable acid power 0 Salts can be formed from acids capable of forming non-toxic salts. 5 examples include acetate, adipate, aspartate, benzoate, benzoate page salt , Carbonic acid salt, bisulfate, bisulfate / sulfate, delete salt, camphor phyllate, citrate, cyclic salt (CyClamate), ethylene diacetate, ethyl sulfonate (esylate), formate, fumarate, glucoheptanoate, gluconate, glucuronate, hexafluorophosphate, hibenZate 10, hydrochloric acid / gas, hydrobromic acid / Bromide, hydroiodic acid / iodide, hydrogen phosphate, isethionate, D • and L_lactate, malate, cis-butene monosalt, malonate, mesylate , Methylsulfate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, nicotinate, nitrate, orotate, oxalate, palmitate, paraben, phosphate / hydrogen, Acid salt / dihydrogen phosphate, pyroglutamate salt, 15 gluconate salt, stearate salt, succinate salt, tanninate salt, D- and L-tartrate salt, 1-methyl-2-naphthalene Samarate, tosylate and xinafoate salts. Suitable salts can be formed from tests that can form non-toxic salts. Examples include inscriptions, arginine, festival, dance, Cholestyramine, diethylamine, glycolamine, 20glycine, lysine, lyme, meglumine, alcoholamine, potassium, sodium, tromethamine and zinc salts. Acids and tests can also be formed Semi-salts, such as hemi-sulphate and hemi-calcium. See Stahl and Wermuth's Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts · Properties, Selection and Use, (Willie VCH, Wen Weinheim, Germany 31 200531959, 2002) to review suitable salts. One or more of three methods can be used to prepare the double salt of Xile that is a compound of formula (1): (1) let (1) The compound reacts with the desired acid or base; 5 (11) Removes an acid or base labile protecting group from a suitable precursor of the compound of formula (1); or uses the desired acid or base to Ring a suitable cyclic precursor (eg, lactone or lactam); or (111) react with a suitable acid or base or use a suitable ion exchange column to convert a salt of a compound of formula (1) Conversion to another. Wang. P Both reactions are typically performed in solution. The salt produced can be precipitated and collected by filtration, or it can be recovered by evaporation of the solvent. The degree of ionization in the produced salt can be determined from It changes from fully ionized to almost unionized. The compounds of the present invention can exist in both unsolvated and solvated forms. The name "solvate" as used herein is described as a molecular complex of 15 which contains The compound of the invention and a stoichiometric amount of one or more westernly acceptable solvent molecules (eg, ethanol). When the solvent is water, the name "hydrate" is used. Complexes included within the scope of the present invention are, for example, clathrate compounds, drug-host inclusion complexes (which are related to the aforementioned solvates In comparison, the drug 20 can be present in a stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amount with the host.) Also included is a complex of the drug that contains two or more stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts of organic and / or inorganic Component. The resulting complex can be ionized, partially ionized, or unionized. A review of this complex can be found in j pharm Sci, M (8), 1269-1288 (by Haleblian 32) 200531959 (August 1975)). After that, all references of the compound of formula (I) include references to their salts, solvates and complexes, and solvates and complexes of their salts. Compounds include compounds of formula (1) as defined above, 5 including all their polymorphs and crystal shapes, their prodrugs and isomers as defined thereafter (including optical, geometrical and tautomeric variants Structure) and isotope Calibration compounds of formula (1). As noted, so-called "prodrugs of compounds of formula (I)" are also within the scope of the invention. Therefore, certain derivatives of the compound of formula (I) themselves have little or no pharmacological activity. When administered into or on the body, they are converted (for example, by cleavage by hydrolysis) to have desired properties. The desired activity is a compound of formula (I). Such derivatives are referred to as "prodrugs." Further information on the use of prodrugs can be found in "Prodrugs as Novel Delivery Systems, Volume 14, ACS Forum Series", (T Higuchi ) And W Stella); 15 and "Bioreversible carriers in drug design", Pergamon Press, 1987 (ed. EB Roche, American Medical Association) (American Pharmaceutical Association). Prior to the present invention, the drug body can be replaced by the presence of 20 in the formula (I), for example, by a part that is already known as a "prodrug part" by those skilled in the art. ), As described by Bundgaard, for example in "Design of Prodrugs" (Elsevier, 1985). Prodrugs according to the invention Some examples include: ⑴ When the compound of formula 包含 contains a monocarboxylic acid functional group (-COOH), 33 200531959 its ester, for example, the hydrogen of the ferulic acid functional group of the compound of formula (1) is replaced by a (CVCs) alkyl group. Compounds; (ii) when the compound of formula (1) contains an alcohol function In the case of (-OH), its ether, for example, a compound in which the hydrogen of the alcohol functional group of the compound of the formula (1) is replaced with a (CrC6) alkoxymethyl 5 group; and (iii) when the compound of the formula (1) contains When the primary or secondary amine functional group (-NH2 or -NHR, where RiH) is used, the amine is, for example, one example is one or two hydrogens of the amine functional group of the compound of formula (1). Alkyl groups substituted compounds. 10 Further examples of substitution groups according to the previous examples and examples of other prodrug forms can be found in the aforementioned references. Furthermore, certain compounds of formula (1) themselves It can act as a prodrug of other compounds of formula (1). Also included within the scope of the present invention are the prodrugs of the compounds of formula (1), that is, in the living body after administration of the drug Some examples of the metabolites according to the present invention include: (i) When a compound of formula (1) includes a methyl group, its methylol derivative (-CH3 + -CH2OH): (ii) when the formula (1) When the compound includes an alkoxy group, its hydroxy derivative 20 (-OR + -OH); (iii) When the compound of the formula (1) When a tertiary amine group is included, its secondary amine derivative (-NR1R2 " > -NHR1 or -NHR2); (iv) When the compound of formula (1) includes a secondary amine group, its primary derivative (- nhr】->-nh2); 34 200531959

(V)當式(1)之化合物包括笨基部分時,其酚衍生物 (-Ph^-PhOH) ; A (vi)當式(1)之化合物包括醯胺基團時,其羧酸衍生物 (-CONH2今COOH)。 5 包含一或多個不對稱碳原子的式(I)之化合物可存在有 二或更多種立體異構物。若式(I)之化合物包括烯基或伸稀 基時,可能有幾何順/反(或Z/E)異構物。若結構異構物可經 由低能量阻障互變時,則可發生互變體的同質異構物(“2 變異構現象”)。此在包含例如亞胺基、酮基或肟基團的式〇) 1〇之化合物中可採用質子同質異構性形式,或在包含芳香族 部分之化合物中為所謂的價數同質異構性。所遵循的是^ 單一化合物可具有多於一種型式的同質異構物。 亦包含在本發明之範圍内的有式⑴之化合物的全部立 體異構物、幾何異構物及互變體形式,其包括具有多於— 15種同質異構物型式的化合物及其一或多種的混合物。其亦 包括抗衡離子具光學活性的酸加成或鹼鹽,例如,心乳酸 鹽或離胺酸·,或外消旋,例如酒石酸鹽或dl-精胺酸 可利用已由熟知此技藝之人士所熟知的習知技術(例 如,色層分析法及部分結晶)來分離順/反異構物。 20 用來製備/分離各別鏡像物之習知技術包括從合適的 光學純w驅物來進行對掌性合成;或使用例如對掌性高壓 液相層析法(HLPC)來解析外消旋鹽(或鹽或衍生物之夕°卜洁 旋鹽)。 ^ 再者,該外消旋鹽(或外消旋前驅物)可與合適的光學活 35 200531959 性化合物(例如,醇)反應;或在式(i)之化合物包括酸性或鹼 性部分的實例中,與酸或鹼(諸如酒石酸或卜苯基乙基胺) 反應。所產生的非鏡像異構混合物可藉由色層分析法及/或 部分結晶法分離,及該非鏡像異構物之一或二者可利用已 5由熟知的人士所熟知之方法轉換成相符合的純鏡像物。 本發明之對掌性化合物(及其對掌性前驅物)可使用色 層分析法(典型為HLPC),在不對稱樹脂上,使用由烴(典型 為庚烷或己烷)、包含0至50%的異丙醇(典型為2至2〇%)及〇 至5體積%的烧基胺(典型為〇.1%的二乙胺)所組成之動相, 10來獲得富含鏡像異構物的形式。濃縮溶離液可提供該富含 的混合物。 根據本發明的 R為氫、R2為Ci_c 通常較佳: 可利用已由熟知此技藝之人士所熟知的習知技術來分 離立體異構物之聚錢,參總σΕ丄__叫之“有 機化合物的立體化學”(威利,紐約,1994)。 15(V) a phenol derivative (-Ph ^ -PhOH) when the compound of formula (1) includes a phenyl moiety; A (vi) a carboxylic acid derivative of a compound of formula (1) (-CONH2 this COOH). 5 Compounds of formula (I) containing one or more asymmetric carbon atoms may exist as two or more stereoisomers. If the compound of formula (I) includes alkenyl or dilute groups, there may be geometric cis / trans (or Z / E) isomers. Homogeneous isomers of tautomers can occur if structural isomers can undergo interconversion through low energy barriers (the "2 isomerization phenomenon"). This may take the form of a proton isomeric form in a compound of the formula 0) 1 0 containing, for example, an imine, keto or oxime group, or a so-called valence homogeneity in a compound containing an aromatic moiety. . It is followed that a single compound may have more than one type of isomeric. Also included within the scope of the present invention are all stereoisomers, geometric isomers and tautomeric forms of compounds of formula (I), including compounds having more than -15 isomeric forms and one or more Multiple mixtures. It also includes counter-ions with optically active acid additions or base salts, such as cardiolactate or lysine, or racemates, such as tartrate or dl-arginine. Available to those skilled in the art Well-known conventional techniques (e.g., chromatography and partial crystallization) to separate cis / trans isomers. 20 Conventional techniques used to prepare / separate individual mirrors include palladium synthesis from a suitable optically pure drive; or the use of palladium high pressure liquid chromatography (HLPC) to resolve racemates, for example. Salt (or salt or derivative on the night ° Bu Jie Xuan salt). ^ Furthermore, the racemic salt (or a racemic precursor) can be reacted with a suitable optically active compound (eg, an alcohol); or an example of a compound of formula (i) that includes an acidic or basic moiety In reaction with acids or bases (such as tartaric acid or phenylethylamine). The non-mirromeric isomers produced can be separated by chromatographic analysis and / or partial crystallization, and one or both of the non-mirromeric isomers can be converted into conformance using methods already known to those skilled in the art. Pure mirror. The palmitic compound of the present invention (and its palmitic precursor) can be subjected to chromatographic analysis (typically HLPC). On an asymmetric resin, a hydrocarbon (typically heptane or hexane) containing 0 to 50% isopropyl alcohol (typically 2 to 20%) and 0 to 5% by volume of alkynylamine (typically 0.1% diethylamine). The form of the structure. Concentrating the eluate provides this rich mixture. According to the present invention, R is hydrogen and R2 is Ci_c. Generally, it is possible to use conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art to separate the stereoisomers. Refer to the total σΕσ__ called "organic" Stereochemistry of compounds "(Wiley, New York, 1994). 15

一個觀點,下式之(R,R)立體異構物(其中 说基(甲基較佳)、减(^如上述所定義)In one aspect, the (R, R) stereoisomer of the following formula (wherein the group (methyl is preferred), minus (^ as defined above)

々匕符八⑴之全部醫藥上可接 20之化合物,里中々 又的、、工冋位素標li -。’個原子由具有相同原子數的原子】 36 200531959 換,但是其原子量或 量或質量數不同。 貝I數與ϋ常在天然中佔優勢的原子 a u ^本务明之化合物中的同位素實例包括氳 的同位素,諸如2h及I碳,諸如叶々及%;氯,諸 如36C1;敗,諸如% ;峨,諸如123ι及125n氮,諸如%及 ,5N;氧,諸如15〇、,7〇及%(諸如乂及硫,諸如.All of the daggers and bacons are medically available for 20 compounds, and the 冋 and 冋 sites are labeled li-. 'Atoms are replaced by atoms with the same number of atoms] 36 200531959, but their atomic weights or masses or mass numbers are different. Examples of isotopes in the compounds which are often predominant in nature are the I number and the amidine, au ^ Examples of isotopes in the compounds include isotopes of amidine, such as 2h and I carbon, such as leaf amidine and%; chlorine, such as 36C1; failure, such as%; E, such as 123m and 125n nitrogen, such as% and, 5N; oxygen, such as 150, 70, and% (such as thorium and sulfur, such as.

10 某些式⑴之經同位素標記的化合物(例如,摻入放射性 同位素的那些)在藥物及/或基質組織分佈研究上有用。為此 目的’考慮到其容易摻人及已準備好的偵測設備 ,則放射 性同位素氚(即3H)及碳14(即HC)特別有用。 以較重的同位素(諸如說,即2H)取代可獲得一些治療優 點’其可產生較大的新陳代謝穩定性,而例如可增加活體 内半生期或可減少劑量需求, 因此在某些情況下較佳。 15 以發射正電子的同位素(諸如nc、Uf、】5〇及】3n)取代 則可使用在正子斷層掃卿Ετ)研究巾來檢查基質受體佔 有度。10 Certain isotopically-labeled compounds of formula (e.g., those incorporating radioisotopes) are useful in drug and / or matrix tissue distribution studies. For this purpose, the radioisotope europium (i.e., 3H) and carbon 14 (i.e., HC) are particularly useful, considering their easy incorporation and prepared detection equipment. Substituting heavier isotopes (such as 2H) for some therapeutic advantages' can produce greater metabolic stability, while, for example, can increase half-life in vivo or can reduce dosage requirements, so in some cases it is more good. 15 Replaced with positron-emitting isotopes (such as nc, Uf, [50], and [3n). You can then use matrix tomography (Eτ) research towels to check matrix receptor occupancy.

20 式(I)之經同位素標定的化合物通常可利用已由熟知此 技藝之人士所熟知的習知技術,或利用類似於描述在伴隨 貫例及製備中的那些方法,使用經適當同位素標定的試劑 來取代預先使用之未標定的試劑而製備。 根據本發明之醫藥上可接受的溶劑化物包括結晶溶劑 可經同位素取代的那些,例如D2〇、d6_丙酮、d6-DMSO。 式(1)之化合物、其醫藥上可接受的鹽類及/或衍生形式 為有用的醫藥活性化合物,其合適於用來治療及預防許多 37 200531959 包含β2受體或此錢的激動翻可料受益的病 是過敏及非過敏性氣道疾病)’但是其亦可治療其它疒疒 諸如(但是不限於)神經系統、早產、充血性心衰蝎: 炎性及過敏性皮膚病、牛皮癖、增殖性皮膚病、主/ 些;及其可優良地應用在降低胃酸度(特別::胃::二 潰瘍上)之狀況中 意欲使用作為醫藥的本發明之化合物可以晶體或与曰 體產物給藥。它們可利用諸如析出、結晶、冷二乾二非= 灑乾爍或瘵發乾煉方法獲得,而例如為固體塞、粉末戋^ 10膜。可於此目的中使用微波或無線電波乾燥。 3溥 它們可單獨給藥或與-或多種本發明之其它化合物組 合,或與-或多種其它藥物組合(或如為其任何組合)。通常 來說,它們將以與-或多種醫藥上可接受的賦形劑結合之 配方給藥。於本文中所使用的名稱“賦形劑”說明為任何除 15 了本發明之化合物外的成份。賦形劑之選擇將大程度依賴 一些因素,諸如特別的給藥模式、賦形劑在溶解度及穩定 性上的效應及服用形式的本質。 合適於傳遞本發明之化合物的醫藥組成物及其製備方 法將容易地由熟知此技藝之人士明瞭。此組成物及其製備 20方法可例如在“雷氏醫藥科學(Remington,s sciences),,,第19 版(馬克出版公司(Mark Publishing Company),1995)中發 現0 本發明之化合物可口服給藥。口服給藥可包括呑服, 以便讓该化合物進入胃腸道;或可使用口或舌下給藥,以 38 200531959 °義σ亥化合物直接從口進入血液中。 合適於口服給藥的配方包括固體配方,諸如錠劑;包 含微粒、液體或粉末之膠囊;菱錠劑(包括液體填充物);咀 嚼劑;多及奈米微粒;凝膠;固體溶液;脂粒;薄膜(包括 5黏液黏著劑);卵狀小體;藥霧;及液體配方。 液體配方包括懸浮液、溶液、糖漿及藥液酏。此配方 可在軟或硬質膠囊中使用作為填充料,且其典型包含一載 劑(例如水、乙醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、甲基纖維素或合適 的油)及一或多種乳化劑及/或懸浮劑。液體配方亦可由再構 10成固體來製備,例如從香粉。 本發明之化合物亦可以快速溶解、快速崩解的服用形 式使用,諸如描述在治療專利中的專家主張(Expert 〇pini〇n in Therapeutic Patents),ϋ(6),981-986(由梁(Liang)及陳 (Chen)(2001))中的那些。 15 對旋劑服用形式來說,該藥物可依劑量而由1重量%至 80重量%的劑量形式組成,更典型為5重量%至6〇重量。/〇的 劑I形式。除了該藥物外,鍵劑通常會包括一崩解劑。崩 解劑的實例包括澱粉羥基乙酸鈉、羧曱基纖維素鈉鹽、羧 甲基纖維素鈣鹽、聚羥甲纖維素(croscarmellose)鈉、交聯 20聚乙稀°比咯烷酮(⑽spovidone)、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、甲基纖 維素、微晶纖維素、經短鏈烷基取代的羥丙基纖維素、澱 粉、預膠凝的澱粉及藻酸鈉。通常來說,該崩解劑將包含工 重1°/。至25重量%,較佳為5重量。/。至2〇重量%的劑量形式。 通常會使用結合劑來授予錠劑配方的内聚性質。合適 39 200531959 的結合劑包括微晶纖維素、明膠、糖類、聚乙二醇、天然 及合成膠類、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、預膠凝的澱粉、羥丙基纖 維素及羥丙基曱基纖維素。錠劑亦可包含稀釋劑,諸如乳 糖(單水合物、喷灑乾燥的單水合物、無水及其類似物)、甘 5 露醇、木糖醇、右旋糖、蔗糖、山梨糖醇、微晶纖維素、 澱粉及磷酸氫鈣二水合物。 錠劑亦可選擇性包含表面活性劑,諸如硫酸月桂酯鈉 及聚山梨酸酯80 ;及助流劑,諸如二氧化矽及滑石。當存 在時,表面活性劑可為該錠劑的0.2重量%至5重量% ;及助 10 流劑可為該錠劑的0.2重量%至1重量%。 錠劑亦通常包含潤滑劑,諸如硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鈣、 硬脂酸鋅、反丁烯二酸硬脂酯鈉及硬脂酸鎂與硫酸月桂酯 納的混合物。潤滑劑的量通常為該錠劑的0.25重量%至10 重量%,較佳為〇.5重量%至3重量%。 15 其它可能的成份包括抗氧化劑、色料、調味劑、防腐 劑及味道遮蔽劑。 典型的錠劑包含最高約80%的藥物、約10重量%至約90 重量%的結合劑、約0重量%至約85重量%的稀釋劑、約2重 量%至約10重量%的崩解劑及約0.25重量%至約10重量%的 20 潤滑劑。 錠劑混合物可直接或由滾筒壓緊,以形成錠劑。此外, 錠劑混合物或部分的混合物可在製錠前經溼潤、乾燥或熔 融成粒、熔融凝結或擠壓。最後配方可包含一或多層且可 經塗佈或未經塗佈;其甚至可經封包。 40 200531959 錠劑配方在“醫藥服用形式:錠劑,第1冊’’(由Η·雷伯曼 (Lieberman)及 L·拉趣曼(Lachman),馬些爾(Marcel)戴克 (Dekker),Ν·Υ·,Ν·Υ·,1980(ISBN 0-8247-6918-X))中有討 論。 5 人類或獸用之消耗性口服薄膜典型為一柔軟可溶於水 或水可膨潤的薄膜服用形式,其可快速溶解或黏膜黏附 (mucoadhesive);及典型包含式之化合物、薄膜形成聚合 物、耦合劑、溶劑、保溼劑、增塑劑、安定劑或乳化劑、 黏度改質劑及溶劑。該配方的某些組分可完成多於一種功 1〇 能。 式(1)之化合物可溶或不溶於水。可溶於水的化合物典 型包含1重量%至80重量%的溶質,更典型為2〇重量%至5〇 ^量%。較不溶的化合物可包含較大比例的組成物,典型 最高為該溶質的88重量%。再者,式⑴之化合物可為多微 15 粒小珠形式。20 Isotopically-labeled compounds of formula (I) can generally be made using conventional techniques already known to those skilled in the art, or using methods similar to those described in the accompanying examples and preparations, using appropriately isotopically-labeled compounds. Reagents were prepared in place of previously used uncalibrated reagents. Pharmaceutically acceptable solvates according to the present invention include those in which the crystalline solvent can be substituted with isotopes, such as D20, d6-acetone, d6-DMSO. Compounds of formula (1), their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and / or derivative forms are useful pharmaceutically active compounds which are suitable for the treatment and prevention of many 37 200531959 stimuli containing β2 receptors or this amount of money The beneficiary diseases are allergic and non-allergic airway diseases) 'but it can also treat other diseases such as (but not limited to) the nervous system, premature birth, and congestive heart failure. Dermatosis, major / some; and it can be excellently applied in the condition of lowering gastric acidity (especially :: stomach :: two ulcers). The compound of the present invention intended to be used as medicine can be administered in crystals or with body products . They can be obtained by methods such as precipitation, crystallization, cold-drying, non-drying, drying, or hair drying, and are, for example, solid plugs, powders, and thin films. Microwave or radio wave drying can be used for this purpose. 3) They can be administered alone or in combination with one or more other compounds of the invention, or in combination with one or more other drugs (or if any combination thereof). Generally, they will be administered in a combination with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. The term "excipient" as used herein is described as any ingredient other than the compound of the present invention. The choice of excipient will depend to a large extent on factors such as the particular mode of administration, the effect of the excipient on solubility and stability, and the nature of the form of administration. Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for delivering the compounds of the present invention and methods for their preparation will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. This composition and its preparation method can be found, for example, in "Remington, s sciences,", 19th edition (Mark Publishing Company, 1995). 0 The compound of the present invention can be administered orally Oral administration can include swallowing to allow the compound to enter the gastrointestinal tract, or it can be administered orally or sublingually, directly into the blood at 38 200531959 ° sigma compound. Formulas suitable for oral administration Includes solid formulations, such as lozenges; capsules containing microparticles, liquids, or powders; lozenges (including liquid fillings); chewables; multi- and nanoparticle; gels; solid solutions; lipid particles; films (including 5 mucus Adhesives); ovoid bodies; medicinal mists; and liquid formulations. Liquid formulations include suspensions, solutions, syrups, and medicinal solutions. This formulation can be used as a filler in soft or hard capsules, and it typically contains a load Agents (such as water, ethanol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, methyl cellulose, or suitable oils) and one or more emulsifiers and / or suspending agents. Liquid formulations can also be reconstituted into solids Prepared, for example, from fragrant powder. The compounds of the present invention can also be used in a fast-dissolving, fast-disintegrating administration form, such as the expert claims described in therapeutic patents (Expert 〇pinioon in Therapeutic Patents), (6), 981 -986 (consisting of Liang and Chen (2001)). 15 For a bolus form, the drug may consist of a dosage form ranging from 1% to 80% by weight, and more It is typically in the form of 5% to 60% by weight of Agent I. In addition to the drug, the bonding agent usually includes a disintegrant. Examples of disintegrants include sodium starch glycolate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Calcium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Croscarmellose Sodium, Cross-linked 20 Polyvinylpyrrolidone (⑽spovidone), Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Methyl Cellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Short-chain alkyl substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch, pre-gelatinized starch, and sodium alginate. Generally, the disintegrant will contain a working weight of 1 ° /. To 25% by weight, preferably 5 By weight to a dosage form of 20% by weight. Binders are usually used to award lozenges Cohesive properties of the square. Suitable binding agents for 39 200531959 include microcrystalline cellulose, gelatin, sugars, polyethylene glycols, natural and synthetic gums, polyvinylpyrrolidone, pregelatinized starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose And hydroxypropyl fluorenyl cellulose. Lozenges may also contain diluents such as lactose (monohydrate, spray-dried monohydrate, anhydrous and the like), mannitol, xylitol, dextrose Sugar, sucrose, sorbitol, microcrystalline cellulose, starch and dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate. Lozenges can also optionally contain surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate and polysorbate 80; and glidants, Such as silica and talc. When present, the surfactant may be 0.2% to 5% by weight of the lozenge; and the glidant may be 0.2% to 1% by weight of the lozenge. Lozenges also typically contain lubricants such as magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, and a mixture of magnesium stearate and sodium lauryl sulfate. The amount of the lubricant is usually from 0.25% to 10% by weight of the tablet, preferably from 0.5% to 3% by weight. 15 Other possible ingredients include antioxidants, colorants, flavoring agents, preservatives and taste masking agents. A typical lozenge contains up to about 80% of a drug, about 10% to about 90% by weight of a binding agent, about 0% to about 85% by weight of a diluent, and about 2% to about 10% by weight of disintegration. Agent and from about 0.25% to about 10% by weight of a 20 lubricant. The lozenge mixture can be compacted directly or by a roller to form a lozenge. In addition, the lozenge mixture or part of the mixture may be wetted, dried or melted into granules, melted or coagulated, or extruded before being tabletted. The final formulation may include one or more layers and may be coated or uncoated; it may even be encapsulated. 40 200531959 Lozenge formulations in "Medicinal Forms: Lozenges, Book 1" (by Lieberman and Lachman, Marcel Dekker) , N · Υ ·, Ν · Υ ·, 1980 (ISBN 0-8247-6918-X)). 5 Consumable oral film for human or veterinary use is typically a soft soluble or water-swellable Film taking form, which can be quickly dissolved or mucoadhesive; and typically contains a compound of the formula, a film-forming polymer, a coupling agent, a solvent, a humectant, a plasticizer, a stabilizer or an emulsifier, a viscosity modifier And solvents. Certain components of the formula can perform more than one function. The compound of formula (1) is soluble or insoluble in water. Water-soluble compounds typically contain 1% to 80% by weight of solutes. , More typically from 20% to 50% by weight. Less soluble compounds may contain a larger proportion of the composition, typically up to 88% by weight of the solute. Furthermore, the compound of formula VII may be as small as 15 In the form of granules.

忒4膜形成聚合物可選自於天然多醣類、蛋白質或合 成的水解膠體,及其典型的存在範圍為⑽丨至的重量%,更 典型的範圍為30至80重量%。 广其它可能的成份包括抗氧化劑、著色劑、香料及氣味 =劑、防腐劑、唾液刺激劑、冷卻劑、共溶劑(包括油類)、 '用劑、膨脹劑、抗發泡劑、表面活性劑及味道遮蔽劑。 根據本發明之薄膜典型可藉由蒸發乾燥已塗佈到—可 箱或=载體或紙上之薄的水性薄膜而製備。此可在乾燥烘 、逼(典型為-轉合的塗佈機乾燥器)中進行,或可藉由 41 200531959 冷/東乾燥或抽真空進行。 用於口服給藥的固體配方可配製成立即及/或經改質 勺釋放。經改質的釋放配方包括延遲、持續、脈衝、控制、 標的及程式化釋放。 5 可用於本發明之目的之經合適改質的釋放配方則描述 在美國專利案號6,106,864中。其它合適的釋放技術(諸如高 能戛分散液、滲透及經塗佈的顆粒)之細節可在佛馬(Verma) 等人之醫藥技術線上(Pharmaceutical Technology 〇卜line),25(2),M4(2001)中發現。使用口香糖來達成經 10控制的釋放則描述在WO 00/35298中。 本發明之化合物亦可直接給藥至血流、至肌肉或至内 部器官。合適的非經腸式給藥方法包括靜脈内、動脈内、 腹膜内、鞘内、室内、尿道内、胸骨内、顧内、肌肉内及 ^下。合適於非經腸式給藥的裝置包括針(包括微针)注射 15器、無針注射器及輸液技術。 *祕腸式配方典型為水雜,其可包辑形劑(諸如鹽 類、碳水化合物)及緩衝劑(較佳pHa3至9);但是,對某此 應用來說,它們可更合適地配製為一無菌的非水溶液或: 一能與合適的媒劑(諸如無菌、無發熱質水)結合著使用 20 燥形式。 灸粍 可使用已由熟知此技藝之人士所熟知的標準醫藥技術 容易地達成在無菌狀態下來製備該非經腸式配方(例如,拉 由冷凍乾燥法)。 ^ 可使用適當的配方麟(諸如“轉度提高劑冰增 42 200531959 加使用在非經腸式溶液之製備中的式⑴之化合物的溶解 度。 非經腸式給藥配方可配製成立即及/或經改質的釋 放。經改質的釋放配方包括延遲、持續、脈衝、控制、標 5的及程式化釋放。因此,本發明之化合物可配製成一用來 以經植入的積存給藥(其可提供該活性化合物經改質的釋 放)之固體、半固體或觸變性液體。此配方的實例包括經藥 物塗佈的移植模及聚(dl-乳酸_共甘醇赚(pGLA)微球體。 _ 核明之化合㈣可局部給藥至皮膚絲膜,亦即, 10皮膚或經皮膚。可用於此目的之典型配方包括凝膠、水凝 膠、洗劑、溶液、乳膏、軟膏、喷撒粉末、敷料、海綿狀 物質、薄膜、皮膚貼片、陰道扁片、植入物、海綿、纖維、 知月V及微乳液。亦可使用脂粒。典型的載劑包括醇、水、 礦物油、液體礦脂、白軟石蠟、甘油、聚乙二醇及丙二醇。 15可摻入滲透促進劑,例如可參見J. Pharm Sci,88(10), 955-958,由务尼(Finnin)及摩根(jyjorgan) (1999年 10月)。 及微針或無針(例如粉末傑克特(p〇wderject)m、 /〇: . ^χΤΜ ^ ^ Λ ^ ώ L β 其它局部給藥的方法包括藉由電穿孔法、離子透入 法、音波透人法(Ph_phGresis)、超音波透人法(_Gph鴨is) 2〇 (Bioject)1M等等)注射傳遞。 、生物傑克特The 忒 4 film-forming polymer may be selected from natural polysaccharides, proteins, or synthetic hydrocolloids, and typically exists in the range of 至 to 1% by weight, and more typically in the range of 30 to 80% by weight. Other possible ingredients include antioxidants, colorants, fragrances and odorants, preservatives, saliva stimulants, coolants, co-solvents (including oils), agents, bulking agents, anti-foaming agents, surface actives Agent and taste masking agent. Films according to the present invention can typically be prepared by evaporating and drying thin aqueous films that have been applied to a container or a carrier or paper. This can be done in drying and drying (typically-turn-on coater dryer), or by 41 200531959 cold / east drying or vacuuming. Solid formulations for oral administration can be formulated for immediate and / or modified spoon release. Modified release formulations include delayed, sustained, pulsed, controlled, targeted, and programmed release. 5 A suitably modified release formulation useful for the purposes of the present invention is described in U.S. Patent No. 6,106,864. Details of other suitable release technologies (such as high energy dispersions, infiltration and coated particles) can be found on the Pharmaceutical Technology Line of Verma et al., 25 (2), M4 ( 2001). The use of chewing gum to achieve controlled release is described in WO 00/35298. The compounds of the invention can also be administered directly to the bloodstream, to muscles or to internal organs. Suitable parenteral administration methods include intravenous, intraarterial, intraperitoneal, intrathecal, indoor, intraurethral, intrasternal, intramuscular, and intramuscular. Suitable devices for parenteral administration include needle (including microneedle) 15 syringes, needleless syringes, and infusion technology. * Secret intestinal formulas are typically water-containing, which can include formulations (such as salts, carbohydrates) and buffers (preferably pHa3 to 9); however, they can be more appropriately formulated for this application It is a sterile non-aqueous solution or: A dry form that can be used in combination with a suitable vehicle (such as sterile, non-pyrogenic water). Moxibustion can be easily achieved by preparing the parenteral formula in a sterile state using standard medical techniques already known to those skilled in the art (e.g., pull freeze-drying). ^ Appropriate formulations can be used (such as "Turning enhancer Bing Zeng 42 200531959 plus the solubility of a compound of formula ⑴ used in the preparation of parenteral solutions. Parenteral formulations can be formulated immediately and Modified release. Modified release formulations include delayed, sustained, pulsed, controlled, standard 5 and stylized release. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be formulated for use in implanted reservoirs. Solid, semi-solid, or thixotropic liquid for administration (which provides modified release of the active compound). Examples of this formulation include drug-coated graft molds and poly (dl-lactic-co-glycolol (pGLA ) Microspheres. _ Luming's compound can be administered topically to the silk membrane of the skin, that is, 10 skin or transdermal. Typical formulations that can be used for this purpose include gels, hydrogels, lotions, solutions, creams, Ointment, spray powder, dressing, sponge-like substance, film, skin patch, vaginal flat, implant, sponge, fiber, Zhiyue V and microemulsion. Lipids can also be used. Typical carriers include alcohol, Water, mineral oil, liquid petrolatum, white soft Paraffin, glycerol, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol. 15 Penetration enhancers can be incorporated, see, for example, J. Pharm Sci, 88 (10), 955-958, Finnin and jyjorgan (1999) October). And micro-needle or needle-free (for example, powder injection m, / 〇:. ^ ΧΤΜ ^ ^ ^ ^ ώ L β Other methods of local administration include electroporation, iontophoresis Injection method, sonic penetration method (Ph_phGresis), ultrasonic penetration method (_Gph duck is) 2〇 (Bioject) 1M, etc.) injection delivery.

丨汉/我理CC買的釋放。經改 、脈衝、控制、標的及程武 本發明之化合物亦可鼻内或藉由吸人給藥,典型為來 43 200531959 自乾粉吸入器之乾粉形式(單獨、如為混合物(例如與乳糖之 乾燥混合物)或如為混合的組分顆粒(例如,與磷脂(諸如卵 磷脂)混合));或如為來自經加壓的容器、幫浦、喷霧器、 霧化器(較佳為使用電動流體力學(electrohydrodynamics)來 5 產生細微霧狀物的霧化器)或喷灑器(其可使用或不使用合 適的推進劑(諸如1,1,1,2·四氟乙烷或1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙 烷))之氣霧喷灑。對鼻内使用來說,該粉末可包含一生物黏 附劑,例如,聚甲殼糖或環糊精。 • 該經加壓的容器、幫浦、喷霧器、霧化器或喷灑器包 10 括一含本發明之化合物的溶液或懸浮液,其包含例如乙 醇、乙醇水溶液或另一種合適於分散、增溶或擴大釋放活 性的試劑、推進劑作為溶劑;及一可選擇的表面活性劑, 諸如三油酸脫水山梨糖醇酯、油酸或寡聚乳酸。 在使用於乾粉或懸浮液配方之前,該藥物產物可微粒 15 化成合適於吸入傳送的尺寸(典型少於5微米)。此可藉由任 何適當的研粉方法來達成,諸如螺旋喷射研磨法、流化床 ® 喷射研磨法、超臨界流體處理以形成奈米粒子、高壓均勻 化法或喷灑乾燥法。 使用於吸入器或吹入器的膠囊(例如,從明膠或羥丙基 20 甲基纖維素製得)、泡殼及藥筒可配製成包含一粉末混合 物,其包含本發明之化合物、合適的粉末基質(諸如乳糖或 澱粉)及性能改質劑(諸如1-白胺酸、甘露醇或硬脂酸鎂)。該 乳糖可為無水或單水合物形式,後者較佳。其它合適的賦 形劑包括葡萄聚糖、葡萄糖、麥芽糖、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、 44 200531959 果糖、蔗糖及漏蘆糖。 可使用於使用電動流體力學來產生細微霧狀物的霧化 器之合適的溶液配方可包括每次驅動可包含1微克至20毫 克的本發明之化合物,且其驅動體積可從1微升變化至100 5 微升。典型的配方可包含式(I)之化合物、丙二醇、無菌水、 乙醇及氯化鈉。其它可使用來取代丙二醇的溶劑包括甘油 及聚乙二醇。 可將合適的調味料(諸如薄荷腦及左旋薄荷腦)或增甜 劑(諸如糖精或糖精鈉)加入至本發明意欲用於吸入/鼻内給 10 藥的那些配方。 吸入/鼻内給藥配方可配製成立即及/或經改質的釋 放,例如使用PGLA。經改質的釋放配方包括延遲、持續、 脈衝、控制、標的及程式化釋放。 在乾粉吸入劑及氣霧劑的實例中,劑量單位可由一輸 15 送經計量的量之閥來決定。根據本發明之單位典型會安排 成可給藥一經計量的劑量或“一口煙”,其包含0.001毫克至 10毫克的式(I)之化合物。整天劑量的典型範圍為0.001毫克 至40毫克,其可以單一劑量給藥或更通常為以分開劑量遍 及整天給藥。 20 式(1)之化合物特別合適於藉由吸入給藥。 本發明之化合物可直腸或陰道給藥,例如以栓劑、陰 道藥栓或灌腸形式。可可脂為傳統的栓劑基質,但是可適 當地使用不同的代用品。 直腸/陰道給藥配方可配製成立即及/或經改質的釋 45 200531959 控制、 榡 放。經改質的釋放配方包括延遲、持續、脈衝、 的及程式化釋放。 本發明之化合物亦可直接給藥至眼睛或耳朵, 10 15 式為滴入等滲壓、經PH調整、無g鹽液之微_、、^、裂% 液。其它合適於眼睛及耳朵給藥的配方包括敕膏〜夜或〉容 降解(例如可吸收的凝膠海綿、膠原質)及生物不可=物可 (例如聚矽氧)植入物、陰道扁片、鏡片及微粒或小曩系^解的 如大泡囊(ni〇somes)或脂粒)。可一起摻入聚合物(諸、諸 的聚丙烯酸、聚乙烯醇、玻尿酸、纖維素聚合物(例如人聯 丙基曱基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素或曱基纖維素)、或雜多= 聚合物(例如,結蘭膠(gelangum)))與防腐劑(諸如氯化苄烷 銨)。此配方亦可藉由離子透入法輸送。 眼睛/耳朵給藥配方可配製成立即及/或經改質的釋 放。經改質的釋放配方包括延遲、持續、脈衝、控制、標 的或程式化釋放。 本發明之化合物可與可溶的大分子實體(諸如環糊精 及其合適的衍生物或含聚乙二醇的聚合物)結合,以改善使 用於任何前述提及的給藥模式之溶解度、溶解速率、味道 遮蔽、生物效性及/或穩定性。 例如,已發現藥物-環糊精複合物通常對大部分的劑量 形式及給藥途徑有用。可使用包合及非包合錯合物二者。 除了與藥物直接錯合外,環糊精可使用作為輔助添加劑, 即,可作為載劑、稀釋劑或增溶劑。最常使用於這些目的 的有α-、β-及γ-環糊精,其實例可在國際專利申請案案號 46 200531959 WO 91/11172、WO 94/02518及 WO 98/55148 中發現。 由於想要給藥一活性化合物之組合(例如,對治療特別 的疾病或症狀之目的來說),在本發明的範圍中亦包括方便 地以合適於共同給藥該組成物之藥囊形式來結合二或更多 種醫藥組成物(其至少—種包括根據本發明之化合物)。 口此本㉚明之藥囊包含二或更多種個別的醫藥組成 物,其至少-種包括根據本發明的式⑴之化合物;及用來 分別保留該組成物之工具,諸如容器、分隔瓶或分隔箱小 10 15 20 包。此藥囊的實例有已熟知使用來包裝錠劑、膠 似物的泡殼包裝。 〃々 ::θ月之藥展特別合適於給藥不同的劑量形式(例 ^式)、在不關量區間處給藥個別的 2歧㈣的組成物。為了糾容 ^ 會包含給純導且可提供m胃㈣記法。 ^ 為了給藥至人類*去,士 範圍典型為_毫克㈣⑽‘之^合物的=總劑量 定。例如,靜脈% 此虽然依給樂模式而 平人或分開劑量給 下在於t文所提供的典型範圍外。生的判斷 這些劑ϊ以平均體重約65八 準。醫生能容易地決定體重落;^至7G公斤的人類患者為 及年長者)之劑量。 此範圍外的對象(諸如幼兒 為了避免質疑,於本文所 療、緩和及預防性治療。卜出的“治療”包括參照為治 47 200531959 祀據本兔明的另一個具體實施例,式⑴之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受的鹽類、衍生形式或組成物,亦可與一❹ 種欲共給藥至患者的其它治療藥物組合著使用,以獲得一 些特別想要的治療最後結果,諸如治療病理生理學相關的 5疾病病程,包括(但是不限於):(i)支氣管縮小、⑼發炎、 破症(iv)組織破壞、(v)跡象及症狀(諸如呼吸困難、 咳漱)。該第二及更多種其它治療藥物亦可為式⑴之化合物 或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物、或一或多種 已在技蟄中熟知的β2同效劑。更典型的是,該第二及更多 1〇種治療藥物將選自於不同種類的治療藥物。 如使用於本文的名稱“共同給藥,,、“共給藥,,及“與…組 合”指為式⑴之化合物及-或更多種其它治療藥物意欲意 指為且確定參照及包括下列·· •將此式(1)之化合物與治療藥物之組合同時給藥至需 15要治療的患者,當將此些組分一起配製成單一劑量形式且 在貝負上相同時間釋放該些組分至該患者時; •將此式(1)之化合物與治療藥物之組合實質上同時給 藥至需要治療的患者,當此些組分彼此配製成個別的劑量 形式且在實質上相同的時間點由該患者採用時,因此該些 20組分會在實質上相同的時間點釋放至該患者; •將此式(1)之化合物與治療藥物之組合相繼給藥至需 要治療的患者,當此些組分彼此配製成個別的劑量形式且 由δ亥患者以在每次給藥間具有明顯的時間間隔之方式連續 採用數次時,因此該些組分會在實質上不同的時間點釋放 48 200531959 至該患者;及 •將此式(1)之化合物與治療藥物之組合相繼給藥至需 要治療的患者,當此些組分一起配製成單一劑量形式且其 會以經控制的方式釋放該些組分時,因此它們可由該患者 5在相同及/或不同時間點同時發生、連續及/或部分重疊地給 藥; 其中每個部分可利用相同或不同的途徑給藥。 可與式(1)之化合物或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式 或組成物組合著使用之其它治療藥物的合適實例包括(但 ίο 是決不限於): (a) 5-脂氧合酶(5丄〇)抑制劑或5-脂氧合酶活化蛋白質 (FLAP)拮抗劑; (b) 白三烯素拮抗劑(LTRA),包括拮抗劑LTB4、LTC4、 ltd4及 lte4 ; 15 ⑷組織胺受體拮抗劑,包括HI及H3拮抗劑; (d)用於解充血藥用途之α〗-及α2-腎上腺素能受體同效 劑血管緊縮模仿交感神經作用的藥劑; 0)毒簟鹼的M3受體拮抗劑或抗副交感神經劑; (0 PDE抑制劑,例如PDE3、PDE4及PDE5抑制劑; 20 (g)茶鹼; (h)色甘酸鈉; (〇 C〇x抑制劑,無選擇性及有選擇性的COX-1或 COX-2 抑制劑(NSAID)二者; 〇) 口服及吸入式糖皮質激素; 49 200531959 (к) 單株抗體活性抗内源性炎性實體; (i)抗腫瘤壞死因子(抗-TNF-α)藥劑; (m)黏連分子抑制劑,包括VLA-4拮抗劑; (η)激肽-Bi及B2-受體拮抗劑; 5 (〇)免疫抑制劑; (P)基質金屬蛋白酶類(MMPs)之抑制劑; (q)心動促速素NK!、NK2&NK3受體拮抗劑; (R) 彈性蛋白酶抑制劑; (S) 腺苷酸A2a受體同效劑; 10 ⑴UK尿激素的抑制劑; (u) 可作用在多巴胺受體上的化合物,例如D2同效劑; (v) NFkP途徑的調節劑,例如IKK抑制劑; (w) 細胞素發出信號途徑之調節劑,諸如p38 MAP激酶 或syk激酶; 15 (X)可分類為溶黏液劑或止咳劑之藥劑; (y) 抗生素; (z) HDAC抑制劑;及 (аа) PI3激酶抑制劑。 根據本發明,式(1)之化合物與下列之組合較佳: 20 - H3拮抗劑; -毒簟鹼的M3受體拮抗劑; -PDE4抑制劑; -糖皮質激素; -腺苷酸A2a受體同效劑; 50 200531959 _細胞素發出信號途徑之調節劑,諸如p 3 8 Μ AP激酶或 syk激酶;或 白三稀素拮抗劑(LTRA),包括拮抗劑LTB4、LTC4、 LTD4及 LTE4 〇 5 根據本發明’式(1)之化合物與下列之組合更佳: -糖皮質激素,特別是具有減低的全身性副作用之吸入 式糖皮質激素,包括潑尼松、潑尼松龍、9-去氟膚輕鬆、 丙:k松、一丙酸氣地米松(beclamethasone dipropionate)、可 滅%(1311<^〇1^(^)、氟替卡松(fjuticas〇ne)丙酸鹽、西克雷松 10 而t(ciclesonide)及莫米松糠酸鹽(m〇metas〇ne fuRcate);或 -毒蕈驗的M3受體拮抗劑或抗副交感神經劑,特別是 包括莫異丙托品(ipratropium)鹽類,換句話說溴化物;托溴 銨(tiotropium)鹽類,換句話說演化物;東笑菪驗(〇xitr〇pium) 鹽類,換句話說溴化物;佩侖西平(perenzepine)及替侖西平 15 (telenzepine) 〇 應該察知的是,於本文中關於治療的全部參考資料皆 包括治療、緩和及預防性治療。所遵循的說明皆關於可使 用式(1)之化合物的治療應用。 式(1)之化合物具有與β2受體互相作用的能力,因此具 20有廣泛的治療應用範圍(如將進一步描述在下列),因為β2 受體在全部嗔乳動物的生理學中扮演一重要的角色。 因此’本發明的進一步觀點係關於式(1)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物,其可使用來治療 包含β2受體的疾病、病症及症狀。更特別的是,本發明亦 51 200531959 關於式(1)之化合物或复 成物,其可使用來治療 病症及症狀: 醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形气/ 選自於由下列所組成之群的= •播論何種型式、、— 病原學或發病原理的氣喘,特Μ 9 自於由下列所組成之雜 扣別是選 f的成員之氣喘:變應性氣# 應性氣喘、過敏性氣口山 〃而、非變 敏性巩而、變應性支氣管IgE傳遞的 氣管性氣喘、特許忸今山 、而、支 性乳口而(essential asthma)、特私 (true asthma)、由症王¥砵 义 氣喘 由病里生理障礙造成的内因性氣喘、 因素造成的相性氣喘、未知或不明的特發性氣„Γ兄 非變應性氣喘、支氣管炎性氣喘、氣腫性氣喘、運動二, 性氣喘、過敏«發性氣喘、冷钱誘發性氣喘、職㈣ 氣喘、由細«、真菌、原生動物或病毒感染所造成之感染 性氣喘、非過敏性氣喘、初發性氣喘、哮鳴性幼兒症候= 及細支氣管炎; 15 •慢性或急性支氣管縮小、慢性支氣管炎、小氣管阻塞 及肺氣腫; •無淪何種型式、病原或發病原理之阻塞性或炎性氣道 疾病,特別是選自於由下列所組成之群的成員之慢性阻塞 性或炎性氣道疾病:嗜伊紅性肺炎、慢性阻塞性肺疾 20 (C〇PD)、包括慢性支氣管炎、肺氣腫或與COPD相關或不 相關的呼吸困難之COPD、特徵為不可逆之c〇PD、進行性 氣管阻塞、成年呼吸窘迫症候群(ARDS)、因其它藥物治療 所引起之氣道反應過敏性惡化及與肺動脈高血壓相關的氣 道疾病, 52 200531959 •無論何種型式、病原或發病原理的支氣管炎,特別是 選自於由下列所組成之群的成員之支氣管炎:急性支氣管 炎、急性喉氣管支氣管炎、花生支氣管炎、卡他性支氣管 炎、嘶哮性支氣管炎、乾性支氣管炎、感染性氣喘性支氣 5 管炎、產出性支氣管炎、葡萄球菌性或鏈球菌性支氣管炎 及肺泡性支氣管炎; •急性肺部傷害; •無論何種型式、病原或發病原理的支氣管擴張,特別 是選自於由下列所組成之群的成員之支氣管擴張:柱狀支 10 氣管擴張症、囊狀支氣管擴張症、紡垂狀支氣管擴張症、 細支氣管擴張症、囊狀支氣管擴張症、乾性支氣管擴張症 及濾泡形支氣管擴張症。 本發明之仍然進一步觀點亦關於式(1)之化合物或其醫 藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物之用途,其可用來製 15 造具有β2同效劑活性的藥物。特別是,本發明關於式(1)之 化合物或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物之用 途,其可用來製造能治療經β2-調節的疾病及/或症狀(特別 是上述編列的疾病及/或症狀)之藥物。 因此,本發明提供一種特別有興趣、可以有效量的式 20 (1)之化合物或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物來 治療哺乳動物(包括人類)的方法。更嚴格來說,本發明提供 一種特別有興趣可用來治療哺乳動物(包括人類)之經β2-調 節的疾病及/或症狀(特別是上述編列的疾病及/或症狀)之 方法,其包括以有效量的式(1)之化合物、其醫藥上可接受 53 200531959 的鹽及/或衍生形式來給藥至該哺乳動物。 下列貫例闡明式⑴之化合物的製備: 製備1 : (3-乙氧基幾基甲基苯基)醋酸乙基酯 H3C\^〇 ηχτ 〇\/CH3 5 將2,2’-(1,3·伸苯基)二醋酸(10.0克,51毫莫耳)溶解在 乙醇(1〇〇笔升)中,並以乙酿基氯(2.5毫升)逐滴處理該溶 液。在冷卻之前’在迴流下攪拌該反應混合物18小時及在 真工中/辰縮。將殘餘物混於醋酸乙酯(100毫升)中,並以碳 酉文氫鈉浴液(3x50毫升)及鹽水(3x50毫升)萃取。乾燥 (MgS〇4)有機相,在冑空中濃縮及以戊烧磨碎殘餘物,以產 生產物(11·8克)。 HNMR(CDC13,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·31(6Η ,t),3·65(4Η, S) ’ 4.2〇(4Η,q),7·24-7·36(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 251 [M+H]+ 15製備2 : (3·乙氧基縣甲基笨基)醋酸丨 Han / I manage the release of CC buy. Modified, pulsed, controlled, target and Chengwu compounds of the present invention can also be administered intranasally or by inhalation, typically from 43 200531959 dry powder inhalers (alone, as a mixture, such as a dry mixture with lactose) ) Or as mixed component particles (eg, mixed with a phospholipid (such as lecithin)); or as from a pressurized container, pump, sprayer, nebulizer (preferably using electrodynamic fluid Mechanics (electrohydrodynamics) to produce fine atomizers) or sprayers (which can be used with or without suitable propellants such as 1,1,1,2, tetrafluoroethane or 1,1, 1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane)) aerosol spraying. For intranasal use, the powder may contain a bioadhesive, such as polychitosan or cyclodextrin. • The pressurized container, pump, sprayer, atomizer or sprayer 10 comprises a solution or suspension containing a compound of the invention, which contains, for example, ethanol, an aqueous solution of ethanol or another suitable for dispersion As a solvent, a solubilizing or expanding release agent, a propellant; and an optional surfactant, such as sorbitan trioleate, oleic acid or oligolactic acid. Prior to use in dry powder or suspension formulations, the drug product can be micronized to a size suitable for inhalation delivery (typically less than 5 microns). This can be achieved by any suitable milling method, such as spiral jet milling, fluidized bed ® jet milling, supercritical fluid treatment to form nano particles, high pressure homogenization, or spray drying. Capsules (for example, made from gelatin or hydroxypropyl 20 methyl cellulose), blister and cartridge for use in an inhaler or insufflator can be formulated to contain a powder mixture containing a compound of the present invention, suitably Powder base (such as lactose or starch) and performance modifiers (such as 1-leucine, mannitol or magnesium stearate). The lactose may be in the form of anhydrous or monohydrate, the latter being preferred. Other suitable excipients include glucosan, glucose, maltose, sorbitol, xylitol, 44 200531959 fructose, sucrose and sucrose. A suitable solution formulation that can be used in a nebulizer using electrohydrodynamics to produce a fine mist can include from 1 microgram to 20 milligrams of a compound of the invention per drive, and its drive volume can vary from 1 microliter To 100 5 μl. A typical formulation may include a compound of formula (I), propylene glycol, sterile water, ethanol, and sodium chloride. Other solvents that can be used instead of propylene glycol include glycerol and polyethylene glycol. Appropriate flavorings (such as menthol and L-menthol) or sweeteners (such as saccharin or saccharin sodium) can be added to those formulations of the present invention intended for inhalation / intranasal administration. Inhalation / intranasal formulations can be formulated for immediate and / or modified release, such as using PGLA. Modified release formulations include delayed, sustained, pulsed, controlled, targeted, and programmed release. In the case of dry powder inhalants and aerosols, the dosage unit may be determined by a valve that delivers a metered amount. Units according to the invention will typically be arranged to be administered in a metered dose or "smoke" which contains 0.001 mg to 10 mg of a compound of formula (I). A full day dose typically ranges from 0.001 mg to 40 mg, which can be administered in a single dose or more often in divided doses throughout the day. 20 The compound of formula (1) is particularly suitable for administration by inhalation. The compounds of the invention can be administered rectally or vaginally, for example, in the form of suppositories, vaginal suppositories or enemas. Cocoa butter is a traditional suppository base, but different substitutes may be used where appropriate. Rectal / vaginal formulations can be formulated for immediate and / or modified release 45 200531959 controlled, release. Modified release formulations include delayed, sustained, pulsed, and programmed release. The compound of the present invention can also be directly administered to the eyes or ears. The formula 10 15 is the drop of isotonic pressure, adjusted by pH, and no g salt solution. Other formulations suitable for eye and ear administration include tinctures, creams, or gelatins (such as absorbable gel sponges, collagen), bio-incompatible materials (such as polysiloxane) implants, and vaginal tablets. , Lenses and microparticles or small capsules (such as niosomes or lipid particles). Polymers can be incorporated together (polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, hyaluronic acid, cellulose polymers (such as human bipropyl fluorenyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose or fluorenyl cellulose), or heteropoly = Polymers (for example, gelangum) and preservatives (such as benzyl ammonium chloride). This formulation can also be delivered by iontophoresis. Eye / ear formulations can be formulated for immediate and / or modified release. Modified release formulations include delayed, sustained, pulsed, controlled, targeted or programmed release. The compounds of the present invention can be combined with soluble macromolecular entities such as cyclodextrin and its suitable derivatives or polyethylene glycol-containing polymers to improve the solubility in any of the aforementioned modes of administration, Dissolution rate, taste masking, bioavailability and / or stability. For example, drug-cyclodextrin complexes have been found to be useful for most dosage forms and routes of administration. Both inclusion and non-inclusion complexes can be used. In addition to being directly incompatible with the drug, cyclodextrin can be used as a co-additive, that is, as a carrier, diluent, or solubilizer. The most commonly used for these purposes are α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrin, examples of which can be found in International Patent Application No. 46 200531959 WO 91/11172, WO 94/02518, and WO 98/55148. Since it is desired to administer a combination of active compounds (for example, for the purpose of treating a particular disease or condition), it is also within the scope of the present invention to conveniently include in the form of a sachet suitable for co-administration of the composition Combining two or more pharmaceutical compositions (at least one of which includes a compound according to the invention). This sachet of medicine contains two or more individual pharmaceutical compositions, at least one of which includes a compound of formula (I) according to the present invention; and a tool, such as a container, divider bottle, or Separate box 10 15 20 packs. Examples of such sachets are blister packs which are well known for packaging lozenges, gels. 〃々 :: 月 月 之 药 展 is particularly suitable for administering different dosage forms (eg, ^ formula), and administering the individual 2 branch of the composition at unrelated dose intervals. For correction, ^ will be included for pure guides and m gastric palpation can be provided. ^ For administration to humans *, the range of ± is typically _ milligrams of ㈣⑽'s compound = total dose. For example, the venous%, although flat or divided according to the music mode, is outside the typical range provided by the article. Judgment of Health These agents have an average weight of about 65%. Doctors can easily determine the weight loss; human patients up to 7G kg and the elderly) dose. Objects outside this range (such as young children, in order to avoid doubt, treat, alleviate and preventative treatment in this article. The "treatment" listed includes reference to another specific embodiment of the rule 47 200531959. The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof may also be used in combination with a group of other therapeutic drugs to be co-administered to a patient to obtain some particularly desired therapeutic end results, such as treatment Pathophysiology related 5 disease courses, including (but not limited to): (i) bronchoconstriction, sacral inflammation, rupture (iv) tissue destruction, (v) signs and symptoms (such as dyspnea, cough). Two or more other therapeutic drugs can also be a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof, or one or more β2 synergists already known in the art. More typically, The second and more 10 therapeutic drugs will be selected from different types of therapeutic drugs. As used herein, the names "co-administration," "co-administration," and "combined with" refer to the formula ⑴ The compound and-or more other therapeutic agents are intended to refer to and determine the reference and include the following: • The combination of the compound of formula (1) and the therapeutic agent is administered to a patient in need of treatment at the same time. When these components are formulated together into a single dosage form and the components are released to the patient at the same time on the shell; • The combination of the compound of formula (1) and the therapeutic agent is administered substantially simultaneously to the treatment in need Patients, when these components are formulated into individual dosage forms with each other and are used by the patient at substantially the same point in time, the 20 components will therefore be released to the patient at substantially the same point in time; The combination of the compound of formula (1) and the therapeutic agent is sequentially administered to patients in need of treatment. When these components are formulated into individual dosage forms with each other, the patients have a significant time between each administration. When the interval method is used several times in a row, these components will be released to the patient at substantially different time points; 48 200531959; and • the combination of the compound of formula (1) and the therapeutic agent is sequentially administered to the required The patient to be treated, when these components are formulated together in a single dosage form and they will release the components in a controlled manner, they can therefore occur simultaneously, continuously, at the same and / or different time points by the patient 5 And / or partially overlapping administration; each of which can be administered by the same or different routes. Others that can be used in combination with the compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof Suitable examples of therapeutic drugs include, but are by no means limited to: (a) 5-lipoxygenase (5 丄 〇) inhibitors or 5-lipoxygenase-activated protein (FLAP) antagonists; (b) white Trienol antagonists (LTRA), including antagonists LTB4, LTC4, ltd4, and lte4; 15 ⑷ histamine receptor antagonists, including HI and H3 antagonists; (d) α for decongestive use-and- α2-Adrenergic Receptor Agents Vascular Tightening Agents that mimic sympathetic effects; 0) M3 receptor antagonists or anti-parasympathetic agents of scopolamine; (0 PDE inhibitors, such as PDE3, PDE4, and PDE5 inhibitors 20 (g) Theophylline; (h) Sodium cromoglycate; (0COx inhibitor, no Both selective and selective COX-1 or COX-2 inhibitors (NSAID); 〇) oral and inhaled glucocorticoids; 49 200531959 (к) monoclonal antibody activity against endogenous inflammatory entities; ( i) anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF-α) agents; (m) adhesion molecule inhibitors, including VLA-4 antagonists; (η) kallikrein-Bi and B2-receptor antagonists; 5 (〇) Immunosuppressants; (P) inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs); (q) tachykines NK !, NK2 & NK3 receptor antagonists; (R) elastase inhibitors; (S) adenylate A2a receptor synergists; 10⑴UK urinary hormone inhibitors; (u) compounds that act on dopamine receptors, such as D2 synergists; (v) modulators of the NFkP pathway, such as IKK inhibitors; (w ) Regulators of cytokine signaling pathways, such as p38 MAP kinase or syk kinase; 15 (X) agents that can be classified as mucolytics or cough suppressants; (y) antibiotics; (z) HDAC inhibitors; and (аа) PI3 kinase inhibitor. According to the invention, the compound of formula (1) is preferably combined with the following: 20-H3 antagonist;-M3 receptor antagonist of scopolamine;-PDE4 inhibitor;-glucocorticoid;-adenylate A2a receptor Isoforms; 50 200531959 _ Regulators of cytokine signaling pathways, such as p 3 8 M AP kinase or syk kinase; or leukotrisin antagonists (LTRA), including the antagonists LTB4, LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4. 5 A compound of formula (1) according to the present invention is more preferably combined with:-glucocorticoids, especially inhaled glucocorticoids with reduced systemic side effects, including prednisone, prednisone, 9- Defluorinated skin easily, C: K pine, beclamethasone dipropionate, destructible% (1311 < ^ 〇1 ^ (^), fluticasone propionate, cicrel 10 And t (ciclesonide) and mometasone furoate (mometasone fuRcate); or-M3 receptor antagonists or anti-sympathetic agents, especially ipratropium salts , In other words bromide; tiotropium salts, in other words evolution; Dongxiao 〇xitr〇pium salts, in other words bromide; perenzepine and telenzepine 15 It should be noted that all references to treatment in this article include treatment, alleviation And preventive treatment. The instructions followed are all about the therapeutic application of the compound of formula (1). The compound of formula (1) has the ability to interact with the β2 receptor, so it has a wide range of therapeutic applications (such as It will be further described below), because the β2 receptor plays an important role in the physiology of all lactating animals. Therefore, 'a further aspect of the present invention relates to a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Derived forms or compositions that can be used to treat diseases, disorders, and symptoms that include the beta 2 receptor. More particularly, the invention also relates to compounds or complexes of formula (1) that can be used to treat disorders & Symptoms: Medically acceptable salts, derived forms / selected from the group consisting of: • What type is being broadcast, — — Asthma or pathogenic asthma, special M 9 Asthma due to miscellaneous buckle consisting of the following members: allergic asthma, allergic asthma, irritable gas mouths, non-allergic sclerosis, allergic bronchial IgE transmission of trachea Asthma, privileged Imayama, and essential asthma, true asthma, asthma, asthma, internal asthma caused by a physical disorder in the disease, sexual asthma caused by factors, Idiopathic asthma of unknown or unknown „Brother non-allergic asthma, bronchial asthma, emphysema asthma, exercise two, sexual asthma, allergies« severe asthma, cold money-induced asthma, occupational asthma, «, Infectious asthma caused by fungal, protozoan or viral infections, non-allergic asthma, primary asthma, wheezing syndrome = and bronchiolitis; 15 • chronic or acute bronchoconstriction, chronic bronchitis, Small tracheal obstruction and emphysema; • no obstructive or inflammatory airway disease of any type, pathogen, or pathogenesis, especially chronic obstructive or inflammatory airway disease selected from the members of the group consisting of : Eosinophilic Pneumonia, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 20 (COPD), COPD including chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or dyspnea associated with or not associated with COPD, characterized by irreversible coPD, progressive Tracheal obstruction, adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), allergic exacerbation of airway reactions caused by other medications, and airway diseases related to pulmonary hypertension, 52 200531959 • No matter what type, etiology or pathogenesis of bronchitis, especially Bronchitis selected from members of the group consisting of: acute bronchitis, acute laryngotracheobronchitis, peanut bronchitis, catarrhal bronchitis, hissing bronchitis, dry bronchitis, infectious asthma 5 bronchitis, productive bronchitis, staphylococcal or streptococcal bronchitis, and alveolar bronchitis; • acute lung injury; • bronchiectasis, regardless of type, etiology or pathogenesis, especially Bronchiectasis from a member of the group consisting of: columnar bronchiectasis, cystic bronchiectasis, spinning Shaped bronchiectasis, fine bronchiectasis, cystic bronchiectasis, dry bronchiectasis and follicular bronchiectasis shape. A still further aspect of the present invention also relates to the use of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof, which can be used to make a medicament having β2 synergistic activity. In particular, the present invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof for the manufacture of a disease and / or symptom capable of being treated with β2-modulation (especially the above-mentioned Diseases and / or symptoms). Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of treating a mammal, including a human, which is of particular interest and can be an effective amount of a compound of formula 20 (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof. More specifically, the present invention provides a method of particular interest that can be used to treat β2-regulated diseases and / or symptoms (especially the diseases and / or symptoms listed above) in mammals, including humans, comprising: An effective amount of a compound of formula (1), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and / or derivative thereof of 53 200531959 is administered to the mammal. The following examples illustrate the preparation of compounds of formula (I): Preparation 1: (3-ethoxyepimethylphenyl) ethyl acetate H3C \ ^ 〇ηχτ 〇 / CH3 5 will be 2,2 '-(1, 3. Phenyl) diacetic acid (10.0 g, 51 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (100 liters), and the solution was treated dropwise with ethyl chloride (2.5 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 18 hours and cooled down in real time. The residue was mixed in ethyl acetate (100 ml) and extracted with a sodium carbamate bath (3 x 50 ml) and brine (3 x 50 ml). The organic phase was dried (MgS04), concentrated in the air, and the residue was triturated with pentagon to yield the product (11.8 g). HNMR (CDC13, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.31 (6Η, t), 3.65 (4Η, S) '4.20 (4Η, q), 7.24-7 · 36 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 251 [M + H] + 15 Preparation 2: (3 · ethoxy county methylbenzyl) acetic acid

以氫氯酸(12Μ,4·9毫升,58·8毫莫耳)逐滴處理在乙醇 (24¾升)與二嘮仙(290毫升)中之製備1(443克,177毫莫耳) 與2,2’-(l,3-伸苯基)二醋酸(59·2克,3〇8毫莫耳)溶液。在冷 20部之前,在迴流下攪拌該反應混合物18小時,且濃縮至低 體積。以甲苯(125毫升)稀釋該反應混合物,且過濾所產生 54 200531959 的漿體。在真空中濃縮濾出液,將殘餘物混於水中並以碳 酸氫鈉鹼化直到pH呈中性。以醋酸乙酯(2〇〇毫升)稀釋混合 物、分離有機層並以碳酸氫鈉溶液(5x30毫升)及鹽水(50毫 升)清洗。以6M氫氣酸將結合的卒取物水溶液酸化至pH 3, 5並以二乙基醚(3x30毫升)萃取。結合有機物,乾燥(MgS04) 及在真空中濃縮。以戊烧磨碎殘餘物,以產生一無色固體 (10.8克)。Preparation 1 (443 g, 177 mmol) of hydrochloric acid (12M, 4.9 ml, 58.8 mmol) in ethanol (24¾L) and dioxin (290 ml) dropwise A solution of 2,2 '-(l, 3-phenylene) diacetic acid (59.2 g, 308 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 18 hours before cooling to 20 portions, and concentrated to a low volume. The reaction mixture was diluted with toluene (125 ml) and the resulting slurry was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was mixed in water and basified with sodium bicarbonate until the pH was neutral. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 ml), the organic layer was separated and washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (5 x 30 ml) and brine (50 ml). The combined aqueous aqueous extract was acidified to pH 3, 5 with 6M hydrogen acid and extracted with diethyl ether (3 x 30 mL). Combine organics, dry (MgS04) and concentrate in vacuo. The residue was triturated with pentagon to give a colorless solid (10.8 g).

】H NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25(3H,t),3·60(2Η, ® m),3·63(2Η,m),4·15(2Η,q),7·18-7·32(4Η,m) ; LRMS 10 ESI m/z 245 [M+Na]+ 製備3 : [3-(2-經基-2-甲基丙基)苯基]醋酸] H NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25 (3H, t), 3.60 (2Η, ® m), 3.63 (2Η, m), 4.15 (2Η, q), 7.18- 7.32 (4Η, m); LRMS 10 ESI m / z 245 [M + Na] + Preparation 3: [3- (2-Ethyl-2-methylpropyl) phenyl] acetic acid

在〇°c下,在氮氣中,將氣化曱基鎂(51毫升,3M在四 氫呋喃中的溶液,153毫莫耳)逐滴加入至製備2(11.6克,51 籲15宅莫耳)(胜肽及蛋白質研究的國際期刊(internationalVaporized magnesium (51 mL, 3M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 153 mmol) was added dropwise to Preparation 2 (11.6 g, 51 μmol) in nitrogen at 0 ° C under nitrogen International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research

Journal of Peptide and Protein Research),1987,29(3),331) 在四氫呋喃(300毫升)中的攪拌溶液中。讓該反應加熱至室 溫過夜,以形成一厚的白色析出物,然後小心加入水(5〇毫 升)及2N的氫氣酸(80毫升)。以醋酸乙酯(2x3〇〇毫升)萃取水 20 ,谷液及以鹽水(5〇宅升)清洗結合的有機物,乾燥(硫酸納), 在真空中移除溶劑,以提供金色油狀的標題化合物(11·2 克)。 hNMRCCDCh ’ 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·22(6Η,s),2·75(2Η, 55 200531959 s),3·63(2Η,s),7·12-7.30(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 2〇9 [Μ+Η] 製備4 : (3-{2-[(氣乙醯基)胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)醋酸Journal of Peptide and Protein Research), 1987, 29 (3), 331) in a stirred solution in tetrahydrofuran (300 ml). The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight to form a thick white precipitate, and then water (50 mL) and 2N hydrogen acid (80 mL) were carefully added. Water 20 was extracted with ethyl acetate (2x300 ml), and the combined organics were washed with cereal and brine (50 liters), dried (sodium sulfate), and the solvent was removed in vacuo to provide the title as a golden oil. Compound (11.2 g). hNMRCCDCh '400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.22 (6Η, s), 2.75 (2Η, 55 200531959 s), 3.63 (2Η, s), 7.12-7.30 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 2〇9 [Μ + Η] Preparation 4: (3- {2-[(Gasinoethyl) amino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) acetic acid

5 將孓氣乙腈(8·8毫升,140毫莫耳)加入至製備3(16.0 克,70毫莫耳)在醋酸(33毫升)中的溶液,並冷卻至叱。以 • 濃硫酸(33毫升)處理所產生的溶液並讓其逐漸加熱至室 溫。在4小時後,將該反應混合物傾倒到冰上並以固體碳酸 納驗化。以醋酸乙酯(2x500毫升)萃取該溶液,乾燥(MgS〇4) 10結合的有機萃取物及在真空中濃縮,以提供標題產物,如 為一無色固體(19.0克)。 bNMR^CDCb,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.36(6H,s),3·02(2Η, s),3·62(2Η,s),3·95(2Η,20s),6· 19(1Η,m),7.06-7.31(4Η, m); • 15 LRMS ESI m/z 282 [M-H]' 製備5 : [3-(2-胺基-2-甲基丙基)苯基]醋酸曱基醋5 Add tritium acetonitrile (8.8 mL, 140 mmol) to a solution of Preparation 3 (16.0 g, 70 mmol) in acetic acid (33 mL) and cool to tritium. Treat the resulting solution with concentrated sulfuric acid (33 mL) and allow it to gradually warm to room temperature. After 4 hours, the reaction mixture was poured onto ice and assayed with solid carbonate. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2x500 ml), the combined organic extracts were dried (MgS04) and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title product as a colorless solid (19.0 g). bNMR ^ CDCb, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.36 (6H, s), 3.02 (2Η, s), 3.62 (2Η, s), 3.95 (2Η, 20s), 6.19 (1Η, m ), 7.06-7.31 (4Η, m); • 15 LRMS ESI m / z 282 [MH] 'Preparation 5: [3- (2-amino-2-methylpropyl) phenyl] acetic acid acetic acid vinegar

在氮大氣氛中,將在乙醇(80毫升)中的製備4(5·1克, 18毫莫耳)、硫脲(1_6克,21毫莫耳)與醋酸(18毫升)溶液加 20 熱至迴流16小時。讓該反應混合物冷卻至室溫、過濾及在 真空中濃縮濾出液。將殘餘物溶解在乙醇(150毫升)中,以 56 200531959 氯化氫氣體飽和及將所產生的溶液加熱至迴流16小時。在 真空中濃縮該混合物,且加入醋酸乙酯(2〇〇毫升)及5%的碳 酸鈉水溶液(200毫升)。以鹽水(1〇〇毫升)清洗有機相,乾燥 (MgSCU)及在真空中濃縮。利用強的陽離子交換樹脂來純化 5殘餘物(曱醇,然後2M在曱醇中的氨溶液),以提供_黃色 油(2.68克)。 hNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·14(6Η,s),2·68(2Η, s),3.62(2Η,s),3·69(3Η,s),7·08-7·16(3Η,m),7·23-7·27 (1Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 222 [Μ+Η]+ 10製備6 : [3-(2-三級丁氧基羰基胺基曱基丙基)苯基]醋酸 甲基酯Under a nitrogen atmosphere, heat a solution of Preparation 4 (5.1 · g, 18 mmol), thiourea (1-6 grams, 21 mmol) in acetic acid (18 mL) in ethanol (80 mL) and heat for 20 hours. To reflux for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (150 ml), saturated with 56 200531959 hydrogen chloride gas and the resulting solution was heated to reflux for 16 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and ethyl acetate (200 ml) and 5% aqueous sodium carbonate (200 ml) were added. The organic phase was washed with brine (100 mL), dried (MgSCU) and concentrated in vacuo. A strong cation exchange resin was used to purify the 5 residues (methanol, then 2M ammonia solution in methanol) to provide a yellow oil (2.68 g). hNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.14 (6Η, s), 2.68 (2Η, s), 3.62 (2Η, s), 3.69 (3Η, s), 7.08-7 · 16 (3Η , M), 7.23-7 · 27 (1Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 222 [M + Η] + 10 to prepare 6: [3- (2-tertiary butoxycarbonylaminoamidinopropyl) ) Phenyl] methyl acetate

Η3〇γ〇 H3d 3 ch3 在0-5 C下,將在二氣甲烧(40毫升)中之二緩酸二三級 丁酯(8.19克,38.0毫莫耳)溶液加入至在二氣甲烷(6〇毫升) • 15中之製備5(8.4克,38.0毫莫耳)與三乙胺(5·2毫升,38 〇毫莫 耳)溶液。將該混合物加熱至RT及攪拌過夜。移除溶劑、以 碳酸鈉溶液處理殘餘物並以醋酸乙酯(3x30毫升)萃取。以趟 水(3x20毫升)清洗結合的有機層及乾燥(NajO4)。利用色層 分析法純化產物(0-80%在己烷中的醋酸乙酯),以產生一益 20 色油,將其溶解在二乙基醚(x3)中及蒸發(1〇」克)。 iHNMR^CDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·26(6Η,s),1·46(9Η, s) ’ 2·97(2Η ’ s),3·60(2Η,25s),3·68(3Η,s),4·26(1Η, bs),7·05-7·07(2Η,m),7·13-7·17(1Η,m),7·22-7·26(1Η, 57 200531959Η30γ〇H3d 3 ch3 At 0-5 C, add a solution of di-tert-butyl tartarate (8.19 g, 38.0 mmol) in digas methane (40 ml) to methane in digas (60 ml) • A solution of 5 (8.4 g, 38.0 mmol) in 15 and triethylamine (5.2 ml, 3800 mmol) was prepared. The mixture was heated to RT and stirred overnight. The solvent was removed, the residue was treated with a sodium carbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (3x30 ml). Wash the combined organic layers with water (3x20 mL) and dry (NajO4). The product was purified by chromatographic analysis (0-80% ethyl acetate in hexane) to yield a 20-color oil, which was dissolved in diethyl ether (x3) and evaporated (10.0 g) . iHNMR ^ CDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.26 (6Η, s), 1.46 (9Η, s) '2.97 (2Η's), 3.60 (2Η, 25s), 3.68 (3Η , S), 4.26 (1Η, bs), 7.05-7 · 07 (2Η, m), 7.13-7 · 17 (1Η, m), 7.22-7 · 26 (1Η, 57 200531959

製備7 : [3-(2-三級丁氧基羰基胺基-2-甲基丙基)苯基]醋酸Preparation 7: [3- (2-tertiary butoxycarbonylamino-2-methylpropyl) phenyl] acetic acid

在RT下,攪拌製備6(7·45克,23·〇毫莫耳)、氫氧化納 5溶液(5Μ,4·6毫升,II5毫莫耳)、二十山(30毫升)及水(8亳 升)18小時。移除溶劑及將該物質溶解在水中,冷卻及以气 氯酸(2Μ)酸化至ΡΗ 3。以醋酸乙酯(3x30毫升)萃取產物, 以鹽水(3x30毫升)清洗有機物及乾燥(Na2S〇4)。將所產生的 油溶解在二乙基醚中及蒸發,以產生一無色膠(7 〇克)。 10 lHNMR(CD3〇D,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.23(6H,s),L48(9H, s),2·96(2Η,S),3·57(2Η,s),7.04-7·〇6(2η,m), 7·11-7·13(1Η,m),7·18-7·22(1Η,m); LRMS APCI m/z 308 [M+H]+ 製備8 : (2-{3-[(3,4-二氯苄基胺曱醯基)曱基]笨基}_u_二甲 15 基-乙基)胺基曱酸三級丁基酯At RT, prepare 6 (7.45 g, 23.0 mmol), sodium hydroxide 5 solution (5M, 4.6 ml, II 5 mmol), Twenty Hills (30 ml), and water ( 8 liters) for 18 hours. The solvent was removed and the material was dissolved in water, cooled and acidified to pH 3 with hydrochloric acid (2M). The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (3x30 mL), and the organics were washed with brine (3x30 mL) and dried (Na2SO4). The resulting oil was dissolved in diethyl ether and evaporated to give a colorless gum (70 g). 10 lHNMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz) δ: 1.23 (6H, s), L48 (9H, s), 2.96 (2 ,, S), 3.57 (2Η, s), 7.04-7 · 〇6 (2η, m), 7 · 11-7 · 13 (1Η, m), 7 · 18-7 · 22 (1Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 308 [M + H] + Preparation 8: (2- {3-[(3,4-Dichlorobenzylaminofluorenyl) fluorenyl] benzyl} _u_dimethyl-15yl-ethyl) aminophosphonic acid tert-butyl ester

將3,4-二氣节基胺(1.3〇毫升,9.76毫莫耳)加入至製備 7(3.00克,9.76毫莫耳)、羥基苯并三唑水合物(I %克, 笔莫耳)、1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基乙基碳化二醯亞胺 (187克,9.76毫莫耳)與三 ,(1·50克,9.76 二酸亞胺鹽酸 二乙胺(4.07毫升,η·2毫莫耳)的溶 58 200531959 液,且在RT下攪拌所產生的溶液18小時。移除溶劑,將粗 產物物質混於醋酸乙酯(50毫升)中,以水(30毫升)、碳酸鈉 溶液(2x30毫升)、鹽水(30毫升)、氫氣酸(0.5M,2x30毫升) 及鹽水(30毫升)清洗,然後乾燥(Na2S04)。以二乙基醚(3.1 5 克)磨碎所產生的白色固體。 hNMRCCDCb,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25(6H,s),1·45(9Η, s),2·97(2Η,s),3·62(2Η,s),4·22(1Η,bs),4·34(2Η, d),5·78(1Η,bs),6·99-7·01(1Η,dd),7·04(1Η,s), 7·07-7·09(1Η,d),7.12-7.14(1Η,d),7·22(1Η,d),7·27(1Η, 10 d),7·32(1Η,d); LRMS APCI m/z 465 [Μ+Η]+ 製備9 : (2-{3-[(3,4-二曱基苄基胺曱醯基)甲基]苯基}-1,1-二曱基-乙基)胺基甲酸三級丁基酯Add 3,4-Diaminobenzylamine (1.30 mL, 9.76 mmol) to Preparation 7 (3.00 g, 9.76 mmol), hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (1% g, penmol) , 1- (3-dimethylaminopropylethylcarbodiimide (187 g, 9.76 mmol) and tri (1.50 g, 9.76 diacidimide diethylamine hydrochloride (4.07 ml , Η · 2 mmol), and the resulting solution was stirred at RT for 18 hours. The solvent was removed, and the crude material was mixed with ethyl acetate (50 ml) and water (30 ml) ), Sodium carbonate solution (2x30 ml), brine (30 ml), hydrogen acid (0.5M, 2x30 ml) and brine (30 ml), and then dried (Na2S04). Milled with diethyl ether (3.1 5 g) The resulting white solid was crushed. HNMRCCDCb, 400 MΗζ) δ: 1.25 (6H, s), 1.45 (9Η, s), 2.97 (2Η, s), 3.62 (2Η, s), 4. · 22 (1Η, bs), 4.34 (2Η, d), 5.78 (1Η, bs), 6.99-7 · 01 (1Η, dd), 7.04 (1Η, s), 7.07 -7 · 09 (1Η, d), 7.12-7.14 (1Η, d), 7.22 (1Η, d), 7.27 (1Η, 10 d), 7.32 (1Η, d); LRMS APCI m / z 465 [Μ + Η] + Preparation 9: (2- {3-[(3,4-Difluorenylbenzylaminofluorenyl) methyl] phenyl} -1,1-difluorenyl-ethyl) aminocarboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

使用來自製備7的酸、描述於製備8的方法及3,4-二甲基 苄基胺來製備。 hNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ)δ: 1.19(6H,s),1·46(9Η, s),2·20(6Η,d),2·95(2Η,s),3·59(2Η,s),4·15(1Η,bs), 4·32(2Η,d),5.59(1Η,bs),6·86-6·93(2Η,m),7·02-7·06(3Η, 20 m),7·13-7·15(1Η,d),7·23-7·27(1Η,m);。LRMS APCI m/z 425 [M+H]+ 製備10 : 2-[3-(2-胺基-2-甲基丙基)苯基]-N-(3,4-二氣苄基) 59 200531959 乙酿胺Prepared using the acid from Preparation 7, the method described in Preparation 8, and 3,4-dimethylbenzylamine. hNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.19 (6H, s), 1.46 (9Η, s), 2.20 (6Η, d), 2.95 (2Η, s), 3.59 (2Η, s), 4.15 (1Η, bs), 4.32 (2Η, d), 5.59 (1Η, bs), 6.86-6 · 93 (2Η, m), 7.02-7 · 06 (3Η, 20 m ), 7.13-7 · 15 (1Η, d), 7.23-7 · 27 (1Η, m) ;. LRMS APCI m / z 425 [M + H] + Preparation 10: 2- [3- (2-Amino-2-methylpropyl) phenyl] -N- (3,4-diaminobenzyl) 59 200531959 Ethylamine

以氣化氫(4M在二嘮仙中,20毫升)來處理在二噚灿(5 么升)中的製備8(3.0克’ 6.50宅莫耳),將所產生的溶液遺留 5在117下攪拌18小時。移除溶劑,將該化合物再溶解於曱醇 (X2)中及蒸發,然後將所產生的膠懸浮在二乙基鱗⑼中及 蒸發,以產生一白色固體(2·7克)。mp(醋酸乙酿-甲 醇)214-216(dec)°C。 hNMRCCDgOD ’ 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.33(6H,s),2·9〇(2Η, ίο S),3.59(2Η,s),4.35(2Η,s),7.13_719(3Η,m),Preparation of 8 (3.0 g '6.50 mol) in Erzhi Can (5 liters) was treated with hydrogenated gas (4M in Erzhixian, 20 ml), leaving the resulting solution at 5 under 117 Stir for 18 hours. The solvent was removed, the compound was redissolved in methanol (X2) and evaporated. The resulting gum was suspended in diethylscale and evaporated to give a white solid (2.7 g). mp (ethyl acetate-methanol) 214-216 (dec) ° C. hNMRCCDgOD ′ 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.33 (6H, s), 2.90 (2Η, ίο S), 3.59 (2Η, s), 4.35 (2Η, s), 7.13_719 (3Η, m),

7.24-7·27(1Η,m) ’ 7.31-7.38(2Η ’ m),7·42(1Η,d) ;。LRMS ESI m/z 365 [M+H]+ 二甲基苄基) 製備11 : 2-[3-(2-胺基-2-曱基丙基)笨基]_n_(3,4_ 乙醯胺7.24-7 · 27 (1Η, m) '7.31-7.38 (2Η'm), 7.42 (1Η, d) ;. LRMS ESI m / z 365 [M + H] + dimethylbenzyl) Preparation 11: 2- [3- (2-Amino-2-amidinopropyl) benzyl] _n_ (3,4_ acetamidine

1515

使用來自製備9的酸胺及描述於製備1〇的方法來製備 〗H NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: ΐ·32(6Η,s),2 2i(6h s),2·89(2Η,s),3·56(2Η,s),4.29(2H,s),6·95-7·〇5(3η m),7·14-7·16(2Η ’ m),7·24-7·26(ΐΗ,m),7·31-7·35(1η 20 m); 60 200531959 LRMS ESI m/z 325[M+H] 製備12 : N-{2·苄氧基-5-[(1 R)-2-漠小(三級丁基二甲基石夕燒 氧基)乙基]苯基}曱醯胺H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MΗζ) δ: ΐ · 32 (6Η, s), 2 2i (6h s), 2.89 (2Η, s), 3.56 (2Η, s), 4.29 (2H, s), 6.95-7 · 05 (3η m), 7.14-7 · 16 (2Η'm), 7.24-7 · 26 (ΐΗ, m), 7.31-7 · 35 (1η 20 m); 60 200531959 LRMS ESI m / z 325 [M + H] Preparation 12: N- {2 · Benzyloxy-5-[( 1 R) -2- Mo (tertiary butyl dimethyl sulfonyloxy) ethyl] phenyl} fluorenamine

在RT下,於N2中,在N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(25毫升)中之 N-[2-节氧基-5-(2-溴-1-羥乙基)苯基]甲醯胺(有機方法研究 及發展,1998,2,96-99)(4.12克,11.8毫莫耳)溶液中,加 入氣化三級丁基二甲基矽烷基(3.50克,23.2毫莫耳)、味唾 (1.90克,27.9毫莫耳)及4-(二曱基胺基)吡啶(40毫克,33〇 微莫耳)。在RT下攪拌所產生的溶液過夜,移除溶劑及將該 產物混於醋酸乙酯(70毫升)。以水(1〇〇毫升)清洗有機物, 及以醋酸乙酯(20毫升)萃取水相。以氫氯酸(2M,50毫升)、 鹽水(100毫升)清洗結合的有機物及乾燥(Mgs〇4)。利用色 15 層分析法(5-25%醋酸乙酯在戊烷)純化粗產物物質,以產生 一無色油(5.7克)。 NMR(CDC13,400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0·〇8至-〇.〇5(3H,m), 0·09-0·11(3Η,s),0·89-0·90(9Η,m),3·38-3_55(2Η,m), 3·78-3·84(1Η ’ m) ’ 5.06-5.11(2H,m),6·90-6·97(1Η,m), 7·03-7·12(1Η’ m)’ 7.24(m),7·36-7·43(5Η,m),7.67-7.78(m), 7.88(d) , 8.74(d); 61 20 200531959 LRMS APCI m/z 464/466 [M+H]+ 製備13 : 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(4-苄氧基-3-甲醯基胺基苯基)_2-(三級丁基-二曱基矽烷氧基)乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}笨 基)-N-(3,4-二氣节基)乙醯胺N- [2-benzyl-5- (2-bromo-1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl] in N2, N, N-dimethylformamide (25 ml) at RT Formamide (Research and Development of Organic Methods, 1998, 2, 96-99) (4.12 g, 11.8 mmol) was added to a solution of vaporized tert-butyldimethylsilyl (3.50 g, 23.2 mmol) ), Flavor saliva (1.90 g, 27.9 mmol) and 4- (diamidoamino) pyridine (40 mg, 33 μmol). The resulting solution was stirred at RT overnight, the solvent was removed and the product was mixed with ethyl acetate (70 ml). The organics were washed with water (100 ml) and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 ml). The combined organics were washed with hydrochloric acid (2M, 50 mL), brine (100 mL) and dried (Mgs04). The crude product was purified by color chromatography (5-25% ethyl acetate in pentane) to give a colorless oil (5.7 g). NMR (CDC13, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.08 to -0.05 (3H, m), 0.09-0 · 11 (3Η, s), 0.89-0 · 90 (9Η, m ), 3.38-3_55 (2Η, m), 3.78-3 · 84 (1Η 'm)' 5.06-5.11 (2H, m), 6.90-6 · 97 (1Η, m), 7 · 03-7 · 12 (1Η 'm)' 7.24 (m), 7.36-7 · 43 (5Η, m), 7.67-7.78 (m), 7.88 (d), 8.74 (d); 61 20 200531959 LRMS APCI m / z 464/466 [M + H] + Preparation 13: 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (4-benzyloxy-3-methylamidoaminophenyl) _2- (Tertiary butyl-difluorenylsilyloxy) ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzyl) -N- (3,4-diaphthyl) ethenylamine

5 ^ 在90°C下,加熱製備12(500毫克,1.08毫莫耳)及製備 10(780毫克,216毫莫耳)且攪拌24小時。在冷卻後,將該物 質溶解在甲醇中及蒸發,將物質懸浮在二乙基醚中並過濾 掉析出物。蒸發濾出液,利用色層分析法純化物質(0-5%在 10 二氣甲烷中的甲醇),然後將其懸浮在二乙基醚(x3)中及蒸 發,以產生一海綿狀物質(425毫克)。 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: ·0·20至-0·18(3Η,m), -0·04 至 0·00(3Η,m),0·78-0·81(9Η,m),1·01-1·03(3Η, m),1·05(3Η,bs),2·62-2·74(3Η,m),2·83-2·88(1Η,m), 15 3·52(2Η,d),4·31(2Η,s),4.68-4.71(1Η,m),5·17-5·19(2Η, m),7·00-7·23(7Η,m),7·29-7·41(5Η,m),7·44-7·49(2Η, m),8.57(S) ; LRMS ESI m/z 748 [Μ+Η]+ ; HRMS C41H51Cl2N304Si 748.3099 [M+H]+,實測值 748.3066。 20 製備14 : 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(4-苄氧基-3-曱醯基胺基苯基)_2-(三級丁基-二曱基矽烷氧基)乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯 62 200531959 基)-N-(3,4-二甲基节基)乙酿胺5 ^ At 90 ° C, prepare 12 (500 mg, 1.08 mmol) and 10 (780 mg, 216 mmol) with heating and stir for 24 hours. After cooling, the material was dissolved in methanol and evaporated. The material was suspended in diethyl ether and the precipitate was filtered off. The filtrate was evaporated and the material was purified by chromatography (0-5% methanol in 10 digas methane), then suspended in diethyl ether (x3) and evaporated to produce a sponge-like substance ( 425 mg). 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: · 0 · 20 to -0 · 18 (3Η, m), -0 · 04 to 0 · 00 (3Η, m), 0 · 78-0 · 81 (9Η, m ), 1.01-1 · 03 (3Η, m), 1.05 (3Η, bs), 2.62-2 · 74 (3Η, m), 2.83-2 · 88 (1Η, m), 15 3.52 (2Η, d), 4.31 (2Η, s), 4.68-4.71 (1m, m), 5.17-5 · 19 (2 m, m), 7.00-7 · 23 (7Η , M), 7.29-7 · 41 (5Η, m), 7.44-7 · 49 (2Η, m), 8.57 (S); LRMS ESI m / z 748 [Μ + Η] +; HRMS C41H51Cl2N304Si 748.3099 [M + H] +, found 748.3066. 20 Preparation 14: 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (4-benzyloxy-3-fluorenylaminophenyl) _2- (tertiary-butyl-difluorenylsilyloxy) ) Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzene 62 200531959 group) -N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) ethylamine

使用來自製備13的醯胺、來自製備12的溴化物及描述 於製備11的方法來製備。 5 iHNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.17,-0.16(3H,2x s), -0.05 至-0·01(3Η,m),0·78·0·82(9Η,m),0·97-1·01(6Η, m),2·19(3Η,s),2·20(3Η,s),2·56-2·90(4Η,m),3.54-3.63 (2H,m),4·28-4·35(2Η,m),4·67-4·74(1Η,m),5.06-5·09(2Η, m),5.58-5.62 及 5·99-6·03(1Η,m),6·87-7·25(9Η,m), 10 7·35-7·44(5Η,m),7·68-7·79(1Η,m),8.30(d),8.43(d), 8.71(S),8.74(S) ; LRMS ESI m/z 748 [M+H]+ ; HRMS C43H57N304Si 708.4191 [M+H]+,實測值 708.4156。 製備15 : N-苄基-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧 15 基)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基} 苯基)乙醯胺Prepared using amidine from Preparation 13, bromide from Preparation 12, and the method described in Preparation 11. 5 iHNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.17, -0.16 (3H, 2x s), -0.05 to -0.01 (3Η, m), 0 · 78 · 0 · 82 (9Η, m), 0 · 97- 1.01 (6Η, m), 2.19 (3Η, s), 2.20 (3Η, s), 2.56-2 · 90 (4Η, m), 3.54-3.63 (2H, m), 4 · 28-4 · 35 (2Η, m), 4.67-4 · 74 (1Η, m), 5.06-5 · 09 (2Η, m), 5.58-5.62 and 5.99-6 · 03 (1Η, m), 6.87-7 · 25 (9Η, m), 10 7 · 35-7 · 44 (5Η, m), 7.68-7 · 79 (1Η, m), 8.30 (d), 8.43 ( d), 8.71 (S), 8.74 (S); LRMS ESI m / z 748 [M + H] +; HRMS C43H57N304Si 708.4191 [M + H] +, found 708.4156. Preparation 15: N-benzyl-2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy 15-yl) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4- Hydroxyphenyl) ethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) ethanil

63 200531959 在50psi/RT下,氫化在甲醇(10毫升)中之製備13(100毫 克,134微莫耳)與鈀在碳上(10%,20毫克)6小時。讓該混 合物過濾過“輔助過濾器”及移除溶劑。將該物質懸浮在碳 酸氫鈉溶液中及以醋酸乙酯(30毫升)萃取。以碳酸氫鈉溶 5 液、鹽水(2χ毫升)清洗有機層及乾燥(Na2S04)。將所產生的 物質懸浮在二乙基醚(x3)中及蒸發,以產生一薄膜(24毫 克)。 bNMRCCDsOD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.19(3H,s),-〇·〇2(3Η, s),0·79(9Η,s),1·04(3Η,s),1·07(3Η,s),2.62-2.89(4Η, 10 m),3·48-3·56(2Η,dd),4·35(2Η,s),4·61(1Η,bs), 4.69-4·72(1Η,m),5·17-5·19(2Η,m),6·79-6·85(1Η,m), 6·91-6·94(1Η,m),7·04-7·06(1Η,m),7·11-7·28(7Η,m), 8.12(1Η,d),8.27,8·59(1Η,2χ s); LRMS ESI m/z 590 [Μ+Η]+ ; 15 HRMS C34H47N304Si 590.3402 [M+H]+,實測值 590.3409。 製備16 : 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)-2-(3_ 甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯 基)-Ν-(3,4-二甲基苄基)乙醯胺63 200531959 Preparation of 13 (100 mg, 134 μmol) and palladium on carbon (10%, 20 mg) for 6 hours at 50 psi / RT in methanol (10 ml). The mixture was filtered through an "auxiliary filter" and the solvent was removed. This material was suspended in a sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 ml). The organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution, brine (2 × ml) and dried (Na2S04). The resulting material was suspended in diethyl ether (x3) and evaporated to produce a thin film (24 mg). bNMRCCDsOD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.19 (3H, s), -0.02 (3Η, s), 0.79 (9Η, s), 1.04 (3Η, s), 1.07 (3Η, s), 2.62-2.89 (4Η, 10 m), 3.48-3 · 56 (2Η, dd), 4.35 (2Η, s), 4.61 (1Η, bs), 4.69-4 · 72 ( 1Η, m), 5.17-5 · 19 (2Η, m), 6.79-6 · 85 (1Η, m), 6.91-6 · 94 (1Η, m), 7.04-7 · 06 (1Η, m), 7.11-7 · 28 (7Η, m), 8.12 (1Η, d), 8.27, 8.59 (1Η, 2χ s); LRMS ESI m / z 590 [Μ + Η] +; 15 HRMS C34H47N304Si 590.3402 [M + H] +, found 590.3409. Preparation 16: 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) ethylamine Group] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) acetamide

〇 64 20 200531959 使用來自製備14的醯胺及描述於製備15的方法來製 備。利用色層分析法純化產物(0-3.5%在二氣曱烷中的甲醇 +0.3%的氨),以產生一海綿狀物質(85毫克)。 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.20至-18(3H,m), 5 -0.03-0·00(3Η,m),0·79-0·81(9Η,m),1·02-1·05(6Η,m), 2·19(3Η,s),2·20(3Η,s),2·61-2·73(3Η,m),2·83-2·88(1Η, m),3·46(2Η,dd),4·27(2Η,s),4·65(1Η,dd),6·78-7·22(8Η, m),8.12(d),8.27(s),8.59(s); LRMS ESI m/z 618 [M+H]+ ; 0 1HRMS C36H51N304Si 618.3722 [M+H]+,實測值 618.3701。 製備17 : (3-溴苯基)醋酸曱酯 〇 在0C下,在氮氣中,將乙醯基氯(〇7毫升,9 3毫莫耳) 修15慢慢加入至在甲醇(5〇〇毫升)中的(3_演_苯基)醋酸(2〇〇克, 93¾莫耳)溶液,將該反應逐漸加熱至室溫超過5小時。在 真空中移除溶劑’將殘餘的油再溶解於二氯曱烧中,在硫 酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以提供標題化合物,如為一 無色油(20.6克)。 2〇 lHNMR(4〇〇MHz,CDCl3)』:3.59(2H,s),3.70(3H, )7·17-7·24(2Η,m),7·37_7·45(2Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 253 [M+Na]+ 製備18: [3-(2-側氧丙基)笨基]醋酸甲酯 65 200531959〇 64 20 200531959 Prepared using amidamine from Preparation 14 and the method described in Preparation 15. The product was purified by chromatography (0-3.5% methanol in dioxane + 0.3% ammonia) to give a sponge-like substance (85 mg). 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: -0.20 to -18 (3H, m), 5 -0.03-0 · 00 (3Η, m), 0 · 79-0 · 81 (9Η, m), 1.02 -1 · 05 (6Η, m), 2.19 (3Η, s), 2.20 (3Η, s), 2.61-2 · 73 (3Η, m), 2.83-2 · 88 (1Η , M), 3.46 (2Η, dd), 4.27 (2Η, s), 4.65 (1Η, dd), 6.78-7 · 22 (8Η, m), 8.12 (d), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 618 [M + H] +; 0 1HRMS C36H51N304Si 618.3722 [M + H] +, found 6181370. Preparation 17: (3-Bromophenyl) acetic acid acetate. At 0C, under nitrogen, ethyl acetate (07 mL, 93 mmol) was slowly added to methanol (500). (3-mL-phenyl) acetic acid (200 g, 93¾ mol) in methanol, and the reaction was gradually heated to room temperature for more than 5 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuum 'and the residual oil was redissolved in dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound as a colorless oil (20.6 g). 201HNMR (400MHz, CDCl3) ": 3.59 (2H, s), 3.70 (3H,) 7.17-7.24 (2Η, m), 7.37_7 · 45 (2Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 253 [M + Na] + Preparation 18: [3- (2-Phenoxypropyl) benzyl] methyl acetate 65 200531959

於100°c下,將甲醇化三丁基錫(28.3毫升,98毫莫耳)、 製備17的產物(15.0克,65毫莫耳)、醋酸異丙烯酯(10.8毫 升,98毫莫耳)、醋酸鈀(Π)(75〇毫克,3.30毫莫耳)及三鄰甲 5 笨基膦(2.0克,6.5毫莫耳)一起攪拌在甲苯(75毫升)中5小 時。在冷卻後,以醋酸乙酯(15〇毫升)及4M的氟化鉀水溶液 (90毫升)稀釋該反應,並攪拌15分鐘。讓該混合物過濾過阿 波西爾(Arbocel)®,分離有機相及在真空中濃縮。然後,利 用管柱層析法在矽凝膠中純化殘餘物,以〇 : 1〇〇至25 : 75 1〇的二乙基醚:戊烷,接著為二氯甲烷沖提,以提供標題化 合物,如為一淡黃色油,產率94% (12.6克)。 bNMRGOO MHz,CDC13): δ: 2.15(3H,s),3·61(2Η, s) ,3·69(5Η,s),7.10-7·13(2Η,m),7·19(1Η,d),7·30(1Η, t) ; LRMS ESI : m /ζ229 [M+Na]+ 15製備19 : [3_((2R)-2-{[(iR>i-苯基乙基]胺基}丙基)-苯基]醋 酸甲酯鹽酸At 100 ° C, tributyltin methanol (28.3 ml, 98 mmol), the product of Preparation 17 (15.0 g, 65 mmol), isopropenyl acetate (10.8 ml, 98 mmol), acetic acid Palladium (Π) (750 mg, 3.30 mmol) and tris-methyl-5 benzylphosphine (2.0 g, 6.5 mmol) were stirred in toluene (75 mL) for 5 hours. After cooling, the reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 ml) and 4M aqueous potassium fluoride solution (90 ml) and stirred for 15 minutes. The mixture was filtered through Arbocel®, the organic phase was separated and concentrated in vacuo. Then, the residue was purified in a silica gel using column chromatography, and diethyl ether: pentane from 0: 100 to 25: 75 1 0, followed by dichloromethane to provide the title compound. For a pale yellow oil, the yield is 94% (12.6 g). bNMRGOO MHz, CDC13): δ: 2.15 (3H, s), 3.61 (2Η, s), 3.69 (5Η, s), 7.10-7 · 13 (2Η, m), 7.19 (1Η, d), 7.30 (1Η, t); LRMS ESI: m / ζ229 [M + Na] + 15 to prepare 19: [3 _ ((2R) -2-{[(iR > i-phenylethyl] amine Propyl) -propyl) -phenyl] methyl acetate hydrochloride

在至溫下,攪拌在二氯甲烧(400¾升)中之製備a的產 物(8·5克’ 41.2宅莫耳)、(R)-a_甲基节胺(4.8毫升,37·2毫 20莫耳)、三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉(11.6克,56毫莫耳)與醋酸(2·2 耄升’38宅莫耳)溶液48小時。加入飽和的碳酸氫納溶液(2〇〇 66 200531959 毫升)以中止該反應混合物,且攪拌直到泡騰停止。八+ 相及以二氣?即崎升)萃取n 义離水 又續上齡檢έ士 合的有機溶液及在真空巾親。 Μ層析法 : 上純化,以":1 :0·1至95 : 5: 〇·5的二氣甲燒:甲醇^ 沖提,可提供4 ·· 1的非鏡像異構物混合物(R,R為主要)= 為一淡黃色油(8.71克)。以氣化氫(40毫升,丨“在甲醇中= 溶液,40毫莫耳)處理,接著連續三次結晶(二異丙基_ 醇),可提供標題化合物,如為一白色晶狀固體,產率, 5.68克。 〇 ’ 1〇 lHNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ: 1·18(3Η,d),i 68(3h d),2鼻2·66(1Η,m),3·15-3·26(1Η,m),3.25-3·3〇(1η, m) 3.31(3H ’ s) ’ 3·62(2Η,s),4·59(1Η,q),6·99-7·〇2(2Η, m) ’ 7·17(1Η ’ m) ’ 7·25-7·28(1Η,m),7·48-7·52(5Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 312 [M+H]+ 15製備20 : {3-[(2R)-2-胺基丙基]苯基}醋酸甲酯The product of preparation a (8.5 g '41.2 mol) in dichloromethane (400 ¾ liter), (R) -a-methylbenzylamine (4.8 ml, 37 · 2) were stirred at room temperature. 20 mol), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (11.6 g, 56 mol) and a solution of acetic acid (2.2 liters '38 mol) for 48 hours. A saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20066 200531959 ml) was added to stop the reaction mixture, and stirring was continued until effervescence ceased. Eight + related to two Qi? Ie Qi Sheng) Extraction of n-separate water, and then continue to check the organic solution and kiss in a vacuum towel. Chromatography: Purification with quotient: 1: 0: 1 to 95: 5: 5 · 2 dichloromethane: methanol ^ leaching, can provide a non-mirrored isomer mixture of 4 · · 1 ( R, R is main) = is a pale yellow oil (8.71 g). Treatment with hydrogenated gas (40 ml, "in methanol = solution, 40 mmol) followed by three successive crystallizations (diisopropyl_alcohol) provided the title compound as a white crystalline solid. Rate, 5.68 g. 〇'101HNMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ: 1.18 (3Η, d), i 68 (3h d), 2 nose 2.66 (1Η, m), 3.15- 3.26 (1Η, m), 3.25-3 · 3〇 (1η, m) 3.31 (3H's) '3.62 (2Η, s), 4.59 (1Η, q), 6.99-7 · 〇2 (2Η, m) '7.17 (1Η' m) '7.25-7 · 28 (1Η, m), 7.48-7 · 52 (5Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 312 [M + H] + 15 Preparation 20: {3-[(2R) -2-aminopropyl] phenyl} methyl acetate

、CH 3 於20%的氫氧化鈀在活性碳上(2 〇〇克)存在下,將製備 19的產物(7.69克,22毫莫耳)與甲酸銨(6.94克,110毫莫耳) 之溶液加熱至75°C。在90分鐘後,將該反應混合物冷卻至 20至溫,將其過滤過阿波西爾⑧及在真空中濃縮濾出液。將殘 餘物分佈在二氣甲烷(100毫升)與〇 88氨〇〇〇毫并)之間及分 離相。以二氯甲烷(100毫升)萃取水相,在硫酸鎂上乾燥結 合的有機溶液及在真空中濃縮,以獲得一定量產率的標題 67 200531959 化合物,如為一無色油(4·78克)。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ: 1·06(3Η,d),2·57-2·67 (2Η,m),3·05-3·12(1Η,m),3·63(2Η,s),3·67(3Η,s), 7·09-7·13(3Η,m),7·23-7·27(1Η,t) ; LRMS ESI m/z 208 5 [M+H]+ 製備21 : (3-{(2R)-2-[(三級丁氧基羰基)胺基]丙基}苯基)醋 酸甲酉旨, CH 3 in the presence of 20% palladium hydroxide on activated carbon (200 g), the product of Preparation 19 (7.69 g, 22 mmol) and ammonium formate (6.94 g, 110 mmol) The solution was heated to 75 ° C. After 90 minutes, the reaction mixture was cooled to 20 to warm, filtered through Aposir® and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between methane (100 ml) and 0.888 ammonium chloride) and the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (100 ml), the combined organic solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a certain yield of the title 67 200531959 compound as a colorless oil (4.78 g) . NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ: 1.06 (3Η, d), 2.57-2 · 67 (2Η, m), 3.05-3 · 12 (1Η, m), 3.63 (2Η , S), 3.67 (3Η, s), 7.09-7 · 13 (3Η, m), 7.23-7 · 27 (1Η, t); LRMS ESI m / z 208 5 [M + H ] + Preparation 21: (3-{(2R) -2-[(tertiary butoxycarbonyl) amino] propyl} phenyl) acetic acid methyl ester

從製備2〇之產物及二羧酸二三級丁酯,使用類似於製 10 備6的方法來製備標題化合物,如為一黃色油,產率97%。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CD3C13): δ: 1·07(3Η,d),1·43(9Η, s),2·61(1Η,dd),2·81(1Η,dd),3·60(2Η,s),3·69(3Η, s),3·89(1Η,bs),4·36(1Η,bs),7·06-7·19(3Η,m), 7.22-7.27(1Η,m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 306 [Μ-Η]· φ 15製備22: (3-{(2R)-2_[(三級丁氧基羰基)胺基]丙基}苯基)醋酸From the product of Preparation 20 and di-tert-butyl dicarboxylic acid, the title compound was prepared using a method similar to Preparation 6 in the case of a yellow oil with a yield of 97%. HNMR (400 MHz, CD3C13): δ: 1.07 (3Η, d), 1.43 (9Η, s), 2.61 (1Η, dd), 2.81 (1Η, dd), 3.60 (2Η, s), 3.69 (3Η, s), 3.89 (1Η, bs), 4.36 (1Η, bs), 7.06-7 · 19 (3Η, m), 7.22-7.27 ( 1Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 306 [M-Η] · φ 15 Preparation 22: (3-{(2R) -2 _ [(tertiary butoxycarbonyl) amino] propyl} phenyl) acetic acid

在室溫下,攪拌製備21(8.31克,27.1毫莫耳)與氫氧化 鋰〉谷液(1M在水,54毫升,54毫莫耳)在四氫呋喃(1〇〇毫升) 中之混合物20小時。然後,在真空中濃縮該反應混合物, 20以2M氫氣酸來酸化該殘餘物水溶液至pH 2。然後,以醋酸 乙酯(3x75耄升)萃取該混合物及以鹽水(1〇〇毫升)清洗結合 的有機溶液,在硫酸鎂上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得標 68 200531959 題化合物,如為一黃色油,產率82% (6.50克)。 bNMRGOO MHz,CDC13): δ: 1·07(3Η,d),1·40(9Η, s),2·61(1Η,dd),2·77-2·88(1Η,bs),3·62(2Η,s),3·89(1Η, bs),4·39(1Η,bs),7·07-7·16(3Η,m),7·22-7·27(1Η,m); 5 LRMS APCI m/z 292[Μ-Η]* 製備23 · (3-{(2R)-2-[(三級丁氧基魏基)胺基]丙基}苯基)醋 酸节醋Prepare a mixture of 21 (8.31 g, 27.1 mmol) and lithium hydroxide> cereal (1M in water, 54 mL, 54 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at room temperature with stirring for 20 hours. . The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the aqueous residue solution was acidified to pH 2 with 2M hydrogen acid. The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate (3x75 ml) and the combined organic solution was washed with brine (100 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the compound of the title 68 200531959, as A yellow oil, 82% yield (6.50 g). bNMRGOO MHz, CDC13): δ: 1.07 (3Η, d), 1.40 (9Η, s), 2.61 (1Η, dd), 2.77-2 · 88 (1Η, bs), 3. · 62 (2Η, s), 3.89 (1Η, bs), 4.39 (1Η, bs), 7.07-7 · 16 (3Η, m), 7.22-7 · 27 (1Η, m) ; 5 LRMS APCI m / z 292 [Μ-Η] * Preparation 23 · (3-{(2R) -2-[(tertiary butoxyweiyl) amino] propyl} phenyl) acetic acid acetate

• 在室溫下,將製備22之產物(6.30克,21.5毫莫耳)、1-(3-10 二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二醯亞胺鹽酸(4· 14克,21.5毫 莫耳)、1-羥基苯并三唑水合物(3.30克,21·5毫莫耳)及三乙 胺(4.85毫升,43毫莫耳)一起攪拌在二氣甲烷(100毫升)中10 分鐘。然後,加入苄醇(2.2毫升,21.5毫莫耳)及在室溫下攪 拌該混合物18小時。然後,以二氯甲烧(50毫升)稀釋該反應 ® 15混合物,以碳酸氫鈉溶液(1〇〇毫升)及鹽水(1〇〇毫升)清洗, 在硫酸鎂上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得標題化合物,如 為一透明的油,產率50%,4.16克。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13): δ: l.〇4(3H,d),1·44(9Η, s),2·59(1Η,dd),2·81(1Η,dd),3·64(2Η,s),3·87(1Η, 20 bs),4·34(1Η,bs),5·13(2Η,s),7.07-7.11(2Η,m),7·13(1Η, bd),7·22-7·27(1Η,m),7·29-7·38(5Η,m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 382 [M-H]' 69 200531959 製備24 · {3-[(2R)-2-胺基丙基]苯基}醋酸苄酯• At room temperature, the product of Preparation 22 (6.30 g, 21.5 mmol), 1- (3-10 dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (4 · 14 G, 21.5 mmoles), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (3.30 g, 21.5 mmoles) and triethylamine (4.85 ml, 43 mmoles) were stirred in methane (100 ml) ) In 10 minutes. Then, benzyl alcohol (2.2 ml, 21.5 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The reaction 15 mixture was then diluted with dichloromethane (50 ml), washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (100 ml) and brine (100 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The title compound was obtained as a clear oil, 50% yield, 4.16 g. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ: 1.04 (3H, d), 1.44 (9Η, s), 2.59 (1Η, dd), 2.81 (1Η, dd), 3.64 (2Η, s), 3.87 (1Η, 20 bs), 4.34 (1Η, bs), 5.13 (2Η, s), 7.07-7.11 (2Η, m), 7.13 (1Η, bd ), 7.22-7 · 27 (1Η, m), 7.29-7 · 38 (5Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 382 [MH] '69 200531959 Preparation 24 · {3-[(2R) -2-aminopropyl] phenyl} benzyl acetate

將氣化氫(4M在二嘮〇山中,5.43毫升,21.72毫莫耳)力 入至在二噚汕(50毫升)中之製備23的產物(4 16克,1〇 %毫 5莫耳)溶液,在室溫下攪拌所產生的溶液72小時。在真空中 移除溶劑,將殘餘物溶解在二氣甲烷中且以碳酸氫鈉溶液 (50毫升)及鹽水(50毫升)清洗。然後,在硫酸鎂上乾燥有機 /谷液及在真空中〉辰縮,以獲得標題化合物,如為一黃色油, 產率93% (2.85克)。 10 lHN]V[R(4〇〇MHZ,CDC13): δ: l.〇9(3H,d),1·55(2Η, bs)’ 2·48(1Η’ dd)’ 2·66(1Η,dd),3·1〇-3· 18(1Η,m),3·65(2Η, s),5·17(2Η,s),7·09-7·13(2Η,m),7.14-7·18(1Η,bd), 7.24-7.38(6Η 5 m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 284 [M-H]' 製備25 : (3-{(2R)-2-[((2R)-2-[4-(苄氧基)-3-(甲醯基胺基)苯 15基]A[三級丁基(二甲基)石夕烷基]氧}乙基)胺基]-丙基}苯基) 贈酸苄酯Hydrogenated gas (4M in Mount Erhuang, 5.43 ml, 21.72 mmol) was forced into the product of Preparation 23 in Ershan (50 ml) (4 16 g, 10% mmol 5 mole) The solution was stirred at room temperature for 72 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in digas methane and washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) and brine (50 mL). Then, the organic / cereal solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound as a yellow oil with a yield of 93% (2.85 g). 10 lHN] V [R (400MHZ, CDC13): δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 1.55 (2Η, bs) '2.48 (1Η' dd) '2.66 (1Η , Dd), 3.10-3.18 (1Η, m), 3.65 (2Η, s), 5.17 (2Η, s), 7.09-7 · 13 (2Η, m), 7.14 -7 · 18 (1Η, bd), 7.24-7.38 (6Η 5 m); LRMS APCI m / z 284 [MH] 'Preparation 25: (3-{(2R) -2-[((2R) -2- [4- (benzyloxy) -3- (methylamidoamino) benzene 15yl] A [tertiary butyl (dimethyl) carboxyl] oxy} ethyl) amino] -propyl} Phenyl) benzyl donate

從製備12及製備24之產物,使用類似於製備丨3的方法 來製備標題化合物,如為一棕色油,產率25〇/〇。 200531959 LRMS APCI m/z 667 [M+H]+ 製備26 : {3-[(2R)-2-({(2R)-2-{[三級丁基(二曱基)石夕烷基] 氧}-2-[3-(曱酿基胺基)-4-經基苯基]乙基}胺基)丙基]苯基} 醋酸From the products of Preparation 12 and Preparation 24, a method similar to Preparation 3 was used to prepare the title compound, as a brown oil, with a yield of 25/0. 200531959 LRMS APCI m / z 667 [M + H] + Preparation 26: {3-[(2R) -2-(((2R) -2-{[tertiary butyl (difluorenyl) lithium alkyl] Oxygen} -2- [3- (methylaminoamino) -4-merylphenyl] ethyl} amino) propyl] phenyl} acetic acid

將製備25的產物(851毫克,1.27毫莫耳)及10%的 Pd/C(50毫克)懸浮在曱醇中;在60psi之氫氣中,在室溫下 攪拌該混合物72小時。然後,將該反應混合物過濾過輔助 過濾器且在真空中濃縮濾出液,以獲得標題產物,如為一 10 棕色海綿狀物質,產率94%,580毫克。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13): δ: -0.09(3H,s),〇·〇8(3Η, s),〇.88(9Η,s),1.12,1·24(3Η,2xd),2·07-2·82(2Η,m), 2·99(1Η,dd),3·18(1Η,dd),3·60(2Η,s),4·16-4·22(1Η, m),4·97-5·07(1Η,m),6·87(1Η,d),6·99-7·32(6Η,m), 15 7.93(S),8.17(d),8.33(s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 487 [Μ+ΗΓ 製備27 ·· 2-{3-[(2R)-2-({(2R)-2-{[三級丁基二甲基)矽烷基] 氧}-2-[3-(甲醯基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]乙基)胺基)丙基}苯 基)-N-[4-(二甲基胺基)节基]乙醯胺 71 200531959The product of Preparation 25 (851 mg, 1.27 mmol) and 10% Pd / C (50 mg) were suspended in methanol; the mixture was stirred at 60 psi of hydrogen at room temperature for 72 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was filtered through an auxiliary filter and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title product as a brown sponge-like substance, yield 94%, 580 mg. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ: -0.09 (3H, s), 0.08 (3Η, s), 0.88 (9Η, s), 1.12, 1.24 (3Η, 2xd), 2 · 07-2 · 82 (2Η, m), 2.99 (1Η, dd), 3.18 (1Η, dd), 3.60 (2Η, s), 4.16-4 · 22 (1Η, m) , 4.97-5 · 07 (1Η, m), 6.87 (1Η, d), 6.99-7 · 32 (6Η, m), 15 7.93 (S), 8.17 (d), 8.33 (s ); LRMS APCI m / z 487 [M + ΗΓ Preparation 27 ·· 2- {3-[(2R) -2-(((2R) -2-{[tertiary butyldimethyl) silyl] oxygen } -2- [3- (methylamidoamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl] ethyl) amino) propyl} phenyl) -N- [4- (dimethylamino) benzyl] ethyl Phenylamine 71 200531959

將在N,N-一曱基曱醯胺(2毫升)中之製備%的產物(1〇〇 毫克,206微莫耳)、羥基苯并三唑水合物(32毫克,2〇6微莫 耳)、1-(3-一甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二醯亞胺鹽酸(仙毫 5克,206M莫耳)與三乙胺(58微升,412微莫耳)的混合物, 在室溫下攪拌10分鐘。然後,加入4仁曱基胺基)节胺(31 宅克,206微莫耳)及在室溫下攪拌該混合物2〇小時。然後, 在真空中移除溶劑及以二氯甲烷稀釋殘餘物、以碳酸氫鈉 洛液(20¾升)及鹽水(2〇毫升)清洗、在硫酸鎂上乾燥及在真 10空中濃縮,以獲得標題化合物,如為一棕色膠,產率1〇〇/0, 131毫克。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) : 〇·17(3Η,s),〇 ⑻(3H, s),0·83(9Η,s),1 ·〇8(3Η,m),2·8(Κ3·〇〇(1〇η,m),3·47(1Η, m),3.66(2H,m),4·23(2Η,m),5·48(1Η,m),6·66(1Η, 15 d),6·70-7·23(10Η,m),7.97(m),8.27(s) ; LRMS Apci 心 504 [M+H]' 製備28至29 可從製備26的產物及適當的胺,使用類似於描述在製 備27的方法來製備顯示於下列通式之下列化合物。利用 2〇 TLC分析來監視反應,且在室溫下攪拌18_72小時。 72 200531959Prepare the product (100 mg, 206 μmol), hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (32 mg, 206 μmol) in N, N-monofluorenamide (2 mL). Ear), 1- (3-monomethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (5 milligrams, 206M moles) and triethylamine (58 microliters, 412 micromoles) ) The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Then, 4-renylaminoaminobenzylamine (31 μg, 206 μmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. Then, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (20¾ liters) and brine (20 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in the air to obtain The title compound, as a brown gum, yields 100/0, 131 mg. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): 〇17 (3Η, s), 〇⑻ (3H, s), 0.83 (9Η, s), 1.08 (3Η, m), 2. 8 (K3 · 〇〇 (1〇η, m), 3.47 (1Η, m), 3.66 (2H, m), 4.23 (2Η, m), 5.48 (1Η, m), 6.66 (1Η, 15 d), 6.70-7 · 23 (10Η, m), 7.97 (m), 8.27 (s); LRMS Apci heart 504 [M + H] 'Preparations 28 to 29 The products from Preparation 26 and appropriate Amine, using a method similar to that described in Preparation 27, to prepare the following compounds shown in the following formula. The reaction was monitored using 20TLC analysis, and stirred at room temperature for 18-72 hours. 72 200531959

HN、^H τ 編號 Qi 資料 產率 28 LRMS APCI m/z 632 [Μ-ΗΓ 99% 29 : LRMS APCl m/z 6618 {Μ-ΗΓ 99% 製備28 : Ν-[4-(胺基曱基)苯基]乙醯胺可如描述在几 Med· Chem·,46,3116,2003 中般製備。 製備29 : 4-(胺基甲基)苯甲醯胺可如描述在WO 5 02085860 p239中般製備。 製備3〇: [3_((2R)-2-{[(lR)-l-苯基乙基]胺基}丙基)苯基]醋酸HN, ^ H τ number Qi Data yield 28 LRMS APCI m / z 632 [M-ΗΓ 99% 29: LRMS APCl m / z 6618 {M-ΗΓ 99% Preparation 28: Ν- [4- (aminofluorenyl ) Phenyl] acetamide can be prepared as described in Med. Chem., 46, 3116, 2003. Preparation 29: 4- (Aminomethyl) benzamide can be prepared as described in WO 5 02085860 p239. Preparation 30: [3-((2R) -2-{[((1R) -1-phenylethyl] amino} propyl) phenyl) acetic acid

將氫氧化鐘>谷液(1M在水中,9〇毫升,90毫莫耳)加入 至在曱醇(200¾升)中的製備19之產物(ΐ3·5〇克,43·5毫莫耳) ίο >谷液中,亚在室溫下授拌該混合物18小時。然後,將刚的 風乳酸(90¾升)加人至該反應混合物並在真空中移除甲 醇過濾掉所產生的析出物及以水(2〇毫升)及乙醇/二乙基 喊(20: 80)的混合物清洗,以獲得標題化合物,如為一固體, 產率91%,11.8克。 73 200531959 hNMRGOO MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1·16(3Η,d),1·62(3Η, d),2·66-2·62(1Η,m),3·13-3·26(2Η,m),3·46(2Η,s), 4·48-4·56(1Η,q),6·92(1Η,d),7·19(1Η,s),7·18-7·22(2Η, m),7·45-7·52(5Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 298 [M+H]+ 5 製備31 : N-l-金剛烷基-2-[3-((2R)-2-{[(lR)-l-苯基乙基]胺 基}丙基)苯基]乙酿胺Bell hydroxide> Valley solution (1M in water, 90 ml, 90 millimoles) was added to the product of Preparation 19 (〇3.50 grams, 43.5 millimoles in methanol (200¾ liters)) ) In the grain solution, Ya was allowed to stir the mixture at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, fresh wind lactic acid (90¾ liters) was added to the reaction mixture and methanol was removed in vacuo to filter out the resulting precipitate and water (20 ml) and ethanol / diethyl ether (20: 80) The mixture was washed to obtain the title compound as a solid, 91% yield, 11.8 g. 73 200531959 h NMRGOO MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.16 (3Η, d), 1.62 (3Η, d), 2.66-2 · 62 (1Η, m), 3.13-3 · 26 (2Η, m), 3.46 (2Η, s), 4.48-4 · 56 (1Η, q), 6.92 (1Η, d), 7.19 (1Η, s), 7.18-7 · 22 (2Η, m), 7.45-7.52 (5Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 298 [M + H] + 5 Preparation 31: Nl-adamantyl-2- [3-((2R) -2-{[(lR) -l-phenylethyl] amino} propyl) phenyl] ethylamine

將1-金剛烷基胺(5.44克,36.0毫莫耳)及三乙胺(15毫 升,108毫莫耳)加入至在二氣曱烷(2〇〇毫升)中的製備3〇之 10產物(1〇·7克,36.0宅莫耳)溶液。然後,加入六氟鱗酸氣 -1,3-二曱基咪唑錠(1〇.〇克,36·〇毫莫耳),及在室溫下攪掉 該混合物2小時。以水清洗該反應混合物,在硫酸鎂上乾燥 該有機溶液及在真空中濃縮。利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上 純化歹义餘物’以9 5 · 5 · 0 · 5的二氣甲烧:甲醇:〇 · 8 8氨沖提, 15 可獲得一定量產率的產物,如為一海綿狀物質,17·6克。 bNMRGOOMHz,CD3OD)S: 0.89(3H,d),1·35(3Η, d),1_65-1·75(6Η,m),1·98(6Η,m),2·〇4(3Η,m), 2·37-2·42(1Η,dd),2.65-2·74(1Η,m),2·95-3·〇〇(1Η,dd), 3·36(2Η,s),3·98(1Η,q),6·89(1Η,d),6·98(1Η,s),7·09(1η, 2〇 d),7·17(1Η,t),7.22-7·27(1Η,m),7·30-7·38(4Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 431 [M+H]+ 74 200531959 製備32:Ν·1-金剛烷基_2-{3-[(2R)-2-胺基丙基]苯基}•乙醯胺1-adamantylamine (5.44 g, 36.0 mmol) and triethylamine (15 mL, 108 mmol) were added to dioxane (200 mL) to make a product of 10 (10.7 g, 36.0 mol). Then, hexafluoroscale acid gas-1,3-difluorenimidazole tablet (10.0 g, 36.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with water, the organic solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. Purification of glutamate residues on silica gel by column chromatography was performed with dichloromethane calcination of 9 5 · 5 · 0 · 5: methanol: 0.88 ammonia, and a certain yield of 15 was obtained. The product, as a sponge-like substance, 17.6 grams. bNMRGOOMHz, CD3OD) S: 0.89 (3H, d), 1.35 (3Η, d), 1-65-1 · 75 (6Η, m), 1.98 (6Η, m), 2.04 (3Η, m) ), 2.37-2 · 42 (1Η, dd), 2.65-2 · 74 (1Η, m), 2.95-3 · 〇〇 (1Η, dd), 3.36 (2Η, s), 3 98 (1Η, q), 6.89 (1Η, d), 6.98 (1Η, s), 7.09 (1η, 20d), 7.17 (1Η, t), 7.22-7 · 27 (1Η, m), 7.30-7 · 38 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 431 [M + H] + 74 200531959 Preparation 32: N · 1-adamantyl_2- {3- [(2R) -2-aminopropyl] phenyl} • acetamidamine

從製備31,使用類似於製備20的方法來製備標題化合 物,如為一固體,產率92%。 5 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: l.〇9(3H,d), 1.66-1.72 (6Η,m),2·00(6Η,m),2·03(3Η,m),2.58-2·70(2Η,m),From Preparation 31, a method similar to Preparation 20 was used to prepare the title compound, as a solid, yield 92%. 5 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 1.66-1.72 (6Η, m), 2.00 (6Η, m), 2.03 (3Η, m), 2.58 -2 · 70 (2Η, m),

3·10·3·16(1Η,q),3·40(2Η,s),7·05-7·28(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 327 [M+H]+ 製備33 : 2-(3_{(2R)-2-[((2r)-2-[3-(乙醯胺基)_4_(节氧基)笨 10基]-2-{[二級丁基(二甲基)石夕烧基]氧}乙基)胺基]丙基卜笨 基金剛烷基乙醯胺3 · 10 · 3 · 16 (1Η, q), 3.40 (2Η, s), 7.05-7 · 28 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 327 [M + H] + Preparation 33: 2- (3 _ {(2R) -2-[((2r) -2- [3- (acetamido) _4_ (benzyloxy) benzyl 10]]-2-{[secondary butyl (dimethyl Base) Shibakanyl] oxy} ethyl) amino] propylbutanyl

在9〇°C下,加熱在二氣甲烷(0·5毫升)中之製備以^% 毫克,1.5毫莫耳)與製備32(978毫克,3 〇毫莫耳)的產物之 15混合物5分鐘,以蒸發二氣甲烷。然後,在冷卻至室溫前, 於90°C下加熱該反應混合物(如為熔融物)18小時。然後,利 用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化該粗產物,以98 : 2 : 2的 二氣曱烷:曱醇:〇·88氨沖提,以獲得標題化合物,如為 一灰白色海綿狀物質,產率59%,630毫克。 75 200531959 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: -0·18(3Η,s),0·00(3Η, s),0·83(9Η,s),1.05-1.08(d,3H),1·66-1·72(6Η,m), 2·00(6Η,m),2.02(3H,m),2.52-2.71(3H,m),2·84-2·96(2Η, m),3·36-3·41(2Η,m),4·68-4·72(1Η,m),5·20(2Η,s), 6·92-7·18(6Η,m),7.30-7.50(5H,m),8.22(m),8.36(s), 8.54(s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 710 [M+H]+Preparation of 15% mixture of ^% mg, 1.5 mmol) and 32 (978 mg, 30 mmol) of product prepared by heating in methane (0.5 ml) at 90 ° C. 5 Minutes to evaporate methane. Then, the reaction mixture (if it is a melt) is heated at 90 ° C. for 18 hours before cooling to room temperature. Then, the crude product was purified on a silica gel by column chromatography, and was extracted with 98: 2: 2 dioxane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia to obtain the title compound as an off-white sponge. Like substance, yield 59%, 630 mg. 75 200531959 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0 · 18 (3Η, s), 0.00 (3Η, s), 0.83 (9Η, s), 1.05-1.08 (d, 3H), 1 · 66-1 · 72 (6Η, m), 2.00 (6Η, m), 2.02 (3H, m), 2.52-2.71 (3H, m), 2.84-2 · 96 (2Η, m), 3 · 36-3 · 41 (2Η, m), 4.68-4 · 72 (1Η, m), 5.20 (2Η, s), 6.92-7 · 18 (6Η, m), 7.30-7.50 (5H, m), 8.22 (m), 8.36 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 710 [M + H] +

製備 34:N-金剛烷-1-基-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-({(2R)-2-(三級丁基 二甲基矽烷氧基)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)乙基胺基} 丙基)苯基}乙醯胺Preparation 34: N-adamantane-1-yl-2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2-(((2R) -2- (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) ethylamino} propyl) phenyl} acetamidamine

從產物33,使用類似於製備20的方法來製備標題化合 物,以一定量的產率如為透明的海綿狀物質。 4 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: -0.17(3H,s),0·00(3Η, s),0·83(9Η,s),1.04-1.06(d,3Η),1·69-1·70(6Η,m), 15 2·00(6Η,m),2·03(3Η,m),2·52-2·70(3Η,m),2·88-2·94(2Η, m),3·37-3·38(2Η,m),4·64-4·69(1Η,m),6·92-7·18(6Η, m),8.00(lH,d),8.30(s),8.56(s);LRMS ESI m/z 620 [Μ+Η]+ 製備35 : 1·(3-溴苯基)-2-甲基丙-2-醇)From the product 33, a method similar to that of Preparation 20 was used to prepare the title compound in a certain amount of yield as a transparent sponge-like substance. 4 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.17 (3H, s), 0.00 (3Η, s), 0.83 (9Η, s), 1.04-1.06 (d, 3Η), 1.69-1 · 70 (6Η, m), 15 2 · 00 (6Η, m), 2.03 (3Η, m), 2.52-2 · 70 (3Η, m), 2.88-2 · 94 (2Η, m), 3.37-3 · 38 (2Η, m), 4.64-4 · 69 (1Η, m), 6.92-7 · 18 (6Η, m), 8.00 (lH, d), 8.30 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 620 [M + Η] + Preparation 35: 1 · (3-bromophenyl) -2-methylpropan-2-ol)

BrBr

76 200531959 在〇°C下,將溴化甲基鎂(3M溶液在二乙基醚,5ΐ·6毫 升’ 毫莫耳)慢慢加入至在乾二乙基醚(2〇〇毫升)中的 1-(3-溴-苯基)丙-2·酮(15.0克,70毫莫耳)溶液中,並攪拌該 混合物3小時。然後,將該反應混合物再冷卻至,並以 5飽和的氯化銨水溶液慢慢中止反應。以鹽水清洗有機溶 液’在硫酸納上乾燥及在真空中濃縮。然後,利用管检; 析法在石夕凝膠上純化殘餘的黃色油,以9〇 : 5 : 5的二氣甲 烧:戊垸:曱醇沖提,以獲得一淡黃色油,產率83%,13 26 克。 10 iHNMRGOO MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·22(6Η,s),1.42(1H, bs),2·74(2Η,s),7·15(2Η,m),7·40(2Η,m) 製備36 : N-[2_(3_溴苯基)-1,1·二甲基乙基]ι氣乙醯胺76 200531959 At 0 ° C, slowly add methylmagnesium bromide (3M solution in diethyl ether, 5ΐ · 6 mL 'millimoles) to the dry diethyl ether (200 mL). 1- (3-Bromo-phenyl) propan-2-one (15.0 g, 70 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled down again, and the reaction was slowly stopped with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution. The organic solution 'was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. Then, the residual yellow oil was purified on Shixi gel by tube analysis method, and it was extracted with dioxane: pentanyl: methanol, 90: 5: 5 to obtain a pale yellow oil, yield 83%, 13 26 grams. 10 iHNMRGOO MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.22 (6Η, s), 1.42 (1H, bs), 2.74 (2Η, s), 7.15 (2Η, m), 7.40 (2Η, m) Preparation 36: N- [2_ (3-Bromophenyl) -1,1 · dimethylethyl] ammonium acetamide

在室溫下,將氣乙腈(6.63毫升,1〇5毫莫耳)加入至黎】 15 備35之產物(12.0克,52.0毫莫耳)在醋酸(25毫升)中的授掉 溶液中。將所產生的溶液冷卻至o°c且加入濃硫酸(25毫 升)’然而將溫度維持在低於1 o°c。留下所產生的溶液並 攪拌1小時,然後傾倒到冰上及藉由加入固體碳酸钟驗 化。以醋酸乙酯(2x500毫升)萃取該產物及以水(5〇毫升) 20 清洗結合的有機溶液,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮, 以獲付^一疋置產率的標題化合物’如為一撥色固體,16 〇 8 克。 WNMRGOO MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·37(6Η,S),3·02(2Η, 77 200531959 S),3·94(2Η,s),6.17(1H,bs),7·08-7·03(1Η,d),7.10-7.13 (1H,t),7·26(1Η,s),7.39-7.32(lHd,); LRMS ESI m/z 306[M+H]+ ;微量分析:C12H15BrClNO需要:C 47.32 ; H 4.96 ; N 4.60 ;實測值C 47·26 ; H 4.87 ; N 4.65 5 製備37 : 2-(3-溴苯基)-1,1-二甲基乙基胺At room temperature, acetonitrile (6.63 ml, 105 mmol) was added to a solution of the product of Preparation 35 (12.0 g, 52.0 mmol) in acetic acid (25 ml). The resulting solution was cooled to o ° c and concentrated sulfuric acid (25 ml) was added 'however the temperature was maintained below 1 o ° c. The resulting solution was left and stirred for 1 hour, then poured onto ice and tested by adding solid carbonate. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (2x500 ml) and the combined organic solution was washed with water (50 ml) 20, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound in a fixed yield, such as It is a solid of color, 16.0 g. WNMRGOO MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.37 (6Η, S), 3.02 (2Η, 77 200531959 S), 3.94 (2Η, s), 6.17 (1H, bs), 7.08-7 · 03 (1Η, d), 7.10-7.13 (1H, t), 7.26 (1Η, s), 7.39-7.32 (lHd,); LRMS ESI m / z 306 [M + H] +; Micro analysis: required for C12H15BrClNO : C 47.32; H 4.96; N 4.60; Found C 47 · 26; H 4.87; N 4.65 5 Preparation 37: 2- (3-bromophenyl) -1,1-dimethylethylamine

將在乙醇(250毫升)中的製備36之產物(32.0克,105毫 莫耳)、硫脲(9.60克,126毫莫耳)與醋酸(50毫升)溶液加熱 至迴流過夜。將該反應混合物冷卻至室溫及過濾。在真空 10 中濃縮濾出液,使用氫氧化鈉水溶液(1Μ,450毫升)鹼化並 以二氯甲烷(2x500毫升)萃取。以鹽水(50毫升)清洗結合的 有機溶液,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得標題 化合物,如為一黑色油,產率96%,23克。 】ΗΝΜΙΙ(400 ΜΗζ,CDC13R 1.12(6H,s),1·84(2Η, 15 bs),2·62(2Η,s),7·16-7·08(2Η,m),7·36·7·32(2Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 228 [Μ+Η]+ 製備38: [2-(3-溴苯基)-1 二甲基乙基]胺基曱酸三級丁基酯The solution of Preparation 36 (32.0 g, 105 mmol), thiourea (9.60 g, 126 mmol), and acetic acid (50 mL) in ethanol (250 mL) was heated to reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo 10, basified with aqueous sodium hydroxide (1M, 450 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 500 ml). The combined organic solution was washed with brine (50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound as a black oil, 96% yield, 23 g. ] ΗΝΙΙ (400 ΜΗζ, CDC13R 1.12 (6H, s), 1.84 (2Η, 15 bs), 2.62 (2Η, s), 7.16-7 · 08 (2Η, m), 7.36 · 7.32 (2Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 228 [M + Η] + Preparation 38: [2- (3-bromophenyl) -1 dimethylethyl] aminotricarboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

以在二氣甲烷(50毫升)中的二碳酸二三級丁酯(5.26 20克,244莫耳)來處理製備37之產物(5.0克,22毫莫耳),並 擾拌2〇小時。以水(5〇毫升)清洗該反應混合物,在硫酸納上 乾燥結合的有機溶液及在真空中濃縮。使用陽離子交換管 78 200531959 柱來純化粗產物物質(甲醇,接著為2M在甲醇中的氨),接 著利用快速管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化,以二氯甲烷沖 提’以獲得一定量產率的標題化合物,如為一棕色油,7.23 克。 bNMRGOO MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·27(6Η,s),1.50(9H, s) ,2·97(2Η,s),4·24(1Η,bs),7·05(1Η,d),7·15-7·11(1Η, t) ,7·30(1Η,s),7.35(1Η,d) ; LRMS ESI m/z 350 [Μ+ΝΗ4]+ 製備39 :苄基3-{2-[(三級丁氧基羰基)胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯 甲酸酷The product of Preparation 37 (5.0 g, 22 mmol) was treated with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (5.26 20 g, 244 mole) in methane (50 ml) and stirred for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with water (50 ml), the combined organic solutions were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. A cation exchange tube 78 200531959 column was used to purify the crude product material (methanol, followed by 2M ammonia in methanol), followed by flash column chromatography on a silica gel, and eluting with dichloromethane to obtain a certain amount. The title compound was obtained in a yield of 7.23 g as a brown oil. bNMRGOO MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.27 (6Η, s), 1.50 (9H, s), 2.97 (2Η, s), 4.24 (1Η, bs), 7.05 (1Η, d), 7 · 15-7 · 11 (1Η, t), 7.30 (1Η, s), 7.35 (1Η, d); LRMS ESI m / z 350 [Μ + ΝΗ4] + Preparation 39: benzyl 3- {2 -[(Tertiary butoxycarbonyl) amino] -2-methylpropyl} benzoic acid

10 將在苄醇(60毫升)中的製備38之產物(3.9克,12毫莫 耳)、[U,-雙(二苯基膦基)二(環戊二烯)亞鐵]二氯鈀 (11)(1.00克,1.3毫莫耳)與三乙胺(3.3毫升,24毫莫耳)溶液, 在100 psi之一氧化碳下加熱至100°C5小時。冷卻該反應混 15 合物,然後過濾過阿波西爾⑧及在真空中濃縮濾出液。將殘 餘物溶解在醋酸乙S旨中’且以石反酸氮納溶液(5〇毫升)及鹽水 (2x50毫升)清洗。然後,在硫酸納上乾燥有機溶液及在真空 中濃縮,以提供一暗色油。利用管柱層析法在石夕凝膠上純 化此油,以100 : 0至84 : 16的己烷:醋酸乙醋沖提,可獲 20 得標題化合物,如為一淡黃色油,產率61%,2.81克。 ]H NMR(400 MHz 9 CDC13) δ: 1.25(6H 5 s) ^ 1.45(9H 5 s),3.05(2H,s),4.22(1H,bs),5·35(2Η,s),7·32·7·48(7Η, m),7·86(1Η,s),7·93-7·97(1Η,m) 79 200531959 製備40 : 3-(2-胺基-2-甲基丙基)苯曱酸苄酯鹽酸10 The product of Preparation 38 (3.9 g, 12 mmol), [U, -bis (diphenylphosphino) bis (cyclopentadiene) ferrous] dichloropalladium in benzyl alcohol (60 ml) (11) A solution of (1.00 g, 1.3 mmol) with triethylamine (3.3 ml, 24 mmol) was heated to 100 ° C for 5 hours at 100 psi carbon monoxide. The reaction mixture was cooled and then filtered through abocilium and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and washed with sodium nitrite solution (50 ml) and brine (2 x 50 ml). The organic solution was then dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to provide a dark oil. This oil was purified on a Shixi gel by column chromatography, and it was extracted with 100: 0 to 84: 16 hexane: ethyl acetate to obtain 20 to obtain the title compound. If it is a pale yellow oil, the yield 61%, 2.81 grams. ] H NMR (400 MHz 9 CDC13) δ: 1.25 (6H 5 s) ^ 1.45 (9H 5 s), 3.05 (2H, s), 4.22 (1H, bs), 5.35 (2Η, s), 7 · 32 · 7 · 48 (7Η, m), 7.86 (1Η, s), 7.93-7 · 97 (1Η, m) 79 200531959 Preparation 40: 3- (2-amino-2-methylpropane) Benzyl benzoate hydrochloride

HC1 從製備39之產物,使用類似於製備24的方法來製·備標 題化合物,如為白色固體,產率91%。 5 iHNMRGOO MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1.33(6H,s),2·98(2Η,HC1 was prepared from the product of Preparation 39 using a method similar to that of Preparation 24. The title compound was prepared as a white solid with a yield of 91%. 5 iHNMRGOO MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.33 (6H, s), 2.98 (2Η,

s),5·37(2Η,s),7.31 -7·53(7Η,m),7·93(1Η,s), 8·00·8·04(1Η,m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 284 [Μ+Η]+ 製備41 : 3-{2-[((2R)-2-[4-(苄氧基)-3·(甲醯基胺基)苯基]-2-{[三級丁基(二甲基)矽烷基]氧}乙基)胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯 10 曱酸苄酯s), 5.37 (2Η, s), 7.31-7.53 (7Η, m), 7.93 (1Η, s), 8.00 · 8 · 04 (1Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 284 [Μ + Η] + Preparation 41: 3- {2-[((2R) -2- [4- (benzyloxy) -3 · (methylamidoamino) phenyl] -2-{[tri Butyl (dimethyl) silyl] oxy} ethyl) amino] -2-methylpropyl} benzene 10 benzyl gallate

將在二甲基亞颯(10毫升)中的製備40之產物(1.81克, 6.38毫莫耳)、製備12(2.96克,6.38毫莫耳)與碳酸鉀(1.76 克,12.8毫莫耳)的混合物,在95°C下加熱40小時。冷卻該 15 反應混合物,然後以水(250毫升)稀釋及以醋酸乙酯(3x50 毫升)萃取。以碳酸氫鈉溶液(50毫升)及鹽水(2x50毫升)清 洗結合的有機溶液,在硫酸納上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以 提供一橙色油。利用管柱層析法在石夕凝膠上純化此油,以 50 : 50的二氣曱烷:己烷,接著為100 : 0至98 : 2的二氯曱 80 200531959 烧:甲醇沖提。在減壓下蒸發適當的德分,且利用管柱層 析法在矽凝膠上進一步純化殘餘物,以1〇〇: 〇至98:2的二 氯甲烧:曱醇沖提,以提供一黃色膠。讓該膠與二乙基鱗⑷) 共沸,以獲得標題化合物,如為_黃色膠,產率2〇%,〇83 5 克。 4 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13): δ: -0.15至-0.17(3H,m), -0·03(3Η,s),0·79-0·82(9Η,s),ι·〇ι(3Η,s),1·〇4(3Η, s),2·62-2·86(4Η,m),4·66-4·74(1Η,m),5·06-5·07(2Η, m),5·36(2Η,s),6·88(1Η,d),7·01-7·05(1Η,m), 10 7.27-7.50(12H’m)’ 7.74(lH,m),7.87-7.96(2H,m),8.39(s), 8.40(s),8.76(s),8.78(s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 667 [Μ+ΗΓ 製備42: 3_[2_({(211)-2_{[三級丁基(二甲基)石夕烧基]氧卜2_[3· (曱醯基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]乙基}胺基)-2-甲基丙基]苯曱酸The product of Preparation 40 (1.81 g, 6.38 mmol), Preparation 12 (2.96 g, 6.38 mmol), and potassium carbonate (1.76 g, 12.8 mmol) were added in dimethylsulfine (10 ml). The mixture was heated at 95 ° C for 40 hours. The 15 reaction mixture was cooled, then diluted with water (250 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 50 ml). The combined organic solution was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) and brine (2 x 50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to provide an orange oil. This oil was purified on a Shixi gel by column chromatography with 50:50 dioxane: hexane, followed by 100: 0 to 98: 2 dichlorohydrazone 80 200531959 calcination: methanol. Appropriate German fractions were evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was further purified on a silica gel using column chromatography, eluting with dichloromethane: methanol from 100: 0 to 98: 2 to provide One yellow gum. The gum was allowed to azeotrope with diethyl phospholipid) to obtain the title compound, as a yellow gum, yield 20%, 0835 g. 4 NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ: -0.15 to -0.17 (3H, m), -0.03 (3Η, s), 0 · 79-0 · 82 (9Η, s), ι · 〇ι ( 3Η, s), 1.04 (3Η, s), 2.62-2 · 86 (4Η, m), 4.66-4 · 74 (1Η, m), 5.06-5 · 07 (2Η , M), 5.36 (2Η, s), 6.88 (1Η, d), 7.01-7 · 05 (1Η, m), 10 7.27-7.50 (12H'm) '7.74 (lH, m ), 7.87-7.96 (2H, m), 8.39 (s), 8.40 (s), 8.76 (s), 8.78 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 667 [Μ + ΗΓ Preparation 42: 3_ [2 _ ({( 211) -2 _ {[tertiary butyl (dimethyl) lithium alkyl] oxo 2— [3 ((fluorenylamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl] ethyl} amino) -2-methyl Propyl] phenylbenzoic acid

15 從製備41之產物,使用類似於26的方法來製備標題化 合物。然後,讓粗產物與二乙基醚(χ3)共沸,以獲得標題化 合物,如為一淡黃色固體,產率97%。 b NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ: -0.12(3H,s),〇·〇5(3Η, s),0·81(9Η,s),1·24(6Η,s),2·98(2Η,dd),3·26-3·30(2Η, 20 m),4·91(1Η,t),6·89(1Η,d),7·02(1Η,m),7.37-7·49(2Η, m),7·85(1Η,bs),7.93-7·96(1Η,d),8.11(s,1Η),8.32(s), 81 200531959 8.61(s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 487 [M+H]" 製備43 : (4_經基_2,5·二甲基苯基)乙腈15 From the product of Preparation 41, a method similar to 26 was used to prepare the title compound. The crude product was then azeotroped with diethyl ether (χ3) to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid with a yield of 97%. b NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ: -0.12 (3H, s), 0.05 (3Η, s), 0.81 (9Η, s), 1.24 (6Η, s), 2.98 (2Η, dd), 3.26-3 · 30 (2Η, 20 m), 4.91 (1Η, t), 6.89 (1Η, d), 7.02 (1Η, m), 7.37-7 · 49 (2Η, m), 7.85 (1Η, bs), 7.93-7 · 96 (1Η, d), 8.11 (s, 1Η), 8.32 (s), 81 200531959 8.61 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 487 [M + H] " Preparation 43: (4_Ceryl_2,5 · dimethylphenyl) acetonitrile

將在二氯甲烷(10毫升)中的(4_曱氧基-2,5-二甲基苯基) 5乙腈(0·5克,2·9毫莫耳)溶液冷卻至-80°c,且以三溴化硼 (1M在二氯甲烷中,14.3毫升,14.3毫莫耳)處理。在-80Ό 下攪拌該反應混合物另外30分鐘,然後將其加熱至室溫超 過2小時。以飽和的碳酸氫鈉溶液(2〇毫升)中止該反應混合 物及分離有機層。以鹽水(20毫升)清洗有機溶液,在硫酸鈉 10上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得一淡棕色固體。利用管柱 層析法在石夕凝膠上純化,以20 : 8〇至33 ·· 67的醋酸乙酯: 戊燒沖提,可獲得標題化合物,如為一無色固體,以60% 分散在礦物油中,產率0.28克。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 2.13(3H,s),2.23(3H, 15 s" 3·66(2Η,s),6·60(1Η,s),6·98(1Η,s) ; LRMS ESI m/z !6〇 [M-Η]" l備44 · (4-¾基-2,3-二曱基-笨基)乙腈A solution of (4-methoxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl) 5acetonitrile (0.5 g, 2.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 ml) was cooled to -80 ° C And treated with boron tribromide (1M in dichloromethane, 14.3 ml, 14.3 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at -80 ° F for another 30 minutes, and then it was warmed to room temperature for more than 2 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 ml) and the organic layer was separated. The organic solution was washed with brine (20 ml), dried over sodium sulfate 10 and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a light brown solid. Purify by column chromatography on Shixi gel, and elute with ethyl acetate 20:80 to 33 · 67: pentamidine to obtain the title compound, as a colorless solid, dispersed at 60% in In mineral oil, the yield was 0.28 g. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.13 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, 15 s) " 3.66 (2Η, s), 6.60 (1Η, s), 6.98 (1Η, s) ); LRMS ESI m / z! 6〇 [M-Η] " l44 · (4-¾-2-2,3-difluorenyl-benzyl) acetonitrile

從(4-曱氧基-2,3-二甲基-笨基)乙腈,使用類似於製備 20 43的方法來製備該標題化合物,如為一無色固體,產率 82 200531959 94% 〇The title compound was prepared from (4-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-benzyl) acetonitrile using a method similar to that of Preparation 20 43. The yield was a colorless solid with a yield of 82 200531959 94%.

】Η NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 2.2〇(3Η,s),2·24(3Η, s),3.62(2Η,s),6·64(1Η,d),7·03(1Η,d) ; LRMS APCI m/z 160 [M-H], 5 製備45 : (4-羥基-3-甲基苯基)乙腈] Η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.2 (3Η, s), 2.24 (3 ·, s), 3.62 (2Η, s), 6.64 (1Η, d), 7.03 (17, d); LRMS APCI m / z 160 [MH], 5 Preparation 45: (4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl) acetonitrile

從(4-甲氧基-3-甲基苯基)乙腈,使用類似於製備43的 方法來製備該標題化合物,如為一淡黃色固體。 10 bNMRGOO MHz,CDC13) δ: 2·25(3Η,s),3·65(2Η, s),4·98(1Η,bs),6.76(1Η,d),7·〇1(1Η,d),7·〇7(1Η, s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 146 [Μ-ΗΓ 製備46 : 4-(2-胺基乙基)-2,5-二甲基酚The title compound was prepared from (4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl) acetonitrile using a procedure similar to that of Preparation 43 as a pale yellow solid. 10 bNMRGOO MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.25 (3Η, s), 3.65 (2Η, s), 4.98 (1Η, bs), 6.76 (1Η, d), 7.01 (1Η, d) ), 7.07 (1Η, s); LRMS ESI m / z 146 [M-ΗΓ Preparation 46: 4- (2-aminoethyl) -2,5-dimethylphenol

在60psi下,於蘭尼鎳(〇·1克,5〇%w/w)上氫化在乙醇(15 15 毫升)中的製備43之產物(0.28克,I·74毫莫耳)溶液16小時。 然後,過濾該反應混合物及在真$ 0m使用陽離 子交換樹脂純化殘餘物,以甲醇終壤1乂在甲醇中的義沖 提,可獲得標題化合物,如為一無各冲。 】ΗΝΜΙΙ(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 2·ΐ1(3Η ’ S) ’ 2·19(3Η ’ s),2·63-2·67(2Η,m),2.72-2.76(2H,㈤)’ 6·54(1Η,S), 83 20 200531959 6·81(1Η,s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 166 [M+H] 製備47 : 4-(2-胺基-乙基)-2,3-二曱基-酚A solution of the product of Preparation 43 (0.28 g, 1.74 mmol) was hydrogenated in ethanol (15 15 ml) over Raney nickel (0.1 g, 50% w / w) at 60 psi for 16 hours. . Then, the reaction mixture was filtered and the residue was purified using a cationic exchange resin at true $ 0m, and the title compound was obtained by eluting with methanol at a concentration of 1 乂 in methanol to obtain the title compound. ] ΗNMIL (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2 · ΐ1 (3Η 'S)' 2.19 (3Η's), 2.63-2 · 67 (2Η, m), 2.72-2.76 (2H, 2) ' 6.54 (1Η, S), 83 20 200531959 6.81 (1Η, s); LRMS ESI m / z 166 [M + H] Preparation 47: 4- (2-amino-ethyl) -2,3 -Difluorenyl-phenol

從製備44的產物,使用類似於製備46的方法來製備標 題化合物,如為一無色固體,產率95%。From the product of Preparation 44, the method similar to Preparation 46 was used to prepare the title compound as a colorless solid with a yield of 95%.

W NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 6.78(1H,d),6·55(1Η, d),2·75-2·68(4Η,m),2·19(3Η,s),2.12(3Η,s); LRMS APCI m/z 166 [Μ+Η]+ 製備48 : 4-(2-胺基乙基)-2-甲基酚W NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 6.78 (1H, d), 6.55 (1Η, d), 2.75-2.68 (4Η, m), 2.19 (3Η, s), 2.12 ( 3Η, s); LRMS APCI m / z 166 [Μ + Η] + Preparation 48: 4- (2-aminoethyl) -2-methylphenol

從製備45的產物,使用類似於製備46的方法來製備標 題化合物,如為一無色油。 4 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 2.15(3H,s),2.60-2.64 (2Η,m),2·79-2·83(2Η,m),6.66(d,1Η),6·82(1Η,d), 6·90(1Η,s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 152 [Μ+Η]+ 製備49 : (3-碘苄基)胺曱酸三級丁酯From the product of Preparation 45, a method similar to Preparation 46 was used to prepare the title compound, as a colorless oil. 4 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.15 (3H, s), 2.60-2.64 (2Η, m), 2.79-2 · 83 (2Η, m), 6.66 (d, 1Η), 6.82 ( 1Η, d), 6.90 (1Η, s); LRMS ESI m / z 152 [M + Η] + Preparation of 49: (3-iodobenzyl) amino phosphonium tert-butyl ester

以三乙胺(3.1毫升,22毫莫耳)及二碳酸二三級丁酯 84 200531959 (4·40克,20毫莫耳)來處理3-碘苄基胺鹽酸(4.95克,18 4毫 莫耳)在二氣甲烧(100毫升)中的懸浮液,並在室溫下授掉所 產生的溶液1·5小時。然後,以2M的氫氯酸(30毫升)、水(3〇 毫升)來 > 胃洗5亥反應化合物’在硫酸納上乾燥及在真空中、農 5 縮,以獲得一定量產率的標題化合物,如為一無色固體, 6.43 克。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·46(9Η,s),4·21·4 30 (2Η,m),4·79-4·89(1Η,bs),7·06(1Η,dd),7·25(1Η,d), 7·60(1Η,d),7·63(1Η,s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 332 [Μ-Η]- l〇製備50 : [(4’-羥基聯苯-3-基)甲基]胺甲酸三級丁酯Treatment of 3-iodobenzylamine hydrochloride (4.95 g, 18 4 mmol) with triethylamine (3.1 ml, 22 mmol) and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate 84 200531959 (4.40 g, 20 mmol) (Mole) in a dipyridine (100 ml) suspension, and the resulting solution was shaken at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Then, 2M hydrochloric acid (30 ml) and water (30 ml) were used to> gastric lavage reaction compound 'dried on sodium sulfate and reduced in a vacuum, agricultural 5 to obtain a certain amount of yield The title compound as a colorless solid, 6.43 g. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.46 (9Η, s), 4.21 · 4 30 (2Η, m), 4.79-4 · 89 (1Η, bs), 7.06 (1Η, dd ), 7.25 (1Η, d), 7.60 (1Η, d), 7.63 (1Η, s); LRMS ESI m / z 332 [M-Η] -l0 Preparation 50: [(4 ' -Hydroxybiphenyl-3-yl) methyl] carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

以2M的石炭酸鈉水溶液(4毫升)來處理在二甲基甲 醯胺(14毫升)中之製備49的產物(0.75克,2.25毫莫耳‘ 羥基苯基硼酸(0.62克,4.50毫莫耳)及氯化ι,ι,_雙(二笨基鱗 15 基)二(環戊二烯)亞鐵基鈀(11)(0.11克,0·14毫莫耳)溶液,且 在80 C下加熱所得的混合物16小時。在真空中移除溶劑, 並利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化殘餘物,以25 : 75的醋 酸乙酯:戊烷沖提,可一獲得定量產率的標題化合物,如 為一淡粉紅色晶狀固體,〇·73克。 20 】H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·47(9Η,s),4.33441 (2Η,m),4·87-4·94(1Η,bs),6·89(2Η,d),7·21(1Η,d), 7·37(1Η,dd),7·43-7·45(4Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 298 [Μ-Η]- 85 200531959 製備51 : 3’-(胺基曱基)聯笨-4-醇鹽酸The product of Preparation 49 (0.75 g, 2.25 millimoles' hydroxyphenylboronic acid (0.62 grams, 4.50 millimoles) in dimethylformamide (14 mL) was treated with a 2M aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (4 mL). ) And ι, ι, -bis (dibenzylidene 15-based) di (cyclopentadiene) ferrous palladium (11) (0.11 g, 0.14 mmol) solution at 80 C The resulting mixture was heated for 16 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuum, and the residue was purified on silica gel by column chromatography. The residue was extracted with 25:75 ethyl acetate: pentane to obtain a quantitative product. Rate of the title compound, as a pale pink crystalline solid, 0.73 g. 20] H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.47 (9Η, s), 4.33441 (2Η, m), 4. · 87-4 · 94 (1Η, bs), 6.89 (2Η, d), 7.21 (1Η, d), 7.37 (1Η, dd), 7.43-7 · 45 (4Η, m) ; LRMS ESI m / z 298 [Μ-Η]-85 200531959 Preparation 51: 3 '-(aminofluorenyl) biben-4-ol hydrochloride

以4M在二nf仙中的氫氯酸(6」毫升,24·3毫莫耳)來處 理製備50的產物(0.73克,2.43毫莫耳),且在室溫下攪拌所 5產生的溶液3小時。然後,在真空中濃縮該反應混合物,以 獲得標題化合物,如為一無色固體。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 4.17(2H,s),6·87(2Η, d),7·34(1Η,d),7.45-7·50(3Η,m),7·61(1Η,d),7·65(1Η, s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 198 [Μ-Η]_ 1〇 製備52 · 2-經基-1 -秦酿胺The product of Preparation 50 (0.73 g, 2.43 mmol) was treated with 4M hydrochloric acid (6 "ml, 24.3 mmol) in di-nf, and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature. 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound as a colorless solid. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 4.17 (2H, s), 6.87 (2Η, d), 7.34 (1Η, d), 7.45-7 · 50 (3Η, m), 7.61 (1Η , D), 7.65 (1Η, s); LRMS ESI m / z 198 [Μ-Η] _ 10, Preparation of 52 · 2-Chrysyl-1-Qinamine

η2ν 在加入0.88氨(6毫升)之前,於室溫下,攪拌2-羥基_丨_萘 酸(5.0克,26.6毫莫耳)、1-(3_二曱基胺基丙基乙基碳化 二醯亞胺鹽酸(5.6克,29.2毫莫耳)與1-羥基笨并三哇(3 95 15克’ 29.2毫莫耳)在四氫咬喃(70毫升)中的溶液3〇分鐘。在 室溫下攪拌所產生的懸浮液2小時。然後過濾該反應混合 物,以水(80毫升)稀釋濾出液並以醋酸乙酯(4χ8〇毫升)萃 取。以水(2x50毫升)及鹽水(50毫升)清洗結合的有機萃取 物,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以提供—橙色油。 20 利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化該油,以95 : 5 : 〇·5的二 86 200531959 氯曱烷:甲醇:0.880氨沖提,可獲得標題化合物,如為一 粉紅色固體,產率37%,1.83克。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 6.11-6·35(2Η,bs),7.17 (1Η,d),7·36(1Η,dd),7·54(1Η,dd),7·79(1Η,d),7·84(1Η, 5 d),8·22(1Η,d),11·70-11·88(1Η,bs) ; LRMS ESI m/z 186 [M-Η]' 製備53 : 3,5-二氣-N-乙基-2-羥基苯甲醯胺η2ν Before adding 0.88 ammonia (6 ml), at room temperature, stir 2-hydroxy_ 丨 _naphthoic acid (5.0 g, 26.6 mmol), and carbonize 1- (3-diamidoaminopropylethyl) A solution of diamidine hydrochloride (5.6 g, 29.2 mmol) with 1-hydroxybenzyltrioxane (3 95 15 g '29.2 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) for 30 minutes. The resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered, the filtrate was diluted with water (80 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4 x 80 ml). Water (2 x 50 ml) and brine (50 Ml) The combined organic extracts were washed, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to provide an orange oil. 20 The oil was purified on a silica gel using column chromatography to 95: 5: 0.5 Di 86 200531959 Chloropane: methanol: 0.880 ammonia, the title compound can be obtained, as a pink solid, yield 37%, 1.83 g.] HNMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 6.11-6 · 35 (2Η, bs), 7.17 (1Η, d), 7.36 (1Η, dd), 7.54 (1Η, dd), 7.79 (1Η, d), 7.84 (1Η, 5 d), 8.22 (1Η, d), 11.70-11 · 88 (188 bs); LRMS ESI m / z 186 [M-Η] 'Preparation 53: 3,5-gas -N- ethyl-2-hydroxybenzamide Amides

從3,5-二氯-2-羥基苯甲酸及乙胺,使用類似於製備52 10 的方法來製備標題化合物,可獲得該標題化合物,如為一 淡黃色固體。 巾 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·28(3Η,t),3.47-3.54 (2Η,m),6.29-6·36(1Η,bs),7.27(1Η,d),7·48(1Η,d); LRMS ESI m/z 232 [Μ-ΗΓ ® 15 製備54 : 4-(胺基曱基)-2,6-二甲基酚鹽酸The title compound was prepared from 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid and ethylamine using a method similar to that for the preparation of 52 10, and the title compound was obtained as a pale yellow solid. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.28 (3Η, t), 3.47-3.54 (2Η, m), 6.29-6 · 36 (1Η, bs), 7.27 (1Η, d), 7.48 ( 1Η, d); LRMS ESI m / z 232 [M-ΗΓ ® 15 Preparation 54: 4- (Aminofluorenyl) -2,6-dimethylphenol hydrochloride

將在四氫呋喃中的硼烷(1M在四氫呋喃中,27.1毫升, 27.1毫莫耳)溶液逐滴加入至3,5-二甲基-4-羥基苯曱腈(1.0 克,6.79毫莫耳)在四氫呋喃(70毫升)中的溶液,在迴流下 20 加熱所產生的溶液16小時。將反應混合物冷卻至室溫,以 87 200531959 6N的氫氣酸(20毫升)處理且在迴流下力π熱另外%分鐘。然 後’將該反應混合物冷卻至室溫及在真空中移除溶劑。使 用強的陽離子交麟脂來純化殘餘物,以甲醇接著2M在甲 醇中的氨沖提,以提供-燈色油。_,以1M在甲醇中的 5氯化氫(2G毫升)來處理此油及在真空中濃縮該反應混合 物’以獲得m率的標題化合物,如為—淡黃色固體, 1.12 克。 4 NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3) δ: 2·22(6Η,s),3 75(2H, s),6·90(2Η,s)。 10製備55 : 2-(胺基甲基)-4-氯酚鹽酸A solution of borane in tetrahydrofuran (1M in tetrahydrofuran, 27.1 ml, 27.1 mmol) was added dropwise to 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (1.0 g, 6.79 mmol). The solution in tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was heated under reflux for 20 hours at 20 ° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, treated with 87 200531959 6N hydrogen acid (20 mL) and heated under reflux for another% minutes. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was purified using strong cationic cross-linked lipids, and was eluted with methanol followed by 2M ammonia in methanol to provide a light-colored oil. ,, treat this oil with 1M 5 hydrogen chloride (2G ml) in methanol and concentrate the reaction mixture in vacuo to obtain the title compound in the ratio m, as a pale yellow solid, 1.12 g. 4 NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 2.22 (6Η, s), 3 75 (2H, s), 6.90 (2Η, s). 10 Preparation 55: 2- (aminomethyl) -4-chlorophenol hydrochloride

從5-氣-2-羥基苯甲腈,使用方法類似於製備54之說明 來製備標題化合物。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 4·08(2Η,s),6·87(1Η, 15 d) ’ 7·27(1Η,d),7·35(1Η,s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 156 [Μ-Η]_ 製備56 : 4,-(胺基甲基)聯苯-4-醇鹽酸The title compound was prepared from 5-air-2-hydroxybenzonitrile using a method similar to that described in Preparation 54. ] HNMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 4.08 (2Η, s), 6.87 (1Η, 15 d) '7.27 (1Η, d), 7.35 (1Η, s); LRMS APCI m / z 156 [Μ-Η] _ Preparation 56: 4,-(Aminomethyl) biphenyl-4-ol hydrochloride

從4’-羥基聯苯-4-腈,使用類似於製備54的方法來製備 標題化合物。 20 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 4.10(s,2Η),6.83(d, 2H),7.44-7.46(m,4H),7.60(d,2H)。 88 200531959 製備57: 1-(胺基甲基)-2-萘酚The title compound was prepared from 4'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-carbonitrile using a method similar to that of Preparation 54. 20 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 4.10 (s, 2H), 6.83 (d, 2H), 7.44-7.46 (m, 4H), 7.60 (d, 2H). 88 200531959 Preparation 57: 1- (aminomethyl) -2-naphthol

10 15 將在四氫呋喃中的硼烷(19.23毫升1M溶液,19.23毫莫 耳)溶液逐滴加入至來自製備52的醯胺(0.90克,4.81毫莫耳) 於四氫吱喃(10毫升)中之溶液,然後在迴流下加熱該反應2 小時。冷卻該溶液,以61^的氫氣酸(1〇毫升)處理及在迴流 下加熱另外2小時。將所產生的懸浮液冷卻至室溫,加入 0.88氨將pH調整至pH 9並以醋酸乙自旨(3x50毫升)萃取。以鹽 水清洗結合的有機溶液(20毫升),在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空 中濃縮。利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化殘餘物,以95 ·· 5 : 〇·5至90 ·· 10 : 1的二氯曱烧:甲醇:〇·88氨沖提,可獲得標 題化合物,如為一粉紅色固體,產率23%,0.19克。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 4.41(2H,s),7·07(1Η, d),7.23(dd,1Η),7·43(1Η,dd),7·66(1Η,d),7.72(1Η, d),7·87(1Η,d) ; LRMS ESI m/z 174 [Μ+Η]+ 衣備58 · 2,4-二氯-6-[(乙基胺基)曱基]紛10 15 Add a solution of borane (19.23 ml of a 1M solution, 19.23 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran dropwise to the amidine (0.90 g, 4.81 mmol) from Preparation 52 in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) The solution was then heated under reflux for 2 hours. The solution was cooled, treated with HCl (10 ml) and heated under reflux for another 2 hours. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature, 0.88 ammonia was added to adjust the pH to pH 9 and extracted with ethyl acetate (3x50 ml). The combined organic solution (20 ml) was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on a silica gel by column chromatography, and the title compound was eluted with 95: 5: 0.5 to 90 ... 10: 1 dichloromethane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia. As a pink solid, the yield is 23%, 0.19 g. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 4.41 (2H, s), 7.07 (1Η, d), 7.23 (dd, 1Η), 7.43 (1Η, dd), 7.66 (1Η, d), 7.72 (1Η, d), 7.87 (1Η, d); LRMS ESI m / z 174 [M + Η] + clothing 58 · 2,4-dichloro-6-[(ethylamino) fluorenyl Fan

將在四氫呋喃(10毫升)中的製備53之產物(0.77克,3.29 毫莫耳)溶液冷卻至0°C,並以删烧-四氫吱喃複合物(1M在 四氫呋喃中,9.9毫升,9.9毫莫耳)處理。將所產生的溶液 89 20 200531959 加熱至至溫超過20分鐘,然後在迴流下加熱16小時。將該 反應此δ物冷部至〇 c,且藉由加入甲醇來中止反應。將所 產生的溶液加熱至室溫超過2小時,然後在真空中濃縮。將 歹成餘物>谷解在二氯甲烷(4〇毫升)中及以水(2χΐ〇毫升)、鹽水 (10¾升)清洗,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中減少,以提供一 、色油。利用管柱層析法在石夕凝膠上純化該油,以2 : %至 5 · 95的甲醇:二氣曱烷沖提,可獲得該標題化合物,如為 • —無色固體,產率74%,0.53克。 iHNMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 1·ΐ7(3Η,t),2 72(2H, 10 ❾,3·98(2Η,s),6·86(1Η,d),7.23(1Η,d)。 复遵至68 可從製備42之產物及適當的胺,使用類似於描述在製 備27的方法來製備由下列通式所顯示的下列化合物。利用 TLc分析來監視反應,且在室溫下攪拌18_72小時。 15 90 200531959A solution of the product of Preparation 53 (0.77 g, 3.29 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was cooled to 0 ° C and the sintered-tetrahydrofuran complex (1M in tetrahydrofuran, 9.9 ml, 9.9 Millimoles). The resulting solution 89 20 200531959 was heated to a temperature of more than 20 minutes, and then heated under reflux for 16 hours. The reaction was cooled to 0 c and the reaction was stopped by adding methanol. The resulting solution was heated to room temperature for more than 2 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The remaining residue was dehydrated in dichloromethane (40 ml) and washed with water (2 x 100 ml), brine (10 ¾ liters), dried over sodium sulfate and reduced in vacuo to provide one, Color oil. The oil was purified on a Shixi gel by column chromatography, and the title compound was obtained by eluting with 2: 2 to 5.95 methanol: dioxane to obtain the title compound as a colorless solid with a yield of 74. %, 0.53 g. iHNMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1 · ΐ7 (3Η, t), 2 72 (2H, 10❾), 3.98 (2Η, s), 6.86 (1Η, d), 7.23 (1Η, d) The following compounds can be prepared from the product of Preparation 42 and the appropriate amine using a method similar to that described in Preparation 27 to prepare the following compounds shown by the following general formula. The reaction is monitored by TLC analysis and stirred at room temperature. 18_72 hours. 15 90 200531959

GG

編號 Qi 資料 產率 59 t TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0Λ9 (3H, s), -0.04 (3H, s), 0.78 (9H, s), 1.08 (3H, s), 1.10 (3H, s), 2.65-2.85 (4H, m), 2.89 (2H, t), 3.57 (2H, t), 4.67 (1H, dd), 6.79 (1H, d), 6.93 (1H, dd), 7.21-7.37 (6H, m)f 7.59-7.65 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.29 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 624 [_]+ 21% 60 ch3 声H 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.71 (9H, s), 1.06 (3Hf s), 1.08 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s), 2.60-2.82 (4H, m)f 2.90-2.94 (2H, m), 3.61-3.71 (2H, m), 4.61- 4.65 (1H, m), 6.29-6.33 (1H, m), 6.62- 6,64 (1H, m), 6.85-6.89 (2H, m)f 6.96 (1H,d), 7.18 〇H, s), 7.27-7.32 (2H, m), 7.40-7.42 (1H, m), 7.78 (1H, s),8.23 (1H, s),9,62(1 H,bs) LRMS APCI m/z 634 [M-H]* 56% 61 ^~HN~’ LRMS APCi m/z 668 [M+H]+ 88% 91 200531959No. Qi Data Yield 59 t TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0Λ9 (3H, s), -0.04 (3H, s), 0.78 (9H, s), 1.08 (3H, s), 1.10 (3H, s), 2.65-2.85 (4H, m), 2.89 (2H, t), 3.57 (2H, t), 4.67 (1H, dd), 6.79 (1H, d), 6.93 (1H, dd), 7.21-7.37 (6H, m) f 7.59-7.65 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, d), 8.29 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 624 [_] + 21% 60 ch3 sound H 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.71 (9H, s), 1.06 (3Hf s), 1.08 (3H, s), 2.18 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s ), 2.60-2.82 (4H, m) f 2.90-2.94 (2H, m), 3.61-3.71 (2H, m), 4.61- 4.65 (1H, m), 6.29-6.33 (1H, m), 6.62- 6 , 64 (1H, m), 6.85-6.89 (2H, m) f 6.96 (1H, d), 7.18 〇H, s), 7.27-7.32 (2H, m), 7.40-7.42 (1H, m), 7.78 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, s), 9,62 (1 H, bs) LRMS APCI m / z 634 [MH] * 56% 61 ^ ~ HN ~ 'LRMS APCi m / z 668 [M + H ] + 88% 91 200531959

62 \ LRMS APCI m/z 668 [M+H]+ 48% 63 Η3°γ^^〇Η ΗΝ CH LRMS APC1 m/z 634 [M+H]+ 77% 64 r rcCH3 \ LRMS APC—1 m/z 620 [M+Hf 96% 65 oS3 LRMS APCI m/z 642[M+H]+ 91% 66 j6t LRMS APC! m/z 620 [M+H]+ 95% 67 Cl yS LRMS APCI m/z 660 [M+H广 89% 68 /j〇r LRMS APCI m/z 642 [M+Hf 91% 製備60:利用管柱層析法,使用12克的瑞狄塞普(Redisep)® 匣純化,以96 : 4 : 0.3的二氯曱烷:甲醇:0.88氨沖提 5 製備62 :進一步與二乙基醚共沸(x3),以獲得想要的產物 製備68 : 6-(胺基曱基)-2-萘酚可如描述在US 20040204455, pl9中般製備 92 200531959 製備69 : 3-[2-({(2R)-2-{[三級丁基(二甲基)石夕烷基]氧}-2· [3-(甲酸基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]乙基}胺基>2-甲基丙基]-N-[2-(4-羥基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]苯曱醯胺62 \ LRMS APCI m / z 668 [M + H] + 48% 63 Η3 ° γ ^^ 〇Η ΗΝ CH LRMS APC1 m / z 634 [M + H] + 77% 64 r rcCH3 \ LRMS APC—1 m / z 620 [M + Hf 96% 65 oS3 LRMS APCI m / z 642 [M + H] + 91% 66 j6t LRMS APC! m / z 620 [M + H] + 95% 67 Cl yS LRMS APCI m / z 660 [M + H wide 89% 68 / j0r LRMS APCI m / z 642 [M + Hf 91% preparation 60: purified by column chromatography using a 12 g Redisep® cartridge, 96: 4: 0.3 dichloromethane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia stripping 5 Preparation 62: Further azeotropy (x3) with diethyl ether to obtain the desired product Preparation 68: 6- (aminofluorenyl) 2-naphthol can be prepared as described in US 20040204455, pl9 92 200531959 Preparation 69: 3- [2-({(2R) -2-{[tertiary butyl (dimethyl) lithium alkyl]] Oxygen} -2 · [3- (formylamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl] ethyl} amino > 2-methylpropyl] -N- [2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -Methylpropyl] benzidine

5 將4 (2-月女基-1,1-—甲基乙基)齡鹽酸{Acta Chem.5 4 (2-Monthestyl-1,1--methylethyl) age hydrochloric acid {Acta Chem.

Scand· 8 ’ 1203,1207 ; 1954}、(41 毫克,〇·21 毫莫耳)加入 至製備42的產物(1〇〇毫克,〇·2ΐ毫莫耳)、六氟構酸〇-(1Η· 苯并三唑-1-基)_Ν,Ν,ν,,ν,_四甲基鋸(78毫克,〇·2ΐ毫莫耳) 與三乙胺(35微升,0.4毫莫耳)在风1^_二甲基甲醯胺(3毫升) 10中之混合物,且在室溫下攪拌該混合物18小時。然後,在 真空中移除溶劑及將殘餘物混於醋酸乙酯中,以飽和的碳 酸氫鈉溶液(3x20毫升)及鹽水(3χ2〇毫升)清洗。然後,在硫 酸鈉上乾燥有機溶液及在真空中濃縮,以獲得該標題化合 物,如為一棕色海綿狀物質,產率54%。 15 LRMS APCI m/z 634 [M+H]+ 製備70至76 可從製備42之產物及適當_,使賴·描述在製 備69的方法來製備下列通式所顯示的 TLC分析來監視反應及在室溫下攪拌μ 示的下列化合物。利用 拌18-72小時。 93 20 200531959Scand. 8 '1203, 1207; 1954}, (41 mg, 0.21 mmol) was added to the product of Preparation 42 (100 mg, 0.2 μmol), hexafluoro acid 0- (1 Benzotriazol-1-yl) _N, N, ν ,, ν, _tetramethylsaw (78 mg, 0.2 μmol) with triethylamine (35 μl, 0.4 mmol) A mixture of 10% dimethylformamide (3 ml) 10 was stirred, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was mixed in ethyl acetate, and washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (3 x 20 ml) and brine (3 x 20 ml). Then, the organic solution was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound as a brown sponge-like substance with a yield of 54%. 15 LRMS APCI m / z 634 [M + H] + Preparations 70 to 76 The product from Preparation 42 and appropriate _ can be used to describe the method in Preparation 69 to prepare the TLC analysis shown in the following formula to monitor the reaction and The following compounds are shown at μ at room temperature. Use to mix for 18-72 hours. 93 20 200531959

編號 Qi 資料 產率 70 LRMS APCI m/z 668 [M+Hf 96% 71 LRMS APCI m/z 620 [Μ+ΗΓ 89% 72 LRMS APCI m/z 642[M+H]+ 84% 73 Η〇αα LRMS APCI m/z 626 [Μ+ΗΓ 96% 74 LRMS APCI m/z 660 [M+H]+ 83% 75 ^ατ LRMS APCI m/z 642 [M+Hf 99% 76 ην/_Ο^Ο~0η i LRMS APCI m/z 668 [M+Hf 80% 製備77 : 2,2’-(1,3-伸苯基)二醋酸二乙酯Number Qi Data Yield 70 LRMS APCI m / z 668 [M + Hf 96% 71 LRMS APCI m / z 620 [Μ + ΗΓ 89% 72 LRMS APCI m / z 642 [M + H] + 84% 73 Η〇αα LRMS APCI m / z 626 [Μ + ΗΓ 96% 74 LRMS APCI m / z 660 [M + H] + 83% 75 ^ ατ LRMS APCI m / z 642 [M + Hf 99% 76 ην / _Ο ^ Ο ~ 0η i LRMS APCI m / z 668 [M + Hf 80% Preparation 77: 2,2 '-(1,3-phenylene) diethyl acetate

94 200531959 將乙醯基氯(12.5毫升,175毫莫耳)加入至2,2,屮弘伸 苯基)二醋酸(50.0克,260毫莫耳)在乙醇(5〇〇毫升)中的懸浮 液,在迴流下加熱所產生的溶液16小時。然後,將該反應 冷卻至室溫及在真空中移除溶劑。將殘餘物分佈在飽和的 5碳酸氫鈉水溶液(300毫升)與醋酸乙酯(500毫升)之間。分離 有機相且以水(200毫升)及鹽水(300毫升)清洗,在硫酸鈉上 乾燥及在真空中濃縮,可獲得一定量產率的標題化合物, 如為一淡黃色油,63.5克。 iHNM^CDCU,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·31(6Η,t),3·65(4Η, 10 S) ’ 4·20(4Η,q),7·24-7·36(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 251 [M+H]+ 製備78 : [3-(2-側氧-丙基)苯基]-醋酸乙基酯94 200531959 Ethyl chloro (12.5 ml, 175 mmol) was added to a suspension of 2,2,2,3,1-diphenyl) diacetic acid (50.0 g, 260 mmol) in ethanol (500 ml) The resulting solution was heated under reflux for 16 hours. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was distributed between a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate 5 (300 ml) and ethyl acetate (500 ml). The organic phase was separated and washed with water (200 ml) and brine (300 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound in a certain yield, as a pale yellow oil, 63.5 g. iHNM ^ CDCU, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.31 (6Η, t), 3.65 (4Η, 10 S) '4.20 (4Η, q), 7.24-7 · 36 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 251 [M + H] + Preparation 78: [3- (2-oxo-propyl) phenyl] -ethyl acetate

以12M的氫氣酸(4.9毫升,58.8毫莫耳)逐滴處理來自製 15備77的二醋(44.3克,177毫莫耳)與2,2,-(1,3-伸苯基)二醋酸 (59.2克,308毫莫耳)在乙醇(24毫升)與二十山(290毫升)中 之/谷液。在迴流下授拌該反應混合物18小時,將其冷卻至 至溫及在真空中濃縮。然後,以曱苯(125毫升)稀釋該反應 /見合物及過濾所產生的漿體。在真空中濃縮濾出液,且將 20 殘餘物混於水中及以碳酸氫鈉鹼化直到pH呈中性。以醋酸 乙酯(200毫升)稀釋該混合物,分離有機層並以碳酸氫鈉溶 液(5x30毫升)及鹽水(50毫升)清洗。以6M的氫氯酸來酸化 結合的萃取物水溶液至pH 3,且以二乙基醚(3x30毫升)萃 95 200531959 取。在硫酸鎂上乾燥結合的有機溶液及在真空中濃縮。以 戊烧磨碎殘餘物,可獲得該標題化合物,如為一無色固體, 產率27% ’ 10.8克。 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·25(3Η,t),3·60(2Η, 5 m),3·63(2Η,m),4·15(2Η,q),7·18·7·32(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI : m /z245 [M+Na]+ 製備79: [3-(2_經基曱基-丙基)_苯基]-醋酸Diacetate from Preparation 77 (44.3 g, 177 mmol) and 2,2,-(1,3-phenylene) di were treated dropwise with 12M hydrogen acid (4.9 ml, 58.8 mmol). Acetic acid (59.2 g, 308 mmol) in ethanol (24 ml) and twentieth mountain (290 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 18 hours, cooled to warm and concentrated in vacuo. The reaction / complex was then diluted with toluene (125 ml) and the resulting slurry was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was mixed in water and basified with sodium bicarbonate until the pH was neutral. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 ml), and the organic layer was separated and washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (5 x 30 ml) and brine (50 ml). The combined extract aqueous solution was acidified with 6M hydrochloric acid to pH 3, and extracted with diethyl ether (3x30 mL). The combined organic solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with pentagon to obtain the title compound as a colorless solid in a yield of 27% '10.8 g. 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25 (3Η, t), 3.60 (2Η, 5 m), 3.63 (2Η, m), 4.15 (2Η, q), 7.18 · 7 · 32 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI: m / z245 [M + Na] + Preparation 79: [3- (2_Ethylfluorenyl-propyl) _phenyl] -acetic acid

在〇C下’將氯化甲基鎮(51毫升,3M在四氫吱喃中的 10溶液,153毫莫耳)逐滴加入至製備78的產物(11.6克,51毫 莫耳)(胜肽及蛋白質研究的國際期刊,1987,29(3),331) 在四氫呋喃(300毫升)中之攪拌溶液。然後,將該反應加熱 至至溫過仪以形成一厚的白色析出物,然後小心加入水(50 毫升)及2N的氫氣酸(8〇毫升)。分離水層及以醋酸乙酯 φ 15 (2x300毫升)萃取。以鹽水(50毫升)清洗結合的有機溶液, 在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得一定量產率的標 越化合物’如為一金色油,11.2克。 hNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·22(6Η,S),2·75(2Η, s) ’ 3·63(2Η,s),7·12-7·30(4Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 209 20 [M+H]+ 製備80 : {3-[2-(2-氯-乙醯胺基)-2-曱基-丙基]-苯基卜醋酸At 0 ° C, methyl chloride (51 mL, 3M 10 solution in tetrahydrofuran, 153 mmol) was added dropwise to the product of Preparation 78 (11.6 g, 51 mmol) (Win International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 1987, 29 (3), 331) a stirred solution in tetrahydrofuran (300 ml). The reaction was then heated to a thermostat to form a thick white precipitate, and then water (50 mL) and 2N hydrogen acid (80 mL) were carefully added. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with ethyl acetate φ 15 (2x300 ml). The combined organic solution was washed with brine (50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a certain amount of the standard compound 'as a golden oil, 11.2 g. hNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.22 (6Η, S), 2.75 (2Η, s) '3.63 (2Η, s), 7.12-7 · 30 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 209 20 [M + H] + Preparation 80: {3- [2- (2-chloro-ethylamido) -2-amidino-propyl] -phenylbutanoic acid

96 200531959 將2-氣乙如(8.8¾升’ 140¾莫耳)加入至在醋酸(%毫升) 中之製備79的產物(16.0克,70毫莫耳)溶液。將所產生的溶 液冷卻至0°C,以濃硫酸(33毫升)處理,並將該反應混合物 逐漸加熱至室溫。在4小時後,將該反應混合物傾倒到冰上 5且以固體碳酸鈉鹼化。以醋酸乙酯(2x500毫升)萃取該溶 液,在硫酸鎂上乾燥結合的有機萃取物溶液及在真空中濃 縮,以獲得標題產物,如為一無色固體,產率96%,丨9.〇 克。 bNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ·· 1.36(6H,s),3·〇2(2Η, 10 s),3·62(2Η,S),3·95(2Η,s),6·19(1Η,m),7·〇6-7·31(4Η, m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 282 [Μ-Η]' 製備81 · [3-(2-胺基-2_甲基-丙基)_苯基ρ醋酸甲基酯96 200531959 A solution of the product of Preparation 79 (16.0 g, 70 mmol) was added in 2-acetonitrile (8.8¾ liters' 140¾ mols) in acetic acid (% ml). The resulting solution was cooled to 0 ° C, treated with concentrated sulfuric acid (33 ml), and the reaction mixture was gradually heated to room temperature. After 4 hours, the reaction mixture was poured onto ice 5 and basified with solid sodium carbonate. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2x500 ml), the combined organic extract solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title product as a colorless solid, yield 96%, 9.0 g . bNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ 1.36 (6H, s), 3.02 (2Η, 10 s), 3.62 (2Η, S), 3.95 (2Η, s), 6.19 (1Η, m), 7.06-7 · 31 (4Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 282 [M-Η] 'Preparation 81 · [3- (2-Amino-2_methyl-propyl) _ Phenylρ methyl acetate

在迴流下,加熱製備80之產物(51克,18毫莫耳)、硫脲 15 (1·6克’21耄莫耳)及醋酸(18毫升)於乙醇(80毫升)中的溶液16 小時。然後,將該反應混合物冷卻至室溫及過濾。在真空中 濃縮漉出液,且將殘餘物溶解在甲醇⑽毫升)中及以氯化氮 氣體飽和。將所產生的溶液加熱至迴流16小時。在真空中濃 縮孩此合物,並將殘餘物分佈在醋酸乙酯(200毫升)與5%的 20碳酸鈉水溶液(200毫升)之間。以鹽水(100毫升)清洗有機相, 在爪&^鎮上U减在真空巾濃縮。·強的陽離子交換樹脂 來純化殘餘物,以甲醇接著為加在甲醇中的氨溶液沖提,可 4又4^題化合物,如為_黃色油,產率㈣,2·⑽克。 97 200531959 bNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ)δ: 1·14(6Η,s),2·68(2Η, s),3·62(2Η,s),3·69(3Η,s),7·08-7·16(3Η,m),7.23-7·27 (1Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 222 [Μ+Η]+ 製備82 : (3-{2-[(三級丁氧基幾基)胺基]甲基丙基}苯基) 5 醋酸曱酯 • 從製備81之產物,使用類似於製備49的方法來製備標 題化合物,可獲得標題化合物,如為一無色油,產率81%。 WNM^CDCb,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25(6H,s),L45(9H, 10 s),2·95(2Η,s),3·60(2Η,s),3·70(3Η,s),4 25(1Η,bs), 7·02-7·06(2Η,m),7·15(1Η,d),7 25(m,叫;lrms ㈣ m/z 344 [M+Na]+ 製備83 : (3-{2-[(三級丁氧基幾基)胺基甲基丙基}苯基) 醋酸Under reflux, a solution of the product 80 (51 g, 18 mmol), thiourea 15 (1.6 g '21 mmol), and a solution of acetic acid (18 mL) in ethanol (80 mL) was heated for 16 hours. . The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The effluent was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in methanol (mL) and saturated with nitrogen chloride gas. The resulting solution was heated to reflux for 16 hours. The compound was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was distributed between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and a 5% aqueous solution of 20 sodium carbonate (200 ml). The organic phase was washed with brine (100 ml) and concentrated in a vacuum towel on the claws. · Strong cation exchange resin to purify the residue, and then elute with methanol followed by ammonia solution in methanol. It can be used as a yellow oil. Yield: 2,5 g. 97 200531959 bNMRCCDCh, 400 μ ζ) δ: 1.14 (6Η, s), 2.68 (2Η, s), 3.62 (2Η, s), 3.69 (3Η, s), 7.08-7 · 16 (3Η, m), 7.23-7 · 27 (1Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 222 [M + Η] + Preparation 82: (3- {2-[(tertiary butoxyl)) Amine] methylpropyl} phenyl) 5 ethyl acetate • From the product of Preparation 81 using a method similar to Preparation 49 to prepare the title compound, the title compound can be obtained as a colorless oil with a yield of 81%. WNM ^ CDCb, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25 (6H, s), L45 (9H, 10 s), 2.95 (2Η, s), 3.60 (2Η, s), 3.70 (3Η, s) , 4 25 (1Η, bs), 7 · 02-7 · 06 (2Η, m), 7 · 15 (1Η, d), 7 25 (m, called; lrms ㈣ m / z 344 [M + Na] + Preparation 83: (3- {2-[(Tertiary butoxyepiyl) aminomethylpropyl} phenyl) acetic acid

將5M的氫氧化鈉溶液(4.6毫升’ η毫莫耳)力口入至製備μ 的產物(7·45克,23毫莫耳)在二十山(3〇毫升)與水(8毫升)中的 溶液’並在室溫下攪拌該混合物18小時。然後,在真空中濃 縮該反應混合物,將殘餘物溶解在水中且以2M的氫氣酸酸化 2〇至pH 3然、後以錯自曼乙能(3χ3〇毫升)萃取該混合物,並以 鹽水清洗結合的有機溶液(城毫升),在硫_上乾燥及在 98 200531959 真空中》辰,以提供一油。然後,將此油與二乙基共彿, 以獲得標題化合物,如為一無色膠,產率99%,7.0克。 NMR(CDC13,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25(6H,s),1·5〇(9Η, s),2·95(2Η,s),3·55(2Η,s),3.65(s,1Η),7·05(2Η,m), 5 7·10(1Η ’ d) ’ 7·20(1Η,m),7·25(1Η,m) 製備84 : (3-{2-[(三級丁氧基羰基)胺基]_2_曱基丙基丨苯基) 醋酸苄酯A 5M sodium hydroxide solution (4.6 ml 'n mmol) was forcefully poured into the preparation of the product (7.45 g, 23 mmol) in Twenty Hills (30 ml) and water (8 ml) The solution 'and stir the mixture at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in water and acidified with 2M hydrogen to 20 to pH 3, and then the mixture was extracted with Methylen (3 x 30 ml) and washed with brine. The combined organic solution (ml) was dried over sulphur and dried in a vacuum under 98 200531959 to provide an oil. This oil was then co-folated with diethyl to obtain the title compound as a colorless gum, yield 99%, 7.0 g. NMR (CDC13, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25 (6H, s), 1.50 (9Η, s), 2.95 (2Η, s), 3.55 (2Η, s), 3.65 (s, 1Η) , 7 · 05 (2Η, m), 5 7 · 10 (1Η 'd)' 7 · 20 (1Η, m), 7.25 (1Η, m) Preparation 84: (3- {2-[(third order Butoxycarbonyl) amino] _2_fluorenylpropyl 丨 phenyl) benzyl acetate

j〇 將碳酸鉋(6.03克,18·6毫莫耳)加入至製備83的產物 10 (5.7克,18.6毫莫耳)在Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺(4〇毫升)中的溶 液,並在室溫中攪拌該混合物丨小時。然後,在真空中濃縮 該反應混合物及將殘餘物溶解在Ν,Ν_二甲基甲醯胺(8〇毫 升)中,以节基溴(3」8克,I8·6毫莫耳)處理及在室溫下授掉 3小時。然後過濾該混合物及在真空中濃縮,並將殘餘物、、六 15解在醋酸乙酯(60毫升)中,以鹽水(60毫升)清洗,在砀酽釭 上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,以獲得標題化合物,如 、 色油,產率76%,5.6克。 6 hNMRCCDCb,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25(6H,s),1 49(9只 s) ’ 2·98(2Η ’ s) ’ 3·65(2Η ’ s),4.30(s,1Η),5.14(2¾ 20 7·06-7·10(2Η,d),7.15-7.20(1H,m),7·22·7·39(6Η,’ S) ’ LRMS ESI m/z 396 [M-H]' ) 製備85 : [3-(2-胺基-2-甲基丙基)苯基]醋酸苄酯 99 200531959j〇 Add carbonate shavings (6.03 g, 18.6 mmol) to the product of Preparation 83 (5.7 g, 18.6 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (40 ml). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (80 ml) and treated with benzyl bromide (3 "8 g, I8.6 mmol) And incubate for 3 hours at room temperature. The mixture was then filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (60 ml), washed with brine (60 ml), dried over mash and concentrated in vacuo to The title compound was obtained as a color oil, 76% yield, 5.6 g. 6 hNMRCCDCb, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.25 (6H, s), 1 49 (9 s) '2.98 (2Η' s) '3.65 (2Η' s), 4.30 (s, 1Η), 5.14 ( 2¾ 20 7 · 06-7 · 10 (2Η, d), 7.15-7.20 (1H, m), 7.22 · 7 · 39 (6Η, 'S)' LRMS ESI m / z 396 [MH] ') Preparation 85: [3- (2-Amino-2-methylpropyl) phenyl] benzyl acetate 99 200531959

將三氟醋酸(30毫升)加入至製備84的產物(5·6克,ΐ4 ι 毫莫耳)’在室溫下攪拌該混合物18小時。然後,在真空中 濃縮該反應混合物,以二氣甲烷(100毫升)稀釋殘餘物及以 5飽和的碳酸氫鈉溶液(300毫升)鹼化。分離有機層,以鹽水 清洗,在硫酸鎂上乾燥及在真空中濃縮,可獲得標題化合 物,如為一黃色油,產率76%。 bNMRCCDCh,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·1〇(6Η,s),1.50(9H,s), 2·64(2Η,s),3·66(2Η,s),5.13(2Η,s),7·07-7·12(2Η,d), 10 7· 14_7· 18( 1Η,m),7·22_7·38(6Η,m); LRMS ESI m/z 298 [Μ+Η]+ 製備86 : (3-{2-[((2R>2-[4-(苄氧基)-3-(曱醯基胺基)苯基]-2-{[二級丁基一甲基)碎烧基]氧}乙基)胺基]-2-甲基丙基} 笨基)醋酸苄酯Trifluoroacetic acid (30 ml) was added to the product of Preparation 84 (5.6 g, 4 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was diluted with methane (100 ml) and basified with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (300 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound as a yellow oil with a yield of 76%. bNMRCCDCh, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.10 (6Η, s), 1.50 (9H, s), 2.64 (2Η, s), 3.66 (2Η, s), 5.13 (2Η, s), 7 · 07-7 · 12 (2Η, d), 10 7 · 14_7 · 18 (1Η, m), 7.22_7 · 38 (6Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 298 [Μ + Η] + Preparation 86: (3- {2-[((2R > 2- [4- (benzyloxy) -3- (fluorenylamino) phenyl] -2-{[secondary butyl monomethyl) crushed ] Oxy} ethyl) amino] -2-methylpropyl} benzyl) benzyl acetate

15 從製備12及製備85之產物,使用類似於製備13的方法 來製備標題化合物,產率55%。 4 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: ·0·20(3Η,m),-0·06(3Η, s),0·78(9Η,s),0·925(3Η,s),0·95(3Η,s),2·53-2·77(4Η, m) ’ 3.57(2Η,s),4·61-4·68(1Η,m),5·01-5·02(2Η,m), 100 200531959 5·06(2Η,s),6·84-6·87(1Η,m),6.97-7·36(14Η,m), 7·62-7·70(1Η,m),8·33-8·35(1Η,m),8.34(s),8.67(s), 8.70(s) ; LRMS ESI m/z 681 [M+H]· 製備87 : {H2-({(2R)-2_{[三級丁基(二甲基)石夕烷基]氧}1[3. 5 (甲醯基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]乙基}胺基)-2-甲基丙基]苯基}错酉楚15 From the products of Preparations 12 and 85, the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to that of Preparation 13 in 55% yield. 4 NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: · 0 · 20 (3Η, m), -0 · 06 (3Η, s), 0 · 78 (9Η, s), 0 · 925 (3Η, s), 0 · 95 (3Η, s), 2.53-2 · 77 (4Η, m) '3.57 (2Η, s), 4.61-4 · 68 (1Η, m), 5.0 · 1-5 · 02 (2Η, m), 100 200531959 5.06 (2Η, s), 6.84-6 · 87 (1Η, m), 6.97-7 · 36 (14Η, m), 7.62-7 · 70 (1Η, m) , 8.33-8 · 35 (1Η, m), 8.34 (s), 8.67 (s), 8.70 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 681 [M + H] · Preparation 87: {H2-({( 2R) -2 _ {[tertiary butyl (dimethyl) lithium alkyl] oxy} 1 [3. 5 (methylamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl] ethyl} amino) -2- Methylpropyl] phenyl}

從製備86之產物,使用類似於製備26的方法來製備標 題化合物,產率93%。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: -0.06(3H,s),〇·〇5(3Η, 10 s) ’ 0·88(9Η ’ s) ’ 1·00(3Η ’ s) ’ 1·〇4(3Η,s),2·58-2·88(4Η, m),3·58(2Η,s),4.64-4.67(1Η,m),6·88·6·90(1Η,m), 6·95-6·98(1Η,m),7·07-7·27(5Η,m),8.04-8.05(d),8.25(s), 9.55(bs) ; LRMS ESI m/z 501 [M+H]* 製備88 · 氣-N-乙基-5-經基苯甲酿胺From the product of Preparation 86, a method similar to Preparation 26 was used to prepare the title compound with a yield of 93%. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: -0.06 (3H, s), 〇05 (3Η, 10 s) '0 · 88 (9Η's)' 1 · 00 (3Η's) '1 · 〇4 (3Η, s), 2.58-2.88 (4Η, m), 3.58 (2Η, s), 4.64-4.67 (1Η, m), 6.88 · 6 · 90 (1Η, m), 6.95-6 · 98 (1Η, m), 7.07-7 · 27 (5Η, m), 8.04-8.05 (d), 8.25 (s), 9.55 (bs); LRMS ESI m / z 501 [ M + H] * Preparation 88 · Ga-N-ethyl-5-mercaptobenzamide

從2-氯_5-羥基苯甲酸及乙胺,使用類似於製備52所使 用的方法來製備標題化合物,如為一無色固體。 ]H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 1.22(3H,t),3.42-3.49 101 200531959 (2H ’ m),6·48_6·52(1Η,m),6·80(1Η,dd),7·13(1Η,d) 7·38(1Η,d) ; LRMS ESI m/z 200 [M+H]+ 製備89 : 4-氯-3-[(乙基胺基)甲基]酚From 2-chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid and ethylamine, the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to that used in Preparation 52 as a colorless solid. ] H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.22 (3H, t), 3.42-3.49 101 200531959 (2H 'm), 6.48_6 · 52 (1Η, m), 6.80 (1Η, dd), 7 · 13 (1Η, d) 7.38 (1Η, d); LRMS ESI m / z 200 [M + H] + Preparation of 89: 4-chloro-3-[(ethylamino) methyl] phenol

從製備88的產物,使用製備57的方法來製備標題化合 物’如為一無色固體。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1·15(3Η,t),2.68(2H,q), 3·79(2Η,s),6·67-6·70(1Η,m),6·84(1Η,d),7·16(1Η,d)。 製備90 : 4-{[三級丁基(二曱基)矽烷基)氧]氯苯醛From the product of Preparation 88, the method of Preparation 57 was used to prepare the title compound 'as a colorless solid. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.15 (3Η, t), 2.68 (2H, q), 3.79 (2Η, s), 6.67-6 · 70 (1Η, m), 6.84 (1Η, d), 7.16 (1Η, d). Preparation of 90: 4-{[tertiary butyl (difluorenyl) silyl) oxy] chlorobenzaldehyde

10 15 在室溫下’攪拌2-氣-4-經基苯駿(5·〇克,32毫莫耳)、 二級丁基(一甲基)石夕烧基氣(5.3克,35毫莫耳)、味。坐(2.9 克,45毫莫耳)及Ν,Ν-二甲基胺基吡。定(1〇毫克)在Ν,Ν_二曱 基甲醯胺(40毫升)中的溶液16小時。在真空中移除溶劑及將 殘餘物分佈在醋酸乙酯(100毫升)與水〇〇〇毫升)之間。分離 有機相,以鹽水(50毫升)清洗,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中 濃縮。利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化,以75 : 25至〇 · 33的戊烷:醋酸乙酯沖提,可獲得標題化合物,如為一盔 色油,產率75%,6.50克。 … NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 〇·25(6Η,s),〇 97(9h,s), 102 20 200531959 6·80(1Η,dd),6·87(1Η,d),7·84(1Η,d),10·32(1Η,s) 製備91 : Ν-(4-{[三級丁基(二曱基)石夕烷基]氧卜2-氯节基)丙 -2-稀-1-胺10 15 'Stir 2-air-4-transylbenzene (5.0 g, 32 mmol) at room temperature, secondary butyl (monomethyl) stone sintered base gas (5.3 g, 35 mmol) Moore), taste. Sit (2.9 g, 45 mmol) and N, N-dimethylaminopyridine. Solution (10 mg) in N, N-dimethylformamide (40 ml) for 16 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was distributed between ethyl acetate (100 ml) and water (000 ml). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. Purified on a silica gel by column chromatography and eluted with 75:25 to 0.33 pentane: ethyl acetate to obtain the title compound, such as a helmet-colored oil, yield 75%, 6.50 g . … NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 0.25 (6Η, s), 〇97 (9h, s), 102 20 200531959 6 · 80 (1Η, dd), 6.87 (1Η, d), 7. · 84 (1Η, d), 10 · 32 (1Η, s) Preparation 91: Ν- (4-{[tertiary butyl (difluorenyl) lithium alkyl] oxo-2-chlorobenzyl) propan-2 -Dilute-1-amine

ch3ch3 〇~Si—έ~€Η3 ch3ch3 以三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉(7.6克,35.6毫莫耳)處理來自 製備90的醛(6·5〇克,24.0毫莫耳)與烯丙胺(1.51克,26.4毫 莫耳)在二氣曱烷(60毫升)中的溶液,在室溫下攪拌所產生 的懸浮液16小時。加入飽和的碳酸氫鈉溶液(5〇毫升)及分離 有機層。以鹽水(50¾升)清洗有機溶液,乾燥(硫酸納)及在 1〇真空中濃縮,以提供一黃色油。利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠 上純化該油,以75 ·· 25至67 : 33的戊烧:醋酸乙g旨沖提, 可獲得標題化合物,如為一無色油,產率38%,2.80克。 !H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: : 0.19(6H,s),〇·97(9Η, s),1·84(1Η,bs),3·26(2Η,d),3·81(2Η,s),5·12(1Η, 15 dd),5·20(1Η,dd),5.88-5·98(1Η,m),6·71(1Η,dd), 6·85-6·86(1Η,d),7·24(1Η,d) ; LRMS ESI m/z 312 [Μ+Η]+ 製備92 : (4-{[三級丁基(二曱基)石夕烷基]氧卜2-氯节基)胺ch3ch3 〇 ~ Si—έ ~ € 3 ch3ch3 was treated with sodium triethoxylate borohydride (7.6 g, 35.6 mmol) from the aldehyde (6.50 g, 24.0 mmol) from preparation 90 and allylamine A solution of 1.51 g, 26.4 mmol in dioxane (60 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. A saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 ml) was added and the organic layer was separated. The organic solution was washed with brine (50 ¾ liters), dried (sodium sulfate) and concentrated in 10 vacuum to provide a yellow oil. The oil was purified on a silica gel by column chromatography, and the title compound was eluted with 75 ·· 25 to 67: 33 amyl acetate: ethyl acetate to obtain the title compound as a colorless oil with a yield of 38%. , 2.80 grams. ! H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 0.19 (6H, s), 0.97 (9Η, s), 1.84 (1Η, bs), 3.26 (2Η, d), 3.81 ( 2Η, s), 5.12 (1Η, 15 dd), 5.20 (1Η, dd), 5.88-5 · 98 (1Η, m), 6.71 (1Η, dd), 6.85-6 · 86 (1Η, d), 7.24 (1Η, d); LRMS ESI m / z 312 [M + Η] + Preparation 92: (4-{[tertiary butyl (difluorenyl) lithium alkyl] Oxo-2-chlorobenzyl) amine

在迴流下,加熱製備91的產物(2.8克,9.0毫莫耳)、二 20甲基巴比士酸(7·〇克,45毫莫耳)及四(三苯膦)把(0)(0.10 克,〇·〇8毫莫耳)在二氯曱烷(80毫升)中的溶液4小時。冷卻 103 200531959 該溶液,然後在真空中濃縮及將殘餘物分佈在醋酸乙酯(50 毫升)與1N的氫氧化鈉水溶液(50毫升)之間。分離有機層, 以鹽水(50毫升)清洗,在硫酸鈉上乾燥及在真空中濃縮。利 用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化殘餘物,以98 : 2 : 0至95 : 5 : 5 0.5的二氯甲烷:曱醇:0.880氨沖提,可獲得標題化合物, 如為一無色油,產率70%,1.70克。 巾 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 0.19(6H,s),0·97(9Η, s),1·89(2Η,s),3·85(2Η,s),6·70(1Η,dd),6·85-6·86(1Η, dd),7·21(1Η,d) 10 製備93至95 可從製備87之產物及適當的胺,使用類似於製備27所 描述的方法來製備下列通式所顯示的下列化合物。利用 TLC分析監視反應及在室溫下攪拌18-72小時。Under reflux, the product of 91 (2.8 g, 9.0 mmol) was prepared by heating, di20 methyl barbituric acid (7.0 g, 45 mmol) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) (0) ( 0.10 g, 0.08 mmol) in dichloromethane (80 ml) for 4 hours. The solution was cooled 103 200531959, then concentrated in vacuo and the residue was distributed between ethyl acetate (50 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (50 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on a silica gel by column chromatography, and the title compound was obtained by diluting with dichloromethane: methanol: 0.880 and dichloromethane: methanol: 0.880 from 98: 2: 0 to 95: 5: 5 0.5. Oil, 70% yield, 1.70 g. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 0.19 (6H, s), 0.97 (9Η, s), 1.89 (2Η, s), 3.85 (2Η, s), 6.70 (1Η, dd), 6.85-6.86 (1Η, dd), 7.21 (1Η, d) 10 Preparations 93 to 95 The products similar to those described in Preparation 27 can be used to prepare products from Preparation 87 and appropriate amines to prepare The following compounds shown by the following formulae were prepared. The reaction was monitored by TLC analysis and stirred at room temperature for 18-72 hours.

編號 〇1 資料 產率 93 /=Λ 0—CH T NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.18 (3H,s), -0Ό7 (3H, s), 0.75 (9H,s), 1.01 (3H, s),1.04 (3H,s), 2.59-2.83 (4H,m), 3.56-3.58 (2H, m), 3.89 (3H, s), 4.41-4.53 (2H, m), 4.63-4.66 (1H, m), 6.80-6.82 (1HT m), 6.95-6.98 (1H, m), 7.03-7.05 (1H, m), 7.09-7.11 (2H, m), 7.21-7.26 (4H, m),7.93-7.69 (2H, d); LRMS ESI m/z 648 [M+H]+ 41% 104 200531959 94 HO \ 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.21 to - 43% η3Ά 0.16 (3H, m), -0.04-0.01 (3H, m), 0.76-0.83 (9H, m), 1.02-1.09 (9H, m), 2.61- 2.77 (3H, m), 2.84-2.92 (1H, m), 3.32-3.38 (2H, m), 3.70t 3.81 (2H, 2xs), 4.55, 4.63 (2H, 2xs), 4.66, 4.72 (1H, m), 6.62-6.69 (1H, m), 6.78-6.87 (2H, m), 6.90-6.96 (1H, m), 6.99-7.26 (5H, m), 8.07-8.10 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 668 [M+H】+ 95 ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: -0.25 54% hn \=/ v___Lr 1 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, m), 0.97 ▼ (3H, s), 0.99 (3H, s), 2:56-2.83 (4H, m), 3.47-3.48 (2H, m), 4.31 (2Ht s), 4.59-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73-7.41 (15H, m), 8.08 (s), 8.21 (s), 8.57 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 682 [M+H广 製備96 : 2-{3-[2-({(2R)-2-{[三級丁基(二甲基)矽烷基] 氧}-2-[3-(甲醯基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]乙基}胺基)-2-甲基丙基] 苯基}-N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)乙醯胺No.〇1 Data yield 93 / = Λ 0-CH T NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.18 (3H, s), -0Ό7 (3H, s), 0.75 (9H, s), 1.01 (3H, s ), 1.04 (3H, s), 2.59-2.83 (4H, m), 3.56-3.58 (2H, m), 3.89 (3H, s), 4.41-4.53 (2H, m), 4.63-4.66 (1H, m ), 6.80-6.82 (1HT m), 6.95-6.98 (1H, m), 7.03-7.05 (1H, m), 7.09-7.11 (2H, m), 7.21-7.26 (4H, m), 7.93-7.69 ( 2H, d); LRMS ESI m / z 648 [M + H] + 41% 104 200531959 94 HO \ 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.21 to-43% η3Ά 0.16 (3H, m), -0.04- 0.01 (3H, m), 0.76-0.83 (9H, m), 1.02-1.09 (9H, m), 2.61- 2.77 (3H, m), 2.84-2.92 (1H, m), 3.32-3.38 (2H, m ), 3.70t 3.81 (2H, 2xs), 4.55, 4.63 (2H, 2xs), 4.66, 4.72 (1H, m), 6.62-6.69 (1H, m), 6.78-6.87 (2H, m), 6.90-6.96 (1H, m), 6.99-7.26 (5H, m), 8.07-8.10 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 668 [M + H] + 95 ^ NMR ( 400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: -0.25 54% hn \ = / v___Lr 1 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, m), 0.97 ▼ (3H, s), 0.99 (3H , s), 2: 56-2.83 (4H, m), 3.47-3.48 (2H, m), 4.31 (2Ht s), 4.59-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 -7.41 (15H, m), 8.08 (s), 8.21 (s), 8.57 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 682 [M + H 广 制造 96: 2- {3- [2-({(2R) -2-{[tertiary butyl (dimethyl) silyl] oxy} -2- [3- (methylamino) -4-hydroxyphenyl] ethyl} amino) -2-methyl Propyl] phenyl} -N- (2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) acetamidamine

〇 從製備87及92的產物,使用類似於製備27的方法來製 備標題化合物,如為一標色海綿狀物質,產率62%。 105 200531959 bNMRGOO MHz,CD3OD) δ: -0·19(3Η,s),-0·03(3Η, s),0·79(9Η,s),1·01-1·10(6Η,m),2·62-2·76(3Η,m), 2·85(1Η,m),3·37-3·92(2Η,m),4·34(2Η,s),4·66(1Η, m),6.62(1H,m),6.78-6·82(2Η,m),6·91(1Η,m), 7·02_7·23(5Η,m),8.09麵8·11(1Η,m),8.27(s),8.59(s); LRMS APCI m/z 640 [M+H]+ 製備97 : 2-(3-溴苯基)-N-(3,4-二甲基苄基)乙醯胺〇 From the products of Preparations 87 and 92, a method similar to that of Preparation 27 was used to prepare the title compound. The yield was 62% in the case of a colored sponge. 105 200531959 bNMRGOO MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0 · 19 (3Η, s), -0.03 (3Η, s), 0 · 79 (9Η, s), 1.01-1 · 10 (6Η, m) , 2.62-2 · 76 (3Η, m), 2.85 (1Η, m), 3.37-3 · 92 (2Η, m), 4.34 (2Η, s), 4.66 (1Η , M), 6.62 (1H, m), 6.78-6 · 82 (2Η, m), 6.91 (1Η, m), 7.02_7 · 23 (5Η, m), 8.09 face 8.11 (1Η, m), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 640 [M + H] + Preparation 97: 2- (3-bromophenyl) -N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl ) Acetamide

從3,4-二曱基节基胺及3-溴苯基醋酸,使用類似於製備 10 27的方法來製備標題化合物,如為一白色固體,產率93%。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 2·20(6Η,s),3·50(2Η, s),4·30(2Η,d),5·80(1Η,lObrs),7·60-7·80(7Η,m) ; LRMS ESI 332 [Μ]+ 製備98:Ν-(3,4-二甲基苄基)-2-{3-[(Ε)-2·(1,3-二氧-1,3-二氫 15 -2Η-異吲哚_2-基)乙烯基]苯基}乙醯胺The title compound was prepared from 3,4-difluorenylbenzylamine and 3-bromophenylacetic acid using a method similar to that of Preparation 10 27 as a white solid with a yield of 93%. HNMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.20 (6Η, s), 3.50 (2Η, s), 4.30 (2Η, d), 5.80 (1Η, 10brs), 7.60- 7.80 (7Η, m); LRMS ESI 332 [M] + Preparation 98: N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) -2- {3-[(E) -2 · (1,3- Dioxo-1,3-dihydro 15 -2Η-isoindole_2-yl) vinyl] phenyl} ethanamine

在迴流下,加熱在乙腈(35毫升)中的製備97之產物(5.0 克,15毫莫耳)、Ν-乙烯基酞醯亞胺(2.62克,15.1毫莫耳)、 106 200531959 二鄰甲苯基膦(473宅克,1.55毫莫耳)、醋酸把⑽98毫克, 〇.4耄莫耳)及N,N-二異丙基乙基胺(3〇毫升,172毫莫耳)16 小日守。然後,將該反應混合物冷卻至室溫及過濾掉析出物。 然後,將固體溶解在二氣甲烷中,加入經活化的活性碳, 5且將溶液過濾過塞里塑料⑧。在真空中濃縮濾出液,從熱的 —氯甲烷/甲醇中再結晶殘餘物,以獲得標題化合物,如為 一黃色固體,產率55%,3.5克。 】ΗΝΜΙΙ(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 2.20(6H,s),3·80(2Η, s),4.30(2Η,d),6·0(1Η,brs),6.90(2H,m),7·01(1Η, 10 m),7·18(1Η,m),7.26-7·40(4Η,m),7·56-7·61(1Η,m), 7.75(2Η,m),7·88(2Η,m) 製備 99 : Ν-(3,4-二甲基节基)冬{3-[2-(1,3-二氧-1,3-二氫 異σ弓卜朶基)乙基]苯基〉乙醯胺The product of Preparation 97 (5.0 g, 15 mmol) was heated in acetonitrile (35 mL) under reflux, N-vinylphthalimide (2.62 g, 15.1 mmol), 106 200531959 di-o-toluene Phosphine (473 g, 1.55 mmol), acetic acid (98 mg, 0.4 mg) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (30 ml, 172 mmol) for 16 hours Shou. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and the precipitate was filtered off. Then, the solid was dissolved in digas methane, activated carbon was added, and the solution was filtered through a plug of sirens. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was recrystallized from hot -chloromethane / methanol to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid, 55% yield, 3.5 g. ] ΗΝΜΙΙ (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.20 (6H, s), 3.80 (2 ,, s), 4.30 (26, d), 6.0 (1Η, brs), 6.90 (2H, m), 7 · 01 (1Η, 10 m), 7.18 (1Η, m), 7.26-7 · 40 (4Η, m), 7.56-7 · 61 (1Η, m), 7.75 (2Η, m), 7 · 88 (2Η, m) Preparation of 99: Ν- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) winter {3- [2- (1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydroisosigmadol) b Phenyl] phenyl> ethanamine

將製備98之產物(3.3克,7.7毫莫耳)及10%鈀在碳上(1 克)懸浮在乙醇中,且在50psi之氫氣中,在室溫下攪拌該混 合物16小時。然後,將該反應混合物過濾過阿波西爾⑧,以 乙醇洗滌過及在真空中濃縮濾出液,以獲得標題產物,如 為一黃色固體,產率52%,1.7克。 107 200531959 hNMRGOO MHz,CDC13) δ: 2·20(6Η,s),2·95(2Η, t),3·60(2Η,s),3·90(2Η,t),4·39(2Η,d),5·95(1Η,brs), 6·90-7·20(8Η,m),7·60-7·70(3Η,m) 製備100 : 2-[3-(2-胺基乙基)苯基]-N-(3,4-二甲基苄基)-乙醯胺The product of Preparation 98 (3.3 g, 7.7 mmol) and 10% palladium on carbon (1 g) were suspended in ethanol, and the mixture was stirred at 50 psi of hydrogen at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered through abocilium, washed with ethanol and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title product as a yellow solid, 52% yield, 1.7 g. 107 200531959 hNMRGOO MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.20 (6Η, s), 2.95 (2Η, t), 3.60 (2Η, s), 3.90 (2Η, t), 4.39 (2Η , D), 5.95 (1Η, brs), 6.90-7 · 20 (8Η, m), 7.60-7 · 70 (3Η, m) Preparation of 100: 2- [3- (2-amine Ethyl) phenyl] -N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) -acetamidamine

將肼單水合物(6毫升,123.6毫莫耳)加入至製備99之產 物(3.5克,8.2毫莫耳)在乙醇(125毫升)中的懸浮液,並在迴 流下加熱該混合物4小時。然後,將該反應混合物冷卻至室 溫及過濾。在真空中濃縮濾出液及利用管柱層析法在矽凝 10膠上純化殘餘物,以95 : 5 : 1的二氯甲烷:甲醇:088氨 沖提,可獲得標題化合物,產率57°/。,1.4克。 H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 2.18(6H,s),2·73(2Η, m) ’ 2·86(2Η,m),3.50(2Η,s),4·25(2Η,s),6·87-7·25(7Η, m) ; LRMS ESI 297 [Μ+Η]+ 15製備101 : 2-(3-{2-[((2R)-2-[4-(苄氧基)-3-(甲醯基胺基)苯 基]-2_{[三級丁基(二甲基μ夕烷基;|氧}乙基)胺基]乙基)苯 基)-Ν·(3,4-二曱基苄基)乙醯胺Hydrazine monohydrate (6 ml, 123.6 mmol) was added to a suspension of the product of Preparation 99 (3.5 g, 8.2 mmol) in ethanol (125 ml), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified on silica gel 10 using column chromatography. The title compound was obtained by diluting with 95: 5: 1 dichloromethane: methanol: 088 ammonia, yield 57. ° /. , 1.4 grams. H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.18 (6H, s), 2.73 (2Η, m) '2.86 (2Η, m), 3.50 (2Η, s), 4.25 (2 (, s) , 6.87-7 · 25 (7Η, m); LRMS ESI 297 [M + Η] + 15 Preparation 101: 2- (3- {2-[((2R) -2- [4- (benzyloxy) ) -3- (methylamidoamino) phenyl] -2 _ {[tertiary butyl (dimethyl μ alkyl; | oxy} ethyl) amino] ethyl) phenyl) -N · ( 3,4-Difluorenylbenzyl) acetamide

108 200531959 從製備12及製備100之產物,使用類似於製備33的方法 來製備標題化合物,如為一黃色油,產率37%。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: ·0·18(3Η,s),-0·03(3Η, s),0·80(9Η,s),2·20(6Η,m),2·80(4Η,m),3·40(2Η, 5 m),3·50(2Η,s),4·25(2Η,s),4·76(1Η,m),5·18(2Η, s),6·85-7·45(15Η,m),8.23(s),8.30(s) ; LRMS ESI 680 [M+H]+ 製備102 : 2-{3-[2_({(2R)-2-{[三級丁基(二甲基)矽烷基] 氧}-2-[3-(曱醯基胺基)-4-羥基笨基]乙基}胺基)乙基]苯 10 基}-N-(3,4-二甲基节基)乙醯胺108 200531959 From the products of Preparation 12 and Preparation 100, the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to that of Preparation 33 if the product was a yellow oil with 37% yield. ] HNMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: · 0 · 18 (3Η, s), -0 · 03 (3Η, s), 0 · 80 (9Η, s), 2.20 (6Η, m), 2 · 80 (4Η, m), 3.40 (2Η, 5 m), 3.50 (2Η, s), 4.25 (2Η, s), 4.76 (1Η, m), 5.18 (2Η, s), 6.85-7 · 45 (15Η, m), 8.23 (s), 8.30 (s); LRMS ESI 680 [M + H] + Preparation 102: 2- {3- [2 _ ({(2R) -2-{[tertiary butyl (dimethyl) silyl] oxy} -2- [3- (fluorenylamino) -4-hydroxybenzyl] ethyl} amino) ethyl] benzene 10 } -N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) acetamide

〇 從製備101之產物,使用類似於製備20的方法來製備標 題化合物,如為一白色海綿狀物質,產率83%。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: -0.18(3H,s),-0·05(3Η, 15 s),0·81(9Η,s),2.18(6H,m),2·80(4Η,m),3·29(2Η, m),3·51(2Η,s),4·25(2Η,s),4·70(1Η,m),6·80(1Η, d),6·91-7·20(9Η,m),8.03(s),8.25(s) ; LRMS ESI 590 [M+H]+ 109 200531959 製備103至110 可從製備87之產物及適當的胺,使用類似於製備27所 描述的方法來製備下列通式所顯示的下列化合物。利用 TLC分析來監視反應及在室溫下攪拌18-72小時。〇 From the product of Preparation 101, a method similar to that of Preparation 20 was used to prepare the title compound. If it was a white sponge-like substance, the yield was 83%. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.18 (3H, s), -0.05 (3 Η, 15 s), 0.81 (9 Η, s), 2.18 (6H, m), 2.80 ( 4Η, m), 3.29 (2Η, m), 3.51 (2Η, s), 4.25 (2Η, s), 4.70 (1Η, m), 6.80 (1Η, d), 6.91-7 · 20 (9Η, m), 8.03 (s), 8.25 (s); LRMS ESI 590 [M + H] + 109 200531959 Preparation 103 to 110 The product from Preparation 87 and the appropriate amine can be used. The following compounds shown by the following formula were prepared similar to the method described in Preparation 27. The reaction was monitored by TLC analysis and stirred at room temperature for 18-72 hours.

編號 Qi 資料 產率 103 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.25 (3H, s), -0,08 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, s), 0.97 (3H, s), 0,99 (3H, s), 2·37 (3H, s), 2.56-2.83 (4H, m), 3.39-3.45 (2H, m), 4.24 (2H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73-6.79 (1H, m), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.97 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H, s), 6.97-7.16 (6H, m), 8.04 (d), 8.21 (s), 8.53 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 658 [M+H]_ 66% 104 F rrVF nH NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.24 (3H, s), ^0.08 (3H, s), 0.74 (9H, s)t 0.98 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.57-2.83 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, m), 4.37 (2H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 (1H, d), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.99-7.17 (5H, m), 7.32 (2H, d), 7.49 (2H, d), 8.04 (d), 8.22 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 658 [M+H]+ 55% 110 200531959No. Qi Data Yield 103 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.25 (3H, s), -0,08 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, s), 0.97 (3H, s), 0,99 (3H, s), 2.37 (3H, s), 2.56-2.83 (4H, m), 3.39-3.45 (2H, m), 4.24 (2H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 -6.79 (1H, m), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.97 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H, s), 6.97-7.16 (6H, m), 8.04 (d), 8.21 (s), 8.53 ( s); LRMS ESI m / z 658 [M + H] _ 66% 104 F rrVF nH NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.24 (3H, s), ^ 0.08 (3H, s), 0.74 (9H, s ) t 0.98 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.57-2.83 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, m), 4.37 (2H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 ( 1H, d), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.99-7.17 (5H, m), 7.32 (2H, d), 7.49 (2H, d), 8.04 (d), 8.22 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 658 [M + H] + 55% 110 200531959

105 1H NMR (400MHz,CDCI3) δ: -0.17 (3H, s), -0.06 (3H, s), 0.76 (9H, s), 1.01 (3H, s),1·03 (3H, s),2.59-2.83 (4H, m), 3.56-3.68 (2H, dd), 4.45-4.49 (2H, m), 4.64-4.67 (1H, m), 6.84-6.86 (1H, m), 6.95 (8H, m), 7.55-7.57 (2H, m), 8.17 (d), 8.63 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 615[M+H]+ 19% 106 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCb) δ: -0.16 (3H, s),-0.06 (3H, s), 0.77 (9H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 2.57-2.85 (4H, m), 2.53-3.67 (2H, dd), 4.40 (2H, m),4 64-4.67 (1H,m), 6.80 (1H,m), 6.96 (1H,m),7.02 (7H,m),7.32-7.34 (2H, m),8.17 ⑼,8.74 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 674 [Μ+ΗΓ 52% 107 ^a: 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.26 (3H, s),、0.10 (3H, s)f 0·72 (9H, s), 0.93 (3H, s), 0.95 (3H, s), 2.49-2.79 (4H, m), 3.46-3.47 (2H, m), 4.33 (2H, s), 4.58-4.61 (1H, m)? 6.72-7.48 (15H, m), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.21 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 682 [M+H]+ 72% 108 ,:IX 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -.024 (3H, s), -0.08 (3h, s), 0.74 (9H, s), 0.99 (3H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 2.59-2.87 (4H, m),3.47 (2H, m),4·23 (2H,s), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m),6.65 (1H, d),6.74 (1H,d),6.90-6.95 (1H,m),7.01-7.07 (3H, m), 7.10 (1H, s), 7.14-7.24 (2H, m), 8.05 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.53 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 640 [M+H]+ 43% 111 200531959 109 1H NMR (400MHz, CD30D) δ: -0,24 (3H, s), -0.08 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, s), 1.00 (3H, s)r 1.02 (3H, s), 1.45-1.56 (2H, m), 2.01-2.04 (2H, m), 2.53-2.84 (8H, m), 3.38 (2H, s), 3.58 (1H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 (1H, d), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.97 (1H, d), 7.05-7.14 (3H, m), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.24 fs), 8.53 (s); LRMS APCI m/2 598 [M+H]+ 110 ίΗ NMR (400MHz, CD30D) δ: -0.18 (3H, s), -0,02 (3H, s),0.80 (9H,s), 1.05 (3H, s), 1,07 (3H,s),2.61-2.91 (4H, m), 3.08 (3H, s), 3.55 (2H, d), 4·45 (2H,s),4·66 (2H,dd), 6.79 (IK, d), 6.91 (1H, dd), 7.05 (1H, d), 7.13 (1H, s), 7.15-7.25 (3H, m), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.85 (2H, d), 8,10 (1H,d), 8.28 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 668 [M+H]+105 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.17 (3H, s), -0.06 (3H, s), 0.76 (9H, s), 1.01 (3H, s), 1.03 (3H, s), 2.59 -2.83 (4H, m), 3.56-3.68 (2H, dd), 4.45-4.49 (2H, m), 4.64-4.67 (1H, m), 6.84-6.86 (1H, m), 6.95 (8H, m) , 7.55-7.57 (2H, m), 8.17 (d), 8.63 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 615 [M + H] + 19% 106 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCb) δ: -0.16 (3H, s ), -0.06 (3H, s), 0.77 (9H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 2.57-2.85 (4H, m), 2.53-3.67 (2H, dd), 4.40 (2H, m), 4 64-4.67 (1H, m), 6.80 (1H, m), 6.96 (1H, m), 7.02 (7H, m), 7.32-7.34 (2H, m), 8.17 ⑼, 8.74 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 674 [Μ + ΗΓ 52% 107 ^ a: 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: -0.26 (3H, s), 0.10 (3H, s) f 0.72 (9H , s), 0.93 (3H, s), 0.95 (3H, s), 2.49-2.79 (4H, m), 3.46-3.47 (2H, m), 4.33 (2H, s), 4.58-4.61 (1H, m )? 6.72-7.48 (15H, m), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.21 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 682 [M + H] + 72% 108: IX 1H NMR (400MHz , CD3OD) δ: -.024 (3H, s), -0.08 (3h, s), 0.74 (9H, s), 0.99 (3H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 2.59-2.87 (4H, m ), 3.47 (2H, m), 4.2 3 (2H, s), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.65 (1H, d), 6.74 (1H, d), 6.90-6.95 (1H, m), 7.01-7.07 (3H, m), 7.10 ( 1H, s), 7.14-7.24 (2H, m), 8.05 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.53 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 640 [M + H] + 43% 111 200531959 109 1H NMR (400MHz, CD30D) δ: -0,24 (3H, s), -0.08 (3H, s), 0.73 (9H, s), 1.00 (3H, s) r 1.02 (3H, s), 1.45-1.56 ( 2H, m), 2.01-2.04 (2H, m), 2.53-2.84 (8H, m), 3.38 (2H, s), 3.58 (1H, s), 4.60-4.63 (1H, m), 6.73 (1H, d), 6.85 (1H, dd), 6.97 (1H, d), 7.05-7.14 (3H, m), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.24 fs), 8.53 (s); LRMS APCI m / 2 598 (M + H] + 110 ίΗ NMR (400MHz, CD30D) δ: -0.18 (3H, s), -0,02 (3H, s), 0.80 (9H, s), 1.05 (3H, s), 1,07 ( 3H, s), 2.61-2.91 (4H, m), 3.08 (3H, s), 3.55 (2H, d), 4.45 (2H, s), 4.66 (2H, dd), 6.79 (IK, d), 6.91 (1H, dd), 7.05 (1H, d), 7.13 (1H, s), 7.15-7.25 (3H, m), 7.45 (2H, d), 7.85 (2H, d), 8,10 (1H, d), 8.28 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 668 [M + H] +

製備111至119 將1-(3-一曱基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二醯亞胺鹽酸(40 宅克,205微莫耳)加入至製備42(100毫克,2〇6微莫耳)、經 基苯开三妨合物(32毫克,205微莫耳)及三乙胺(〇·55微 升412U莫耳)在—氣甲燒(2毫升)中的溶液,接著為胺⑽ U莫耳)’亚在:|:溫下軸該混合物咐時。然後在直空中 移除溶劑,且㈣酸乙自__餘物、以碳酸氫鈉溶液(20 毫升)及鹽水(20毫升)清洗、乾燥(Na2S〇4)及在真空 縮,以留下一雖浮在-7甘 〜 乙基醚(χ3)中的薄膜,以獲得一海绵 狀物質。 112Preparations 111 to 119 To 1- (3-monomethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (40 μg, 205 μmol) was added to Preparation 42 (100 mg, 206 Micromolar), tribenzamide (32 mg, 205 micromolar), and triethylamine (0.55 microliter 412U molar) in a gaseous tofu (2 ml), then For amine ⑽ U Mo Er) 'Asian: |: Wen the axis of the mixture. The solvent was then removed in the air, and the ethyl acetate was removed from the residue, washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (20 ml) and brine (20 ml), dried (Na2S04), and shrunk in vacuo to leave a Although floating in a thin film of -7 g ~ ethyl ether (χ3) to obtain a sponge-like substance. 112

200531959200531959

SS

編號 Qi 資料 產率 111 LRMS ESI m/z 590 [M+Hf 81% 112 LRMS APCI m/z 582 [M+H]+ 74% 113 LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+H]" 94% 114 'HN Ο LRMS APCI m/z 658 [M+H]+ 87% 115 LRMS APCI m/z 604 [M+Hf 83% 116 χβ LRMS APCI m/z 602 [Μ+ΗΓ 89% 117 if) LRMS APCI m/z 591 [M+H]" 74% 118 LRMS APCI m/z 620 [M+H]+ 90% 119 LRMS APCI m/z 669 [M+Hf 80% 120* .CD LRMS APCI m/z 602 {M+Hf 92% 121* /HNiQ LRMS APCI …/z 620 [M+H]+ 38% *無從二乙基醚蒸發 113 200531959 製備 122:N-{5-[(2R)-2-{2-[3-(10-吖-三環[6·3·1·0*2,7*]十二 -2(7),3,5-三烯-10-羰基)苯基]_U-二曱基乙基胺基}-1_(三 級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)乙基]-2-羥基笨基}甲醯胺No. Qi Data Yield 111 LRMS ESI m / z 590 [M + Hf 81% 112 LRMS APCI m / z 582 [M + H] + 74% 113 LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + H] " 94% 114 'HN Ο LRMS APCI m / z 658 [M + H] + 87% 115 LRMS APCI m / z 604 [M + Hf 83% 116 χβ LRMS APCI m / z 602 [Μ + ΗΓ 89% 117 if) LRMS APCI m / z 591 [M + H] " 74% 118 LRMS APCI m / z 620 [M + H] + 90% 119 LRMS APCI m / z 669 [M + Hf 80% 120 * .CD LRMS APCI m / z 602 {M + Hf 92% 121 * / HNiQ LRMS APCI… / z 620 [M + H] + 38% * No evaporation from diethyl ether 113 200531959 Preparation 122: N- {5-[(2R) -2- {2 -[3- (10-acyl-tricyclo [6 · 3 · 1 · 0 * 2,7 *] dodec-2 (7), 3,5-triene-10-carbonyl) phenyl] _U-di Fluorenylethylamino} -1_ (tertiary butyldimethylsilyloxy) ethyl] -2-hydroxybenzyl} formamidine

以 104-三環[6·3·1·0*2,7*]十二-2(7),3,5_三烯,使用類 似於製備69的方法來製備標題化合物。 LRMS APCI m/z 628 [M+H]+ 製備123 : 3-{2-[(2R)-2_(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)_2_(3-甲 隨基胺基-4-經基苯基)乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基卜n-[2-(5-氣 •2-羥基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺The title compound was prepared using 104-tricyclo [6 · 3 · 1 · 0 * 2,7 *] dodec-2 (7), 3,5-triene using a method similar to Preparation 69. LRMS APCI m / z 628 [M + H] + Preparation 123: 3- {2-[(2R) -2_ (tertiary butyldimethylsilyloxy) _2_ (3-methylsynylamino-4- Ethylphenyl) ethylamino] -2-methylpropylb-n- [2- (5-Ga • 2-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzidine

以2-(2-胺基乙基)-4-氣紛,使用類似於製備的的方法來 製備標題化合物。 LRMS APCI m/z 640 [M+H]+ 复備124至128 將該胺(412微莫耳)加入至製備42(2〇〇毫克,412微莫 114 200531959 耳)、經基苯并三唾水合物(63毫克,412微莫耳)m你二 基月女基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二酸亞胺鹽酸(π毫克,化微 與三乙胺_毫升,824微莫耳)在二氯甲烧(2毫升)中的昆 合物’並在室溫下·半該混合物18小時。然後,在真空中 5移除溶劑及以醋酸乙酿稀釋殘餘物,以碳酸氫鈉溶液:二 毫升)及鹽水(>2〇毫升)清洗,乾燥⑽叫。彻色層分析 法在矽凝膠上純化粗產物物質,以99 7 : 〇3的二氯甲烷: 0.88氨沖提。在減M下蒸發適當的齡及殘餘物及在真空 中濃縮,將所產生的白色海綿狀物質懸浮在二乙基喊⑼ 10中及蒸發。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to 2- (2-aminoethyl) -4-anhydride. LRMS APCI m / z 640 [M + H] + Preparations 124 to 128 This amine (412 μmol) was added to Preparation 42 (200 mg, 412 μmol 114 200531959 ears), via benzotrisalazine Hydrate (63 mg, 412 micromolar) m-di-yl-molyl-propyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (π mg, Micro- and Triethylamine_ml, 824 micromol The quinone 'in dichloromethane (2 ml) and the mixture was allowed to halve at room temperature for 18 hours. Then, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with sodium bicarbonate solution: 2 ml) and brine (> 20 ml), and dried. The crude product was purified on a silica gel by color chromatography, and was extracted with 99 7: 03 methylene chloride: 0.88 ammonia. The appropriate age and residue were evaporated under reduced M and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting white sponge-like substance was suspended in diethylamine 10 and evaporated.

編號 Qi 資料 產率 124 〜X^Ch3 ch3 NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.69 (9H, s), 1.07 (3H, s), 1.08 (3H, s), 2.27 (3H, s), 2.29 (3H, s), 2.60-2.82 (4H, m), 2.98 (2H, t), 3,64-3.73 (2H, m), 4.61-4.65 (1H, m), 6.39 (1H, m), 6.84-7.42 (10H, m), 7.80 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.70-9.80 (m); LRMS APCI m/z 619 [M+H]+ 63% 115 200531959Number Qi Data Yield 124 ~ X ^ Ch3 ch3 NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.69 (9H, s), 1.07 (3H, s), 1.08 (3H, s), 2.27 (3H, s), 2.29 (3H, s), 2.60-2.82 (4H, m), 2.98 (2H, t), 3,64-3.73 (2H, m), 4.61-4.65 (1H, m), 6.39 (1H, m), 6.84-7.42 (10H, m), 7.80 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.70-9.80 (m); LRMS APCI m / z 619 [ M + H] + 63% 115 200531959

125 Cl 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.70 (9H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 2.60-2.79 (4H, m), 3.09-3.12 (2H, t), 3.74-3.79 (2H, m), 4.58-4.60 (1H, m), 6.35-6.39 (1H, m), 6.88 (1H, d), 6.94 (1Hf d), 7.10 (1H, s), 7.20-7.34 (4H, m)f 7.38-7.42 (2H,m),7.76 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.76 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m/2 624 [M+Hf 70% 126 ch3 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.22 (3H, s),-0.09 (3H, s), 0.71 (9H, s), 1.20 (3H, s), 1.22 (3H, s), 2.34 (6H, s), 2.61-2.78 (4H, m), 3.00 (2H, t), 3.56-3.60 (2H, m), 4.59-4.62 (1H, m), 6.39-6.43 (1H, m), 6.86 (1H, d), 6.96-7.07 (3H, m), 7.16 (1H, s), 7.28-7.33 (2HT m), 7.42 (1H, d), 7.77 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.65 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m/z 618 [M+H]+ 96% 127 j0T .ch3 'H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: >0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.70 (9H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 1.05 (3H, s)f 2.33 (3H, s) , 2.61-2.76 (4Hf m), 2.88-2.92 (2H, t) , 3.67-3.74 (2H, m), 4.57-4.60 (1H, m), 6.25-6.29 (1H, m), 6.88 (1Ht d), 6.98 (1H, d), 7Ό9-7.33 (7H, m), 7.75 (1H, s>,8.23 (1H, s), 9.82 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m/z 604 [M+H]+ 73% 116 200531959 128 ------— — Ή NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3Η, s), -0·10 (3Η, s), 0.68 (9Η, s), 1.03 (3Η, s),1.04 (3Η, s), 2.59-2.76 (4Η, m), 3.42-3.48 (2Η, m), 3.80-3.94 (2Η, m), 4.58-4.61 (1Η, m), 6.30-6.34 (1H, m), 6.89 (1H, d), 6.98 (1H, d), 7.10 (1H, s), 7.23-7,60 (6H, m), 7.75 (1H, s), 7.77 (1H, d), 8.15 (1H, d), 8.18 (1H, d), 9.77 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m/z 640 [M+H]+ 19% 製備129 : 3-(2-f則氧-丙基)苯甲酸曱基酯125 Cl 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.70 (9H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 2.60- 2.79 (4H, m), 3.09-3.12 (2H, t), 3.74-3.79 (2H, m), 4.58-4.60 (1H, m), 6.35-6.39 (1H, m), 6.88 (1H, d), 6.94 (1Hf d), 7.10 (1H, s), 7.20-7.34 (4H, m) f 7.38-7.42 (2H, m), 7.76 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.76 (1H, s ); LRMS APCI m / 2 624 [M + Hf 70% 126 ch3 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.22 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.71 (9H, s), 1.20 ( 3H, s), 1.22 (3H, s), 2.34 (6H, s), 2.61-2.78 (4H, m), 3.00 (2H, t), 3.56-3.60 (2H, m), 4.59-4.62 (1H, m), 6.39-6.43 (1H, m), 6.86 (1H, d), 6.96-7.07 (3H, m), 7.16 (1H, s), 7.28-7.33 (2HT m), 7.42 (1H, d), 7.77 (1H, s), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.65 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m / z 618 [M + H] + 96% 127 j0T .ch3 'H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: > 0.23 (3H, s), -0.09 (3H, s), 0.70 (9H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 1.05 (3H, s) f 2.33 (3H, s), 2.61-2.76 (4Hf m ), 2.88-2.92 (2H, t), 3.67-3.74 (2H, m), 4.57-4.60 (1H, m), 6.25-6.29 (1H, m), 6.88 (1Ht d), 6.98 (1H, d) , 7Ό9-7.33 (7H, m), 7.75 (1H, s >, 8.23 (1H, s), 9.82 (1H, s); LRMS APCI m / z 604 [M + H] + 73% 116 200531959 128 ---------Ή NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: -0.23 (3Η, s), -0 · 10 (3Η, s), 0.68 (9Η, s), 1.03 (3Η, s), 1.04 (3Η, s), 2.59-2.76 (4Η, m ), 3.42-3.48 (2Η, m), 3.80-3.94 (2Η, m), 4.58-4.61 (1Η, m), 6.30-6.34 (1H, m), 6.89 (1H, d), 6.98 (1H, d ), 7.10 (1H, s), 7.23-7,60 (6H, m), 7.75 (1H, s), 7.77 (1H, d), 8.15 (1H, d), 8.18 (1H, d), 9.77 ( 1H, s); LRMS APCI m / z 640 [M + H] + 19% Preparation of 129: 3- (2-f oxo-propyl) benzoic acid fluorenyl ester

在1〇〇c下,於氮氣中,將甲醇化三丁基錫(8〇·3毫升, 279耄莫耳)、夂溴笨甲酸甲酯(53.5克,249毫莫耳)、醋酸異 兩稀醋(39.4毫升,358毫莫耳)、醋酸把(π)(2.6克,11.6毫莫 耳)及一 W甲笨基膦(7.1克,23.2毫莫耳)一起在曱苯(35〇毫 升)中授拌18小時。在冷卻後,以氟化钟溶液(4M,56〇毫升) 處理該反應及攪拌2小時。以另一曱苯(2〇〇毫升)來稀釋所得 1〇的混合物及將其過濾過塞里塑料®,以醋酸乙酯洗滌過濾 墊。分離有機相,乾燥(硫酸鈉)及在真空減低。利用色層分 7法純化殘餘物,以10 : 90至20 : 80的醋酸乙酯:戊烷沖 ^可k供標題化合物(45.3克),如為一撥色油。 】H NMR(_ MHz,CDC13) δ: 2·18(3Η,s),3·75(2Η, 15、 ^ s) ’ 3·91(3Η,s),7·43-7·37(2Η,m),7·87(1Η,s),7 gw·% 117 200531959 (1H ’ d) ; LRMS ESI m/z 215 [M+Na]+,191 [M-Η]·。 基酯鹽酸 製備no : H(2R)-2-((1RH-苯基乙基胺基)丙基]笨甲酸甲Under 100 ° C, under nitrogen, tributyltin methanol (80.3 ml, 279 mol), methyl bromide benzate (53.5 g, 249 mmol), isopropyl diacetate (39.4 ml, 358 mmol), acetic acid (π) (2.6 g, 11.6 mmol) and monomethylphosphine (7.1 g, 23.2 mmol) in toluene (350 ml) Stir for 18 hours. After cooling, the reaction was treated with a bell fluoride solution (4M, 560 ml) and stirred for 2 hours. The resulting 10 mixture was diluted with another xylene (200 ml) and filtered through Celite®, and the filter pad was washed with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was separated, dried (sodium sulfate) and reduced in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatographic method 7 and washed with ethyl acetate: pentane at 10:90 to 20:80 to give the title compound (45.3 g) as a color oil. ] H NMR (_ MHz, CDC13) δ: 2.18 (3Η, s), 3.75 (2Η, 15, ^ s) '3.91 (3Η, s), 7.43-7 · 37 (2Η , M), 7.87 (1Η, s), 7 gw ·% 117 200531959 (1H'd); LRMS ESI m / z 215 [M + Na] +, 191 [M-Η]. Ester hydrochloride Preparation of no: H (2R) -2-((1RH-phenylethylamino) propyl) benzylformate

以製備129,使用類似於製備19的方法來製備標題化 物,可提供標題化合物(27.3克),如為一無色晶狀固體。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 1.17-1 ·ΐ6(3Η,… 1·71-1·69(3Η,d),2·71-2·65(1Η,dd),3·25-3·19(ΐΗ,m) 3·43-3·38(1Η,dd),3·90(3Η,s),4·68-4·63(1Η,q) 7·35-7·33(1Η,d),7·45-7·42(1Η,dd),7·55-7·49(5Η, 7·75(1Η,s),7·92-7·90(1Η,d) 〇 製備131 : {3-[(2R)-2-胺基丙基]苯基}醋酸甲酉旨The title compound was prepared in Preparation 129 using a method similar to Preparation 19 to provide the title compound (27.3 g) as a colorless crystalline solid. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.17-1 · ΐ6 (3Η, ... 1 · 71-1 · 69 (3Η, d), 2 · 71-2 · 65 (1Η, dd), 3.25- 3.19 (ΐΗ, m) 3.43-3 · 38 (1Η, dd), 3.90 (3Η, s), 4.68-4 · 63 (1Η, q) 7.35-7 · 33 ( 1Η, d), 7.45-7 · 42 (1Η, dd), 7.55-7 · 49 (5Η, 7.75 (1Η, s), 7.92-7 · 90 (1Η, d)) Preparation 131: {3-[(2R) -2-aminopropyl] phenyl} formyl acetate

以製備130,使用類似於製備2〇的方法來製備標題化人 物,可提供標題化合物(8.48克),如為一淡黃色油。 】H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ·· 1.14-U2(3H,d), 2·64-2·59(1Η,dd),2·78-2·73(1Η,dd),3·26-3·ΐ7(1Η,m), 3·90(3Η,s),7·38-7·34(2Η,m),7·90-7·87(2Η,m) ; LRMs ESI m/z 194 [M+H]+ 製備132:3-((2R)-2-三級丁氧基羰基胺基丙基)笨甲酸曱基酿 118 20 200531959The title compound was prepared in Preparation 130 using a method similar to Preparation 20 to provide the title compound (8.48 g) as a pale yellow oil. ] H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ·· 1.14-U2 (3H, d), 2.64-2 · 59 (1Η, dd), 2.78-2 · 73 (1Η, dd), 3.26 -3 · ΐ7 (1Η, m), 3.90 (3Η, s), 7.38-7 · 34 (2Η, m), 7.90-7 · 87 (2Η, m); LRMs ESI m / z 194 [M + H] + Preparation 132: 3-((2R) -2-tertiary butoxycarbonylaminopropyl) benzylcarboxylic acid 118 20 200531959

將製備131(5.00克,26.0毫莫耳)、二魏酸二三級丁酯 (6.22克,28.5毫莫耳)及碳酸氫鈉(4.35克,52毫莫耳)之混合 物攪拌在1,4-二哼仙(1〇〇毫升)與水(1〇毫升)之混合物中2〇 5 小時。移除溶劑及將物質分佈在醋酸乙酯(200毫升)與氫氣 酸(2M’ 100¾升)之間,以鹽水(1〇〇毫升)清洗有機物及乾燥 (MgS04)。移除溶劑,遺留下一白色固體(7.12克,93%)。The mixture of Preparation 131 (5.00 g, 26.0 mmol), di-tert-butyl diferrate (6.22 g, 28.5 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (4.35 g, 52 mmol) was stirred at 1, 4 -Two humens (100 ml) and water (10 ml) in a mixture for 205 hours. The solvent was removed and the material was distributed between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and hydrogen acid (2M '100¾ liters). The organics were washed with brine (100 ml) and dried (MgS04). The solvent was removed, leaving a white solid (7.12 g, 93%).

iHNMRGOO MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1.09(3H,d),1·35(9Η, s),2·73-2·79(2Η,m),3·76-3·83(1Η,m),3·89(3Η,s), 10 6·54(1Η,d),7·26-7·46(2Η,m),7·84-7·87(2Η,m) ; LCMSiHNMRGOO MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 1.35 (9Η, s), 2.73-2 · 79 (2Η, m), 3.76-3 · 83 (1Η, m), 3 · 89 (3Η, s), 10 6 · 54 (1Η, d), 7.26-7 · 46 (2Η, m), 7.84-7 · 87 (2Η, m); LCMS

Rt 4·53分鐘m/z 294 [Μ+Η]+ 製備133 · 3-((2R)-2-三級丁氧基幾基胺基丙基)苯甲酸 3 ch3 0 ch3 攪拌製備132(7.10克,24.3毫莫耳)與氫氧化鋰(1.00M, 15 50·0毫升,50.0毫莫耳)在四氫呋喃(1〇〇毫升)中的混合物2〇 小時。以醋酸乙酯(250毫升)來稀釋該反應混合物且以氫氯 酸(2Μ)酸化至ρΗ 2。以醋酸乙酯(150毫升)再萃取水相,以 鹽水(300毫升)清洗結合的有機物及乾燥(MgS04)。過渡及 移除溶劑,可提供5.53克(82%)的標題化合物。 20 1hNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1·10(3Η,d),1·36(9Η, s),2.82-2·81(2Η,m),3·77-3·84(1Η,m),7·35-7·45(2Η, m),7·84-7·89(2Η,m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 278 [Μ-Η]· 119 200531959 製備134: 3-((2R)-2-三級丁氧基魏基胺基丙基)苯曱酸节基g旨Rt 4.53 min m / z 294 [M + Η] + Preparation 133 · 3-((2R) -2-tertiary butoxyepiaminopropyl) benzoic acid 3 ch3 0 ch3 Stir to prepare 132 (7.10 G, 24.3 mmol) and a mixture of lithium hydroxide (1.00 M, 15 500.0 ml, 50.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (250 ml) and acidified to pH 2 with hydrochloric acid (2M). The aqueous phase was re-extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml), and the combined organics were washed with brine (300 ml) and dried (MgS04). Transition and solvent removal provided 5.53 g (82%) of the title compound. 20 1h NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1 · 10 (3Η, d), 1.36 (9Η, s), 2.82-2 · 81 (2Η, m), 3.77-3 · 84 (1Η, m ), 7.35-7 · 45 (2Η, m), 7.84-7 · 89 (2Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 278 [Μ-Η] · 119 200531959 Preparation 134: 3-((2R ) -2-tertiary butoxyweilylaminopropyl) benzyl benzyl g

將在水(10毫升)中的碳酸鉋(6.50克,19.8毫莫耳)加入 至在Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺(50毫升)中的製備133(5.50克,19.8 5 毫莫耳)溶液,且在室溫下攪拌所得的混合物1小時。然後, 加入苄基溴(3.42克,19.8毫莫耳)及攪拌該混合物20小時。 加入醋酸乙酯(5 0毫升)及過濾該懸浮液,以飽和的鹽水(1 〇 〇 毫升)清洗濾出液及乾燥(MgS04)。過濾及移除溶劑,遺留 下7.20克的標題化合物。 10 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1.09(3H,d),1 ·32(9Η, s),2·74(2Η,d),2·75-2·83(1Η,m),5·34(2Η,s), 7·29-7·40(4Η,m),7.43-7·47(3Η,m),7·85-7·90(2Η,m); LRMS APCI m/z 270 [M-BOC]+ 製備135 : 3-((2R)-2-胺基丙基)苯甲酸苄基酯Carbonation planer (6.50 g, 19.8 mmol) in water (10 ml) was added to preparation 133 (5.50 g, 19.8 5 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (50 ml). ) Solution, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, benzyl bromide (3.42 g, 19.8 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 hours. Ethyl acetate (50 ml) was added and the suspension was filtered. The filtrate was washed with saturated brine (1000 ml) and dried (MgS04). Filtration and removal of the solvent left 7.20 g of the title compound. 10 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 1.32 (9Η, s), 2.74 (2Η, d), 2.75-2 · 83 (1Η, m), 5. · 34 (2Η, s), 7.29-7 · 40 (4Η, m), 7.43-7 · 47 (3Η, m), 7.85-7 · 90 (2Η, m); LRMS APCI m / z 270 [M-BOC] + Preparation 135: Benzyl 3-((2R) -2-aminopropyl) benzoate

以三氟醋酸(35毫升)來處理製備134(7.20克,19.0毫莫 耳),且遺留該混合物攪拌20小時。在真空中移除三氟醋酸 及加入二氣曱烧(175毫升)。以飽和的碳酸氫鈉(15〇毫升)來 驗化該混合物且以氫氧化鈉(1Μ,50毫升)清洗。以鹽水(150 20毫升)清洗結合的有機物及乾燥(MgS04),以遺留下一標色 油(3.70克,72%)。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 1.04(3H,d),2·66(2Η, 120 200531959 d),3·05(1Η,dt),5·33(2Η,s),7·28-7·44(7Η,m),7.86-7.90 (2H,m) ; LRMS APCI m/z 270 [M+H]+ 製備136 : 3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(4-苄氧基-3-曱醯基胺基苯 基)-2-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)乙基胺基]丙基}苯甲酸节 5 基酯Treatment with trifluoroacetic acid (35 ml) prepared 134 (7.20 g, 19.0 mmol), and the mixture was left to stir for 20 hours. Remove the trifluoroacetic acid in vacuum and add dioxane (175 ml). The mixture was assayed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (150 ml) and washed with sodium hydroxide (1M, 50 ml). The combined organics were washed with brine (150 20 ml) and dried (MgS04) to leave a colored oil (3.70 g, 72%). NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, d), 2.66 (2Η, 120 200531959 d), 3.05 (1Η, dt), 5.33 (2Η, s), 7.28 -7 · 44 (7Η, m), 7.86-7.90 (2H, m); LRMS APCI m / z 270 [M + H] + Preparation 136: 3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (4-Benzyloxy-3-fluorenylaminophenyl) -2- (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy) ethylamino] propyl} benzoic acid methyl 5-ester

將製備135(3.7〇克,13·8毫莫耳)及製備12(3.20克,6.9 10Preparation 135 (3.70 g, 13.8 mmol) and Preparation 12 (3.20 g, 6.9 10

毫莫耳)加熱至90°C 26小時。冷卻該混合物及以二氯曱烷 (100毫升)稀釋。以飽和碳酸氫鈉(2〇〇毫升)清洗有機物及在 真空中濃縮。利用色層分析法純化(x2)該粗產物物質,以〇 : 100至40 : 60的醋酸乙酯:庚烷沖提,以產生2 〇克(52%)的 標題化合物。LRMS APCI m/z 270 [M+H]+ 製備137 : 3-{(2R)_2-[(2R)-2_(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)_2_ (3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)乙基胺基]丙基}笨甲酸Millimolar) to 90 ° C for 26 hours. The mixture was cooled and diluted with dichloromethane (100 ml). The organics were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (200 mL) and concentrated in vacuo. This crude material was purified (x2) using chromatographic analysis, and extracted with ethyl acetate: heptane from 0: 100 to 40:60 to give 20 g (52%) of the title compound. LRMS APCI m / z 270 [M + H] + Preparation 137: 3-{(2R) _2-[(2R) -2_ (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy) _2_ (3-methylamidoamino) -4-Hydroxyphenyl) ethylamino] propyl} benzoic acid

OH 在60psi/RT下,氫化在甲醇〇〇〇毫升)中的製備136(2〇 克,3.1毫莫耳)及鈀在碳上(10%,2〇5毫克)2〇小時。加入在 甲醇中的氨溶液(2M,50毫升)及授拌該混合物2分鐘。然 121 15 200531959 後,將該混合物過濾過輔助過濾器,以在甲醇中的氨溶液 (2M ’ 250¾升)清洗其,及濃縮所產生的有機物,以產生一 暗綠色固體。利用色層分析法純化粗產物物質,以1〇〇 : 〇 : 0至75 : 20 : 5的二氣曱烷:甲醇:〇·88氨沖提,可產生標 5 題化合物,如為一暗綠色固體(131毫克)。 4 NMR(400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ: -0.18(3H,s),-〇 06 (3Η,s),0·77(9Η,s),〇·89(3Η,d),2·61-2·68(2Η,m), 2·65-2·73(2Η,m),2.80-2.86(1Η,m),4·56-4·6〇(ιη,m), 6·75(1Η,d),6·81(1Η,dd),7.83(2Η,d),7·70-7·75(2Η, 10 m) ’ 8.00(d) ’ 8.25(s),9.53(s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 473 [Μ+Η]+ 製備138 : 3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)-2_ (3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)乙基胺基]丙基卜Ν-[2-(4-經基 苯基)-2-曱基丙基]苯曱酿胺Preparation of 136 (20 g, 3.1 mmol) with OH in 60 ml of methanol hydrogenated at 60 psi / RT and palladium on carbon (10%, 205 mg) for 20 hours. An ammonia solution (2M, 50 ml) in methanol was added and the mixture was shaken for 2 minutes. After 121 15 200531959, the mixture was filtered through an auxiliary filter, washed with an ammonia solution (2M '250¾ liters) in methanol, and the resulting organics were concentrated to produce a dark green solid. The crude product was purified by chromatographic analysis, and it was eluted with 100: 0: 0 to 75: 20: 5 dioxane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia to produce the standard 5 title compound, such as a dark Green solid (131 mg). 4 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: -0.18 (3H, s), -〇06 (3Η, s), 0.77 (9s, s), 0.98 (3), d), 2.61 -2 · 68 (2Η, m), 2.65-2 · 73 (2Η, m), 2.80-2.86 (1Η, m), 4.56-4 · 6〇 (ιη, m), 6.75 ( 1Η, d), 6.81 (1Η, dd), 7.83 (2Η, d), 7.70-7 · 75 (2Η, 10 m) '8.00 (d)' 8.25 (s), 9.53 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 473 [Μ + Η] + Preparation 138: 3-((2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (tertiary butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2_ (3- 曱 醯Aminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) ethylamino] propylbenzene N- [2- (4-alkylphenyl) -2-fluorenylpropyl] phenylamine

15 以4-(2-胺基-1,1-二曱基乙基)酉分鹽酸(八(^〇16111.8〇&11(1 8,12〇3,12〇7 ; 1954),使用類似於製備27的方法來製備 標題化合物。 !H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ>0·24(3Η,s),-0·08(3Η, s),0·76(9Η,s),0·99(3Η,d),1·28(6Η,s),2.54-2·92(5Η, 20 m),3·46(2Η,s),4.60-4.63(1Η,m),6·66-6·70(3Η,m), 6.77-6·80(1Η,dd),7.20-7.34(4Η,m),7·45(1Η,s),7·50(1Η, 122 200531959 d) ’ 7·92-7·93(1Η,d),8.21(s),8.55(s); LRMS APCI m/z 620 [M+H]+ 製備139 : (2E)-3-[3-(2-側氧丙基)苯基]丙烯酸甲基酯15 As 4- (2-amino-1,1-diamidoethyl) phosphonium hydrochloride (Octa (^ 〇16111.8〇 & 11 (18, 120.3, 1207; 1954)), use similar The title compound was prepared by the method of Preparation 27.! H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ> 0 · 24 (3Η, s), -0 · 08 (3Η, s), 0.76 (9Η, s), 0 · 99 (3Η, d), 1.28 (6Η, s), 2.54-2 · 92 (5Η, 20 m), 3.46 (2Η, s), 4.60-4.63 (1Η, m), 6.66 -6 · 70 (3Η, m), 6.77-6 · 80 (1Η, dd), 7.20-7.34 (4Η, m), 7.45 (1Η, s), 7.50 (1Η, 122 200531959 d) ' 7.92-7 · 93 (1Η, d), 8.21 (s), 8.55 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 620 [M + H] + Preparation 139: (2E) -3- [3- (2- Oxypropyl) phenyl] methyl acrylate

5 在迴流下’在氮大氣氛中,加熱3-溴苯基丙酮(50.0克, 235毫莫耳)、丙烯酸曱酯(4〇·4克,469毫莫耳)、醋酸鈀 (11)(7.9克’ 35.2毫莫耳)、三鄰甲苯基膦(214克,7〇.4毫莫 耳)及三乙胺(82毫升)在乙腈(9〇〇毫升)中的溶液16小時。將 該反應混合物冷卻至室溫及在真空中移除溶劑。利用快速 10管柱層析法純化,以90 : 10至70 : 30的戊烷:醋酸乙酯沖 提’以提供標題化合物,如為一橙色油(54·3克)。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 2·15(3Η,s),3.70(2Η, s),3·77(3Η,s),6·43-6·39(1Η,d),7·20-7·18(1Η,d), 7·34,7·31(2Η,t),7.41,7·39(1Η,d),7·66-7·62(1Η,d); 15 LRMS ESI : m /ζ 241 [M+Na].,217 [Μ-Η]、 製備140 : 3-[3-(2-側氧丙基)笨基]丙酸甲酯 〇5 Under reflux, in a nitrogen atmosphere, heat 3-bromophenylacetone (50.0 g, 235 mmol), ethyl acrylate (0.4 g, 469 mmol), palladium acetate (11) ( A solution of 7.9 g '35 .2 mmoles), tri-o-tolylphosphine (214 g, 70.4 mmoles) and triethylamine (82 ml) in acetonitrile (900 ml) for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Purified using flash 10 column chromatography, extracting with 90:10 to 70:30 pentane: ethyl acetate ' to provide the title compound as an orange oil (54 · 3 g). NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.15 (3Η, s), 3.70 (2Η, s), 3.77 (3Η, s), 6.43-6 · 39 (1Η, d), 7.20 -7 · 18 (1Η, d), 7.34,7 · 31 (2Η, t), 7.41, 7.39 (1Η, d), 7.66-7 · 62 (1Η, d); 15 LRMS ESI : m / ζ 241 [M + Na]., 217 [M-Η], Preparation of 140: 3- [3- (2-Pendoxypropyl) benzyl] propanoic acid methyl ester.

根據使用於製備26的程序,使用製備139來製備,以提 供該標題化合物,如為一燈色油。 20 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 2·14(3Η,s),2.64-2.60 (2Η,t),2·96-2·92(2Η,t),3·66(5Η,s),7·05-7·04(2Η, d),7·11-7·09(1Η,d),7·27-7·23(1Η,q) ; LRMS ESI m/z 243 123 200531959 [M+Na]+,219 [M-H]、 製備141 · [3-((2R)-2-{[(lR)-l-笨基-乙基]胺基}丙基)苯基] 丙酸甲酯鹽酸Prepared according to the procedure used in Preparation 26 using Preparation 139 to provide the title compound as a light colored oil. 20 NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.14 (3Η, s), 2.64-2.60 (2Η, t), 2.96-2 · 92 (2Η, t), 3.66 (5Η, s ), 7.05-7 · 04 (2Η, d), 7.11-7 · 09 (1Η, d), 7.27-7 · 23 (1Η, q); LRMS ESI m / z 243 123 200531959 [ M + Na] +, 219 [MH], Preparation 141 · [3-((2R) -2-{[(lR) -l-benzyl-ethyl] amino} propyl) phenyl] methyl propionate Ester hydrochloride

5 根據使用於製備19的程序,使用製備140來製備,以提 供標題化合物,如為一白色晶狀固體。 NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 1·18-1·16(3Η,d), 1·71-1·69(3Η,d),2·62-2·56(3Η,m),2·89-2·85(2Η,t), 3·20-3·12(1Η,m),3·34-3·29(1Η,m),3·61(3Η,s), 10 4·64-4·59(1Η,q),6·92-6·91(2Η,d),7·12-7·10(1Η,d), 7·23-7·19(1Η,t),7·54_7.47(5Η,m) ; LRMS ESI m/z 326 [M+H]+。 製備142 : 3-{3-[(2R)-2-((lR)-l-苯基乙基胺基)丙基]苯基卜 丙酸5 Prepared according to the procedure used for Preparation 19 using Preparation 140 to provide the title compound as a white crystalline solid. NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.18-1 · 16 (3Η, d), 1.71-1.69 (3Η, d), 2.62-2 · 56 (3Η, m), 2.89-2 · 85 (2Η, t), 3.20-3 · 12 (1Η, m), 3.34-3 · 29 (1Η, m), 3.61 (3Η, s), 10 4 64-4 · 59 (1Η, q), 6.92-6 · 91 (2Η, d), 7.12-7 · 10 (1Η, d), 7.23-7 · 19 (1t, t) , 7.54_7.47 (5Η, m); LRMS ESI m / z 326 [M + H] +. Preparation 142: 3- {3-[(2R) -2-((lR) -1-phenylethylamino) propyl] phenylpropanoic acid

15 攪拌在1,4-二噚仙(40毫升)與水(4〇毫升)中的製備 141(3.25克,8.98毫莫耳)與氫氧化鈉(5M,9.0毫升,45 〇毫 莫耳)18小時。在真空中移除溶劑,並將物質溶解在水中, 以氫氯酸(2M)酸化至pH 6,讓其固化超過18小時。過淚掉 20固體及在真空(1.0克,36%)中乾燥。濃縮濾出液,加入四 氫口夫喃及過濾读〉❿合物。蒸發濾出液,以遺留一懸浮在一 124 200531959 乙基醚(x3)中的海綿狀物質,以產生一無色海綿狀物質 (1.96克,70%)。 hNMRGOOMHz,CD3〇D)5: 1.13(3H,d),1.62(3Η, d),2.42(2H,t),2·55-2·64(1Η,m),2·84(2Η,t),3.08-3.42 5 (2H,m),4·46-4·52(1Η,m),6·86(1Η,d),6.98(1H,s),7.11-7.22 (2H,m),7·45-7·52(5Η,m) ; LCMS APCI m /z 312 [M+H]+ 製備 143 : l-(3,4-二氫-1H-異喳啉-2-基)-3-{3-[(2R)-2-((lR)-1-苯基乙基胺基)丙基]苯基}丙-1-酮15 Stir preparation 141 (3.25 g, 8.98 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (40 mL) with water (40 mL) and sodium hydroxide (5M, 9.0 mL, 45.0 mmol) 18 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the material was dissolved in water and acidified to pH 6 with hydrochloric acid (2M) and allowed to solidify for more than 18 hours. Twenty solids were removed by tearing and dried in vacuum (1.0 g, 36%). The filtrate was concentrated, tetrahydrofuran was added and the mixture was filtered and read. The filtrate was evaporated to leave a sponge-like substance suspended in 124 200531959 ethyl ether (x3) to produce a colorless sponge-like substance (1.96 g, 70%). hNMRGOOMHz, CD3OD) 5: 1.13 (3H, d), 1.62 (3Η, d), 2.42 (2H, t), 2.55-2 · 64 (1Η, m), 2.84 (2Η, t) , 3.08-3.42 5 (2H, m), 4.46-4.52 (1Η, m), 6.86 (1Η, d), 6.98 (1H, s), 7.11-7.22 (2H, m), 7 · 45-7 · 52 (5Η, m); LCMS APCI m / z 312 [M + H] + Preparation 143: l- (3,4-dihydro-1H-isofluorin-2-yl) -3- {3-[(2R) -2-((lR) -1-phenylethylamino) propyl] phenyl} propan-1-one

10 以氯-1,3-二曱基咪唑啉六氟磷酸鹽(1.75克,6.27毫莫耳) 來處理在二氯曱烧(80毫升)中的製備142(1.95克,6.27毫莫 耳)、三乙胺(2.62毫升,19.0毫莫耳),遺留所產生的溶液並攪 拌3小時。移除溶劑及將殘餘物混於醋酸乙酯中,以飽和的碳 酸氫鈉(3x20毫升)、鹽水(3x20毫升)清洗及乾燥(Na2S04)。 15在過濾及移除溶劑後,利用色層分析法純化物質,以99.7 : 〇 : 0.3至96.7 : 3 : 0.3的二氣甲烷:曱醇:〇·88氨沖提。從二 乙基醚蒸發出產物(χ3),以產生一半固體(2 3克,86%)。 】ΗΝΜΙΙ(400 MHz,CDC13) δ: 0·88(3Η,d),1·30(3Η, d),2·42-2·50(1Η,m),2·64-2·98(8Η,m),3·55-3·62(1Η, 2〇 m),3·78-3·96(2Η,m),4·51(1Η,s),4·72(1Η,s), 6.88-7·38(13Η,m) ; LCMS APCI m /ζ 427 [Μ+Η]+ 製備I44: 3-[3-((2r)-2-胺基丙基)苯基]]_(3,心二氫]Η_異喳 琳-2-基)丙-酉同 125 20053195910 Preparation of chloro-1,3-diamidinoimidazoline hexafluorophosphate (1.75 g, 6.27 mmol) in dichloroarsine (80 ml) 142 (1.95 g, 6.27 mmol) , Triethylamine (2.62 ml, 19.0 mmol), leave the resulting solution and stir for 3 hours. The solvent was removed and the residue was mixed in ethyl acetate, washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3x20 ml), brine (3x20 ml) and dried (Na2S04). 15 After filtering and removing the solvent, the material was purified by chromatographic analysis, and was stripped with 99.7: 〇: 0.3 to 96.7: 3: 0.3 of digas methane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia. The product (x3) was evaporated from diethyl ether to give a half solid (23 g, 86%). ] ΗΝΜΙΙ (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: 0 · 88 (3Η, d), 1.30 (3Η, d), 2.42-2 · 50 (1), m), 2.64-2 · 98 (8Η M), 3.55-3.62 (1Η, 20m), 3.78-3.96 (2Η, m), 4.51 (1Η, s), 4.72 (1Η, s), 6.88-7 · 38 (13Η, m); LCMS APCI m / ζ 427 [M + Η] + Preparation I44: 3- [3-((2r) -2-aminopropyl) phenyl]] _ (3 , Cardiodihydro] Η_iso 喳 lin-2-yl) c- 酉 with 125 200531959

加熱在乙醇(40毫升)中的製備143(2.20克,5.16毫莫 耳)、甲酸銨(1.63克,26.0毫莫耳)及氫氧化鈀(5〇〇毫克), 且在70°C下攪拌4小時。將該混合物過濾過輔助過濾器及移 除溶劑。利用色層分析法來純化物質,以99.7 : 0 : 〇.3至 94.7 : 5 : 0.3的二氯甲烷:甲醇:0.88氨沖提,以從二乙基 醚蒸發(x3)產生一無色油(1.26克,76%)。 NMR(400 MHz,CDC13) δ:旋轉異構體 i.10/;L11 10 15 (3H,2x d),2·43-2·48(1Η,m),252·62-2·76(3Η,m), 2·78-2·86(2Η,m),2·96-3·02(2Η,m),3·08-3·18(1Η,m), 3·58(1Η,t),3·81(1Η,t),4·53/4·73(2Η,2xs),6·98-7·24(8Η, m) ; LCMS APCI m /z 323 [M+H]+ 製備145 : N-{2-苄氧基-5-[(lR)-l-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧 基)-2-((1幻-2-{3_[3-(3,4-二氫_111-異。奎琳-2-基)-3-側氧-丙 基]本基}-l -曱基乙基胺基)乙基]苯基}曱酸胺Preparation 143 (2.20 g, 5.16 mmol), ammonium formate (1.63 g, 26.0 mmol), and palladium hydroxide (500 mg) were heated in ethanol (40 ml) and stirred at 70 ° C 4 hours. The mixture was filtered through an auxiliary filter and the solvent was removed. Chromatographic analysis was used to purify the material, diluting with dichloromethane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia in 99.7: 0: 0.3 to 94.7: 5: 0.3 to evaporate (x3) from diethyl ether to produce a colorless oil ( 1.26 g, 76%). NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ: Rota isomer i.10 /; L11 10 15 (3H, 2x d), 2.43-2 · 48 (1Η, m), 252 · 62-2 · 76 (3Η , M), 2.78-2 · 86 (2Η, m), 2.96-3 · 02 (2Η, m), 3.08-3 · 18 (1Η, m), 3.58 (1Η, t ), 3.81 (1Η, t), 4.553 / 4 · 73 (2Η, 2xs), 6.98-7 · 24 (8Η, m); LCMS APCI m / z 323 [M + H] + Preparation 145: N- {2-benzyloxy-5-[(lR) -l- (tertiary-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2-((1 Magic-2- {3_ [3- (3, 4-dihydro_111-iso.quinolin-2-yl) -3-oxo-propyl] benzyl} -1-l-fluorenylethylamino) ethyl] phenyl} phosphonate

以製備144及製備12,使用類似於製備136的方法來製 備標題化合物(216毫克,67%)。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ:旋轉異構體_〇 19(3H, s),-0.G1(3H,s),G.82(9H,s),G.98-l.〇4(3H,s),2 48_2 % 126 20 200531959 (11H,m),3.57-3.62/3·72-3·76(2Η,m),4·53-4·70(3Η,m), 5·18(2Η,m),6·87-6·97(3Η,m),6.99-7.18(7H,m), 7·28-7·39(3Η,m),7·45-7·60(2Η,m),8.20(d),8.31(d); LCMS APCI m /z 707 [M+H]+ 製備146:N-{5-[(lR)-l-(三級丁基二甲基矽烷氧基)-2-((lR)-2-{3-[3-(3,4 -二氮-1 Η-異ϋ奎ϋ林-2-基)-3-側氧-丙基]苯基}-1 _ 甲基乙基胺基)乙基]-2-羥基苯基}甲醯胺The title compound (216 mg, 67%) was prepared using Preparation 144 and Preparation 12 in a similar manner to Preparation 136. ] HNMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: Rotamer_〇19 (3H, s), -.G1 (3H, s), G.82 (9H, s), G.98-1.04 (3H, s), 2 48_2% 126 20 200531959 (11H, m), 3.57-3.62 / 3 · 72-3 · 76 (2Η, m), 4 · 53-4 · 70 (3Η, m), 5 · 18 (2Η, m), 6.87-6 · 97 (3Η, m), 6.99-7.18 (7H, m), 7.28-7 · 39 (3Η, m), 7.45-7 · 60 ( 2Η, m), 8.20 (d), 8.31 (d); LCMS APCI m / z 707 [M + H] + Preparation 146: N- {5-[(lR) -l- (tertiary butyl dimethyl Silyloxy) -2-((lR) -2- {3- [3- (3,4-diaza-1 hydrazone-isoquatidine-2-yl) -3-oxo-propyl] Phenyl} -1 _methylethylamino) ethyl] -2-hydroxyphenyl} formamidine

使用來自製備145的醯胺及描述於製備15的方法來製 備,以產生一棕色海綿狀物質(280毫克,100%)。 】HNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD)5:旋轉異構體-0·14(3Η, s),-0·03(3Η,s),0·84(9Η,s),1·08-1·12(3Η,m),2.54-3.20 (11Η,m),3·60-3·65/3·74-3·77(2Η,2χ t),4.56-4.66(2Η, 2x s),4.78-4.84(1H,m),6·80_7·24(1Η,m),8.10(s),8·3 l(s); LCMS APCI m /z 617 [M+H]+ 實例1 : N-苄基-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)乙醯胺Prepared using ammonium from Preparation 145 and the method described in Preparation 15 to produce a brown sponge-like substance (280 mg, 100%). ] HNMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) 5: Rotamer-0 · 14 (3Η, s), -0.03 (3Η, s), 0.84 (9Η, s), 1.08-1 · 12 (3Η, m), 2.54-3.20 (11Η, m), 3.60-3 · 65/3 · 74-3 · 77 (2Η, 2χ t), 4.56-4.66 (2Η, 2x s), 4.78-4.84 (1H, m), 6.80_7 · 24 (1Η, m), 8.10 (s), 8.3 l (s); LCMS APCI m / z 617 [M + H] + Example 1: N-benzyl- 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) Acetamide

127 200531959 將製備15(24毫克,40微莫耳)、蟻酸(〇·5毫升)、四氫呋 喃(5毫升)及水(0.5毫升)加熱至90°C 18小時。加入另一液份 的蟻酸(0.5毫升)及四氫呋喃(5毫升),並繼續加熱另外18小 時。移除溶劑及利用色層分析法純化產物((M0%在二氯甲 5 烷中的曱醇+0.3%的氨)。將產物溶解在甲醇中(χ3)及蒸發 (10毫克)。 !H NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.05-1 ·〇9(6Η,Π1), 2.69-2.78(2Η,m),2·78-2·83(1Η,m),2·87-2·93(1Η,m), 3·53(2Η,s),4.35(2Η,s),4·65(1Η,dd),6·82-6·86(1Η, 10 m),6·99(1Η,dd),7·03-7·06(1Η,m),7·13-7·28(7Η,m), 8.08(d),8.28(s),8.55(s),8.61(s) ; MS (APCI) m /ζ 476 [M+H] ; HRMS C28H33N304 476.2544 [M+H]+ 實測值 476.2533。 實例2 : N-(3,4-二甲基节基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基 15 -4-羥基-苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)乙醯胺127 200531959 Preparation 15 (24 mg, 40 μmol), formic acid (0.5 ml), tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml) were heated to 90 ° C for 18 hours. Add another portion of formic acid (0.5 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) and continue heating for another 18 hours. The solvent was removed and the product was purified by chromatography ((M0% methanol in dichloromethane + 0.3% ammonia). The product was dissolved in methanol (χ3) and evaporated (10 mg). H NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.05-1.09 (6Η, Π1), 2.69-2.78 (2Η, m), 2.78-2.83 (1Η, m), 2.87-2.93 (1Η, m), 3.53 (2Η, s), 4.35 (2Η, s), 4.65 (1Η, dd), 6.82-6 · 86 (1Η, 10 m), 6.99 (1Η , Dd), 7.03-7 · 06 (1Η, m), 7.13-7 · 28 (7Η, m), 8.08 (d), 8.28 (s), 8.55 (s), 8.61 (s); MS (APCI) m / ζ 476 [M + H]; HRMS C28H33N304 476.2544 [M + H] + Found 476.2533. Example 2: N- (3,4-dimethylbenzyl) -2- (3- { 2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino 15-4-hydroxy-phenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-amidopropyl} phenyl) acetamidamine

使用來自製備16的醯胺及描述於實例1的方法來製備。 NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1·05-1·08(6Η,m), 2·18(3Η,s),2·19(3Η,s),2·67-2·94(4Η,m),3·52(2Η, 20 s),4·27(2Η,s),4·62(1Η,dd),4·65(1Η,dd),6·81-7·06(6Η ’ m),7·12-7.24(3Η,m),8.07(d),8.27(s),8.55(s),8.61(s)。 128 200531959 MS (APCI) m/z 504 [M+H]+ ; HRMS C30H37N3〇4 504.2857 [M+H]+ 實測值504.2842。 實例 3 : N-[4-(二甲基胺基)节基]-2]3_[(2ΙΙ)·2-({(2Κ)_2- [3_(曱醯基胺基)-4-羥基苯基]-2-羥乙基}胺基)丙基]苯基} 5 乙醯胺 f3Prepared using amidine from Preparation 16 and the method described in Example 1. NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ: 1.05-1 · 08 (6Η, m), 2.18 (3Η, s), 2.19 (3Η, s), 2.67-2 · 94 (4Η, m), 3.52 (2Η, 20 s), 4.27 (2Η, s), 4.62 (1Η, dd), 4.65 (1Η, dd), 6.81-7 · 06 (6Η ' m), 7.12-7.24 (3Η, m), 8.07 (d), 8.27 (s), 8.55 (s), 8.61 (s). 128 200531959 MS (APCI) m / z 504 [M + H] +; HRMS C30H37N30 04 504.2857 [M + H] + found 504.2842. Example 3: N- [4- (dimethylamino) benzyl] -2] 3 _ [(2ΙΙ) · 2-({(2Κ) _2- [3_ (fluorenylamino) -4-hydroxybenzene Yl] -2-hydroxyethyl} amino) propyl] phenyl} 5 acetamido f3

在室溫下’攪拌在四氫呋喃(2毫升)中之製備27的產物 (131¾克,0.21毫莫耳)與三乙胺三氟化氫(16微升,〇1〇毫 莫耳)的混合物3天。然後,在真空中濃縮該混合物及利用 10管柱層析法在石夕凝膠上純化殘餘物,以100 : 0 : 〇至90 : 10 ·· 1的二氣曱烷:甲醇:0.88氨沖提,可獲得標題化合物,如 為一棕色海綿狀物質,產率36%,18毫克。 H NMR(400 MHz ’ CDC13) δ: 1.07(3H,m),2·57(1Η, dd),2·67-2·76(2Η,m),2·85-2·99(2Η,m),2·87(6Η,s), 15 3.47(1Η ’ m),4·23(2Η,s),4·68(1Η,dd),6·67-6·71(2Η, m),6·77-6·79(2Η,d),6·90(1Η,m),6.97-7.70(m,6Η), 7.97(d),8.27(s),8.35(s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 619 [M+H]- f例4至12 可使用類似於描述在實例3的方法來製備下列通式所 20顯不的下列化合物。在室溫下,以1-1.1當量的三乙胺三氟 化氣來處理適當的起始物質18-72小時。 129 200531959A mixture of the product of Preparation 27 (131¾ g, 0.21 mmol) in trihydrofuran (2 ml) and triethylamine hydrogen trifluoride (16 µl, 010 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. Then, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified on Shixi gel using 10 column chromatography, and washed with 100: 0: 0 to 90: 10 ·· 1 dioxane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia. The title compound was obtained as a brown sponge-like substance with a yield of 36% and 18 mg. H NMR (400 MHz 'CDC13) δ: 1.07 (3H, m), 2.57 (1Η, dd), 2.67-2 · 76 (2Η, m), 2.85-2 · 99 (2Η, m ), 2.87 (6Η, s), 15 3.47 (1Η'm), 4.23 (2Η, s), 4.68 (1Η, dd), 6.67-6 · 71 (2Η, m), 6.77-6 · 79 (2Η, d), 6.90 (1Η, m), 6.97-7.70 (m, 6Η), 7.97 (d), 8.27 (s), 8.35 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 619 [M + H]-f Examples 4 to 12 The following compounds shown by the following general formula can be prepared using a method similar to that described in Example 3. At room temperature, the appropriate starting material is treated with 1-1.1 equivalents of triethylamine trifluoride gas for 18-72 hours. 129 200531959

編號 Qi 資料 產率 4 TH NMR (400MH2, CD3CI3) δ: 1.00 (3H. d), 2.09 (3H, s)f 2.55 (1H, dd)t 2.64-271 (2H, m), 2.83-2.93 (2H, m), 3.13 (m· 1H)· 3.49 (2fVs), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.64-4.69 (1H, m), 6.76 (1H, dX 6.89 (1Hf dd), 6,98 (1Ht d), 7.06 (1H, m), 7.09-7.19 (4H, m), 7.45 (2H, d), 7,99 (d), 8.03 (s), 8.28 (s), 8.35 (s); LRMS APGI m/z 517 [Μ-ΗΓ 17% 5 ίΗ NMR (400MHz, CD3CI3) δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 2.60 (1H, dd), 2.74-2.82 (2H, m), 2.90-2.96 (1H, m), 3.00-3.08 (1H, m), 3.53 (2H, s), 4.40 (2H, s), 4.61 (1H· dd)· 6.78 (1H, d), 6.91 (1H, dd), 7.02 (1H, d), 7.08-7.10 (1H, m), 7.12-7.25 (3H, m), 7.29 (2H, d), 7 J8 (2H, d), 7.99 (d), 8.28 (s), 8.56 (s) LRMS APCI m/z 503 [M-H]· 12% *6 -~HN—’ 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05, 1.07 (3H, d)f 2.54-3.06 (5H, m), 3.53 (2H, s), 4.40 (2H, s), 4,60-4.65 (1H, m), 6.80^7.42 (14H, m), 8.00 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+Hf 10% *7 9h3 xX〇H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07,1.08 (3H, d), 2.14 (6H, s), 2.54-3.02 (5H, m), 3.47 (2H, s), 4.18 (2H, m), 4.56^4.64 (1H, m) 6.76-7.22 (8H, m), 7.97 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 506 [M+H]+ 31% 130 200531959 〇 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.96, 38% Η 0.97 (3H, d),2.42-2.84 (5H, m), 3.46 * 1J (2H, s), 4.54^4.60 (1HS m), 4.78 (2H, s), 6.76-7,40 (8H, m), 7.66-7.74 (3H, m), 7.85-7.91 {1H, m), 7.96 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS ARC! m/z *9 528 [M+Hf Η ί^ΊΓΥα nH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07, 25% Her 1.08 (3H, d), 2.58-3.00 (5H, m), 3.51 (2H, s), 4.29 (2H, s), 4.58-4.64 (1H, m), 6.71-7.23 (9H, m), 7.96 (1H, s), W 8.28 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS APCI m/z *1Π 512 [M+H]+ 1 U C) He I ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09, 24% yS 1.10 (3H, d)f 2.58^3.04 (5H, m), 3.52 (2H, s), 4.32 (2H, s), 4.60-4.64 (1H, m), 7.05-7.24 (8H, m), 7.97 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.57 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 546 [M+H]+ *11 '----- 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.02, 30% JN、 1.04 (3H, d), 2.54-2.94 (5H, s), 3.52 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, s), 4.55^.60 (1Hr ❿ m), 6.76-7.29 (9H, m), 7.53-7.61 (3H, m), 7.96 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.55 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 528 [Μ+ΗΓ *12 TVTVoh ΊΗ NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.05, 35% I w ^ 1.06 (3H, d), 2.46-2.98 (5H, m), 3.51 (2H, s), 4.36 (2H, s), 4.52-4.60 (1H, m), 6.75-7.25 (10H, m), 7.39-7.47 (4HS m), 7.96 (1H, s), 8.27 {s), 8.54 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+H]+ *在利用皆桂層析法於矽凝膠上純化(以9〇 ·· 10 ·· 1的二氣曱烷:曱醇·· 〇·88氨 沖提)之前,將粗產物化合物與2Μ的甲醇氨共沸。此接著進一步在曱醇(χ3) 及二乙基醚(x3)中共沸,以獲得想要的產物,如為一白色固體。 131 200531959 實例13至23 可使用類似於描述在實例3的方法來製備下列通式所 顯示的下列化合物。在室溫下,以1-1.1當量的三乙胺三氟 化氫來處理適當的起始物質18-72小時。Number Qi Data Yield 4 TH NMR (400MH2, CD3CI3) δ: 1.00 (3H. D), 2.09 (3H, s) f 2.55 (1H, dd) t 2.64-271 (2H, m), 2.83-2.93 (2H , m), 3.13 (m · H) · 49 (2fVs), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.64-4.69 (1H, m), 6.76 (1H, dX 6.89 (1Hf dd), 6,98 (1Ht d) , 7.06 (1H, m), 7.09-7.19 (4H, m), 7.45 (2H, d), 7,99 (d), 8.03 (s), 8.28 (s), 8.35 (s); LRMS APGI m / z 517 [Μ-ΗΓ 17% 5 Η NMR (400MHz, CD3CI3) δ: 1.09 (3H, d), 2.60 (1H, dd), 2.74-2.82 (2H, m), 2.90-2.96 (1H, m), 3.00-3.08 (1H, m), 3.53 (2H, s), 4.40 (2H, s), 4.61 (1H · dd) · 6.78 (1H, d), 6.91 (1H, dd), 7.02 (1H, d) , 7.08-7.10 (1H, m), 7.12-7.25 (3H, m), 7.29 (2H, d), 7 J8 (2H, d), 7.99 (d), 8.28 (s), 8.56 (s) LRMS APCI m / z 503 [MH] · 12% * 6-~ HN— '' H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05, 1.07 (3H, d) f 2.54-3.06 (5H, m), 3.53 (2H, s ), 4.40 (2H, s), 4,60-4.65 (1H, m), 6.80 ^ 7.42 (14H, m), 8.00 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + Hf 10% * 7 9h3 xX〇H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07, 1.08 (3H, d), 2.14 (6H, s), 2.54-3.02 (5H, m), 3.47 (2H , s), 4.18 (2H, m), 4.56 ^ 4.64 (1H, m) 6.76-7.22 (8H, m), 7.97 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 506 [M + H] + 31% 130 200531959 〇1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.96, 38% Η 0.97 (3H, d), 2.42-2.84 (5H, m), 3.46 * 1J (2H, s) , 4.54 ^ 4.60 (1HS m), 4.78 (2H, s), 6.76-7,40 (8H, m), 7.66-7.74 (3H, m), 7.85-7.91 (1H, m), 7.96 (1H, s ), 8.27 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS ARC! M / z * 9 528 [M + Hf Η ί ^ ΊΓΥα nH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07, 25% Her 1.08 (3H, d), 2.58-3.00 (5H, m), 3.51 (2H, s), 4.29 (2H, s), 4.58-4.64 (1H, m), 6.71-7.23 (9H, m), 7.96 (1H, s), W 8.28 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS APCI m / z * 1Π 512 [M + H] + 1 UC) He I ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09, 24% yS 1.10 (3H, d) f 2.58 ^ 3.04 (5H, m), 3.52 (2H, s), 4.32 (2H, s), 4.60-4.64 (1H, m), 7.05-7.24 (8H, m), 7.97 (1H, s), 8.29 (s ), 8.57 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 546 [M + H] + * 11 '----- 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.02, 30% JN, 1.04 (3H, d), 2.54 -2.94 (5H, s), 3.52 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, s), 4.55 ^ .60 (1Hr ❿ m), 6.76-7.29 (9H, m), 7.53-7.61 (3H, m), 7.96 (1H, s), 8.28 ( s), 8.55 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 528 [Μ + ΗΓ * 12 TVTVoh ΊΗ NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.05, 35% I w ^ 1.06 (3H, d), 2.46-2.98 ( 5H, m), 3.51 (2H, s), 4.36 (2H, s), 4.52-4.60 (1H, m), 6.75-7.25 (10H, m), 7.39-7.47 (4HS m), 7.96 (1H, s ), 8.27 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + H] + * Purified on silica gel using gelatin chromatography (Hydroxane: methanol. 88 ammonia stripping), the crude compound was azeotroped with 2M methanol ammonia. This is followed by further azeotropy in methanol (x3) and diethyl ether (x3) to obtain the desired product, as a white solid. 131 200531959 Examples 13 to 23 The following compounds shown by the following general formula can be prepared using a method similar to that described in Example 3. The appropriate starting material is treated with 1-1.1 equivalents of triethylamine trifluoride at room temperature for 18-72 hours.

編號 Qi 資料 產率 13 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09, 1.10 (3H, 2xs), 1.14, 1Λ6 (3H, 2xs), 2.76-3.04 (6H, m), 3.56 (2H, m), 4.67 (1H, dd), 6.84 (1H, d), 7.02 (1H, m), 7.20-7.28 (4H, m), 7.33-7Λ0 (2H, m), 7.60-7.67 (2H, m), 8.12 (1H, d), 8.29 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 534 [M+Naf 65% 14 <?Η3 H3c、^k^0H TH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1Ό6 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.10 (3H, s), 2.21 (3H, s), 2.70-3.02 (6H, m), 3.51 (2H, t), 4_62·4·68 (1H, m), 6.79-6.81 (1H, m), 6.82-6.87 (2H, m), 7.01-7.07 (1H, m), 7.31-7.39 (2H, m), 7.69 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s),8·29 (s), 8.63* (s); LRMS APCI m/z 520 [M+H]+ 90% *15 -~~HN—’ ίΗ NMR (400MHz, CO3OD) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.12 (3H, s), 2.72-2.98 (4H, m), 4.58-4.67 (3H, m), 6.77-7.00 (4H, m), 7.16-7.73 (10H, m), 8.04 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+H]+ 39% 132 200531959Number Qi Data Yield 13 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09, 1.10 (3H, 2xs), 1.14, 1Λ6 (3H, 2xs), 2.76-3.04 (6H, m), 3.56 (2H, m), 4.67 (1H, dd), 6.84 (1H, d), 7.02 (1H, m), 7.20-7.28 (4H, m), 7.33-7Λ0 (2H, m), 7.60-7.67 (2H, m), 8.12 (1H , d), 8.29 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 534 [M + Naf 65% 14 < Η3 H3c, ^ k ^ 0H TH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1Ό6 ( 3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.10 (3H, s), 2.21 (3H, s), 2.70-3.02 (6H, m), 3.51 (2H, t), 4_62 · 4 · 68 (1H, m), 6.79-6.81 (1H, m), 6.82-6.87 (2H, m), 7.01-7.07 (1H, m), 7.31-7.39 (2H, m), 7.69 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 * (s); LRMS APCI m / z 520 [M + H] + 90% * 15-~~ HN— 'ίΗ NMR (400MHz, CO3OD) δ: 1.06 (3H , s), 1.12 (3H, s), 2.72-2.98 (4H, m), 4.58-4.67 (3H, m), 6.77-7.00 (4H, m), 7.16-7.73 (10H, m), 8.04 (1H , s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + H] + 39% 132 200531959

16 I 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3〇〇) δ; 1.06 (3H, s〉,1·13 (3H,s), 2.72-3,00 (4H, m)t 4.54-4.70 (3H, m), 6J8-6.86 (3H, m), 6.97.6.99 (1H, d), 7.34-7.58 (8HT m), 7.71-7.76 (2H, m), 8.05 {1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s); LRMS APCi m/z 554 [M^H]+ 41% M7 i ^ NMR (40DMHZ, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, s), 1,16 (3H, s), 2·^^ 2.21 (3H, s), 2.75-3.06 (6Ht m), 3,45^3.51 (2H, m), 4.66-4.71 (1H, m), 6.53 (1H, s), 6,83-6,88 (3H, m), 7.02-7.04 (1H, m), 7.32^7.41 (2H, m), 7·63-7·68 (2H, m), 8‘” (s), 8,63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 520 [M十旷 40% "18 jQC〇h i 1H NMR (400MHz, GD3〇D) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s)r 2.71-3.00 (6H, m), 3.47-3.56 (2H, m), 4.64.4.69 (1H, m), 6.63-6.65 (1H, m), 6.83-7.39 (6H, m), 7.60-7.69 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.29 (s)r 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 5D6 [M+H 广 43% *19 ηγχ9 HO % NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 109 (3H, s), 1.14 (3H, s), 2J7-3.00 (4H, m), 4.63-4.67 (1H, m), 4.98 (2H, s), 6.38-6.40 (1H, m), 6.81-6,83 (1H, m), 7.12-7.14 (1H, d), 7,26-7.48 (5H, m), 7JO-7.78 {4H, m), 8.06 (1Hf s), 8.28 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APC) m/z 528 [M+Hf 33% 133 20053195916 I 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3〇〇) δ; 1.06 (3H, s>, 1.13 (3H, s), 2.72-3,00 (4H, m) t 4.54-4.70 (3H, m), 6J8 -6.86 (3H, m), 6.97.6.99 (1H, d), 7.34-7.58 (8HT m), 7.71-7.76 (2H, m), 8.05 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.59 (s) ; LRMS APCi m / z 554 [M ^ H] + 41% M7 i ^ NMR (40DMHZ, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, s), 1,16 (3H, s), 2 · ^^ 2.21 (3H, s), 2.75-3.06 (6Ht m), 3,45 ^ 3.51 (2H, m), 4.66-4.71 (1H, m), 6.53 (1H, s), 6,83-6,88 (3H, m) , 7.02-7.04 (1H, m), 7.32 ^ 7.41 (2H, m), 7.63-7 · 68 (2H, m), 8 '”(s), 8,63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 520 [M Shikuang 40% " 18 jQC〇hi 1H NMR (400MHz, GD30D) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s) r 2.71-3.00 ( 6H, m), 3.47-3.56 (2H, m), 4.64.4.69 (1H, m), 6.63-6.65 (1H, m), 6.83-7.39 (6H, m), 7.60-7.69 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.29 (s) r 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 5D6 [M + H wide 43% * 19 ηγχ9 HO% NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 109 (3H, s), 1.14 (3H, s), 2J7-3.00 (4H, m), 4.63-4.67 (1H, m), 4.98 (2H, s), 6.38-6.40 (1H, m), 6.81-6,83 (1H, m ), 7.12-7.14 (1H, d), 7,26-7.48 (5H, m), 7JO-7. 78 (4H, m), 8.06 (1Hf s), 8.28 (s), 8.60 (s); LRMS APC) m / z 528 [M + Hf 33% 133 200531959

*20 CH- 1H NMR (400MHz, GD3OD) 6: 1.09 {3H, s), 1.15 (3H, s), 2.17 (6H, s), 2,75-3.00 (4H, m), 4.37-4.46 (2H, m), 4.64-4.82 (1H, m)v 6.79-6.82 {1H, m), 6.91 (2H, s), 6,97-7.01 (1H, m), 7.33-7.40 {2H, m)y 7.68-7.74 {2H, m), 8.05 (1H, s), β.28 {$}, 8.61 (s|; LRMS APCI m/z 5Q6 [M+H]4 48% ★21 OI TH NMR {400MHz, CD3OD) δ; 1.13 (3H, s), 1.18 (3H, s), 2.80-3.06 (4H, m), 4.52 (2H, m), 4.64-4.77 (1H, m), 6,82-6,84 (1H, m), 7.00-7.25 (3H, m), 7.39-7.44 (2H, m), 7.73^7.78 {2H, m), 8.08 (1H, S), 8.29 ($), 8.62 (s); UmS APGI m/z 546 [M+H]+ 20% *22 ^χα0Η TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD} δ: 1.07 (3Ht s), 1.13 (3H s}r 2J3-2.98 (4H, m), 4.63-4.76 (3H, m), 6.75-6.78 (1H, m): 6.95-7.05 (3H, m), 7.33-7,40 (3H, m), 7,60-7.80 (5H, m), 8,04 (1H, s), 8,26 (s), 8,60 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 528 [M+H]+ 62% i 23 I h3c qh3 TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) 6: 1.07 (3H, s), 1,11 (3H, s), 1.33 (6H, s), 274-2.96 (4H, m), 3,52 (2H, s), 4.56-4 JO (2H, m), 6J2-6 J4 (1H, d), 6.82^6.84 (1H, d)t 7,04 (1H, m), 7,20-7.36 (4H, m), 7.49-7.57 (2H, m) 8.06 C1Ht s), 8.29 (s), 8J3 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 520 [M+Hf 35% 實例14 :為在純化之前與2M甲醇氨共沸。 *在利用管柱層析法於矽凝膠上純化(以90 : 10 : 1的二氣甲烷:曱醇: 0.88氨沖提)之前,將粗產物化合物與2M的曱醇氨共沸。此接著在曱醇(x3) 5 及二乙基醚(x3)中進一步共沸,以獲得想要的產物,如為一白色固體。 134 200531959 實例24至27 可使用類似於描述在實例3中的方法來製備下列通式 所顯示的下列化合物。在室溫下,以1-1.1當量的三乙胺三 氟化氫來處理適當的起始物質18-72小時。* 20 CH-1H NMR (400MHz, GD3OD) 6: 1.09 (3H, s), 1.15 (3H, s), 2.17 (6H, s), 2,75-3.00 (4H, m), 4.37-4.46 (2H , m), 4.64-4.82 (1H, m) v 6.79-6.82 (1H, m), 6.91 (2H, s), 6,97-7.01 (1H, m), 7.33-7.40 (2H, m) y 7.68 -7.74 {2H, m), 8.05 (1H, s), β.28 {$}, 8.61 (s |; LRMS APCI m / z 5Q6 [M + H] 4 48% ★ 21 OI TH NMR {400MHz, CD3OD ) δ; 1.13 (3H, s), 1.18 (3H, s), 2.80-3.06 (4H, m), 4.52 (2H, m), 4.64-4.77 (1H, m), 6,82-6,84 ( 1H, m), 7.00-7.25 (3H, m), 7.39-7.44 (2H, m), 7.73 ^ 7.78 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, S), 8.29 ($), 8.62 (s); UmS APGI m / z 546 [M + H] + 20% * 22 ^ χα0Η TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07 (3Ht s), 1.13 (3H s) r 2J3-2.98 (4H, m), 4.63-4.76 (3H, m), 6.75-6.78 (1H, m): 6.95-7.05 (3H, m), 7.33-7,40 (3H, m), 7,60-7.80 (5H, m), 8,04 ( 1H, s), 8,26 (s), 8,60 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 528 [M + H] + 62% i 23 I h3c qh3 TH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) 6: 1.07 (3H , s), 1,11 (3H, s), 1.33 (6H, s), 274-2.96 (4H, m), 3,52 (2H, s), 4.56-4 JO (2H, m), 6J2- 6 J4 (1H, d), 6.82 ^ 6.84 (1H, d) t 7,04 (1H, m), 7,20-7.36 (4H, m), 7.49-7. 57 (2H, m) 8.06 C1Ht s), 8.29 (s), 8J3 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 520 [M + Hf 35% Example 14: For azeotropy with 2M methanol ammonia before purification. * Before purification on silica gel using column chromatography (extracted with digas methane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia at 90: 10: 1), the crude product compound was azeotroped with 2M methanol methanol. This is followed by further azeotroping in methanol (x3) 5 and diethyl ether (x3) to obtain the desired product, as a white solid. 134 200531959 Examples 24 to 27 The following compounds shown by the following general formula can be prepared using a method similar to that described in Example 3. At room temperature, the appropriate starting material is treated with 1-1.1 equivalents of triethylamine trifluoride for 18-72 hours.

OHOH

編號 Qi 資料 產率 24 I 1H NMR (400MHz, CDaOD) δ: 1.01 (3H, s),1.03 (3H,s),2.63-2.87 (4H, m), 3.52 (2H, s), 3.84 (3H, s), 4.38 (2H, s), 4,56-4.60 (1H, m), 6J8-6.80 (1H, m), 6.94-6.97 (1H, m), 7.00-7.02 (1H, m), 7.11-7.20 (4H, m), 7.26^7,29 (2H, m), 7.87-7.89 (2H, d), 7.98-7.99 (d), 8.21 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 534 [Μ+ΗΓ 75% 25 HO Η=εΛ 0 nH NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: 0.96-1.04 (9H, m), 2.60-2.88 (4H, m), 3.16-3.33 (2H, m), 3.66, 3.79 (2H, 2xs), 4.61, 4.66 (2H, 2xs), 4.64, 4.79 (1H, m), 6.56 (1H, m), 6.73-6.79 (2H, m), 6.92-7.19 (6H, m), 7.98 (1H, m), 8.23 (s),8.65 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+H]+ 41% 26 1 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: 0.98 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.61-2.84 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, s), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.54-4.57 (1H, m), 6J5-6.77 (3H, m), 6.91-6.94 (1H, m), 6.96-6.99 (1H, m], 7.08-7.18 (6H, m), 7.33-7.40 (4H, m), 7.98 (s), 8.21 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 568 [M+H]4 93% 135 5 200531959 27 rrOH 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 44% α (3Η, s), 1.08 (3Η, s), 2.66-2.93 (4H, m), 3.52 (2H, m), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.61 (1H, m), 6.81 (1H,m), 6.79 (1H, d), 6.81 (1H, d), 6.99-7.22 (6H, m), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.28 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS ARC! m/2 526 [M+H]+ 實例 28··Ν-金剛烷基-2-{3-[(2r)-2_({(2R)_2_[3_(甲醯基胺基) 苯基]-2-羥乙基}胺基)丙基]笨基}乙醯胺No. Qi Data Yield 24 I 1H NMR (400MHz, CDaOD) δ: 1.01 (3H, s), 1.03 (3H, s), 2.63-2.87 (4H, m), 3.52 (2H, s), 3.84 (3H, s), 4.38 (2H, s), 4,56-4.60 (1H, m), 6J8-6.80 (1H, m), 6.94-6.97 (1H, m), 7.00-7.02 (1H, m), 7.11- 7.20 (4H, m), 7.26 ^ 7,29 (2H, m), 7.87-7.89 (2H, d), 7.98-7.99 (d), 8.21 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 534 (Μ + ΗΓ 75% 25 HO Η = εΛ 0 nH NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: 0.96-1.04 (9H, m), 2.60-2.88 (4H, m), 3.16-3.33 (2H, m), 3.66, 3.79 (2H, 2xs), 4.61, 4.66 (2H, 2xs), 4.64, 4.79 (1H, m), 6.56 (1H, m), 6.73-6.79 (2H, m), 6.92-7.19 (6H, m), 7.98 (1H, m), 8.23 (s), 8.65 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + H] + 41% 26 1 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) δ: 0.98 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.61-2.84 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, s), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.54-4.57 (1H, m), 6J5-6.77 (3H, m), 6.91-6.94 (1H, m), 6.96-6.99 (1H, m), 7.08-7.18 (6H, m), 7.33-7.40 (4H, m), 7.98 (s), 8.21 (s), 8.56 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 568 [M + H] 4 93% 135 5 200531959 27 rrOH 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 44% α (3Η, s), 1.08 (3Η, s), 2. 66-2.93 (4H, m), 3.52 (2H, m), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.61 (1H, m), 6.81 (1H, m), 6.79 (1H, d), 6.81 (1H, d) , 6.99-7.22 (6H, m), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.28 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS ARC! M / 2 526 [M + H] + Example 28 ·· N-adamantyl- 2- {3-[(2r) -2 _ ({(2R) _2_ [3_ (methylamidoamino) phenyl] -2-hydroxyethyl} amino) propyl] benzyl} acetamidamine

5 在40°c下,加熱在甲醇(5毫升)與水(1.5毫升)中之製備 34的產物(5〇〇毫克,0.81毫莫耳)與氟化銨(2〇〇毫克,5.4毫 莫耳)的混合物18小時。然後,在真空中濃縮該反應混合 物,利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化殘餘物,以9〇 ·· 1〇 ·· 〇·1的二氯甲烷:甲醇:0.88氨沖提,以獲得標題化合物, 10 如為一海綿狀物質,產率84%,347毫克。 iH NMR(400 MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 1.05-l.l〇(m,3H), 1·64-1·74(6Η ’ m) ’ 1·98_2·03(9Η,m),2·36-2·98(5Η,m), 3·36(2Η,s),4·46-4·60(1Η,m),6·46-7.20(6Η,m),7·96(1Η, s),8.28(s),8.56(s),LRMS ESI m/z 506 [M+H]+ !5實例29 :叫3,4-二甲基节基(甲醯基胺 基)-4-羥基苯基]-2-羥乙基}胺基)乙基]苯基丨乙醯胺 136 2005319595 The product of Preparation 34 (500 mg, 0.81 mmol) and ammonium fluoride (200 mg, 5.4 mmol) were heated in methanol (5 ml) and water (1.5 ml) at 40 ° C. Ear) mixture for 18 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified on a silica gel by column chromatography, and extracted with dichloromethane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia of 90 ·· 10 ·· 0.1, and The title compound was obtained as 10 in the form of a sponge, with a yield of 84% and 347 mg. iH NMR (400 MHz, CD30D) δ: 1.05-110 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.74 (6Η 'm)' 1.98_2 · 03 (9Η, m), 2.36- 2.98 (5Η, m), 3.36 (2Η, s), 4.46-4 · 60 (1Η, m), 6.46-7.20 (6Η, m), 7.96 (1Η, s) , 8.28 (s), 8.56 (s), LRMS ESI m / z 506 [M + H] +! 5 Example 29: Called 3,4-dimethylbenzyl (methylamidoamino) -4-hydroxybenzene Phenyl] -2-hydroxyethyl} amino) ethyl] phenyl 丨 acetamidamine 136 200531959

OHOH

從製備102的產物,使用類似於實例4-12的方法來製備 標題化合物,如為一固體。 bNMRGOO MHz,CD30D) : 2·20(6Η,m),3·00(2Η, 5 m),3·18(2Η,m),3·28(2Η,m),3·56(2Η,s),4·28(2Η, s),4·81(1Η,m),6.81(1H,d),6·98(2Η,m),7·05(2Η, m),7·20(4Η,m),7·30(1Η,t),8.10(s),8.30(s) ; LRMS ESI 476 [M+H]+ 實例30至37 10 可使用類似於描述在實例3中的方法來製備下列通式 所顯示的下列化合物。在室溫下,以1-1.1當量的三乙胺三 氟化氫來處理適當的起始物質18-72小時。From the product of Preparation 102, a method similar to that of Example 4-12 was used to prepare the title compound as a solid. bNMRGOO MHz, CD30D): 2.20 (6Η, m), 3.00 (2Η, 5 m), 3.18 (2Η, m), 3.28 (2Η, m), 3.56 (2Η, s ), 4.28 (2Η, s), 4.81 (1Η, m), 6.81 (1H, d), 6.98 (2Η, m), 7.05 (2Η, m), 7.20 (4Η M), 7.30 (1Η, t), 8.10 (s), 8.30 (s); LRMS ESI 476 [M + H] + Examples 30 to 37 10 can be prepared using methods similar to those described in Example 3 The following compounds are shown by the following formulas. At room temperature, the appropriate starting material is treated with 1-1.1 equivalents of triethylamine trifluoride for 18-72 hours.

OHOH

〇 編號 Qi 資料 產率 30 ,ja、 NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 0^4 (3Η, s), 0.97 (3Η, s), 2.33 (3H, s), 2.56^2.81 (4H, m)t 3.43 (2H, s), 4.21 (2H, s), 4.52-4.55 (1H, m), 6.73 (1H, m), 6.89-6.95 (2H, m), 7.03-7.13 (7H, m), 7,98 (d), 8.19 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 522 [Μ+ΗΓ 26% 137 200531959〇 Number Qi data yield 30, ja, NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 0 ^ 4 (3Η, s), 0.97 (3Η, s), 2.33 (3H, s), 2.56 ^ 2.81 (4H, m ) t 3.43 (2H, s), 4.21 (2H, s), 4.52-4.55 (1H, m), 6.73 (1H, m), 6.89-6.95 (2H, m), 7.03-7.13 (7H, m), 7,98 (d), 8.19 (s), 8.52 (s); LRMS ESI m / z 522 [Μ + ΗΓ 26% 137 200531959

31 ,^C^F 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 0.99 (3H, s), 1.01 (3H, s), 2.60-2.85 (4H, m), 3.49 (2H, s), 4.36 (2H, s), 4.54-4.59 (1H, m), 6.75 (1H, d), 6.92 (1H, dd), 6.98 (1H, d), 7.08-7.18 (3H, m), 7.31 (2H, d), 7.48 (2H, d), 8.00 (d), 8.22 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 544 [M+H]+ 27% 32 NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.97 (3H, s), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.59-2.86 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.53-4.56 (1Hf m), 6.74 (1H, d), 6.92 (1H, d), 6.98 (1H, bd), 7.08-7.17 (3H, m), 7.29 (2H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 8.00 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS ESI m/z 501 [M+Hf 38% 33 1 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1·00 (3H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 2.62-2.86 (4H, m), 3*47 (2H, s), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.55-4.58 (1H,m), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99 (1H, dd), 7.04 (1H, d), 7.14-7.23 (5H, m), 7.29 (1H, s), 7.31 (1H, s), 8.07 (1H, dO, 8.29 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 560 [M+H]+ 49% 34 1H NMR (400MHz,CD3OD) δ: 0.93 (3H,s)· 0.96 (3H,s), 2.51-2.83 (4H, m), 3.47 (2H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.52-4.55 (1H, m), 6.73-6.76 (3H, m), 6.90-6.97 (2H, m), 7.04-7.06 (2H, m)t 7.12-7.14 (2H, m), 7.20-7.33 (5H, m), 7.99 (1H,bs), 8·21 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 568 [M+H]+ 82 % 138 20053195931, ^ C ^ F 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 0.99 (3H, s), 1.01 (3H, s), 2.60-2.85 (4H, m), 3.49 (2H, s), 4.36 (2H , s), 4.54-4.59 (1H, m), 6.75 (1H, d), 6.92 (1H, dd), 6.98 (1H, d), 7.08-7.18 (3H, m), 7.31 (2H, d), 7.48 (2H, d), 8.00 (d), 8.22 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 544 [M + H] + 27% 32 NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.97 (3H, s ), 1.00 (3H, s), 2.59-2.86 (4H, m), 3.48 (2H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.53-4.56 (1Hf m), 6.74 (1H, d), 6.92 (1H , d), 6.98 (1H, bd), 7.08-7.17 (3H, m), 7.29 (2H, d), 7.55 (2H, d), 8.00 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.64 (s) ; LRMS ESI m / z 501 [M + Hf 38% 33 1 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.00 (3H, s), 1.02 (3H, s), 2.62-2.86 (4H, m), 3 * 47 (2H, s), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.55-4.58 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99 (1H, dd), 7.04 (1H, d), 7.14-7.23 (5H , m), 7.29 (1H, s), 7.31 (1H, s), 8.07 (1H, dO, 8.29 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 560 [M + H] + 49% 34 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.93 (3H, s) 0.96 (3H, s), 2.51-2.83 (4H, m), 3.47 (2H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.52-4.55 (1H , m), 6.73-6.76 (3H, m), 6.90-6.97 (2 H, m), 7.04-7.06 (2H, m) t 7.12-7.14 (2H, m), 7.20-7.33 (5H, m), 7.99 (1H, bs), 8.21 (s), 8.54 (s) ; LRMS APCI m / z 568 [M + H] + 82% 138 200531959

35 XX 屮 NMR (400MHz,CD3OD) δ: 0.99 (3Η, s),1.01 (3Η, s),2.61-2.86 (4Η, m), 3.47 (2H, s), 4.23 (2H, s), 4.55-4.58 (1H, m), 6.64-6.66 (1H, m), 6.75-6.79 (1H, m), 6.92-7.16 (8H, m), 7.99 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.54 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 526 [M+H]+ 50% 36 "Os nH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.02 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 1.44-1.55 (2H, m), 2.00-2.04 (2H, m), 2.52-2.87 (8H, m), 2.39 (2H, s), 3.55-3.61 (1H, m), 4.56-4.59 (1H, m), 6.76 (1Ή, d), 6.93-6.98 (2H, m), 7.07-7.16 (3H, m)f 8.00 (1H,d),8.23 (s), 8.55 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 486 [M+H]+ 40% 37 八〇¥〇 NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.06 (3H,s),1.08 (3H, s), 2 67-2.95 (4H, m), 3.07 (3H, s), 3.56 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, s), 4.60 (1H, dd), 6.81 (1H, d), 6.98 (1H, dd), 7.04 (1H, d), 7.14-7.25 (4H, m)t 7.44 (2H, d), 7.84 (2H, d), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.28 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 554 [M+H]+ 實例30至37 在室溫下,攪拌在四氫呋喃(5毫升)中之適當的醯胺、 三乙胺三氟化氫(1當量)2天。然後,在真空中濃縮該混合 5 物,以甲醇氨處理殘餘物及蒸發(χ3),以遺留一混於90: 10 : 1的二氣曱烷:甲醇:0.88氨中之海綿狀物質,過濾,然後 利用管柱層析法在矽凝膠上純化,以90: 10: 1的二氯甲烷; 甲醇:0.88氨沖提,以獲得標題化合物,如為一薄膜,將 139 200531959 其溶解在甲醇中及蒸發(x3),然後懸浮在二乙基醚中及蒸發 (x3),以產生一白色固體。 r\u35 XX 屮 NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.99 (3Η, s), 1.01 (3Η, s), 2.61-2.86 (4Η, m), 3.47 (2H, s), 4.23 (2H, s), 4.55- 4.58 (1H, m), 6.64-6.66 (1H, m), 6.75-6.79 (1H, m), 6.92-7.16 (8H, m), 7.99 (1H, d), 8.22 (s), 8.54 (s) ; LRMS APCI m / z 526 [M + H] + 50% 36 " Os nH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.02 (3H, s), 1.04 (3H, s), 1.44-1.55 (2H, m) , 2.00-2.04 (2H, m), 2.52-2.87 (8H, m), 2.39 (2H, s), 3.55-3.61 (1H, m), 4.56-4.59 (1H, m), 6.76 (1Ή, d) , 6.93-6.98 (2H, m), 7.07-7.16 (3H, m) f 8.00 (1H, d), 8.23 (s), 8.55 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 486 [M + H] + 40% 37 〇〇〇〇NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.08 (3H, s), 2 67-2.95 (4H, m), 3.07 (3H, s), 3.56 (2H, s), 4.45 (2H, s), 4.60 (1H, dd), 6.81 (1H, d), 6.98 (1H, dd), 7.04 (1H, d), 7.14-7.25 (4H, m) t 7.44 (2H , d), 7.84 (2H, d), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.28 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 554 [M + H] + Examples 30 to 37 Stir at room temperature Appropriate amidine and triethylamine hydrogen trifluoride (1 equivalent) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) for 2 days. Then, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was treated with methanol ammonia and evaporated (χ3) to leave a sponge-like substance mixed in 90: 10: 1 dioxane: methanol: 0.88 ammonia and filtered. , And then purified by column chromatography on silica gel with 90: 10: 1 dichloromethane; methanol: 0.88 ammonia to elute to obtain the title compound, if it is a thin film, dissolve 139 200531959 in methanol It was neutralized and evaporated (x3), then suspended in diethyl ether and evaporated (x3) to give a white solid. r \ u

ΎΎ

編號 Qi 實料 產率 38 TH NMR (400MHz, GD3OD) δ: 1.07 (3H, s), 1·14 (3H, s), 2.73-3.00 (6H, m), 3.57-3.62 (2Ht m), 4.65-4.70 (1H, m), 6.83 (1H,d), 7.01-7.05 (1H,m), 7.16-7.40 (7H, m), 7.61-7.67 (2H, m}9 8.09 (1H, d), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s)* LRMS APCI m/z 476 [M+H]+ 52% 39 rH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.94-1.34 (11H, m), 1.58-1.80 (6H, m), 2,74-3.00 (4H, m), 3.14·3·30 (2H, m), 4.65-4.69 (1H, m), 6.83 (IH, d), 7.02-7.06(1H,m),7.32-7.31(2H,m),7.37-7.73 (2H, m), 8.07 (1H, d), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 468 [M+H]+ 65% 40 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.09 (3H, s),1.11 (3H, s), 1.46-1.80 (6H, m), 2.76-2.95 (4H, m), 3.35 (2H, bs), 3,69 (2H, bs), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99-7.02 (1H, m), 7.18-7.30 (3H, m), 7.33-7.37 (1H, m),8.04 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 438 [M+Hf 69% 140 200531959Number Qi Actual yield 38 TH NMR (400MHz, GD3OD) δ: 1.07 (3H, s), 1.14 (3H, s), 2.73-3.00 (6H, m), 3.57-3.62 (2Ht m), 4.65 -4.70 (1H, m), 6.83 (1H, d), 7.01-7.05 (1H, m), 7.16-7.40 (7H, m), 7.61-7.67 (2H, m) 9 8.09 (1H, d), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s) * LRMS APCI m / z 476 [M + H] + 52% 39 rH NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 0.94-1.34 (11H, m), 1.58-1.80 (6H, m) , 2,74-3.00 (4H, m), 3.14 · 3 · 30 (2H, m), 4.65-4.69 (1H, m), 6.83 (IH, d), 7.02-7.06 (1H, m), 7.32- 7.31 (2H, m), 7.37-7.73 (2H, m), 8.07 (1H, d), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 468 [M + H] + 65% 40 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.09 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 1.46-1.80 (6H, m), 2.76-2.95 (4H, m), 3.35 (2H, bs), 3, 69 (2H, bs), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99-7.02 (1H, m), 7.18-7.30 (3H, m), 7.33-7.37 (1H, m), 8.04 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 438 [M + Hf 69% 140 200531959

41 F F ’H NMR (400MHz,CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 (3H,s), 1.11 (3H, s),2.69-3Ό3 (6H, m), 3.47^3.67 (2H, m), 4.63-4.67 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.30-7.64 (8H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APC) m/z 542 [M+H]+ 52% 42 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.13 (3Hr s), 1.88-1.98 (2H, m), 2.64-2.80 (4H, m), 2.89-3.00 (2H, m), 3.38-3.46 (2H, m), 4.63-4.67 (1H, m)r 6.81 (1H, d), 6.98^7.08 (1H, m), 7.10-7.30 (5H, m), 7.30-7.40 (2H, m), 7.62-7.70 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 488 [Μ+ΗΓ 59% 43 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.71-3.04 (8H, s), 4.50-4.80 (2H, m), 6.80 (1H, d): 6.96-7.06 (1H, m), 7.11-7.20 (4H, m), 7.31-7.42 (2H, m), 7.68-7.71 (2H, m), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.27 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 488 [M+H]+ 56% 44 iH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 2.70-2.97 (4H, m), 3.06 (2H, t), 3.71 (2H, t), 4.64-4.68 (1H, m), 6.82-6.86 (IH, m), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.19^7.38 (4H, m), 7.61-7.64 (2H, m), 7.72 (1H, t), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.45 (1H, d), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 477 [M+Hf 62% 141 20053195941 FF 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 2.69-3Ό3 (6H, m), 3.47 ^ 3.67 (2H, m), 4.63-4.67 ( 1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.30-7.64 (8H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APC) m / z 542 [M + H] + 52% 42 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.13 (3Hr s), 1.88-1.98 (2H, m), 2.64-2.80 (4H, m), 2.89-3.00 (2H, m), 3.38-3.46 (2H, m), 4.63-4.67 (1H, m) r 6.81 (1H, d), 6.98 ^ 7.08 (1H, m), 7.10-7.30 ( 5H, m), 7.30-7.40 (2H, m), 7.62-7.70 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.27 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 488 [Μ + ΗΓ 59% 43 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.06 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.71-3.04 (8H, s), 4.50-4.80 (2H, m), 6.80 (1H, d) : 6.96-7.06 (1H, m), 7.11-7.20 (4H, m), 7.31-7.42 (2H, m), 7.68-7.71 (2H, m), 8.06 (1H, d), 8.27 (s), 8.61 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 488 [M + H] + 56% 44 iH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 2.70-2.97 (4H, m), 3.06 (2H, t), 3.71 (2H, t), 4.64-4.68 (1H, m), 6.82-6.86 (IH, m), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.19 ^ 7.38 (4H, m), 7.61-7.64 (2H, m), 7.72 (1H, t), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.45 (1H, d), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 477 [M + Hf 62% 141 200531959

45 XT、 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.12 (3H,s), 2,70-3.00 (6H, m), 3.50-3.60 (2H, m), 3.74 (3H, s), 4.63-4.66 (1H, m), 6.80-6.86 (3H, m), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.12 (2H, d), 7.30-7.39 (2Hr m), 7.60-7.65 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 506 [M+H]+ 28% 46 ^wS〇,nh2 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.13 (3H, s), 1.18 (3H, s), 2.75-3.06 {6H, m), 3.62 (2H, t), 4.68-4.75 (1H, m), 6.85 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H, d), 7.37-7.45 (4H, m), 7.62-7.70 (2H, m), 7.80 (2H, d), 8.12 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 555 [M+Hf 27% 47 xo 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.ΜΙ.24 (6H, m), 2.80-3.06 (7H, m), 3.80-3.84 (1H, bs), 3.93-3.97 (1H, bs), 4.55-4.59 (1H, bs), 4.68-4.73 (1H, m), 6.87 (1H, dd), 7.00-7.15 (3H, m), 7.20-7.30 (2H, m), 7.82-7.87 (1H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 488 [M+H]+ 57% 48 ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: Λ ΛΑ (3H, s), 1.19 (3H, s), 1.74 (6H, s), 2.07 (3H, s), 2.15 (6H, s), 2.76-3.10 (4H, m), 4.56 (1H, bs), 4.64-4.72 (1H, m), 6.84 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H, d), 7.31-7.39 (2H, m), 7.58-7,62 (2H, m), 8.11 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 506 [M+H]+ 8% 142 200531959 49 —€P 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.00-1.08 (6H, m), 2.00 (1H, d), 2.26-2.38 (1H, m), 2.63-3.30 (7H, m), 3.40-3.58 (2H, m), 4.46-4.56 (1H, d), 4.60-4.68 (1H, m), 6.58-6.68 (2H, m), 6.80-6.90 (1H, m), 6.96-7.34 (7H, m)t 8.08 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI rri/z 514 [M+H]+ 19% 50 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.10 (3H, s), 1.14 (3H, s), 2.27.3.00 (6H, m), 3.57-3.60 (2H, t), 4.63-4.71 (1H, m), 6.71 (1H, d), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99-7.09 (3H, m), 7.32-7.39 (2H, m),7.61-7.67 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 526 [M+H]+ 17%45 XT, 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.12 (3H, s), 2,70-3.00 (6H, m), 3.50-3.60 (2H, m), 3.74 (3H , s), 4.63-4.66 (1H, m), 6.80-6.86 (3H, m), 7.00-7.06 (1H, m), 7.12 (2H, d), 7.30-7.39 (2Hr m), 7.60-7.65 ( 2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 506 [M + H] + 28% 46 ^ wS〇, nh2 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ : 1.13 (3H, s), 1.18 (3H, s), 2.75-3.06 (6H, m), 3.62 (2H, t), 4.68-4.75 (1H, m), 6.85 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H , d), 7.37-7.45 (4H, m), 7.62-7.70 (2H, m), 7.80 (2H, d), 8.12 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.64 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 555 [M + Hf 27% 47 xo 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.ΜΙ.24 (6H, m), 2.80-3.06 (7H, m), 3.80-3.84 (1H, bs), 3.93- 3.97 (1H, bs), 4.55-4.59 (1H, bs), 4.68-4.73 (1H, m), 6.87 (1H, dd), 7.00-7.15 (3H, m), 7.20-7.30 (2H, m), 7.82-7.87 (1H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 488 [M + H] + 57% 48 ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: Λ ΛΑ (3H, s), 1.19 (3H, s), 1.74 (6H, s), 2.07 (3H, s), 2.15 (6H, s), 2.76-3.10 (4H, m), 4.56 (1H, bs ), 4.64-4.72 (1H, m), 6. 84 (1H, d), 7.03 (1H, d), 7.31-7.39 (2H, m), 7.58-7,62 (2H, m), 8.11 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s) ; LRMS APCI m / z 506 [M + H] + 8% 142 200531959 49 — € P 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.00-1.08 (6H, m), 2.00 (1H, d), 2.26-2.38 ( 1H, m), 2.63-3.30 (7H, m), 3.40-3.58 (2H, m), 4.46-4.56 (1H, d), 4.60-4.68 (1H, m), 6.58-6.68 (2H, m), 6.80-6.90 (1H, m), 6.96-7.34 (7H, m) t 8.08 (1H, s), 8.30 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI rri / z 514 [M + H] + 19% 50 'H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.10 (3H, s), 1.14 (3H, s), 2.27.3.00 (6H, m), 3.57-3.60 (2H, t), 4.63-4.71 (1H, m) , 6.71 (1H, d), 6.82 (1H, d), 6.99-7.09 (3H, m), 7.32-7.39 (2H, m), 7.61-7.67 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 526 [M + H] + 17%

實例51至55 可使用類似於描述在實例3中的方法來製備下列通式 所顯示的下列化合物。在室溫下,以1-1.1當量的三乙胺三 5 氟化氫來處理適當的起始物質18-72小時。Examples 51 to 55 The methods similar to those described in Example 3 can be used to prepare the following compounds shown by the following general formula. At room temperature, the appropriate starting material is treated with 1-1.1 equivalents of triethylamine tris 5H2F for 18-72 hours.

〇 143 200531959〇 143 200531959

編號 Qi 資料 產率 51 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1,12 (3H, s), 2.24 (6Hf s), 2.69-3.01 (6H, m), 3.52-3.55 (2Hr m), 4.62-4.66 (1H, m), 6.82-6.84 (1H, m), 6.95-7.10 (4H, m), 7.31-7.37 (2H, m), 7.60-7.70 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 504 [Μ+ΗΓ 81% 52 C! rH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 2.69^2.96 (4H, m), 3.01-3.08 (2H, m), 3.61-3.66 (2H, m), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d)t 7.00-7,03 (1H, m), 7.16-7.21 (2H, m), 7.28-7.40 (4H, m), 7.61-7.65 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 510 [Μ+ΗΓ 79% 53 ίΗ N1VIR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.34 (6H, s), 2.71-2.79 (2H, m), Z95-3.01 (4ht m), 3.43-3.49 (2H, m)f 4.64-4.67 91H, m), 6.83 (1H, d), 6.95-6.97 (3H, m), 7.02-7.08 (1H, m), 7.33-7.41 (2H, m), 7.67-7.73 (2H, m)f 8.12 (1H, s)f 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 504 [M+H]+ 96% 54 J0T 'H— NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3Hf s), 2.27 (3H, s), 2.69-2.98 (6H, m), 3.54-3.60 (2H, m), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 7.00-7.14 (5H, m), 7.30-7.38 (2H, m)f 7.59-7.67 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.62 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 504 [M+H]+ 86% 144 200531959 55 ίΓ^ι NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 76% 'HN (3H, s), 1.12 (3H, s), 2.68-3.02 (4H, 輕 U m), 3.62-3.97 (2H, m), 3.70-3.74 (2H, • m)f 4.64-4.68 (1H, m), 6.83 (1H, d), * ,V 7.02 (1H, d), 7.34-7.48 (6H, m), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.65-7.67 (1H, m), 7.72-7.76 (1H, m), 7.80-7.84 (1H, m), 8.18 (1H, s),8.20 (1H, d), 8.29 (s), 8.62 (s); LRMS APCI m/z 526 [M+H]+ 實例56 : 3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基冰羥基苯基)-2-羥 乙基胺基]丙基}-N-[2-(4-羥基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]苯甲醯胺No. Qi Data Yield 51 1H NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1,12 (3H, s), 2.24 (6Hf s), 2.69-3.01 (6H, m), 3.52-3.55 ( 2Hr m), 4.62-4.66 (1H, m), 6.82-6.84 (1H, m), 6.95-7.10 (4H, m), 7.31-7.37 (2H, m), 7.60-7.70 (2H, m), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 504 [Μ + ΗΓ 81% 52 C! RH NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3H, s), 2.69 ^ 2.96 (4H, m), 3.01-3.08 (2H, m), 3.61-3.66 (2H, m), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d) t 7.00 -7,03 (1H, m), 7.16-7.21 (2H, m), 7.28-7.40 (4H, m), 7.61-7.65 (2H, m), 8.08 (1H, s), 8.28 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 510 [Μ + ΗΓ 79% 53 Η N1VIR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.05 (3H, s), 1.13 (3H, s), 2.34 (6H, s), 2.71-2.79 (2H, m), Z95-3.01 (4ht m), 3.43-3.49 (2H, m) f 4.64-4.67 91H, m), 6.83 (1H, d), 6.95-6.97 (3H, m), 7.02-7.08 (1H, m), 7.33-7.41 (2H, m), 7.67-7.73 (2H, m) f 8.12 (1H, s) f 8.29 (s), 8.63 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 504 [M + H] + 96% 54 J0T 'H— NMR (400MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.04 (3H, s), 1.11 (3Hf s), 2.27 (3H, s), 2.69-2.98 (6H, m), 3.54 -3.60 (2H, m), 4.62-4.65 (1H, m), 6.82 (1H, d), 7.00-7.14 (5H, m), 7.30-7.38 (2H, m) f 7.59-7.67 (2H, m) , 8.08 (1H, s), 8.29 (s), 8.62 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 504 [M + H] + 86% 144 200531959 55 Γ ^ NMR (400MHz, CD3〇D) δ: 1.04 76 % 'HN (3H, s), 1.12 (3H, s), 2.68-3.02 (4H, light U m), 3.62-3.97 (2H, m), 3.70-3.74 (2H, • m) f 4.64-4.68 ( 1H, m), 6.83 (1H, d), *, V 7.02 (1H, d), 7.34-7.48 (6H, m), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.65-7.67 (1H, m), 7.72-7.76 (1H, m), 7.80-7.84 (1H, m), 8.18 (1H, s), 8.20 (1H, d), 8.29 (s), 8.62 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 526 [M + H] + Example 56: 3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoaminoglacial hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} -N- [2 -(4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] benzamide

5 從製備138的產物,使用類似於實例38-50的方法來製 備標題化合物,如為一棕色玻璃(35毫克,31%)。5 From the product of Preparation 138, use a procedure similar to that in Example 38-50 to prepare the title compound as a brown glass (35 mg, 31%).

】HNMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1·03(3Η,d),1·27(6Η, s),2·56-2·90(4Η,m),3·45(2Η,s),4·55-4·58(1Η,πι), 6·67-6·72(3Η,m),6·85·6·87(1Η,m),7·19-7·26(5Η,m), 10 7·38(1Η,s),7·43(1Η,d),7.91(d),8.21(s),8.51(s) ; LRMS APCI m/z 506 [M+H]+ 實例 57 : N-{5-[(lR)-2-((lR)-2-{3-[3-(3,4-二氫 _1H-異喹啉 _ 2-基)-3-側氧丙基]苯基}-l-曱基乙基胺基)-1-羥乙基]-2-羥 基苯基}甲醯胺 145 200531959HNMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.03 (3Η, d), 1.27 (6Η, s), 2.56-2.90 (4Η, m), 3.45 (2Η, s), 4 · 55-4 · 58 (1Η, m), 6.67-6 · 72 (3Η, m), 6.85 · 6 · 87 (1Η, m), 7.19-7 · 26 (5Η, m ), 10 7 · 38 (1Η, s), 7.43 (1Η, d), 7.91 (d), 8.21 (s), 8.51 (s); LRMS APCI m / z 506 [M + H] + Example 57 : N- {5-[(lR) -2-((lR) -2- {3- [3- (3,4-dihydro_1H-isoquinolin-2-yl) -3-oxopropane Phenyl] phenyl} -l-fluorenylethylamino) -1-hydroxyethyl] -2-hydroxyphenyl} formamidine 145 200531959

從製備138的產物,使用類似於實例38-50的方法來製 備標題化合物,如為一棕色玻璃(3 5毫克,31 %)。 】H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD) δ: 1.00-1 ·〇5(3Η,m), 5 2.48-2.92(11Η,m),3·59(1Η,t),3·73(1Η,t),4·54-4·65(3Η, m),6·75-7·18(10Η,m),7.97(s),8.28(d),8.56(d) ; LRMS APCI m/z 502 [M+H]+ 式(1)之化合物作為強效性β 2同效劑因此調節平滑肌 鬆弛的能力可藉由在天竺鼠氣管條的電場刺激收縮上,測 10 量β2腎上腺素激導性受體刺激的效應來測量。 天竺鼠氣營 利用C02窒息來殺死雄性的唐金哈特利 (Dimkin-Hartley)天竺鼠(475-525克),並從大腿動脈驅血及 分離氣管。從每隻動物獲得四個製備品,立即開始喉下解 15 剖並取出2.5公分長的氣管。藉由相對於氣管肌肌肉來切割 軟骨來打開該氣管塊,然後橫切3-4個軟骨環寬。使用棉線 繫過上下軟骨帶,將所產生的長條製備品懸浮在5毫升的器 官槽中。在包含3 μΜ的吲哚美辛(西格瑪17378)、1 μΜ的胍 乙啶(西格瑪G8520)及10 μΜ的胺醯心安(Atenolol)(西格瑪 20 A7655)之經改質的克列伯氏余爵(Krebs Ringer)緩衝液(西From the product of Preparation 138, a method similar to that in Example 38-50 was used to prepare the title compound as a brown glass (35 mg, 31%). ] H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.00-1.05 (3Η, m), 5 2.48-2.92 (11Η, m), 3.59 (1Η, t), 3.73 (1Η, t) , 4.54-4 · 65 (3Η, m), 6.75-7 · 18 (10Η, m), 7.97 (s), 8.28 (d), 8.56 (d); LRMS APCI m / z 502 [M + H] + The compound of formula (1) acts as a potent β 2 synergist, so the ability to regulate the relaxation of smooth muscle can be measured by stimulating the contraction of electric field in guinea pig trachea strips, measuring 10 β 2 adrenergic receptors. Effect to measure. The guinea pig air camp uses CO2 asphyxiation to kill male Dimkin-Hartley guinea pigs (475-525 g), expels blood from the thigh arteries, and separates the trachea. Four preparations were obtained from each animal, and immediately underwent sub-throat dissection and removal of the 2.5 cm long trachea. The tracheal mass is opened by cutting cartilage relative to the trachea muscles, and then transect across 3-4 cartilage ring widths. A cotton thread was passed over the upper and lower cartilage bands, and the resulting strip preparation was suspended in a 5 ml organ trough. Modified Kleb's Residue containing 3 μM indomethacin (Sigma 17378), 1 μM guanethidine (Sigma G8520), and 10 μM Atenolol (Sigma 20 A7655) (Krebs Ringer) buffer (West

格瑪(Sigma)K0507)中,於施加1克的起始張力前,在37°C 下加熱並供應95% 〇2/5°/〇 C〇2的氣體20分鐘,以平衡該長條 146 200531959 (未繃緊)。在它們以15分鐘的間隔再繃緊(至1克)兩次期 間,讓該製備品進一步平衡30-45分鐘。經由與資料收集系 統連結的標準等比例轉換器(isometric transducers)(輝瑞 (Pfizer)定製設計)來記錄及監視張力改變。在保持張力平衡 5 後,使用下列參數讓該組織接受電場刺激(EFS):每2分鐘 傳導10秒,脈衝寬度〇·1微秒,10赫茲及連續遍及實驗長度 僅僅最大電壓(25伏特)。在氣管中的後神經節膽鹼激素性神 經之EFS會造成平滑肌單相收縮,並記錄牽搦高度。遍及該 實驗,藉由端動泵系統(幫浦流速7.5毫升/分鐘)讓器官槽持 10 續佈滿上述描述的克列伯氏侖爵緩衝液,除了當加入根據 本發明之β2同效劑時;然後,當累積注入該槽時停止該泵, 及在到達最大反應後於清洗出時期再次啟動。 毽力及功效之評估的實驗方法 在保持EFS平衡後,停止蠕動泵,以單一劑量3〇〇 ηΜ 15的異丙[去曱]腎上腺素(西格瑪15627)“灌注,,該些製備品,以 就抑制能收縮的EFS反應來建立一最大反應。然後,洗掉異 丙[去甲]腎上腺素超過40分鐘。在恢復灌注及洗出後,使用 半對數增加量的濃度,漸增、大量加入至該槽,以在全部 組織上進行對異丙[去甲]腎上腺素的標準曲線(異丙[去甲] 2〇腎上腺素曲線丨)。所使用的濃度範圍為广9至le/3e_6M。在異 丙[去甲]腎上腺素曲線的最後處,在開始異丙[去曱]腎上腺 素(作為内部對照)或根據本發明之β2同效劑的第二次曲線 月’再次清洗該些製備品4〇分鐘。以EFS反應的抑制百分比 來表示β2同效劑反應。藉由將該抑制表示為在曲線丨中由異 147 200531959 丙[去甲]腎上腺素所誘發的最大抑制之百分比來標準化β2 同效劑之資料。根據本發明之β2同效劑的EC5〇值指為在產 生最大效應一半時所需之化合物濃度。然後,根據本發明 之β2同效劑的資料可由(EC% β2同效劑)/(EC5〇異丙[去甲]腎 5 上腺素)的比率定義而表示為相對於異丙[去甲]腎上腺素的 效力。 經β-2調節的官能性活性之証實 使用上述方法來証實試驗化合物的β2同效劑活性;但 是’在建構根據本發明的β2同效劑之曲線前,以300ηΜ的ICI 10 118551(選擇性的β2拮抗劑,其可在該試驗化合物劑量反應 曲線的向右偏移中造成經β-2調節的效應之情況)預先培養 (最少45分鐘)該些製備品。 根據另一個替代實例,亦可藉由測量對β2受體產生最 大效應一半(E C 5 〇)所需之根據本發明的化合物濃度來測量 15 式(1)之化合物的β2受體之同效劑效力。 1合物之製错^ 在4%DMSO中,將化合物的1〇 mM/100% DMSO(二曱 基亞楓)貯存稀釋至所需要的頂端劑量。使用此頂端劑量來 建構10點半對數稀釋曲線,全部皆在4%的DMSO中。在每 2〇個實驗中及對在每片板上的對照井使用異丙[去曱]腎上腺 素(©格瑪,1-5627)作為標準。資料表示為異丙[去曱]腎上 腺素反應%。In Sigma (K0507), before applying an initial tension of 1 gram, heat and supply 95% 〇2 / 5 ° / 〇C〇2 gas at 37 ° C for 20 minutes to balance the strip 146 200531959 (not taut). The preparations were allowed to equilibrate for a further 30-45 minutes while they were tightened (to 1 g) twice at 15 minute intervals. Changes in tension are recorded and monitored via standard isometric transducers (custom-designed by Pfizer) linked to a data collection system. After maintaining the tension balance 5, the tissue was subjected to electric field stimulation (EFS) using the following parameters: conduction for 2 seconds every 2 minutes, pulse width of 0.1 microseconds, 10 Hz and continuous experiment length only maximum voltage (25 volts). Post-ganglion cholinergic neuronal EFS in the trachea causes a single-phase contraction of the smooth muscle and records the height of the retraction. Throughout this experiment, the organ trough was held for 10 minutes by an end-pump system (pump flow rate of 7.5 ml / min) and continued to be filled with the above-mentioned Krebslund buffer, except when the β2 synergist according to the present invention was added Time; then, the pump is stopped when cumulatively injected into the tank, and restarted at the washout period after reaching the maximum response. Experimental method for evaluation of strength and efficacy After maintaining EFS balance, stop the peristaltic pump and perfuse isoproterenol (Sigma 15627) with a single dose of 300 nM 15 ". The maximal response is established by inhibiting the contractible EFS response. Then, isopropyl [norepinephrine] is washed away for more than 40 minutes. After reperfusion and washing out, a semi-logarithmic increase in concentration is used, increasing gradually and in large quantities. To this slot, a standard curve for isopropyl [norepinephrine] (isopropyl [no]] 20 epinephrine curve) was performed on all tissues. The concentration range used was 9 to le / 3e_6M. At the end of the isopropyl [nor] adrenaline curve, the preparation of isopropyl [nor] adrenaline (as an internal control) or the second curve month of the β2 isoform according to the present invention 'was used to clean the preparations again. Preparation 40 minutes. The β2 synergist response is expressed as the percentage inhibition of the EFS response. This inhibition is normalized by expressing the inhibition as the percentage of the maximum inhibition induced by iso147 200531959 propyl [norepinephrine] in the curve. β2 equivalent The EC50 value of the β2 synergist according to the present invention refers to the concentration of the compound required to produce half of the maximum effect. Then, the information of the β2 synergist according to the present invention can be obtained from (EC% β2 synergist) / The ratio of (EC50 isopropyl [nor] adreno5 adrenaline) is defined and expressed as potency relative to isopropyl [nor] adrenaline. Confirmation of the functional activity regulated by β-2 was confirmed using the method described above Test compound β2 synergist activity; but 'before constructing the curve of β2 synergist according to the present invention, ICI 10 118551 (selective β2 antagonist, which can be used in the direction of the dose response curve of the test compound Cases of β-2 regulated effects in right shift) Pre-cultivation (minimum 45 minutes) of these preparations. According to another alternative example, half of the maximum effect on the β2 receptor can also be measured by measurement (EC 50). ) The required concentration of a compound according to the present invention is used to measure the potency of 15 β2 receptors of a compound of formula (1). The error of 1 compound ^ In 4% DMSO, the compound was 10 mM / 100 % DMSO (dihydrazine) to dilute to storage Top dose. Use this top dose to construct a 10:30 logarithmic dilution curve, all in 4% DMSO. In every 20 experiments and for control wells on each plate, use isopropyl [debrided] adrenal glands. (© Gamma, 1-5627) as standard. Data are expressed as% isoproterenol response.

IgJ包培養 在達爾貝扣斯(Dulbeccos)MEM/NUT MIX F12(吉普扣 148 200531959 (Gibco),21331-020)中,生長重組表現人類β2腎上腺素教 導性受體的CHO(中國倉鼠卵巢)細胞(從寇畢卡(Kobilka)等 人,PNAS84 : 46-50,1987 ;及布維爾(Bouvier)等人,]vj〇iIgJ cells were cultured in Dulbeccos MEM / NUT MIX F12 (Jeep 148 200531959 (Gibco), 21331-020), and CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) cells expressing human β2 adrenergic receptors were grown and recombined (From Kobilka et al., PNAS 84: 46-50, 1987; and Bouvier et al.,) Vj〇i

Pharmacol 33 : 133-1391988 CHOhp2),以 10%的胚胎牛血 5 清(西格瑪,F4135,批號90K8404 Exp 09/04)、2mM的麵驢 胺酸(西格瑪,G7513)、500微克/毫升的遺傳黴素 (geneticin)(西格瑪,G7034)及10微克/毫升的嘌呤黴素(西袼 瑪,P8833)補充。播種細胞以提供用來試驗之約90%的群集。 試驗方法 10 將25微升/井的每種化合物劑量傳至cAMP-迅速板 (FlasHplate)®(NEN,SMP004b),以 1%的DMSO作為基礎對 照及ΙΟΟηΜ的異丙[去甲]腎上腺素作為最大對照。加入25 微升/井的PBS,以1 : 2稀釋。胰蛋白酶化(0.25%的西格瑪, 丁4049)細胞,以PBS(吉普扣,14040-174)清洗及再懸浮於刺 15 激緩衝液(NEN,SMP004b)中,以提供1χ1〇6細胞/毫升 CHOhB2 〇以50微升/井的化合物來培養細胞1小時。然後, 藉由加入100微升/井包含0.18 uCi/毫升的125I-cAMP(NEN, NEX-130)之偵測緩衝液(NEN,SMP004b)來溶解細胞,及 在室溫下培養板子另外2小時。使用脫普康(Topcoimt) 20 NXT(博克(Packard))來定量黏結至迅速板⑧的125i_cAMP 量,正常計數效率1分鐘。劑量反應資料表示為異丙[去曱] 腎上腺素活性%,及使用四參數S形擬合來擬合。 因此,已發現闡明在上述實例1至57之根據本發明的式 (1)之化合物顯示出低於5nM的β2 cAMPEC5〇。 149 200531959Pharmacol 33: 133-1391988 CHOhp2), 10% embryonic bovine blood 5 sera (sigma, F4135, lot number 90K8404 Exp 09/04), 2mM facial asparagine (sigma, G7513), 500 μg / ml genetic mold Supplemented with geneticin (sigma, G7034) and 10 μg / ml puromycin (sigma, P8833). Cells were seeded to provide approximately 90% of the clusters used for the experiments. Test Method 10 Pass 25 μl / well of each compound dose to cAMP-FlasHplate® (NEN, SMP004b) with 1% DMSO as the base control and 100 nM isopropyl [norepinephrine] as the Maximum control. Add 25 μl / well of PBS and dilute 1: 2. Trypsinized (0.25% Sigma, Ding 4049) cells, washed with PBS (Jeep Buckle, 14040-174) and resuspended in spinal stimulus buffer (NEN, SMP004b) to provide 1 x 106 cells / ml CHOhB2 The cells were cultured at 50 μl / well for 1 hour. Then, lyse the cells by adding 100 μl / well of 125I-cAMP (NEN, NEX-130) detection buffer (NEN, SMP004b) containing 0.18 uCi / ml, and incubate the plate at room temperature for another 2 hours . Topcoimt 20 NXT (Packard) was used to quantify the amount of 125i_cAMP adhered to the rapid plateau, and the normal counting efficiency was 1 minute. Dose response data are expressed as% isoproterenol adrenaline activity and fitted using a four-parameter sigmoid fit. Therefore, it has been found that the compound of formula (1) according to the present invention clarified in the above Examples 1 to 57 shows β2 cAMPEC50 below 5 nM. 149 200531959

I:圖式簡單說明3 (無) 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 150I: Schematic description 3 (none) [Description of main component symbols] (none) 150

Claims (1)

200531959 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種通式(1)之化合物:200531959 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A compound of general formula (1): 0 其中(CHA-CPCOQ1基團在間或對位置處;0 where (CHA-CPCOQ1 group is at the meta or para position; -R1及R2各自獨立地選自於Η及CrC4烷基; -η為 0、1 或2 ; -Q1為一選自於下列的基團:-R1 and R2 are each independently selected from fluorene and CrC4 alkyl; -η is 0, 1 or 2; -Q1 is a group selected from: 10 R3 R410 R3 R4 R5 其中Ρ為1或2及q為1或2,該基團可選擇性由一個碳原子 橋接;R5 where P is 1 or 2 and q is 1 or 2, the group may be optionally bridged by one carbon atom; 及*-NR8-Q2-A基團,其中伸烷基、“為^^或 CrC4烷基及A為吡啶基、C3_CiQ環烷基,該環烷基可選 擇性由一或多個碳原子、四氫哌喃基、哌啶基、四氫噻 151 200531959 哌喃基或下列基團橋接:And * -NR8-Q2-A group, in which the alkylene group, "is ^^ or CrC4 alkyl group and A is pyridyl, C3-CiQ cycloalkyl group, the cycloalkyl group may be Tetrahydropiperanyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydrothiazyl 151 200531959 piperanyl or the following groups: R5 氣 R7 氺3、114、115、116及117可相同或不同,及可選自於11、 CrC4烷基、OR9、SR9、SOR9、S02R9、鹵基、C02R9、 5 CF3、CN、ocf3、so2nr9r10、CONR9R10、NR9R】0、 NHCOR1G及選擇性以1至3個選自於OR9、函基及CrC4 烷基的基團取代之苯基; -R9及R1G可相同或不同,及可選自於HSQ-Q烷基 及*代表羰基的接附位置; 10 或,若適當的話,其醫藥上可接受的鹽及/或其異 構物、互變體、溶劑化物或同位素變種物。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q1為*-NH-Q2-A 基團,其中A可為環己基或金剛烷基。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q1為*-NH-Q2-A 15 基團,其中A可為下列基團:R5 gas R7 氺 3, 114, 115, 116, and 117 may be the same or different, and may be selected from 11, CrC4 alkyl, OR9, SR9, SOR9, S02R9, halo, C02R9, 5 CF3, CN, ocf3, so2nr9r10 , CONR9R10, NR9R] 0, NHCOR1G and phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from OR9, halo and CrC4 alkyl groups; -R9 and R1G may be the same or different, and may be selected from HSQ -Q alkyl and * represent the attachment position of the carbonyl group; 10 or, if appropriate, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and / or an isomer, tautomer, solvate or isotope variant thereof. 2. For example, the compound in the scope of application for the patent, wherein Q1 is a * -NH-Q2-A group, where A may be cyclohexyl or adamantyl. 3. For example, the compound in the scope of patent application, wherein Q1 is a * -NH-Q2-A 15 group, where A may be the following group: R5 其中113、114、尺5、116及117可相同或不同,及可選自於11、 CrC4烷基、OR9、SR9、SOR9、S02R9、i 基、CN、C02R9、 152 200531959 CF3、〇CF3、S02NR9R10、C〇NR9R】G、NR9R10、NHCOR10 及選擇性以1至3個選自於OR9、鹵基及CrC4烷基的基團 取代之苯基,其限制為R3至R7有至少2個為Η ; 其中R9及R10可相同或不同,及可選自於Η或CrC4 烷基。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q1為*-nh-q2-a 基團,其中A可為下列基團:R5 of which 113, 114, 5, 5, and 117 may be the same or different, and may be selected from 11, CrC4 alkyl, OR9, SR9, SOR9, S02R9, i-based, CN, C02R9, 152 200531959 CF3, 〇CF3, S02NR9R10, CONR9R] G, NR9R10, NHCOR10 and phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from OR9, halo and CrC4 alkyl groups, the limitation is that at least 2 of R3 to R7 are fluorene Wherein R9 and R10 may be the same or different, and may be selected from fluorene or CrC4 alkyl. 4. The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein Q1 is a * -nh-q2-a group, and A may be the following group: 其中R3、R4、R5、R6及R7可相同或不同,及可選自於Η、 10 OH、ch3、och3、ocf3、och2-ch3、sch3、N(CH3)2、 n(c=o)ch3、c(=o)nh2、cooch3、so2ch3、S02NH2、 CN、齒基、CF3及選擇性以OH取代的苯基。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中A可為下列基團:Wherein R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 may be the same or different, and may be selected from Η, 10 OH, ch3, och3, ocf3, och2-ch3, sch3, N (CH3) 2, n (c = o) ch3 , C (= o) nh2, cooch3, so2ch3, S02NH2, CN, dentate, CF3, and phenyl optionally substituted with OH. 5. The compound according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein A may be the following group: 其中R3至R7之一為OH或以OH取代的笨基。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中A為選擇性以〇H 取代的萘基。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q2可為-CH2-、 153 200531959 -(CH2)2-、-(CH2)3-、-CH2-C(CH3)2-或-C(CH3)2-。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q2為-CH2_。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Q1可為下列:Wherein one of R3 to R7 is OH or a benzyl group substituted with OH. 6. The compound according to item 1 of the application, wherein A is a naphthyl group optionally substituted with 0H. 7. If the compound in the first item of the scope of patent application, Q2 may be -CH2-, 153 200531959-(CH2) 2-,-(CH2) 3-, -CH2-C (CH3) 2- or -C (CH3 )2-. 8. For the compound in the scope of application for item 1, wherein Q2 is -CH2_. 9. For the compound in the scope of patent application, Q1 can be the following: 其中R3、R4、R5及R6為Η。Where R3, R4, R5 and R6 are Η. 10.如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其中R1 為Η或CrC4烷基及R2為CrC4烷基。 11.如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其中R1 為Η或CH3及R2為Η或CH3。 10 12.如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其中η為0 或1 〇 13·如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其為(R,R) 立體異構物。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其中 15 (CHA-CtC^Q1基團位在間位。 15. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的化合物,其中R1 為 Η或CH3、R2為Η或CH3、η為 0或 1,且(CHA-CpCOQ1 基團位在間位。 16. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其可選自於由下列所 20 組成之群: N-苄基-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 154 200531959 基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)乙酸胺, N-(3,4-二曱基苄基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基 -4-¾基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)乙酸胺, N-[2-(4-氣苯基)乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基 5 -4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯甲醯胺; N-[2-(2-氣苯基)乙基]-3 - {2-[(2R)-2-(3•曱酿基胺基 -4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基} -N-(2-秦基-1-基乙基)苯甲酿胺, 10 3- {2 -[(2R)-2-(3-曱酿基胺基-4 -經基苯基)-2-經乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基卜N-[2-(4-甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯胺; N-[2-(2,6-二甲基苯基)乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯 基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯曱醯 胺; 15 N-[2-(2,3-二甲基苯基)乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯 基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基苯曱醯 胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙*}-N-[2-(4-羥基-2,3-二曱基笨基)乙基] 20 苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙*}-N-[2-(4-曱氧基笨基)乙基]苯曱醯 胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 155 200531959 胺基]-2-甲基丙基丨-N-苯乙基-苯甲醯胺; N-環己基甲基-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基 苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯曱醯胺; N-[5-((lR)-2-{l,l-二曱基-2-[3-(σ瓜唆-1-罗炭基)苯基] 5 乙基胺基}-1-經乙基)-2-經基苯基]甲酿胺, 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2_甲基丙*}-N-[2-(3-三氟甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲醯 胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 10 胺基]-2 -曱基丙基} -N-(3 -苯基丙基)苯曱酿胺, 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙*}-N-茚-2-基苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-Ν-(2-^咬-2-基乙基)苯甲酿胺, 15 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基·4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-曱基丙基}-N-[2-(4-胺績S蓝基苯基)乙基]苯曱酸 胺; N-(4-二甲基胺基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲 驢基胺基-4-控基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙酿 20 胺; N-[5-(2-{(lR)-2-[3-(3,4-二氫-1H-異喳啉-2-羰基)-苯基]-1,1-二曱基-乙基胺基}-1-每乙基)-2-經基苯基]曱 醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3 -曱酿基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-控乙基 156 200531959 胺基]-2-曱基丙*}-N-(4’-羥基聯苯-3-基甲基)苯甲醯 胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}->1-[2-(4-經基-2,5-二曱基苯基)乙基] 5 苯曱醯胺; 3- {2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]_2_甲基丙基}善[2_(4_羥基I甲基苯基)乙基]苯甲 醯胺; N-(4-乙醯基胺基节基>2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲 〇 醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯 胺; 4- {[2_(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3_ 曱醯基胺基 _4·經基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺基;|甲基}苯甲醯 胺; 5 N-金剛烷-1·基·3-{2-[(2ΙΙ)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基 苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯甲醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2_羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-1^-(2-羥基-萘基-1-基甲基)苯甲醯 胺; > 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-^(4-羥基-3,5-二甲基苄基)苯甲醯 胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 月女基]-2-甲基丙基} -N-(6-經基-秦基-2-基甲基)苯甲酿 157 200531959 胺; N-(3,6-二氣-2-羥基苄基)-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺 基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯甲酸胺, N-(3,4-二曱基苄基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基 5 -4-輕基苯基)-2-¾乙基胺基]乙基}苯基)乙酿胺, 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-N-[2-(4-¾基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]苯曱 醯胺; 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3 -甲酿基胺基-4 -控基苯基)-2-經乙基 10 胺基]-2-甲基丙基卜N-(4’-羥基聯苯-4-基甲基)苯甲醯 胺; N-金剛烷-1-基-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基 -4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; Ν-[5_(2-{2-[3-(10·吖-三環[6.3·1·0*2,7*]十二-2(7), 15 3,5-二細-10-_炭基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基乙基胺基}-1-經乙 基)-2-羥基苯基]-曱醯胺; 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-技乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(4’ -經基聯苯-3 -基甲 基)乙醯胺; 20 4-{[2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2- 羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)-乙醯胺基]曱基}苯曱酸 曱基酯; 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)-N-(4-二氟代曱氧 158 200531959 基-卡基)乙酿胺, N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)-N-乙基-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3 -甲酸基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-¾乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基} 苯基)乙醯胺; 5 N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯 基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-苯基) 乙醯胺; 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-¾乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(4-經基-3,5-二甲基节 10 基)乙醯胺; 2-(3_{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(2-羥基萘小基甲基) 乙醯胺; N-(5-氯-2-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯 15 基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙醯胺; N-(3,5-二氯-2-經基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3- 〇 甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙 醯胺; 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 20 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(6-羥基萘-2-基甲基) 乙醯胺; 2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯 基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)-N-(4’-羥基聯苯-4-基曱 基)乙醯胺; 159 200531959 N-(4-氰基-苄基)-2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}-苯基)-乙醯胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙 基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-苯基)-N-(4-曱石黃酿基-卡基)-乙酸 5 胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3 -甲酿基胺基-4·經基苯基)-2-經乙 基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-苯基)-N-(4-甲基硫烧基-节基)-乙 醯胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙 10 基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}-苯基)-N-(4 -二氣曱基-卞基)-乙酸 胺; 2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙 基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯基)-N-(4’-羥基-聯苯-4-基曱基) 乙醯胺; 15 N-[2-(5-氯-2-羥基苯基)-乙基]-3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲 醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基卜苯 甲醯胺; 2- (3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3 -甲酸基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙 基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)-N-(4’ -經基聯苯-3-基甲基)_ 20 乙醯胺; 3- {2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]-丙基} -N-[2-(4-控基苯基)-2-曱基丙基]-苯曱酿胺, N-(2-氯-4-羥基苄基)-2-(3-{(2R)-2-[(2R)-(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4-羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基胺基]丙基}苯基)乙 160 200531959 醯胺; N-[2-(5-氯-2-經基苯基)-乙基]-3 -{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲 酿基胺基-4-控基苯基)-2-經乙基胺基]-2-曱基丙基}苯甲 醯胺; 5 3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-甲醯基胺基-4_羥基苯基)-2-羥乙基 胺基]_丙基}-N-[2-(4-¾基苯基)-2-甲基丙基]-苯甲酿胺, 2-(3 -{2-[(2R)-2-(3 -甲酿基胺基-4-經基苯基)-2-經乙 基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)-N-(四氮塞喃-4-基)乙酿胺, Ν_(5-氯-2-羥基苄基)_2-(3-{2-[(2R)-2-(3-曱醯基胺 10 基-4-羥基苯基)_2_羥乙基胺基]-2-甲基丙基}苯基)乙醯 胺;及 N-{5-[(lR)-2-((lR)-2-{3_[3-(3,4-二氫-1H-異喳啉-2-基)-3-側乳丙基]苯基}-1-曱基乙基胺基)-1-經乙基]-2-經 基苯基}曱醯胺。 15 17. —種醫藥組成物,其包含至少一有效量之如申請專利範 圍第1至9項中任一項的式(1)之化合物或其醫藥上可接 受的鹽或衍生形式。 18. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的式(1)化合物或其 醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物,其可使用作為 20 藥劑。 19. 一種如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的式(1)化合物 或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組成物之用途,其 可用來製造一種供治療選自於由下列所組成之群的疾 病、病症及症狀之藥物: 161 200531959 •無論何種型式、病原或發病原理的氣喘,特別是 選自於由下列所組成之群的氣喘:變應性氣喘、非變應 性氣喘、過敏性氣喘、變應性支氣管IgE傳遞的氣喘、 支氣管性氣喘、特發性氣喘、特發性氣喘、由病理生理 5 障礙所造成的内因性氣喘、由環境因素所造成的外因性 氣喘、未知或不明原因的特發性氣喘、非變應性氣喘、 支氣管炎性氣喘、氣腫性氣喘、運動誘發性氣喘、過敏 原誘發性氣喘、冷空氣誘發性氣喘、職業性氣喘、由細 菌、真菌、原生動物或病毒感染所造成之感染性氣喘、 10 非過敏性氣喘、初發性氣喘、哮鳴性幼兒症候群及細支 氣管炎; •慢性或急性支氣管縮小、慢性支氣管炎、小氣管 阻塞及肺氣腫; •無論何種型式、病原或發病原理的阻塞性或炎性 15 氣道疾病,特別是選自於由下列所組成之群的成員之阻 塞性或炎性氣道疾病:慢性嗜伊紅性肺炎、慢性阻塞性 肺疾(COPD)、包括慢性支氣管炎、肺氣腫或與COPD相 關或不相關的呼吸困難之COPD、特徵為不可逆的 COPD、進行性氣管阻塞、成年呼吸窘迫症候群 20 (ARDS)、因其它藥物治療所造成的氣道反應過敏性惡 化及與肺動脈高血壓相關的氣道疾病; •無論何種型式、病原或發病原理的支氣管炎,特 別是選自於由下列所組成之群的成員之支氣管炎:急性 支氣管炎、急性喉氣管支氣管炎、花生支氣管炎、卡他 162 200531959 性支氣管炎、射性域管炎、魏支氣管炎、感染性 氣喘性支氣管炎、產出性支氣管炎、葡萄球菌性或鏈球 菌性支氣管炎及肺泡性支氣管& . •急性肺部傷害; •無㈣㈣式、病原或發病原理的支氣管擴張, 特別是選自於由下列所組成之群的成M之支氣管擴 張:柱狀支氣管擴張症、囊狀支氣管擴張症、紡垂狀支 氣管擴張症、細支氣管擴張症、囊狀支氣管擴張、乾性 支氣管擴張症及渡泡形支氣管擴張症。 10 20.-種以β2同效劑來治療包括人類在内的魏動物的方 法,其包括以有效量之如申請專利範圍第丨至9項中任一 項之式(1)化合物或其醫藥上可接受的鹽、衍生形式或組 成物來治療該哺乳動物。 21. —種組合,其包含如申請專利範圍第丨至9項中任一項的 15 化合物與選自於下列的其它藥物: (a) 5-脂氧合酶(5-LO)抑制劑或5-脂氧合酶活化蛋 白質(FLAP)拮抗劑; (b)白三烯素拮抗劑(LTRA),包括拮抗劑LTB4、 LTC4、LTD4及 LTE4 ; 20 (C)組織胺受體拮抗劑,包括HI及H3拮抗劑; (d) 用於解充血藥用途之ocr及α2-腎上腺素能受體 同效劑血管緊縮模仿交感神經作用的藥劑; (e) 毒簟鹼的M3受體拮抗劑或抗副交感神經劑; ⑴PDE抑制劑,例如PDE3、PDE4及PDE5抑制劑; 163 200531959 (g) 茶驗; (h) 色甘酸鈉; (i) COX抑制劑,無選擇性及有選擇性的COX-1或 COX-2抑制劑(NSAID)二者; 5 G) 口服及吸入式糖皮質激素; (k) 單株抗體活性抗内源性炎性實體; (l) 抗腫瘤壞死因子(抗-TNF-α)藥劑; (m) 黏連分子抑制劑,包括VLA-4拮抗劑; (η)激肽-Βι-及B2-受體拮抗劑; 10 (〇)免疫抑制劑; (P)基質金屬蛋白酶類(MMPs)的抑制劑; (q) 心動促速素ΝΚ!、NK2及NK3受體拮抗劑; (r) 彈性蛋白酶抑制劑; (s) 腺苷酸A2a受體同效劑; 15 ⑴UK尿激素的抑制劑; (u) 作用在多巴胺受體上的化合物,例如D2同效劑; (v) NFKp途徑的調節劑,例如IKK抑制劑; (w) 細胞素發出信號途徑之調節劑,諸如p38 MAP 激酶或syk激酶; 20 (X)可分類為溶黏液劑或止咳劑的藥劑; (y) 抗生素; (z) HDAC抑制劑;及 (aa) PI3激酶抑制劑。 164 200531959 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:10. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R1 is fluorene or CrC4 alkyl and R2 is CrC4 alkyl. 11. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R1 is Η or CH3 and R2 is Η or CH3. 10 12. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein n is 0 or 1013. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is (R, R ) Stereoisomers. 14. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in which the 15 (CHA-CtC ^ Q1 group is in the meta position. 15. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in the patent , Where R1 is Η or CH3, R2 is Η or CH3, η is 0 or 1, and the (CHA-CpCOQ1 group is in the meta position. 16. If the compound of the scope of application for item 1 is selected from The group consisting of 20: N-benzyl-2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxybenzene 154 200531959 group) -2-Ethyl group Amine] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) amine, N- (3,4-diamidinobenzyl) -2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methyl Fluorenylamino-4-¾ylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) acetamide, N- [2- (4-Gaphenyl) ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino 5-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzidine ; N- [2- (2-Gasphenyl) ethyl] -3-{2-[(2R) -2- (3 • Phenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl Amine] -2-fluorenylpropyl} benzamide; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamine Yl] -2-methylpropyl} -N- (2-pentyl-1-ylethyl) Methylamine, 10 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-Aminomethylamino-4 -Ethylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] -2-Aminopropylpropyl N- [2- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl] benzidine; N- [2- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) 2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenylhydrazine; 15 N- [2- (2,3 -Dimethylphenyl) ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2- Fluorenylpropylbenzidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenyl Propyl *}-N- [2- (4-hydroxy-2,3-difluorenylbenzyl) ethyl] 20 benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formamidine Methylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropion *}-N- [2- (4-methoxyoxybenzyl) ethyl] phenylhydrazine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl 155 200531959 amino] -2-methylpropyl 丨 -N-benzene Ethyl-benzylamine; N-cyclohexylmethyl-3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino ] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenylhydrazine; N- [5-((lR) -2- {l, l-difluorenyl-2- [3- (σ唆 -1-Carbonyl) phenyl] 5 ethylamino} -1-transethyl) -2-transylphenyl] methylamine, 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3 -Methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl *}-N- [2- (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethyl] benzene Formamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl10 amino] -2 -amidopropyl}- N- (3-Phenylpropyl) phenylamine, 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino ] -2-methylpropyl *}-N-inden-2-ylbenzylamine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl)- 2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -N- (2- ^ 2--2-ethylethyl) benzamide, 15 3- {2-[(2R) -2- ( 3-methylfluorenylamino 4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} -N- [2- (4-aminophenyl blue phenyl) ethyl ] Phenylamine amine; N- (4-dimethylaminobenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methyldonylamino-4- Controll phenyl) -2-Ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) ethyl 20 amine; N- [5- (2-{(lR) -2- [3- (3,4-dihydro -1H-isofluoroline-2-carbonyl) -phenyl] -1,1-difluorenyl-ethylamino} -1-perethyl) -2-merylphenyl] fluorenamine ; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-Aminomethylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-controlethyl 156 200531959 amino] -2-amidinopropyl *}-N -(4'-hydroxybiphenyl-3-ylmethyl) benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2 -Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl}-> 1- [2- (4-Ethyl-2,5-diamidinophenyl) ethyl] 5 Phenylamine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] _2_methylpropyl} [2_ (4_hydroxylmethyl Phenyl) ethyl] benzamidine; N- (4-ethylamidinylamino) > 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-formaldehyde) Fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; 4-{[2_ (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R)- 2- (3_fluorenylamino_4. Meridylphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) ethenylamino; | methyl} benzidine; 5 N-adamantine Alkyl-1. 3-3- (2-[(2ΙΙ) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} Benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl}- 1 ^-(2-hydroxy-naphthyl-1-ylmethyl) benzamidine; > 3 -{2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl}-^ (4-hydroxy- 3,5-dimethylbenzyl) benzamidine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl Yl] -2-methylpropyl} -N- (6-Cycyl-Qinyl-2-ylmethyl) benzyl 157 200531959 amine; N- (3,6-digas-2-hydroxybenzyl ) -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-merethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} benzoic acid amine , N- (3,4-Difluorenylbenzyl) -2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino 5-4-lightylphenyl) -2- ¾ethylamino] ethyl} phenyl) ethylamine, 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamine Group] -2-methylpropyl} -N- [2- (4-¾ylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] phenylhydrazine; 3- {2-[(2R) -2- ( 3-methylaminoamino-4 -controlylphenyl) -2-Ethyl10amino] -2-methylpropylbenzene N- (4'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-ylmethyl) benzene Formamidine; N-adamantane-1-yl-2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-amidinoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2- Hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) acetamidamine; Bis-2 (7), 15 3,5-bis fine-10-_carbonyl) phenyl] -1,1-dimethylethylamino} -1-transethyl) -2-hydroxyphenyl ] -Fluorenamine; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-triethylamino] propyl Yl) phenyl) -N- (4'-Ethylbiphenyl-3 -ylmethyl) acetamide; 20 4-{[2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3- Fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) -acetamido] fluorenyl} fluorenyl benzoate; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} benzene ) -N- (4-difluorofluorenyloxy 158 200531959 yl-carbyl) ethylamine, N- (2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -N-ethyl-2- (3-{( 2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-formylamino-4-merylphenyl) -2-¾ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) acetamidamine ; 5 N- (2-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-merylphenyl ) -2-Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -phenyl) Ethylamine; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-formamidine Amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-¾ethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (4-Cyclo-3,5-dimethylmethyl 10-yl) acetamidine Amine; 2- (3 _ {(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (2-hydroxynaphthalene small methyl) acetochlor; N- (5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) ethanamine; N- (3,5-dichloro-2-merylbenzyl Yl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylaminoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} Phenyl) acetamidamine; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl 20-yl) -2-hydroxyethylamino ] Propyl} phenyl) -N- (6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-ylmethyl) acetamidamine; 2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R) -2- (3- 曱 醯Amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-ylfluorenyl) ethenamide; 159 200531959 N- (4-cyano-benzyl) -2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino]- 2-amidinopropyl} -phenyl) -acetamidamine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxy Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -phenyl) -N- (4-xanthazolyl-carbyl) -acetic acid 5 amine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R)- 2- (3-Methylamino-4,4-methylphenyl) -2-methylethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} -phenyl) -N- (4-methylsulfanyl) ) -Acetamidamine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethyl 10-ylamino] -2- Methylpropyl} -phenyl) -N- (4-diaziridinyl-fluorenyl) -acetic acid amine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylfluorenylamino) 4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-hydroxy-biphenyl-4-ylfluorenyl) acetamidine; 15 N- [2- (5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl) -ethyl] -3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -Hydroxyethylamino] -2-fluorenylpropyl benzamidine; 2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-formylamino-4-merylphenyl)) -2-Ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (4'-Ethylbiphenyl-3-ylmethyl) -20 acetamidine; 3- {2- [ (2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] -propyl} -N- [2- (4-controlylphenyl) -2 -Fluorenylpropyl] -benzamide, N- (2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -2- (3-{(2R) -2-[(2R)-(2R) -2- ( 3-methylamidoamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] propyl} phenyl) ethyl 160 200531959 fluorenamine; N- [2- (5- 2-Ethylphenyl) -ethyl] -3-{2-[(2R) -2- (3-Methylmethylamino-4-controlylphenyl) -2-Ethylamino] -2-Aminopropyl} benzylamidine; 5 3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-Formamylamino-4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-hydroxyethylamino] _Propyl} -N- [2- (4-¾ylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] -benzamide, 2- (3-{2-[(2R) -2- (3- Methylamino-4-methylphenyl) -2-ethylamino] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) -N- (tetraazepine-4-yl) ethylamine, Ν_ (5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzyl) _2- (3- {2-[(2R) -2- (3-fluorenylamine 10-yl-4-hydroxyphenyl) _2_hydroxyethylamino ] -2-methylpropyl} phenyl) acetamide; and N- {5-[(lR) -2-((lR) -2- {3_ [3- (3,4-dihydro-1H -Isofluorin-2-yl) -3-lanthoxypropyl] phenyl} -1-fluorenylethylamino) -1-transethyl] -2-acylphenyl} fluorenamine. 15 17. A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one effective amount of a compound of formula (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof. 18. A compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form, or composition thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9 of the scope of patent application, which can be used as a pharmaceutical agent. 19. The use of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, derivative form or composition thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9 of the scope of patent application, which can be used to manufacture a therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of Medications for diseases, conditions and symptoms of the following groups: 161 200531959 • Asthma of any type, pathogen or pathogenesis, especially asthma selected from the group consisting of: allergic asthma, non-allergic Allergic asthma, allergic asthma, asthma transmitted by allergic bronchial IgE, bronchial asthma, idiopathic asthma, idiopathic asthma, endogenous asthma caused by pathophysiology 5 disorders, external factors caused by environmental factors Asthma, idiopathic asthma of unknown or unknown cause, non-allergic asthma, bronchial asthma, emphysema asthma, exercise induced asthma, allergen induced asthma, cold air induced asthma, occupational asthma, Infectious asthma caused by bacterial, fungal, protozoan or viral infections, 10 non-allergic asthma, primary asthma, wheezing syndrome and bronchiole Ductitis; • chronic or acute bronchoconstriction, chronic bronchitis, small tracheal obstruction, and emphysema; • obstructive or inflammatory 15 airway diseases of any type, pathogen, or pathogenesis, especially selected from the following Obstructive or inflammatory airway disease of members of the group: chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COPD including chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or dyspnea associated with or not associated with COPD , Characterized by irreversible COPD, progressive tracheal obstruction, adult respiratory distress syndrome 20 (ARDS), allergic exacerbations of airway reactions caused by other medications, and airway diseases related to pulmonary hypertension; no matter what type, pathogen Or pathogenesis of bronchitis, especially bronchitis selected from members of the group consisting of: acute bronchitis, acute laryngotracheobronchitis, peanut bronchitis, catarrhal bronchitis 162 200531959 bronchitis, radioactive tube Inflammation, bronchitis wei, infectious asthmatic bronchitis, productive bronchitis, staphylococcal or strep Bronchiolitis and alveolar bronchus &. • Acute lung injury; • Bronchodilator-free, pathogenic or pathogenesis-related bronchiectasis, especially M-bronchodilators selected from the group consisting of: columnar bronchi Dilatation, cystic bronchiectasis, spinous bronchiectasis, bronchiectasis, cystic bronchiectasis, dry bronchiectasis, and vesicular bronchiectasis. 10 20. A method for treating Wei animals including humans with a β2 synergist, which comprises an effective amount of a compound of formula (1) such as any one of claims 1 to 9 or a medicine thereof To treat the mammal with an acceptable salt, derivative form, or composition. 21. A combination comprising 15 compounds as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 and other drugs selected from the group consisting of: (a) a 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitor or 5-lipoxygenase activated protein (FLAP) antagonists; (b) leukotriene antagonists (LTRA), including antagonists LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4; 20 (C) histamine receptor antagonists, including HI and H3 antagonists; (d) ocr and α2-adrenergic receptor synergists for decongestive use; vasoconstriction agents that mimic sympathetic nerve effects; (e) methamphetamine M3 receptor antagonists or Antiparasympathetic agents; ⑴ PDE inhibitors, such as PDE3, PDE4 and PDE5 inhibitors; 163 200531959 (g) Tea test; (h) sodium cromoglycate; (i) COX inhibitors, non-selective and selective COX- 1 or both COX-2 inhibitors (NSAID); 5 G) oral and inhaled glucocorticoids; (k) monoclonal antibody activity against endogenous inflammatory entities; (l) anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF -α) agents; (m) adhesion molecule inhibitors, including VLA-4 antagonists; (η) kinin-Bι- and B2-receptor antagonists; 10 (〇) immunosuppressants (P) inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs); (q) tachykines NK !, NK2 and NK3 receptor antagonists; (r) elastase inhibitors; (s) adenylate A2a receptor Agents; 15 ⑴UK urinary hormone inhibitors; (u) compounds acting on dopamine receptors, such as D2 synergists; (v) modulators of the NFKp pathway, such as IKK inhibitors; (w) cytokines emit signals Regulators of pathways, such as p38 MAP kinase or syk kinase; 20 (X) agents that can be classified as mucolytics or cough suppressants; (y) antibiotics; (z) HDAC inhibitors; and (aa) PI3 kinase inhibitors. 164 200531959 VII. Designated Representative Map: (1) The designated representative map in this case is: (). (2) Brief description of the component symbols in this representative picture: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that can best show the characteristics of the invention: 44
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