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SG11201500222PA - A process for desalting crude oil - Google Patents

A process for desalting crude oil

Info

Publication number
SG11201500222PA
SG11201500222PA SG11201500222PA SG11201500222PA SG11201500222PA SG 11201500222P A SG11201500222P A SG 11201500222PA SG 11201500222P A SG11201500222P A SG 11201500222PA SG 11201500222P A SG11201500222P A SG 11201500222PA SG 11201500222P A SG11201500222P A SG 11201500222PA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
crude oil
desalting crude
desalting
oil
crude
Prior art date
Application number
SG11201500222PA
Inventor
Kris Anderson
Azlan Hussain
Martin Atkins
Jamali Basar
Original Assignee
Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas filed Critical Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas
Publication of SG11201500222PA publication Critical patent/SG11201500222PA/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C10G21/08—Inorganic compounds only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C11/00—Separation by high-voltage electrical fields, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C51/48—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/28—Recovery of used solvent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
    • C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/045—Breaking emulsions with coalescers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
SG11201500222PA 2012-07-27 2013-07-26 A process for desalting crude oil SG11201500222PA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI2012003403A MY164238A (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 A process of desalting crude oil
PCT/EP2013/065846 WO2014016425A1 (en) 2012-07-27 2013-07-26 A process for desalting crude oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG11201500222PA true SG11201500222PA (en) 2015-02-27

Family

ID=48900981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201500222PA SG11201500222PA (en) 2012-07-27 2013-07-26 A process for desalting crude oil

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10920154B2 (en)
CN (2) CN110028981A (en)
MY (1) MY164238A (en)
SG (1) SG11201500222PA (en)
WO (1) WO2014016425A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103814106A (en) * 2011-09-21 2014-05-21 强品科技有限公司 Hydrocarbon mobility and recovery through in-situ combustion with the addition of ammonia
US10301553B2 (en) 2017-02-28 2019-05-28 Ecolab Usa Inc. Use of sulfonium salts as hydrogen sulfide inhibitors
US10822547B2 (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-11-03 Baker Hughes Holdings Llc Basic ionic liquids as hydrochloric acid scavengers in refinery crude processing
US10900128B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2021-01-26 Championx Usa Inc. Use of sulfonium salts as corrosion inhibitors
US10954455B1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-23 Multi-Chem Group, Llc Desalter chemical control system
WO2023044091A1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2023-03-23 University Of Notre Dame Du Lac Hypersaline desalination using ionic liquids and low-temperature heat
CN114259749B (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-07 东营威联化学有限公司 Online desalination device of fractionating tower top circulation system
WO2023178024A1 (en) * 2022-03-16 2023-09-21 Phillips 66 Company Systems for modifying desalter alkalinity capacity and uses thereof

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8328232D0 (en) * 1983-10-21 1983-11-23 British Petroleum Co Plc Desalting crude oil
GB8432278D0 (en) * 1984-12-20 1985-01-30 British Petroleum Co Plc Desalting crude oil
EP0881274B1 (en) 1997-05-30 2003-08-13 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company Process for decreasing acidity of a crude oil
US6096196A (en) * 1998-03-27 2000-08-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates
US7108780B2 (en) * 2002-04-09 2006-09-19 Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company Oil desalting by forming unstable water-in-oil emulsions
US7758738B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2010-07-20 National Tank Company Separating multiple components of a stream
US7014773B2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2006-03-21 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Demulsification of emulsions by socillatory mixing
US8431017B2 (en) 2004-07-23 2013-04-30 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Gel assisted separation method and dewatering/desalting hydrocarbon oils
GB2439387A (en) * 2006-06-21 2007-12-27 Oil Plus Ltd Method of screening hydrocarbon compositions for low molecular weight naphthenic acids
EP2067835A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-10 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Improved aqueous-based wellbore fluids
CN101851528B (en) * 2009-03-31 2013-03-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for deeply desalting hydrocarbon oil
GB0908986D0 (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-07-01 Univ Belfast Process for removing organic acids from crude oil and crude oil distillates
BRPI0905253B1 (en) 2009-12-28 2020-02-18 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF WATER / OIL EMULSIONS
US8608952B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2013-12-17 Uop Llc Process for de-acidifying hydrocarbons
US8721874B2 (en) 2010-11-19 2014-05-13 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids
GB2485824B (en) * 2010-11-25 2017-12-20 The Queen's Univ Of Belfast Process for removing organic acids from crude oil and crude oil distillates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10920154B2 (en) 2021-02-16
WO2014016425A1 (en) 2014-01-30
MY164238A (en) 2017-11-30
CN110028981A (en) 2019-07-19
CN104508089A (en) 2015-04-08
US20150191659A1 (en) 2015-07-09

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