RU2605670C1 - Method of emergency aircraft landing in case of impossibility to reach the nearest airport - Google Patents
Method of emergency aircraft landing in case of impossibility to reach the nearest airport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2605670C1 RU2605670C1 RU2015134819/11A RU2015134819A RU2605670C1 RU 2605670 C1 RU2605670 C1 RU 2605670C1 RU 2015134819/11 A RU2015134819/11 A RU 2015134819/11A RU 2015134819 A RU2015134819 A RU 2015134819A RU 2605670 C1 RU2605670 C1 RU 2605670C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- aircraft
- landing
- halyard
- elastic
- dowel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C25/00—Alighting gear
- B64C25/68—Arrester hooks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
- B60T1/12—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
- B60T1/14—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к самолетостроению и может быть использовано при аварийной посадке самолета.The invention relates to aircraft construction and can be used for emergency landing.
Известно изобретение по патенту №2451627, состоящее в том, что доукомплектовуют самолет дюбель-пушкой, установленной в хвостовой части самолета, с дюбель-сваей, выполненной с возможностью пристреливания к посадочной поверхности конца тормозного упругого эластичного фала.The invention is known by patent No. 2451627, consisting in the fact that the aircraft will be understaffed with a dowel-gun installed in the rear part of the aircraft, with a dowel-pile made with the possibility of targeting the end of the brake elastic elastic halyard to the landing surface.
Недостатком указанного изобретения является невозможность осуществления посадки самолета вне аэропорта.The disadvantage of this invention is the inability to land the aircraft outside the airport.
Техническим результатом предлагаемого изобретения является повышение безопасности полетов за счет возможности осуществления посадки самолета вне аэропорта.The technical result of the invention is to increase flight safety due to the possibility of landing the aircraft outside the airport.
Достигается это тем, что начало тормозного упругого эластичного фала прикрепляют к автоматическому тормозному устройству самолета, при невозможности самолета долететь до ближайшего аэропорта изыскивают ровную посадочную поверхность, длина которой как минимум равна 1,5-1,3 длины фала, осуществляют посадку самолета на начало посадочной поверхности, при прикосновении передних шасси самолета к посадочной поверхности автоматически пристреливают при помощи дюбель-пушки дюбель-сваей конец тормозного упругого эластичного фала к посадочной поверхности, тормозным устройством подтормаживают движение самолета, чем предотвращают переворот самолета вперед даже при зарывании передних шасси в рыхлую посадочную поверхность, в дальнейшем подтормаживают движение самолета тормозным устройством через тормозной упругий эластичный фал вплоть до полной остановки самолета, эвакуируют пассажиров, вызванной службой спасения извлекают дюбель-сваю, сматывают тормозной упругий эластичный фал, транспортируют самолет в ближайший аэропорт.This is achieved by the fact that the beginning of the elastic braking elastic halyard is attached to the automatic brake device of the aircraft, if it is impossible to fly to the nearest airport, an even landing surface is found, the length of which is at least 1.5-1.3 lengths of the halyard, the aircraft is landing at the beginning of the landing surface, when the front landing gear of the aircraft touches the landing surface, they automatically shoot with the dowel-gun the dowel-pile the end of the elastic brake halyard to the landing the surfaces slow down the aircraft’s movement with a braking device, which prevents the aircraft from turning forward even when the front landing gear is buried in a loose landing surface, further slows down the aircraft’s movement with the braking device through an elastic flexible halyard until the aircraft stops completely, evacuate passengers caused by the rescue service pile, winding up an elastic brake halyard, transporting the plane to the nearest airport.
Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что начало тормозного упругого эластичного фала прикрепляют к автоматическому тормозному устройству самолета, при невозможности самолета долететь до ближайшего аэропорта изыскивают ровную посадочную поверхность, длина которой как минимум равна 1,5-1,3 длины фала, осуществляют посадку самолета на начало посадочной поверхности, при прикосновении передних шасси самолета к посадочной поверхности автоматически пристреливают при помощи дюбель-пушки дюбель-сваей конец тормозного упругого эластичного фала к посадочной поверхности, тормозным устройством подтормаживают движение самолета, чем предотвращают переворот самолета вперед даже при зарывании передних шасси в рыхлую посадочную поверхность, в дальнейшем подтормаживают движение самолета тормозным устройством через тормозной упругий эластичный фал вплоть до полной остановки самолета, эвакуируют пассажиров, вызванной службой спасения извлекают дюбель-сваю, сматывают тормозной упругий эластичный фал, транспортируют самолет в ближайший аэропорт.The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the beginning of the elastic braking elastic halyard is attached to the automatic brake device of the aircraft, if it is impossible to fly to the nearest airport, they find a flat landing surface, the length of which is at least 1.5-1.3 lengths of the halyard, they land the aircraft on the beginning of the landing surface, when the front landing gear of the aircraft touches the landing surface, they automatically shoot using the dowel-gun dowel-pile the end of the brake elastic elastic halyard to the landing surface, the aircraft is slowed down by the braking device, which prevents the aircraft from turning forward even when the front landing gear is buried in the loose landing surface, then the aircraft is braked by the braking device through an elastic braking halyard until the aircraft stops completely, passengers are evacuated by the rescue service dowel-pile, wind up the elastic braking elastic halyard, transport the plane to the nearest airport.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2015134819/11A RU2605670C1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Method of emergency aircraft landing in case of impossibility to reach the nearest airport |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2015134819/11A RU2605670C1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Method of emergency aircraft landing in case of impossibility to reach the nearest airport |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2605670C1 true RU2605670C1 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
Family
ID=57793650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2015134819/11A RU2605670C1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Method of emergency aircraft landing in case of impossibility to reach the nearest airport |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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RU (1) | RU2605670C1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4317507A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1982-03-02 | Mcmillan Robert E | Emergency braking system |
RU2451627C1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-05-27 | Владимир Александрович Парамошко | Method of passengers rescue in distress landing and take-off |
GB2493466A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-02-06 | Ahmad Amiri | A sudden emergency vehicle anchor brake |
-
2015
- 2015-08-18 RU RU2015134819/11A patent/RU2605670C1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4317507A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1982-03-02 | Mcmillan Robert E | Emergency braking system |
GB2493466A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-02-06 | Ahmad Amiri | A sudden emergency vehicle anchor brake |
RU2451627C1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-05-27 | Владимир Александрович Парамошко | Method of passengers rescue in distress landing and take-off |
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