RU2014100166A - ANNEALING AND INCOMPLETE PYROLYSIS OF BIOMASS WITH AN MEETING RESIN FLOW - Google Patents
ANNEALING AND INCOMPLETE PYROLYSIS OF BIOMASS WITH AN MEETING RESIN FLOW Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2014100166A RU2014100166A RU2014100166/04A RU2014100166A RU2014100166A RU 2014100166 A RU2014100166 A RU 2014100166A RU 2014100166/04 A RU2014100166/04 A RU 2014100166/04A RU 2014100166 A RU2014100166 A RU 2014100166A RU 2014100166 A RU2014100166 A RU 2014100166A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- hard coal
- granules
- coal
- mass
- mixed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
- C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
- C10L5/16—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders with bituminous binders, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
- C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
- C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
1. Непрерывный способ получения топливных гранул, причем упомянутый способ включает стадии:а. подачи исходного сырья на стадию отжига и неполного пиролиза в реакторе при температуре в диапазоне от 250°С до 500°С, в результате чего получаются твердый уголь и летучая фракция, причем упомянутая летучая фракция содержит фракцию смолы;b. направления выделяющейся летучей фракции в качестве встречного потока в реакторе по отношению к потоку исходного сырья и, по меньшей мере, частичной конденсации летучей фракции на поступающем сырье с тем, чтобы получить фракцию, богатую смолой, в сочетании с поступающим исходным сырьем; ис. гранулирования твердого угля в сочетании с (подогретой) фракцией, богатой смолой, для того, чтобы получить упомянутые топливные гранулы.2. Способ по п.1, в котором газ высвобождается вблизи входа твердого исходного сырья.3. Способ по п.1, в котором способ дополнительно включает измельчение твердого угля, где измельчение происходит как часть стадии а) и/или непосредственно после стадии а).4. Способ по п.2, в котором способ дополнительно включает измельчение твердого угля, где измельчение происходит как часть стадии а) и/или непосредственно после стадии а).5. Способ по п.1, в котором вода в количестве до 0-15% масс. от веса твердого угля смешивается с твердым углем на стадии с).6. Способ по п.2, в котором вода в количестве до 0-15% масс. от веса твердого угля смешивается с твердым углем на стадии с).7. Способ по п.3, в котором вода в количестве до 0-15% масс. от веса твердого угля смешивается с твердым углем на стадии с).8. Способ по п.4, в котором вода в количестве до 0-15% масс. от веса твердого угля смешивается с твердым углем на ст�1. A continuous method for producing fuel pellets, said method comprising the steps: a. feeding the feedstock to the stage of annealing and incomplete pyrolysis in the reactor at a temperature in the range from 250 ° C to 500 ° C, as a result of which solid coal and a volatile fraction are obtained, said volatile fraction containing a resin fraction; b. directing the evolved volatile fraction as a counter-flow in the reactor with respect to the feed stream and at least partially condensing the volatile fraction on the incoming raw material so as to obtain a resin-rich fraction in combination with the incoming raw material; is. granulating solid coal in combination with a (warmed) resin-rich fraction in order to obtain said fuel pellets. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the gas is released near the inlet of the solid feedstock. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises grinding solid coal, where grinding occurs as part of step a) and / or immediately after step a). The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises grinding solid coal, wherein grinding occurs as part of step a) and / or immediately after step a). The method according to claim 1, in which water in an amount up to 0-15% of the mass. by weight of hard coal is mixed with hard coal in step c). 6. The method according to claim 2, in which water in an amount up to 0-15% of the mass. by weight of hard coal is mixed with hard coal in step c). 7. The method according to claim 3, in which water in an amount up to 0-15% of the mass. by weight of hard coal is mixed with hard coal in stage c). 8. The method according to claim 4, in which water in an amount up to 0-15% of the mass. by weight of hard coal is mixed with hard coal at a st�
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161495471P | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | |
EP11169562.3 | 2011-06-10 | ||
EP11169562 | 2011-06-10 | ||
US61/495,471 | 2011-06-10 | ||
EP11169556 | 2011-06-10 | ||
EP11169556.5 | 2011-06-10 | ||
PCT/DK2012/000072 WO2012167795A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-11 | Torrefaction and partial pyrolysis to produce fuel pellets with counter current flow of tar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2014100166A true RU2014100166A (en) | 2015-07-20 |
Family
ID=47295498
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2014100163/04A RU2014100163A (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-11 | Annealing and incomplete pyrolysis of biomass for the production of fuel granules |
RU2014100166/04A RU2014100166A (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-11 | ANNEALING AND INCOMPLETE PYROLYSIS OF BIOMASS WITH AN MEETING RESIN FLOW |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2014100163/04A RU2014100163A (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-11 | Annealing and incomplete pyrolysis of biomass for the production of fuel granules |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20140115956A1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2718409A4 (en) |
CN (2) | CN103649280A (en) |
BR (2) | BR112013031655A2 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2838571A1 (en) |
RU (2) | RU2014100163A (en) |
WO (2) | WO2012167795A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9909067B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2018-03-06 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Staged biomass fractionator |
US9057037B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2015-06-16 | River Basin Energy, Inc. | Post torrefaction biomass pelletization |
US9127227B2 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2015-09-08 | Astec, Inc. | Method and apparatus for processing biomass material |
DK2589648T3 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2017-09-25 | River Basin Energy Inc | Pelleting of torrefected biomass |
US20140227459A1 (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-14 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for treating carbonaceous materials |
CN105209577A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2015-12-30 | 酷星能源系统公司 | Biomass reactor |
WO2014165995A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-16 | Diacarbon Technologies Inc. | Torrefaction process |
EP2883943A1 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | Arigna Fuels Limited | Manufacture of fuel briquettes from thermally processed biomass |
WO2015111993A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-30 | Velez De La Rocha José Martín | Fire-lighter using highly porous carbonised cellulose impregnated with biofuel |
WO2017011912A1 (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-26 | British Columbia Biocarbon Ltd. | Biocoal fuel product and processes and systems for the production thereof |
US10221359B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2019-03-05 | Anthony Phan | Biomass treatment process and apparatus |
WO2018085362A1 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-11 | Enginuity Worldwide, LLC | System for producing biocoal and biochar using a rotary compression unit |
EP3361198A1 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-15 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | A slurry drying plant, a method for drying slurry and use of a slurry drying plant |
CN109135783B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-05-19 | 南京林业大学 | Preparation method of bio-based formed coke |
CN113355113B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-11-01 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for improving floatability of fine-grained low-rank coal |
US11952548B2 (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2024-04-09 | Michigan Technological University | Systems, methods and techniques for torrefaction |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH228877A (en) * | 1941-02-22 | 1943-09-30 | Seneze Marcel | Process for the production of combustible agglomerates formed, at least for the greater part, from woody materials, and product obtained by this process. |
GB864244A (en) * | 1957-01-22 | 1961-03-29 | Consolidation Coal Co | Method and composition for producing formcoke |
JPS56155295A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-12-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Treatment of coal |
US20030057083A1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-27 | Eatough Craig N. | Clean production of coke |
US7780843B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2010-08-24 | ExxonMobil Chemical Company Patents Inc. | Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent |
CN101351532A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2009-01-21 | 德维雷奥克斯控股有限公司 | Process, system and apparatus for passivating carbonaceous materials |
US8585786B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-19 | Coaltek, Inc. | Methods and systems for briquetting solid fuel |
US20090007484A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2009-01-08 | Smith David G | Apparatus and process for converting biomass feed materials into reusable carbonaceous and hydrocarbon products |
US8449631B2 (en) * | 2007-03-18 | 2013-05-28 | John A. Paoluccio | Method and apparatus for biomass torrefaction using conduction heating |
US20090151253A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Range Fuels, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols |
MX2011012188A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-03-06 | Anthroterra Pty Ltd | Biochar complex. |
US8449724B2 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-05-28 | Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh | Method and system for the torrefaction of lignocellulosic material |
SE534629C2 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-01 | Rolf Ingeson | Desalination device comprising an inner and an enclosing container |
WO2012158118A1 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-22 | Bioendev Ab | Countercurrent oxygen enhanced torrefaction |
-
2012
- 2012-06-11 BR BR112013031655A patent/BR112013031655A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-11 WO PCT/DK2012/000072 patent/WO2012167795A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-11 CN CN201280028491.XA patent/CN103649280A/en active Pending
- 2012-06-11 CA CA2838571A patent/CA2838571A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-11 CA CA2838760A patent/CA2838760A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-11 US US14/125,103 patent/US20140115956A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-11 EP EP12796076.3A patent/EP2718409A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-11 BR BR112013031642A patent/BR112013031642A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-11 CN CN201280028486.9A patent/CN103687934A/en active Pending
- 2012-06-11 RU RU2014100163/04A patent/RU2014100163A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-06-11 RU RU2014100166/04A patent/RU2014100166A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-06-11 EP EP12796021.9A patent/EP2718408A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-11 US US14/125,105 patent/US20140109468A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-11 WO PCT/DK2012/000073 patent/WO2012167796A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2014100163A (en) | 2015-07-20 |
EP2718409A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
CN103649280A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
US20140109468A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
US20140115956A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
WO2012167795A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
CA2838760A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
BR112013031642A2 (en) | 2016-12-06 |
BR112013031655A2 (en) | 2016-12-06 |
WO2012167796A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
CN103687934A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
WO2012167796A8 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
EP2718409A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
EP2718408A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
EP2718408A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
CA2838571A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2014100166A (en) | ANNEALING AND INCOMPLETE PYROLYSIS OF BIOMASS WITH AN MEETING RESIN FLOW | |
MX2011008473A (en) | Compounding method for producing polymer compositions having a reduced content of volatile organic compounds. | |
RU2013156039A (en) | FLOW-OXYGEN-OXYGEN-TORREFACTION | |
UA106482C2 (en) | A method for producing pulverized coal | |
RU2014144985A (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURE OF BRIQUETTES | |
FR2984342B1 (en) | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A BITUMEN COMPOSITION / RETICULATED POLYMER WITH REDUCTION OF H2S EMISSIONS | |
CA2680545A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for making fuel using forest residue | |
RU2013156040A (en) | METHOD FOR COOLING BURNED MATERIAL | |
CN106381181A (en) | Method for preparing natural gas by taking waste plastic and lignite as raw materials | |
CN102517113A (en) | Method for manufacturing green solid fuel by using biomass mixed material | |
CN103351898A (en) | Semi-coke and biomass mixed type coal and preparation method thereof | |
CN1923954A (en) | Catalytic cracking coking mother granule | |
CN202808710U (en) | Ore catalyst bed biomass flash pyrolysis oil production device | |
AR066503A1 (en) | PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING MOLDED MOLDED PARTS | |
CN103160297A (en) | Ore catalytic bed biomass fast pyrolysis oil-making device | |
CN105439139A (en) | Method for producing activated charcoal by using industrial wastes | |
CN103936700B (en) | A kind of novel method obtaining 2,3-Dihydrobenzofuranes from biomass single stage method | |
CN102336944A (en) | Environmental protection sole material and its preparation method | |
ZA202100602B (en) | A method for producing methanol in a reactor with bypass | |
CN102585956B (en) | Briquette and preparation method thereof | |
CN102977965A (en) | Biomass briquette for lime shaft kiln and preparation method thereof | |
CN202415482U (en) | Device for preparing synthesis gas from smoke coal gas | |
CN105170879A (en) | Casting molding sand with strength increased | |
CN101157875A (en) | High-strength composite molded coal and preparation method thereof | |
CN101003421A (en) | Method for calcining limestone by using relaxed discharged gas of synthetic ammonia as fuel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA93 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (no request for examination) |
Effective date: 20150615 |