RU2005100197A - Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт согласно стандарту fmvss 302 и его применение - Google Patents
Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт согласно стандарту fmvss 302 и его применение Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2005100197A RU2005100197A RU2005100197/04A RU2005100197A RU2005100197A RU 2005100197 A RU2005100197 A RU 2005100197A RU 2005100197/04 A RU2005100197/04 A RU 2005100197/04A RU 2005100197 A RU2005100197 A RU 2005100197A RU 2005100197 A RU2005100197 A RU 2005100197A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane foam
- soft polyurethane
- foam according
- weight
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3878—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus
- C08G18/3882—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus having phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08G18/3885—Phosphate compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт согласно стандарту FMVSS 302, получаемый взаимодействием
a) органических и/или модифицированных полиизоцианатов с
b) полиольным компонентом, содержащим
b1) от 90 до 99 мас.ч. простого полиэфирполиола с гидроксильным числом от 20 до 200 мг КОН/г и функциональностью от 2 до 4 и
b2) от 1 до 10 мас.ч. полиэфирполиола на основе простых и сложных эфиров с гидроксильным числом от 150 до 450 мг КОН/г и функциональностью от 2 до 3,
в присутствии
c) воды и/или других порообразователей,
d) катализаторов,
e) стабилизаторов, при необходимости,
f) антипиренов и, при необходимости,
g) других вспомогательных веществ и добавок.
2. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.1, в котором в качестве антипирена f) используют реакционноспособное или нереакционноспособное не содержащее галогенов соединение фосфора, содержащее триарильное и/или триалкильное соединение фосфорной кислоты и/или тетраалкилдифосфонатное соединение.
3. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.2, в котором антипирен f) используют в количестве от 2 до 8 мас.ч. от общей массы компонентов от b) до g).
4. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.1 или 2, в котором в качестве органического полиизоцианата а) используют толуилендиизоцианат.
5. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.3, в котором в качестве органического полиизоцианата а) используют толуилендиизоцианат.
6. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.1 или 2, в котором в качестве порообразователя с) используют воду в количестве от 1 до 6 мас.ч. от общей массы компонентов от b) до g).
7. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.3, в котором в качестве порообразователя с) используют воду в количестве от 1 до 6 мас.ч. от общей массы компонентов от b) до g).
8. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.4, в котором в качестве порообразователя с) используют воду в количестве от 1 до 6 мас.ч. от общей массы компонентов от b) до g).
9. Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт по п.5, в котором в качестве порообразователя с) используют воду в количестве от 1 до 6 мас.ч. от общей массы компонентов от b) до g).
10. Применение мягкого полиуретанового пенопласта по одному из пп.1-9 в качестве материала для матрасов, материала для сидений и амортизационного прокладочного материала, а также для внутренней отделки автомобилей.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004001746.8 | 2004-01-13 | ||
| DE102004001746A DE102004001746A1 (de) | 2004-01-13 | 2004-01-13 | Polyetherester als Flammschutzmittel für Polyurethanweichschaumstoffe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2005100197A true RU2005100197A (ru) | 2006-06-20 |
Family
ID=34609526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005100197/04A RU2005100197A (ru) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-01-12 | Мягкий полиуретановый пенопласт согласно стандарту fmvss 302 и его применение |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050159500A1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1555275B9 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2005200649A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1648146B (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE394438T1 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0500066A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2491978C (ru) |
| DE (2) | DE102004001746A1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2305910T3 (ru) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05000515A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL1555275T3 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2005100197A (ru) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2549875C2 (ru) * | 2009-09-30 | 2015-05-10 | Байер Матириальсайенс Аг | Способ снижения эмиссий полиуретанового пенопласта |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007009126A1 (de) * | 2007-02-24 | 2008-08-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen mit niedriger Rohdichte |
| DE102007010160A1 (de) | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Halogenfreie, flammgeschützte Polyurethanschaumstoffe |
| DE102007061883A1 (de) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Viskoelastischer Polyurethanschaumstoff |
| DE102008038054A1 (de) | 2008-08-16 | 2010-02-18 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Halogenfreie, flammgeschützte Polyurethanschaumstoffe mit geringem Scorch |
| JP5644116B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-21 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 高難燃性ポリウレタンフォーム |
| JP5644189B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 高難燃性ポリウレタンフォーム |
| KR101257628B1 (ko) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-04-29 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 화장료 조성물이 함침된 발포 우레탄 폼을 포함하는 화장품 |
| TWI658837B (zh) | 2012-04-12 | 2019-05-11 | 愛茉莉太平洋股份有限公司 | 具有改進的使用感覺之發泡體 |
| US20140066532A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-06 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Rigid foams suitable for wall insulation |
| US9522973B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-12-20 | Covestro Llc | Polyurethane and polyisocyanurate rigid foams for roofing insulation |
| CN103275293A (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-04 | 昆山中海工贸有限公司 | 防火海绵及其制备方法 |
| EP2985335A1 (de) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-17 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Flammwidrige Polyurethanschaumstoffe mit geringer Kernverfärbung |
| CN104672427B (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-02-13 | 上海馨源新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于汽车内饰件的高硬度聚氨酯软泡及其制备方法 |
| EP3050890A1 (de) | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-03 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Hydroxylgruppen-haltige Poly(alkylenphosphate) |
| CA3007762C (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2022-10-18 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Process for producing isocyanate-based foam construction boards |
| WO2018035526A1 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Firestone Building Products Co., LLC | Process for producing isocyanate-based foam construction boards |
| EP3510073B1 (de) * | 2016-09-09 | 2021-05-19 | Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Poröse materialien auf polyurethan/polyisocyanuratbasis und deren herstellung und verwendung |
| KR102455819B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-25 | 2022-10-19 | 엘레 코포레이션 | 저점도 포스페이트 폴리올 |
| CN106828820B (zh) * | 2016-12-18 | 2023-12-15 | 湖州港口船业有限公司 | 一种船舶防沉系统 |
| US10870987B1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2020-12-22 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Isocyanate-based foam construction boards |
| CN108219100A (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 苏州浩洋聚氨酯科技有限公司 | 一种基于聚氨酯泡沫的密封材料 |
| CN110003440A (zh) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-12 | 东莞市腾崴塑胶制品有限公司 | 一种聚酯醚海绵及制备方法 |
| CN111647125B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2022-04-05 | 浙江华峰新材料有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯组合物及其海绵制品的制备 |
| CN115181239B (zh) * | 2022-08-02 | 2023-06-02 | 湖北世丰新材料有限公司 | 一种高亲水低膨胀率聚氨酯软泡、制备方法及应用 |
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| JPS4630309B1 (ru) * | 1967-03-16 | 1971-09-03 | ||
| US3639542A (en) * | 1968-05-13 | 1972-02-01 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Ester-containing polyols having halogen and phosphorus atoms therein |
| JPS59196312A (ja) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-07 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ポリイソシアヌレ−トフオ−ムの製造方法 |
| US4481309A (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1984-11-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of cellular and non-cellular polyurethanes |
| JPS614718A (ja) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-01-10 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 難燃性軟質ウレタンフオ−ム用組成物 |
| JPS61141722A (ja) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-28 | Achilles Corp | フレ−ムラミネ−シヨン可能な難燃性軟質ポリウレタンフオ−ムの製造方法 |
| JPH0610238B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1994-02-09 | アキレス株式会社 | フレ−ムラミネ−シヨン可能な難燃性ポリウレタンフオ−ムの製造方法 |
| JPS61157514A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-17 | Achilles Corp | フレ−ムラミネ−シヨン可能な難燃性ポリウレタンフオ−ムの製造方法 |
| JPH0774258B2 (ja) * | 1985-10-02 | 1995-08-09 | アキレス株式会社 | 難燃性ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| US4797428A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-01-10 | Mobay Corporation | Foam systems and ASTM E-84 class 1 rated foams produced therefrom |
| CA2066503A1 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-10-23 | Joseph S. Sollers | Polyurethane foam based on combination of polyester resin and polyether polyol |
| US5177116A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-01-05 | Basf Corporation | Flexible polyurethane foams with reduced dripping during burning |
| JP3482263B2 (ja) * | 1995-01-12 | 2003-12-22 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 難燃性表皮材 |
| DE19521798A1 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Bayer Ag | Polyurethanelastomere aus aliphatischen Polyisocyanaten und Polyesteretherpolyolen |
| DE19601410B4 (de) * | 1996-01-17 | 2004-12-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanweichschaumstoffen |
| AU7264798A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-11-27 | Magla World-Wide L.L.C. | Flexible, substantially open celled polyurethane foam and method of making same |
| DE19924804C5 (de) * | 1999-05-29 | 2009-02-12 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schallabsorbierenden Polyurethanschäumen mit adhäsiver Oberfläche |
| JP3546033B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-07-21 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | 車両用難燃性防音・防振材及びその製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-01-13 DE DE102004001746A patent/DE102004001746A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-01-04 EP EP05000040A patent/EP1555275B9/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-01-04 PL PL05000040T patent/PL1555275T3/pl unknown
- 2005-01-04 AT AT05000040T patent/ATE394438T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-04 ES ES05000040T patent/ES2305910T3/es active Active
- 2005-01-04 DE DE502005003929T patent/DE502005003929D1/de active Active
- 2005-01-07 CA CA2491978A patent/CA2491978C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-10 US US11/032,434 patent/US20050159500A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-01-11 MX MXPA05000515A patent/MXPA05000515A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-01-12 JP JP2005004862A patent/JP2005200649A/ja active Pending
- 2005-01-12 BR BR0500066-1A patent/BRPI0500066A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-12 RU RU2005100197/04A patent/RU2005100197A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-01-13 CN CN2005100057142A patent/CN1648146B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2549875C2 (ru) * | 2009-09-30 | 2015-05-10 | Байер Матириальсайенс Аг | Способ снижения эмиссий полиуретанового пенопласта |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2491978C (en) | 2012-05-01 |
| DE102004001746A1 (de) | 2005-08-04 |
| PL1555275T3 (pl) | 2008-07-31 |
| CN1648146B (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
| JP2005200649A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| ATE394438T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| EP1555275A2 (de) | 2005-07-20 |
| MXPA05000515A (es) | 2005-08-16 |
| CA2491978A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
| US20050159500A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
| EP1555275B1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
| CN1648146A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
| DE502005003929D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| EP1555275B9 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| EP1555275A3 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
| ES2305910T3 (es) | 2008-11-01 |
| BRPI0500066A (pt) | 2005-09-06 |
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