RU176064U1 - TRANSPORTED FOLDING RESIDENTIAL MODULE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to transportable folding housing units. The technical result of the utility model is to improve the design of the transported residential module, in which due to the serial modular connection of the same type of modules to each other or by connecting the trailer or trailer to the front and / or back of the mobile trailer, the dimensions and useful volume of the living space can be significantly increased; also the module folds easily; conveniently transported; It has small dimensions when folded; the size of the transportable folding residential module is not limited by the dimensions of the trailer; it can be used autonomously when disconnected from the trailer. The specified technical result is achieved due to the fact that the transportable folding residential module is declared, comprising collapsible sections, supporting elements, additional folding sections, while additional sections are connected by articulated joints, characterized in that it is made of supporting side walls to which the side walls are hinged, lower and upper walls, folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls, and on the inside of the supporting side walls with vertically arranged hinged s fixed auxiliary abutment wall, folding parallel to the plane of support of the side walls; while the folding residential module is made with the possibility of connection with the same modules of the same type.

Description

The utility model relates to transportable folding housing units.

It is known a collapsible insulated structure (modular type building) containing a prefabricated structure of lightweight steel frame and heat-insulating panels, the parts of the prefabricated structure are connected by fasteners, and the prefabricated structure of the modular type building forms several three-dimensional blocks, each of which includes a steel frame assembled from a bent profile, and the enclosure enclosing it is mounted from sandwich panels filled with polyurethane foam, three-dimensional blocks connected together, as horizontally hoists, and vertically, with fasteners located at the corners of the same volumetric blocks into a single unit, form a prefabricated building of a modular type of various configuration and number of storeys (RU 74944U). A known solution according to patent RU 84421U, publ. 07/10/2009. It reflects a collapsible insulated structure containing sandwich panels of walls, floors and ceilings made of prefabricated parts, as well as connecting elements for fastening the panels to each other in the operational position of the structure, characterized in that the prefabricated parts are made of plastic and filled with foam insulation, and the connecting elements of the panels are made at the same time as mating tongue-and-groove comb and tongue-groove comb. Prefabricated parts are filled with foam insulation from the group: polyurethane, polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam, which provides effective shelter from weathering.

These analogues have a disadvantage - the inability to quickly deploy a residential module after transportation.

Known TRAILER WITH A SLIDING VAN [patent RU 130576U], comprising a van mounted on a wheel axle, a hollow extendable section mounted on the vertical rails inside the van, support elements are made in the upper part of the van, a coupling unit is located in front of the van.

The analogue has a disadvantage - the impossibility of significant transformation in order to significantly increase the dimensions and useful volume of the trailer. Known sliding trailer van (patent RU 162473U, publ. 06/10/2016) containing a van on the chassis, a hollow extendable section mounted on rails, support elements and a coupling unit, characterized in that vertical guides are installed around the perimeter of the van, on which a hollow pull-out section is installed, while the hollow pull-out section is made in the shape of a van, but of a larger size, without a lower base, and with the possibility of moving along the guides due to electric drives. The analogue has a disadvantage - the impossibility of significant transformation in order to significantly increase the dimensions and useful volume of the trailer. The closest analogue is the solution WO 2011160167 (publ. 2011-12-29), which describes a sliding van trailer with collapsible sections, containing a van on the chassis, a hollow pull-out section, support elements, vertical support legs and a coupling unit, while the hollow the sliding section is made lifting and in the form of a van, but larger and without a lower base; horizontal hinged panels are attached to the upper parts of the sides of the hollow pull-out section by hinge joints, niches are made on the sides of the hollow pull-out section, in which additional folding sections with latches and folding vertical support posts are placed, while additional sections are connected by hinges. The disadvantage of the prototype is the complex and manual process of transforming the van. The increase in volume is achieved by a dozen operations, each of which requires the involvement of installation specialists and is technologically dangerous. Also, the usable area is limited by the number of sections that fit within the area of the van body.

The objective of the utility model is to eliminate the disadvantages of known solutions.

The technical result of the utility model is to improve the design of the transported residential module, in which due to the serial modular connection of the same type of modules to each other or by connecting to the front, rear and / or sides of the mobile trailer of a trailer or trailer, the dimensions and useful volume of living space can be significantly increased ; also the module folds easily; conveniently transported; It has small dimensions when folded.

The specified technical result is achieved due to the fact that the transportable folding residential module is declared, comprising collapsible sections, supporting elements, additional folding sections, while additional sections are connected by articulated joints, characterized in that it is made of supporting side walls to which the side walls are hinged, lower and upper walls, folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls, and on the inside of the supporting side walls with vertically arranged hinged s fixed auxiliary abutment wall, folding parallel to the plane of support of the side walls; while the folding residential module is made with the possibility of connection with the same modules of the same type. Preferably, the transportable collapsible housing module is mounted on a trailer having a frame inside which extendable support sections are placed, which are rigidly fixed at the end to the extreme supporting side wall of the housing module, and a foldable support column is mounted at the bottom of the extendable support section.

Brief Description of the Drawings

In FIG. 1 shows the structure of the residential module (a - view of the module assembly for transportation, b - view of the expandable housing module, c - top view of the unfolded housing module with the step of extending the auxiliary retaining walls).

In FIG. Figure 2 shows an example of the use of residential modules mounted on a trailer (transportation position).

In FIG. Figure 3 shows an example of the use of residential modules mounted on a trailer (parking position - decomposition stage).

In FIG. Figure 4 shows an example of the use of residential modules mounted on a trailer (parking position, the stage of fixing the support posts).

In the drawings: 1 - main walls of the housing module, 2 - folding walls of the housing module, 3 - auxiliary retaining walls of the housing module, 4 - housing module assembly, 5 - trailer, 6 - frame, 7 - wheels, 8 - sliding support section, 9 - a support rack for a sliding section.

Utility Model Implementation

The module is intended for the organization of life outside of urban conditions for various weather conditions. The module is designed for transportation and use both in the composition (in a non-removable state) of a trailer, pickup trucks, trucks with an onboard or van body, and after transportation it can be used autonomously.

The module can be moved in folded form 4 (see Fig. 1 (a)) on any freight transport in any convenient position, or can be used as a rigidly mounted module on a mobile trailer (see Fig. 2) or a trailer. The folding residential module can be made of supporting side walls 1 (see Fig. 1 (b)), to which the side, lower and upper walls 2 are pivotally fixed, folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls 1, and on the inside of the supporting side walls with vertically arranged hinge fasteners secured (see Fig. 1 (c)) auxiliary thrust walls 3, folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls 1. This design allows the module to easily fold; convenient to transport; it has compact dimensions when folded (see Fig. (1 (a)). The transportable folding residential module can be mounted on a trailer 5 (see Fig. 2), which has a frame 6 on a wheel 7 support, inside which extendable supporting sections are placed 8. At the end, the sliding support sections 8 can be rigidly fixed to the extreme supporting side wall 1 of the housing module 4.

This allows the module 4 to be unfolded in the process of extending the support section 8 together with it, which in turn allows automatic folding and folding of the module by a drive installed to extend or retract the support section 8, respectively.

So that when the support section 8 is pulled out, it does not hang, a folding support post 9 is installed, which when folded (see Fig. 3) does not interfere with the movement of the support section 8 inside the frame 6, and in the unfolded module and the extended support section 8 can recline and serve as a stop (see Fig. 4).

The removable movable module 4 is a structure carrying various compartments that have doors with locks (not shown in the drawings) to prevent arbitrary opening and self-assembly of the module. The lateral auxiliary retaining walls 3 of the residential module have the construction of supporting roller shutters that lean against the lateral auxiliary walls 2 of the already unfolded module and then they fix them more firmly, and also serve as supports for fixing the upper and lower auxiliary walls 2, which serve as the ceiling and floor, respectively.

The unfolded design allows you to organize leisure in more comfortable and weather-adapted habitable modules of a rigid structure and for a large number of people with just one module.

Due to the modular addition to each other of the same type of modules made according to the claimed utility model, it is possible to significantly increase the dimensions and usable volume of the living space, since (see Fig. 2-4) the modules can be fixed not only to a mobile trailer or trailer from two sides , but also attached to each other sequentially in a fairly significant set of modular sections. Therefore, the longer the trailer or trailer, the more modules can be fixed along its edges sequentially one to another and the greater will be the volume of usable area, which depends only on the number of modules of the same type installed in series.

Claims (2)

1. A transportable folding residential module, characterized in that it is made of supporting side walls to which the side, lower and upper walls are pivotally fixed, folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls, and auxiliary supporting fixed on the inside of the supporting side walls with vertically arranged hinged fasteners walls folding parallel to the plane of the supporting side walls, while the folding residential module is made with the possibility of connection with the same modules of the same type. 2. The transportable folding housing module according to claim 1, characterized in that it is adapted to be mounted on a trailer having a frame, inside which retractable support sections are placed, which are rigidly fixed at the end to the extreme supporting side wall of the living module, and from below the sliding support section Foldable support post installed.

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