KR910018077A - 탄화수소의 촉매적 탈수소화 및/또는 탈수소환화 방법 및 이를 위한 개선된 촉매의 생성 방법 - Google Patents
탄화수소의 촉매적 탈수소화 및/또는 탈수소환화 방법 및 이를 위한 개선된 촉매의 생성 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910018077A KR910018077A KR1019910006157A KR910006157A KR910018077A KR 910018077 A KR910018077 A KR 910018077A KR 1019910006157 A KR1019910006157 A KR 1019910006157A KR 910006157 A KR910006157 A KR 910006157A KR 910018077 A KR910018077 A KR 910018077A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- catalyst composition
- weight
- vapor phase
- support
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims 8
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 3
- -1 zinc aluminate Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- IWTIUUVUEKAHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium tin Chemical compound [Ge].[Sn] IWTIUUVUEKAHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/373—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation
- C07C5/393—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation with cyclisation to an aromatic six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of n-hexane to benzene
- C07C5/41—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/415—Catalytic processes with metals
- C07C5/417—Catalytic processes with metals of the platinum group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/60—Platinum group metals with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
- B01J23/622—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead with germanium, tin or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/321—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/324—Catalytic processes with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/3335—Catalytic processes with metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 3가지 서로 다른 촉매 조성물에 대해 온도의 함수로서 프로판의 전환을 비교하는 그래프 다이아그램이다. 제2도는 3가지 서로 다른 촉매 조성물에 대해 온도의 함수로서 프로필렌 선택성을 비교하는 그래프 다이아램이다. 제3도는 3가지 서로 다른 촉매 조성물에 대해 전환의 함수로서 프로필렌 선택성를 비교하는 그래프 다이아그램이다.
Claims (13)
- 알루민산 아연 지지체에 약5-약20중량% 범위내 양으로 알루민산칼슘을 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 알루민산 아연 지지체 및 Ⅷ족 금속 촉매로 구성되는 탈수소화/및 또는 탈수 소환화를 위한 개선된 활성 및 선택성을 갖는 촉매의 생성방법
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 알루민산칼슘이, 상기 알루민산 아연 및 상기 알루민산 칼슘의 총합한 중량을 기준으로 약10-약18중량%의 양으로 존재하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속촉매가 지지체의 약 0.01-약 5.0중량%의 범위로 존재하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속 촉매가 플래티늄인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 촉매 조성물이 납, 주석 게르마늄 또는 이들의 두개이상의 혼합물인 촉진제 금속을 포함하며, 상기 촉진제 금속을 포함하며, 상기 촉진제 금속은 바람직하게 지지체의 약 0.01-역 5.0중량% 범위로 존재하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법에 의해 제조되는 촉매 조성물과 탄화수소를 접촉시키는, 탄화수소의 촉매적 탈수소화 및/ 탈수소환화 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 촉매 조성물과 접촉시키기 전에 탄화수소를 예비가열시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 촉매 조성물을 접촉시키기 전에, 상기 예비가열된 탄화수소를 증기와, 바람직하게 2-30의 몰비에서, 혼합시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 반응기 유출물을 냉각시켜 응축물상 및 증기 상을 형성시키고, 상기 응축물 상 및 상기 증기상을 분리시키고, 및, 원한다면, 상기 증기상을 압축시켜, 바람직하게 압축된 증기 상으로부터 수소생성물, 경 최종 생성물 및 탄화수소 생성물을 회수하는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 탄화수소가 3-8개 탄소원자를 갖는 화합물로 구성되는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 접촉단계가 482.2℃(900℉)-621.1℃(1150℉)의 온도범위에서 수행되는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 접촉단계가 대기압 이하 내지 310psia의 압력에서 수행되는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 탄화수소가 약 0.5-약10의 액체 매시 공간 속도를 제공하는 속도에서 상기 촉매 조성물과 접촉하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/513,407 US5073662A (en) | 1990-04-23 | 1990-04-23 | Catalyst and process for dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclization |
US513,407 | 1990-04-23 | ||
US07/513407 | 1990-04-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR910018077A true KR910018077A (ko) | 1991-11-30 |
KR960006925B1 KR960006925B1 (ko) | 1996-05-25 |
Family
ID=24043134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019910006157A KR960006925B1 (ko) | 1990-04-23 | 1991-04-17 | 탄화수소의 촉매적 탈수소화 및/또는 탈수소환화 방법 및 이를 위한 개선된 촉매의 생성방법 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5073662A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0454022B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2577830B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR960006925B1 (ko) |
AR (1) | AR247348A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE118471T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU632677B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9101540A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2033715C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69107325T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0454022T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2068419T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI116290B (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3015729T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX167017B (ko) |
NO (1) | NO300489B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5220091A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-06-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Alkane dehydrogenation |
US5482615A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1996-01-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Noble metal/ZN-A1203 reforming catalysts with enhanced reforming performance (C-2714) |
US5344805A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-09-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Platinum and tin-containing catalyst and use thereof in alkane dehydrogenation |
US5877369A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-03-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst composition and processes therefor and therewith |
ES2276808T3 (es) * | 2000-06-14 | 2007-07-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Metodo para la produccion de acroleina y/o acido acrilico. |
AR051171A1 (es) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-12-27 | Mintek | Un catalizador que incluye oro sobre un vehiculo y metodo para preparar dicho catalizador |
JP2012512015A (ja) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-05-31 | ティッセンクルップ ウーデ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | アルカン脱水素化用触媒のスズ含浸の変形 |
MY164976A (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2018-02-28 | Siluria Technologies Inc | Nanowire catalysts |
BR112013030226A2 (pt) | 2011-05-24 | 2022-05-10 | Siluria Technologies Inc | Catalisadores para acoplamento oxidativo de metano |
US8962517B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2015-02-24 | Siluria Technologies, Inc. | Nanowire catalysts and methods for their use and preparation |
US9446397B2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2016-09-20 | Siluria Technologies, Inc. | Method for isolation of nanomaterials |
EP2855011A2 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2015-04-08 | Siluria Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic forms and formulations |
EP2712674A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Catalyst composition for the dehydrogenation of alkanes |
EP2969184A4 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-21 | Siluria Technologies Inc | CATALYSTS FOR PETROCHEMICAL CATALYSIS |
CA2947483C (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2023-08-01 | Siluria Technologies, Inc. | Heterogeneous catalysts |
EP3825001A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2021-05-26 | Lummus Technology LLC | Catalysts for natural gas processes |
EP3512822A4 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2020-08-26 | Lummus Technology LLC | INTEGRATED PROPAND DEHYDRATION PROCESS |
WO2018104887A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process of preparing catalyst; platinum-tin on zinc aluminate-calcium aluminate-zeolite catalyst for selective light alkane dehydrogenation |
US11654420B2 (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2023-05-23 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Process and catalyst for low temperature non-oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene |
WO2022138746A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-30 | Eneos株式会社 | シクロペンタジエンの製造方法 |
BR112023025118A2 (pt) | 2021-06-02 | 2024-02-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Processos para regeneração de catalisadores e para aperfeiçoamento de alcanos e/ou hidrocarbonetos alquil aromáticos |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3461183A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-08-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic dehydrogenation process |
US3880776A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1975-04-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Highly calcined support for catalytic dehydrogenation |
US4229602A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-10-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrocyclization process |
US4902849A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-02-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation process |
US4926005A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-05-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation process |
-
1990
- 1990-04-23 US US07/513,407 patent/US5073662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-07 CA CA002033715A patent/CA2033715C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 AU AU73917/91A patent/AU632677B2/en not_active Expired
- 1991-04-17 MX MX025391A patent/MX167017B/es unknown
- 1991-04-17 KR KR1019910006157A patent/KR960006925B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 BR BR919101540A patent/BR9101540A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-18 JP JP3086466A patent/JP2577830B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-19 AR AR91319497A patent/AR247348A1/es active
- 1991-04-22 AT AT91106432T patent/ATE118471T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-22 DE DE69107325T patent/DE69107325T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-22 EP EP91106432A patent/EP0454022B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-22 DK DK91106432.7T patent/DK0454022T3/da active
- 1991-04-22 NO NO911576A patent/NO300489B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-22 ES ES91106432T patent/ES2068419T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-22 FI FI911947A patent/FI116290B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-04-10 GR GR950400862T patent/GR3015729T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI116290B (fi) | 2005-10-31 |
EP0454022B1 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
US5073662A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
DE69107325T2 (de) | 1995-06-14 |
JPH04225835A (ja) | 1992-08-14 |
AU632677B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
FI911947A0 (fi) | 1991-04-22 |
BR9101540A (pt) | 1991-12-10 |
KR960006925B1 (ko) | 1996-05-25 |
NO911576L (no) | 1991-10-24 |
MX167017B (es) | 1993-02-22 |
NO911576D0 (no) | 1991-04-22 |
ATE118471T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
CA2033715A1 (en) | 1991-10-24 |
JP2577830B2 (ja) | 1997-02-05 |
CA2033715C (en) | 2000-08-08 |
NO300489B1 (no) | 1997-06-09 |
ES2068419T3 (es) | 1995-04-16 |
DE69107325D1 (de) | 1995-03-23 |
FI911947A (fi) | 1991-10-24 |
GR3015729T3 (en) | 1995-07-31 |
DK0454022T3 (da) | 1995-04-10 |
AU7391791A (en) | 1992-01-02 |
EP0454022A1 (en) | 1991-10-30 |
AR247348A1 (es) | 1994-12-29 |
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