KR880002312B1 - 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록 공중합체 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록 공중합체 및 그의 제조방법Info
- Publication number
- KR880002312B1 KR880002312B1 KR1019860007839A KR840007839A KR880002312B1 KR 880002312 B1 KR880002312 B1 KR 880002312B1 KR 1019860007839 A KR1019860007839 A KR 1019860007839A KR 840007839 A KR840007839 A KR 840007839A KR 880002312 B1 KR880002312 B1 KR 880002312B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- acylactam
- polyfunctional
- molecular weight
- functional material
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 61
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 acyl lactam Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012693 lactam polymerization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- DVPHDWQFZRBFND-DMHDVGBCSA-N 1-o-[2-[(3ar,5r,6s,6ar)-2,2-dimethyl-6-prop-2-enoyloxy-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]-2-[4-[(2s,3r)-1-butan-2-ylsulfanyl-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-oxoazetidin-3-yl]oxy-4-oxobutanoyl]oxyethyl] 4-o-[(2s,3r)-1-butan-2-ylsulfanyl-2-(2-chloropheny Chemical group C1([C@H]2[C@H](C(N2SC(C)CC)=O)OC(=O)CCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CCC(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N(C2=O)SC(C)CC)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@H]3O2)OC(=O)C=C)=CC=CC=C1Cl DVPHDWQFZRBFND-DMHDVGBCSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- BOQJOCGCWDUQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepin-7-olate;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].O=C1CCCCC[N-]1 BOQJOCGCWDUQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEZGRWSAUJTDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-(piperidine-1-carbonyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)C(=O)N1CCCCC1 QEZGRWSAUJTDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMJBXEZHJUYJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(aminomethyl)octane-1,8-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCC(CN)CCCN HMJBXEZHJUYJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNZLTPCWOLWBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Br[Mg] Chemical compound Br[Mg] BNZLTPCWOLWBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004687 Nylon copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NWFNSTOSIVLCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diacetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O NWFNSTOSIVLCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940076286 cupric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007278 cyanoethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)N SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IBHRUOJKLLUBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;ethene;dibromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-].C=C IBHRUOJKLLUBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/42—Polyamides containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/40—Polyamides containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/44—Polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (42)
- C3-C14락탐, 아실락탐관능기 물질, 적어도 하나의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질 당량당 적어도 0.02당량의 량으로 하여 락탐중합촉매 존재하에 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록공중합체의 제조방법.여기에서 C3-C14락탐 대 아실락탐관능기물질과 다관능기계아민의 중량비는 9:1 내지 1:9이고, 아실락탐관능기물질은 분자량이 약 200 내지 약 15,000인 탄성중합체로부터 유도된 것이며, 아실락탐기는 카르복실산, 술폰산, 포스포산의 C3-C14락탐유도체이거나 카르복실산의 티오카르복실 유도체이고, 아민의 분자량은 적어도 60, 아민의 관능성은 적어도 2개의 1차 또는 2차 아민기들에 의하여 제공된 것이다.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 아실락탐관능기물질은 폴리에테르, 폴리에스테르-에테르, 폴리에스테르-탄화수소, 탄화수소로부처 유도된 것이거나 이들의 결합물로 여기에서 아실락탐기는 카르복실산으로부터 유도되며, 다관능기계아민을 폴리에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-탄화수소아민, 탄화수소아민 또는 이들의 결합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 관능기계아민의 분자량이 약 60 내지 50,000인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, R은 1,3-또는 1,4-페닐렌이고, 다관능기계아민은 분자량이 약 400 내지 약 5000인 폴리에테르-아민인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 적어도 0.2당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질과 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 0.3 내지 0.6당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질과 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 혼합공정은 약 110℃이하의 온도에서 행하고, 중합공정은 약 110℃ 내지 150℃의 온도에서 행함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 적어도 하나의 아실락탐관능기물질을 적어도 하나의 다관능기계아민을 적어도 0.02당량과 반응시켜 제조된 중합체.여기에서 아실락탐관능기물질은 분자량이 약 200 내지 약 15,000인 탄성중합체로부터 유도된 것이고, 아실락탐기는 카르복실산, 술폰산, 포스포산등의 C3-C14락탐유도체 이거나 카르복실산의 티오카르복실 유도체이며, 여기에서 아민의 분자량은 적어도 60이고 아민의 다관능성은 적어도 2개의 1차 또는 2차 아민기들에 의하여 제공된 것이다.
- 제10항에 있어서, 아실락탐관능기 물질이 폴리에테르, 폴리에스테르-에테르, 톨리에스테르-탄화수소, 탄화수소 또는 이들의 결합물질로부터 유도된 것이며, 아실락탐기는 카르복실산으로 부터 유도된 것이고, 다관능기계아민은 폴리에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-탄화수소아민, 탄화수소아민 또는 이들의 결합물인것을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 아실락탐이 폴리에스테르 또는 적어도 약 1000의 분자량을 갖는 탄화수소로 부터 유도된 것입을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 분자량이 약 60 내지 약 50,000사이의 범위를 갖는 것임을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 분자량이 약 490 약 5,000사이의 범위를 갖는 폴리에테르-아민인 것을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 적어도 0.2당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기 물질과 반응시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 0.3 내지 0.6당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기 물질과 반응시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 분자량이 약 60 내지 약 50,000의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제19항에 있어서, R은 1,3- 또는 1,4-페닐렌이고 다관능기계아민은 분자량이 약 400 내지 약 5000인 폴리에테르-아민인 것을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 적어도 0.2당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질과 반응시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 0.3 내지 0.6당량의 다관능기계 아민을 아실락탐관능기 물질과 반응시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 중합체.
- 제10항의 중합체 블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록공중합체.
- 제11항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록공중합체.
- 제17항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 나일론-6블록공중합체.
- 제18항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론-6블록공중합체.
- 제20항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론-6블록공중합체.
- 제21항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론-6블록공중합체.
- 제22항의 중합체블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론-6블록공중합체.
- 적어도 하나의 C3-C14락탐, 아실락탐관능기물질을 락탐중합촉매하에서 아실락탐관능기물질의 당량당 적어도 0.02당량의 양으로 적어도 하나의 다관능기계아민과 반응시켜서 제조된 것임을 특징으로 하는 가교상으로 결합된 나일론블록공중합체.여기에서 C1-C14락탐대 아실락탐 관능기물질과 다관능기계아민의 중량비는 9:1 내지 1:9의 범위이고, 아실락탐관능기물질은 분자량 약 200 내지 약 15,000인 탄성중합체로 부터 유도된 것이며 아실락탐기는 카르복실산, 술폰산, 포스포-산의 C3-C14락탐유도체이거나 카르복실산의 티오카르복실유도체이고 여기에서 아민은 적어도 약 60의 분자량을 가지며 아민의 관능성은 적어도 2개의 1차 또는 2차 아민기로 부터 제공된다.
- 제30항에 있어서, 아실락탐관능기 물질은 폴리에테르, 폴리에스테르-에테르, 폴리에스테르-탄화수소, 탄화수소로 부터 유도된 것이거나 이들의 결합물이고, 여기에서 아실락탐기는 카르복실산으로 부터 유도된 것이고 다관능기계아민은 폴리에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-에테르아민, 폴리에스테르-탄화수소아민, 탄화수소아민 또는 이들의 결합물인 것을 특징으로 한는 공중합체.
- 제31항에 있어서, 아실락탐은 폴리에테르 또는 분자량이 적어도 약 1000인 탄화수소로 부터 유도된 것임을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제31항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민은 분자량이 약 60 내지 약 50,000의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제31항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민은 분자량이 약 400 내지 약 5000의 범위인 폴리에테르-아민인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제31항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 양은 적어도 아실락탐관능기물질의 0.2당량인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제31항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 양은 아실락탐관능기물질의 0.3 내지 0.6당량의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제38항에 있어서, 다관능기계아민의 분자량이 약 60 내지 약 50,000인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제38항에 있어서, R은 1,3- 또는 1,4-페닐렌이고 다관능기계아민은 분자량이 약 400 내지 약 5000인 폴리에테르-아민인 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제38항에 있어서, 적어도 0.2당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질과 반응시켜서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
- 제38항에 있어서, 0.3 내지 0.6당량의 다관능기계아민을 아실락탐관능기물질과 반응시켜서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 공중합체.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US56071483A | 1983-12-12 | 1983-12-12 | |
US560714 | 1983-12-12 | ||
US623257 | 1984-06-12 | ||
US62325784A | 1984-06-21 | 1984-06-21 | |
US670188 | 1984-11-13 | ||
US06/670,188 US4617355A (en) | 1984-06-21 | 1984-11-13 | Cross-linked nylon block copolymers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR850004774A KR850004774A (ko) | 1985-07-27 |
KR880002312B1 true KR880002312B1 (ko) | 1988-10-22 |
Family
ID=27415833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019860007839A KR880002312B1 (ko) | 1983-12-12 | 1984-12-11 | 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록 공중합체 및 그의 제조방법 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0149986B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR880002312B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU564746B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8406335A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1225179A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3470045D1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK591284A (ko) |
ES (2) | ES8800299A1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT79654B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4595746A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-17 | Monsanto Company | Promotion of ε-caprolactam polymerization with lactam magnesium halide catalyst and 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl groups |
US4672085A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1987-06-09 | Dsm Rim Nylon Vof | Stabilized lactam polymerization solutions |
KR910003646B1 (ko) * | 1986-04-10 | 1991-06-08 | 몬산토 캄파니 | 폴리아실락탐 |
DE3917927C2 (de) * | 1988-06-07 | 1997-12-18 | Inventa Ag | Thermoplastisch verarbeitbare Polyamide und deren Verwendung |
EP0682057A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-15 | Dsm N.V. | Process for improvement of the processing characteristics of a polymer composition and polymer compositions obtained therefrom |
US5998551A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1999-12-07 | Lawrence A. Acquarulo | Crosslinked nylon block copolymers |
US6037421A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-03-14 | Solutia Inc. | Functionalized polymers |
NL1010819C2 (nl) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-19 | Dsm Nv | Intrinsiek gelvrij random vertakt polyamide. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4031164A (en) * | 1974-06-06 | 1977-06-21 | Monsanto Company | Lactam-polyol-polyacyl lactam terpolymers |
FR2322165A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-01 | 1977-03-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux copolymeres sequences a base de polyamide et leur preparation a partir de copolymeres butadiene-acrylonitrile a terminaisons acyllactames |
EP0067694B1 (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1986-10-15 | Dsm Rim Nylon V.O.F | Acid halide and acyllactam functional materials and process for the preparation of nylon block polymers therewith |
ES8307848A1 (es) * | 1981-06-16 | 1983-07-01 | Monsanto Co | "un procedimiento para preparar un copolimero de bloques de nilon". |
ES8307701A1 (es) * | 1981-06-16 | 1983-08-01 | Monsanto Co | Procedimiento para la preparacion de materiales funcionales de haluro de acido o acil-lactama. |
-
1984
- 1984-12-07 CA CA000469607A patent/CA1225179A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-10 ES ES538458A patent/ES8800299A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-12-11 DE DE8484870171T patent/DE3470045D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-12-11 AU AU36501/84A patent/AU564746B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-11 DK DK591284A patent/DK591284A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-12-11 EP EP84870171A patent/EP0149986B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-11 BR BR8406335A patent/BR8406335A/pt unknown
- 1984-12-11 KR KR1019860007839A patent/KR880002312B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-11 PT PT79654A patent/PT79654B/pt unknown
-
1986
- 1986-01-31 ES ES551530A patent/ES8800295A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3470045D1 (en) | 1988-04-28 |
DK591284A (da) | 1985-06-13 |
EP0149986B1 (en) | 1988-03-23 |
PT79654B (en) | 1986-10-21 |
EP0149986A3 (en) | 1985-08-28 |
AU564746B2 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
EP0149986A2 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
KR850004774A (ko) | 1985-07-27 |
ES8800295A1 (es) | 1987-10-16 |
ES551530A0 (es) | 1987-10-16 |
BR8406335A (pt) | 1985-10-08 |
ES538458A0 (es) | 1987-11-01 |
AU3650184A (en) | 1985-06-20 |
PT79654A (en) | 1985-01-01 |
CA1225179A (en) | 1987-08-04 |
DK591284D0 (da) | 1984-12-11 |
ES8800299A1 (es) | 1987-11-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR880002312B1 (ko) | 가교상으로 결합된 나일론 블록 공중합체 및 그의 제조방법 | |
US4617355A (en) | Cross-linked nylon block copolymers | |
EP0067695B1 (en) | Process for the preparaton of nylon block polymers | |
EP0067693B1 (en) | Acid halide and acyllactam functional materials | |
US4590243A (en) | Process for the preparation of nylon block polymers | |
KR860001172B1 (ko) | 나일론 블록공중합체들의 제조방법과 나일론 블록공중합체들의 제조에 사용하기 위한 조성물 | |
JPH021845B2 (ko) | ||
US4595747A (en) | Viscosified lactam polymerization initiator solutions | |
EP0067694A1 (en) | Acid halide and acyllactam functional materials and process for the preparation of nylon block polymers therewith | |
EP0483954A1 (en) | Modified polyamides | |
US4649177A (en) | Process for the preparation of nylon block polymers | |
US4581419A (en) | Acyllactam functional materials | |
JPH0363973B2 (ko) | ||
KR910003843B1 (ko) | 락탐중합개시제 및 그 제조방법 | |
EP0164535B1 (en) | Acid halide functional materials and process for their preparation | |
JPH0154365B2 (ko) | ||
JPS61143429A (ja) | イプシロン‐カプロラクタムブロツク共重合の促進 | |
US4645800A (en) | Acyllactam functional materials | |
JPS60168723A (ja) | ナイロンブロツク共重合体の製法 | |
JPS6254342B2 (ko) | ||
US4590244A (en) | Acid halide functional materials | |
JPH0471930B2 (ko) | ||
EP0241100A1 (en) | High impact nylon block copolymer compositions | |
US4628075A (en) | Acid halide functional materials | |
EP0159704A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of molded nylon block polymers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PA0107 | Divisional application |
Comment text: Divisional Application of Patent Patent event date: 19860917 Patent event code: PA01071R01D |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19860917 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
PG1605 | Publication of application before grant of patent |
Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event code: PG16051S01I Patent event date: 19860929 |
|
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
J2X1 | Appeal (before the patent court) |
Free format text: APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL |
|
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19861227 |
|
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19870205 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19870205 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 19871224 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 12 |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20011018 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |