KR20240142305A - Compound and organic light emitting device comprising same - Google Patents
Compound and organic light emitting device comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20240142305A KR20240142305A KR1020240038563A KR20240038563A KR20240142305A KR 20240142305 A KR20240142305 A KR 20240142305A KR 1020240038563 A KR1020240038563 A KR 1020240038563A KR 20240038563 A KR20240038563 A KR 20240038563A KR 20240142305 A KR20240142305 A KR 20240142305A
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 160
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 71
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical group [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene sulfoxide Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
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- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
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- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- NYURRNBTANQMIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3a,4-tetrahydrobenzo[e][1]benzofuran Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CCC(OCC3)C3=C21 NYURRNBTANQMIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYDLDULKMLMIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3a,4-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-e][1]benzofuran Chemical class C1COC2C1=C1C(C=CC=3C=CC=CC1=3)=CC2 VYDLDULKMLMIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- DYDBGDPPQSNFMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3a,4-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-e][1]benzothiole Chemical class C1CSC2C1=C1C(C=CC=3C=CC=CC1=3)=CC2 DYDBGDPPQSNFMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004585 polycyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 220
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- MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C.CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C MXQOYLRVSVOCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 140
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- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 74
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 19
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- XUNBPIYBJQJLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzofuran Chemical compound BrC1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C=CC=C3)C(=C1)Cl XUNBPIYBJQJLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- OCLAPKLCVFEGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-6,7-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-6,7-dihydronaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound CC1(C=2C=CC(=CC=2C(CC1)(C)C)NC1=CC=2C(CCC(C=2C=C1)(C)C)(C)C)C OCLAPKLCVFEGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
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- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ACBWMRLJWKZADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenyldibenzofuran-1-amine Chemical group C=1C=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ACBWMRLJWKZADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUDSSSKDWYXKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylpyridin-2-amine Chemical group C=1C=CC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 HUDSSSKDWYXKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XRJUVKFVUBGLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[1,2-e][1]benzothiole Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3C(C=CS4)=C4C=CC3=CC=C21 XRJUVKFVUBGLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYSWUOGCANSBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[1,2-g][1]benzothiole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C4C=CSC4=C3C=CC2=C1 FYSWUOGCANSBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHHKSVZZTYJVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxepane Chemical compound C1CCCOCC1 UHHKSVZZTYJVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002964 pentacenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC([CH]C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002985 phenalenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002987 phenanthrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002991 phenoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGFZGOVGODRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] 4-aminobenzenecarbothioate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCSC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KGFZGOVGODRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)gallane Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O[Ga](OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
본 명세서는 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광소자를 제공한다. The present specification provides a compound represented by chemical formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device comprising the same.
Description
본 명세서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광소자에 관한 것이다. The present specification relates to a compound and an organic light-emitting device comprising the same.
본 출원은 2023년 3월 21일 한국특허청에 제출된 한국 특허 출원 제10-2023-0036948호의 출원일의 이익을 주장하며, 그 내용 전부는 본 명세서에 포함된다.This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0036948 filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office on March 21, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
일반적으로 유기 발광 현상이란 유기 물질을 이용하여 전기에너지를 빛에너지로 전환시켜주는 현상을 말한다. 유기 발광 현상을 이용하는 유기 발광 소자는 통상 애노드과 캐소드 및 이 사이에 유기물층을 포함하는 구조를 가진다. 여기서 유기물층은 유기 발광 소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위하여 각기 다른 물질로 구성된 다층의 구조로 이루어진 경우가 많으며, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등으로 이루어 질 수 있다. 이러한 유기 발광 소자의 구조에서 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주게 되면 애노드에서는 정공이, 캐소드에서는 전자가 유기물층에 주입되게 되고, 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 다시 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. In general, the organic luminescence phenomenon refers to a phenomenon that converts electrical energy into light energy using organic materials. Organic light-emitting devices that utilize the organic luminescence phenomenon usually have a structure including an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer therebetween. Here, the organic layer is often composed of a multilayer structure composed of different materials in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the organic light-emitting device, and may be composed of, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer. In the structure of such an organic light-emitting device, when a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, holes are injected from the anode and electrons are injected from the cathode into the organic layer, and when the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and when these excitons fall back to the ground state, light is emitted.
상기와 같은 유기발광소자를 위한 새로운 재료의 개발이 계속 요구되고 있다.There is a continued need for the development of new materials for organic light-emitting devices such as the above.
본 명세서에서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광소자를 제공한다. The present specification provides a compound and an organic light-emitting device comprising the same.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태는 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. One embodiment of the present specification provides a compound represented by the following chemical formula 1.
[화학식 1] [Chemical Formula 1]
화학식 1에 있어서,In chemical formula 1,
X는 NR, O 또는 S이고, X is NR, O or S,
Y는 O 또는 S이며, Y is O or S,
Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 또는 다환의 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로 고리이고, 단 Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 헤테로 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리를 포함하며, 또한 X가 NR일 때 R, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리가 축합된 고리를 포함하고,Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon ring; or a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycle, provided that at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 comprises a heterocycle; or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and further, when X is NR, at least one of R, Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 comprises a ring in which substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon rings are condensed,
X가 NR일 때 Ar1 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 R과 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고, Ar2와 Ar3는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고, When X is NR, at least one of Ar1 and Ar3 can combine with R to form a ring, and Ar2 and Ar3 can combine with each other to form a ring,
R은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다. R is hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
또한, 본 명세서의 일 실시상태는 애노드; 캐소드; 및 상기 애노드와 상기 캐소드 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기발광소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 전술한 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기발광소자를 제공한다.In addition, one embodiment of the present specification provides an organic light-emitting device including an anode; a cathode; and at least one organic layer provided between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one layer of the organic layers includes the compound described above.
본 명세서에 기재된 화합물은 유기발광소자의 유기물층의 재료로서 사용될 수 있다. 본 명세서의 적어도 하나의 실시상태에 따른 화합물은 유기 발광 소자에서 좁은 반치폭, 효율의 향상, 낮은 구동전압 및/또는 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The compound described in this specification can be used as a material of an organic layer of an organic light-emitting device. The compound according to at least one embodiment of this specification can improve narrow half-width, improved efficiency, low driving voltage, and/or lifespan characteristics in an organic light-emitting device.
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(6) 및 음극(10)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 기판 (1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(3), 정공수송층(4), 전자차단층(5), 발광층(6), 제1 전자수송층(7), 제2 전자수송층(8), 전자주입층(9) 및 음극(10)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기발광소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.Figure 1 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting device in which a substrate (1), an anode (2), a light-emitting layer (6), and a cathode (10) are sequentially laminated.
Figure 2 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting device in which a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (3), a hole transport layer (4), an electron blocking layer (5), a light-emitting layer (6), a first electron transport layer (7), a second electron transport layer (8), an electron injection layer (9), and a cathode (10) are sequentially laminated.
이하 본 명세서에 대하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다. The following describes this specification in more detail.
본 명세서에 있어서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함" 한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In this specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, this does not mean that other components are excluded, but rather that other components may be included, unless otherwise specifically stated.
본 명세서에 있어서, 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.In this specification, when it is said that a member is located "on" another member, this includes not only cases where a member is in contact with another member, but also cases where another member exists between the two members.
본 명세서에 있어서, "*"은 화학식 또는 화합물에 결합되는 위치를 의미한다.In this specification, “*” means a position bonded to a chemical formula or compound.
본 명세서에서 치환기의 예시들은 아래에서 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of substituents in this specification are described below, but are not limited thereto.
상기 "치환" 이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The term "substitution" above means that a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a compound is replaced with another substituent, and the position of the substitution is not limited as long as it is a position where the hydrogen atom is replaced, that is, a position where the substituent can be replaced, and when two or more are substituted, the two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 니트릴기(-CN); 니트로기; 히드록시기; 알킬기; 시클로알킬기; 알콕시기; 포스핀옥사이드기; 아릴옥시기; 알킬티옥시기; 아릴티옥시기; 알킬술폭시기; 아릴술폭시기; 알케닐기; 실릴기; 붕소기; 아민기; 아릴기; 또는 헤테로 고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되었거나 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다. 예컨대, "2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기"는 바이페닐기일 수 있다. 즉, 바이페닐기는 아릴기일 수도 있고, 2개의 페닐기가 연결된 치환기로 해석될 수도 있다.The term "substituted or unsubstituted" as used herein means substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium; a halogen group; a nitrile group (-CN); a nitro group; a hydroxyl group; an alkyl group; a cycloalkyl group; an alkoxy group; a phosphine oxide group; an aryloxy group; an alkylthioxy group; an arylthioxy group; an alkylsulfoxy group; an arylsulfoxy group; an alkenyl group; a silyl group; a boron group; an amine group; an aryl group; or a heterocyclic group, or substituted with a substituent in which two or more of the above-mentioned substituents are connected, or has no substituents. For example, "a substituent connected with two or more substituents" can be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group can be an aryl group, or can be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 니트릴기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 아미노기; 알콕시기; 아릴옥시기; 알킬기; 시클로알킬기; 알케닐기; 알키닐기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로 고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되었거나 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다. The term "substituted or unsubstituted" as used herein means substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium; a halogen group; a nitrile group; a nitro group; a hydroxy group; an amino group; an alkoxy group; an aryloxy group; an alkyl group; a cycloalkyl group; an alkenyl group; an alkynyl group; an aryl group; and a heterocyclic group, or substituted with a substituent in which two or more of the above-mentioned substituents are linked, or has no substituents.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 니트릴기; 알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로 고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되었거나 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다.The term "substituted or unsubstituted" as used herein means substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium; a halogen group; a nitrile group; an alkyl group; an aryl group; and a heterocyclic group, or substituted with a substituent in which two or more of the above-mentioned substituents are linked, or having no substituents.
상기 치환기들의 예시들은 아래에서 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Examples of the above substituents are described below, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 할로겐기의 예로는 불소(-F), 염소(-Cl), 브롬(-Br) 또는 요오드(-I)가 있다.In this specification, examples of halogen groups include fluorine (-F), chlorine (-Cl), bromine (-Br), or iodine (-I).
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 30이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 10이다. 알킬기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, 부틸기, n-부틸기, 이소부틸기, tert-부틸기, 펜틸기, n-펜틸기, 헥실기, n-헥실기, 헵틸기, n-헵틸기, 옥틸기, n-옥틸기 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the carbon number is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 60. According to one embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include, but are not limited to, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, a pentyl group, an n-pentyl group, a hexyl group, an n-hexyl group, a heptyl group, an n-heptyl group, an octyl group, an n-octyl group, etc.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알콕시기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, n-부톡시, 이소부톡시, tert-부톡시, sec-부톡시, n-펜틸옥시, 네오펜틸옥시, 이소펜틸옥시, n-헥실옥시, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시, 2-에틸부틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, n-노닐옥시, n-데실옥시 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The carbon number of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy, 2-ethylbutyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 기재된 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 그 외 알킬기 부분을 포함하는 치환체는 직쇄 또는 분쇄 형태를 모두 포함한다.Substituents comprising alkyl groups, alkoxy groups and other alkyl moieties described herein include both straight-chain and branched forms.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알케닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 10이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 6이다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐, 1-프로페닐, 이소프로페닐, 1-부테닐, 2-부테닐, 3-부테닐, 1-펜테닐, 2-펜테닐, 3-펜테닐, 3-메틸-1-부테닐, 1,3-부타디에닐, 알릴, 1-페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐비닐-1-일, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be linear or branched, and the carbon number is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 40. According to one embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 10 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-(naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl, and styrenyl.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알키닐기는 탄소원자와 탄소원자 사이에 삼중결합을 포함하는 치환기로서, 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알키닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알키닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 10이다.In the present specification, the alkynyl group is a substituent including a triple bond between carbon atoms, may be linear or branched, and has a carbon number that is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 40. According to one embodiment, the alkynyl group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the alkynyl group has 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
본 명세서에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 30이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 6이다. 구체적으로 시클로프로필기, 시클로부틸기, 시클로펜틸기, 시클로헥실기, 시클로헵틸기, 시클로옥틸기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Specifically, examples thereof include, but are not limited to, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, and a cyclooctyl group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아민기는 -NH2이며, 상기 아민기에는 전술한 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로 고리기, 알케닐기, 시클로알킬기 및 이들의 조합 등이 치환될 수 있다. 상기 치환된 아민기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 1 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아민기의 탄소수는 1 내지 20이다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아민기의 탄소수는 1 내지 10이다. 치환된 아민기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸아민기, 디메틸아민기, 에틸아민기, 디에틸아민기, 페닐아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐페닐아민기, 피리딜페닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 페닐피리딜아민기, 나프틸아민기, 바이페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 디벤조퓨라닐페닐아민기, 9-메틸안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 페닐나프틸아민기, 디톨릴아민기, 페닐톨릴아민기, 디페닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the amine group is -NH 2 , and the amine group may be substituted with the above-mentioned alkyl group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkenyl group, cycloalkyl group, and combinations thereof. The carbon number of the substituted amine group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30. According to one embodiment, the carbon number of the amine group is 1 to 20. According to one embodiment, the carbon number of the amine group is 1 to 10. Specific examples of substituted amine groups include, but are not limited to, a methylamine group, a dimethylamine group, an ethylamine group, a diethylamine group, a phenylamine group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenylphenylamine group, a pyridylphenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, a phenylpyridylamine group, a naphthylamine group, a biphenylamine group, anthracenylamine group, a dibenzofuranylphenylamine group, a 9-methylanthracenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, a phenylnaphthylamine group, a ditolylamine group, a phenyltolylamine group, a diphenylamine group, and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 6 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 단환식 아릴기 또는 다환식 아릴기일 수 있다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 30이다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 20이다. 상기 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 바이페닐기, 터페닐기, 쿼터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트렌기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 트리페닐렌기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기, 트리페닐렌기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 여기서, 아릴기는 방향족 탄화수소 고리만으로 이루어진 구조 뿐만 아니라, 방향족 탄화수소 고리가 지방족 탄화수소 고리와 축합된 구조를 포함한다. In the present specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. According to one embodiment, the aryl group has 6 to 30 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the aryl group has 6 to 20 carbon atoms. As a monocyclic aryl group, the aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a quarterphenyl group, or the like, but is not limited thereto. As a polycyclic aryl group, the aryl group may be a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthrene group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a triphenylene group, a chrysenyl group, a fluorenyl group, a triphenylene group, and the like, but is not limited thereto. Here, the aryl group includes not only a structure composed of only an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, but also a structure in which an aromatic hydrocarbon ring is condensed with an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring.
본 명세서에 있어서, 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있고, 치환기 2개가 서로 결합하여 스피로 구조를 형성할 수 있다. 이때, 스피로 구조는 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 지방족 탄화수소 고리일 수 있다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be bonded to each other to form a spiro structure. In this case, the spiro structure may be an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우, , , 등의 스피로플루오레닐기, (9,9-디메틸플루오레닐기), 및 (9,9-디페닐플루오레닐기) 등의 치환된 플루오레닐기가 될 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the above fluorenyl group is substituted, , , Spirofluorenyl group of the back, (9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group), and It can be a substituted fluorenyl group such as (9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group), but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴옥시기 및 아릴아민기 중의 아릴기는 전술한 아릴기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the aryl group among the aryloxy group and the arylamine group can be applied to the description regarding the aryl group described above.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬티옥시기 및 알킬술폭시기 중의 알킬기에는 전술한 알킬기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the description regarding the alkyl group described above can be applied to the alkyl group among the alkylthioxy group and the alkylsulfoxy group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 아릴티옥시기 및 아릴술폭시기 중의 아릴기에는 전술한 아릴기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the description regarding the aryl group described above can be applied to the aryl group among the arylthioxy group and the arylsulfoxy group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로 고리기는 이종원자로 N, O, P, S, Si 및 Se 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 고리기로서, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 2 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 헤테로 고리기의 탄소수는 2 내지 30이다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 헤테로 고리기의 탄소수는 2 내지 20이다. 헤테로 고리기의 예로는 예로는 피리딘기, 피롤기, 피리미딘기, 퀴놀린기, 피리다지닐기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 이미다졸기, 피라졸기, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 카바졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 나프토벤조퓨란기, 벤조나프토티오펜기, 인데노카바졸기, 트리아지닐기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 여기서, 헤테로 고리기는 헤테로 고리들만으로 이루어진 경우 뿐만 아니라, 헤테로 고리가 방향족 또는 지방족 탄화수소 고리와의 축합된 구조를 포함한다. In the present specification, a heterocyclic group is a ring group containing at least one of N, O, P, S, Si, and Se as a heteroatom, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 60. According to one embodiment, the heterocyclic group has 2 to 30 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the heterocyclic group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of the heterocyclic group include, but are not limited to, a pyridine group, a pyrrole group, a pyrimidine group, a quinoline group, a pyridazinyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, an imidazole group, a pyrazole group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, a carbazole group, a benzocarbazole group, a naphthobenzofuran group, a benzonaphthothiophene group, an indenocarbazole group, a triazinyl group, and the like. Here, the heterocyclic group includes not only a structure composed solely of heterocyclic rings, but also a structure in which a heterocyclic ring is condensed with an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon ring.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴기는 방향족인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로 고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the description of the heterocyclic group described above may be applied, except that the heteroaryl group is aromatic.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 아릴렌기는 2가인 것을 제외하고는 상기 아릴기에 대한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the description of the aryl group may be applied, except that the arylene group is divalent.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴렌기는 2가인 것을 제외하고는 상기 헤테로아릴기에 대한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In this specification, the description of the heteroaryl group may be applied, except that the heteroarylene group is divalent.
본 명세서에 있어서, 탄화수소 고리는 방향족 탄화수소 고리, 지방족 탄화수소 고리, 또는 이들의 축합고리를 포함한다. In the present specification, the hydrocarbon ring includes an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, or a condensed ring thereof.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로 고리는 방향족 헤테로 고리, 지방족 헤테로 고리, 또는 이들의 축합고리를 포함한다. 2 이상의 환이 축합된 고리의 경우 하나 이상의 환이 탄소가 아닌 이종원자를 고리원으로 포함하는 고리인 경우 그 전체를 헤테로 고리로 칭할 수 있다. 이 때, 이종원자를 고리원으로 포함하는 고리와 축합될 수 있는 고리는 헤테로 고리 또는 탄화수소 고리일 수 있다. In the present specification, a heterocycle includes an aromatic heterocycle, an aliphatic heterocycle, or a condensed ring thereof. In the case of a ring in which two or more rings are condensed, if at least one ring is a ring that includes a heteroatom other than carbon as a ring member, the entire ring may be referred to as a heterocycle. In this case, the ring that may be condensed with a ring that includes a heteroatom as a ring member may be a heterocycle or a hydrocarbon ring.
본 명세서에 있어서, 인접한 기와 서로 결합하여 형성되는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리에서, "고리"는 탄화수소 고리; 또는 헤테로 고리를 의미한다.In the present specification, in a substituted or unsubstituted ring formed by bonding with adjacent groups, "ring" means a hydrocarbon ring; or a heterocycle.
예컨대, 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성하는 경우, 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 헤테로 고리헤테로 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로 고리; 또는 이들의 축합고리를 형성할 수 있다. 상기 탄화수소 고리는 탄소와 수소 원자로만 이루어진 고리를 의미한다. 상기 헤테로 고리는 N, O, P, S, Si 및 Se 등의 원소 중에서 선택된 1 이상으로 포함하는 고리를 의미한다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 지방족 탄화수소 고리, 방향족 탄화수소 고리, 지방족 헤테로 고리 및 방향족 헤테로 고리는 단환 또는 다환일 수 있다.For example, when adjacent groups are bonded to each other to form a ring, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic heterocyclic ring; a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring; or a condensed ring thereof can be formed. The hydrocarbon ring refers to a ring composed only of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The heterocyclic ring refers to a ring including at least one element selected from the group consisting of N, O, P, S, Si and Se. In the present specification, the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, the aromatic hydrocarbon ring, the aliphatic heterocyclic ring and the aromatic heterocyclic ring may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
본 명세서에 있어서, 지방족 탄화수소 고리란 방향족이 아닌 고리로서 탄소와 수소 원자로만 이루어진 고리를 의미한다. 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 예로는 시클로프로판, 시클로부탄, 시클로부텐, 시클로펜탄, 시클로펜텐, 시클로헥산, 시클로헥센, 1,4-시클로헥사디엔, 시클로헵탄, 시클로헵텐, 시클로옥탄, 시클로옥텐 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In this specification, an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring means a non-aromatic ring composed only of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Examples of aliphatic hydrocarbon rings include, but are not limited to, cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclobutene, cyclopentane, cyclopentene, cyclohexane, cyclohexene, 1,4-cyclohexadiene, cycloheptane, cycloheptene, cyclooctane, and cyclooctene.
본 명세서에 있어서, 방향족 탄화수소 고리란 탄소와 수소 원자로만 이루어진 방향족의 고리를 의미한다. 방향족 탄화수소 고리의 예로는 벤젠, 나프탈렌, 안트라센, 페난트렌, 페릴렌, 플루오란텐, 트리페닐렌, 페날렌, 파이렌, 테트라센, 크라이센, 펜타센, 플루오렌, 인덴, 아세나프틸렌, 벤조플루오렌, 스피로플루오렌 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 방향족 탄화수소 고리는 아릴기와 동일한 의미로 해석될 수 있다.In this specification, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring means an aromatic ring composed only of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Examples of aromatic hydrocarbon rings include, but are not limited to, benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene, perylene, fluoranthene, triphenylene, phenalene, pyrene, tetracene, chrysene, pentacene, fluorene, indene, acenaphthylene, benzofluorene, and spirofluorene. In this specification, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring can be interpreted to have the same meaning as an aryl group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 지방족 헤테로 고리란 헤테로원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 지방족 고리를 의미한다. 지방족 헤테로 고리의 예로는, 옥시레인(oxirane), 테트라하이드로퓨란, 1,4-디옥세인(1,4-dioxane), 피롤리딘, 피페리딘, 모르폴린(morpholine), 옥세판, 아조케인, 티오케인 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In this specification, an aliphatic heterocycle means an aliphatic ring containing one or more heteroatoms. Examples of aliphatic heterocycles include, but are not limited to, oxirane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, oxepane, azocaine, and thiocaine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 방향족 헤테로 고리란 헤테로원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 방향족 고리를 의미한다. 방향족 헤테로 고리의 예로는, 피리딘, 피롤, 피리미딘, 피리다진, 퓨란, 티오펜, 이미다졸, 파라졸, 옥사졸, 이소옥사졸, 티아졸, 이소티아졸, 트리아졸, 옥사디아졸, 티아디아졸, 디티아졸, 테트라졸, 피란, 티오피란, 디아진, 옥사진, 티아진, 다이옥신, 트리아진, 테트라진, 이소퀴놀린, 퀴놀린, 퀴논, 퀴나졸린, 퀴녹살린, 나프티리딘, 아크리딘, 페난트리딘, 디아자나프탈렌, 드리아자인덴, 인돌, 인돌리진, 벤조티아졸, 벤조옥사졸, 벤조이미다졸, 벤조티오펜, 벤조퓨란, 디벤조티오펜, 디벤조퓨란, 카바졸, 벤조카바졸, 디벤조카바졸, 페나진, 이미다조피리딘, 페녹사진, 인돌로카바졸, 인데노카바졸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In this specification, an aromatic heterocycle means an aromatic ring containing at least one heteroatom. Examples of aromatic heterocycles include pyridine, pyrrole, pyrimidine, pyridazine, furan, thiophene, imidazole, parazole, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, triazole, oxadiazole, thiadiazole, dithiazole, tetrazole, pyran, thiopyran, diazine, oxazine, thiazine, dioxin, triazine, tetrazine, isoquinoline, quinoline, quinone, quinazoline, quinoxaline, naphthyridine, acridine, phenanthridine, diazanaphthalene, dryazaindene, indole, indolizine, benzothiazole, benzoxazole, benzimidazole, benzothiophene, benzofuran, dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran, carbazole, benzocarbazole, dibenzocarbazole, phenazine, These include, but are not limited to, imidazopyridines, phenoxazines, indolocarbazoles, and indenocarbazoles.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시상태를 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명의 실시상태는 여러 가지 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 설명하는 실시상태들에 한정되지는 않는다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
이하, 하기 화학식 1의 화합물에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the compound of chemical formula 1 is described in detail.
[화학식 1] [Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에 있어서, 치환기 정의는 전술한 바와 같다. In the above chemical formula 1, the definition of the substituent is as described above.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리와 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리와 방향족 탄화수소고리의 축합고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리, 방향족 탄화수소 고리 및 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리이고, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리와 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리와 방향족 탄화수소고리의 축합고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리, 방향족 탄화수소 고리 및 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리이다. According to one embodiment, Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle; a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring; or a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 is a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle; a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring; or a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리와 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리; 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로 고리; 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리와 방향족 탄화수소고리의 축합고리; 또는 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리, 방향족 탄화수소 고리 및 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리이고, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리와 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리; 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로 고리; 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리와 방향족 탄화수소고리의 축합고리; 또는 이종원소로 O, 또는 S를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리, 방향족 탄화수소 고리 및 지방족 탄화수소 고리의 축합고리이다.According to one embodiment, Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom; a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring; or a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 is a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring; a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom; A condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring; or a condensed ring of a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle containing O or S as a heteroatom, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, and an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤젠, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프토퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로벤조나프토퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 티오펜, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜, 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프토티오펜, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로벤조나프토티오펜이고, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프토퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로벤조나프토퓨란, 치환 또는 비치환된 티오펜, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜, 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프토티오펜, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로벤조나프토티오펜이다. According to one embodiment, Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted benzene, a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene, a substituted or unsubstituted furan, a substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrobenzonaphthofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted thiophene, a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthothiophene, or a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrobenzonaphthothiophene, and at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorene, a substituted or unsubstituted furan, a substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran, a substituted or unsubstituted thiophene, a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene ... Unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthofuran, substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrobenzonaphthofuran, substituted or unsubstituted thiophene, substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene, or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene, substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthothiophene, or substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrobenzonaphthothiophene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌을 포함하거나, X가 NR이고 R이 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌을 포함한다. In one embodiment, at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 comprises a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene, or X is NR and R comprises a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar1 및 Ar2 적어도 하나가 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌이거나, X가 NR이고 R이 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌이거나, Ar1 및 Ar2 중 적어도 하나가 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌이 축합된 헤테로 고리이다. According to one embodiment, at least one of Ar1 and Ar2 is a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene, or X is NR and R is a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene, or at least one of Ar1 and Ar2 is a condensed heterocycle of a substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 11 내지 13 중 어느 하나로 표시된다:According to one embodiment, the chemical formula 1 is represented by one of the following chemical formulas 11 to 13:
[화학식 11][Chemical Formula 11]
[화학식 12][Chemical Formula 12]
[화학식 13][Chemical Formula 13]
화학식 11 내지 13에 있어서, In chemical formulas 11 to 13,
X 및 Y는 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고, X and Y are as defined in chemical formula 1,
Z1은 CRxRy, O 또는 S이며, Z1 is CRxRy, O or S,
Ra 내지 Rc, Rx, Ry, R 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, a 및 c는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 3의 정수이며, a' 및 c'는 각각 0 내지 2의 정수이고, b'는 0 또는 1이다. Ra to Rc, Rx, Ry, R and R' are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, a and c are each an integer from 0 to 4, b is an integer from 0 to 3, a' and c' are each an integer from 0 to 2, and b' is 0 or 1.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 21 내지 23 중 어느 하나로 표시된다:According to one embodiment, the chemical formula 1 is represented by one of the following chemical formulas 21 to 23:
[화학식 21][Chemical Formula 21]
[화학식 22][Chemical Formula 22]
[화학식 23][Chemical Formula 23]
화학식 21 내지 23에 있어서, In chemical formulas 21 to 23,
X, Y, Z1, Ra 내지 Rc, a, b, c, a', b' 및 c'는 전술한 바와 같고, X, Y, Z1, Ra to Rc, a, b, c, a', b' and c' are as described above,
Rd는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, d는 0 내지 4의 정수이다. Rd are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and d is an integer from 0 to 4.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 31 내지 34 중 어느 하나로 표시된다:According to one embodiment, the chemical formula 1 is represented by one of the following chemical formulas 31 to 34:
[화학식 31][Chemical Formula 31]
[화학식 32][Chemical formula 32]
[화학식 33][Chemical formula 33]
[화학식 34][Chemical Formula 34]
화학식 31 내지 34에 있어서, In chemical formulas 31 to 34,
X, Y, Z1, Ra 내지 Rd, a, b, c, d, a', b' 및 c'는 전술한 바와 같고, X, Y, Z1, Ra to Rd, a, b, c, d, a', b' and c' are as described above,
Z2 및 Z3는 서로 같거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로 CRxRy, O 또는 S이고, Rx 및 Ry는 전술한 바와 같다. Z2 and Z3 are the same or different and are each independently CRxRy, O or S, and Rx and Ry are as described above.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 41 내지 43 중 어느 하나로 표시된다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the chemical formula 1 is represented by one of the following chemical formulas 41 to 43.
[화학식 41][Chemical Formula 41]
[화학식 42][Chemical formula 42]
[화학식 43][Chemical Formula 43]
화학식 41 내지 43에 있어서, In chemical formulas 41 to 43,
X 및 Y는 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고, X and Y are as defined in chemical formula 1,
Z1 및 Z2는 각각 독립적으로 CRxRy, O 또는 S이며, Z1 and Z2 are each independently CRxRy, O or S,
Ra 내지 Rc, Rx, Ry, R, R', R'' 및 R'''는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, a 및 c는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 3의 정수이다. Ra to Rc, Rx, Ry, R, R', R'' and R''' are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and a and c are each an integer from 0 to 4, and b is an integer from 0 to 3.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 R 및 R'는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 벤젠, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌을 형성한다. According to one embodiment, R and R' of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 combine with each other to form substituted or unsubstituted benzene, or substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 R 및 R'는 서로 결합하여 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤젠, 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌을 형성한다. According to one embodiment, R and R' of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 combine with each other to form benzene substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group, or tetrahydronaphthalene substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 Rb는 수소 또는 중수소이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 고리, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 고리, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리를 형성한다. According to one embodiment, Rb of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 is hydrogen or deuterium, or forms a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic ring, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 Rb는 수소 또는 중수소이거나, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 고리, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 고리, 또는 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리를 형성한다. According to one embodiment, Rb of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 is hydrogen or deuterium, or forms an aliphatic ring substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, an aromatic ring substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, or a heterocycle substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 Rc는 수소 또는 중수소이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 고리, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 고리, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리를 형성한다. According to one embodiment, Rc of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 is hydrogen or deuterium, or forms a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic ring, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 Rc는 수소 또는 중수소이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 헥산, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤젠, 치환 또는 비치환된 인덴, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜을 형성한다. According to one embodiment, Rc of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 is hydrogen or deuterium, or forms a substituted or unsubstituted hexane, a substituted or unsubstituted benzene, a substituted or unsubstituted indene, a substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran, or a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 41 내지 43의 Rc는 수소 또는 중수소이거나, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 헥산, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤젠, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 인덴, 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란, 또는 중수소 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜을 형성한다. According to one embodiment, Rc of the chemical formulae 41 to 43 is hydrogen or deuterium, or forms hexane substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, benzene substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, indene substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, benzofuran substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group, or benzothiophene substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기를 포함한다. According to one embodiment, the chemical formula 1 includes a C1 to C6 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group or cycloalkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아민기를 포함한다. According to one embodiment, the chemical formula 1 includes an arylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; or a heteroarylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Rb는 수소, 중수소, C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아민기이다. According to one embodiment, Rb is hydrogen, deuterium, a straight or branched alkyl group having C1 to C6, a cycloalkyl group, an arylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; or a heteroarylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Rc는 수소, 중수소, C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아민기이다. According to one embodiment, Rc is hydrogen, deuterium, a straight or branched alkyl group having C1 to C6, a cycloalkyl group, an arylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; or a heteroarylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, Rc는 수소, 중수소, 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기이다. According to one embodiment, Rc is an arylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with hydrogen, deuterium, or an alkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 NR이고, R은 C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기를 포함한다. In one embodiment, X is NR, and R comprises a C1 to C6 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group or cycloalkyl group.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 NR이고, R은 C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기로 치환된 페닐, C1 내지 C6의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기로 치환된 바이페닐, 알킬기로 치환된 테트라하이드로나프탈렌기, 디벤조퓨란, 또는 디벤조티오펜이다. In one embodiment, X is NR, and R is phenyl substituted with a C1 to C6 straight chain or branched chain alkyl group or cycloalkyl group, biphenyl substituted with a C1 to C6 straight chain or branched chain alkyl group or cycloalkyl group, tetrahydronaphthalene group substituted with an alkyl group, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 NR이고, Y는 O이다. According to one implementation, X is NR and Y is O.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 NR이고, Y는 S이다. According to one implementation, X is NR and Y is S.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 O이고, Y는 O이다. According to one implementation, X is O and Y is O.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 S이고, Y는 O이다. According to one implementation, X is S and Y is O.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 O이고, Y는 S이다. According to one implementation, X is O and Y is S.
일 실시상태에 따르면, X는 S이고, Y는 S이다. According to one implementation, X is S and Y is S.
일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 화합물들로 표시될 수 있다:According to one embodiment, the compound of the chemical formula 1 can be represented by the following compounds:
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 치환기는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 방법에 의하여 결합될 수 있으며, 치환기의 종류, 위치 또는 개수는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 기술에 따라 변경될 수 있다.The substituent of the compound represented by chemical formula 1 according to one embodiment of the present specification can be combined by a method known in the art, and the type, position or number of the substituent can be changed according to a technique known in the art.
본 명세서에서는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 코어 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 다양한 에너지 밴드갭을 갖는 화합물을 합성할 수 있다. 또한, 본 명세서에서는 상기와 같은 구조의 코어 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 좁은 반치폭을 달성할 수 있으며, 화합물의 HOMO 및 LUMO 에너지 준위도 조절할 수 있다. In this specification, by introducing various substituents into the core structure of the compound represented by the chemical formula 1, compounds having various energy band gaps can be synthesized. In addition, in this specification, by introducing various substituents into the core structure of the above structure, a narrow half-width can be achieved, and the HOMO and LUMO energy levels of the compound can also be controlled.
또한, 본 명세서는 상기 전술한 화합물을 포함하는 유기발광소자를 제공한다.In addition, the present specification provides an organic light-emitting device comprising the compound described above.
본 명세서에 따른 유기발광소자는 애노드; 캐소드; 및 상기 애노드와 상기 캐소드 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기발광소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 전술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 것인 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.An organic light-emitting device according to the present specification is an organic light-emitting device comprising an anode; a cathode; and at least one organic layer provided between the anode and the cathode, characterized in that at least one of the organic layers comprises a compound represented by the chemical formula 1 described above.
본 명세서의 유기발광소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기발광소자는 유기물층으로서 정공수송층, 정공주입층, 전자억제층, 정공수송 및 주입층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 정공억제층, 및 전자수송 및 주입층 중 1층 이상을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나, 본 명세서의 유기발광소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수 또는 더 많은 수의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic layer of the organic light-emitting device of the present specification may be formed as a single-layer structure, but may be formed as a multilayer structure in which two or more organic layers are laminated. For example, the organic light-emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including at least one layer of a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, an electron suppression layer, a hole transport and injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole suppression layer, and an electron transport and injection layer as the organic layers. However, the structure of the organic light-emitting device of the present specification is not limited thereto, and may include a smaller or larger number of organic layers.
본 명세서의 유기발광소자에서, 상기 유기발광소자는 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device of the present specification, the organic light-emitting device includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include the compound.
예컨대, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 발광층의 도펀트로 포함될 수 있다. 이 때, 상기 화합물의 X는 NR일 수 있다. For example, the compound of the above chemical formula 1 may be included as a dopant in the light-emitting layer. At this time, X of the compound may be NR.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 도펀트와 호스트를 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting layer includes a dopant and a host.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 도펀트와 호스트를 1:99 내지 5:95의 질량비로 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting layer contains a dopant and a host in a mass ratio of 1:99 to 5:95.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 도펀트로 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting layer contains the compound of chemical formula 1 as a dopant.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 청색 도펀트로 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting layer contains the compound of chemical formula 1 as a blue dopant.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 호스트를 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting layer includes a host.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 하기 화학식 H로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. An organic light-emitting device according to one embodiment of the present specification includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes a compound represented by the chemical formula 1 and a compound represented by the following chemical formula H.
[화학식 H][chemical formula H]
상기 화학식 H에 있어서,In the above chemical formula H,
L21 내지 L23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고,L21 to L23 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
R21 내지 R27은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,R21 to R27 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
k은 0 또는 1이다.k is 0 or 1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, k가 0인 경우, -L23-Ar23의 위치는 수소 또는 중수소가 연결된다.In one embodiment of the present specification, when k is 0, the position of -L23-Ar23 is connected to hydrogen or deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L21 내지 L23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환되고 N, O, 또는 S를 포함하는 C2-C30의 헤테로아릴렌기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, L21 to L23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C30 heteroarylene group containing N, O, or S.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L21 내지 L23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; C6-C30의 아릴렌기; 또는 N, O, 또는 S를 포함하는 C2-C30의 헤테로아릴렌기이고, 상기 아릴렌기 또는 헤테로아릴렌기는 C1-C10의 알킬기, C6-C30의 아릴기 또는 C2-C30의 헤테로아릴기로 치환되거나 비치환된다. In one embodiment of the present specification, L21 to L23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent a direct bond; a C6-C30 arylene group; or a C2-C30 heteroarylene group containing N, O, or S, wherein the arylene group or the heteroarylene group is unsubstituted or substituted with a C1-C10 alkyl group, a C6-C30 aryl group, or a C2-C30 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L21 내지 L23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조티오펜기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, L21 to L23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group; a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; a substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C30의 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C30 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴기; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C30의 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a deuterium; a C6-C30 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; or a C2-C30 heteroaryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 내지 4환의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 내지 4환의 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic to tetracyclic aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic to tetracyclic heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 중수소로 단환 내지 4환의 아릴기; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 내지 4환의 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent a deuterium; a monocyclic to tetracyclic aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; or a monocyclic to tetracyclic heteroaryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 내지 Ar23은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 안트라센기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페날렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 티오펜기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프토벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프토벤조티오펜기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 to Ar23 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted anthracene group; a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted phenalene group; a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted furan group; a substituted or unsubstituted thiophene group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuran group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21 및 Ar22는 서로 상이하다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 and Ar22 are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar22는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar22 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar22는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar22 is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar22는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 is an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium, and Ar22 is an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar21은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar22는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar21 is an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium, and Ar22 is a heteroaryl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R21 내지 R27은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 중수소이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R21 to R27 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R21 내지 R27은 수소이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R21 to R27 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R21 내지 R27은 중수소이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R21 to R27 are deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 H는 하기 화학식 H01로 표시된다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the chemical formula H is represented by the following chemical formula H01.
[화학식 H01][Chemical formula H01]
상기 화학식 H01에 있어서,In the above chemical formula H01,
L21, L22, Ar21 및 Ar22의 정의는 화학식 H에서 정의한 바와 같고, D는 중수소를 의미하고, k1은 0 내지 8이다.The definitions of L21, L22, Ar21 and Ar22 are as defined in chemical formula H, D represents deuterium, and k1 is 0 to 8.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 H로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물 중 선택된 어느 하나이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, the compound represented by the chemical formula H is one selected from the following compounds.
본 명세서의 유기발광소자는 정공수송층, 정공주입층, 전자억제층, 전자주입 및 수송층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 정공억제층, 및 정공주입 및 수송층 중 1층 이상의 유기물층을 더 포함할 수 있다.The organic light-emitting device of the present specification may further include at least one organic layer among a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, an electron suppression layer, an electron injection and transport layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, a hole suppression layer, and a hole injection and transport layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기발광소자는 기판 상에 애노드, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 캐소드가 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present specification, the organic light-emitting device may be an organic light-emitting device having a structure (normal type) in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially laminated on a substrate.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기발광소자는 기판 상에 캐소드, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 애노드가 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the organic light-emitting device may be an inverted type organic light-emitting device in which a cathode, one or more organic material layers, and an anode are sequentially laminated on a substrate.
본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 것과 같은 구조를 가질 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The structure of the organic light-emitting device of this specification may have a structure as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, but is not limited thereto.
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(6) 및 음극(10)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기발광소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 상기 발광층(6)에 포함될 수 있다.Figure 1 illustrates the structure of an organic light-emitting device in which a substrate (1), an anode (2), a light-emitting layer (6), and a cathode (10) are sequentially laminated. In this structure, the compound may be included in the light-emitting layer (6).
도 2는 기판 (1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(3), 정공수송층(4), 전자차단층(5), 발광층(6), 제1 전자수송층(7), 제2 전자수송층(8), 전자주입층(9) 및 음극(10)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기발광소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 정공주입층(3), 정공수송층(4), 전자차단층(5), 발광층(6), 제1 전자수송층(7), 제2 전자수송층(8) 중 어느 하나, 예컨대 발광층(6)에 포함될 수 있다. FIG. 2 illustrates the structure of an organic light-emitting device in which a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (3), a hole transport layer (4), an electron blocking layer (5), an emitting layer (6), a first electron transport layer (7), a second electron transport layer (8), an electron injection layer (9), and a cathode (10) are sequentially laminated. In this structure, the compound may be included in any one of the hole injection layer (3), the hole transport layer (4), the electron blocking layer (5), the emitting layer (6), the first electron transport layer (7), and the second electron transport layer (8), for example, the emitting layer (6).
본 명세서의 유기발광소자는 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화합물, 즉 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. The organic light-emitting device of the present specification can be manufactured using materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic layers includes the compound, i.e., the compound represented by the chemical formula 1.
상기 유기발광소자가 복수 개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. When the above organic light-emitting device includes a plurality of organic layers, the organic layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
예컨대, 본 명세서에 따른 유기발광소자는 스퍼터링(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical vapor deposition) 방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 애노드를 형성하고, 그 위에 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자억제층, 전자수송층 및 전자주입층을 포함하는 유기물층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 캐소드로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 캐소드 물질부터 유기물층, 애노드 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수도 있다.For example, the organic light-emitting device according to the present specification can be manufactured by forming an anode by depositing a metal or a conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on a substrate using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation, forming an organic layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron suppression layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer thereon, and then depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon. In addition to this method, the organic light-emitting device can also be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic layer, and an anode material on a substrate.
상기 애노드는 정공을 주입하는 전극으로, 애노드 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용될 수 있는 애노드 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO, Indium Tin Oxide), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO, Indium Zinc Oxide)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO : Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The anode is an electrode that injects holes, and as the anode material, a material having a high work function is preferably used so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic layer. Specific examples of the anode material that can be used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb; conductive polymers such as poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene](PEDOT), polypyrrole, and polyaniline.
상기 캐소드는 전자를 주입하는 전극으로, 캐소드 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 캐소드 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The above cathode is an electrode that injects electrons, and it is preferable that the cathode material be a material having a low work function so that electrons can be easily injected into the organic layer. Specific examples of the cathode material include, but are not limited to, metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or alloys thereof; multilayered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al.
상기 정공주입층은 애노드로부터 발광층으로 정공의 주입을 원활하게 하는 역할을 하는 층이며, 정공 주입 물질로는 낮은 전압에서 애노드로부터 정공을 잘 주입 받을 수 있는 물질로서, 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 애노드 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrine), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone) 계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The above hole injection layer is a layer that facilitates the injection of holes from the anode to the light-emitting layer, and the hole injection material is a material that can well inject holes from the anode at a low voltage. It is preferable that the HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer. Specific examples of the hole injection material include, but are not limited to, metal porphyrine, oligothiophene, arylamine series organic compounds, hexanitrilehexaazatriphenylene series organic compounds, quinacridone series organic compounds, perylene series organic compounds, anthraquinone, and conductive polymers of polyaniline and polythiophene series.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 정공주입층은 하기 화학식 HI-1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.According to one embodiment of the present specification, the hole injection layer may include, but is not limited to, a compound represented by the following chemical formula HI-1.
[화학식 HI-1][chemical formula HI-1]
상기 화학식 HI-1에 있어서,In the above chemical formula HI-1,
X11은 NR301; O; 및 S 중 어느 하나이며,X11 is either NR301; O; or S,
R301은 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고,R301 is hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
R101 및 R102는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,R101 and R102 are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
R201 및 R202는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고,R201 and R202 are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
n101 및 n102는 각각 1 내지 4의 정수이고, n101 및 n102가 각각 2 이상인 경우, R101 및 R102는 각각 서로 같거나 상이하며,n101 and n102 are each an integer from 1 to 4, and when n101 and n102 are each 2 or greater, R101 and R102 are each equal to or different from each other,
n201 및 n202는 각각 1 내지 8의 정수이고, n201 및 n202가 각각 2 이상인 경우, R201 및 R202는 각각 서로 같거나 상이하다.n201 and n202 are each an integer from 1 to 8, and when n201 and n202 are each 2 or greater, R201 and R202 are each equal to or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 X11은 NR301이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, X11 is NR301.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R301은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R301 is hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R301은 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R301 is hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R101 및 R102는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R101 and R102 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R101 및 R102는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R101 and R102 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R101 및 R102는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R101 and R102 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent hydrogen; deuterium; or a carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R201 및 R202는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴아민기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R201 and R202 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylamine group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R201 및 R202는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C12의 아릴아민기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R201 and R202 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represent hydrogen; deuterium; or a C6 to C12 arylamine group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 정공주입층은 상기 화학식 HI-1로 표시되는 화합물 및 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물을 함께 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the hole injection layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula HI-1 and an organic material of the hexanitrilehexaazatriphenylene series.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 정공주입층에 포함되는 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물은 니트릴기가 치환된 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌(HAT-CN)일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the hexanitrilehexaazatriphenylene series organic material included in the hole injection layer may be hexanitrilehexaazatriphenylene (HAT-CN) substituted with a nitrile group.
상기 정공수송층은 정공의 수송을 원활하게 하는 역할을 할 수 있다. 정공 수송 물질로는 애노드나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The above-mentioned hole transport layer can play a role in facilitating the transport of holes. As a hole transport material, a material that can transport holes from the anode or the hole injection layer and transfer them to the light-emitting layer is suitable, and a material with high mobility for holes is suitable. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, arylamine-based organic substances, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having both conjugated and non-conjugated portions.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 HT-1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the hole transport layer may include, but is not limited to, a compound represented by the following chemical formula HT-1.
[화학식 HT-1][chemical formula HT-1]
상기 화학식 HT-1에 있어서,In the above chemical formula HT-1,
R311 내지 R313은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고,R311 to R313 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; and combinations thereof.
r311은 1 내지 4의 정수이며, 상기 r311이 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 상기 R311은 서로 같거나 상이하며,r311 is an integer from 1 to 4, and when r311 is 2 or more, two or more R311 are the same as or different from each other,
r312는 1 내지 4의 정수이고, 상기 r316가 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 상기 R312는 서로 같거나 상이하다.r312 is an integer from 1 to 4, and when r316 is 2 or more, two or more R312 are the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R311은 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R311 may be hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted amine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R311은 수소, 중수소, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 카바졸기, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R311 may be an amine group unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a carbazole group, and combinations thereof.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R312는 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R312 may be hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R312는 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨라닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오페닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R312 may be hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R312는 카바졸기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R312 may be a carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R313은 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R313 may be hydrogen; deuterium; or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R313은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R313 may be hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R313은 페닐기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R313 may be a phenyl group.
상기 정공수송층과 상기 발광층 사이에 전자차단층이 구비될 수 있다. 상기 전자차단층은 전자주입층으로부터 주입된 전자가 발광층을 지나 정공 주입층으로 진입하는 것을 방지하여 소자의 수명과 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 층이다. 발광층과 정공주입층 사이에, 발광층과 정공수송층 사이에, 또는 발광층과 정공주입 및 정공수송을 동시에 하는 층 사이에 형성될 수 있으며, 공지된 재료는 제한 없이 사용 가능하다.An electron blocking layer may be provided between the above-described hole transport layer and the above-described light-emitting layer. The electron blocking layer is a layer that can improve the lifespan and efficiency of the device by preventing electrons injected from the electron injection layer from entering the hole injection layer through the light-emitting layer. It can be formed between the light-emitting layer and the hole injection layer, between the light-emitting layer and the hole transport layer, or between the light-emitting layer and a layer that simultaneously injects and transports holes, and known materials can be used without limitation.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 정공 차단 물질로 하기 화학식 HT-2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으나, 제한이 없다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the hole blocking material may include a compound represented by the following chemical formula HT-2, but is not limited thereto.
[화학식 HT-2][chemical formula HT-2]
상기 화학식 HT-2에 있어서,In the above chemical formula HT-2,
R315 내지 R317는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이거나, 또는 인접한 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고,R315 to R317 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently is one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; and a combination thereof, or are combined with adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
r315은 1 내지 5의 정수이며, 상기 r315이 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 상기 R315은 서로 같거나 상이하며,r315 is an integer from 1 to 5, and when r315 is 2 or more, two or more R315 are equal to or different from each other,
r316는 1 내지 5의 정수이고, 상기 r316가 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 상기 R316는 서로 같거나 상이하다.r316 is an integer from 1 to 5, and when r316 is 2 or more, two or more R316 are the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R317는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R317 may be any one selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; and a combination thereof.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R317는 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리페닐렌기; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R317 may be any one selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; and combinations thereof.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R317는 수소, 중수소, 페닐기, 및 카바졸기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R317 may be a biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a phenyl group, and a carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R315 및 R316는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이거나, 또는 인접한 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R315 and R316 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or may combine with an adjacent group to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R315 및 R316는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬아민기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R315 and R316 may be the same as or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamine group; or a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R315는 페닐기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R315 may be a phenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R316은 디페닐아민기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R316 may be a diphenylamine group.
상기 발광층은 적색, 녹색 또는 청색을 발광할 수 있으며, 인광 물질 또는 형광 물질로 이루어질 수 있다. 상기 발광 물질로는 정공수송층과 전자수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 발광층 재료로서 전술한 화학식 1의 화합물이 사용될 수 있으며, 그외 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카르바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The above-described light-emitting layer can emit red, green or blue, and can be made of a phosphorescent material or a fluorescent material. The light-emitting material is a material that can emit light in the visible light range by transporting holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer respectively and combining them, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable. The compound of the above-described chemical formula 1 can be used as the light-emitting layer material, and other specific examples include, but are not limited to, 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex ( Alq 3 ); carbazole series compounds; dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzo quinoline-metal compounds; benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole series compounds; poly(p-phenylenevinylene)(PPV) series polymers; spiro compounds; polyfluorene, rubrene, etc.
상기 발광층의 호스트 재료로는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등이 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 카바졸 유도체, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The host material of the above-mentioned light-emitting layer includes a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a heterocyclic compound. Specifically, the condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, fluoranthene compounds, etc., and the heterocyclic compound includes, but is not limited to, carbazole derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder-type furan compounds, pyrimidine derivatives, etc.
상기 발광층이 적색 발광을 하는 경우, 발광 도펀트로는 PIQIr(acac)(bis(1-phenylisoquinoline)acetylacetonateiridium), PQIr(acac)(bis(1-phenylquinoline)acetylacetonate iridium), PQIr(tris(1-phenylquinoline)iridium), PtOEP(octaethylporphyrin platinum)와 같은 인광 물질이나, Alq3(tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum)와 같은 형광 물질이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에만 한정된 것은 아니다. 발광층이 녹색 발광을 하는 경우, 발광 도펀트로는 Ir(ppy)3(fac tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium)와 같은 인광물질이나, Alq3(tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum)와 같은 형광 물질이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에만 한정된 것은 아니다. 발광층이 청색 발광을 하는 경우, 발광 도펀트로는 (4,6-F2ppy)2Irpic와 같은 인광 물질이나, spiro-DPVBi, spiro-6P, 디스틸벤젠(DSB), 디스트릴아릴렌(DSA), PFO계 고분자, PPV계 고분자와 같은 형광 물질이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에만 한정된 것은 아니다.When the above-mentioned light-emitting layer emits red light, the light-emitting dopant may include, but is not limited to, a phosphorescent material such as PIQIr(acac)(bis(1-phenylisoquinoline)acetylacetonateiridium), PQIr(acac)(bis(1-phenylquinoline)acetylacetonate iridium), PQIr(tris(1-phenylquinoline)iridium), PtOEP(octaethylporphyrin platinum), or a fluorescent material such as Alq 3 (tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum). When the light-emitting layer emits green light, the light-emitting dopant may include, but is not limited to, a phosphorescent material such as Ir(ppy) 3 (fac tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium), or a fluorescent material such as Alq3(tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum). When the emitting layer emits blue light, a phosphorescent material such as (4,6-F2ppy) 2 Irpic, or a fluorescent material such as spiro-DPVBi, spiro-6P, distilbenzene (DSB), distriarylene (DSA), PFO polymers, or PPV polymers can be used as the emitting dopant, but is not limited thereto.
상기 전자수송층과 발광층 사이에 정공억제층이 구비될 수 있으며, 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료가 사용될 수 있다.A hole-suppressing layer may be provided between the electron transport layer and the light-emitting layer, and a material known in the art may be used.
상기 전자수송층 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층은 전자의 수송을 원활하게 하는 역할을 할 수 있다. 전자 수송 물질로는 캐소드로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 상기 전술한 화합물 또는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al 착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The above electron transport layer or electron injection and transport layer can play a role in facilitating electron transport. As the electron transport material, a material that can easily receive electrons from the cathode and transfer them to the light-emitting layer is suitable, and a material with high electron mobility is suitable. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, the above-mentioned compound or an Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; a complex containing Alq 3 ; an organic radical compound; a hydroxyflavone-metal complex, etc.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자 수송 물질로 하기 화학식 ET-1 또는 화학식 ET-2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으나, 제한이 없다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport material may include a compound represented by the following chemical formula ET-1 or chemical formula ET-2, but is not limited thereto.
[화학식 ET-1][chemical formula ET-1]
상기 화학식 ET-1에 있어서, In the above chemical formula ET-1,
R601 내지 R607은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 또는 중수소이고,R601 to R607 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen; or deuterium,
L601 내지 L603은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이고,L601 to L603 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents a direct bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
Ar601 내지 Ar603은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,Ar601 to Ar603 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
k603은 0 또는 1이며,k603 is 0 or 1,
[화학식 ET-2][chemical formula ET-2]
상기 화학식 ET-2에 있어서,In the above chemical formula ET-2,
Z11 내지 Z13은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CH이고,Z11 to Z13 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently N or CH,
L701 내지 L703은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이고,L701 to L703 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents a direct bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
Ar701 내지 Ar703은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이며,Ar701 to Ar703 are the same or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
n701 내지 n703은 각각 0 내지 2의 정수이고, n701 내지 n703이 각각 2인 경우, 상기 L701 내지 L703은 서로 같거나 상이하다.n701 to n703 are each an integer from 0 to 2, and when n701 to n703 are each 2, L701 to L703 are equal to or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R601 내지 R607은 모두 수소이거나, 모두 중수소이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, all of R601 to R607 are hydrogen or all of deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L601 내지 L603은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, L601 to L603 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar601 및 Ar602는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar601 and Ar602 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar601 및 Ar602는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar601 and Ar602 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar603은 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar603 is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar603은 수소, 중수소, 및 페닐기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤즈이미다졸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar603 is a benzimidazole group unsubstituted or substituted with one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, and phenyl groups.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Z11 내지 Z13은 모두 N이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, all of Z11 to Z13 are N.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L701 내지 L703은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐렌기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, L701 to L703 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar701 내지 Ar703은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar701 to Ar703 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 ET-1 또는 화학식 ET-2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and at least one of the first electron transport layer and the second electron transport layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1 or chemical formula ET-2.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 제1 전자수송층은 상기 화학식 ET-1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and the first electron transport layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 제2 전자수송층은 상기 화학식 ET-1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and the second electron transport layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 제2 전자수송층은 상기 화학식 ET-1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으며, 리튬퀴놀레이트(Liq)를 더 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and the second electron transport layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1 and may further include lithium quinolate (Liq).
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 제2 전자수송층은 상기 화학식 ET-1로 표시되는 화합물 및 리튬퀴놀레이트(Liq)를 포함할 수 있고, 상기 화학식 ET-1로 표시되는 화합물 및 리튬퀴놀레이트(Liq)를 1:1의 중량비로 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and the second electron transport layer may include a compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1 and lithium quinolate (Liq), and may include the compound represented by the chemical formula ET-1 and lithium quinolate (Liq) in a weight ratio of 1:1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자수송층은 제1 전자수송층 및 제2 전자수송층을 포함할 수 있으며, 이 때 상기 제1 전자수송층은 상기 발광층 및 상기 제2 전자수송층 사이에 구비된 것일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron transport layer may include a first electron transport layer and a second electron transport layer, and in this case, the first electron transport layer may be provided between the light-emitting layer and the second electron transport layer.
상기 전자주입층은 전자의 주입을 원활하게 하는 역할을 할 수 있다. 전자 주입 물질로는 전자를 수송하는 능력을 갖고, 캐소드로부터의 전자주입 효과, 발광층 또는 발광 재료에 대하여 우수한 전자주입 효과를 가지며, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 정공 주입층에의 이동을 방지하고, 또한, 박막형성능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 구체적으로는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 함질소 5원환 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The above electron injection layer can play a role in facilitating electron injection. As the electron injection material, a compound having the ability to transport electrons, an excellent electron injection effect from the cathode, an excellent electron injection effect for the light-emitting layer or the light-emitting material, preventing movement of excitons generated in the light-emitting layer to the hole injection layer, and excellent thin film forming ability is preferable. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, fluorenylidene methane, anthrone, and their derivatives, metal complex compounds, and nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivatives.
상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.As the above metal complex compounds, 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(o-cresolato)gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtholato)aluminum, Bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtholato)gallium, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 전자 주입 물질로 리튬퀴놀레이트(Liq)를 포함할 수 있으나, 제한이 없다.In one embodiment of the present specification, the electron-injecting material may include lithium quinolate (Liq), but is not limited thereto.
상기 정공억제층은 정공의 캐소드 도달을 저지하는 층으로, 일반적으로 정공주입층과 동일한 조건으로 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로 옥사디아졸 유도체나 트리아졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체, BCP, 알루미늄 착물 (aluminum complex) 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The above hole suppression layer is a layer that blocks holes from reaching the cathode, and can generally be formed under the same conditions as the hole injection layer. Specifically, examples thereof include, but are not limited to, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, and aluminum complexes.
본 발명에 따른 유기발광소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light-emitting device according to the present invention may be a front-emitting type, a back-emitting type, or a double-sided emitting type depending on the material used.
이하, 본 명세서를 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 명세서에 따른 실시예들은 여러가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 출원의 범위가 아래에서 상술하는 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되지 않는다. 본 출원의 실시예들은 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 명세서를 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, in order to specifically explain this specification, examples will be given and described in detail. However, the examples according to this specification may be modified in various different forms, and the scope of this application is not construed as being limited to the examples described below. The examples of this application are provided to more completely explain this specification to a person having average knowledge in the art.
화합물 1(F-1)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 1 (F-1)
I-1의 합성Synthesis of I-1
질소 분위기하에서 1-브로모-3-클로로벤젠 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 61g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.6g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 30g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 57g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=501) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene, 61 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 1.6 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 30 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 57 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 501)
I-2의 합성Synthesis of I-2
I-1 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 12.5g, K2CO3 21g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 26g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=669)I-1 25 g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 12.5 g, K 2 CO 3 21 g, [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5 g, tetrahydrofuran 500 mL and water 250 mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous) and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 26 g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+] = 669)
F-1의 합성Synthesis of F-1
질소 분위기하에서 I-2 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 20g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=677)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-2, 20 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 677)
화합물 2(F-2)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 2 (F-2)
I-3의 합성Synthesis of I-3
질소 분위기하에서 1-브로모-3-클로로벤젠 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-아민 70g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.6g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 30g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 62g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=557) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene, 70 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-amine, 1.6 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 30 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 62 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 557)
I-4의 합성Synthesis of I-4
I-3 25g, (2-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 11.4g, K2CO3 19g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 70%, Mass [M+]=731)I-3 25 g, (2-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 11.4 g, K 2 CO 3 19 g, [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5 g, tetrahydrofuran 500 mL, and water 250 mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23 g. (Yield 70%, Mass [M+] = 731)
F-2의 합성Synthesis of F-2
질소 분위기하에서 I-4 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18.2g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.2g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=739)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-4, 18.2 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.2 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 739)
화합물 3(F-3)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 3 (F-3)
I-5의 합성Synthesis of I-5
I-3 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 11.2g, K2CO3 19g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=725)I-3 25 g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 11.2 g, K 2 CO 3 19 g, [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5 g, tetrahydrofuran 500 mL and water 250 mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25 g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+] = 725)
F-3의 합성Synthesis of F-3
질소 분위기하에서 I-5 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18.4g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=733)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-5, 18.4 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 733)
화합물 4(F-4)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 4 (F-4)
I-6의 합성Synthesis of I-6
질소 분위기하에서 1-브로모-3-클로로-5-메틸벤젠 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 65g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.5g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 28g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 55g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=515) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-bromo-3-chloro-5-methylbenzene, 65 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 1.5 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 28 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 55 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 515)
I-7의 합성Synthesis of I-7
I-6 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 20.3g, K2CO3 21g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 30g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=852)I-6 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 20.3g, K2CO3 21g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 30g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+]=852)
F-4의 합성Synthesis of F-4
질소 분위기하에서 I-7 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 15.6g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=860)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-7, 15.6 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 860)
화합물 5(F-5)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 5 (F-5)
I-8의 합성Synthesis of I-8
질소 분위기하에서 1-(3-브로모-5-클로로페닐)아다만탄 30g, N-(4-(아다만탄-1-일)-2-메틸페닐)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 40g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.9g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 18g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 46g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=673) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-(3-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)adamantane, 40 g of N-(4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-methylphenyl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 0.9 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 18 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 46 g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+] = 673)
I-9의 합성Synthesis of I-9
I-8 25g, (2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 5.2g, K2CO3 16g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 21g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=731)I-8 25g, (2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 5.2g, K2CO3 16g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 21g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+]=731)
F-5의 합성Synthesis of F-5
질소 분위기하에서 I-9 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18.3g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=739)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-9, 18.3 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 739)
화합물 6(F-6)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 6 (F-6)
I-10a의 합성Synthesis of I-10a
질소 분위기하에서 1-(3-브로모-5-클로로페닐)아다만탄 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 37.2g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.9g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 18g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 43g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=649) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-(3-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)adamantane, 37.2 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 0.9 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 18 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 43 g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+] = 649)
I-10의 합성Synthesis of I-10
I-10a 25g, (3-머캅토-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 9.9g, K2CO3 16g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=833)I-10a 25g, (3-mercapto-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 9.9g, K2CO3 16g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+]=833)
F-6의 합성Synthesis of F-6
질소 분위기하에서 I-10 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=841)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-10, 16 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 841)
화합물 7(F-7)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 7 (F-7)
I-11의 합성Synthesis of I-11
질소 분위기하에서 1-(3-브로모-5-클로로페닐)아다만탄 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-2-아민 41.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.9g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 18g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 45g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=691) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-(3-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)adamantane, 41.1 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-2-amine, 0.9 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 18 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 45 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 691)
I-12의 합성Synthesis of I-12
I-11 25g, (2-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]퓨란-3-일)보론산 8.3g, K2CO3 15g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 76%, Mass [M+]=833)I-11 25g, (2-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)boronic acid 8.3g, K2CO3 15g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 76%, Mass [M+]=833)
F-7의 합성Synthesis of F-7
질소 분위기하에서 I-12 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=847)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-12, 16 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 847)
화합물 8(F-8)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 8 (F-8)
I-13의 합성Synthesis of I-13
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 41.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 46g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=591) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 41.5 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 46 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 591)
I-14의 합성Synthesis of I-14
I-13 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 10.5g, K2CO3 18g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=759)I-13 25g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 10.5g, K2CO3 18g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=759)
F-8의 합성Synthesis of F-8
질소 분위기하에서 I-14 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=767)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-14, 18 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 767)
화합물 9(F-9)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 9 (F-9)
I-15의 합성Synthesis of I-15
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 43g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 46g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=605) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 43 g of 3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 46 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 605)
I-16의 합성Synthesis of I-16
I-15 25g, (2-머캅토-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 11.2g, K2CO3 18g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 76%, Mass [M+]=795)I-15 25g, (2-mercapto-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 11.2g, K2CO3 18g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25g. (Yield 76%, Mass [M+]=795)
F-9의 합성Synthesis of F-9
질소 분위기하에서 I-16 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=803)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-16, 17 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 803)
화합물 10(F-10)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 10 (F-10)
I-17의 합성Synthesis of I-17
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, N-(5-(아다만탄-1-일)-[1,1'-바이페닐]-2-일)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 52g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 52g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=691) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 52 g of N-(5-(adamantan-1-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 52 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 691)
I-18의 합성Synthesis of I-18
I-17 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 9g, K2CO3 15g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=860)I-17 25g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 9g, K2CO3 15g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+]=860)
F-10의 합성Synthesis of F-10
질소 분위기하에서 I-18 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 15.5g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=867)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-18, 15.5 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 867)
화합물 11(F-11)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 11 (F-11)
I-19의 합성Synthesis of I-19
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 7,7,10,10-테트라메틸-7,8,9,10-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란-3-올 31.4g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 38g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=496) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 31.4 g of 7,7,10,10-tetramethyl-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]benzofuran-3-ol, 1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 38 g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+] = 496)
I-20의 합성Composite of I-20
I-19 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 12.5g, K2CO3 21g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=664)I-19 25g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 12.5g, K2CO3 21g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=664)
F-11의 합성Synthesis of F-11
질소 분위기하에서 I-20 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 20g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=672)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-20, 20 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 672)
화합물 12(F-12)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 12 (F-12)
I-21a의 합성Synthesis of I-21a
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, N-(5-(tert-부틸)-[1,1'-바이페닐]-2-일)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 43.9g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20.5g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 50g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=613) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 43.9 g of N-(5-(tert-butyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 50 g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+] = 613)
I-21의 합성Synthesis of I-21
I-21a 25g, (3-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)보론산 9.4g, K2CO3 17g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=761)I-21a 25g, (3-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)boronic acid 9.4g, K2CO3 17g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+]=761)
F-12의 합성F-12 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-21 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17.5g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=769)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-21, 17.5 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 769)
화합물 13(F-13)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 13 (F-13)
I-22의 합성Synthesis of I-22
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)디벤조[b,d]퓨란-3-아민 40g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 43g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=571) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 40 g of N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 43 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 571)
I-23의 합성Synthesis of I-23
I-22 25g, (3-머캅토-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)보론산 11.8g, K2CO3 19g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=761)I-22 25g, (3-mercapto-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)boronic acid 11.8g, K2CO3 19g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+]=761)
F-13의 합성F-13 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-23 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=769)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-23, 18 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 769)
화합물 14(F-14)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 14 (F-14)
I-24의 합성Synthesis of I-24
I-13 25g, (3-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)보론산 10g, K2CO3 17g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=755)I-13 25g, (3-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)boronic acid 10g, K2CO3 17g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=755)
F-14의 합성F-14 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-24 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=763)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-24, 18 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 763)
화합물 15(F-15)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 15 (F-15)
I-25의 합성Synthesis of I-25
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-싸이올 29.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 36g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=478) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 29.5 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-thiol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 36 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 478)
I-26의 합성Synthesis of I-26
I-25 25g, (2-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 13.3g, K2CO3 22g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 26g 수득하였다. (수율 76%, Mass [M+]=652)I-25 25g, (2-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 13.3g, K2CO3 22g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 26g. (Yield 76%, Mass [M+]=652)
F-15의 합성F-15 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-26 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 21g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=660)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-26, 21 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 660)
화합물 16(F-16)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 16 (F-16)
I-27의 합성Synthesis of I-27
I-13 25g, (2-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 10.8g, K2CO3 18g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 22g 수득하였다. (수율 68%, Mass [M+]=765)I-13 25g, (2-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 10.8g, K2CO3 18g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 22g. (Yield 68%, Mass [M+]=765)
F-16의 합성F-16 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-27 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.7g 수득하였다. (수율 38%, Mass [M+]=773)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-27, 18 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.7 g. (Yield 38%, Mass [M+] = 773)
화합물 17(F-17)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 17 (F-17)
I-28의 합성Synthesis of I-28
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-아민 47.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 51g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=647) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 47.5 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 51 g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+] = 647)
I-29의 합성Composite of I-29
I-28 25g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 9.6g, K2CO3 16g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=815)I-28 25g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 9.6g, K2CO3 16g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+]=815)
F-17의 합성F-17 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-29 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.2g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=823)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-29, 17 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.2 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 823)
화합물 18(F-18)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 18 (F-18)
I-30의 합성Synthesis of I-30
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, N-(5-(tert-부틸)-[1,1'-바이페닐]-2-일)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 43.9g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 50g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=613) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 43.9 g of N-(5-(tert-butyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 50 g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+] = 613)
I-31의 합성Synthesis of I-31
I-30 25g, (2-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]퓨란-3-일)보론산 9.3g, K2CO3 17g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=761)I-30 25g, (2-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)boronic acid 9.3g, K2CO3 17g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+]=761)
F-18의 합성F-18 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-31 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=769)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-31, 18 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 769)
화합물 19(F-19)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 19 (F-19)
I-32의 합성Synthesis of I-32
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 7,7,10,10-테트라메틸-N-(3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-7,8,9,10-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란-2-아민 53g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 52g 수득하였다. (수율 70%, Mass [M+]=695) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 53 g of 7,7,10,10-tetramethyl-N-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]benzofuran-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 52 g. (Yield 70%, Mass [M+] = 695)
I-33의 합성Synthesis of I-33
I-32 25g, (2-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]티오펜-3-일)보론산 8.8g, K2CO3 15g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=859)I-32 25g, (2-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]thiophen-3-yl)boronic acid 8.8g, K2CO3 15g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+]=859)
F-19의 합성F-19 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-33 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=867)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-33, 16 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 867)
화합물 20(F-20)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 20 (F-20)
I-34의 합성Synthesis of I-34
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 43g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 46g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=605) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 43 g of 3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 46 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 605)
I-35의 합성Synthesis of I-35
I-34 25g, (3-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)보론산 11g, K2CO3 18g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=779)I-34 25g, (3-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)boronic acid 11g, K2CO3 18g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=779)
F-20의 합성Synthesis of F-20
질소 분위기하에서 I-35 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=787)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-35, 17 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 787)
화합물 21(F-21)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 21 (F-21)
I-36의 합성Synthesis of I-36
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, N-(4-(아다만탄-1-일)-2-메틸페닐)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 45g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 49g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=629) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 45 g of N-(4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-methylphenyl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 49 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 629)
I-37의 합성Synthesis of I-37
I-36 25g, (3-머캅토디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)보론산 10.4g, K2CO3 17g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=809)I-36 25g, (3-Mercaptodibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl)boronic acid 10.4g, K2CO3 17g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+]=809)
F-21의 합성F-21 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-37 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=817)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-37, 17 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 817)
화합물 22(F-22)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 22 (F-22)
I-38의 합성Synthesis of I-38
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 7,7,10,10-테트라메틸-7,8,9,10-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란-2-싸이올 33.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 21g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 42g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=512) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 33.1 g of 7,7,10,10-tetramethyl-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]benzofuran-2-thiol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 21 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 42 g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+] = 512)
I-39의 합성Synthesis of I-39
I-38 25g, (2-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 12.4g, K2CO3 20.3g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 78%, Mass [M+]=686)I-38 25g, (2-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 12.4g, K2CO3 20.3g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25g. (Yield 78%, Mass [M+]=686)
F-22의 합성F-22 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-37 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 19.5g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.2g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=694)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-37, 19.5 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.2 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 694)
화합물 23(F-23)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 23 (F-23)
I-40의 합성Composite of I-40
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]티오펜 30g, N-(4-(아다만탄-1-일)-2-메틸페닐)-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 43.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 46g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=645) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]thiophene, 43.1 g of N-(4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-methylphenyl)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 46 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 645)
I-41의 합성Synthesis of I-41
I-40 25g, (3-머캅토-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 10.3g, K2CO3 16.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=829)I-40 25g, (3-mercapto-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 10.3g, K2CO3 16.1g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=829)
F-23의 합성F-23 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-41 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16.1g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=837)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-41, 16.1 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 837)
화합물 24(F-24)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 24 (F-24)
I-42의 합성Synthesis of I-42
I-40 25g, (3-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)보론산 8.9g, K2CO3 16.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=793)I-40 25g, (3-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)boronic acid 8.9g, K2CO3 16.1g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=793)
F-24의 합성F-24 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-42 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16.8g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=801)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-42, 16.8 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 801)
화합물 25(F-25)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 25 (F-25)
I-43의 합성Synthesis of I-43
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]티오펜 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-올 26.3g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 35g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=478) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]thiophene, 26.3 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-ol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 35 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 478)
I-44의 합성Synthesis of I-44
I-43 25g, (3-하이드록시디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)보론산 12g, K2CO3 22g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 24g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=626)I-43 25g, (3-hydroxydibenzo[b,d]furan- 2 -yl)boronic acid 12g, K2CO3 22g, [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 24g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+]=626)
F-25의 합성F-25 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-44 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 21.3g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=634)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-44, 21.3 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 634)
화합물 26(F-26)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 26 (F-26)
I-45의 합성Composite of I-45
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]티오펜 30g, 7,7,10,10-테트라메틸-N-(3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-7,8,9,10-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란-2-아민 49.8g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 55g 수득하였다. (수율 77%, Mass [M+]=711) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]thiophene, 49.8 g of 7,7,10,10-tetramethyl-N-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]benzofuran-2-amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 55 g. (Yield 77%, Mass [M+] = 711)
I-46의 합성Synthesis of I-46
I-45 25g, (3-머캅토디벤조[b,d]퓨란-2-일)보론산 8.6g, K2CO3 15g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 23g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=875)I-45 25g, (3-Mercaptodibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)boronic acid 8.6g, K2CO3 15g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 23g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=875)
F-26의 합성F-26 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-46 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 15.2g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=883)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-46, 15.2 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 883)
화합물 27(F-27)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 27 (F-27)
I-47의 합성Synthesis of I-47
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-싸이올 29.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20.5g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 37g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=478) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 29.5 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-thiol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 37 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 478)
I-48의 합성Synthesis of I-48
I-47 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-머캅토페닐)보론산 22.7g, K2CO3 21.7g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 31g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=831)I-47 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-mercaptophenyl)boronic acid 22.7g, K2CO3 21.7g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.5g, 500mL of tetrahydrofuran and 250mL of water were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 31g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+]=831)
F-27의 합성F-27 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-48 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=839)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-48, 16 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 839)
화합물 28(F-28)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 28 (F-28)
I-49의 합성Composite of I-49
I-28 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 16.8g, K2CO3 16g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 29g 수득하였다. (수율 76%, Mass [M+]=984)I-28 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 16.8g, K2CO3 16g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 29g. (Yield 76%, Mass [M+]=984)
F-28의 합성F-28 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-49 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 13.5g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=992)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-49, 13.5 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 992)
화합물 29(F-29)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 29 (F-29)
I-50의 합성Composite of I-50
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-싸이올 23.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20.5g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 33g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=422) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 23.5 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-thiol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 33 g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+] = 422)
I-51의 합성Synthesis of I-51
I-50 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 25.7g, K2CO3 24.6g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.6g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 33g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=759)I-50 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 25.7g, K2CO3 24.6g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.6g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 33g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+]=759)
F-29의 합성F-29 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-51 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 17.6g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.2g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=767)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-51, 17.6 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.2 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 767)
화합물 30(F-30)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 30 (F-30)
I-52의 합성Synthesis of I-52
I-19 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 21.9g, K2CO3 20.9g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 32g 수득하였다. (수율 76%, Mass [M+]=833)I-19 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 21.9g, K2CO3 20.9g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 32g. (Yield 76%, Mass [M+]=833)
F-30의 합성F-30 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-52 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.2g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=841)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-52, 16 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.2 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 841)
화합물 31(F-31)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 31 (F-31)
I-53의 합성Synthesis of I-53
I-13 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 18.4g, K2CO3 17.6g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 29g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=928)I-13 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 18.4g, K2CO3 17.6g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 29g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+]=928)
F-31의 합성F-31 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-53 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 14.4g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=936)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-53, 14.4 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 936)
화합물 32(F-32)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 32 (F-32)
I-54의 합성Composite of I-54
I-13 25g, (5-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 17.7g, K2CO3 17.6g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 28g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=928)I-13 25g, (5-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 17.7g, K2CO3 17.6g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, 500mL of tetrahydrofuran and 250mL of water were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 28g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+]=928)
F-32 합성F-32 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-54 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 14.4g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=936)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-54, 14.4 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 936)
화합물 33(F-33)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 33 (F-33)
I-55의 합성Composite of I-55
질소 분위기하에서 4-브로모-2-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 41.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20.5g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 44g 수득하였다. (수율 70%, Mass [M+]=591) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 4-bromo-2-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 41.5 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 44 g. (Yield 70%, Mass [M+] = 591)
I-56의 합성Synthesis of I-56
I-55 25g, (5-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-머캅토페닐)보론산 18.4g, K2CO3 27.6g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 29g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=944)I-55 25g, (5-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-mercaptophenyl)boronic acid 18.4g, K2CO3 27.6g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 29g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+]=944)
F-33의 합성F-33 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-56 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 14.1g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=952)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-56, 14.1 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 952)
화합물 34(F-34)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 34 (F-34)
I-57의 합성Synthesis of I-57
질소 분위기하에서 2-브로모-4-클로로디벤조[b,d]퓨란 30g, 5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]티오펜-3-올 27.8g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 1.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 20.5g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 37g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=462) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 2-bromo-4-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan, 27.8 g of 5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]thiophene-3-ol, 1.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 20.5 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 37 g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+] = 462)
I-58의 합성Synthesis of I-58
I-57 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-하이드록시페닐)보론산 22.6g, K2CO3 22.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.6g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 32g 수득하였다. (수율 74%, Mass [M+]=799)I-57 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid 22.6g, K2CO3 22.5g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.6g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 32g. (Yield 74%, Mass [M+]=799)
F-34의 합성F-34 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-58 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 16.7g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.4g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=807)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-58, 16.7 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.4 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 807)
화합물 35(F-35)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 35 (F-35)
I-59의 합성Composite of I-59
질소 분위기하에서 1-(3-브로모-5-클로로페닐)아다만탄 30g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 35.9g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.9g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 17.7g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 41g 수득하였다. (수율 70%, Mass [M+]=635) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-(3-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)adamantane, 35.9 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 0.9 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 17.7 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 41 g. (Yield 70%, Mass [M+] = 635)
I-60의 합성Composite of I-60
I-59 25g, (4-(비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아미노)-2-머캅토페닐)보론산 17.1g, K2CO3 16.3g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.4g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 29g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=989)I-59 25g, (4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)-2-mercaptophenyl)boronic acid 17.1g, K2CO3 16.3g, [bis(tri-tert- butylphosphine )palladium(0)] 0.4g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 29g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+]=989)
F-35의 합성F-35 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-50 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 13.5g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=996)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-50, 13.5 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 996)
화합물 36(F-36)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 36 (F-36)
I-61의 합성Synthesis of I-61
질소 분위기하에서 3-브로모-5-클로로페놀 40g, 비스(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)아민 75.1g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 2g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 37.1g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 72g 수득하였다. (수율 72%, Mass [M+]=517) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 40 g of 3-bromo-5-chlorophenol, 75.1 g of bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amine, 2 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 37.1 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 72 g. (Yield 72%, Mass [M+] = 517)
I-62의 합성Synthesis of I-62
I-61 40g, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-노나플루오로부테인-1-설포닐 플루오라이드 35.1g, K2CO3 32.1g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 52g 수득하였다. (수율 84%, Mass [M+]=799)I-61 40g, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonyl fluoride 35.1g, K2CO3 32.1g , tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous) and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 52g. (Yield 84%, Mass [M+]=799)
I-63의 합성Synthesis of I-63
I-62 40g, (3-하이드록시-5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)보론산 12.4g, K2CO3 20.8g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 600mL와 물 300mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 25g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=989)I-62 40g, (3-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid 12.4g, K2CO3 20.8g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 600mL and water 300mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 25g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+]=989)
I-64의 합성Synthesis of I-64
질소 분위기하에서 I-63 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 19g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.6g 수득하였다. (수율 38%, Mass [M+]=711)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-63, 19 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.6 g. (Yield 38%, Mass [M+] = 711)
F-36의 합성F-36 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-64 7g, 비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아민 2.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.1g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 2g, 톨루엔 100mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 6.7g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=956)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 7 g of I-64, 2.5 g of bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amine, 0.1 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 2 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 100 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 6.7 g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+] = 956)
화합물 37(F-37)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 37 (F-37)
I-65의 합성Composite of I-65
질소 분위기하에서 3-브로모-5-클로로페놀 40g, 3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-N-(5,5,8,8-테트라메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-아민 77.8g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 2g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 37.1g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 73g 수득하였다. (수율 70%, Mass [M+]=540) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 40 g of 3-bromo-5-chlorophenol, 77.8 g of 3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-N-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine, 2 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 37.1 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 73 g. (Yield 70%, Mass [M+] = 540)
I-66의 합성Synthesis of I-66
I-65 40g, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-노나플루오로부테인-1-설포닐 플루오라이드 33.6g, K2CO3 31g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 51g 수득하였다. (수율 85%, Mass [M+]=814)I-65 40g, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonyl fluoride 33.6g, K2CO3 31g , tetrahydrofuran 500mL and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux and stirred for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous) and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 51g. (Yield 85%, Mass [M+]=814)
I-67의 합성Synthesis of I-67
I-66 40g, (2-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-3-일)보론산 12.5g, K2CO3 20.4g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.5g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 600mL와 물 300mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 26g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=723)I-66 40g, (2-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-3-yl)boronic acid 12.5g, K2CO3 20.4g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.5g, tetrahydrofuran 600mL, and water 300mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 26g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+]=723)
I-68의 합성Composite of I-68
질소 분위기하에서 I-67 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 18.4g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.5g 수득하였다. (수율 37%, Mass [M+]=731)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-67, 18.4 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.5 g. (Yield 37%, Mass [M+] = 731)
F-37의 합성F-37 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-68 7g, 비스(4-(tert-부틸)페닐)아민 2.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.05g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 2g, 톨루엔 100mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 6.8g 수득하였다. (수율 73%, Mass [M+]=976)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 7 g of I-68, 2.5 g of bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amine, 0.05 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 2 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 100 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 6.8 g. (Yield 73%, Mass [M+] = 976)
화합물 38(F-38)의 제조예Preparation example of compound 38 (F-38)
I-69의 합성Composite of I-69
질소 분위기하에서 1-(3-브로모-5-클로로페닐)아다만탄 30g, 7,7,10,10-테트라메틸-N-(3,5,5,8,8-펜타메틸-5,6,7,8-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2-일)-7,8,9,10-테트라하이드로나프토[2,3-b]벤조퓨란-3-아민 45.5g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.9g, 소듐-tert-뷰톡사이드 17.7g, 톨루엔 600mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반 하였다. 반응 종료 후 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 51g 수득하였다. (수율 75%, Mass [M+]=740) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 30 g of 1-(3-bromo-5-chlorophenyl)adamantane, 45.5 g of 7,7,10,10-tetramethyl-N-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-b]benzofuran-3-amine, 0.9 g of [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)], 17.7 g of sodium-tert-butoxide, and 600 mL of toluene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 51 g. (Yield 75%, Mass [M+] = 740)
I-70의 합성Composite of I-70
I-69 25g, (3-하이드록시-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)보론산 8.6g, K2CO3 14g, [비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐(0)] 0.05g, 테트라하이드로퓨란 500mL와 물 250mL를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 용매를 전부 제거한 후 톨루엔에 녹여 반응액을 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 재결정하여 22g 수득하였다. (수율 71%, Mass [M+]=913)I-69 25g, (3-hydroxy-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)boronic acid 8.6g, K2CO3 14g , [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)] 0.05g, tetrahydrofuran 500mL, and water 250mL were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was completely removed, dissolved in toluene, and the reaction solution was separated, treated with MgSO4 (anhydrous), and filtered. The filtered solution was recrystallized to obtain 22g. (Yield 71%, Mass [M+]=913)
F-38의 합성F-38 composite
질소 분위기하에서 I-70 20g, 보론 트리아이오다이드 14.6g, 디클로로벤젠 200mL 를 넣은 후 환류 가열하고 8시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종료 후 물에 넣어 분액한 후 MgSO4(anhydrous) 처리하여 여과하였다. 여과한 용액을 제거 한 후 재결정하여 7.3g 수득하였다. (수율 36%, Mass [M+]=921)Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 20 g of I-70, 14.6 g of boron triiodide, and 200 mL of dichlorobenzene were added, heated under reflux, and stirred for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was poured into water, separated, treated with MgSO 4 (anhydrous), and filtered. After removing the filtered solution, it was recrystallized to obtain 7.3 g. (Yield 36%, Mass [M+] = 921)
실시예 1Example 1
ITO(indium tin oxide)가 1,400Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척 하였다. 이 때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀리포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30분간 세척한 후, 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후, 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.A glass substrate coated with a 1,400Å thick ITO (indium tin oxide) film was placed in distilled water containing a detergent and cleaned using ultrasonic waves. The detergent used was a Fischer Co. product, and the distilled water used was distilled water that had been filtered twice through a Millipore Co. filter. After the ITO was washed for 30 minutes, ultrasonic cleaning was performed twice with distilled water for 10 minutes. After the distilled water washing was complete, ultrasonic cleaning was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, and after drying, the substrate was transported to a plasma cleaner. In addition, the substrate was cleaned for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma and then transported to a vacuum deposition device.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 하기 HI-A와 HAT-CN을 각각 650 Å, 50 Å의 두께로 열 진공증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하였다. 상기 정공 주입층 위에 하기 HT-A를 600 Å의 두께로 진공 증착하여 정공수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 하기 HT-B를 50 Å의 두께로 진공 증착하여 전자차단층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 전자차단층 위에 발광 도펀트로 본원 화학식 1에 따른 화합물 F-1을 발광층 100 중량부 기준으로 2 중량부, 호스트로 하기 화합물 BH를 200Å의 두께로 진공 증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. 그 다음에 상기 발광층 위에 제1 전자수송층으로 하기 화합물 ET-A 50Å을 진공 증착하고, 연이어 하기 ET-B 및 LiQ 를 1:1 중량비로 진공증착하여 360Å의 두께로 제2 전자수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 제2 전자수송층 위에 LiQ를 진공 증착하여 5Å의 두께로 진공증착하여 전자주입층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자주입층 위에 220Å 두께로 알루미늄과 은을 10:1의 중량비로 증착하고 그 위에 알루미늄을 1000Å 두께로 증착하여 음극을 형성하였다.As described above, HI-A and HAT-CN below were vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 650 Å and 50 Å, respectively, on the ITO transparent electrode prepared as described above to form a hole injection layer. HT-A below was vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 600 Å on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer. HT-B below was vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 50 Å on the hole transport layer to form an electron blocking layer. Subsequently, 2 parts by weight of compound F-1 according to the chemical formula 1 of the present invention as a light-emitting dopant based on 100 parts by weight of the light-emitting layer and compound BH below as a host were vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 200 Å on the electron blocking layer to form a light-emitting layer. Then, 50Å of the following compound ET-A was vacuum-deposited as a first electron transport layer on the light-emitting layer, and subsequently, ET-B and LiQ were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 1:1 to form a second electron transport layer with a thickness of 360Å. LiQ was vacuum-deposited on the second electron transport layer to a thickness of 5Å to form an electron injection layer. Aluminum and silver were deposited at a weight ratio of 10:1 on the electron injection layer to a thickness of 220Å, and aluminum was deposited thereon to a thickness of 1000Å to form a cathode.
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착속도는 0.4 ~ 0.9 Å/sec를 유지하였고, 음극의 알루미늄은 2 Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 1 × 10-7~ 5 × 10-8 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다In the above process, the deposition rate of the organic material was maintained at 0.4 to 0.9 Å/sec, the aluminum of the cathode was maintained at a deposition rate of 2 Å/sec, and the vacuum during deposition was maintained at 1 × 10 -7 to 5 × 10 -8 torr, thereby producing an organic light-emitting device.
실시예 2 내지 38Examples 2 to 38
상기 실시예 1에서 화합물 F-1 대신 하기 표 1의 화합물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 실시예 2 내지 38의 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. 상기에서 실시예 2 내지 37, 비교예 1 내지 비교예 3 에서 제조된 유기 발광 소자의 전압, 효율, 수명을 측정하여, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.Organic light-emitting devices of Examples 2 to 38 were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound of Table 1 below was used instead of Compound F-1 in Example 1. The voltage, efficiency, and lifespan of the organic light-emitting devices manufactured in Examples 2 to 37 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
비교예 1 내지 비교예 6Comparative examples 1 to 6
상기 실시예 1에서 화합물 F-1 대신 하기 표 1의 화합물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 비교예 1 내지 6의 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. Organic light-emitting devices of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound of Table 1 below was used instead of compound F-1 in Example 1.
상기 실시예 1 내지 38 및 비교예 1 내지 비교예 6에서 제조된 유기 발광 소자의 전압, 효율, 수명을 측정하여, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The voltage, efficiency, and lifespan of the organic light-emitting devices manufactured in Examples 1 to 38 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
상기 표 1에 따르면, 본원 화학식 1의 Ar1 내지 Ar3 중 1 이상이 이종 원소로 질소(N)을 포함하는 헤테로고리인 비교예 화합물 BD1 및 BD2를 사용한 비교예 1 및 2의 유기 발광 소자는 본원 실시예 1 내지 38에 비하여 전압이 현저히 높은 것을 확인할 수 있다.According to Table 1 above, it can be confirmed that the organic light-emitting devices of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 using Comparative Example compounds BD1 and BD2, in which at least one of Ar1 to Ar3 of the chemical formula 1 of the present invention is a heterocycle containing nitrogen (N) as a heteroatom, have significantly higher voltages than those of Examples 1 to 38 of the present invention.
본원 화학식 1의 X가 NR일 때, 적어도 하나의 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리가 축합된 고리를 포함하지 않는 비교예 화합물 BD3 및 BD6을 사용한 비교예 3 및 6의 유기 발광 소자는 본원 실시예 1 내지 38에 비하여 전압이 높고, 효율이 낮으며, 수명 특성이 떨어짐을 확인할 수 있다.When X in the chemical formula 1 of the present invention is NR, it can be confirmed that the organic light-emitting devices of Comparative Examples 3 and 6 using Comparative Examples BD3 and BD6, which do not include a ring in which at least one substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring is fused, have higher voltage, lower efficiency, and worse lifespan characteristics compared to Examples 1 to 38 of the present invention.
본원 화학식 1의 Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나가 헤테로 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리를 포함하지 않는 비교예 화합물 BD4를 사용한 비교예 4의 유기 발광 소자는 본원 실시예 1 내지 38에 비하여 효율과 소자 특성이 현저히 떨어짐을 확인할 수 있다.It can be confirmed that the organic light-emitting device of Comparative Example 4 using Comparative Example Compound BD4, in which at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 of the chemical formula 1 of the present invention does not include a heterocycle; or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, has significantly lower efficiency and device characteristics than Examples 1 to 38 of the present invention.
본원 화학식 1의 Y가 N으로서, 본원 화학식 1의 코어구조가 상이한 비교예 화합물 BD5를 사용한 비교예 5의 유기 발광 소자는 본원 실시예 1 내지 38에 비하여 전압이 현저히 높고, 효율과 소자 특성이 떨어짐을 확인할 수 있다.It can be confirmed that the organic light-emitting device of Comparative Example 5, which uses Comparative Example Compound BD5, which has a different core structure from Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention, and in which Y of Chemical Formula 1 is N, has a significantly higher voltage and lower efficiency and device characteristics than Examples 1 to 38 of the present invention.
결론적으로, 본 명세서의 화학식 1에 따른 화합물을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 38의 유기 발광 소자는 비교예 1 내지 6의 유기 발광 소자에 비하여 전압, 효율 및 수명 특성이 현저히 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.In conclusion, it was confirmed that the organic light-emitting devices of Examples 1 to 38 using the compound according to Chemical Formula 1 of the present specification were significantly superior in voltage, efficiency, and lifespan characteristics compared to the organic light-emitting devices of Comparative Examples 1 to 6.
1: 기판
2: 양극
3: 정공주입층
4: 정공수송층
5: 전자차단층
6: 발광층
7: 제1 전자수송층
8: 제2 전자수송층
9: 전자주입층
10: 음극1: Substrate
2: Bipolar
3: Hole injection layer
4: Hole transport layer
5: Electromagnetic barrier layer
6: Emissive layer
7: 1st electron transport layer
8: Second electron transport layer
9: Electron injection layer
10: Negative
Claims (15)
[화학식 1]
화학식 1에 있어서,
X는 NR, O 또는 S이고,
Y는 O 또는 S이며,
Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 또는 다환의 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로 고리이고, 단 Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 헤테로 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리를 포함하며, 또한 X가 NR일 때 R, Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소 고리가 축합된 고리를 포함하고,
X가 NR일 때 Ar1 및 Ar3 중 적어도 하나는 R과 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고, Ar2와 Ar3는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고,
R은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다. A compound represented by the following chemical formula 1:
[Chemical Formula 1]
In chemical formula 1,
X is NR, O or S,
Y is O or S,
Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon ring; or a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycle, provided that at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 comprises a heterocycle; or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and further, when X is NR, at least one of R, Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 comprises a ring in which substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon rings are condensed,
When X is NR, at least one of Ar1 and Ar3 can combine with R to form a ring, and Ar2 and Ar3 can combine with each other to form a ring,
R is hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
[화학식 11]
[화학식 12]
[화학식 13]
화학식 11 내지 13에 있어서,
X 및 Y는 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고,
Z1은 CRxRy, O 또는 S이며,
Ra 내지 Rc, Rx, Ry, R 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, a 및 c는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 3의 정수이며, a' 및 c'는 각각 0 내지 2의 정수이고, b'는 0 또는 1이다. In claim 1, the chemical formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following chemical formulas 11 to 13:
[Chemical Formula 11]
[Chemical Formula 12]
[Chemical Formula 13]
In chemical formulas 11 to 13,
X and Y are as defined in chemical formula 1,
Z1 is CRxRy, O or S,
Ra to Rc, Rx, Ry, R and R' are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, a and c are each an integer from 0 to 4, b is an integer from 0 to 3, a' and c' are each an integer from 0 to 2, and b' is 0 or 1.
[화학식 21]
[화학식 22]
[화학식 23]
화학식 21 내지 23에 있어서,
X, Y, Z1, Ra 내지 Rc, a, b, c, a', b' 및 c'는 전술한 바와 같고,
Rd는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, d는 0 내지 4의 정수이다. In claim 1, the chemical formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following chemical formulas 21 to 23:
[Chemical Formula 21]
[Chemical Formula 22]
[Chemical Formula 23]
In chemical formulas 21 to 23,
X, Y, Z1, Ra to Rc, a, b, c, a', b' and c' are as described above,
Rd are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and d is an integer from 0 to 4.
[화학식 31]
[화학식 32]
[화학식 33]
[화학식 34]
화학식 31 내지 34에 있어서,
X, Y, Z1, Ra 내지 Rd, a, b, c, d, a', b' 및 c'는 전술한 바와 같고,
Z2 및 Z3는 서로 같거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로 CRxRy, O 또는 S이고, Rx 및 Ry의 정의는 전술한 바와 같다. In claim 1, the chemical formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following chemical formulas 31 to 34:
[Chemical Formula 31]
[Chemical formula 32]
[Chemical formula 33]
[Chemical Formula 34]
In chemical formulas 31 to 34,
X, Y, Z1, Ra to Rd, a, b, c, d, a', b' and c' are as described above,
Z2 and Z3 are the same or different and are independently CRxRy, O or S, and the definitions of Rx and Ry are as described above.
[화학식 41]
[화학식 42]
[화학식 43]
화학식 41 내지 43에 있어서,
X 및 Y는 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고,
Z1 및 Z2는 각각 독립적으로 CRxRy, O 또는 S이며,
Ra 내지 Rc, Rx, Ry, R, R', R'' 및 R'''는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나; 서로 인접한 기와 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고, a 및 c는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 3의 정수이다. In claim 1, the chemical formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following chemical formulas 41 to 43:
[Chemical Formula 41]
[Chemical formula 42]
[Chemical Formula 43]
In chemical formulas 41 to 43,
X and Y are as defined in chemical formula 1,
Z1 and Z2 are each independently CRxRy, O or S,
Ra to Rc, Rx, Ry, R, R', R'' and R''' are the same or different, and each independently represents hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or are connected to adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring, and a and c are each an integer from 0 to 4, and b is an integer from 0 to 3.
.In claim 1, the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of the following compounds:
.
An organic light-emitting device according to claim 14, wherein the compound is included as a dopant.
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