KR20230011476A - 유기 전계발광 소자용 재료 - Google Patents
유기 전계발광 소자용 재료 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230011476A KR20230011476A KR1020237000260A KR20237000260A KR20230011476A KR 20230011476 A KR20230011476 A KR 20230011476A KR 1020237000260 A KR1020237000260 A KR 1020237000260A KR 20237000260 A KR20237000260 A KR 20237000260A KR 20230011476 A KR20230011476 A KR 20230011476A
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- substituted
- radicals
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- aromatic
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 halogenated aryl spirobifluorene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=N1 DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrophenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006617 triphenylamine group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 화학식 (1) 의 화합물:
[식 중,
화학식 (1) 에 도시된 바와 같은 정확히 하나의 고리 A, B 또는 C 가 존재하고,
여기서 사용된 기호 및 지수에 하기가 적용됨:
A, B 및 C 는 5 내지 18 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 축합 아릴 또는 축합 헤테로아릴 기를 나타내고, 이는 각각의 자유 위치에서 치환기 R 에 의해 치환될 수 있고;
E1, E2 는 각각의 경우 동일 또는 상이하게, B(R0), C(R0)2, Si(R0)2, C=O, C=NR0, C=C(R0)2, O, S, S=O, SO2, N(R0), P(R0) 및 P(=O)R0 로부터 선택되고;
ArL 은 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R 에 의해 치환될 수 있는 5 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계이고;
R, R0 은 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, CHO, CN, C(=O)Ar3, P(=O)(Ar3)2, S(=O)Ar3, S(=O)2Ar3, N(Ar3)2, NO2, Si(R1)3, B(OR1)2, OSO2R1, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R1C=CR1, C≡C, Si(R1)2, Ge(R1)2, Sn(R1)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, P(=O)(R1), SO, SO2, O, S 또는 CONR1 에 의해 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 에 의해 대체될 수 있음), 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 나타내고, 여기서 2 개의 인접 치환기 R 및/또는 2 개의 인접 치환기 R0 는 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 고리계 또는 방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 형성할 수 있고;
R1 은 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, CHO, CN, C(=O)Ar3, P(=O)(Ar3)2, S(=O)Ar3, S(=O)2Ar3, N(Ar3)2, NO2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, OSO2R2, 탄소수 1 내지 40 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 R2C=CR2, C≡C, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C=O, C=S, C=Se, P(=O)(R2), SO, SO2, O, S 또는 CONR2 에 의해 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN 또는 NO2 에 의해 대체될 수 있음), 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴옥시 기 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 나타내고, 여기서 2 개의 인접 치환기 R1 은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있는 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 고리계 또는 방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있고;
R2 는 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 직쇄 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 20 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬, 알콕시 또는 티오알킬 기 (여기서 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 SO, SO2, O, S 에 의해 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D, F, Cl, Br 또는 I 에 의해 대체될 수 있음), 또는 탄소수 5 내지 24 의 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계를 나타내고;
Ar3 은 5 내지 24 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 또한 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고;
n 은 1, 2 또는 3 이고;
m 은 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4 이고;
p 는 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, 0, 1, 2 또는 3 이고;
q, s 는 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, 0 또는 1 이고;
r 은 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, 0, 1 또는 2 임]. - 제 1 항에 있어서, q = 1 및/또는 s = 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 고리 A, B 및 C 가 벤젠, 나프탈렌, 피리딘, 피리미딘 또는 피라진 고리를 나타내고, 이는 각각의 자유 위치에서 치환기 R 에 의해 치환될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, E1 및 E2 가 각각의 경우 동일 또는 상이하게, C(R0)2, O, S 및 N(R0) 로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, R0 가 각각의 경우, 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN, Si(R1)3, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄 알킬 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 H 원자가 F 에 의해 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 40 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 아릴 또는 헤테로아릴 기 (이는 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 나타내고, 2 개의 인접 치환기 R0 가 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있는 모노- 또는 폴리시클릭, 지방족 고리계 또는 방향족 고리계를 형성할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, ArL 이 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R 에 의해 치환될 수 있는, 5 내지 14 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, R 이 각각의 경우 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄형 알킬 또는 알콕시 기, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 (이들 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기는 O 에 의해 대체될 수 있고, 하나 이상의 H 원자는 F 에 의해 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 24 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각각의 경우 하나 이상의 라디칼 R1 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 디아릴아미노기가 할로겐화 스피로바이플루오렌 또는 할로겐화 아릴 스피로바이플루오렌과 디아릴아민 사이에 C-N 커플링 반응에 의해 도입되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 적어도 하나의 화합물, 및 적어도 하나의 용매를 포함하는 제형.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 전자 소자 또는 유기 전계발광 소자에서 사용되기 위한 화합물.
- 유기 전계발광 소자, 유기 집적 회로, 유기 전계-효과 트랜지스터, 유기 박막 트랜지스터, 유기 발광 트랜지스터, 유기 태양 전지, 염료-감응형 유기 태양 전지, 유기 광학 검출기, 유기 광수용체, 유기 전계-켄치 소자, 발광 전기화학 전지, 유기 레이저 다이오드 및 유기 플라스몬 방사성 소자로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는, 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 적어도 하나의 화합물을 포함하는 전자 소자.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 화합물이, 정공-수송층 또는 정공-주입층 또는 여기자-차단층 또는 전자-차단층에서 정공-수송 재료로서, 또는 형광 또는 인광 방사체를 위한 매트릭스 재료로서 이용되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 유기 전계발광 소자인, 전자 소자.
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- 2017-05-31 JP JP2018563474A patent/JP7486921B2/ja active Active
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- 2017-05-31 EP EP17730412.8A patent/EP3464244B1/en active Active
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CN109195951B (zh) | 2023-03-31 |
WO2017207596A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
CN116283863A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
EP3464244A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
TWI731981B (zh) | 2021-07-01 |
CN116283864A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
CN109195951A (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
KR102487147B1 (ko) | 2023-01-11 |
EP3464244B1 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
JP2022116058A (ja) | 2022-08-09 |
US20190312203A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
JP2019523765A (ja) | 2019-08-29 |
KR20190010665A (ko) | 2019-01-30 |
EP3978477A2 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
TW201819353A (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
JP7486921B2 (ja) | 2024-05-20 |
EP3978477A3 (en) | 2022-06-22 |
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