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KR20210097242A - Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria - Google Patents

Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria Download PDF

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KR20210097242A
KR20210097242A KR1020200010187A KR20200010187A KR20210097242A KR 20210097242 A KR20210097242 A KR 20210097242A KR 1020200010187 A KR1020200010187 A KR 1020200010187A KR 20200010187 A KR20200010187 A KR 20200010187A KR 20210097242 A KR20210097242 A KR 20210097242A
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임채승
장웅식
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(주)바이오젠텍
주식회사 라디안큐바이오
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a primer set for a multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction capable of simultaneously identifying and detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). According to the present invention, MTB and NTM can be detected rapidly and accurately without heavy and complex PCR equipment and can be identified and diagnosed. Therefore, the present invention is expected to be used as a molecular diagnostic test to replace conventional detection methods for tuberculosis.

Description

결핵균 및 비결핵항산균을 동시에 감별하여 검출할 수 있는 고감도 다중 등온증폭반응용 프라이머 세트{Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria}Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria

본 발명은 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis: MTB)과 비결핵항산균(Nontuberculous mycobacteria: NTM)을 동시에 감별하여 검출할 수 있는 다중 등온증폭반응용 프라이머 세트 등에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a primer set for multiple isothermal amplification reactions capable of simultaneously discriminating and detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM).

결핵은 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis: MTB)에 의한 비말 감염 질환으로 지난 수세기 동안 수백만 명의 사망자가 발생한 감염성 질환 사망의 주요 원인중 하나이다. 또한 매년 1천만 건의 새로운 사례와 약 2백만 건의 사망 원인으로 추정된다. Tuberculosis is a droplet-infected disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and is one of the leading causes of infectious disease deaths that have killed millions of people over the past centuries. It is also estimated to cause 10 million new cases and approximately 2 million deaths each year.

한편, 비결핵항산균(Nontuberculous mycobacteria: NTM)은 자연수와 토양 등 자연환경에 널리 상재하는 균으로 NTM 감염증은 폐질환이 가장 흔하며 대부분의 경우 균이 공기를 통해 호흡기에 감염되어 발생한다. 역학적으로 M, avium complex가 60-80%를 차지하며, 외국의 경우 M. kansasii가 15-20%를, 국내의 경우 M. abscessus가 20-30%를 차지하며 국내에서 임상 검체에서 NTM이 분리되는 빈도와 NTM 폐질환으로 진단, 치료 받는 환자들이 크게 늘고 있다.On the other hand, Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are bacteria that are widely present in natural environments such as water and soil. Epidemiologically, M, avium complex accounts for 60-80%, in foreign countries, M. kansasii accounts for 15-20%, and in Korea, M. abscessus accounts for 20-30%, and NTM is isolated from clinical specimens in Korea. The number of patients diagnosed and treated for NTM lung disease is increasing significantly.

기존의 결핵 검출법으로는 흉부방사선 검사, 직접도말 표본의 항산성염색 (Acid fast stain), 고체 배지 및 액체 배지 배양법이 있다. 배양에서 양성을 확인하는 것이 확진 방법이나, 배양 기간이 6-8주로 매우 길다는 점에서 그 한계가 있다. 또한 직접도말 표본의 항산성염색의 경우 MTB와 NTM을 구분할 수 없다는 단점이 있다. 따라서 최근에는 MTB, NTM 구분 및 진단을 위해 결핵균 중합효소연쇄반응 (polymerase chain reaction, PCR)검사가 이러한 도말검사와 배양검사의 단점을 보완하여 민감하고 신속하게 MTB 및 NTM 검출 및 동정을 위하여 사용되고 있으며 결핵진료지침에도 의심되는 환자의 경우 균동정을 위해 PCR을 사용할 것을 권고하고 있다. 하지만, PCR을 이용한 MTB 및 NTM 검출법은 숙련된 검사자 및 고급 실험실 기반을 필요로 한다. 따라서 전문적인 의료 서비스를 이용할 수 없는 지역이나 단기간에 많은 수의 선별 검사를 해야 할 필요가 있는 곳에서는 검사에 한계점이 있다. Existing methods for detecting tuberculosis include chest radiography, acid fast staining of direct smears, and culturing in solid and liquid media. Confirming positivity in culture is a confirmatory method, but there is a limitation in that the culture period is very long (6-8 weeks). In addition, in the case of acid-resistant staining of direct smear samples, there is a disadvantage that MTB and NTM cannot be distinguished. Therefore, recently, Mycobacterium tuberculosis polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test is used for the sensitive and rapid detection and identification of MTB and NTM by supplementing the shortcomings of these smear and culture tests for the classification and diagnosis of MTB and NTM. The tuberculosis guideline also recommends using PCR for identification of suspected patients. However, MTB and NTM detection using PCR requires skilled inspectors and an advanced laboratory base. Therefore, there are limitations in testing in areas where specialized medical services are not available or where it is necessary to perform a large number of screening tests in a short period of time.

최근, 온도 변화 없이 일정한 온도에서 유전자를 증폭하는 등온 증폭 반응법(loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction, LAMP)이 개발되었다. LAMP법은 주형에 상보적인 프라이머 6개를 사용하여 각기 다른 8개의 부위를 인식하여 유전자 증폭을 진행한다. 기존의 PCR법과 비교하였을 때, 온도의 변화 없이 증폭할 수 있다는 점에서 검사 시간을 단축할 수 있고, 온도 변화를 위한 값비싼 장비 없이 검사를 진행할 수 있다Recently, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction (LAMP) that amplifies a gene at a constant temperature without temperature change has been developed. The LAMP method uses six primers complementary to the template to recognize eight different sites and proceed with gene amplification. Compared with the existing PCR method, the test time can be shortened in that it can be amplified without a change in temperature, and the test can be performed without expensive equipment for temperature change.

이에, 본 발명자들은 LAMP법을 이용하여 숙련된 검사자 및 값비싼 장비 없이도 MTB 및 NTM을 동시에 동정하는 방법에 대해 예의 연구하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors completed the present invention by intensively studying a method for simultaneously identifying MTB and NTM using the LAMP method without an experienced tester and expensive equipment.

Norihiro, T. et. al. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) of gene sequences and simple visual detection of products. Nature protocols. 2008;3:5.Norihiro, T. et. al. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) of gene sequences and simple visual detection of products. Nature protocols. 2008;3:5.

본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 결핵균 검출 프라이머 세트와 결핵균 및 비결핵항산균 검출 프라이머 세트를 제공하고, 상기 각각의 프라이머 세트를 포함하여 결핵균과 비결핵항산균을 감별하여 검출할 수 있는 프라이머 세트 및 키트와 이를 이용하여 결핵균 및 비결핵항상균을 감별하여 검출하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection primer set and a Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection primer set, and a primer set capable of discriminating and detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, including each of the primer sets, and To provide a kit and a method for differentially detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis using the same.

그러나 본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 과제에 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당해 기술분야의 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 서열번호 1 내지 6의 프라이머를 포함하는 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis: MTB) 검출용 LAMP(Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) 프라이머 세트를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a LAMP (Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) comprising the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6.

본 발명의 일 구현예로서, 상기 결핵균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트는 MTB 프로브를 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 MTB 프로브는 서열번호 7의 염기서열을 포함할 수 있다.As an embodiment of the present invention, the LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis may include an MTB probe, and the MTB probe may include the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7.

또한, 본 발명은 서열번호 8 내지 13의 프라이머를 포함하는, 결핵균 및 비결핵항산균(Non-tuberculosis bacterium: NTM) 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Non-tuberculosis bacterium (NTM), comprising the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13.

본 발명의 일 구현예로서, 상기 결핵균 및 비결핵항상균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트는 NTM 프로브를 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 NTM 프로브는 서열번호 14의 염기서열을 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis may include an NTM probe, and the NTM probe may include the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14.

또한, 본 발명은 서열번호 1 내지 6의 MTB 프라이머 세트 및 서열번호 8 내지 13의 NTM 프라이머 세트를 포함하는 결핵균 및 비결핵항산균 감별 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 키트를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a LAMP primer kit for differential detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis comprising the MTB primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6 and the NTM primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13.

또한, 본 발명은 서열번호 1 내지 6의 MTB 프라이머 세트 및 서열번호 8 내지 13의 NTM 프라이머 세트를 포함하는 결핵 진단용 LAMP 키트를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a LAMP kit for diagnosing tuberculosis comprising the MTB primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6 and the NTM primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13.

본 발명의 일 구현예로서, 상기 키트는 서열번호 15 내지 20의 내부대조군 (internal control: IC) 프라이머 세트를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the kit may further include an internal control (IC) primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 15 to 20.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 키트에 포함된 상기 MTB 프라이머 세트는 서열번호 7의 염기서열을 포함하는 MTB 프로브(probe)를 추가로 포함할 수 있고, 상기 NTM 프라이머 세트는 서열번호 14의 염기서열을 포함하는 NTM 프로브를 추가로 포함할 수 있고, 상기 IC 프라이머 세트는 서열번호 21의 염기서열을 포함하는 IC 프로브를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. As another embodiment of the present invention, the MTB primer set included in the kit may further include an MTB probe comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, and the NTM primer set includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14 An NTM probe including a nucleotide sequence may be further included, and the IC primer set may further include an IC probe including the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 MTB 프로브, NTM 프로브 및 IC 프로브는각각FAM(6-carboxyfluorescein), 텍사스 레드(texas red), 플루오레신(fluorescein), HEX(2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), 플루오레신 클로로트리아지닐(fluorescein chlorotriazinyl), 로다민 그린(rhodamine green), 로다민 레드(rhodamine red), 테트라메틸 로다민(tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC(fluorescein isothiocyanate), 오레곤 그린(oregon green), 알렉사 플루오로(alexa fluor), JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), 시아닌(Cyanine) 계열 염료 및 씨아디카르보시아닌(thiadicarbocyanine)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질이 부착된 것일 수 있고, 상기 각 프로브는 서로 다른 파장을 발하는 형광물질이 부착된 것일 수 있다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the MTB probe, the NTM probe and the IC probe are respectively FAM (6-carboxyfluorescein), Texas red (texas red), fluorescein (fluorescein), HEX (2',4',5) ',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), fluorescein chlorotriazinyl, rhodamine green, rhodamine red, tetramethyl rhodamine ( tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate), oregon green, alexa fluor, JOE (6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX ( 6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET (Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC (tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA (6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED (N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), cyanine-based dyes and CYADICA One or more fluorescent substances selected from the group consisting of lebocyanine (thiadicarbocyanine) may be attached thereto, and each of the probes may have fluorescent materials emitting different wavelengths attached thereto.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 키트는 증폭 반응을 수행하기 위한 시약을 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 시약에는 DNA 중합효소, dNTPs 및 버퍼로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상이 포함될 수 있다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the kit may further include a reagent for performing an amplification reaction, and the reagent may include one or more selected from the group consisting of DNA polymerase, dNTPs, and a buffer.

또한, 본 발명은 (1) 생물학적 시료의 게놈 DNA(gDNA)를 분리하는 단계; (2) 상기 분리된 gDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 1 내지 6의 MTB primer set; 및 서열번호 8 내지 13의 MTB 및 NTM primer set;를 포함하는 MTB 및 NTM 감별 진단용 조성물을 이용하여 등온증폭반응을 수행하여 표적 서열을 증폭하는 단계; 및 (3) 상기 증폭된 산물을 검출하는 단계;를 포함하는 결핵균 및 비결핵항산균 감별 검출 방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention comprises the steps of (1) isolating genomic DNA (gDNA) from a biological sample; (2) MTB primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6 using the isolated gDNA as a template; and amplifying the target sequence by performing an isothermal amplification reaction using the MTB and NTM differential diagnostic composition comprising the MTB and NTM primer sets of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13; and (3) detecting the amplified product; provides a differential detection method comprising Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

또한, 본 발명은 (1) 생물학적 시료의 게놈 DNA(gDNA)를 분리하는 단계; (2) 상기 분리된 gDNA를 주형으로 하고 서열번호 1 내지 6의 MTB primer set; 서열번호 8 내지 13의 NTM primer set; 및 서열번호 15 내지 20의 IC primer set;를 포함하는 키트를 이용하여 등온증폭반응을 수행하여 표적 서열을 증폭하는 단계; 및 (3) 상기 증폭된 산물을 검출하는 단계;를 포함하는 결핵 진단을 위한 정보제공방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention comprises the steps of (1) isolating genomic DNA (gDNA) from a biological sample; (2) MTB primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6 using the isolated gDNA as a template; NTM primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13; and performing an isothermal amplification reaction using a kit comprising the IC primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 15 to 20 to amplify the target sequence; and (3) detecting the amplified product; provides an information providing method for diagnosing tuberculosis, including.

본 발명의 일 구현예로서, 상기 생물학적 시료는 객담(sputum), 기관지 흡인(bronchial aspiration) 및 기관지세척액(bronchial washing), 및 체액(body fluid)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the biological sample may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sputum, bronchial aspiration and bronchial washing, and body fluid.

본 발명의 다른 구현예로서, 상기 (3) 단계는 DNA 칩, 겔 전기영동, 방사성 측정, 형광 측정, 및 인광 측정으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 방법으로 수행될 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 형광 측정 방법에 의할 수 있다. As another embodiment of the present invention, step (3) may be performed by one or more methods selected from the group consisting of DNA chip, gel electrophoresis, radiometric measurement, fluorescence measurement, and phosphorescence measurement, but preferably fluorescence measurement can depend on the method.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 방법은 (3) 단계 이후에 MTB primer set; 및 NTM primer set에 의해 증폭된 산물이 모두 검출되는 경우 MTB 양성으로 해석하고, MTB primer set에 의한 증폭 산물은 검출되지 않았으나 NTM primer set에 의해 증폭된 산물은 검출되는 경우 NTM 양성으로 해석하는 단계를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.As another embodiment of the present invention, the method comprises: MTB primer set after step (3); and when all of the products amplified by the NTM primer set are detected, it is interpreted as MTB positive. may additionally include.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 방법은 (3) 단계 이후에 internal control primer set에 의한 증폭산물이 검출되고 다른 primer set에 의한 증폭 산물은 검출되지 않는 경우 음성으로 해석하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.As another embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the step of interpreting as negative when the amplification product by the internal control primer set is detected and the amplification product by the other primer set is not detected after step (3) there is.

본 발명의 또 다른 구현예로서, 상기 방법은 (3) 단계 이후에 (3) 단계의 검출 시간을 측정하여 MTB 및/또는 NTM을 정량화 하는 단계를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 “정량화”는 본 발명에 따른 프라이머 세트를 이용한 증폭반응 수행 시의 표준곡선과 비교하여 DNA 농도에 따른 형광물질 검출 시간을 정량화하는 것일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 단계 (c)의 증폭 산물을 형광지표를 이용하여 검출함으로써 형광물질 검출 시간을 측정하여 DNA 농도를 정량화하는 것일 수 있다.As another embodiment of the present invention, the method may further include quantifying MTB and/or NTM by measuring the detection time of step (3) after step (3). The "quantification" may be to quantify the fluorescent material detection time according to the DNA concentration compared to a standard curve when performing an amplification reaction using the primer set according to the present invention, and preferably, the amplification product of step (c) is fluoresced. By detecting using an indicator, the detection time of the fluorescent substance may be measured to quantify the DNA concentration.

본 발명의 프라이머 세트는 실시간 다중 등온증폭반응(real-time multiplex LAMP)을 기반으로 하여 종래에 PCR, real time PCR 기반의 검출 보다 폐질환의 원인균 동정 시간을 단축시키고, LAMP을 기반으로 하기 때문에 검사에 온도변화가 필요치 않아 종래 PCR 기기와 비교하여 단순하고 경제적이고 가벼운 기기를 이용할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 multiplex로 검사하여 MTB 및 NTM을 모두 검출하고 동시에 이를 감별할 수 있다는 점에서 시간과 비용 측면에 유리하여 기존의 결핵 검출법을 대체하는 분자진단검사방법으로 이용될 것으로 기대된다.The primer set of the present invention is based on real-time multiplex LAMP, and shortens the identification time of the causative agent of lung disease compared to conventional PCR and real-time PCR-based detection, and is based on LAMP. There is an advantage in that a simple, economical and lightweight device can be used compared to the conventional PCR device because it does not require a temperature change. In addition, the present invention is advantageous in terms of time and cost in that both MTB and NTM can be detected and discriminated at the same time by multiplex testing, so it is expected to be used as a molecular diagnostic test method replacing the existing tuberculosis detection method.

도 1은 MTB의 타겟유전자인 IS6110 gene 서열에서 LAMP 프라이머 세트의 위치를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2는 NTM의 타겟유전자인 RpoB gene 서열에서 LAMP 프라이머 세트의 위치를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 multiplex LAMP 키트(Cy5 (MTB), TexasRED (NTM), HEX (GAPDH))의 검출 테스트 결과 도면이다.
1 is a view showing the position of the LAMP primer set in the IS6110 gene sequence, which is a target gene of MTB.
2 is a view showing the position of the LAMP primer set in the RpoB gene sequence, which is a target gene of NTM.
3 is a view showing the detection test results of the multiplex LAMP kit (Cy5 (MTB), TexasRED (NTM), HEX (GAPDH)) of the present invention.

본 발명자들은 현장에서 감염성 폐질환 환자의 병원균을 빠르고 정확하게 동정할 수 있는 방법에 대해 예의 연구하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors have completed the present invention by intensively researching a method for quickly and accurately identifying pathogens of infectious lung disease patients in the field.

구체적으로, 본 발명자들은 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis: MTB)의 IS6110 유전자에 특이적인 프라이머와 결핵균과 비결핵항산균(Nontuberculous mycobacteria: NTM)의 RpoB에 특이적인 프라이머 세트를 LAMP 기반으로 제작하였다. 본 발명의 LAMP 기반의 프라이머 세트는 전통적인 PCR과 달리 온도변화를 요구하지 아니하여 단순하고 가벼운 증폭 기기를 이용할 수 있고 분석에 소요되는 시간을 획기적으로 감소시킬 수 있다. Specifically, the present inventors have found that Mycobacterium tuberculosis was prepared primers specific set the RpoB of:: (NTM Nontuberculous mycobacteria) with LAMP-based (Mycobacterium tuberculosis MTB) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific primers and non-tuberculosis mycobacteria in IS6110 gene of. Unlike conventional PCR, the LAMP-based primer set of the present invention does not require a temperature change, so a simple and light amplification device can be used, and the time required for analysis can be dramatically reduced.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 IS6110에 특이적인 프라이머 세트와 상기 RpoB에 특이적인 프라이머 세트를 포함하여 multiplex LAMP를 수행함으로써 결핵균과 비결핵균을 동시에 감별하여 검출할 수 있도록 함으로써 균체 동정 시간을 단축시킬 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can shorten the cell identification time by enabling the detection and differentiation of mycobacteria and non-mycobacteria at the same time by performing a multiplex LAMP including primers specific set to a specific primer set and the RpoB the IS6110.

또한, 본 발명은 GAPDH 유전자에 특이적인 프라이머 세트를 제작하여 Internal control primer set로 제공함으로써 상기 multiplex LAMP 분석 결과에 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있다. In addition, the present invention can improve the reliability of the multiplex LAMP analysis result by preparing a primer set specific for the GAPDH gene and providing it as an internal control primer set.

구체적으로, 본 발명은 MTB에 특이적으로 작용하는 프라이머 세트 (MTB primer set), 25종의 NTM 및 MTB에 동시에 작용하는 프라이머 세트 (NTM primer set) 및 internal control로 증폭 여부를 확인 할 수 있는 프라이머 세트 (IC primer set)를 제공한다.Specifically, the present invention provides a primer set that specifically acts on MTB (MTB primer set), a primer set that simultaneously acts on 25 types of NTM and MTB (NTM primer set), and a primer capable of confirming whether amplification is performed with an internal control A set (IC primer set) is provided.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 프라이머 세트를 포함하는 MTB 박테리아 검출용 조성물을 제공한다. 하기 표 1의 서열번호 1-6은 MTB를 위한 6개의 프라이머 세트이며 (MTB primer), 서열번호 8-13은 25종의 NTM 및 MTB를 위한 6개의 프라이머 세트 (NTM primer) 이며, 서열번호 15-20은 internal control로 GAPDH 유전자를 증폭할 수 있는 6개의 프라이머 (Internal control primer) 세트이다. 표 1의 프라이머 세트 및 이를 포함하는 조성물은 Multiplex LAMP 법을 이용한 MTB, NTM 박테리아 검출법에 사용될 수 있다. In addition, the present invention provides a composition for detecting MTB bacteria comprising the primer set. SEQ ID NOs: 1-6 in Table 1 below are six primer sets for MTB (MTB primers), SEQ ID NOs: 8-13 are 25 kinds of NTM and six primer sets for MTB (NTM primers), and SEQ ID NO: 15 -20 is a set of 6 primers (Internal control primer) that can amplify the GAPDH gene as an internal control. The primer set of Table 1 and the composition including the same can be used for the detection of MTB and NTM bacteria using the Multiplex LAMP method.

본 발명의 MTB 및 NTM 감별 검출을 위한 multiplex LAMP 프라이머 세트의 구성은 하기 표 3과 같으며, 반응 시간 및 온도는 하기 표 4과 같다. The composition of the multiplex LAMP primer set for differential detection of MTB and NTM of the present invention is shown in Table 3 below, and the reaction time and temperature are shown in Table 4 below.

본 발명은 상기 3개의 프라이머 세트를 포함하는 결핵 진단용 LAPM 키트를 제공할 수 있으며, 상기 LAMP 키트는 multiplex LAMP 수행에 이용되어 한 번의 검사로 균체 동정 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 구체적으로, MTB primer 및 NTM primer에서 모두 증폭된 경우 MTB로 해석한다. NTM primer는 증폭이 되었으나 MTB primer에서 증폭이 되지 않은 경우 NTM으로 해석한다. 검사결과가 음성으로 나왔을 때 internal control primer에서 증폭이 된 경우 참 음성으로 해석하며, 결과가 음성이나 internal control primer도 음성인 경우 재검할 것을 권고한다.The present invention can provide an LAPM kit for diagnosing tuberculosis including the three primer sets, and the LAMP kit is used to perform multiplex LAMP to obtain a cell identification result in one test. Specifically, when amplified by both the MTB primer and the NTM primer, it is interpreted as MTB. If the NTM primer is amplified but the MTB primer is not amplified, it is interpreted as NTM. When the test result is negative, it is interpreted as true negative if amplification is done by the internal control primer. If the result is negative or the internal control primer is also negative, it is recommended to retest.

한편, 본 발명의 상기 세개의 프라이머 세트는 각각 독립적으로 프로브를 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 각 프로브는 발하는 파장범위가 상이한 형광물질이 부착된 것일 수 있다. Meanwhile, the three primer sets of the present invention may each independently include a probe, and each probe may have a fluorescent material having a different emission wavelength range attached thereto.

본 발명은 서로 다른 형광을 발하는 각각의 프로브를 포함하는 상기 3개 프라이머 세트를 이용하여 multiplex real-time LAMP를 수행함으로써 한 번의 검사로 빠르게 균체 동정 결과를 얻을 수 있다.In the present invention, cell identification results can be quickly obtained in one test by performing multiplex real-time LAMP using the three primer sets including each probe emitting different fluorescence.

상기 각 프로브에 부착되는 형광물질은 형광을 발하는 것이라면 제한되지 아니하나, 그 비제한적인 예로서 FAM(6-carboxyfluorescein), 텍사스 레드(texas red), 플루오레신(fluorescein), HEX(2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), 플루오레신 클로로트리아지닐(fluorescein chlorotriazinyl), 로다민 그린(rhodamine green), 로다민 레드(rhodamine red), 테트라메틸 로다민(tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC(fluorescein isothiocyanate), 오레곤 그린(oregon green), 알렉사 플루오로(alexa fluor), JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), 시아닌(Cyanine) 계열 염료 및 씨아디카르보시아닌(thiadicarbocyanine) 등이 있다.The fluorescent material attached to each probe is not limited as long as it emits fluorescence, but non-limiting examples thereof include FAM (6-carboxyfluorescein), Texas red (texas red), fluorescein, HEX (2', 4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), fluorescein chlorotriazinyl, rhodamine green, rhodamine red, tetra methyl rhodamine, FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate), oregon green, alexa fluor, JOE (6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein) ), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine), cyanine series dyes and thiadicarbocyanine.

또한, 본 발명은 결핵 진단이 필요한 개체의 생물학적 시료에서 게놈 DNA(gDNA)를 분리하고, 상기 gDNA를 주형으로 하여 상기 키트를 이용하여 LAMP를 수행함으로써 표적 서열을 증폭하고, 그 증폭 산물을 검출하는 단계를 포함하는 결핵 진단 방법을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention isolates genomic DNA (gDNA) from a biological sample of an individual in need of tuberculosis diagnosis, amplifies a target sequence by performing LAMP using the kit using the gDNA as a template, and detects the amplification product. It is possible to provide a method for diagnosing tuberculosis comprising the steps of:

본 발명에 있어서 “개체”는 결핵의 진단이 필요한 포유류라면 제한되지 아니하나, 바람직하게는 인간일 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에서 “생물학적 시료”는 객담(sputum), 기관지 흡인(bronchial aspiration) 및 기관지세척액(bronchial washing), 체액(body fluid) 등을 포함하는 신체의 다양한 부분의 세포 또는 조직을 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, the "individual" is not limited as long as it is a mammal requiring a diagnosis of tuberculosis, but preferably a human. In addition, the "biological sample" in the present invention may include cells or tissues of various parts of the body, including sputum, bronchial aspiration and bronchial washing, body fluid, etc. there is.

본 발명에 있어서 “등온증폭반응(LAMP; Loop-mediated isothermal amplification)”은 기존 PCR법과 달리 PCR 사이클이 필요 없는 Bst, Gsp 등의 중합효소를 이용하여 등온의 조건에서 반응을 수행하는 방법으로, 기본적으로 4개의 프라이머를 이용하여, 양끝을 고리(loop) 구조로 합성하여 유전자의 특정 부위를 무한대로 증폭하고, 증폭된 DNA 산물을 형광 검출용 시약을 이용하거나 침전 반응시켜 증폭 유무를 확인하는 방법으로서, 바람직하게는 형광 검출용 시약을 이용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present invention, "LAMP; Loop-mediated isothermal amplification" is a method of performing a reaction under isothermal conditions using polymerases such as Bst and Gsp that do not require a PCR cycle unlike the existing PCR method. As a method of verifying the presence or absence of amplification by synthesizing both ends into a loop structure using four primers as , Preferably, a reagent for detecting fluorescence may be used, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

또한, 본 발명에 있어서 “다중 등온증폭반응(multiplex LAMP)”은 다양한 유전자를 동시에 검출할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 시료에서 MTB 및/또는 NTM를 동시에 검출하여 시료에 MTB 및/또는 NTM의 유무를 판별할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, in the present invention, the "multiplex LAMP" can simultaneously detect various genes, and preferably, simultaneously detect MTB and/or NTM in a sample to determine the presence or absence of MTB and/or NTM in the sample. It can be determined, but is not limited thereto.

또한, 본 발명에 있어서 “실시간 다중 등온증폭반응(multiplex real-time LAMP)”는 상기 다양한 유전자의 증폭 유무를 실시간으로 확인하는 방법으로서 상기 3종의 프라이머 세트는 각각 형광 표지된 프라이머를 포함하여 시료에서 MTB 및/또는 NTM의 유무를 실시간으로 판별할 수 있다.In addition, in the present invention, “multiplex real-time LAMP” is a method for checking in real time whether or not the various genes are amplified. It is possible to determine the presence or absence of MTB and/or NTM in real time.

본 발명의 상기 프라이머 세트를 포함하는 키트는 결핵의 진단을 위한 등온증폭반응(LAMP; Loop-mediated isothermal amplification)에 사용되는 것이 바람직하며, 등온증폭반응은 표적 DNA를 LAMP에 의하여 증폭하는 단일-단계(one-step) LAMP일 수 있고, 실시간 LAMP (real-time LAMP)일 수 있으며, 또는 이들의 조합일 수 있다. The kit comprising the primer set of the present invention is preferably used for isothermal amplification (LAMP) for the diagnosis of tuberculosis, and the isothermal amplification reaction is a single-step amplification of target DNA by LAMP It may be a (one-step) LAMP, may be a real-time LAMP (real-time LAMP), or may be a combination thereof.

본 발명에 있어서, "프라이머 (primer)"란 적절한 완충용액 중의 적절한 조건(예를 들면, 4개의 다른 뉴클레오시드 트리포스페이트 및 DNA, RNA 폴리머라제 또는 역전사 효소와 같은 중합제) 및 적당한 온도 하에서 주형-지시 DNA 합성의 시작점으로서 작용할 수 있는 단일가닥 올리고뉴클레오티드를 말한다. 상기 프라이머의 적절한 길이는 사용 목적에 따라 달라질 수 있으나, 통상 15 내지 30 뉴클레오티드이다. 짧은 프라이머 분자는 일반적으로 주형과 안정한 혼성체를 형성하기 위해서는 더 낮은 온도를 필요로 한다. 프라이머 서열은 주형과 완전하게 상보적일 필요는 없으나, 주형과 혼성화할 정도로 충분히 상보적이어야 한다. In the present invention, the term "primer" means a template under suitable conditions (for example, four different nucleoside triphosphates and a polymerization agent such as DNA, RNA polymerase or reverse transcriptase) in an appropriate buffer and at an appropriate temperature. - refers to a single-stranded oligonucleotide that can serve as a starting point for directing DNA synthesis. The appropriate length of the primer may vary depending on the intended use, but is usually 15 to 30 nucleotides. Short primer molecules generally require lower temperatures to form stable hybrids with the template. The primer sequence need not be completely complementary to the template, but must be sufficiently complementary to hybridize to the template.

본 발명의 프라이머는 예를 들면, 포스포르아미다이트 고체 지지체 방법과 같은 당 분야에 공지된 방법을 이용하여 화학적으로 합성할 수 있다. 또한, 공지된 방법으로 메틸화, 캡화 등으로 변형시킬 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 프라이머는 필요한 경우, 분광학적, 광화학적, 생화학적, 면역화학적 또는 화학적 수단에 의해 직접적으로 또는 간접적으로 검출 가능한 표지를 포함할 수 있다. 표지의 예로는, 효소(예를 들어, 호스래디쉬 퍼옥시다제, 알칼린 포스파타아제), 방사성 동위원소(예를 들어, 32P), 형광성 분자, 화학그룹(예를 들어, 바이오틴) 등이 있다.The primer of the present invention can be chemically synthesized using methods known in the art, such as, for example, phosphoramidite solid support method. In addition, it can be modified by methylation, encapsulation, etc. by a known method. In addition, if necessary, the primer of the present invention may include a label detectable directly or indirectly by spectroscopic, photochemical, biochemical, immunochemical or chemical means. Examples of labels include enzymes (eg, horseradish peroxidase, alkaline phosphatase), radioactive isotopes (eg, 32P), fluorescent molecules, chemical groups (eg, biotin), and the like. there is.

본 발명에 있어서, “내부 프라이머(inner primer)”는 주형 DNA에 결합하여 새로운 DNA 사슬 합성의 시작점으로 작용할 수 있는 단일가닥 올리고뉴클레오티드를 의미한다.In the present invention, "inner primer" refers to a single-stranded oligonucleotide capable of binding to a template DNA and serving as a starting point for synthesis of a new DNA chain.

본 발명에 있어서, “외부 프라이머(outer primer)”는 내부 프라이머가 주형 DNA에 결합한 위치보다 더 바깥쪽 에서 주형 DNA에 결합하는 단일가닥 올리고뉴클레오티드를 의미하는 것으로, 내부 프라이머가 주형 DNA에 결합 하여 DNA 사슬이 신장된 이후, 외부 프라이머와 주형 DNA의 결합으로 사슬 변위(strand displacement)가 발생하여 먼저 형성된 사슬이 떨어져 나오게 된다.In the present invention, "outer primer" refers to a single-stranded oligonucleotide that binds to the template DNA outside the position where the inner primer binds to the template DNA. After the chain is elongated, a strand displacement occurs due to the binding of the external primer and the template DNA, and the previously formed chain is separated.

본 발명에 있어서, “고리 프라이머(loop primer)”는 상기 내부 프라이머 및 외부 프라이머가 주형 DNA에 결합 하여 형성된 초기 줄기 고리(stem loop) 구조 사슬이 고리(loop) 구조 생성 횟수를 증가시켜 결과적으로 전체 반응을 가속화시킬 수 있도록 하는, 뉴클레오티드 합성의 시작점으로서 작용할 수 있는 단일가닥 올리고뉴클레오티드를 의미한다.In the present invention, the “loop primer” refers to an initial stem loop structure formed by binding the inner primer and the outer primer to the template DNA by increasing the number of loop structures as a result. It refers to a single-stranded oligonucleotide that can act as a starting point for nucleotide synthesis, allowing the reaction to be accelerated.

본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 이하 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변환, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.The present invention can apply various transformations and can have various embodiments. Hereinafter, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[재료 및 방법][Materials and Methods]

1. MTB 박테리아 및 NTM의 DNA1. DNA of MTB Bacteria and NTM

고려대학교 구로병원에서 결핵환자와 비결핵항산균 감염환자의 객담 및 기관지 흡인액에서 추출된 MTB 박테리아와 NTM의 핵산을 (DNA) 확보하였으며, 각 샘플의 감염 여부는 병원에서 real-time PCR로 확인되었다.Nucleic acids (DNA) of MTB bacteria and NTM extracted from the sputum and bronchial aspirates of tuberculosis patients and non-tuberculous mycobacterium-infected patients were obtained at Korea University Guro Hospital, and the infection of each sample was confirmed by real-time PCR at the hospital. became

2. 임상 검체2. Clinical specimens

MTB 30개, NTM 30개, 결핵음성 30개, 총 90개의 검체는 고려대학교 구로병원에서 받아 사용하였다. A total of 90 samples, 30 MTB, 30 NTM, and 30 tuberculosis-negative, were obtained from Korea University Guro Hospital and used.

3. MTB 및 NTM 검출용 프라이머 세트, LAMP 혼합물 조성 및 반응 조건3. Primer set for MTB and NTM detection, LAMP mixture composition and reaction conditions

MTB 박테리아의 IS6110 유전자 서열과 Mycobacterium 박테리아 (MTB, NTM 모두 포함)의 rpoB 유전자 서열을 바탕으로 MTB 박테리아 및 25종의 NTM 검출용 프라이머/프로브 세트를 설계하여 제작하였다(도 1 및 도 2 참조). 내부 대조군으로 GAPDH 유전자 증폭 프라이머/프로브 세트를 제작하였다. 각 프라이머/프로브 세트의 구체적인 정보는 하기 표 1에 정리하였다. real-time LAMP primer mix 조성은 하기 표 2에 나타내었으며, real-time LAMP를 위한 반응 혼합물의 시약(M-monitor LAMP kit 사용) 조성은 하기 표 3에 나타내었고, real-time LAMP는 하기 표 4의 반응 조건하에서 수행되었다.Based on the rpoB gene sequence of IS6110 gene of MTB bacteria sequence and Mycobacterium bacteria (both MTB, NTM) was constructed by designing MTB bacteria, and 25 kinds of primer / probe set for NTM detected (see Figs. 1 and 2). A GAPDH gene amplification primer/probe set was prepared as an internal control. Specific information of each primer/probe set is summarized in Table 1 below. The composition of the real-time LAMP primer mix is shown in Table 2 below, the reagent (using M-monitor LAMP kit) composition of the reaction mixture for real-time LAMP is shown in Table 3 below, and the real-time LAMP is shown in Table 4 below. was carried out under the reaction conditions of

서열번호SEQ ID NO: NameName Sequence (5'-3')Sequence (5'-3') lengthlength MTB primer/probe setMTB primer/probe set 1One IS6110_F3IS6110_F3 GGT CGG AAG CTC CTA TGA CAGGT CGG AAG CTC CTA TGA CA 2020 22 IS6110_B3IS6110_B3 TAG GCA GCC TCG AGT TCGTAG GCA GCC TCG AGT TCG 1818 33 IS6110_FIPIS6110_FIP AGG GCT TGC CGG GTT TGA TCA TGC ACT AGC CGA GAC GAAGG GCT TGC CGG GTT TGA TCA TGC ACT AGC CGA GAC GA 3838 44 IS6110_BIPIS6110_BIP CGG TCC ATC GAG GAT GTC GAG TCG CCG CAG TAC TGG TAG ACGG TCC ATC GAG GAT GTC GAG TCG CCG CAG TAC TGG TAG A 4040 55 IS6110_FLPIS6110_FLP CTC GGT CTT GTA TAG GCC GTCTC GGT CTT GTA TAG GCC GT 2020 66 IS6110_BLP1IS6110_BLP1 ACC GCG CGC TGG GTC GAACC GCG CGC TGG GTC GA 1717 77 IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5 IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5 GTC AGT GCA GGC TCC CGT GTT AGG ACG AGG GTA GGA CCG CGC GCT GGG TCG AGTC AGT GCA GGC TCC CGT GTT AGG ACG AGG GTA GGA CCG CGC GCT GGG TCG A 5252 NTM primer/probe set NTM primer/probe set 88 RpoB NTM F3RpoB NTM F3 CCG GTC ACC GTG CTGCCG GTC ACC GTG CTG 1515 99 RpoB NTM B3RpoB NTM B3 GTA RCG CTT CTC CTT GAA GAA CGTA RCG CTT CTC CTT GAA GAA C 2222 1010 RpoB NTM FIPRpoB NTM FIP TGT TGT CCT TCT CCA GIG TII GCT GGA CCA ICG AGC ATGT TGT CCT TCT CCA GIG TII GCT GGA CCA ICG AGC A 3737 1111 RpoB NTM BIPRpoB NTM BIP TGG ACA TCT ACC GCA AGC TGC GTT YTC CAR CAG GGT CTG CTGG ACA TCT ACC GCA AGC TGC GTT YTC CAR CAG GGT CTG C 4040 1212 RpoB NTM FLP-2RpoB NTM FLP-2 CGG AGA AIC CGA AIC GCT CCGG AGA AIC CGA AIC GCT C 1717 1313 RpoB NTM BLP2 RpoB NTM BLP2 CCG CCG ACC AAA GAG TCA GCCCG C CG ACC AAA GAG TCA GC 2020 1414 RPOB NTM-BLP2_TEX RPOB NTM- BLP2_TEX TEXASRED-CCG CCG ACC AAA GAG TCA GC-BHQ1TEXASRED-CCG CCG ACC AAA GAG TCA GC-BHQ1 2020 IC primer/probe setIC primer/probe set 1515 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3 TCC GCA CAT CCC GGT ATGTCC GCA CAT CCC GGT ATG 1818 1616 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3 TCT GCA GAT AGG AAG GGC TTTCT GCA GAT AGG AAG GGC TT 2020 1717 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIPGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIP TGG GGG CAT TGA AGG GGT GAT GAG GGT TCT TTG TGC TGA GTGG GGG CAT TGA AGG GGT GAT GAG GGT TCT TTG TGC TGA G 4040 1818 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIPGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIP CTG TGG CAT CCC TGG GAC TGG TGA GGA ACT GGG AGA TCC ACTG TGG CAT CCC TGG GAC TGG TGA GGA ACT GGG AGA TCC A 4040 1919 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LFGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LF ATG GGC CTT TCT CCC CTG CATG GGC CTT TCT CCC CTG C 1919 2020 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LBGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB GGG GAA GGT TGA GCC TTT ACTGGG GAA GGT TGA GCC TTT ACT 2121 2121 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX CGG GCC CGT ACA AAG GGA ACA CCC ACA CTC CGG GGG AAG GTT GAG CCT TTA CTCGG GCC CGT ACA AAG GGA ACA CCC ACA CTC CGG GGG AAG GTT GAG CCT TTA CT 5353 2222 lamp_PROBE2_QUANCHER lamp_PROBE2_QUANCHER CCT ACC CTC GTC CTA ACA CGG GAG CCT GCA CTG AC-BHQ2CCT ACC CTC GTC CTA ACA CGG GAG CCT GCA CTG AC-BHQ2 3535 2323 lamp_PROBE4_QUANCHER lamp_PROBE4_QUANCHER GAG TGT GGG TGT TCC CTT TGT ACG GGC CCG-BHQ1GAG TGT GGG TGT TCC CTT TGT ACG GGC CCG-BHQ1 3030

SFTS LAMP primer mix 조성SFTS LAMP primer mix composition NameName uMuM IS6110_F3IS6110_F3 44 IS6110_B3IS6110_B3 44 IS6110_FIPIS6110_FIP 3232 IS6110_BIPIS6110_BIP 3232 IS6110_FLPIS6110_FLP 1010 IS6110_BLP1IS6110_BLP1 44 IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5 66 RpoB NTM F3RpoB NTM F3 22 RpoB NTM B3RpoB NTM B3 22 poB NTM FIPpoB NTM FIP 1818 poB NTM BIPpoB NTM BIP 1818 poB NTM FLP-2poB NTM FLP-2 1818 RpoB NTM BLP2 RpoB NTM BLP2 1818 RPOB NTM-BLP2_TEX RPOB NTM- BLP2_TEX 1818 Internal Control LAMP primer mix 조성Composition of Internal Control LAMP primer mix NameName uMuM GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3 44 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3 44 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIPGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIP 3232 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIPGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIP 3232 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LFGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LF 1010 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LBGAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB 44 GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX 66

구분division 부피volume RMRM 12.512.5 EMEM 22 Distilled waterDistilled water 3.6253.625 Primer mixPrimer mix 0.5 (IS6110 MTB)0.5 (IS6110 MTB) 1.5 (RpoB NTM)1.5 (RpoB NTM) 0.5 (GAPDH Internal control)0.5 (GAPDH Internal control) QUANCHER P4QUANCHER P4 2.52.5 TemplateTemplate 2.52.5 TOTALTOTAL 2525

원스텝 RT-LAMP 반응 온도 및 시간 조건One-step RT-LAMP reaction temperature and time conditions 온도temperature 반응시간reaction time 65 ℃65 1분1 min 60 Cycle60 Cycles 80 ℃80 ℃ 5분5 minutes 전체반응시간total reaction time 65분65 minutes

[실험결과][Experiment result]

실시예 1. LAMP 프라이머/프로브 세트의 검출 테스트 Example 1. Detection test of LAMP primer/probe set

실제 MTB 양성 검체, MTB 및 NTM양성 검체, 및 음성 검체, 증류수(DW)를 대상으로 각기 다른 형광(Cy5, Texas Red, Hex)으로 표지한 상기 MTB, NTM, 및 IC primer/probe set를 이용하여 real-time LAMP를 수행하였다. Using the MTB, NTM, and IC primer/probe set labeled with different fluorescence (Cy5, Texas Red, Hex) for actual MTB-positive samples, MTB and NTM-positive samples, and negative samples, distilled water (DW) Real-time LAMP was performed.

그 결과, 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 LAMP용 프라이머/프로브 세트는 MTB, NTM, 및 GAPDH 유전자를 동시에 검출할 수 있음을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, it was confirmed that the primer/probe set for LAMP of the present invention can simultaneously detect MTB, NTM, and GAPDH genes.

실시예 2. LAMP 프라이머/프로브 세트의 NTM에 대한 교차 반응 확인Example 2. Identification of cross-reactivity to NTM of LAMP primer/probe set

MTB의 IS6110 유전자를 삽입한 plasmid DNA를 제작하고 상기 plasmid DNA를 3차 증류수로 101까지 희석하여 1X107~101 농도별 MTB primer/probe set의 민감도를 확인하였다. 테스트에 사용된 핵산은 비사용 시 -50℃에 보관하였다. 10분의 1희석배수를 이용하여 농도별 분석능을 검증한 결과 105 copy (대략 5 x 102 cells)에서 증폭이 확인되었다. . 하기 표 4는 희석농도에 따른 Mycobacterium tuberculosis LAMP 프라이머 세트의 Ct 값을 나타낸 것이다. Making the plasmid DNA inserted into the IS6110 gene of MTB, and the plasmid DNA was diluted in deionized water to 10 to 1 was 1X10 determine the sensitivity of 7-10 1 concentrations MTB primer / probe set. Nucleic acids used for testing were stored at -50°C when not in use. As a result of verifying the analytical ability by concentration using a dilution factor of 1/10 , amplification was confirmed in 10 5 copies (approximately 5 x 102 cells). . Table 4 below shows the Ct values of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis LAMP primer set according to the dilution concentration.

 samplesample IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) CTCT RFURFU IS6110  Plasmid  10^7IS6110  Plasmid  10^7 13.713.7 14791479 IS6110  Plasmid  10^6IS6110  Plasmid  10^6 16.3116.31 16241624 IS6110  Plasmid  10^5IS6110  Plasmid  10^5 20.8820.88 16021602 IS6110  Plasmid  10^4IS6110  Plasmid  10^4 N/AN/A -1.18-1.18 IS6110  Plasmid  10^3IS6110  Plasmid  10^3 N/AN/A -1.2-1.2 IS6110  Plasmid  10^2IS6110  Plasmid  10^2 N/AN/A 0.6430.643 IS6110  Plasmid  10^1IS6110  Plasmid  10^1 N/AN/A -1.12-1.12 DWDW N/AN/A 1.681.68

실시예 3. LAMP 프라이머/프로브 세트의 MTB, NTM, 및 결핵음성 임상 검체에서의 검출 Ct 값 확인Example 3. Confirmation of detection Ct values in MTB, NTM, and tuberculosis-negative clinical samples of LAMP primer/probe set

고려대학교 구로 병원에서 제공받은 MTB 30개, NTM 30개, 결핵음성 30개, 총 90개의 검체로 임상실험을 실시하였다. 상기 검체에서 추출된 DNA 샘플을 대상으로 real-time LAMP을 수행하고 Mycobacterium tuberculosis 박테리아의 검출 결과를 확인하였다. Clinical trials were conducted with a total of 90 samples, 30 MTB, 30 NTM, and 30 tuberculosis-negative, provided by Korea University Guro Hospital. Real-time LAMP was performed on the DNA sample extracted from the specimen, and the detection result of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria was confirmed.

MTB 양성 검체 30개에 대한 결핵 Multiplex LAMP kit의 성능평가 결과는 하기 표 6에 나타내었고, NTM 양성 검체 30개에 대한 결핵 Multiplex LAMP kit의 성능평가 결과는 하기 표 7에 나타내었고, Non-infected 임상 검체 30개에 대한 결핵 Multiplex LAMP kit의 성능평가 결과는 하기 표 8에 나타내었다. The performance evaluation results of the tuberculosis Multiplex LAMP kit for 30 MTB-positive samples are shown in Table 6 below, and the performance evaluation results of the tuberculosis Multiplex LAMP kit for 30 NTM-positive samples are shown in Table 7 below. The performance evaluation results of the tuberculosis Multiplex LAMP kit for 30 specimens are shown in Table 8 below.

SamplesSamples IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) RPOBNTM (Texas Red)RPOBN™ (Texas Red) GAPDH (Hex)GAPDH (Hex) CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU MTB-Positive 01MTB-Positive 01 2121 16461646 26.9926.99 16771677 31.3731.37 15951595 MTB-Positive 05MTB-Positive 05 22.0222.02 12771277 35.9835.98 12071207 29.9329.93 19931993 MTB-Positive 06MTB-Positive 06 18.4218.42 19541954 23.8923.89 62006200 26.3426.34 447447 MTB-Positive 08 MTB-Positive 08 20.0720.07 13821382 26.3326.33 39713971 23.723.7 20042004 MTB-Positive 12MTB-Positive 12 22.5722.57 13961396 34.0634.06 30373037 26.6226.62 22792279 MTB-Positive 13MTB-Positive 13 22.0722.07 13541354 34.0534.05 13921392 26.4226.42 22772277 MTB-Positive 14MTB-Positive 14 20.0220.02 13841384 22.922.9 50055005 26.5526.55 875875 MTB-Positive 15MTB-Positive 15 28.728.7 949949 40.4840.48 13821382 27.2627.26 18551855 MTB-Positive 17MTB-Positive 17 19.6719.67 17851785 21.8321.83 65886588 26.4826.48 182182 MTB-Positive 18MTB-Positive 18 18.0218.02 15141514 30.230.2 45144514 N/AN/A 56.656.6 MTB-Positive 19MTB-Positive 19 24.3324.33 11811181 26.1126.11 61486148 28.7928.79 136136 MTB-Positive 21MTB-Positive 21 21.0821.08 18171817 26.6526.65 19081908 30.9230.92 17081708 MTB-Positive 24MTB-Positive 24 27.2827.28 11291129 40.540.5 15131513 28.3328.33 21112111 MTB-Positive 25MTB-Positive 25 20.2220.22 18821882 26.8226.82 16501650 32.1332.13 457457 MTB-Positive 27MTB-Positive 27 27.1227.12 10681068 38.9838.98 14781478 26.4426.44 20322032 MTB-Positive 29MTB-Positive 29 20.4320.43 18171817 29.9429.94 63786378 28.1628.16 16251625 MTB-Positive 30MTB-Positive 30 20.4420.44 12281228 34.7434.74 12031203 31.4431.44 17121712 MTB-Positive 31MTB-Positive 31 21.2421.24 14351435 36.2236.22 14561456 31.4831.48 20152015 MTB-Positive 32MTB-Positive 32 20.1420.14 12771277 33.7933.79 12961296 26.7326.73 20912091 MTB-Positive 33MTB-Positive 33 22.1922.19 12321232 36.9536.95 12891289 28.5528.55 20412041 MTB-Positive 34MTB-Positive 34 2121 13171317 27.5527.55 41304130 27.8927.89 170170 MTB-Positive 36MTB-Positive 36 18.3518.35 17101710 25.7725.77 52315231 45.6145.61 173173 MTB-Positive 38MTB-Positive 38 20.3220.32 15581558 32.3932.39 13241324 40.8640.86 16941694 MTB-Positive 38MTB-Positive 38 24.1824.18 11361136 36.2236.22 14531453 23.9923.99 22642264 MTB-Positive 39MTB-Positive 39 22.7722.77 15671567 36.3436.34 12881288 38.8338.83 18621862 MTB-Positive 40MTB-Positive 40 25.7825.78 16201620 38.4338.43 12941294 38.938.9 19321932 MTB-Positive 49MTB-Positive 49 33.1133.11 21832183 39.5539.55 16671667 25.2925.29 28022802 MTB-Positive 54MTB-Positive 54 19.2819.28 19771977 27.6827.68 62466246 35.5135.51 10551055 MTB-Positive 58MTB-Positive 58 20.5620.56 19841984 29.5129.51 17591759 28.7328.73 22192219 MTB-Positive 60MTB-Positive 60 18.4818.48 21372137 27.0727.07 18631863 29.2129.21 23142314

SamplesSamples IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) RPOBNTM (Texas Red)RPOBN™ (Texas Red) GAPDH (Hex)GAPDH (Hex) CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU NTM-Positive 006NTM-Positive 006 N/AN/A 95.595.5 19.619.6 36753675 N/AN/A 75.175.1 NTM-Positive 017NTM-Positive 017 N/AN/A 71.271.2 19.2719.27 29072907 N/AN/A 62.462.4 NTM-Positive 074NTM-Positive 074 N/AN/A 109109 23.323.3 28092809 27.6227.62 10581058 NTM-Positive077 NTM-Positive077 N/AN/A 75.875.8 21.7821.78 37783778 29.2129.21 159159 NTM-Positive 079NTM-Positive 079 N/AN/A 131131 22.2722.27 48714871 28.1628.16 170170 NTM-Positive 080NTM-Positive 080 N/AN/A 105105 22.1522.15 33163316 27.0227.02 176176 NTM-Positive 081NTM-Positive 081 N/AN/A 142142 19.9619.96 48214821 26.2226.22 171171 NTM-Positive 086NTM-Positive 086 N/AN/A 128128 19.3919.39 37883788 25.2325.23 130130 NTM-Positive088 NTM-Positive088 N/AN/A 98.298.2 24.6624.66 40394039 30.930.9 141141 NTM-Positive 089NTM-Positive 089 N/AN/A 77.777.7 21.8921.89 29732973 27.1827.18 92.192.1 NTM-Positive 090NTM-Positive 090 N/AN/A 76.976.9 20.1220.12 35793579 25.8725.87 116116 NTM-Positive 091NTM-Positive 091 N/AN/A 85.685.6 28.8928.89 35583558 31.3131.31 195195 NTM-Positive 132NTM-Positive 132 N/AN/A 92.692.6 25.4225.42 34963496 30.6330.63 143143 NTM-Positive 134NTM-Positive 134 N/AN/A 125125 22.7122.71 37073707 27.9927.99 164164 NTM-Positive 135NTM-Positive 135 N/AN/A 103103 24.1724.17 39273927 30.2630.26 144144 NTM-Positive 136NTM-Positive 136 N/AN/A 94.694.6 21.0421.04 36803680 24.1524.15 169169 NTM-Positive 137NTM-Positive 137 N/AN/A 119119 22.3222.32 41254125 27.7627.76 157157 NTM-Positive 138NTM-Positive 138 N/AN/A 38.838.8 21.6721.67 31383138 28.5328.53 133133 NTM-Positive 139NTM-Positive 139 N/AN/A 77.177.1 20.1620.16 32883288 26.9726.97 135135 NTM-Positive 140NTM-Positive 140 N/AN/A 99.799.7 23.2323.23 40424042 30.5630.56 128128 NTM-Positive 141NTM-Positive 141 N/AN/A 91.191.1 24.5724.57 37683768 31.6831.68 207207 NTM-Positive 142NTM-Positive 142 N/AN/A 90.190.1 22.722.7 35703570 29.1429.14 140140 NTM-Positive143 NTM-Positive143 N/AN/A 74.274.2 28.9328.93 35733573 29.4429.44 686686 NTM-Positive 144NTM-Positive 144 N/AN/A 94.294.2 18.7618.76 36413641 N/AN/A 73.273.2 NTM-Positive 145NTM-Positive 145 N/AN/A 111111 18.1318.13 32243224 N/AN/A 7474 NTM-Positive 146NTM-Positive 146 N/AN/A 77.777.7 23.2623.26 29972997 51.3351.33 170170 NTM-Positive 152NTM-Positive 152 N/AN/A 129129 19.4519.45 39923992 20.0120.01 204204 NTM-Positive 153NTM-Positive 153 N/AN/A 91.891.8 27.8127.81 48714871 30.0230.02 415415 NTM-Positive 154NTM-Positive 154 N/AN/A 105105 26.2326.23 47534753 29.3629.36 559559 NTM-Positive 155NTM-Positive 155 N/AN/A 80.480.4 28.0228.02 39403940 29.6329.63 455455

SamplesSamples IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) RPOBNTM (Texas Red)RPOBN™ (Texas Red) GAPDH (Hex)GAPDH (Hex) CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU TB negative 090TB negative 090 N/AN/A 0.990.99 N/AN/A 51.751.7 35.1435.14 20472047 TB negative 091TB negative 091 N/AN/A 3.443.44 N/AN/A 53.353.3 33.433.4 20842084 TB negative 092TB negative 092 N/AN/A 3.863.86 N/AN/A 63.463.4 34.1434.14 21392139 TB negative 093TB negative 093 N/AN/A 2.362.36 N/AN/A 92.592.5 38.1438.14 18691869 TB negative 094TB negative 094 N/AN/A 0.8240.824 N/AN/A 72.272.2 32.3132.31 20902090 TB negative 095TB negative 095 N/AN/A 2.132.13 N/AN/A 45.645.6 31.4931.49 23242324 TB negative 096TB negative 096 N/AN/A 3.613.61 N/AN/A 383383 30.1730.17 21782178 TB negative 097TB negative 097 N/AN/A 3.963.96 N/AN/A 8282 28.4928.49 25902590 TB negative 098TB negative 098 N/AN/A 1.61.6 N/AN/A 93.293.2 27.4727.47 23962396 TB negative 100TB negative 100 N/AN/A 6.546.54 N/AN/A 187187 25.9925.99 24122412 TB negative 101TB negative 101 N/AN/A 2.792.79 N/AN/A 558558 26.1926.19 22872287 TB negative 102TB negative 102 N/AN/A 0.7510.751 N/AN/A 51.351.3 29.5129.51 22002200 TB negative 103TB negative 103 N/AN/A 1.731.73 N/AN/A 553553 29.0629.06 21892189 TB negative 104TB negative 104 N/AN/A 3.613.61 N/AN/A 123123 24.9824.98 23032303 TB negative 105TB negative 105 N/AN/A 1.811.81 N/AN/A 105105 38.6138.61 20492049 TB negative 106TB negative 106 N/AN/A -0.087-0.087 N/AN/A 37.137.1 30.2330.23 21352135 TB negative 107TB negative 107 N/AN/A 2.252.25 N/AN/A 6060 29.9129.91 23152315 TB negative 108TB negative 108 N/AN/A 2.22.2 N/AN/A 43.243.2 29.5529.55 24402440 TB negative 109TB negative 109 N/AN/A 1.531.53 N/AN/A 42.742.7 29.4729.47 23712371 TB negative 110TB negative 110 N/AN/A 2.092.09 N/AN/A 51.751.7 29.829.8 22222222 TB negative 111TB negative 111 N/AN/A 2.952.95 N/AN/A 68.468.4 28.1628.16 22822282 TB negative 112TB negative 112 N/AN/A -0.0576-0.0576 N/AN/A 56.356.3 30.8630.86 24822482 TB negative 113TB negative 113 N/AN/A 0.9540.954 N/AN/A 58.458.4 31.9631.96 23302330 TB negative 114TB negative 114 N/AN/A 1.411.41 N/AN/A 71.971.9 33.8233.82 22392239 TB negative 115TB negative 115 N/AN/A 5.065.06 N/AN/A 163163 25.9825.98 24372437 TB negative 131TB negative 131 N/AN/A 4.064.06 N/AN/A 59.159.1 28.1928.19 22012201 TB negative 132TB negative 132 N/AN/A -0.876-0.876 N/AN/A 344344 31.2631.26 26052605 TB negative 133TB negative 133 N/AN/A 3.533.53 N/AN/A 100100 26.3726.37 23642364 TB negative 134TB negative 134 N/AN/A 1.861.86 N/AN/A 86.386.3 30.4130.41 21082108 TB negative 135TB negative 135 N/AN/A 5.485.48 N/AN/A 136136 25.1225.12 21062106

상기 표 6 내지 8의 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 상기 multiplex LAMP용 프라이머/프로브 키트는 모든 테스트 샘플에 대하여 비특이 반응 없이 병원 결과와 100% 동일한 결과를 나타내었다.As can be seen from the results in Tables 6 to 8, the primer/probe kit for the multiplex LAMP showed 100% identical results to the hospital results without non-specific reactions for all test samples.

실시예 4. 종래 LAMP 프라이머 세트와 효과 비교 확인Example 4. Confirmation of effect comparison with the conventional LAMP primer set

결핵 진단을 위해 개발된 종래의 LAMP 프라이머 세트로는 MTB의 gyrB 유전자를 증폭 타겟으로 하는 것(KR 10-2017-0038995)과, MTB의 IS6110 유전자를 증폭 타겟으로 하는 것(KR 10-2017-0038995)이 있다. 이에, 본 발명의 프라이머 세트가 종래의 프라이머 세트보다 결핵 진단에 보다 우수한 효과를 갖는지 확인하고자 하였다. 본 발명의 프라이머 세트와 비교실험 대상인 종래 LAMP 프라이머 세트의 구체적인 정보는 하기 표 9에 나타내었다. As a conventional LAMP primer set developed for tuberculosis diagnosis, one targeting the gyrB gene of MTB (KR 10-2017-0038995) and one targeting the IS6110 gene of MTB as an amplification target (KR 10-2017-0038995) ) is there. Accordingly, it was attempted to confirm whether the primer set of the present invention has a better effect on diagnosing tuberculosis than the conventional primer set. Specific information on the primer set of the present invention and the conventional LAMP primer set to be compared is shown in Table 9 below.

서열번호SEQ ID NO: NameName Sequence (5'-3')Sequence (5'-3') lengthlength MTB (KR 10-2017-0038995) gyrB primer setMTB (KR 10-2017-0038995) gyrB primer set 2424 gyrB_F3gyrB_F3 GTGAACAAGTACGCCAAGGTGAACAAGTACGCCAAG 1818 2525 gyrB _B3gyrB_B3 CACAGCCTTGTTCACAACCACAGCCTTGTTCACAAC 1818 2626 gyrB _FIPgyrB_FIP TGACCTTCACCGAGATCACAGCTACTGAAGGACAAGGATGACCTTCACCGAGATCACAGCTACTGAAGGACAAGGA 3838 2727 gyrB _BIPgyrB_BIP GCCAGACCAAGACCAAGTTGTGTTCGTTACAGACCTTCTGCCAGACCAAGACCAAGTTGTGTTCGTTACAGACCTTCT 3939 2828 gyrB _FLPgyrB_FLP CCTTCCCGGATATCGTCACCTTCCCGGATATCGTCA 1818 2929 gyrB _BLP1gyrB_BLP1 GCAACACCGAGGTCAAATGCAACACCGAGGTCAAAT 1818 MTB (KR 10-2017-0038995) IS6110 primer setMTB (KR 10-2017-0038995) IS6110 primer set 3030 IS6110_F3IS6110_F3 TTCGCAATTCGGCGTTGTTTCGCAATTCGGCGTTGT 1818 3131 IS6110_B3IS6110_B3 ATGTCAGGTGGTTCATCGATGTCAGGTGGTTCATCG 1818 3232 IS6110_FIPIS6110_FIP TCTACTTGGTGTTGGCTGCGGATTCTTCGGTCGTGGTCTCTACTTGGTGTTGGCTGCGGATTCTTCGGTCGTGGTC 3838 3333 IS6110_BIPIS6110_BIP GACCTCACTGATCGCTGCCGGATGGTCGCAGAGATCCGACCTCACTGATCGCTGCCGGATGGTCGCAGAGATCC 3737 3434 IS6110_FLPIS6110_FLP GAGACGGTGCGTAAGTGGGAGACGGTGCGTAAGTGG 1818 3535 IS6110_BLP1IS6110_BLP1 ACTCCGAATCGTGCTGACACTCCGAATCGTGCTGAC 1818

4-1. 검출한계 (Limit of detection: LOD) 확인4-1. Check limit of detection (LOD)

본 발명의 LAMP 프라이머 세트와 종래의 LAMP 프라이머 세트의 결핵 검출 민감도를 비교 확인하고자 하였다. 구체적으로, MTB의 genomic DNA 1 ng/μL를 3차 증류수로 10까지 희석하여 각 프라이머 세트의 민감도를 확인하였다. 테스트에 사용된 핵산은 비사용 시 -50℃에 보관하였다. 10분의 1희석배수를 이용하여 농도별 분석능을 확인하였다. 하기 표 10은 그 결과를 비교하여 나타낸 것이다.To compare and confirm the tuberculosis detection sensitivity of the LAMP primer set of the present invention and the conventional LAMP primer set. Specifically, 1 ng/μL of MTB genomic DNA was diluted to 10 with tertiary distilled water to confirm the sensitivity of each primer set. Nucleic acids used for testing were stored at -50°C when not in use. Analytical performance for each concentration was confirmed using a 1/10 dilution factor. Table 10 below compares the results.

MTB-Positive 34MTB-Positive 34 Multiplex MTB/NTM LAMP assayMultiplex MTB/NTM LAMP assay 기존 특허 LAMP primer setExisting patented LAMP primer set IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) RPOBNTM:BLP2CG(TEX) RPOBNTM:BLP2CG(TEX) IC(HEX)IC(HEX) GyrBGyrB IS6110IS6110 CTCT RFURFU CTCT RFURFU CTCT RFURFU CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU 1One 2121 13171317 27.5527.55 41304130 27.8927.89 170170 28.228.2 64406440 22.6222.62 2155921559 10-1 10 -1 30.8630.86 39563956 48.3348.33 11591159 46.7946.79 81.281.2 52.4852.48 1320113201 26.826.8 1564515645 10-2 10 -2 32.0632.06 41904190 50.3650.36 10091009 46.8446.84 86.386.3 N/AN/A 68406840 41.7741.77 1707817078 10-3 10 -3 N/AN/A 4.084.08 N/AN/A 41.141.1 N/AN/A 3.783.78 N/AN/A 59065906 N/AN/A 60096009 10-4 10 -4 N/AN/A 4.774.77 N/AN/A 5252 N/AN/A 4.294.29 N/AN/A 56125612 N/AN/A 37293729 10-5 10 -5 N/AN/A 2.52.5 N/AN/A 37.337.3 N/AN/A 5.115.11 N/AN/A 37973797 N/AN/A 48454845 N.C(hg DNA)N.C (hg DNA) N/AN/A 9.449.44 N/AN/A 168168 35.0435.04 22362236 N/AN/A 63936393 N/AN/A 27242724 D.WD.W. N/AN/A 0.9670.967 N/AN/A 30.930.9 N/AN/A 0.3840.384 N/AN/A 82808280 N/AN/A 684684

그 결과, 본 발명의 프라이머 세트는 종래의 gyrB 프라이머 세트보다 낮은 희석 샘플에서 MTB를 검출할 수 있었으며, 종래의 IS6110 프라이머 세트보다 현저하게 빠른 Ct 값을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, it was confirmed that the primer set of the present invention was able to detect MTB in a lower dilution sample than the conventional gyrB primer set, and exhibited a significantly faster Ct value than the conventional IS6110 primer set.

4-2. MTB, NTM, 및 결핵음성 임상 검체에서의 Ct 값 확인4-2. Confirmation of Ct values in MTB, NTM, and tuberculosis-negative clinical specimens

고려대학교 구로 병원에서 제공받은 MTB 10개, NTM 10개, 결핵음성 10개, 총 30개의 검체를 대상으로 본 발명의 프라이머 세트와 종래의 프라이머 세트의 성능 테스트를 진행하였다. MTB 양성 검체를 대상으로 한 결과는 하기 표 11에, NTM 양성 검체를 대상으로 한 결과는 하기 표 12에, 결핵 음성 검체를 대상으로 한 결과는 하기 표 13에 정리하였다. The performance tests of the primer set of the present invention and the conventional primer set were performed on a total of 30 samples, including 10 MTB, 10 NTM, and 10 tuberculosis-negative samples, provided by Korea University Guro Hospital. The results for the MTB-positive sample are summarized in Table 11, the results for the NTM-positive sample are shown in Table 12, and the results for the tuberculosis-negative sample are summarized in Table 13 below.

samplesample IS6110 (Cy5)IS6110 (Cy5) RPOBNTM:BLP2CG(TEX) RPOBNTM:BLP2CG(TEX) IC(HEX)IC(HEX) Re-IS6110Re-IS6110 Re-GyrBRe-GyrB CTCT RFURFU CTCT RFURFU CTCT RFURFU CtCt RFURFU CtCt RFURFU TB-Positive 4TB-Positive 4 25.2425.24 45734573 30.5630.56 23332333 19.0319.03 23772377 25.6225.62 71827182 38.4638.46 1147511475 TB-Positive 10TB-Positive 10 20.2920.29 44764476 30.4630.46 20312031 34.4434.44 16621662 29.2929.29 2066220662 42.7242.72 1588015880 TB-Positive 35TB-Positive 35 23.3323.33 45404540 32.8532.85 24292429 26.7926.79 20182018 35.1135.11 1976119761 58.5758.57 48704870 TB-Positive 37TB-Positive 37 18.1418.14 51485148 29.129.1 20482048 22.0322.03 23682368 21.2221.22 1349613496 18.3618.36 1905819058 TB-Positive 38 TB-Positive 38 54.4154.41 22402240 56.9956.99 15031503 21.5121.51 24602460 38.0738.07 64516451 N/AN/A 42574257 MTB-Positive 31MTB-Positive 31 21.2421.24 14351435 36.2236.22 14561456 31.4831.48 20152015 24.6224.62 1498914989 20.3220.32 83288328 MTB-Positive 32MTB-Positive 32 20.1420.14 12771277 33.7933.79 12961296 26.7326.73 20912091 24.6124.61 2067420674 21.2121.21 95079507 MTB-Positive 33MTB-Positive 33 22.1922.19 12321232 36.9536.95 12891289 28.5528.55 20412041 22.5222.52 2002020020 25.8625.86 29352935 MTB-Positive 34MTB-Positive 34 2121 13171317 27.5527.55 41304130 27.8927.89 170170 22.6222.62 2155921559 28.228.2 64406440 MTB-Positive 38MTB-Positive 38 20.3220.32 15581558 32.3932.39 13241324 40.8640.86 16941694 22.4722.47 1650516505 18.318.3 69356935

NTM-Positive 065NTM-Positive 065 N/AN/A 68.768.7 26.5926.59 42064206 N/AN/A 154154 32.3332.33 69826982 N/AN/A 11671167 NTM-Positive 066NTM-Positive 066 N/AN/A 7171 30.6830.68 44384438 N/AN/A 161161 N/AN/A 948948 58.0958.09 67736773 NTM-Positive 070NTM-Positive 070 N/AN/A 77.677.6 31.631.6 24032403 26.8826.88 21392139 N/AN/A 32573257 N/AN/A 11461146 NTM-Positive 073NTM-Positive 073 N/AN/A 74.174.1 26.6926.69 41464146 N/AN/A 176176 N/AN/A 33453345 N/AN/A 45794579 NTM-Positive 074NTM-Positive 074 N/AN/A 109109 23.323.3 28092809 27.6227.62 10581058 N/AN/A 26632663 57.5957.59 50435043 NTM-Positive 086NTM-Positive 086 N/AN/A 128128 19.3919.39 37883788 25.2325.23 130130 N/AN/A 57535753 N/AN/A 347347 NTM-Positive 088NTM-Positive 088 N/AN/A 98.298.2 24.6624.66 40394039 30.930.9 141141 N/AN/A 32183218 51.7451.74 56015601 NTM-Positive 089NTM-Positive 089 N/AN/A 77.777.7 21.8921.89 29732973 27.1827.18 92.192.1 N/AN/A 57835783 N/AN/A -235-235 NTM-Positive 090NTM-Positive 090 N/AN/A 76.976.9 20.1220.12 35793579 25.8725.87 116116 N/AN/A 44014401 49.3349.33 85898589 NTM-Positive 091NTM-Positive 091 N/AN/A 48.348.3 54.4854.48 19661966 42.0742.07 27442744 45.3945.39 1216912169 N/AN/A 323323

TB negative 146TB negative 146 N/AN/A 6.946.94 N/AN/A 185185 28.2228.22 25522552 N/AN/A 734734 N/AN/A 785785 TB negative 147TB negative 147 N/AN/A 5.125.12 N/AN/A 890890 26.9626.96 33973397 N/AN/A 796796 N/AN/A 853853 TB negative 148TB negative 148 N/AN/A 8.288.28 N/AN/A 203203 26.9726.97 26352635 N/AN/A 10661066 N/AN/A 796796 TB negative 149TB negative 149 N/AN/A 6.56.5 N/AN/A 216216 27.5527.55 29482948 N/AN/A 943943 44.2244.22 2086620866 TB negative 150TB negative 150 N/AN/A 6.526.52 N/AN/A 189189 26.6926.69 26752675 N/AN/A 856856 N/AN/A 927927 TB negative 105TB negative 105 N/AN/A 1.811.81 N/AN/A 105105 38.6138.61 20492049 N/AN/A 51055105 41.2341.23 91869186 TB negative 106TB negative 106 N/AN/A -0.087-0.087 N/AN/A 37.137.1 30.2330.23 21352135 N/AN/A 338338 48.3748.37 87308730 TB negative 107TB negative 107 N/AN/A 2.252.25 N/AN/A 6060 29.9129.91 23152315 N/AN/A 213213 N/AN/A 838838 TB negative 108TB negative 108 N/AN/A 2.22.2 N/AN/A 43.243.2 29.5529.55 24402440 N/AN/A 223223 N/AN/A 635635 TB negative 109TB negative 109 N/AN/A 1.531.53 N/AN/A 42.742.7 29.4729.47 23712371 N/AN/A 80318031 N/AN/A 937937

테스트 결과, 본 발명의 프라이머 세트는 모든 검체에 대해 비특이 없이 검출하였으나 종래의 IS6110 프라이머 세트는 2개의 비결핵 항상균 검체에서 비특이적 결과를 나타내었고, 종래의 gyrB 프라이머 세트는 1개의 결핵샘플을 검출하지 못했고 비결핵 항상균 검체에서 4개, 비감염 검체에서 3개의 비특이적 결과를 나타내었다.As a result of the test, the primer set of the present invention detected non-specifically for all samples, but the conventional IS6110 primer set showed non-specific results in two non-tuberculous myobacterium samples, and the conventional gyrB primer set detected one tuberculosis sample. It failed and showed 4 non-specific results in non-tuberculous myobacterium specimens and 3 in non-infected specimens.

이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서, 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시 양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above in detail a specific part of the content of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it is clear that this specific description is only a preferred embodiment, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. something to do. Accordingly, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

<110> Korea University Research and Buisness Foundation <120> Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria <130> DHP20-101 <160> 35 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_F3 <400> 1 ggtcggaagc tcctatgaca 20 <210> 2 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_B3 <400> 2 taggcagcct cgagttcg 18 <210> 3 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FIP <400> 3 agggcttgcc gggtttgatc atgcactagc cgagacga 38 <210> 4 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BIP <400> 4 cggtccatcg aggatgtcga gtcgccgcag tactggtaga 40 <210> 5 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FLP <400> 5 ctcggtcttg tataggccgt 20 <210> 6 <211> 17 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1 <400> 6 accgcgcgct gggtcga 17 <210> 7 <211> 52 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5 <400> 7 gtcagtgcag gctcccgtgt taggacgagg gtaggaccgc gcgctgggtc ga 52 <210> 8 <211> 15 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM F3 <400> 8 ccggtcaccg tgctg 15 <210> 9 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM B3 <400> 9 gtarcgcttc tccttgaaga ac 22 <210> 10 <211> 33 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM FIP <400> 10 tgttgtcctt ctccaggtgc tggaccacga gca 33 <210> 11 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM BIP <400> 11 tggacatcta ccgcaagctg cgttytccar cagggtctgc 40 <210> 12 <211> 17 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM FLP-2 <400> 12 cggagaaccg aacgctc 17 <210> 13 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM BLP2 <400> 13 ccgccgacca aagagtcagc 20 <210> 14 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RPOB NTM-BLP2_TEX <400> 14 ccgccgacca aagagtcagc 20 <210> 15 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3 <400> 15 tccgcacatc ccggtatg 18 <210> 16 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3 <400> 16 tctgcagata ggaagggctt 20 <210> 17 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIP <400> 17 tgggggcatt gaaggggtga tgagggttct ttgtgctgag 40 <210> 18 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIP <400> 18 ctgtggcatc cctgggactg gtgaggaact gggagatcca 40 <210> 19 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LF <400> 19 atgggccttt ctcccctgc 19 <210> 20 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB <400> 20 ggggaaggtt gagcctttac t 21 <210> 21 <211> 53 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX <400> 21 cgggcccgta caaagggaac acccacactc cgggggaagg ttgagccttt act 53 <210> 22 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> lamp_PROBE2_QUANCHER <400> 22 cctaccctcg tcctaacacg ggagcctgca ctgac 35 <210> 23 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> lamp_PROBE4_QUANCHER <400> 23 gagtgtgggt gttccctttg tacgggcccg 30 <210> 24 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB_F3 <400> 24 gtgaacaagt acgccaag 18 <210> 25 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _B3 <400> 25 cacagccttg ttcacaac 18 <210> 26 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _FIP <400> 26 tgaccttcac cgagatcaca gctactgaag gacaagga 38 <210> 27 <211> 39 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _BIP <400> 27 gccagaccaa gaccaagttg tgttcgttac agaccttct 39 <210> 28 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _FLP <400> 28 ccttcccgga tatcgtca 18 <210> 29 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _BLP1 <400> 29 gcaacaccga ggtcaaat 18 <210> 30 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_F3 <400> 30 ttcgcaattc ggcgttgt 18 <210> 31 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_B3 <400> 31 atgtcaggtg gttcatcg 18 <210> 32 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FIP <400> 32 tctacttggt gttggctgcg gattcttcgg tcgtggtc 38 <210> 33 <211> 37 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BIP <400> 33 gacctcactg atcgctgccg gatggtcgca gagatcc 37 <210> 34 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FLP <400> 34 gagacggtgc gtaagtgg 18 <210> 35 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1 <400> 35 actccgaatc gtgctgac 18 <110> Korea University Research and Business Foundation <120> Primer set for high sensitive multiplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction for detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous mycobacteria <130> DHP20-101 <160> 35 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_F3 <400> 1 ggtcggaagc tcctatgaca 20 <210> 2 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_B3 <400> 2 taggcagcct cgagttcg 18 <210> 3 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FIP <400> 3 agggcttgcc gggtttgatc atgcactagc cgagacga 38 <210> 4 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BIP <400> 4 cggtccatcg aggatgtcga gtcgccgcag tactggtaga 40 <210> 5 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FLP <400> 5 ctcggtcttg tataggccgt 20 <210> 6 <211> 17 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1 <400> 6 accgcgcgct gggtcga 17 <210> 7 <211> 52 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1_PROBE2_Cy5 <400> 7 gtcagtgcag gctcccgtgt taggacgagg gtaggaccgc gcgctgggtc ga 52 <210> 8 <211> 15 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM F3 <400> 8 ccggtcaccg tgctg 15 <210> 9 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM B3 <400> 9 gtarcgcttc tccttgaaga ac 22 <210> 10 <211> 33 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM FIP <400> 10 tgttgtcctt ctccaggtgc tggaccacga gca 33 <210> 11 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM BIP <400> 11 tggacatcta ccgcaagctg cgttytccar cagggtctgc 40 <210> 12 <211> 17 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM FLP-2 <400> 12 cggagaaccg aacgctc 17 <210> 13 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RpoB NTM BLP2 <400> 13 ccgccgacca aagagtcagc 20 <210> 14 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> RPOB NTM-BLP2_TEX <400> 14 ccgccgacca aagagtcagc 20 <210> 15 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_F3 <400> 15 tccgcacatc ccggtatg 18 <210> 16 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_B3 <400> 16 tctgcagata ggaagggctt 20 <210> 17 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_FIP <400> 17 tggggggcatt gaaggggtga tgagggttct ttgtgctgag 40 <210> 18 <211> 40 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_BIP <400> 18 ctgtggcatc cctgggactg gtgaggaact gggagatcca 40 <210> 19 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LF <400> 19 atgggccttt ctcccctgc 19 <210> 20 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB <400> 20 ggggaaggtt gagcctttac t 21 <210> 21 <211> 53 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> GAPDH_DNA_LAMP_LB_Probe4 HEX <400> 21 cgggcccgta caaagggaac acccacactc cgggggaagg ttgagccttt act 53 <210> 22 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> lamp_PROBE2_QUANCHER <400> 22 cctaccctcg tcctaacacg ggagcctgca ctgac 35 <210> 23 <211> 30 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> lamp_PROBE4_QUANCHER <400> 23 gagtgtgggt gttccctttg tacgggcccg 30 <210> 24 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB_F3 <400> 24 gtgaacaagt acgccaag 18 <210> 25 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _B3 <400> 25 cacagccttg ttcacaac 18 <210> 26 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB_FIP <400> 26 tgaccttcac cgagatcaca gctactgaag gacaagga 38 <210> 27 <211> 39 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _BIP <400> 27 gccagaccaa gaccaagttg tgttcgttac agaccttct 39 <210> 28 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _FLP <400> 28 ccttcccgga tattcgtca 18 <210> 29 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> gyrB _BLP1 <400> 29 gcaacaccga ggtcaaat 18 <210> 30 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_F3 <400> 30 ttcgcaattc ggcgttgt 18 <210> 31 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_B3 <400> 31 atgtcaggtg gttcatcg 18 <210> 32 <211> 38 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FIP <400> 32 tctacttggt gttggctgcg gattcttcgg tcgtggtc 38 <210> 33 <211> 37 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BIP <400> 33 gacctcactg atcgctgccg gatggtcgca gagatcc 37 <210> 34 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_FLP <400> 34 gagacggtgc gtaagtgg 18 <210> 35 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> IS6110_BLP1 <400> 35 actccgaatc gtgctgac 18

Claims (14)

서열번호 1 내지 6의 프라이머를 포함하는, 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis: MTB) 검출용 LAMP(Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) 프라이머 세트.
LAMP (Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), comprising the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 프라이머 세트는 서열번호 7의 염기서열로 이루어진 프로브를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트.
According to claim 1,
The primer set is a LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis, characterized in that it further comprises a probe consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7.
제2항에 있어서,
상기 프로브는 FAM(6-carboxyfluorescein), 텍사스 레드(texas red), 플루오레신(fluorescein), HEX(2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), 플루오레신 클로로트리아지닐(fluorescein chlorotriazinyl), 로다민 그린(rhodamine green), 로다민 레드(rhodamine red), 테트라메틸 로다민(tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC(fluorescein isothiocyanate), 오레곤 그린(oregon green), 알렉사 플루오로(alexa fluor), JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), 시아닌(Cyanine) 계열 염료 및 씨아디카르보시아닌(thiadicarbocyanine)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질이 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트.
3. The method of claim 2,
The probe is 6-carboxyfluorescein (FAM), Texas red (texas red), fluorescein, HEX (2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein) , fluorescein chlorotriazinyl, rhodamine green, rhodamine red, tetramethyl rhodamine, FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate), oregon green, Alexa fluor, JOE (6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX (6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET (Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC (tertramethylrodamine) isothiocyanate), TAMRA (6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED (N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), cyanine-based dyes, and any one or more fluorescent substances selected from the group consisting of thiadicarbocyanine LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis, characterized in that it is attached.
서열번호 8 내지 13의 프라이머를 포함하는, 비결핵항산균(Non-tuberculosis bacterium: NTM) 검출용 LAMP(Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) 프라이머 세트.
LAMP (Loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer set for detecting non-tuberculosis bacterium (NTM), comprising the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 프라이머 세트는 서열번호 14의 염기서열로 이루어진 프로브를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 비결핵항상균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트.
5. The method of claim 4,
The primer set is a LAMP primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis, characterized in that it further comprises a probe consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14.
제5항에 있어서,
상기 프로브는 FAM(6-carboxyfluorescein), 텍사스 레드(texas red), 플루오레신(fluorescein), HEX(2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), 플루오레신 클로로트리아지닐(fluorescein chlorotriazinyl), 로다민 그린(rhodamine green), 로다민 레드(rhodamine red), 테트라메틸 로다민(tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC(fluorescein isothiocyanate), 오레곤 그린(oregon green), 알렉사 플루오로(alexa fluor), JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), 시아닌(Cyanine) 계열 염료 및 씨아디카르보시아닌(thiadicarbocyanine)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질이 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는, 비결핵항상균 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 세트.
6. The method of claim 5,
The probe is 6-carboxyfluorescein (FAM), Texas red (texas red), fluorescein, HEX (2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein) , fluorescein chlorotriazinyl, rhodamine green, rhodamine red, tetramethyl rhodamine, FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate), oregon green, Alexa fluor, JOE (6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX (6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET (Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC (tertramethylrodamine) isothiocyanate), TAMRA (6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED (N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), cyanine-based dyes, and any one or more fluorescent substances selected from the group consisting of thiadicarbocyanine LAMP primer set for non-tuberculosis antibacterial detection, characterized in that it is attached.
제1항의 프라이머 세트 및 제4항의 프라이머 세트를 포함하는, 결핵균 및 비결핵항상균 감별 검출용 LAMP 프라이머 키트.
A LAMP primer kit for differential detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, comprising the primer set of claim 1 and the primer set of claim 4.
서열번호 1 내지 6의 결핵균(MTB) 검출용 프라이머 세트, 서열번호 8 내지 13의 비결핵항상균(NTM) 검출용 프라이머 세트, 서열번호 15 내지 20의 내부대조군(IC) 프라이머 세트, 서열번호 7의 MTB 프로브, 서열번호 14의 NTM 프로브, 및 서열번호 21의 IC 프로브를 포함하는 결핵 감별용 LAMP 키트.
A primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 6, a primer set for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (NTM) of SEQ ID NOs: 8 to 13, an internal control (IC) primer set of SEQ ID NOs: 15 to 20, SEQ ID NO: 7 LAMP kit for tuberculosis differentiation comprising the MTB probe of SEQ ID NO: 14, the NTM probe of SEQ ID NO: 14, and the IC probe of SEQ ID NO: 21.
제8항에 있어서,
상기 MTB 프로브, NTM 프로브, 및 IC 프로브는 각각 독립적으로 FAM(6-carboxyfluorescein), 텍사스 레드(texas red), 플루오레신(fluorescein), HEX(2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro-6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), 플루오레신 클로로트리아지닐(fluorescein chlorotriazinyl), 로다민 그린(rhodamine green), 로다민 레드(rhodamine red), 테트라메틸 로다민(tetramethyl rhodamine), FITC(fluorescein isothiocyanate), 오레곤 그린(oregon green), 알렉사 플루오로(alexa fluor), JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine), TET(Tetrachloro-Fluorescein), TRITC(tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate), TAMRA(6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine), NED(N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine), 시아닌(Cyanine) 계열 염료 및 씨아디카르보시아닌(thiadicarbocyanine)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 형광물질이 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵 진단용 LAMP 키트.
9. The method of claim 8,
The MTB probe, NTM probe, and IC probe are each independently FAM (6-carboxyfluorescein), Texas red (texas red), fluorescein, HEX (2',4',5',7'-tetrachloro -6-carboxy-4,7-dichlorofluorescein), fluorescein chlorotriazinyl, rhodamine green, rhodamine red, tetramethyl rhodamine, FITC ( fluorescein isothiocyanate), oregon green, alexa fluor, JOE(6-Carboxy-4',5'-Dichloro-2',7'-Dimethoxyfluorescein), ROX(6-Carboxyl-XRhodamine) , Tetrachloro-Fluorescein (TET), tertramethylrodamine isothiocyanate (TRITC), 6-carboxytetramethyl-rhodamine (TAMRA), N-(1-Naphthyl) ethylenediamine (NED), cyanine-based dyes and thiadicarbocyanine LAMP kit for tuberculosis diagnosis, characterized in that any one or more fluorescent substances selected from the group consisting of
제9항에 있어서,
상기 각 프로브는 서로 다른 파장을 발하는 형광물질이 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵 진단용 LAMP 키트.
10. The method of claim 9,
LAMP kit for tuberculosis diagnosis, characterized in that each of the probes is attached with a fluorescent material emitting different wavelengths.
제8항에 있어서,
상기 키트는 증폭 반응을 수행하기 위한 시약을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로하는, 결핵 진단용 LAMP 키트
9. The method of claim 8,
LAMP kit for diagnosing tuberculosis, characterized in that the kit further comprises a reagent for performing an amplification reaction
제11에 있어서,
상기 증폭 반응을 수행하기 위한 시약은 DNA 중합효소, dNTPs 및 버퍼로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵 진단용 LAMP 키트.
The method of claim 11,
The reagent for performing the amplification reaction is characterized in that it comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of DNA polymerase, dNTPs, and a buffer, LAMP kit for diagnosing tuberculosis.
(1) 생물학적 시료의 게놈 DNA(gDNA)를 분리하는 단계;
(2) 상기 분리된 gDNA를 주형으로 하고 제8항의 LAMP 키트를 이용하여 등온증폭반응을 수행하여 표적 서열을 증폭하는 단계; 및
(3) 상기 증폭된 산물을 검출하는 단계;를 포함하는 결핵 진단을 위한 정보제공방법.
(1) isolating the genomic DNA (gDNA) of the biological sample;
(2) amplifying the target sequence by using the isolated gDNA as a template and performing an isothermal amplification reaction using the LAMP kit of claim 8; and
(3) detecting the amplified product; information providing method for tuberculosis diagnosis comprising a.
제13항에 있어서,
상기 (1) 단계의 생물학적 시료는 객담(sputum), 기관지 흡인(bronchial aspiration) 및 기관지세척액(bronchial washing), 및 체액(body fluid)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 결핵균 및 비결핵항상균 감별 검출 방법.
14. The method of claim 13,
The biological sample of step (1) is Mycobacterium tuberculosis and non-tuberculosis, characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of sputum, bronchial aspiration and bronchial washing, and body fluid. A method for differential detection of homeobacteria.
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