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KR20210097649A - Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same - Google Patents

Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same Download PDF

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KR20210097649A
KR20210097649A KR1020210014014A KR20210014014A KR20210097649A KR 20210097649 A KR20210097649 A KR 20210097649A KR 1020210014014 A KR1020210014014 A KR 1020210014014A KR 20210014014 A KR20210014014 A KR 20210014014A KR 20210097649 A KR20210097649 A KR 20210097649A
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김민준
김서연
이동훈
최민우
전현수
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Abstract

The present invention provides a novel compound and an organic light emitting device using the same. The present invention provides a compound represented by chemical formula 1. The compound represented by chemical formula 1 described above can be used as a material for an organic layer of the organic light emitting device, and can improve efficiency, lower driving voltage, and/or improve lifespan characteristics in the organic light emitting device.

Description

신규한 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기발광 소자{Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same}Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same

본 발명은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기발광 소자에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device using the same.

일반적으로 유기 발광 현상이란 유기 물질을 이용하여 전기에너지를 빛에너지로 전환시켜주는 현상을 말한다. 유기 발광 현상을 이용하는 유기 발광 소자는 넓은 시야각, 우수한 콘트라스트, 빠른 응답 시간을 가지며, 휘도, 구동 전압 및 응답 속도 특성이 우수하여 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. In general, the organic light emitting phenomenon refers to a phenomenon in which electric energy is converted into light energy using an organic material. The organic light emitting device using the organic light emitting phenomenon has a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, fast response time, and excellent luminance, driving voltage, and response speed characteristics, and thus many studies are being conducted.

유기 발광 소자는 일반적으로 양극과 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 유기물 층을 포함하는 구조를 가진다. 상기 유기물 층은 유기 발광 소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위하여 각기 다른 물질로 구성된 다층의 구조로 이루어진 경우가 많으며, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 유기 발광 소자의 구조에서 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주게 되면 양극에서는 정공이, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층에 주입되게 되고, 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 다시 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. An organic light emitting device generally has a structure including an anode and a cathode and an organic material layer between the anode and the cathode. The organic layer is often formed of a multi-layered structure composed of different materials in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the organic light-emitting device, and may include, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like. In the structure of the organic light emitting device, when a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic material layer from the anode and electrons from the cathode are injected into the organic material layer. When the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and the excitons When it falls back to the ground state, it lights up.

상기와 같은 유기 발광 소자에 사용되는 유기물에 대하여 새로운 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다.The development of new materials for organic materials used in organic light emitting devices as described above is continuously required.

한국특허 공개번호 제10-2013-073537호Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-073537

본 발명은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:The present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1):

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,

A는 나프탈렌 고리이고, B는 벤젠 고리이거나; 또는 B는 나프탈렌 고리이고, A는 벤젠 고리이고, A is a naphthalene ring, B is a benzene ring; or B is a naphthalene ring, A is a benzene ring,

L1은 직접 결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-60 헤테로아릴렌이고, L 1 is a direct bond; substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2-60 heteroarylene containing one or more hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S,

L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌이고, L 2 and L 3 are each independently, a direct bond; or substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene,

Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 C2-60 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로아릴이고,Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; Or C 2-60 substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heteroaryl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S;

R1, R2 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-60 알킬이고,R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; or substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkyl;

a1, a2 및 a3는 각각 독립적으로, 0 내지 4의 정수이다.a1, a2, and a3 are each independently an integer of 0-4.

또한, 본 발명은 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 전술한 본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one organic material layer includes the compound of the present invention.

상술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 유기물 층의 재료로서 사용될 수 있으며, 유기 발광 소자에서 효율의 향상, 낮은 구동전압 및/또는 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 특히, 상술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 전자억제층의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.The compound represented by Formula 1 described above may be used as a material for an organic layer of an organic light emitting device, and may improve efficiency, low driving voltage, and/or lifespan characteristics in the organic light emitting device. In particular, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 described above may be used as a material for an electron suppression layer of an organic light emitting device.

도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 전자억제층(8), 발광층(4) 및 음극(6)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 기판(1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(7), 정공수송층(3), 전자억제층(8), 발광층(4), 정공저지층(9), 전자주입 및 수송층(5) 및 음극(6)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.
FIG. 1 shows an example of an organic light emitting device including a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , an electron suppression layer 8 , a light emitting layer 4 , and a cathode 6 .
2 is a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (7), a hole transport layer (3), an electron blocking layer (8), a light emitting layer (4), a hole blocking layer (9), an electron injection and transport layer ( 5) and an example of an organic light emitting device comprising a cathode 6 are shown.

이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, it will be described in more detail to help the understanding of the present invention.

(용어의 설명)(Explanation of terms)

본 명세서에서,

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00003
는 다른 치환기에 연결되는 결합을 의미한다. In this specification,
Figure pat00002
and
Figure pat00003
means a bond connected to another substituent.

본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 니트릴기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 이미드기; 아미노기; 포스핀옥사이드기; 알콕시기; 아릴옥시기; 알킬티옥시기; 아릴티옥시기; 알킬술폭시기; 아릴술폭시기; 실릴기; 붕소기; 알킬기; 사이클로알킬기; 알케닐기; 아릴기; 아르알킬기; 아르알케닐기; 알킬아릴기; 알킬아민기; 아랄킬아민기; 헤테로아릴아민기; 아릴아민기; 아릴포스핀기; 또는 N, O 및 S 원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1개 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되거나, 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환 또는 비치환된 것을 의미한다. 예컨대, "2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기"는 비페닐기일 수 있다. 즉, 비페닐기는 아릴기일 수도 있고, 2개의 페닐기가 연결된 치환기로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" refers to deuterium; halogen group; nitrile group; nitro group; hydroxyl group; carbonyl group; ester group; imid; amino group; phosphine oxide group; alkoxy group; aryloxy group; alkyl thiooxy group; arylthioxy group; an alkyl sulfoxy group; arylsulfoxy group; silyl group; boron group; an alkyl group; cycloalkyl group; alkenyl group; aryl group; aralkyl group; aralkenyl group; an alkylaryl group; an alkylamine group; an aralkylamine group; heteroarylamine group; arylamine group; an arylphosphine group; or N, O, and S atom means that it is substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group containing one or more atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted with two or more substituents connected among the above-exemplified substituents . For example, "a substituent in which two or more substituents are connected" may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and may be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.

본 명세서에서 카보닐기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 하기와 같은 구조의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms in the carbonyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00004

본 명세서에 있어서, 에스테르기는 에스테르기의 산소가 탄소수 1 내지 25의 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄 알킬기 또는 탄소수 6 내지 25의 아릴기로 치환될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 하기 구조식의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, in the ester group, the oxygen of the ester group may be substituted with a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound of the following structural formula, but is not limited thereto.

Figure pat00005
Figure pat00005

본 명세서에 있어서, 이미드기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 25인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 하기와 같은 구조의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms of the imide group is not particularly limited, but it is preferably from 1 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.

Figure pat00006
Figure pat00006

본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 구체적으로 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the present specification, the silyl group specifically includes a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a vinyldimethylsilyl group, a propyldimethylsilyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group, a phenylsilyl group, and the like. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 붕소기는 구체적으로 트리메틸붕소기, 트리에틸붕소기, t-부틸디메틸붕소기, 트리페닐붕소기, 페닐붕소기 등이 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the boron group specifically includes, but is not limited to, a trimethylboron group, a triethylboron group, a t-butyldimethylboron group, a triphenylboron group, a phenylboron group, and the like.

본 명세서에 있어서, 할로겐기의 예로는 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드가 있다.In the present specification, examples of the halogen group include fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.

본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 10이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 6이다. 알킬기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, n-프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, n-부틸, 이소부틸, tert-부틸, sec-부틸, 1-메틸-부틸, 1-에틸-부틸, 펜틸, n-펜틸, 이소펜틸, 네오펜틸, tert-펜틸, 헥실, n-헥실, 1-메틸펜틸, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸-2-펜틸, 3,3-디메틸부틸, 2-에틸부틸, 헵틸, n-헵틸, 1-메틸헥실, 사이클로펜틸메틸,사이클로헥틸메틸, 옥틸, n-옥틸, tert-옥틸, 1-메틸헵틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-프로필펜틸, n-노닐, 2,2-디메틸헵틸, 1-에틸-프로필, 1,1-디메틸-프로필, 이소헥실, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸헥실, 5-메틸헥실 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 40. According to an exemplary embodiment, the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is 1 to 20. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n -pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl , n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2 -Dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl and the like, but are not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알케닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 10이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 6이다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐, 1-프로페닐, 이소프로페닐, 1-부테닐, 2-부테닐, 3-부테닐, 1-펜테닐, 2-펜테닐, 3-펜테닐, 3-메틸-1-부테닐, 1,3-부타디에닐, 알릴, 1-페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐비닐-1-일, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 40. According to an exemplary embodiment, the carbon number of the alkenyl group is 2 to 20. According to another exemplary embodiment, the carbon number of the alkenyl group is 2 to 10. According to another exemplary embodiment, the alkenyl group has 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( Naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 사이클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 30이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 20이다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 사이클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 6이다. 구체적으로 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 사이클로펜틸, 3-메틸사이클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 3-메틸사이클로헥실, 4-메틸사이클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸사이클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸사이클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸사이클로헥실, 사이클로헵틸, 사이클로옥틸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and according to an exemplary embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another exemplary embodiment, the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group is 3 to 20. According to another exemplary embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3, 4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 6 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 단환식 아릴기 또는 다환식 아릴기일 수 있다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 30이다. 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 20이다. 상기 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 바이페닐기, 터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. According to an exemplary embodiment, the carbon number of the aryl group is 6 to 30. According to an exemplary embodiment, the carbon number of the aryl group is 6 to 20. The aryl group may be a monocyclic aryl group such as a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a terphenyl group, but is not limited thereto. The polycyclic aryl group may be a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있고, 치환기 2개가 서로 결합하여 스피로 구조를 형성할 수 있다. 상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우,

Figure pat00007
등이 될 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be bonded to each other to form a spiro structure. When the fluorenyl group is substituted,
Figure pat00007
etc. can be However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로 아릴기는 이종 원소로 O, N, Si 및 S 중 1개 이상을 포함하며, 방향족성(aromatic)을 갖는 헤테로고리기로, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 2 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 헤테로 아릴기의 예로는 티오펜기, 퓨란기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 트리아졸기, 피리딜기, 비피리딜기, 피리미딜기, 트리아진기, 아크리딜기, 피리다진기, 피라지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 퀴나졸린기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 피리도 피리미디닐기, 피리도 피라지닐기, 피라지노 피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀린기, 인돌기, 카바졸기, 벤조옥사졸기, 벤조이미다졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 벤조티오펜기, 디벤조티오펜기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 페난쓰롤린기(phenanthroline), 티아졸릴기, 이소옥사졸릴기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 벤조티아졸릴기, 페노티아지닐기 및 디벤조퓨라닐기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heteroaryl group includes at least one of O, N, Si and S as a heterogeneous element, and as a heterocyclic group having aromaticity, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but those having 2 to 60 carbon atoms are desirable. Examples of the heteroaryl group include a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a triazole group, a pyridyl group, a bipyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a triazine group, an acridyl group , pyridazine group, pyrazinyl group, quinolinyl group, quinazoline group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, pyrido pyrimidinyl group, pyrido pyrazinyl group, pyrazino pyrazinyl group, isoquinoline group, indole group , carbazole group, benzoxazole group, benzoimidazole group, benzothiazole group, benzocarbazole group, benzothiophene group, dibenzothiophene group, benzofuranyl group, phenanthroline group, thiazolyl group, isoxazolyl group group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, phenothiazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알킬기, 아르알케닐기, 알킬아릴기, 아릴아민기 중의 아릴기는 전술한 아릴기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알킬기, 알킬아릴기, 알킬아민기 중 알킬기는 전술한 알킬기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴아민 중 헤테로아릴은 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아르알케닐기 중 알케닐기는 전술한 알케닐기의 예시와 같다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌은 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴렌은 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 탄화수소 고리는 1가기가 아니고, 2개의 치환기가 결합하여 형성한 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기 또는 사이클로알킬기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리는 1가기가 아니고, 2개의 치환기가 결합하여 형성한 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로고리기에 관한 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, the aryl group in the aralkyl group, the aralkenyl group, the alkylaryl group, and the arylamine group is the same as the example of the aryl group described above. In the present specification, the alkyl group among the aralkyl group, the alkylaryl group, and the alkylamine group is the same as the example of the above-described alkyl group. In the present specification, as for heteroaryl among heteroarylamines, the description of the above-described heterocyclic group may be applied. In the present specification, the alkenyl group among the aralkenyl groups is the same as the above-described examples of the alkenyl group. In the present specification, the description of the above-described aryl group may be applied except that arylene is a divalent group. In the present specification, the description of the above-described heterocyclic group may be applied, except that heteroarylene is a divalent group. In the present specification, the hydrocarbon ring is not a monovalent group, and the description of the above-described aryl group or cycloalkyl group may be applied, except that it is formed by combining two substituents. In the present specification, the heterocyclic group is not a monovalent group, and the description of the above-described heterocyclic group may be applied, except that it is formed by combining two substituents.

(화합물)(compound)

본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 7각의 아제핀 코어에 각각 축합된 벤젠 고리 또는 나프탈렌 고리를 포함하는 화합물로, 아제핀의 N에 추가 아민 치환기를 포함하며, 이에 따라, 유기 발광 소자의 전자억제층에 적용 시 호스트에서 적색 도판트로의 에너지 전달을 용이하게 할 수 있다. 특히, 상기 추가 아민 치환기에 반방향족 헤테로 고리인 (

Figure pat00008
,
Figure pat00009
,
Figure pat00010
) 등의 치환기를 가지는 화합물과 대비하여 우수한 효율, 저 구동 전압, 고휘도 및 장수명을 구현할 수 있다. 화학식 1의 구조를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.The present invention provides a compound represented by the above formula (1). The compound represented by Formula 1 is a compound including a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring condensed on a heptagonal azepine core, respectively, and includes an additional amine substituent at N of azepine, and thus, the electron suppression layer of an organic light emitting device When applied to , it can facilitate energy transfer from the host to the red dopant. In particular, the additional amine substituent is a semi-aromatic hetero ring (
Figure pat00008
,
Figure pat00009
,
Figure pat00010
) can implement excellent efficiency, low driving voltage, high luminance and long life compared to compounds having a substituent such as . The structure of Chemical Formula 1 is as follows.

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure pat00011
Figure pat00011

상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,

A는 나프탈렌 고리이고, B는 벤젠 고리이거나; 또는 B는 나프탈렌 고리이고, A는 벤젠 고리이고, A is a naphthalene ring, B is a benzene ring; or B is a naphthalene ring, A is a benzene ring,

L1은 직접 결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-60 헤테로아릴렌이고, L 1 is a direct bond; substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2-60 heteroarylene containing one or more hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S,

L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌이고, L 2 and L 3 are each independently, a direct bond; or substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene,

Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 C2-60 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로아릴이고,Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; Or C 2-60 substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heteroaryl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S;

R1, R2 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-60 알킬이고,R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; or substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkyl;

a1, a2 및 a3는 각각 독립적으로, 0 내지 4의 정수이다.a1, a2, and a3 are each independently an integer of 0-4.

바람직하게는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 하기 화학식 1-1 또는 1-5로 표시되는 화합물이다:Preferably, the compound represented by Formula 1 is a compound represented by Formula 1-1 or 1-5 below:

[화학식 1-1][Formula 1-1]

Figure pat00012
Figure pat00012

[화학식 1-2][Formula 1-2]

Figure pat00013
Figure pat00013

[화학식 1-3][Formula 1-3]

Figure pat00014
Figure pat00014

[화학식 1-4][Formula 1-4]

Figure pat00015
Figure pat00015

[화학식 1-5][Formula 1-5]

Figure pat00016
Figure pat00016

상기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-5에서, In Formulas 1-1 to 1-5,

L1, L2, L3, Ar1, Ar2, R1, R2, R3, a1, a2 및 a3는 앞서 정의한 바와 같다.L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , a1 , a2 and a3 are the same as defined above.

바람직하게는, L1은 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 나프틸렌, 페난트레닐렌, 안트라세닐렌, 트리페닐레닐렌, 플루오레닐렌, 디벤조퓨라닐렌 또는 디벤조티오페닐렌이다.Preferably, L 1 is a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylrylene, terphenylrylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, triphenylenylene, fluorenylene, dibenzofuranylene or dibenzothiophenyl it's ren

더욱 바람직하게는, L1은 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 나프틸렌 또는 디벤조퓨라닐렌이다.More preferably, L 1 is a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylrylene, terphenylrylene, naphthylene or dibenzofuranylene.

바람직하게는, L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 나프틸렌, 페난트레닐렌, 안트라세닐렌, 트리페닐레닐렌 또는 플루오레닐렌이다.Preferably, L 2 and L 3 are each independently a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylrylene, terphenylrylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, triphenylenylene or fluorenylene.

더욱 바람직하게는, L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 또는 나프틸렌이다.More preferably, L 2 and L 3 are each independently a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylylene, or naphthylene.

상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 C2-60 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로아릴이며, 여기서 헤테로아릴은 방향족성을 가지는 화합물을 의미하며, 예를 들어, 반방향족성인

Figure pat00017
,
Figure pat00018
Figure pat00019
의 치환기는 제외되는 것을 의미한다.wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; Or C 2-60 substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heteroaryl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, wherein heteroaryl refers to a compound having aromaticity, for example , semi-aromatic
Figure pat00017
,
Figure pat00018
and
Figure pat00019
Substituents of means to be excluded.

바람직하게는, Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 페닐, 비페닐, 터페닐릴, 나프틸, 페난트레닐, 안트라세닐, 트리페닐레닐, 디메틸플루오레닐, 디페닐플루오레닐, 디벤조퓨라닐, 디벤조티오페닐, 카바졸-9-일, 또는 9-페닐-9H-카바졸릴이다.Preferably, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently phenyl, biphenyl, terphenylyl, naphthyl, phenanthrenyl, anthracenyl, triphenylenyl, dimethylfluorenyl, diphenylfluorenyl, dibenzo furanyl, dibenzothiophenyl, carbazol-9-yl, or 9-phenyl-9H-carbazolyl.

바람직하게는, R1, R2 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, 또는 C1-10 알킬이다. Preferably, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, or C 1-10 alkyl.

더욱 바람직하게는 R1, R2 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로, 수소이다.More preferably R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen.

바람직하게는, R1의 반복단위 수를 나타내는 a1은 0, 1 또는 2이고, R2의 반복단위 수를 나타내는 a2은 0, 1 또는 2이고, R3의 반복단위 수를 나타내는 a3는 0, 1 또는 2이다. 더욱 바람직하게는, a1, a2 및 a3는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이다. 여기서, a1, a2 및 a3가 0인 경우는, 치환기 R1, R2 및 R3가 없는 경우, R1, R2 및 R3가 모두 수소인 경우를 의미한다.Preferably, a1 representing the number of repeating units of R 1 is 0, 1 or 2, a2 representing the number of repeating units of R 2 is 0, 1 or 2, a3 representing the number of repeating units of R 3 is 0, 1 or 2. More preferably, a1, a2 and a3 are each independently 0 or 1. Here, when a1, a2, and a3 are 0, it means that when there are no substituents R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all hydrogen.

바람직하게는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 하기로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다:Preferably, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be any one selected from the group consisting of:

Figure pat00020
Figure pat00020

Figure pat00021
Figure pat00021

Figure pat00022
Figure pat00022

Figure pat00023
Figure pat00023

Figure pat00024
Figure pat00024

Figure pat00025
Figure pat00025

Figure pat00026
Figure pat00026

Figure pat00027
Figure pat00027

Figure pat00028
Figure pat00028

Figure pat00029
Figure pat00029

Figure pat00030
Figure pat00030

Figure pat00031
Figure pat00031

Figure pat00032
Figure pat00032

Figure pat00033
Figure pat00033

Figure pat00034
Figure pat00034

Figure pat00035
Figure pat00035

Figure pat00036
Figure pat00036

Figure pat00037
Figure pat00037

Figure pat00038
Figure pat00038

Figure pat00039
Figure pat00039

Figure pat00040
Figure pat00040

Figure pat00041
Figure pat00041

Figure pat00042
Figure pat00042

Figure pat00043
Figure pat00043

Figure pat00044
.
Figure pat00044
.

상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 반응식 1을 거쳐 제조할 수 있다:The compound represented by Formula 1 may be prepared through the following Reaction Scheme 1:

[반응식 1][Scheme 1]

Figure pat00045
Figure pat00045

상기 반응식 1에서, X를 제외한 다른 치환기에 대한 정의는 앞서 설명한 바와 같고, X는 할로겐이고, 바람직하게는 브로모, 또는 클로로이다.In Scheme 1, definitions of substituents other than X are the same as described above, and X is halogen, preferably bromo or chloro.

구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 아민 치환 반응을 통해 출발물질 SM1 및 SM2가 결합하여 제조된다. 이러한 아민 치환 반응은 각각 팔라듐 촉매와 염기의 존재 하에 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 상기 아민 치환 반응을 위한 반응기는 적절히 변경될 수 있고, 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조 방법은 후술할 제조예에서 보다 구체화될 수 있다.Specifically, the compound represented by Formula 1 is prepared by combining starting materials SM1 and SM2 through an amine substitution reaction. These amine substitution reactions are preferably performed in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base, respectively. In addition, the reactive group for the amine substitution reaction may be appropriately changed, and the method for preparing the compound represented by Formula 1 may be more specific in Preparation Examples to be described later.

(유기 발광 소자) (organic light emitting element)

또한, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. 일례로, 본 발명은 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물 층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는, 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device including the compound represented by the formula (1). In one example, the present invention provides a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above. do.

본 발명의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물 층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물 층으로서 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 전자억제층, 발광층, 정공저지층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, but may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron suppression layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.

또한, 상기 유기물 층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입과 수송을 동시에 하는 층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or a layer that injects and transports holes at the same time, and the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or a layer that simultaneously injects and transports holes is represented by Formula 1 The compounds shown are included.

또한, 상기 유기물 층은 전자억제층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 전자억제층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include an electron blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above.

또한, 상기 유기물 층은 발광층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include an emission layer, and the emission layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above.

또한, 상기 유기물 층은 전자수송층, 또는 전자주입층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 전자수송층, 또는 전자주입층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include an electron transport layer or an electron injection layer, and the electron transport layer or the electron injection layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above.

또한, 상기 유기물 층은 정공저지층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. In addition, the organic layer may include a hole blocking layer, the light emitting layer includes the compound represented by the formula (1).

또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 상기 제1 전극이 양극이고 상기 제2 전극은 음극인, 기판 상에 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 상기 제1 전극이 음극이고 상기 제2 전극은 양극인, 기판 상에 음극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 및 2에 예시되어 있다.In addition, in the organic light emitting diode according to the present invention, an anode, one or more organic material layers and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate, wherein the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode. may be small. In addition, in the organic light emitting device according to the present invention, the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode, and the cathode, one or more organic material layers and the anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate of an inverted type organic structure. It may be a light emitting device. For example, the structure of the organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 .

도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 전자억제층(8), 발광층(4) 및 음극(6)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 전자억제층(8)에 포함될 수 있다.FIG. 1 shows an example of an organic light emitting device including a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , an electron suppression layer 8 , a light emitting layer 4 , and a cathode 6 . In such a structure, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in the electron blocking layer 8 .

도 2는 기판(1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(7), 정공수송층(3), 전자억제층(8), 발광층(4), 정공저지층(9), 전자주입 및 수송층(5) 및 음극(6)으로 이루어진 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 전자억제층(8)에 포함될 수 있다.2 is a substrate (1), an anode (2), a hole injection layer (7), a hole transport layer (3), an electron blocking layer (8), a light emitting layer (4), a hole blocking layer (9), an electron injection and transport layer ( 5) and an example of an organic light emitting device comprising a cathode 6 are shown. In such a structure, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in the electron blocking layer 8 .

본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 상기 유기물 층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 유기 발광 소자가 복수개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be manufactured using materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one layer of the organic material layer includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above. Also, when the organic light emitting device includes a plurality of organic material layers, the organic material layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.

예컨대, 본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 제1 전극, 유기물층 및 제2 전극을 순차적으로 적층시켜 제조할 수 있다. 이때, 스퍼터링법(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발법(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical Vapor Deposition)방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층 및 전자 수송층을 포함하는 유기물 층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시켜 제조할 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수 있다. For example, the organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be manufactured by sequentially stacking a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, by using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation, a metal or conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof is deposited on a substrate to form an anode. and forming an organic material layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer thereon, and then depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon. In addition to this method, an organic light emitting device may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.

또한, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물 층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method when manufacturing an organic light emitting device. Here, the solution coating method refers to spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질로부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 제조할 수 있다(WO 2003/012890). 다만, 제조 방법이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In addition to this method, an organic light emitting device may be manufactured by sequentially depositing an organic material layer and an anode material from a cathode material on a substrate (WO 2003/012890). However, the manufacturing method is not limited thereto.

일례로, 상기 제1 전극은 양극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극이거나, 또는 상기 제1 전극은 음극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극이다.In one example, the first electrode is an anode, the second electrode is a cathode, or the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode.

상기 양극 물질로는 통상 유기물 층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 상기 양극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SNO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. As the anode material, a material having a large work function is generally preferred so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SNO 2 :Sb; conductive polymers such as poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene](PEDOT), polypyrrole, and polyaniline, but are not limited thereto.

상기 음극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 음극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The cathode material is preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the anode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead, or alloys thereof; and a multilayer structure material such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al, but is not limited thereto.

상기 정공주입층은 전극으로부터 정공을 주입하는 층으로, 정공 주입 물질로는 정공을 수송하는 능력을 가져 양극에서의 정공 주입효과, 발광층 또는 발광재료에 대하여 우수한 정공 주입 효과를 갖고, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 전자주입층 또는 전자주입재료에의 이동을 방지하며, 또한, 박막 형성 능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 양극 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrin), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone)계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정 되는 것은 아니다. The hole injection layer is a layer for injecting holes from the electrode, and as a hole injection material, it has the ability to transport holes, so it has a hole injection effect at the anode, an excellent hole injection effect with respect to the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and is produced in the light emitting layer A compound which prevents the movement of excitons to the electron injection layer or the electron injection material and is excellent in the ability to form a thin film is preferable. It is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the positive electrode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic material layer. Specific examples of the hole injection material include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic material, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic material, quinacridone-based organic material, and perylene-based organic material. of organic substances, anthraquinones, polyaniline and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, and the like, but are not limited thereto.

상기 정공수송층은 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수취하여 발광층까지 정공을 수송하는 층으로, 정공 수송 물질로는 양극이나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 상기 정공 수송 물질로 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 사용하거나, 또는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports the holes to the light emitting layer. material is suitable. As the hole transport material, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be used, or an arylamine-based organic material, a conductive polymer, and a block copolymer having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion may be used, but the present invention is not limited thereto. .

상기 전자억제층(또는 전자저지층, 전자차단층)은 상기 정공수송층 상에 형성되어, 바람직하게는 발광층에 접하여 구비되어, 정공이동도를 조절하고, 전자의 과다한 이동을 방지하여 정공-전자간 결합 확률을 높여줌으로써 유기 발광 소자의 효율을 개선하는 역할을 하는 층을 의미한다. 상기 전자억제층은 전자저지물질을 포함하고, 이러한 전자저지물질의 예로 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 사용할 수 있으며, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물 등을 추가로 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The electron blocking layer (or electron blocking layer, electron blocking layer) is formed on the hole transport layer, preferably provided in contact with the light emitting layer, to control hole mobility and prevent excessive movement of electrons between holes and electrons It refers to a layer that serves to improve the efficiency of the organic light emitting device by increasing the bonding probability. The electron blocking layer includes an electron blocking material, and as an example of the electron blocking material, a compound represented by Formula 1 may be used, and an arylamine-based organic material may be additionally used, but is not limited thereto.

상기 발광 물질로는 정공 수송층과 전자 수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카르바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light emitting material is a material capable of emitting light in the visible ray region by receiving and combining holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); carbazole-based compounds; dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzo quinoline-metal compounds; compounds of the benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole series; Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-based polymers; spiro compounds; polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

상기 발광층은 상술한 바와 같이 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 재료를 포함할 수 있다. 호스트 재료는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등을 더 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 카바졸 유도체, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material as described above. The host material may further include a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a heterocyclic compound containing compound. Specifically, condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, fluoranthene compounds, and the like, and heterocyclic-containing compounds include carbazole derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder type Furan compounds, pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto.

도펀트 재료로는 방향족 아민 유도체, 스트릴아민 화합물, 붕소 착체, 플루오란텐 화합물, 금속 착체 등이 있다. 구체적으로 방향족 아민 유도체로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기를 갖는 축합 방향족환 유도체로서, 아릴아미노기를 갖는 피렌, 안트라센, 크리센, 페리플란텐 등이 있으며, 스티릴아민 화합물로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민에 적어도 1개의 아릴비닐기가 치환되어 있는 화합물로, 아릴기, 실릴기, 알킬기, 사이클로알킬기 및 아릴아미노기로 이루어진 군에서 1 또는 2 이상 선택되는 치환기가 치환 또는 비치환된다. 구체적으로 스티릴아민, 스티릴디아민, 스티릴트리아민, 스티릴테트라아민 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 금속 착체로는 이리듐 착체, 백금 착체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of the dopant material include an aromatic amine derivative, a strylamine compound, a boron complex, a fluoranthene compound, and a metal complex. Specifically, the aromatic amine derivative is a condensed aromatic ring derivative having a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, and includes pyrene, anthracene, chrysene, and periflanthene having an arylamino group, and the styrylamine compound is a substituted or unsubstituted derivative. It is a compound in which at least one arylvinyl group is substituted in the arylamine, and one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an aryl group, a silyl group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an arylamino group are substituted or unsubstituted. Specifically, there are styrylamine, styryldiamine, styryltriamine, styryltetraamine, and the like, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the metal complex includes an iridium complex, a platinum complex, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

바람직하게는, 상기 발광층은 하기와 같은 이리듐 착체 화합물을 도펀트 재료로 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다:Preferably, the light emitting layer may include the following iridium complex compound as a dopant material, but is not limited thereto:

Figure pat00046
Figure pat00046

Figure pat00047
Figure pat00047

Figure pat00048
Figure pat00048

Figure pat00049
.
Figure pat00049
.

상기 정공저지층(또는 정공억제층, 정공차단층)은 발광층 상에 형성되어, 바람직하게는 발광층에 접하여 구비되어, 전자이동도를 조절하고 정공의 과다한 이동을 방지하여 정공-전자간 결합 확률을 높여줌으로써 유기 발광 소자의 효율을 개선하는 역할을 하는 층을 의미한다. 상기 정공저지층은 정공저지물질을 포함하고, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물이 사용될 수 있다. 이외에 추가 사용 가능한 정공저지물질의 예로 트리아진을 포함한 아진류유도체; 트리아졸 유도체; 옥사디아졸 유도체; 페난트롤린 유도체; 포스핀옥사이드 유도체 등의 전자흡인기가 도입된 화합물을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The hole blocking layer (or hole blocking layer, hole blocking layer) is formed on the light emitting layer, preferably provided in contact with the light emitting layer, to control the electron mobility and prevent excessive movement of holes hole-electron coupling probability It refers to a layer that serves to improve the efficiency of the organic light emitting device by increasing it. The hole blocking layer includes a hole blocking material, and the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may be used. Examples of additionally usable hole blocking materials include azine derivatives including triazine; triazole derivatives; oxadiazole derivatives; phenanthroline derivatives; A compound into which an electron withdrawing group is introduced, such as a phosphine oxide derivative, may be used, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

상기 전자 주입 및 수송층은 전극으로부터 전자를 주입하고, 수취된 전자를 발광층까지 수송하는 전자수송층 및 전자주입층의 역할을 동시에 수행하는 층으로, 상기 발광층 또는 상기 정공저지층 상에 형성된다. 이러한 전자 주입 및 수송물질로는 음극으로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 전자 주입 및 수송물질의 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al 착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물; 트리아진 유도체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물, 또는 질소 함유 5원환 유도체 등과 함께 사용할 수도 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The electron injection and transport layer is a layer that simultaneously serves as an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer for injecting electrons from the electrode and transporting the received electrons to the emission layer, and is formed on the emission layer or the hole blocking layer. As the electron injection and transport material, a material capable of receiving electrons from the cathode and transferring them to the light emitting layer is suitable, and a material having high electron mobility is suitable. Examples of specific electron injection and transport materials include Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; complexes containing Alq 3 ; organic radical compounds; hydroxyflavone-metal complexes; and triazine derivatives, but is not limited thereto. or fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, anthrone, etc., derivatives thereof, metal complex compounds , or may be used together with a nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivative, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

상기 전자 주입 및 수송층은 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층과 같은 별개의 층으로도 형성될 수 있다. 이와 같은 경우, 전자 수송층은 상기 발광층 또는 상기 정공저지층 상에 형성되고, 상기 전자 수송층에 포함되는 전자 수송 물질로는 상술한 전자 주입 및 수송 물질이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 전자 주입층은 상기 전자 수송층 상에 형성되고, 상기 전자 주입층에 포함되는 전자 주입 물질로는 LiF, NaCl, CsF, Li2O, BaO, 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 질소 함유 5원환 유도체 등이 사용될 수 있다.The electron injection and transport layer may also be formed as a separate layer such as an electron injection layer and an electron transport layer. In this case, the electron transport layer is formed on the emission layer or the hole blocking layer, and the electron injection and transport material described above may be used as the electron transport material included in the electron transport layer. In addition, the electron injection layer is formed on the electron transport layer, and the electron injection material included in the electron injection layer is LiF, NaCl, CsF, Li 2 O, BaO, fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, Thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, anthrone and the like may be used.

상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of the metal complex compound include 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] Quinolinato) beryllium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo [h] quinolinato) zinc, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinato) chlorogallium, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinato) ( o-crezolato)gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtolato)aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtolato)gallium, etc. The present invention is not limited thereto.

본 발명에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be a top emission type, a back emission type, or a double side emission type depending on the material used.

또한, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자 외에도 유기 태양 전지 또는 유기 트랜지스터에 포함될 수 있다.In addition, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in an organic solar cell or an organic transistor in addition to the organic light emitting device.

상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자의 제조를 이하 실시예에서 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명의 범위가 이들에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.The compound represented by Formula 1 and the preparation of an organic light emitting device including the same will be described in detail in Examples below. However, the following examples are for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[합성예][Synthesis Example]

합성예 1: 화합물 1의 합성Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 1

Figure pat00050
Figure pat00050

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub2 (16.8g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-1을 얻었다. (14.6g, 수율 65%, MS: [M+H]+= 432)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub2 (16.8 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-1. (14.6 g, yield 65%, MS: [M+H] + = 432)

질소 분위기에서 subA-1 (10 g, 23.2mmol), 화학식 A (6.8g, 23.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 1을 얻었다. (8.4g, 수율 53%, MS: [M+H]+= 689)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-1 (10 g, 23.2 mmol), Formula A (6.8 g, 23.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 1. (8.4 g, yield 53%, MS: [M+H] + = 689)

합성예 2: 화합물 2의 합성Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of compound 2

Figure pat00051
Figure pat00051

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub3 (15.4g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-2을 얻었다. (11.2g, 수율 53%, MS: [M+H]+= 406)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub3 (15.4 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-2. (11.2 g, yield 53%, MS: [M+H] + = 406)

질소 분위기에서 subA-2 (10 g, 24.6mmol), 화학식 A (7.2g, 24.6 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 2을 얻었다. (10g, 수율 61%, MS: [M+H]+= 663)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-2 (10 g, 24.6 mmol), Formula A (7.2 g, 24.6 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 2. (10 g, yield 61%, MS: [M+H] + = 663)

합성예 3: 화합물 3의 합성Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of compound 3

Figure pat00052
Figure pat00052

질소 분위기에서 sub4 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub2 (16.8g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-3을 얻었다. (15.1g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 432)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub4 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub2 (16.8 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-3. (15.1 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 432)

질소 분위기에서 subA-3 (10 g, 23.2mmol), 화학식 A (6.8g, 23.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 3을 얻었다. (8.4g, 수율 53%, MS: [M+H]+= 689)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-3 (10 g, 23.2 mmol), Formula A (6.8 g, 23.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 3. (8.4 g, yield 53%, MS: [M+H] + = 689)

합성예 4: 화합물 4의 합성Synthesis Example 4: Synthesis of compound 4

Figure pat00053
Figure pat00053

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub5 (18g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-4을 얻었다. (13.3g, 수율 56%, MS: [M+H]+= 456)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub5 (18 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-4. (13.3 g, yield 56%, MS: [M+H] + = 456)

질소 분위기에서 subA-4 (10 g, 21.9mmol), 화학식 A (6.4g, 21.9 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 4을 얻었다. (10.6g, 수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 713)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-4 (10 g, 21.9 mmol), Formula A (6.4 g, 21.9 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 4. (10.6 g, yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 713)

합성예 5: 화합물 5의 합성Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of compound 5

Figure pat00054
Figure pat00054

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub (18.2g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-5을 얻었다. (16.1g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 460)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub (18.2 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-5. (16.1 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 460)

질소 분위기에서 subA-5 (10 g, 21.9mmol), 화학식 A (6.4g, 21.9 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 5을 얻었다. (8g, 수율 51%, MS: [M+H]+= 717)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-5 (10 g, 21.9 mmol), Formula A (6.4 g, 21.9 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 5. (8 g, yield 51%, MS: [M+H] + = 717)

합성예 6: 화합물 6의 합성Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of compound 6

Figure pat00055
Figure pat00055

질소 분위기에서 sub7 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub8 (14.9g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-6을 얻었다. (14g, 수율 64%, MS: [M+H]+= 584)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub7 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub8 (14.9 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-6. (14 g, yield 64%, MS: [M+H] + = 584)

질소 분위기에서 subA-6 (10 g, 17.1mmol), 화학식 A (5g, 17.1 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.3 g, 34.2 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 6을 얻었다. (9.5g, 수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 841)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-6 (10 g, 17.1 mmol), Formula A (5 g, 17.1 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.3 g, 34.2 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 6. (9.5 g, yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 841)

합성예 7: 화합물 7의 합성Synthesis Example 7: Synthesis of compound 7

Figure pat00056
Figure pat00056

질소 분위기에서 sub4 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub9 (18g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-7을 얻었다. (15.9g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 456)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub4 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub9 (18 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-7. (15.9 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 456)

질소 분위기에서 subA-7 (10 g, 21.9mmol), 화학식 A (6.4g, 21.9 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 7을 얻었다. (8.6g, 수율 55%, MS: [M+H]+= 713)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-7 (10 g, 21.9 mmol), Formula A (6.4 g, 21.9 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.9 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 7. (8.6 g, yield 55%, MS: [M+H] + = 713)

합성예 8: 화합물 8의 합성Synthesis Example 8: Synthesis of compound 8

Figure pat00057
Figure pat00057

질소 분위기에서 sub10 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub11 (13.5g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-8을 얻었다. (13.5g, 수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 548)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub10 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub11 (13.5 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-8. (13.5 g, yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 548)

질소 분위기에서 subA-8 (10 g, 18.2mmol), 화학식 A (5.4g, 18.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.5 g, 36.5 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 8을 얻었다. (9.2g, 수율 63%, MS: [M+H]+= 805)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-8 (10 g, 18.2 mmol), Formula A (5.4 g, 18.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.5 g, 36.5 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 8. (9.2 g, yield 63%, MS: [M+H] + = 805)

합성예 9: 화합물 9의 합성Synthesis Example 9: Synthesis of compound 9

Figure pat00058
Figure pat00058

질소 분위기에서 sub12 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub13 (15.3g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subA-9을 얻었다. (11.1g, 수율 50%, MS: [M+H]+= 597)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub12 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub13 (15.3 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subA-9. (11.1 g, yield 50%, MS: [M+H] + = 597)

질소 분위기에서 subA-9 (10 g, 16.7mmol), 화학식 A (4.9g, 16.7 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 33.5 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 9을 얻었다. (9.9g, 수율 69%, MS: [M+H]+= 854)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subA-9 (10 g, 16.7 mmol), Formula A (4.9 g, 16.7 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 33.5 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 9. (9.9 g, yield 69%, MS: [M+H] + = 854)

합성예 10: 화합물 10의 합성Synthesis Example 10: Synthesis of compound 10

Figure pat00059
Figure pat00059

질소 분위기에서 sub10 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub14 (9.2g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subB-1을 얻었다. (10.8g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 432)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub10 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub14 (9.2 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subB-1. (10.8 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 432)

질소 분위기에서 subB-1 (10 g, 23.2mmol), 화학식 B (6.8g, 23.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 10을 얻었다. (10.4g, 수율 65%, MS: [M+H]+= 689)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-1 (10 g, 23.2 mmol), Formula B (6.8 g, 23.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) were added to Xylene 200 ml, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 10. (10.4 g, yield 65%, MS: [M+H] + = 689)

합성예 11: 화합물 11의 합성Synthesis Example 11: Synthesis of compound 11

Figure pat00060
Figure pat00060

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub15 (15.4g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subB-2을 얻었다. (12.3g, 수율 58%, MS: [M+H]+= 406)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub15 (15.4 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subB-2. (12.3 g, yield 58%, MS: [M+H] + = 406)

질소 분위기에서 subB-2 (10 g, 24.6mmol), 화학식 B (7.2g, 24.6 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 11을 얻었다. (8.5g, 수율 52%, MS: [M+H]+= 663)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-2 (10 g, 24.6 mmol), Formula B (7.2 g, 24.6 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 11. (8.5 g, yield 52%, MS: [M+H] + = 663)

합성예 12: 화합물 12의 합성Synthesis Example 12: Synthesis of compound 12

Figure pat00061
Figure pat00061

질소 분위기에서 sub16 (10 g, 35.5mmol), sub17 (9.8g, 35.5 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.1 g, 53.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subB-3을 얻었다. (11.3g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 476)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub16 (10 g, 35.5 mmol), sub17 (9.8 g, 35.5 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.1 g, 53.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subB-3. (11.3 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 476)

질소 분위기에서 subB-3 (10 g, 21mmol), 화학식 B (6.2g, 21 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4 g, 42 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 12을 얻었다. (7.7g, 수율 50%, MS: [M+H]+= 733)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-3 (10 g, 21 mmol), Formula B (6.2 g, 21 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4 g, 42 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 12. (7.7 g, yield 50%, MS: [M+H] + = 733)

합성예 13: 화합물 13의 합성Synthesis Example 13: Synthesis of compound 13

Figure pat00062
Figure pat00062

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub18 (20.8g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subB-4을 얻었다. (14.8g, 수율 56%, MS: [M+H]+= 508)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub18 (20.8 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subB-4. (14.8 g, yield 56%, MS: [M+H] + = 508)

질소 분위기에서 subB-4 (10 g, 19.7mmol), 화학식 B (5.8g, 19.7 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.4 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 13을 얻었다. (8.7g, 수율 58%, MS: [M+H]+= 765)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-4 (10 g, 19.7 mmol), Formula B (5.8 g, 19.7 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.4 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 13. (8.7 g, yield 58%, MS: [M+H] + = 765)

합성예 14: 화합물 14의 합성Synthesis Example 14: Synthesis of compound 14

Figure pat00063
Figure pat00063

질소 분위기에서 sub19 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub20 (16.8g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-1 을 얻었다. (13.3g, 수율 59%, MS: [M+H]+= 432)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub19 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub20 (16.8 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-1. (13.3 g, yield 59%, MS: [M+H] + = 432)

질소 분위기에서 subC-1 (10 g, 23.2mmol), 화학식 C (6.8g, 23.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 14을 얻었다. (10g, 수율 63%, MS: [M+H]+= 689)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-1 (10 g, 23.2 mmol), formula C (6.8 g, 23.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.4 g, 46.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 14. (10 g, yield 63%, MS: [M+H] + = 689)

합성예 15: 화합물 15의 합성Synthesis Example 15: Synthesis of compound 15

Figure pat00064
Figure pat00064

질소 분위기에서 sub10 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub21 (12.9g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-2을 얻었다. (9.9g, 수율 50%, MS: [M+H]+= 532)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub10 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub21 (12.9 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-2. (9.9 g, yield 50%, MS: [M+H] + = 532)

질소 분위기에서 subC-2 (10 g, 18.8mmol), 화학식 C (5.5g, 18.8 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.6 g, 37.6 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 15을 얻었다. (9.8g, 수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 789)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-2 (10 g, 18.8 mmol), Formula C (5.5 g, 18.8 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.6 g, 37.6 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 15. (9.8 g, yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 789)

합성예 16: 화합물 16의 합성Synthesis Example 16: Synthesis of compound 16

Figure pat00065
Figure pat00065

질소 분위기에서 sub22 (10 g, 35.5mmol), sub14 (8.7g, 35.5 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.1 g, 53.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-3을 얻었다. (10.6g, 수율 67%, MS: [M+H]+= 446)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub22 (10 g, 35.5 mmol), sub14 (8.7 g, 35.5 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.1 g, 53.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-3. (10.6 g, yield 67%, MS: [M+H] + = 446)

질소 분위기에서 subC-3 (10 g, 22.4mmol), 화학식 C (6.6g, 22.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.3 g, 44.8 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 16을 얻었다. (10.7g, 수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 703)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-3 (10 g, 22.4 mmol), formula C (6.6 g, 22.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.3 g, 44.8 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 16. (10.7 g, yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 703)

합성예 17: 화합물 17의 합성Synthesis Example 17: Synthesis of compound 17

Figure pat00066
Figure pat00066

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub23 (20.8g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-4을 얻었다. (16.2g, 수율 61%, MS: [M+H]+= 508)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub23 (20.8 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-4. (16.2 g, yield 61%, MS: [M+H] + = 508)

질소 분위기에서 subC-4 (10 g, 19.7mmol), 화학식 C (5.8g, 19.7 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.4 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 17을 얻었다. (10.2g, 수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 765)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-4 (10 g, 19.7 mmol), formula C (5.8 g, 19.7 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.4 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 17. (10.2 g, yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 765)

합성예 18: 화합물 18의 합성Synthesis Example 18: Synthesis of compound 18

Figure pat00067
Figure pat00067

질소 분위기에서 sub24 (10 g, 41.4mmol), sub25 (14.6g, 41.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (6 g, 62.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-5을 얻었다. (11.4g, 수율 54%, MS: [M+H]+= 512)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub24 (10 g, 41.4 mmol), sub25 (14.6 g, 41.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (6 g, 62.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-5. (11.4 g, yield 54%, MS: [M+H] + = 512)

질소 분위기에서 subC-5 (10 g, 19.5mmol), 화학식 C (5.7g, 19.5 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.1 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 18을 얻었다. (8.9g, 수율 59%, MS: [M+H]+= 769)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-5 (10 g, 19.5 mmol), Formula C (5.7 g, 19.5 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.8 g, 39.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 18. (8.9 g, yield 59%, MS: [M+H] + = 769)

합성예 19: 화합물 19의 합성Synthesis Example 19: Synthesis of compound 19

Figure pat00068
Figure pat00068

질소 분위기에서 sub19 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub26 (21.4g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-6을 얻었다. (수율 68%, MS: [M+H]+= 521)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub19 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub26 (21.4 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-6. (Yield 68%, MS: [M+H] + = 521)

질소 분위기에서 subC-6 (10 g, 19.2mmol), 화학식 C (5.6g, 19.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.7 g, 38.4 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 19을 얻었다. (8.7g, 수율 58%, MS: [M+H]+= 778)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-6 (10 g, 19.2 mmol), Formula C (5.6 g, 19.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.7 g, 38.4 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 19. (8.7 g, yield 58%, MS: [M+H] + = 778)

합성예 20: 화합물 20의 합성Synthesis Example 20: Synthesis of compound 20

Figure pat00069
Figure pat00069

질소 분위기에서 sub27 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub28 (15.8g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subC-7을 얻었다. (수율 60%, MS: [M+H]+= 608)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub27 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub28 (15.8 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subC-7. (Yield 60%, MS: [M+H] + = 608)

질소 분위기에서 subC-7 (10 g, 16.4mmol), 화학식 C (4.8g, 16.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 32.9 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 20을 얻었다. (9.8g, 수율 69%, MS: [M+H]+= 865)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subC-7 (10 g, 16.4 mmol), Formula C (4.8 g, 16.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 32.9 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, followed by stirring and reflux. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved in chloroform again, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 20. (9.8 g, yield 69%, MS: [M+H] + = 865)

합성예 21: 화합물 21의 합성Synthesis Example 21: Synthesis of compound 21

Figure pat00070
Figure pat00070

질소 분위기에서 subB-2 (10 g, 24.6mmol), 화학식 D (7.2g, 24.6 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 21을 얻었다. (9.5g, 수율 58%, MS: [M+H]+= 663)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-2 (10 g, 24.6 mmol), Formula D (7.2 g, 24.6 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.7 g, 49.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 21. (9.5 g, yield 58%, MS: [M+H] + = 663)

합성예 22: 화합물 22의 합성Synthesis Example 22: Synthesis of compound 22

Figure pat00071
Figure pat00071

질소 분위기에서 sub7 (10 g, 37.4mmol), sub28 (15.8g, 37.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subD-1을 얻었다. (12.5g, 수율 55%, MS: [M+H]+= 608)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub7 (10 g, 37.4 mmol), sub28 (15.8 g, 37.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.4 g, 56.1 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.2 g, 0.4 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subD-1. (12.5 g, yield 55%, MS: [M+H] + = 608)

질소 분위기에서 subD-1 (10 g, 16.4mmol), 화학식 D (4.8g, 16.4 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 32.9 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 22을 얻었다. (7.7g, 수율 54%, MS: [M+H]+= 865)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subD-1 (10 g, 16.4 mmol), Formula D (4.8 g, 16.4 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.2 g, 32.9 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 22. (7.7 g, yield 54%, MS: [M+H] + = 865)

합성예 23: 화합물 23의 합성Synthesis Example 23: Synthesis of compound 23

Figure pat00072
Figure pat00072

질소 분위기에서 sub4 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub29 (14.9g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subD-2 을 얻었다. (13.2g, 수율 64%, MS: [M+H]+= 396)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub4 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub29 (14.9 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subD-2. (13.2 g, yield 64%, MS: [M+H] + = 396)

질소 분위기에서 subD-2 (10 g, 25.3mmol), 화학식 D (7.4g, 25.3 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.9 g, 50.5 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.3 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 23을 얻었다. (10g, 수율 61%, MS: [M+H]+= 653)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subD-2 (10 g, 25.3 mmol), formula D (7.4 g, 25.3 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.9 g, 50.5 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.3 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 23. (10 g, yield 61%, MS: [M+H] + = 653)

합성예 24: 화합물 24의 합성Synthesis Example 24: Synthesis of compound 24

Figure pat00073
Figure pat00073

질소 분위기에서 subB-3 (10 g, 21mmol), 화학식 D (6.2g, 21 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4 g, 42 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 24을 얻었다. (9.5g, 수율 62%, MS: [M+H]+= 733)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subB-3 (10 g, 21 mmol), Formula D (6.2 g, 21 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4 g, 42 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 24. (9.5 g, yield 62%, MS: [M+H] + = 733)

합성예 25: 화합물 25의 합성Synthesis Example 25: Synthesis of compound 25

Figure pat00074
Figure pat00074

질소 분위기에서 sub1 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub30 (22g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subD-3 을 얻었다. (18.3g, 수율 66%, MS: [M+H]+= 532)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub1 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub30 (22 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subD-3. (18.3 g, yield 66%, MS: [M+H] + = 532)

질소 분위기에서 subD-3 (10 g, 18.8mmol), 화학식 D (5.5g, 18.8 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.6 g, 37.6 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 25을 얻었다. (7.7g, 수율 52%, MS: [M+H]+= 789)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subD-3 (10 g, 18.8 mmol), Formula D (5.5 g, 18.8 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (3.6 g, 37.6 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 25. (7.7 g, yield 52%, MS: [M+H] + = 789)

합성예 26: 화합물 26의 합성Synthesis Example 26: Synthesis of compound 26

Figure pat00075
Figure pat00075

질소 분위기에서 sub4 (10 g, 52.2mmol), sub31 (18.4g, 52.2 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) 을 Toluene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 subD-4을 얻었다. (16.9g, 수율 70%, MS: [M+H]+= 462)In a nitrogen atmosphere, sub4 (10 g, 52.2 mmol), sub31 (18.4 g, 52.2 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (7.5 g, 78.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Toluene, stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.3 g, 0.5 mmol) was added thereto. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain subD-4. (16.9 g, yield 70%, MS: [M+H] + = 462)

질소 분위기에서 subD-4 (10 g, 21.6mmol), 화학식 D (6.3g, 21.6 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.3 mmol) 을 Xylene200 ml에 넣고 교반 및 환류했다. 이 후 bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol)을 투입했다. 3시간 후 반응이 종결 되어서 상온으로 식히고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 화합물을 다시 클로로포름에 완전히 녹이고 물로 2회 세척 후에 유기층을 분리하여 무수황산마그네슘 처리 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 증류했다. 농축한 화합물을 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제해서 화합물 26을 얻었다. (9.8g, 수율 63%, MS: [M+H]+= 719)In a nitrogen atmosphere, subD-4 (10 g, 21.6 mmol), formula D (6.3 g, 21.6 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (4.2 g, 43.3 mmol) were added to 200 ml of Xylene, and stirred and refluxed. Thereafter, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.1 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After 3 hours, the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed by cooling to room temperature and reduced pressure. After that, the compound was completely dissolved again in chloroform, washed twice with water, the organic layer was separated, treated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure. The concentrated compound was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 26. (9.8 g, yield 63%, MS: [M+H] + = 719)

[실시예 및 비교예][Examples and Comparative Examples]

비교예 1Comparative Example 1

ITO(indium tin oxide)가 1,000Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척했다. 이때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀러포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용했다. ITO를 30분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10분간 진행했다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.A glass substrate coated with indium tin oxide (ITO) to a thickness of 1,000 Å was placed in distilled water in which detergent was dissolved and washed with ultrasonic waves. In this case, a product manufactured by Fischer Co. was used as the detergent, and distilled water that was secondarily filtered with a filter manufactured by Millipore Co. was used as the distilled water. After washing ITO for 30 minutes, ultrasonic cleaning was performed for 10 minutes by repeating twice with distilled water. After washing with distilled water, ultrasonic washing was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. In addition, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma, the substrate was transported to a vacuum evaporator.

이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 정공주입층으로 하기 HI-1 화합물을 1150Å의 두께로 형성하되 하기 A-1 화합물을 1.5% 농도로 p-doping 했다. 상기 정공주입층 위에 하기 HT-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 막 두께 800Å 의 정공수송층을 형성했다. 이어서, 상기 정공수송층 위에 막 두께 150Å으로 하기 EB-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 전자억제층을 형성했다. 이어서, 상기 EB-1 증착막 위에 하기 RH-1 화합물과 하기 Dp-7 화합물을 98:2의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 400Å 두께의 적색 발광층을 형성했다. 상기 발광층 위에 막 두께 30Å으로 하기 HB-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 정공저지층을 형성했다. 이어서, 상기 정공저지층 위에 하기 ET-1 화합물과 하기 LiQ 화합물을 2:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 300Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성했다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 위에 순차적으로 12Å 두께로 리튬플로라이드(LiF)와 1,000Å 두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 음극을 형성했다. The following HI-1 compound was formed as a hole injection layer on the prepared ITO transparent electrode to a thickness of 1150 Å, but the following A-1 compound was p-doped at a concentration of 1.5%. The following HT-1 compound was vacuum-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 800 Å. Then, the following EB-1 compound was vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 150 Å on the hole transport layer to form an electron blocking layer. Then, the following RH-1 compound and the following Dp-7 compound were vacuum-deposited on the EB-1 deposited film in a weight ratio of 98:2 to form a red light emitting layer having a thickness of 400 Å. A hole blocking layer was formed by vacuum-depositing the following HB-1 compound to a thickness of 30 Å on the light emitting layer. Then, on the hole blocking layer, the following ET-1 compound and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited in a weight ratio of 2:1 to form an electron injection and transport layer to a thickness of 300 Å. A cathode was formed by sequentially depositing lithium fluoride (LiF) to a thickness of 12 Å and aluminum to a thickness of 1,000 Å on the electron injection and transport layer.

Figure pat00076
Figure pat00076

상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착속도는 0.4~0.7Å/sec를 유지하였고, 음극의 리튬플로라이드는 0.3Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 2ⅹ10-7 ~ 5ⅹ10-6 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제작했다.In the above process, the deposition rate of organic material was maintained at 0.4~0.7Å/sec, the deposition rate of lithium fluoride of the negative electrode was maintained at 0.3Å/sec, and the deposition rate of aluminum was maintained at 2Å/sec, and the vacuum degree during deposition was 2×10 -7 ~ By maintaining 5 ×10 -6 torr, an organic light emitting device was manufactured.

실시예 1 내지 실시예 26Examples 1-26

비교예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 EB-1 대신 하기 표 1에 기재된 화합물을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 비교예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조했다. An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the compound shown in Table 1 was used instead of EB-1 in the organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1.

비교예 2 내지 비교예 8Comparative Examples 2 to 8

비교예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 EB-1 대신 하기 표 1에 기재된 C-1 내지 C-7 화합물을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 비교예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조했다. An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that compounds C-1 to C-7 shown in Table 1 were used instead of EB-1 in the organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1.

Figure pat00077
Figure pat00077

[실험예][Experimental example]

상기 실시예 1 내지 실시예 26 및 비교예 1 내지 비교예 8에서 제조한 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 전압, 효율을 측정(10mA/cm2)하고 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타냈다. 수명 T95는 휘도가 초기 휘도(6000 nit)에서 95%로 감소되는데 소요 되는 시간을 의미한다.When a current was applied to the organic light emitting diodes prepared in Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8, voltage and efficiency were measured (10 mA/cm 2 ), and the results are shown in Table 1 below. The lifetime T95 means the time it takes for the luminance to decrease from the initial luminance (6000 nit) to 95%.

구분division 물질
(전자억제층)
matter
(electron suppression layer)
구동전압(V)Driving voltage (V) 효율(cd/A)Efficiency (cd/A) 수명 T95(hr)Life T95 (hr) 발광색luminous color
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 EB-1EB-1 4.154.15 21.521.5 131131 적색Red 실시예 1Example 1 화합물 1compound 1 3.733.73 23.523.5 163163 적색Red 실시예 2Example 2 화합물 2compound 2 3.753.75 22.822.8 161161 적색Red 실시예 3Example 3 화합물 3compound 3 3.713.71 23.123.1 167167 적색Red 실시예 4Example 4 화합물 4compound 4 3.793.79 23.023.0 158158 적색Red 실시예 5Example 5 화합물 5compound 5 3.743.74 23.323.3 171171 적색Red 실시예 6Example 6 화합물 6compound 6 3.753.75 23.323.3 179179 적색Red 실시예 7Example 7 화합물 7compound 7 3.723.72 23.223.2 171171 적색Red 실시예 8Example 8 화합물 8compound 8 3.783.78 23.423.4 192192 적색Red 실시예 9Example 9 화합물 9compound 9 3.743.74 23.323.3 178178 적색Red 실시예 10Example 10 화합물 10compound 10 3.673.67 24.524.5 192192 적색Red 실시예 11Example 11 화합물 11compound 11 3.653.65 24.824.8 174174 적색Red 실시예 12Example 12 화합물 12compound 12 3.683.68 25.025.0 186186 적색Red 실시예 13Example 13 화합물 13compound 13 3.673.67 24.924.9 189189 적색Red 실시예 14Example 14 화합물 14compound 14 3.613.61 24.424.4 193193 적색Red 실시예 15Example 15 화합물 15compound 15 3.633.63 24.724.7 184184 적색Red 실시예 16Example 16 화합물 16compound 16 3.603.60 24.224.2 162162 적색Red 실시예 17Example 17 화합물 17compound 17 3.623.62 25.125.1 151151 적색Red 실시예 18Example 18 화합물 18compound 18 3.773.77 23.723.7 158158 적색Red 실시예 19Example 19 화합물 19compound 19 3.743.74 23.023.0 182182 적색Red 실시예 20Example 20 화합물 20compound 20 3.803.80 23.523.5 171171 적색Red 실시예 21Example 21 화합물 21compound 21 3.653.65 24.724.7 188188 적색Red 실시예 22Example 22 화합물 22compound 22 3.633.63 23.823.8 171171 적색Red 실시예 23Example 23 화합물 23compound 23 3.753.75 24.924.9 193193 적색Red 실시예 24Example 24 화합물 24compound 24 3.783.78 24.024.0 173173 적색Red 실시예 25Example 25 화합물 25compound 25 3.653.65 25.125.1 164164 적색Red 실시예 26Example 26 화합물 26compound 26 3.603.60 24.724.7 167167 적색Red 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 C-1C-1 4.124.12 19.319.3 8484 적색Red 비교예 3Comparative Example 3 C-2C-2 4.044.04 18.318.3 7777 적색Red 비교예 4Comparative Example 4 C-3C-3 3.993.99 18.618.6 8181 적색Red 비교예 5Comparative Example 5 C-4C-4 3.943.94 18.118.1 6363 적색Red 비교예 6Comparative Example 6 C-5C-5 3.883.88 19.519.5 101101 적색Red 비교예 7Comparative Example 7 C-6C-6 4.184.18 18.718.7 8080 적색Red 비교예 8Comparative Example 8 C-7C-7 4.154.15 18.018.0 5151 적색Red

상기 비교예 1의 적색 유기 발광 소자는 전자억제층에 통상적으로 사용되는 물질을 사용한 것으로, 전자억제층으로 화합물 [EB-1], 적색 발광층으로 [RH-1/Dp-7]을 사용하는 구조이다.The red organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1 uses a material commonly used for the electron suppressing layer, and has a structure using the compound [EB-1] as the electron suppressing layer and [RH-1/Dp-7] as the red light emitting layer am.

상기 표 1의 결과를 참고하면, 본 발명의 화합물을 전자억제층으로 사용 한 경우, 비교예 물질과 대비하여 구동 전압이 크게 낮아졌으며, 효율 측면에도 크게 상승을 한 것으로 보아 호스트에서 적색 도판트로의 에너지 전달이 잘 이뤄진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 높은 효율을 유지하면서도 수명 특성을 크게 개선 시킨 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 비교예 화합물 보다 본 발명의 화합물이 전자와 정공에 대한 안정도가 높기 때문이며, 본 발명의 화합물을 사용할 경우 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성을 개선할 수 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있다. Referring to the results in Table 1, when the compound of the present invention was used as the electron suppression layer, the driving voltage was significantly lowered compared to the comparative example material, and it was found that the efficiency was greatly increased from the host to the red dopant. It was found that the energy transfer was well done. In addition, it was confirmed that the service life characteristics were greatly improved while maintaining high efficiency. This is because the compound of the present invention has higher electron and hole stability than the comparative example compound, and it can be confirmed that the driving voltage, luminous efficiency and lifespan characteristics of the organic light emitting device can be improved when the compound of the present invention is used.

1: 기판 2: 양극
3: 정공수송층 4: 발광층
5: 전자주입 및 수송층 6: 음극
7: 정공주입층 8: 전자억제층
9: 정공저지층
1: Substrate 2: Anode
3: hole transport layer 4: light emitting layer
5: Electron injection and transport layer 6: Cathode
7: hole injection layer 8: electron suppression layer
9: hole blocking layer

Claims (9)

하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물:
[화학식 1]
Figure pat00078

상기 화학식 1에서,
A는 나프탈렌 고리이고, B는 벤젠 고리이거나; 또는 B는 나프탈렌 고리이고, A는 벤젠 고리이고,
L1은 직접 결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-60 헤테로아릴렌이고,
L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴렌이고,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-60 아릴; 또는 N, O 및 S로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 포함하는 C2-60 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로아릴이고,
R1, R2 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-60 알킬이고,
a1, a2 및 a3는 각각 독립적으로, 0 내지 4의 정수이다.
A compound represented by the following formula (1):
[Formula 1]
Figure pat00078

In Formula 1,
A is a naphthalene ring, B is a benzene ring; or B is a naphthalene ring, A is a benzene ring,
L 1 is a direct bond; substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2-60 heteroarylene containing one or more hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S,
L 2 and L 3 are each independently, a direct bond; or substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl; Or C 2-60 substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heteroaryl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S;
R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; or substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkyl;
a1, a2, and a3 are each independently an integer of 0-4.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-5로 표시되는,
화합물:
[화학식 1-1]
Figure pat00079

[화학식 1-2]
Figure pat00080

[화학식 1-3]
Figure pat00081

[화학식 1-4]
Figure pat00082

[화학식 1-5]
Figure pat00083

상기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-5에서,
L1, L2, L3, Ar1, Ar2, R1, R2, R3, a1, a2 및 a3는 청구항 1에서 정의한 바와 같다.
The method of claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formulas 1-1 to 1-5,
compound:
[Formula 1-1]
Figure pat00079

[Formula 1-2]
Figure pat00080

[Formula 1-3]
Figure pat00081

[Formula 1-4]
Figure pat00082

[Formula 1-5]
Figure pat00083

In Formulas 1-1 to 1-5,
L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , a1 , a2 and a3 are as defined in claim 1.
제 1항에 있어서,
L1은 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 나프틸렌, 페난트레닐렌, 안트라세닐렌, 트리페닐레닐렌, 플루오레닐렌, 디벤조퓨라닐렌 또는 디벤조티오페닐렌인,
화합물.
The method of claim 1,
L 1 is a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylrylene, terphenylrylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, triphenylenylene, fluorenylene, dibenzofuranylene or dibenzothiophenylene;
compound.
제 1항에 있어서,
L2 및 L3는 각각 독립적으로, 직접 결합, 페닐렌, 비페닐릴렌, 터페닐릴렌, 나프틸렌, 페난트레닐렌, 안트라세닐렌, 트리페닐레닐렌 또는 플루오레닐렌인,
화합물.
The method of claim 1,
L 2 and L 3 are each independently a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylrylene, terphenylrylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, triphenylenylene or fluorenylene;
compound.
제 1항에 있어서,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, 페닐, 비페닐, 터페닐릴, 나프틸, 페난트레닐, 안트라세닐, 트리페닐레닐, 디메틸플루오레닐, 디페닐플루오레닐, 디벤조퓨라닐, 디벤조티오페닐, 카바졸-9-일, 또는 9-페닐-9H-카바졸릴인,
화합물.
The method of claim 1,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently, phenyl, biphenyl, terphenylyl, naphthyl, phenanthrenyl, anthracenyl, triphenylenyl, dimethylfluorenyl, diphenylfluorenyl, dibenzofuranyl, di which is benzothiophenyl, carbazol-9-yl, or 9-phenyl-9H-carbazolyl;
compound.
제 1항에 있어서,
R1, R2 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, 또는 C1-10 알킬인,
화합물.
The method of claim 1,
R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, or C 1-10 alkyl;
compound.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은, 하기로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나인,
화합물:
Figure pat00084

Figure pat00085

Figure pat00086

Figure pat00087

Figure pat00088

Figure pat00089

Figure pat00090

Figure pat00091

Figure pat00092

Figure pat00093

Figure pat00094

Figure pat00095

Figure pat00096

Figure pat00097

Figure pat00098

Figure pat00099

Figure pat00100

Figure pat00101

Figure pat00102

Figure pat00103

Figure pat00104

Figure pat00105

Figure pat00106

Figure pat00107

Figure pat00108
.
The method of claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of
compound:
Figure pat00084

Figure pat00085

Figure pat00086

Figure pat00087

Figure pat00088

Figure pat00089

Figure pat00090

Figure pat00091

Figure pat00092

Figure pat00093

Figure pat00094

Figure pat00095

Figure pat00096

Figure pat00097

Figure pat00098

Figure pat00099

Figure pat00100

Figure pat00101

Figure pat00102

Figure pat00103

Figure pat00104

Figure pat00105

Figure pat00106

Figure pat00107

Figure pat00108
.
제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 제 1항 내지 제 7항 중 어느 하나의 항에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자.
a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers contains the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 which is an organic light emitting device.
제 8항에 있어서,
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 전자억제층인,
유기 발광 소자.
9. The method of claim 8,
The organic layer containing the compound is an electron suppression layer,
organic light emitting device.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130073537A (en) 2011-12-23 2013-07-03 제일모직주식회사 Compound for organic optoelectronic device, organic light emitting diode including the same and display including the organic light emitting diode
KR20150021861A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-03 최돈수 Light-emitting material for organic electroluminescent device, organic electroluminescent device using same, and material for organic electroluminescent device
KR20170047472A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-08 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Compound and Organic light emitting device comprising same
KR20170074649A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 주식회사 두산 Organic compounds and organic electro luminescence device comprising the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130073537A (en) 2011-12-23 2013-07-03 제일모직주식회사 Compound for organic optoelectronic device, organic light emitting diode including the same and display including the organic light emitting diode
KR20150021861A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-03 최돈수 Light-emitting material for organic electroluminescent device, organic electroluminescent device using same, and material for organic electroluminescent device
KR20170047472A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-08 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Compound and Organic light emitting device comprising same
KR20170074649A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 주식회사 두산 Organic compounds and organic electro luminescence device comprising the same

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