KR20210096576A - 에칭 방법 및 플라즈마 처리 장치 - Google Patents
에칭 방법 및 플라즈마 처리 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210096576A KR20210096576A KR1020210012089A KR20210012089A KR20210096576A KR 20210096576 A KR20210096576 A KR 20210096576A KR 1020210012089 A KR1020210012089 A KR 1020210012089A KR 20210012089 A KR20210012089 A KR 20210012089A KR 20210096576 A KR20210096576 A KR 20210096576A
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- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 76
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시 형태에 따른 기판의 구성의 일례를 모식적으로 나타낸 도이다.
도 3은 타겟막에 대한 이온의 입사각을 나타내는 도이다.
도 4a는 이온의 입사각과 타겟막의 에칭량의 관계의 일례를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 4b는 이온의 입사각과 타겟막의 에칭량의 관계의 일례를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 5는 플라즈마 에칭에 의한 다층막(ML)의 계단 형상의 변화의 일례를 모식적으로 나타낸 도이다.
도 6은 실시 형태에 따른 에칭 방법에 의한 에칭 결과의 일례를 모식적으로 나타낸 도이다.
도 7은 실시 형태에 따른 에칭 방법에 의해 에칭된 영역을 나타낸 도이다.
도 8a는 실시 형태에 따른 에칭 방법에 의해 에칭된 계단 형상의 일례를 나타내는 사시도이다.
도 8b는 종래의 에칭 방법에 의해 에칭된 계단 형상의 일례를 나타내는 사시도이다.
도 9a는 본 실시 형태에 따른 에칭 방법에 의해 에칭된 계단 형상의 각 단에 콘택트용의 메탈 배선을 형성한 상태를 모식적으로 나타낸 도이다.
도 9b는 종래의 에칭 방법에 의해 에칭된 계단 형상의 각 단에 콘택트용의 메탈 배선을 형성한 상태를 모식적으로 나타낸 도이다.
도 10은 실시 형태에 따른 에칭 방법의 흐름의 일례를 나타내는 순서도이다.
Claims (5)
- 제 1 실리콘 함유막과 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 교호로 복수 적층된 기판을 에칭하는 에칭 방법으로서,
제 1 처리 가스의 플라즈마에 의해 상기 기판의 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막을 에칭하는 제 1 에칭 공정과,
제 2 처리 가스의 플라즈마에 의해 상기 기판의 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막을 에칭하는 제 2 에칭 공정을 포함하고,
상기 제 1 에칭 공정에서 상기 제 2 에칭 공정을 미리 정해진 횟수 반복하는,
것을 특징으로 하는 에칭 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 기판은, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막과 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 교호로 적층된 다층막에, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막 및 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 각각 1 층 또는 복수 층씩의 층마다 계단 형상으로 단이 형성되고,
상기 제 1 에칭 공정에 있어서, 상기 기판의 최표면에 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막이 노출되어 있고,
상기 제 1 에칭 공정은, 계단 형상으로 각 단의 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막의 평탄부의 에칭 레이트가, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막의 계단 형상의 각 단의 선단부의 에칭 레이트와 동등하며,
상기 제 2 에칭 공정에 있어서, 상기 기판의 최표면에 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 노출되어 있고,
상기 제 2 에칭 공정은, 계단 형상으로 각 단의 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막의 평탄부의 에칭 레이트가, 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막의 계단 형상의 각 단의 선단부의 에칭 레이트와 동등한,
에칭 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 에칭 공정에 있어서, 상기 기판의 최표면에 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막이 노출되고, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막의 직하에 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막을 가지고,
상기 제 1 에칭 공정은, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막의 에칭 레이트가, 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막의 에칭 레이트보다 높고,
상기 제 2 에칭 공정에 있어서, 상기 기판의 최표면에 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 노출되고, 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막의 직하에 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막을 가지고,
상기 제 2 에칭 공정은, 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막의 에칭 레이트가, 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막의 에칭 레이트보다 높은,
에칭 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막은, 실리콘 산화막이며,
상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막은, 실리콘 질화막이며,
상기 제 1 처리 가스는, 플루오로카본 가스를 포함하고,
상기 제 2 처리 가스는, 하이드로 플루오로카본 가스를 포함하는
에칭 방법. - 제 1 실리콘 함유막과 제 2 실리콘 함유막이 교호로 복수 적층된 기판에 대하여, 제 1 처리 가스의 플라즈마에 의해 상기 기판의 상기 제 1 실리콘 함유막을 에칭하는 제 1 에칭 공정과, 상기 기판에 대하여, 제 2 처리 가스의 플라즈마에 의해 상기 기판의 상기 제 2 실리콘 함유막을 에칭하는 제 2 에칭 공정을 미리 정해진 횟수 반복하도록 제어하는 제어부
를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라즈마 처리 장치.
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JP2020011998A JP7426840B2 (ja) | 2020-01-28 | 2020-01-28 | エッチング方法及びプラズマ処理装置 |
JPJP-P-2020-011998 | 2020-01-28 |
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