KR20200130010A - Deodorant compositions comprising odor removal catalyst and food storage container using the same - Google Patents
Deodorant compositions comprising odor removal catalyst and food storage container using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200130010A KR20200130010A KR1020190055271A KR20190055271A KR20200130010A KR 20200130010 A KR20200130010 A KR 20200130010A KR 1020190055271 A KR1020190055271 A KR 1020190055271A KR 20190055271 A KR20190055271 A KR 20190055271A KR 20200130010 A KR20200130010 A KR 20200130010A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- odor
- sodium
- parts
- porous mineral
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000021109 kimchi Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- XHQSLVIGPHXVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XHQSLVIGPHXVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004010 onium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002081 peroxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZGRPBJBMUNMQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-$l^{3}-chlorane Chemical compound CCl(C)C FZGRPBJBMUNMQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/012—Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/08—Halides
- B01J27/10—Chlorides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/22—Treatment by sorption, e.g. absorption, adsorption, chemisorption, scrubbing, wet cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 포함하는 탈취용 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 음식 보관 용기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 금속스테아린산; 나트륨계 화합물; 및 산화금속을 포함하는 냄새분해 촉매제 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 포함하는 탈취용 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 음식 보관 용기에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 음식 보관 용기는 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질은 포함하고 있어, 김치 특유의 마늘냄새, 생강냄새, 액젓냄새, 신내 등을 저감시키고, 김치 저장 용기에 고약한 김치 냄새가 배어 후에 그 용기에 저장된 다른 식품 맛을 저하시키지 않게 된다. 또한 상기 음식 저장 용기는 신선도 유지용 첨가제 및 에틸렌 소거제를 포함하고 있어 김치뿐만 아니라 상기 용기에 저장된 음식의 신선도를 장기간 유지시키며 용기 내용물로부터 이산화탄소 등 휘발성 가스가 발생하더라도 높아진 신장률로 인한 용기의 변형을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for deodorization comprising a porous mineral material impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst, and a food storage container including the same, and in more detail, metal stearic acid; Sodium-based compounds; And it relates to a deodorizing composition containing a porous mineral material impregnated with a catalyst for an odor decomposition catalyst containing metal oxide, and a food storage container prepared using the same. The food storage container of the present invention contains a porous mineral impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst, reducing the characteristic garlic odor, ginger odor, fish sauce odor, and sour taste, etc., and the kimchi storage container after the bad kimchi odor soaks in the container It will not degrade the taste of other foods stored in it. In addition, the food storage container contains an additive for maintaining freshness and an ethylene scavenger, so that not only kimchi, but also the freshness of the food stored in the container is maintained for a long time, and even if volatile gases such as carbon dioxide are generated from the container contents, deformation of the container due to the increased elongation is prevented. There is an advantage that can be prevented.
Description
본 발명은 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 포함하는 탈취용 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 음식 보관 용기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 금속스테아린산; 나트륨계 화합물; 및 산화금속을 포함하는 냄새분해 촉매제 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 포함하는 탈취용 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 음식 보관 용기에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for deodorization comprising a porous mineral material impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst, and a food storage container including the same, and in more detail, metal stearic acid; Sodium-based compounds; And it relates to a deodorizing composition containing a porous mineral material impregnated with a catalyst for an odor decomposition catalyst containing metal oxide, and a food storage container prepared using the same.
최근에 김치에 대한 인식이 높아짐에 따라 예전보다 외국인이 김치를 많이 접하게 된다. 그러나 김치가 익지 않은 상태에서 황화합물을 함유하는 마늘, 생강, 양파 및 파의 냄새와 발효 이후의 미생물 증식으로 메틸 알릴 설파이드(methyl allyl sulfide), 디메틸 디설파이드(dimethyl disulfide), 디알릴 디설파이드(diallyl disulfide), 메틸 알릴 트리설파이드(methyl allyl trisulfide) 등과 유기산들이 발생된다.As the awareness of kimchi has recently increased, more foreigners have encountered kimchi than ever before. However, the smell of garlic, ginger, onion, and green onions containing sulfur compounds in kimchi and the growth of microorganisms after fermentation in the raw state of kimchi resulted in methyl allyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, and diallyl disulfide. , Methyl allyl trisulfide, and other organic acids are generated.
메틸 설파이드(Methyl sulfide)의 경우에는 인체의 감지 가능 농도가 0.5㎍/L, 에틸설파이드는 0.3㎍/L, 알릴설파이드는 0.1㎍/L에 불과하다. 이것은 다른 유형의 악취 원인물질인 암모니아에 대한 인체 감지 가능 농도가 17mg/L임을 감안할 때 이들 황화물계 악취 유발 물질이 극히 낮은 농도로도 후각을 심각하게 자극할 수 있다.In the case of methyl sulfide, the detectable concentration in the human body is only 0.5 μg/L, ethyl sulfide is 0.3 μg/L, and allyl sulfide is only 0.1 μg/L. Considering that the human detectable concentration of ammonia, another type of odor-causing substance, is 17 mg/L, these sulfide-based odor-causing substances can seriously irritate the sense of smell even at extremely low concentrations.
상기와 같은 휘발성 물질들로 인하여 과숙한 김치는 신맛이 강할 뿐만 아니라 휘발성 물질의 현저한 증가로 인하여 냄새도 강하여, 평소 김치를 좋아하던 외국인들도 꺼리는 경우가 있다. 또한, 김치를 담아두는 비닐 용기 나 플라스틱 용기는 상기와 같은 각종 이취 성분이 스며들어 세척이 곤란하고, 용기를 세척한 후에도 냄새가 여전히 남아있어 다른 용도로 사용하기가 어렵다. Due to such volatile substances, overripe kimchi not only has a strong sour taste, but also has a strong smell due to a remarkable increase in volatile substances, and foreigners who usually like kimchi may be reluctant. In addition, plastic containers or plastic containers containing kimchi are difficult to clean due to the permeation of various off-flavor ingredients as described above, and odors still remain after cleaning the container, making it difficult to use for other purposes.
이러한 황화물계 화합물에 특유한 악취를 제거하기 위한 시도로서 알려져 있거나 상용화되어 있는 종래의 방법들은 흡착 물질을 사용한 악취의 흡착과 다양한 방향물질을 이용한 악취의 마스킹(masking) 또는 중화를 기본 원리로 하고 있다. 흡착제를 이용한 악취 물질의 흡착 방법으로서는, 대표적인 흡착제로서 숯(활성탄)을 사용하는 경우가 대부분이나, 이 방법은 단순흡착방식이므로 악취 물질의 근본적 제거가 곤란하며 그 흡착 효율도 낮다는 단점이 있다.Conventional methods known or commercialized as attempts to remove odors peculiar to these sulfide-based compounds are based on adsorption of odors using adsorbent materials and masking or neutralization of odors using various aromatic substances. As a method of adsorbing malodorous substances using an adsorbent, charcoal (activated carbon) is used as a representative adsorbent in most cases, but this method is a simple adsorption method, so it is difficult to fundamentally remove malodorous substances, and its adsorption efficiency is low.
또한 악취의 마스킹 또는 중화를 위하여 방향성 오일을 사용하는 방법이 많이 사용되고 있으나, 이 방법은 방향성 오일의 향취가 황화물의 악취와 혼합되어 더욱 역한 냄새를 풍기게 될 우려가 높고 진한 농도로 사용할 경우에는 합성 오일의 독한 향취로 인하여 오히려 거부감을 증폭시킬 염려가 크다. In addition, the method of using scented oil for masking or neutralizing odors is widely used, but this method is highly likely to emit a more unfavorable odor due to the mixture of scent odors of sulfides, and when used in a thick concentration, it is synthesized. Due to the strong smell of oil, there is a great concern that it will amplify the sense of rejection.
더욱이 일반냉장고나 김치냉장고 등과 같이 밀폐된 공간에서는 내부 용기나 구조물에 악취가 배어들게 되며, 이렇게 장시 간에 걸쳐 배어든 악취는 세척하거나 말려도 쉽게 제거되지 않는다는 문제점이 있고, 일반냉장고나 김치냉장고는 통상 사용온도가 상온이 아니고 0~10℃의 저온이기 때문에 일반적으로 이러한 저온 영역에서도 충분한 기능을 발휘하게 한다는 것은 곤란한 것으로 알려져 있었다.Moreover, in a closed space such as a general refrigerator or a kimchi refrigerator, odors infiltrate into the internal container or structure, and there is a problem that the odor that has soaked over a long period of time is not easily removed even if it is washed or dried, and a general refrigerator or kimchi refrigerator is usually Since the operating temperature is not room temperature, but at a low temperature of 0 to 10°C, it has been known that it is generally difficult to exhibit sufficient functions even in such a low temperature region.
본 발명에서는 김치의 보관이나 유통시 발생하는 냄새를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 냄새분해 촉매제 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 음식 보관 용기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide an odor decomposition catalyst capable of effectively removing odors generated during storage or distribution of kimchi, and a food storage container manufactured using the same.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 금속스테아린산; 나트륨계 화합물; 및 산화금속을 포함하는 냄새분해 촉매제 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention is a metal stearic acid in order to solve the above problems; Sodium-based compounds; And it provides a catalyst composition for odor decomposition comprising a metal oxide.
상기 금속스테아린산은 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate), 하이드록시스테아린산철(ferric hydroxystearate) 또는 스테아린산구리(copper(Ⅱ) stearate) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The metal stearic acid is characterized in that it contains at least one of iron (III) stearate, ferric hydroxystearate, or copper stearate (copper(II) stearate).
상기 나트륨계 화합물은 염화나트륨(NaCl), 브롬화나트륨(NaBr), 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3), 메타규산소다(Na2SiO3), 아황산수소나트륨(NaHSO3), 탄산소다(2Na2CO3), 메타규산소나트륨(Na2SiO3) 또는 탄산나트륨(Na2CO3) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The sodium-based compound is sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium bromide (NaBr), sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ), sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ), sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaH S O 3 ), sodium carbonate (2Na 2 CO 3 ), characterized in that it comprises at least one of sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ) or sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ).
상기 산화금속은 산화철, 산화마그네슘 또는 산화아연인 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The metal oxide is characterized in that it contains at least one of iron oxide, magnesium oxide, or phosphorus zinc oxide.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예로 상기 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 제공한다. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a porous mineral material impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst.
상기 다공성 광물질은 제올라이트, 플라이애쉬(fly ash), 규조토, 일라이트 또는 점토(clay) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The porous mineral material is characterized in that it contains at least one of zeolite, fly ash, diatomaceous earth, illite, or clay.
다공성 광물질 총 중량에 대하여 금속스테아린산 0.1 ~ 5.0 중량부; 나트륨계 화합물 0.1 ~ 3.0 중량부; 및 산화금속 0.01~ 1.0 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight of metal stearic acid based on the total weight of the porous mineral; 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight of a sodium compound; And 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight of metal oxide.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예로 상기 다공성 광물질; 신선도 유지용 첨가제; 기능성 광물질; 에틸렌 소거제; 이산화탄소 소거제; 고분자 수지;를 포함하는 탈취 기능성 펠렛을 제공한다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the porous mineral material; Additives for maintaining freshness; Functional minerals; Ethylene scavenger; Carbon dioxide scavenger; It provides a deodorizing functional pellet comprising; polymer resin.
상기 고분자는 폴리에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리 아크릴로나이트릴 부타디엔 스타이렌(ABS), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 폴리아세틸렌, 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리우레탄(PU), 폴리아마이드(PA), 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PBT) 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것이 바람직하다.The polymer is polyethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polypropylene (PP), polyacrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene (PE), polyacetylene, polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU), polyamide ( PA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and combinations thereof.
상기 기능성 광물질은 몬모릴로나이트, 헥토라이트, 버미큘라이트, 사포나이트, 벤토나이트, 아타풀자이트, 세피오라이트 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The functional mineral is characterized in that it contains one or more of montmorillonite, hectorite, vermiculite, saponite, bentonite, attapulgite, and sepiolite.
상기 펠렛은 다공성 광물질 10~30 중량부; 신선도 유지용 첨가제(백토) 0.5~5 중량부; 기능성 광물질 1~10 중량부; 에틸렌 소거제(과망간산칼륨) 0.1~2 중량부; 이산화탄소 소거제(수산화칼슘); 0.1~2중량부; 고분자 수지; 50~80 중량부를 포함한다. The pellet is a porous mineral 10 to 30 parts by weight; 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of an additive for maintaining freshness (white soil); 1 to 10 parts by weight of a functional mineral; 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of an ethylene scavenger (potassium permanganate); Carbon dioxide scavenger (calcium hydroxide); 0.1 to 2 parts by weight; Polymer resin; It contains 50 to 80 parts by weight.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예는 상기 펠렛의 압출 성형품으로 상기 압출 성형품은 음식 저장용기인 것이 바람직하며, 상기 음식은 김치인 것이 바람직하다.Another embodiment of the present invention is an extrusion-molded product of the pellets, and the extrusion-molded product is preferably a food storage container, and the food is preferably kimchi.
본 발명에 따른 냄새분해 촉매제는 다공성 물질에 용이하게 함침되고 상기 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 물질을 포함하여 제조된 음식 보관 용기는 김치 냄새 제거에 탁월한 효과가 있으며, 용기 내의 이산화탄소 및 에틸렌을 제거하여 내부 가스에 의한 용기의 변형을 방지하고 음식의 신선도 유지 기능을 향상되어 음식의 저장기간이 연장되는 효과가 있다.The odor decomposition catalyst according to the present invention is easily impregnated with a porous material, and a food storage container made of a porous material impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst has an excellent effect on removing the smell of kimchi, and by removing carbon dioxide and ethylene in the container. It has the effect of prolonging the storage period of food by preventing deformation of the container by internal gas and improving the function of maintaining the freshness of food.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명에 따른 냄새분해 촉매제 조성물은 금속스테아린산; 나트륨계 화합물; 및 산화금속을 포함한다. The odor decomposition catalyst composition according to the present invention comprises metal stearic acid; Sodium-based compounds; And metal oxide.
상기 금속스테아린산은 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate), 하이드록시스테아린산철(ferric hydroxystearate) 또는 스테아린산구리(copper(Ⅱ) stearate) 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다. The metal stearic acid may include one or more of iron (III) stearate, ferric hydroxystearate, or copper stearate, but is not limited thereto.
상기 금속스테아린산은 암모니아 및 아민류뿐만 아니라 황산 수소염, 메르캅탄 등의 악취에 대해 우수한 탈취 효과를 나타낸다. 스테아린산은 열적 안정성이 우수하여 고온의 열처리 공정이 수반되는 플라스틱, 우레탄, 고무 등의 제조공정에서 탈취 효과를 지속적으로 유지할 수 있는 장점이 있다. The metal stearic acid exhibits an excellent deodorizing effect against odors such as hydrogen sulfate and mercaptan, as well as ammonia and amines. Stearic acid is excellent in thermal stability and has the advantage of being able to continuously maintain the deodorizing effect in the manufacturing process of plastic, urethane, rubber, etc., which is accompanied by a high-temperature heat treatment process.
금속스테아린산에 포함된 금속이온은 악취원인 물질과 이온 결합하여 착이온을 형성하는 것이면 어느 것이라도 좋으나, 본 발명에서는 이온화경향이 큰 금속이온 중에서 Fe2+ 또는 Cu2+가 바람직하며, 상기 금속 이온은 악취의 대표적인 원인물질이 되는 트리메틸아민(TMA), NH3, H2S, 메틸메르캡탄 등과 착이온을 형성하여 공기 중의 악취를 제거하는 역할을 한다. Metal ions contained in metal stearic acid may be any one that forms complex ions by ionic bonding with a substance that is a source of odor, but in the present invention, Fe 2+ or Cu 2+ is preferable among metal ions having a large ionization tendency, and the metal ions Silver plays a role of removing odors from the air by forming complex ions such as trimethylamine (TMA), NH 3 , H 2 S, and methyl mercaptan, which are representative sources of odor.
상기 나트륨계 화합물은 염화나트륨(NaCl), 브롬화나트륨(NaBr), 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3), 메타규산소다(Na2SiO3), 아황산수소나트륨(NaHSO3), 탄산소다(2Na2CO3), 메타규산소나트륨(Na2SiO3) 또는 탄산나트륨(Na2CO3) 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않으며, 보다 바람직하게는 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3), 탄산소다(2Na2CO3) 또는 탄산나트륨(Na2CO3)이다.The sodium-based compound is sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium bromide (NaBr), sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ), sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ), sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaH S O 3 ), sodium carbonate (2Na 2 CO 3 ), sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ) or sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ), but is not limited thereto, and more preferably sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ), sodium carbonate (2Na 2 CO 3 ) or sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ).
나트륨계 화합물은 세균, 잔류 환경유해 물질 및 냄새 제거 기능을 보완하는 성분으로서, 산을 중화시켜 pH를 적절히 조절하고, 제품의 독성을 완화하며, 조성물의 원활한 배합을 보조하며, 유색 첨가제 투입에 따라 최종 제품의 고유 색상이 과도하게 변질되는 것을 방지하는 역할도 일부 수행하는 성분이다.Sodium compound is a component that complements the function of removing bacteria, residual environmentally harmful substances, and odor. It neutralizes acid to properly adjust the pH, alleviates toxicity of the product, assists in the smooth formulation of the composition, and supports the smooth formulation of the composition. It is a component that also plays a part in preventing excessive deterioration of the original color of the final product.
특히 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3), 탄산소다(2Na2CO3) 또는 탄산나트륨(Na2CO3)은 약알칼리성 물질로서 가장 많이 사용되는 탈취제 중 하나이며, 냄새 분자를 중화시켜 휘발성 물질이나 중독성 화합물을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있으며 김치의 숙성과정 중에서 생성되는 휘발성 유기산 성분인 아세트산(acetic acid)과 반응함으로써, 아세트산나트륨, 물 그리고 이산화탄소를 생성하면서 김치의 신맛이나 냄새를 제거할 수 있다. In particular, sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ), sodium carbonate (2Na 2 CO 3 ) or sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ) is one of the most widely used deodorants as weakly alkaline substances, and neutralizes odor molecules to eliminate volatile substances or toxic compounds. It can be effectively removed, and by reacting with acetic acid, a volatile organic acid component generated during the aging process of kimchi, it is possible to remove the sour taste or smell of kimchi while generating sodium acetate, water and carbon dioxide.
상기 산화금속은 산화철, 산화마그네슘 또는 산화아연인 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다. The metal oxide may include at least one of iron oxide, magnesium oxide, and phosphorus zinc oxide, but is not limited thereto.
상기 산화금속은 금속스테아린산 및 나트륨계 화합물의 기능을 보조하며, 상호 간 상승 작용으로 인해 탈취 효과를 더욱 극대화 시킬 수 있다. 특히 금속스테아린산에 포함되어 있는 금속 이온은 상기 산화금속을 담체로 사용할 수 있으므로, 추후 다공성 광물질에 함침시키는 경우에 함침 효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있으며, 펠렛 제조 또는 제품 가공 공정을 통하여 변질되거나 유실되는 것을 방비할 수 있다. 아울러 탈취 기능을 활성화시켜주는 촉매제로 기능하여 탈취 효과를 향상시킬 수 있다. The metal oxide assists the function of the metal stearic acid and the sodium-based compound, and can further maximize the deodorizing effect due to the synergistic action between them. In particular, since the metal ions contained in metal stearic acid can use the metal oxide as a carrier, the impregnation effect can be maximized when impregnated with a porous mineral material later, and it is prevented from being deteriorated or lost through pellet manufacturing or product processing processes. can do. In addition, by functioning as a catalyst that activates the deodorizing function, the deodorizing effect can be improved.
본 발명의 다른 실시예는, 상기 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질을 포함하는 탈취용 조성물을 제공한다. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a composition for deodorization comprising a porous mineral material impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst.
상기 다공성 광물질은 미세한 다공질로 흡착력과 화학적 양이온 치환작용이 뛰어난 광물로서 이온교환반응을 일으키는 무기물을 말하며, 천연적으로 현저한 이온교환능이 있는 광물질이다. 또한 다공성 광물질은 항균(살균 기능 병행), 신선도 유지/연장, 탈취(방취, 악취제거) 및 원적외선 방출 기능을 발휘하게 하는 기본 성분이며, 천연 유래 물질로서 인체 및 생물체에 안전하며, 상온에서 장기 보관시에도 변질되지 않아 그 기능성을 지속적으로 유지할 수 있는 성분이다.The porous mineral is a fine porous mineral that has excellent adsorption power and chemical cation substitution, and refers to an inorganic substance that causes an ion exchange reaction, and is a mineral that naturally has remarkable ion exchange ability. In addition, porous minerals are basic ingredients that exhibit antibacterial (in parallel with sterilization function), freshness maintenance/extension, deodorization (deodorization, odor removal) and far-infrared emission functions. As a natural material, it is safe for humans and living organisms, and is stored for a long time at room temperature. It is an ingredient that does not deteriorate even during the time of day and can maintain its functionality continuously.
상기 다공성 광물질은 제올라이트, 플라이애쉬(fly ash), 규조토, 일라이트 또는 점토(clay) 중 하나 이상을 분말화하고 이를 균일하게 혼합(예컨대, 같은 중량비율로 혼합)함으로써 구비될 수 있다. 상기 광물질 혼합분말의 크기는 배합되는 다른 성분들의 구체적인 종류에 따라 적절히 조절될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 10nm~100㎛ 정도의 크기로 각 광물질을 분쇄 및 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The porous mineral may be provided by powdering at least one of zeolite, fly ash, diatomaceous earth, illite, or clay and uniformly mixing (eg, mixing at the same weight ratio). The size of the mineral mixture powder may be appropriately adjusted according to specific types of other ingredients to be blended, and for example, each mineral may be pulverized and mixed in a size of about 10 nm to 100 μm.
상기 냄새분해 촉매제는 물에 용해시킨 후 상기 다공성 광물질에 함침시키는 방법으로 다공성 광물질에 적용될 수 있다. 이는 상기 냄새분해 촉매제 수용액 중에서 이온 교환(ion-exchange)하거나, 또는 이들을 각종 용매에 녹인 용액에 다공성 광물질을 첨가시킴으로써 수행할 수 있다.The odor decomposition catalyst may be applied to a porous mineral material by dissolving it in water and then impregnating the porous mineral material. This can be performed by ion-exchange in the aqueous solution of the odor decomposition catalyst, or by adding a porous mineral to a solution in which these are dissolved in various solvents.
상기 금속스테아린산은 다공성 광물질 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 ~ 5.0 중량부인 것이 바람직하며, 0.1 중량부 이하로 첨가되는 경우 탈취 기능을 수행할 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 5.0 중량부 이상 첨가되는 경우 상기 금속 이온에 의한 환원성이 증가하여 최종 제품의 기계적 물성 저하 및 제품 가격 상승으로 가격 경쟁력이 저하될 수 있다. The metal stearic acid is preferably 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight based on the total weight of the porous mineral, and if it is added in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight or less, there is a problem that the deodorizing function cannot be performed, and when 5.0 parts by weight or more is added, the metal ions Due to the increase in reducibility, the mechanical properties of the final product decrease and the price competitiveness may decrease due to the increase in product price.
상기 나트륨계 화합물은 다공성 광물질 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 ~ 3.0 중량부인 것이 바람직하며, 0.1 중량부 이하로 첨가되는 경우 탈취 기능을 수행할 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 3.0 중량부 이상 첨가되는 경우 최종 제품의 기계적 물성을 저하할 수 있다. The sodium-based compound is preferably 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight based on the total weight of the porous mineral, and if it is added in less than 0.1 parts by weight, there is a problem that it cannot perform the deodorizing function, and if more than 3.0 parts by weight is added, the mechanical Physical properties may be deteriorated.
상기 산화금속은 다공성 광물질 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 ~ 1.0 중량부인 것이 바람직하며, 산화금속의 기능을 고려하였을 때 극소량 첨가하는 것이 바람직하며, 1.0 중량부 이상 포함하는 경우 너무 과량이어서 pH가 너무 올라가거나 혹은 과량의 산화마그네슘이 녹으면서 이물질을 생성할 가능성이 있다. The metal oxide is preferably 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight based on the total weight of the porous mineral, and in consideration of the function of the metal oxide, it is preferable to add a very small amount. If it contains 1.0 parts by weight or more, the pH is too high or There is a possibility that excess magnesium oxide will melt and form foreign matter.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예는 상기 다공성 광물질; 신선도 유지용 첨가제; 기능성 광물질; 에틸렌 소거제; 이산화탄소 소거제; 고분자 수지;를 포함하는 탈취 기능성 펠렛을 제공한다. Another embodiment of the present invention is the porous mineral material; Additives for maintaining freshness; Functional minerals; Ethylene scavenger; Carbon dioxide scavenger; It provides a deodorizing functional pellet comprising; polymer resin.
상기 고분자는 폴리에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리 아크릴로나이트릴 부타디엔 스타이렌(ABS), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 폴리아세틸렌, 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리우레탄(PU), 폴리아마이드(PA), 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PBT) 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다. The polymer is polyethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polypropylene (PP), polyacrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene (PE), polyacetylene, polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU), polyamide ( PA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and combinations thereof may be selected from the group consisting of, but are not limited thereto.
고분자 수지는 가공성이나 유연성 등이 우수하다면 특별히 제한하지 않지만, 폴리에틸렌(polyethylene)인 것이 바람직하고, 저밀도폴리에틸렌(low density polyethylene)인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 특히 저밀도폴리에틸렌(low density polyethylene)은 열에 강하고 가공성이 우수하여, 주방용품 및 각종 용기의 주원료로 사용되며 또한 장시간 햇빛에 노출되어도 변색이 거의 일어나지 않아 비교적 안전한 소재로 알려져 있다.The polymer resin is not particularly limited as long as it is excellent in processability or flexibility, but it is preferably polyethylene, and more preferably low density polyethylene. In particular, low density polyethylene is known as a relatively safe material because it is resistant to heat and has excellent processability, and is used as a main raw material for kitchen utensils and various containers, and hardly discolors even when exposed to sunlight for a long time.
상기 고분자 수지는 펠렛 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 50 ~ 80 중량부 포함되는 것이 바람직하다. 50 중량부 이하로 포함되는 경우 제품의 기계적 강도가 저하되고 80 중량부 이상으로 첨가되는 경우에는 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질의 함량이 줄어들어 탈취 효과를 제대로 발휘할 수 없다. The polymer resin is preferably contained in an amount of 50 to 80 parts by weight based on the total weight of the pellet composition. If it is contained in less than 50 parts by weight, the mechanical strength of the product decreases, and if it is added in more than 80 parts by weight, the content of the porous mineral impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst decreases, so that the deodorizing effect cannot be properly exhibited.
상기 기능성 광물질은 몬모릴로나이트, 헥토라이트, 버미큘라이트, 사포나이트, 벤토나이트, 아타풀자이트, 세피오라이트 또는 이들의 조합의 층상 실리케이트를 사용할 수 있으며, 이 중 좋게는 상업적으로 유용한 몬모릴로나이트, 헥토라이트, 버미큘라이트, 사포나이트 또는 이들의 조합의 층상 실리케이트를 사용할 수 있다. The functional mineral may be montmorillonite, hectorite, vermiculite, saponite, bentonite, attapulgite, sepiolite, or a layered silicate of a combination thereof, preferably commercially useful montmorillonite, hectorite, vermiculite, saponite or Layered silicates of a combination of these can be used.
상기 기능성 광물질은 나노 수준의 입자 크기를 가질 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 1 내지 100nm의 평균 입경을 가질 수 있다. 기능성 광물질이 상기 범위의 평균 입경을 가지는 경우 클레이 입자 간 응집의 우려가 없으며, 기계적 물성 및 투명성의 밸런스 면에서 우수하다. The functional mineral may have a nano-level particle size, and specifically, may have an average particle diameter of 1 to 100 nm. When the functional mineral has an average particle diameter within the above range, there is no fear of aggregation between clay particles, and is excellent in terms of balance of mechanical properties and transparency.
상기 기능성 광물질은 100g당 50 내지 200mg 당량의 양이온 치환능력을 가진 판상의 클레이 광물로서, 아조기 또는 퍼옥사이드기를 함유하는 암모늄이온, 4급 암모늄이온, 포스포늄 이온 등과 같은 오늄 이온으로 이온교환 반응을 통하여 개질될 수 있다. The functional mineral is a plate-shaped clay mineral having a cation substitution capacity of 50 to 200 mg per 100 g, and through an ion exchange reaction with onium ions such as ammonium ions, quaternary ammonium ions, and phosphonium ions containing azo or peroxide groups. Can be modified.
즉, 상기 기능성 광물질은 층 간 유기물의 침투가 용이하도록 암모늄이온 등의 유기 양이온을 포함하는 유기 개질제로 표면 처리될 수 있다. 상기 유기 개질제의 구체적인 예로는 디메틸 디하이드로화탈로우 4급암모늄, 디메틸 디하이드로화탈로우알킬 암모늄클로라이드, 디메틸 하이드로화탈로우알킬 벤질 암모늄클로라이드, 디메틸 2-에틸헥실 하이드로화탈로우알킬 암모늄클로라이드, 디메틸 디에톡시메틸 하이드로화탈로우알킬 암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸 하이드로화탈로우알킬 암모늄클로라이드, 메틸탈로우비스-2-히드록시에틸 4급암모늄, 스테아릴 비스(2-히드록시에틸)메틸 암모늄 클로라이드, 비닐 벤질트리알킬 암모 늄할로겐화합물, 2-메타크릴로일옥시 에틸 트리알킬암모늄할로겐화합물, 2-아크릴로일옥시 에틸 트리알킬암모늄 할로겐화합물, 3-메타크릴로일아미노 프로필 트리메틸암모늄할로겐화합물, 3-아크릴로일아미노 프로필 트리메틸 암모늄할로겐화합물, 디알릴디메틸 암모늄클로라이드, 디알릴디메틸 암모늄브로마이드, 디알릴디메틸암모늄아이오다이드 등을 들 수 있다. That is, the functional mineral may be surface-treated with an organic modifier containing an organic cation such as ammonium ions to facilitate penetration of organic substances between layers. Specific examples of the organic modifier include dimethyl dihydrotallow quaternary ammonium, dimethyl dihydrotallowalkyl ammonium chloride, dimethyl hydrotallowalkyl benzyl ammonium chloride, dimethyl 2-ethylhexyl hydrotallowalkyl ammonium chloride, dimethyl diethoxymethyl Hydrochloride tallowalkyl ammonium chloride, trimethyl hydrochloride tallowalkyl ammonium chloride, methyl tallowbis-2-hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium, stearyl bis(2-hydroxyethyl)methyl ammonium chloride, vinyl benzyltrialkyl ammonium halogen Compound, 2-methacryloyloxy ethyl trialkyl ammonium halogen compound, 2-acryloyloxy ethyl trialkyl ammonium halogen compound, 3-methacryloylamino propyl trimethyl ammonium halogen compound, 3-acryloylamino propyl trimethyl An ammonium halogen compound, diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, diallyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, diallyl dimethyl ammonium iodide, and the like.
즉, 한쪽은 기능성 광물질과 이온교환반응을 할 수 있는 암모늄이온을, 다른 한쪽은 라디칼 중합이 가능한 비닐기를 가지는 화합물이 사용될 수 있으며, 이들은 단독으로 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물로 사용될 수 있다. That is, an ammonium ion capable of ion exchange reaction with a functional mineral may be used on one side, and a compound having a vinyl group capable of radical polymerization may be used on the other side, and these may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more.
상기 기능성 광물질은 펠렛 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 1 ~ 10 중량부로 포함될 수 있고, 구체적으로는 3 내지 6 중량부로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 기능성 광물질이 상기 범위 내로 포함되는 경우 난연성 및 충격강도가 향상되어 내구성이 높아진다.The functional mineral may be included in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight, specifically 3 to 6 parts by weight, based on the total weight of the pellet composition. When the functional mineral is included within the above range, flame retardancy and impact strength are improved, thereby increasing durability.
상기 신선도 유지용 첨가제는 포장 대상인 식품의 색변, 시듦, 산패 등을 방지하고 그 선도를 유지하기 위해 첨가되는 성분으로, 본 발명에서는 백토(white clay) 분말을 사용한다. 바람직하게는 백토 분말 300 내지 1,000메시의 분말을 사용한다. 300메시 미만의 분말을 사용하는 경우, 표면 거침 현상이 발생할 수 있고, 1,000메시 초과의 분말을 사용하는 경우 제조원가가 상승하여 가격경쟁력 측면에서 불리하다. 한편, 신선도 유지를 위한 첨가제는 신선도 유지 및 경제성을 동시에 만족하는 측면에서 펠렛 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.5 내지 5 중량부의 함량으로 첨가되는 것이 바람직하다.The freshness maintenance additive is a component added to prevent color change, wilting, rancidity, etc. of a food to be packaged and to maintain its freshness. In the present invention, white clay powder is used. Preferably, a white clay powder of 300 to 1,000 mesh is used. If a powder of less than 300 mesh is used, surface roughness may occur, and if a powder of more than 1,000 mesh is used, manufacturing cost increases, which is disadvantageous in terms of price competitiveness. On the other hand, the additive for maintaining freshness is preferably added in an amount of 0.5 to 5 parts by weight based on the total weight of the pellet composition in terms of maintaining freshness and simultaneously satisfying economy.
상기 에틸렌 소거제는 과망간산칼륨일 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다.The ethylene scavenger may be potassium permanganate, but is not limited thereto.
에틸렌 가스의 흡착 제거 방법이 효과적인 것으로 널리 사용되게 되었으며, 이러한 에틸렌 가스를 제거하는 물질로는 활성탄, 과망간산칼륨, 제오라이트, 오존 등이 알려져 있다. 그런데 활성탄은 냄새 제거에 강한 효과가 있으나, 에틸렌 가스의 흡수에서는 성능이 떨어지며, 재료의 균일성 면에서도 문제가 있어 균일한 성능은 기대하기 어려운 점이 있다. 한편, 오존은 에틸렌 가스를 분리시키는 물질로서 강한 효과를 볼 수 있으나, 가격, 안전성, 제품에 따라 사용 여부가 판단되어야만 하는 문제가 있다. 따라서 본 발명에서는 에틸렌가스와 화학 반응을 일으켜 화학적 결합을 이루어 확실히 제거를 할 수 있다는 장점을 가진 과망간산칼륨을 사용하였으며, 펠렛 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 ~ 2 중량부 포함되는 것이 바람직하다. The method of adsorbing and removing ethylene gas has been widely used as an effective method, and as materials for removing such ethylene gas, activated carbon, potassium permanganate, zeolite, ozone, and the like are known. However, activated carbon has a strong effect on odor removal, but its performance is poor in absorption of ethylene gas, and there is a problem in the uniformity of the material, so it is difficult to expect uniform performance. On the other hand, ozone is a material that separates ethylene gas and has a strong effect, but there is a problem in that whether or not to use ozone must be determined depending on price, safety, and product. Therefore, in the present invention, potassium permanganate is used, which has the advantage of causing a chemical reaction with ethylene gas to form a chemical bond to reliably remove it, and it is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 2 parts by weight based on the total weight of the pellet composition.
상기 이산화탄소 소거제는 수산화칼슘을 사용할 수 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다. 수산화칼슘 수용액은 이산화탄소와 신속하게 반응을 하고, 내부가스를 제거함으로써 제품의 변형을 방지할 수 있다. The carbon dioxide scavenging agent may use calcium hydroxide, but is not limited thereto. Calcium hydroxide aqueous solution reacts quickly with carbon dioxide and removes internal gas to prevent product deformation.
본 발명의 펠렛은 유기산 또는 산화생분해 촉매제를 더 포함할 수 있다. The pellets of the present invention may further contain an organic acid or an oxidative biodegradation catalyst.
상기 유기산(예컨대, 구연산)은 탈취 효과를 극대화하는 성분으로서, 유색 첨가제 투입에 따라 고분자 수지(플라스틱) 고유의 투명한 색상이 과도하게 변질되는 것을 방지하는 역할도 일부 수행하는 성분이다. 상기 유기산은 사과산, 말산, 구연산, 말레산, 아세트산, 호박산 또는 푸마르산을 사용한다. 상기 유기산은 펠릿 원료 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.5~5.0 중량% 포함된다. 그 함량이 0.5 중량% 미만이면 유기산 첨가에 의한 탈취 기능을 극대화하기 어려워질 수 있으며, 5.0 중량%를 초과하면 pH 저하 및 광물질 혼합분말 등 다른 성분들의 상대적 함량 감소에 따른 불이익이 발생할 수 있다.The organic acid (eg, citric acid) is a component that maximizes the deodorizing effect, and is a component that partially plays a role of preventing excessive deterioration of the inherent transparent color of the polymer resin (plastic) according to the introduction of colored additives. As the organic acid, malic acid, malic acid, citric acid, maleic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, or fumaric acid is used. The organic acid is included in 0.5 to 5.0% by weight based on the total weight of the pellet raw material composition. If the content is less than 0.5% by weight, it may be difficult to maximize the deodorizing function due to the addition of an organic acid, and if it exceeds 5.0% by weight, disadvantages may occur due to a decrease in the relative content of other ingredients such as a lowering pH and a mineral mixed powder.
상기 산화생분해 촉매제는 플라스틱의 완전분해기간을 1 내지 5년으로 단축하거나, 최종 생분해의 기간을 제어하기 위한 성분으로, 본 발명에서는 바이오매스, 바인더 수지, 왁스, 지방족 폴리에스테르, 솔비톨, 탄산칼슘 및 스테아린산으로 구성된 것을 사용한다. 여기서 상기 바이오매스는 곡물의 껍질이나 초본계 농산물에서 얻어지는 부산물 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있으며, 변성전분이 사용될 수도 있다. 상기 바인더 수지는 폴리프로필렌 또는 폴리에틸렌, 바람직하게는 폴리에틸렌이 사용될 수 있다. 상기 왁스는 파라핀, 밀납, 칸데릴라, PE 및 PP 왁스가 될 수 있다. 상기 지방족 폴리에스테르는 바람직하게 폴리부틸렌 숙신산이 사용될 수 있다. 또한 상기 솔비톨은 전분 가소제로서의 역할을 할 수 있고, 탄산칼슘은 무기필러의 역할을 할 수 있다. 전체적으로 상기 7가지 성분의 혼합물이 본 발명에서 산화생분해 촉매제로 사용되어 본 발명의 펠렛을 포함한 제품의 생분해기간을 제어할 수 있게 된다. 한편 상기 7가지 성분은 중량 기준으로 바이오매스 25% 초과, 바인더 수지 50% 미만, 왁스 10% 미만, 지방족 폴리에스테르 10% 미만, 솔비톨 3% 미만, 탄산칼슘 10% 미만 및 스테아린산 2% 미만의 비율, 예컨대 바이오매스 50%, 바인더 수지 35%, 왁스 5%, 지방족 폴리에스테르 4%, 솔비톨 1%, 탄산칼슘 4% 및 스테아린산 1%의 비율로 포함될 수 있다.The oxidative biodegradation catalyst is a component for shortening the complete decomposition period of plastic to 1 to 5 years or controlling the period of final biodegradation.In the present invention, biomass, binder resin, wax, aliphatic polyester, sorbitol, calcium carbonate and What is composed of stearic acid is used. Here, the biomass may be a by-product obtained from a grain husk or a herbaceous agricultural product, or a mixture thereof, and a modified starch may be used. Polypropylene or polyethylene, preferably polyethylene, may be used as the binder resin. The wax may be paraffin, beeswax, candelilla, PE and PP wax. The aliphatic polyester may preferably be polybutylene succinic acid. In addition, the sorbitol may serve as a starch plasticizer, and calcium carbonate may serve as an inorganic filler. Overall, the mixture of the seven components is used as an oxidative biodegradation catalyst in the present invention, so that the biodegradation period of the product including the pellets of the present invention can be controlled. On the other hand, the 7 components are in a proportion of more than 25% biomass, less than 50% binder resin, less than 10% wax, less than 10% aliphatic polyester, less than 3% sorbitol, less than 10% calcium carbonate, and less than 2% stearic acid by weight , For example, biomass 50%, binder resin 35%, wax 5%, aliphatic polyester 4%, sorbitol 1%, calcium carbonate 4%, and stearic acid 1%.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예는, 상기 펠렛의 압출 성형품으로 상기 압출 성형품은 음식 저장용기인 것이 바람직하며, 상기 음식은 김치인 것이 바람직하나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the extruded product of the pellets is preferably a food storage container, and the food is preferably kimchi, but is not limited thereto.
상기 펠렛으로 제조된 음식 저장 용기는 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질은 포함하고 있어, 김치 특유의 마늘냄새, 생강냄새, 액젓냄새, 신내 등을 저감시키고, 김치 저장 용기에 고약한 김치 냄새가 배어 후에 그 용기에 저장된 다른 식품 맛을 저하시키지 않게 된다. 또한 상기 음식 저장 용기는 신선도 유지용 첨가제 및 에틸렌 소거제를 포함하고 있어 김치뿐만 아니라 상기 용기에 저장된 음식의 신선도를 장기간 유지시키며 용기 내용물로부터 이산화탄소 등 휘발성 가스가 발생하더라도 높아진 신장률로 인한 용기의 변형을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다. The food storage container made of the pellets contains a porous mineral impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst, thereby reducing the characteristic garlic odor, ginger odor, fish sauce, and sour taste, etc., and the nasty kimchi odor in the kimchi storage container It will not degrade the taste of other foods stored in the container. In addition, the food storage container contains an additive for maintaining freshness and an ethylene scavenger, so that not only kimchi, but also the freshness of the food stored in the container is maintained for a long time, and even if volatile gases such as carbon dioxide are generated from the container contents, deformation of the container due to the increased elongation is prevented. There is an advantage that can be prevented.
이하, 실시 예 및 실험 예를 통해 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 이들 예는 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 것일 뿐 어떠한 의미로든 본 발명의 범위가 이들 예로 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples and experimental examples. However, these examples are only for helping the understanding of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples in any sense.
<실시예 1><Example 1>
제올라이트 총 중량 대비 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate) 3 중량부, 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3) 3 중량부 및 산화마그네슘 0.1 중량부를 수용액에 혼합한 후, 상온에서 상기 수용액에 상기 합성 제올라이트를 교반 첨가하여 3 내지 24시간 동안 유지하였다. 이 경우, 합성 제올라이트를 각각의 수용액은 공침할 수 있고, 또는 순차적으로 첨가하여 별도로 함침할 수 있다.After mixing 3 parts by weight of iron (III) stearate, 3 parts by weight of sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ) and 0.1 parts by weight of magnesium oxide to the total weight of the zeolite, the synthetic zeolite was stirred and added to the aqueous solution at room temperature. And maintained for 3 to 24 hours. In this case, the synthetic zeolite may be co-precipitated with each aqueous solution, or may be added sequentially and impregnated separately.
함침된 제올라이트는 충분히 건조한 후, 다시 400 내지 900℃의 온도에서 3 내지 24시간 동안 소성(calcination)하여 본 발명의 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 제올라이트를 제조하였다. The impregnated zeolite was sufficiently dried and then calcined again at a temperature of 400 to 900° C. for 3 to 24 hours to prepare a zeolite impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst of the present invention.
그 다음 펠렛 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 제올라이트 20 중량부, 백토 3 중량부, 몬모릴로나이트 5 중량부, 과망간산칼륨 1 중량부, 수산화칼슘 1 중량부, 저밀도폴리에틸렌(low density polyethylene) 70 중량부를 고속 교반기에 투입한 후 400rpm으로 교반하여 혼합물을 생성하고, 이축 압출기를 이용하여 탈취 기능성 펠렛을 제조하였으며, 이를 압출 성형하여 음식 용기 및 뚜껑(가로 x 세로 x 높이 = 130 x 270 x 210(mm))을 제조하였다. Then, based on 100 parts by weight of the pellet composition, 20 parts by weight of zeolite impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst, 3 parts by weight of clay, 5 parts by weight of montmorillonite, 1 part by weight of potassium permanganate, 1 part by weight of calcium hydroxide, and 70 parts by weight of low density polyethylene. After adding a part by weight to a high-speed stirrer, stirring at 400 rpm to create a mixture, and to prepare a deodorizing functional pellet using a twin-screw extruder, which was extruded to form a food container and lid (width x length x height = 130 x 270 x 210 ( mm)) was prepared.
<실시예 2><Example 2>
실시예 1에서 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate) 대신에 하이드록시스테아린산철(ferric hydroxystearate)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조하였다. In Example 1, it was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that ferric hydroxystearate was used instead of iron (III) stearate.
<실시예 3><Example 3>
실시예 1에서 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate) 대신에 스테아린산구리(copper(Ⅱ) stearate)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조하였다.In Example 1, it was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that copper stearate (copper(II) stearate) was used instead of iron (III) stearate.
<실시예 4><Example 4>
실시예 1에서 산화마그네슘 대신에 산화아연을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that zinc oxide was used instead of magnesium oxide in Example 1.
<실시예 5><Example 5>
실시예 2에서 산화마그네슘 대신에 산화아연을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 2와 동일하게 제조하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that zinc oxide was used instead of magnesium oxide in Example 2.
<실시예 6><Example 6>
실시예 3에서 산화마그네슘 대신에 산화아연을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 3과 동일하게 제조하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3, except that zinc oxide was used instead of magnesium oxide in Example 3.
<실시예 7><Example 7>
실시예 4에서 제올라이트 대신에 일라이트를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 4와 동일하게 제조하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4, except that illite was used instead of zeolite in Example 4.
<실시예 8><Example 8>
실시예 5에서 제올라이트 대신에 일라이트를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 5와 동일하게 제조하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5, except that illite was used instead of zeolite in Example 5.
<실시예 9><Example 9>
실시예 6에서 제올라이트 대신에 일라이트를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 6과 동일하게 제조하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6, except that illite was used instead of zeolite in Example 6.
<실험예> <Experimental Example>
1. 탈취 시험1. Deodorization test
탈취시험은 실시예에서 제조된 펠렛 20g을 5L크기 반응기에 넣고 밀봉하였다. 이때, 시험가스의 초기농도를 50 μmol/mol으로 주입하고 시험가스의 농도를 초기(0분), 30분, 60분, 90분, 120분에서 측정하였으며, 시험가스의 농도는 KS I 2218 : 2009에 의해 측정하였으며, 시험 중 온도는 23℃ * 5℃?, 상대습도는 50% ± 10%를 유지하였다.In the deodorization test, 20 g of the pellets prepared in the examples were put into a 5L reactor and sealed. At this time, the initial concentration of the test gas was injected at 50 μmol/mol, and the concentration of the test gas was measured at the beginning (0 minutes), 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes, and the concentration of the test gas was KS I 2218: Measured by 2009, the temperature during the test was 23 ℃ * 5 ℃?, the relative humidity was maintained at 50% ± 10%.
이와는 별도로 시료가 없는 상태(Blank)에서도 시험가스의 초기농도를 50 μmol/mol으로 주입하고 시험가스의 농도를 초기(0분), 30분, 60분, 90분, 120분에서 측정하였으며, 시험가스의 농도는 KS I 2218 : 2009에 의해 측정하였으며, 시험 중 온도는 23℃ ± 5℃, 상대습도는 50% ± 10%를 유지하였다(암모니아(NH3) 검출한계 : 0.2 μmol/mol, 황화수소(H2S) 검출한계).Separately, even without a sample (Blank), the initial concentration of the test gas was injected at 50 μmol/mol, and the concentration of the test gas was measured at the initial stage (0 minutes), 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. The concentration of gas was measured by KS I 2218: 2009, and during the test, the temperature was maintained at 23℃ ± 5℃, and the relative humidity was 50% ± 10% (ammonia (NH 3 ) detection limit: 0.2 μmol/mol, hydrogen sulfide). (H 2 S) detection limit).
마지막으로, 각 시간대별 시험가스의 제거율은 다음 식에 의해 계산하였다.Finally, the removal rate of the test gas for each time period was calculated by the following equation.
가스의 제거율(%) = [{(Blank 농도)-(실시예 농도)}/(Blank 농도)]Х100.Gas removal rate (%) = [{(Blank concentration)-(Example concentration)}/(Blank concentration)] Х100.
(μmol/mol)unit
(μmol/mol)
상기 [표 1]에서 보는 바와 같이 실시예 1 내지 9에서 제조된 펠렛은 30분이 경과한 후에 암모니아(NH3) 및 황화수소(H2S) 가스를 100% 제거하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. As shown in [Table 1], it was confirmed that the pellets prepared in Examples 1 to 9 removed 100% of ammonia (NH 3 ) and hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) gas after 30 minutes elapsed.
2. 관능시험2. Sensory test
관능 평가를 위하여 실시예 1 내지 9에서 제조된 음식 용기에 김치를 가득 채우고 4℃에서 30일간 보관한 후, 김치를 제거하고 수돗물로 헹군 다음 김치 냄새에 대하여 5점 척도법을 이용하여 관능 평가를 수행하였다. 평가 인원은 30명이고, 비교 대조군으로는 시중에서 판매되는 동일한 용량의 플라스틱 용기를 사용하였다. For sensory evaluation, the food containers prepared in Examples 1 to 9 were filled with kimchi and stored at 4°C for 30 days, and then the kimchi was removed, rinsed with tap water, and the sensory evaluation was performed using a 5-point scale method for the smell of kimchi. I did. The number of evaluation personnel was 30, and a plastic container of the same volume sold on the market was used as a comparative control.
상기 [표 2]를 참조하면, 실시예 1 내지 9 모두 시중의 플라스틱 용기에 비하여 현저히 향상된 김치 냄새 제거 효과를 나타내었다. 구체적으로 다공성 광물질을 일라이트를 선택 사용하는 경우에 제올라이트를 사용한 경우에 비하여 김치 냄새 제거 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 나타났으며(실시예 7 내지 9), 금속스테아린산은 하이드록시스테아린산철(ferric hydroxystearate)을 사용하는 경우에 김치 냄새 제거 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 나타났다(실시예 2, 실시예 5 및 실시예 8).Referring to [Table 2], all of Examples 1 to 9 exhibited significantly improved kimchi odor removal effect compared to commercial plastic containers. Specifically, when ilite was selected as a porous mineral, it was found that the kimchi odor removal effect was excellent compared to when zeolite was used (Examples 7 to 9), and the metal stearic acid was ferric hydroxystearate. It was found that the kimchi odor removal effect was excellent (Example 2, Example 5, and Example 8).
또한 산화금속의 경우에는 산화마그네슘을 사용한 경우에 비하여 산화아연을 사용한 경우에 김치 냄새 제거 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 나타났다(실시예 3 내지 5).In addition, in the case of the metal oxide, it was found that the effect of removing the smell of kimchi was excellent when zinc oxide was used compared to the case of using magnesium oxide (Examples 3 to 5).
이상, 본 발명에서 설명한 것은 탈취 효과, 구체적으로 김치 냄새를 효과적으로 제거하는 음식 보관 용기를 위한 실시예에 불과한 것으로, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예는 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.Above, what has been described in the present invention is merely an example for a food storage container that effectively removes the deodorizing effect, specifically the smell of kimchi, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be implemented in various different forms, However, this embodiment is provided to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to fully inform the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and the present invention is defined by the scope of the claims. It just becomes.
Claims (14)
Metal stearic acid; Sodium-based compounds; And Odor decomposition catalyst composition containing a metal oxide.
상기 금속스테아린산은 스테아린산철(iron(Ⅲ) stearate), 하이드록시스테아린산철(ferric hydroxystearate) 또는 스테아린산구리(copper(Ⅱ) stearate) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냄새분해 촉매제 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The metal stearic acid is an odor decomposition catalyst composition comprising at least one of iron (III) stearate, ferric hydroxystearate, or copper stearate (copper (II) stearate).
상기 나트륨계 화합물은 염화나트륨(NaCl), 브롬화나트륨(NaBr), 탄산수소나트륨(NaHCO3), 메타규산소다(Na2SiO3), 아황산수소나트륨(NaHSO3), 탄산소다(2Na2CO3), 메타규산소나트륨(Na2SiO3) 또는 탄산나트륨(Na2CO3) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냄새분해 촉매제 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The sodium-based compound is sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium bromide (NaBr), sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ), sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ), sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaH S O 3 ), sodium carbonate (2Na 2 CO 3 ), sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ) or sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ), characterized in that it comprises one or more of the catalyst composition for decomposition of smell.
상기 산화금속은 산화철, 산화마그네슘 또는 산화아연인 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냄새분해 촉매제 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The metal oxide is an odor decomposition catalyst composition, characterized in that it contains at least one of iron oxide, magnesium oxide, or zinc oxide.
Porous mineral material impregnated with the odor decomposition catalyst of claim 1 to claim 4.
상기 다공성 광물질은 제올라이트, 플라이애쉬(fly ash), 규조토, 일라이트 또는 점토(clay) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질.
The method of claim 5,
The porous mineral material impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst, characterized in that it contains at least one of zeolite, fly ash, diatomaceous earth, illite, or clay.
다공성 광물질 총 중량에 대하여 금속스테아린산 0.1 ~ 5.0 중량부; 나트륨계 화합물 0.1 ~ 3.0 중량부; 및 산화금속 0.01~ 1.0 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냄새분해 촉매제가 함침된 다공성 광물질.
The method of claim 5,
0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight of metal stearic acid based on the total weight of the porous mineral; 0.1 to 3.0 parts by weight of a sodium compound; And a porous mineral material impregnated with an odor decomposition catalyst comprising 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight of a metal oxide.
The porous mineral material of claim 5 or 7; Additives for maintaining freshness; Functional minerals; Ethylene scavenger; Carbon dioxide scavenger; Deodorizing functional pellets containing a polymer resin.
상기 고분자는 폴리에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리 아크릴로나이트릴 부타디엔 스타이렌(ABS), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 폴리아세틸렌, 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리우레탄(PU), 폴리아마이드(PA), 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PBT) 및 이들의 조합들로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 탈취 기능성 펠렛.
The method of claim 8,
The polymer is polyethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polypropylene (PP), polyacrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene (PE), polyacetylene, polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU), polyamide ( PA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and deodorizing functional pellets selected from the group consisting of combinations thereof.
상기 기능성 광물질은 몬모릴로나이트, 헥토라이트, 버미큘라이트, 사포나이트, 벤토나이트, 아타풀자이트, 세피오라이트 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈취 기능성 펠렛.
The method of claim 8,
The functional mineral material is a deodorizing functional pellet comprising at least one of montmorillonite, hectorite, vermiculite, saponite, bentonite, attapulgite, and sepiolite.
다공성 광물질 10~30 중량부; 신선도 유지용 첨가제(백토) 0.5~5 중량부; 기능성 광물질 1~10 중량부; 에틸렌 소거제(과망간산칼륨) 0.1~2 중량부; 이산화탄소 소거제(수산화칼슘); 0.1~2중량부; 고분자 수지; 50~80 중량부를 포함하는 탈취 기능성 펠렛.
The method of claim 8,
10 to 30 parts by weight of a porous mineral; 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of an additive for maintaining freshness (white soil); 1 to 10 parts by weight of a functional mineral; 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of an ethylene scavenger (potassium permanganate); Carbon dioxide scavenger (calcium hydroxide); 0.1 to 2 parts by weight; Polymer resin; Deodorizing functional pellets containing 50 to 80 parts by weight.
The extruded product of the pellets according to claim 8 to 11.
상기 압출 성형품은 음식 저장 용기인 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 성형품.
The method of claim 12,
The extrusion-molded product is an extrusion-molded product, characterized in that the food storage container.
상기 음식은 김치인 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 성형품.
The method of claim 13,
The food is an extrusion molded article, characterized in that kimchi.
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