KR20170057850A - Compound and organic electronic device comprising the same - Google Patents
Compound and organic electronic device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170057850A KR20170057850A KR1020160153197A KR20160153197A KR20170057850A KR 20170057850 A KR20170057850 A KR 20170057850A KR 1020160153197 A KR1020160153197 A KR 1020160153197A KR 20160153197 A KR20160153197 A KR 20160153197A KR 20170057850 A KR20170057850 A KR 20170057850A
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 183
- -1 1-phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 87
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002078 anthracen-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000748 anthracen-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 71012-25-4 Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylbiphenyl Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006269 biphenyl-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C1=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001935 tetracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005578 chrysene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N Dideuterium Chemical compound [2H][2H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 0 C*c(cc1C2(C)C)ccc1-c(cc1)c2cc1-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)cc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound C*c(cc1C2(C)C)ccc1-c(cc1)c2cc1-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)cc(-c2ccccc2)n1 0.000 description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- GDSLUYKCPYECNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]benzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC=C(C=C2)F)C=CC=1 GDSLUYKCPYECNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 15
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 12
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 11
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSNKEJIFARPOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-(1-benzothiophen-2-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC3=C(S2)C=CC=C3)C=CC=1 WSNKEJIFARPOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MROVZCRMXJZHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C(=O)NCCO)C=CC=1 MROVZCRMXJZHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZSAMHOCTRNOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-phenylaniline Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(NC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC=1 MZSAMHOCTRNOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HAEQAUJYNHQVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-phenylbenzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC=1 HAEQAUJYNHQVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(3-phenylphenoxy)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound C1(=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- REAYFGLASQTHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenoxy]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound N1N=CC(=C1)C=1C=C(OC2=NC(=CC(=C2)CN)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1 REAYFGLASQTHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-(phenoxymethyl)phenoxy]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound O(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC=1C=C(OC2=NC(=CC(=C2)CN)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1 SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YQYBUJYBXOVWQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)methanone Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(=O)N1CC2=CC=CC=C2CC1 YQYBUJYBXOVWQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YKKPYMXANSSQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-(3-pyrazol-1-ylazetidin-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound N1(N=CC=C1)C1CN(C1)C(=O)C1=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F YKKPYMXANSSQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LJHFUFVRZNYVMK-ZDUSSCGKSA-N [3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-[(3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]methanone Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(=O)N1C[C@H](CC1)O LJHFUFVRZNYVMK-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTNULXUEOJMRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-(2H-tetrazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound N=1NN=NC=1CNC(C1=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)=O VTNULXUEOJMRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMCQQCBOZIGNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-[2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethyl]benzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(OC2=CC=CC(=C2)C(=O)NCCN2C=NC=N2)=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F ZMCQQCBOZIGNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AJZDHLHTTJRNQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)ethyl]benzamide Chemical compound N1(N=NN=C1)CCNC(C1=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)=O AJZDHLHTTJRNQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000837344 Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100028692 T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- BHZLROJRHFEKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1ccc(c2c(cc3)c(cc(c(cccc4)c4c4ccccc44)c4c4)c4[nH]2)c3c1 Chemical compound c1ccc(c2c(cc3)c(cc(c(cccc4)c4c4ccccc44)c4c4)c4[nH]2)c3c1 BHZLROJRHFEKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 3
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 2015년 11월 17일에 한국특허청에 제출된 한국 특허 출원 제 10-2015-0161370 호의 출원일의 이익을 주장하며, 그 내용 전부는 본 명세서에 포함된다.The present invention claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0161370, filed on November 17, 2015, to the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
본 명세서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전자 소자에 관한 것이다. The present disclosure relates to compounds and organic electronic devices comprising them.
유기 전자 소자의 대표적인 예로는 유기 발광 소자가 있다. 일반적으로 유기 발광 현상이란 유기 물질을 이용하여 전기에너지를 빛에너지로 전환시켜주는 현상을 말한다. 유기 발광 현상을 이용하는 유기 발광 소자는 통상 양극과 음극 및 이 사이에 유기물층을 포함하는 구조를 가진다. 여기서 유기물층은 유기 발광 소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위하여 각기 다른 물질로 구성된 다층의 구조로 이루어진 경우가 많으며, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등으로 이루어 질 수 있다. 이러한 유기 발광 소자의 구조에서 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주게 되면 양극에서는 정공이, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층에 주입되게 되고, 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 다시 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. A representative example of the organic electronic device is an organic light emitting device. In general, organic light emission phenomenon refers to a phenomenon in which an organic material is used to convert electric energy into light energy. An organic light emitting device using an organic light emitting phenomenon generally has a structure including an anode, a cathode, and an organic material layer therebetween. Here, in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the organic light emitting device, the organic material layer may have a multi-layer structure composed of different materials and may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer. When a voltage is applied between the two electrodes in the structure of such an organic light emitting device, holes are injected in the anode, electrons are injected into the organic layer in the cathode, excitons are formed when injected holes and electrons meet, When it falls back to the ground state, the light comes out.
상기와 같은 유기 발광 소자를 위한 새로운 재료의 개발이 계속 요구되고 있다. Development of new materials for such organic light emitting devices has been continuously required.
본 명세서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전자 소자를 제공하고자 한다.The present specification intends to provide a compound and an organic electronic device including the same.
본 명세서는 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에 있어서, In Formula 1,
R1과 R2 또는 R3와 R4는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고,R 1 and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 may combine with each other to form a ring,
L은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고,L is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Ar 및 R1 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다.Ar and R 1 to R 14 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
또한, 본 명세서는 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전자 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1 층 이상은 전술한 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자를 제공한다. Also, the present specification discloses a plasma display panel comprising a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers includes the above-described compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물은 유기 발광 소자를 비롯한 유기 전기 소자에 사용되어, 유기 전기 소자의 구동전압을 낮추고, 광효율을 향상시키며, 화합물의 열적 안정성에 의하여 소자의 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is used in an organic electronic device including an organic light emitting device to lower the driving voltage of the organic electronic device, improve the light efficiency, and improve the lifetime characteristics of the device by the thermal stability of the compound. have.
도 1은 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르는 유기 전자 소자(10)를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 본 명세서의 또 하나의 실시상태에 따르는 유기 전자 소자(11)를 도시한 것이다. 1 shows an organic
2 shows an organic
이하, 본 명세서에 대하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 명세서는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a compound represented by the above formula (1).
본 명세서에 있어서, 는 연결되는 부위를 의미한다.In the present specification, Refers to the connected area.
본 명세서에서 치환기의 예시들은 아래에서 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Examples of substituents herein are described below, but are not limited thereto.
상기 "치환"이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The term "substituted" means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the substituted position is not limited as long as the substituent is a substitutable position, , Two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 이미드기; 아미노기; 알킬기; 시클로알킬기; 알케닐기; 아민기; 포스핀옥사이드기; 아릴기; 실릴기; 및 N, O, S, Se 및 Si 원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되었거나 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다. As used herein, the term " substituted or unsubstituted " A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; Imide; An amino group; An alkyl group; A cycloalkyl group; An alkenyl group; An amine group; Phosphine oxide groups; An aryl group; Silyl group; And a heteroaryl group containing at least one of N, O, S, Se and Si atoms, or wherein at least two of the substituents exemplified above are substituted with a substituent to which they are connected, Quot; means < / RTI >
본 명세서에 있어서, 할로겐기의 예로는 불소, 염소, 브롬, 또는 요오드가 있다. In the present specification, examples of the halogen group include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 카보닐기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 50인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 하기와 같은 구조의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present specification, the carbon number of the carbonyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 에스테르기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 50인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 하기 구조식의 화합물이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms of the ester group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Specifically, it may be a compound of the following structural formula, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 50인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, n-프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, n-부틸, 이소부틸, tert-부틸, sec-부틸, 1-메틸-부틸, 1-에틸-부틸, 펜틸, n-펜틸, 이소펜틸, 네오펜틸, tert-펜틸, 헥실, n-헥실, 1-메틸펜틸, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸-2-펜틸, 3,3-디메틸부틸, 2-에틸부틸, 헵틸, n-헵틸, 1-메틸헥실, 시클로펜틸메틸, 시클로헥실메틸, 옥틸, n-옥틸, tert-옥틸, 1-메틸헵틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-프로필펜틸, n-노닐, 2,2-디메틸헵틸, 1-에틸-프로필, 1,1-디메틸-프로필, 이소헥실, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸헥실, 5-메틸헥실 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec- N-pentyl, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n-hexyl, Cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethyl Heptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 구체적으로 시클로프로필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 3-메틸시클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 3-메틸시클로헥실, 4-메틸시클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실, 시클로헵틸, 시클로옥틸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and specifically includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, But are not limited to, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert- butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, Do not.
본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 Si를 포함하고 상기 Si 원자가 라디칼로서 직접 연결되는 치환기이며, -SiR104R105R106로 표시되고, R104 내지 R106은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 시클로알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기 중 적어도 하나로 이루어진 치환기일 수 있다. 실릴기의 구체적인 예로는 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In this specification, the silyl group is a substituent including Si and a direct connection as the Si atom radical, R is represented by -SiR 104 105 R 106, R 104 to R 106 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; An alkyl group; An alkenyl group; An alkoxy group; A cycloalkyl group; An aryl group; And a heterocyclic group. Specific examples of the silyl group include a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a vinyldimethylsilyl group, a propyldimethylsilyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group and a phenylsilyl group. But is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에서 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 6 내지 25인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 쿼터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present specification, when the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the monocyclic aryl group include, but are not limited to, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a quaterphenyl group, and the like.
상기 아릴기가 다환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나. 탄소수 10 내지 24인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited. And preferably has 10 to 24 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the polycyclic aryl group include naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, klychenyl, fluorenyl, and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 치환기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우, , , , , , 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the fluorenyl group is substituted, , , , , , And the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리기는 이종원자로 N, O, S, Si 및 Se 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 헤테로고리기로서, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 2 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 헤테로아릴기의 예로는 티오펜기, 퓨란기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 트리아졸기, 피리딜기, 비피리딜기, 피리미딜기, 트리아진기, 아크리딜기, 피리다진기, 피라지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 퀴나졸린기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 피리도 피리미디닐기, 피리도 피라지닐기, 피라지노 피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀린기, 인돌기, 카바졸기, 벤즈옥사졸기, 벤즈이미다졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 벤조티오펜기, 디벤조티오펜기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 페난쓰롤린기(phenanthroline), 티아졸릴기, 이소옥사졸릴기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 및 디벤조퓨라닐기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group and is a heterocyclic group containing at least one of N, O, S, Si and Se. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of the heteroaryl group include a thiophene group, a furane group, a furyl group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a triazole group, a pyridyl group, a bipyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, , A pyridazinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, a quinazoline group, a quinoxalinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridopyranyl group, a pyrazinopyranyl group, an isoquinoline group, , A carbazole group, a benzoxazole group, a benzimidazole group, a benzothiazole group, a benzocarbazole group, a benzothiophene group, a dibenzothiophene group, a benzofuranyl group, a phenanthroline, a thiazolyl group, An oxadiazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 축합구조는 해당 치환기에 방향족 탄소수소 고리가 축합된 구조일 수 있다. 예컨대, 벤즈이미다졸의 축합고리로서 ,,, 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the condensed structure may be a structure in which an aromatic carbon-hydrogen ring is condensed with the substituent. For example, as a condensation ring of benzimidazole , , , And the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, "인접한" 기는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자와 직접 연결된 원자에 치환된 치환기, 해당 치환기와 입체구조적으로 가장 가깝게 위치한 치환기, 또는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자에 치환된 다른 치환기를 의미할 수 있다. 예컨대, 벤젠고리에서 오쏘(ortho)위치로 치환된 2개의 치환기 및 지방족 고리에서 동일 탄소에 치환된 2개의 치환기는 서로 "인접한" 기로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, the term "adjacent" means that the substituent is a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to the substituted atom, a substituent stereostructically closest to the substituent, or another substituent substituted on the substituted atom . For example, two substituents substituted at the ortho position in the benzene ring and two substituents substituted at the same carbon in the aliphatic ring may be interpreted as "adjacent" groups to each other.
본 명세서에 있어서, 인접한 기가 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성하는 것의 의미는 전술한 바와 같이 인접한 기가 서로 결합하여, 5원 내지 8원의 탄화수소 고리 또는 5원 내지 8원의 헤테로고리를 형성하는 것을 의미하며, 단환 또는 다환일 수 있으며, 지방족, 방향족 또는 이들의 축합된 형태일 수 있으며 이를 한정하지 않는다.In the present specification, the adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a ring means that adjacent groups are bonded to each other to form a 5-membered to 8-membered hydrocarbon ring or a 5-to 8-membered heterocyclic ring as described above , Monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be aliphatic, aromatic, or condensed forms thereof, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에서 탄화수소고리 또는 헤테로고리는 1 가기인 것을 제외하고, 전술한 시클로알킬기, 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있으며, 단환 또는 다환, 지방족 또는 방향족 또는 이들의 축합된 형태일 수 있으나. 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As used herein, the hydrocarbon ring or heterocycle may be selected from the examples of cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl groups described above, except monovalent, and may be monocyclic or polycyclic, aliphatic or aromatic, or a condensed form thereof Yes. But is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아민기는 아미노기(-NH2)의 적어도 하나의 수소 원자가 다른 치환체로 치환된 1가의 아민을 의미하며, -NR100R101로 표시되고, R100 및 R101은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 시클로알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기 중 적어도 하나로 이루어진 치환기일 수 있다(단, R100 및 R101 중 적어도 하나는 수소가 아니다). 예컨데, -NH2; 모노알킬아민기; 디알킬아민기; N-알킬아릴아민기; 모노아릴아민기; 디아릴아민기; N-아릴헤테로아릴아민기; N-알킬헤테로아릴아민기, 모노헤테로아릴아민기 및 디헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있으며, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 1 내지 40인 것이 바람직하다. 아민기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸아민기, 디메틸아민기, 에틸아민기, 디에틸아민기, 페닐아민기, 나프틸아민기, 바이페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 9-메틸-안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 디톨릴아민기, N-페닐톨릴아민기, 트리페닐아민기, N-페닐바이페닐아민기; N-페닐나프틸아민기; N-바이페닐나프틸아민기; N-나프틸플루오레닐아민기; N-페닐페난트릴아민기; N-바이페닐페난트릴아민기; N-페닐플루오레닐아민기; N-페닐터페닐아민기; N-페난트릴플루오레닐아민기; N-바이페닐플루오레닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the amine group means a monovalent amine in which at least one hydrogen atom of the amino group (-NH 2 ) is substituted with another substituent, represented by -NR 100 R 101 , and R 100 and R 101 are the same as or different from each other Each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; An alkyl group; An alkenyl group; An alkoxy group; A cycloalkyl group; An aryl group; And a heterocyclic group (provided that at least one of R 100 and R 101 is not hydrogen). For example, -NH 2 ; Monoalkylamine groups; A dialkylamine group; N-alkylarylamine groups; Monoarylamine groups; A diarylamine group; An N-arylheteroarylamine group; An N-alkylheteroarylamine group, a monoheteroarylamine group, and a diheteroarylamine group. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 40. Specific examples of the amine group include methylamine, dimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, phenylamine, naphthylamine, biphenylamine, anthracenylamine, 9-methyl- , Diphenylamine group, ditolylamine group, N-phenyltolylamine group, triphenylamine group, N-phenylbiphenylamine group; N-phenylnaphthylamine group; An N-biphenylnaphthylamine group; N-naphthylfluorenylamine group; N-phenylphenanthrylamine group; An N-biphenyl phenanthryl amine group; N-phenylfluorenylamine group; An N-phenyltriphenylamine group; N-phenanthryl fluorenylamine group; And an N-biphenylfluorenylamine group, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 포스핀옥사이드기는 구체적으로 디페닐포스핀옥사이드기, 디나프틸포스핀옥사이드 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present specification, the phosphine oxide group specifically includes a diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴아민기의 예로는 치환 또는 비치환된 모노아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 디아릴아민기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아릴아민기가 있다. 상기 아릴아민기 중의 아릴기는 단환식 아릴기일 수 있고, 다환식 아릴기일 수 있다. 상기 아릴기가 2 이상을 포함하는 아릴아민기는 단환식 아릴기, 다환식 아릴기, 또는 단환식 아릴기와 다환식 아릴기를 동시에 포함할 수 있다. 예컨대, 상기 아릴아민기 중의 아릴기는 전술한 아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, examples of the arylamine group include a substituted or unsubstituted monoarylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted diarylamine group, or a substituted or unsubstituted triarylamine group. The aryl group in the arylamine group may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. The arylamine group having at least two aryl groups may contain a monocyclic aryl group, a polycyclic aryl group, or a monocyclic aryl group and a polycyclic aryl group at the same time. For example, the aryl group in the arylamine group may be selected from the examples of the aryl group described above.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴아민기의 예로는 치환 또는 비치환된 모노헤테로아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 디헤테로아릴아민기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 트리헤테로아릴아민기가 있다. 상기 헤테로아릴기가 2 이상을 포함하는 헤테로아릴아민기는 단환식 헤테로아릴기, 다환식 헤테로아릴기, 또는 단환식 헤테로아릴기와 다환식 헤테로아릴기를 동시에 포함할 수 있다. 예컨대, 상기 헤테로아릴아민기 중의 헤테로아릴기는 전술한 헤테로아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, examples of the heteroarylamine group include a substituted or unsubstituted monoheteroarylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted diheteroarylamine group, or a substituted or unsubstituted triheteroarylamine group. The heteroarylamine group having two or more heteroaryl groups may include a monocyclic heteroaryl group, a polycyclic heteroaryl group, or a monocyclic heteroaryl group and a polycyclic heteroaryl group at the same time. For example, the heteroaryl group in the heteroarylamine group may be selected from the examples of the above-mentioned heteroaryl group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 방향족고리기는 단환 또는 다환일 수 있으며, 1가가 아닌 것을 제외하고 상기 아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, the aromatic ring group may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be selected from the examples of the aryl group except that it is not monovalent.
본 명세서에 있어서, 2 내지 4가의 방향족고리기는 단환 또는 다환일 수 있으며, 상기 아릴기에 결합위치가 2 내지 4개 있는 것, 즉, 2 내지 4가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2 내지 4가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, the 2- to 4-valent aromatic ring group may be monocyclic or polycyclic, meaning that the aryl group has 2 to 4 bonding positions, that is, 2 to 4 bonds. The description of the aryl group described above can be applied, except that these are each 2 to 4 groups.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌기는 아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an arylene group means a divalent group having two bonding positions in an aryl group. The description of the aryl group described above can be applied except that each of these is 2 groups.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴렌기는 헤테로아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로고리기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, the heteroarylene group means that the heteroaryl group has two bonding positions, that is, divalent. The description of the above-mentioned heterocyclic group can be applied except that each of these is 2 groups.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R1과 R2 또는 R3와 R4는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성한다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 1 and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 combine with each other to form a ring.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R1과 R2 또는 R3와 R4는 서로 결합하여 탄화수소고리를 형성한다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 1 and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 combine with each other to form a hydrocarbon ring.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, L은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, L is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, L은 직접결합이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴렌기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, L is a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, L은 직접결합이거나, 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐렌기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, L is a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, L은 직접결합이거나, 페닐렌기, 비페닐렌기, 또는 나프틸렌기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, L is a direct bond or a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, or a naphthylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar 및 R1 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar and R 1 to R 14 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R1 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 알킬기 또는 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, R 1 to R 14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, an alkyl group, or an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R1 내지 R14는 수소이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 1 to R 14 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R3 내지 R14는 수소이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 3 to R 14 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R1, R2 및 R5 내지 R14는 수소이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 1 , R 2 and R 5 to R 14 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 50의 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 안트라세닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 트리페닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 파이레닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 페릴레닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 크라이세닐기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted anthracenyl group , A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted triphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted perylenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted creicenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group, Lt; / RTI >
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a phenyl group in which hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a halogen group or a silyl group is substituted or unsubstituted.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a phenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is hydrogen, deuterium, cyano, halogen or a biphenyl group in which the silyl group is substituted or unsubstituted.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 비페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a biphenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is hydrogen, deuterium, cyano, halogen or a naphthyl group in which the silyl group is substituted or unsubstituted.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 나프틸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is hydrogen, deuterium, cyano, halogen or a terphenyl group in which the silyl group is substituted or unsubstituted.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 터페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a terphenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a phenanthryl group in which hydrogen, deuterium, cyano group, halogen group or silyl group is substituted or unsubstituted.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페난트릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a phenanthryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기 또는 실릴기가 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is hydrogen, deuterium, cyano, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 플루오레닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 50의 헤테로고리기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 퓨란기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피롤기, 치환 또는 비치환된 이미다졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티아졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥사졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥사디아졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 비피리딜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피리미딜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아크리딜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피리다진기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피라지닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴놀리닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기, 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴녹살리닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 프탈라지닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피리도 피리미디닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피리도 피라지닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 피라지노 피라지닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 이소퀴놀린기, 치환 또는 비치환된 인돌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤즈옥사졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤즈이미다졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티아졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨란기, 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기, 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰롤린기(phenanthroline), 치환 또는 비치환된 티아졸릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 이소옥사졸릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥사디아졸릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 티아디아졸릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted thiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted furan group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrrole group, a substituted or unsubstituted imidazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted or unsubstituted thiazoles, substituted or unsubstituted oxazole groups, substituted or unsubstituted oxadiazole groups, substituted or unsubstituted triazole groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted bipyridyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted quinolinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted quinolinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl groups, Substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted phthalazinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyridopyrimidinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted pyridopyrimidinyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl groups, A substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl group, an unsubstituted pyrazinopyranyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinoline group, a substituted or unsubstituted indole group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoxazole group, A substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazole group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group, A substituted or unsubstituted thiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzofuran group, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthroline group ), A substituted or unsubstituted thiazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted isoxazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted oxadiazolyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted thiadiazolyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a pyridine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a pyridine group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group, or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 피리딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 피리미딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a pyrimidine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 피리미딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a pyrimidine group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group, or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 피리미딘기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a pyrimidine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 트리아진기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a triazine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴놀리닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a quinolinyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴놀리닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a quinolinyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 퀴놀리닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a quinolinyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a quinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a quinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group, or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 퀴나졸린기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a quinazoline group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a carbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a carbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a dibenzocarbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a dibenzocarbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 디벤조카바졸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a dibenzocarbazole group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a dibenzothiophene group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a dibenzothiophene group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 디벤조티오펜기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a dibenzofurane group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a dibenzofurane group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group, or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 디벤조퓨란기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a dibenzofurane group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 , 치환 또는 비치환된 이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted , Substituted or unsubstituted to be.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 터페닐기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 , 치환 또는 비치환된 이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a terphenyl group, a triphenyl group or a fluorenyl group , Substituted or unsubstituted to be.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 디벤조티오펜기 또는 디벤조퓨란기로 치환 또는 비치환된 , 치환 또는 비치환된 이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group or a dibenzofurane group, , Substituted or unsubstituted to be.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 기, 치환 또는 비치환된 기, 치환 또는 비치환된 기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted Group, a substituted or unsubstituted Group, a substituted or unsubstituted Group, or a substituted or unsubstituted .
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 40의 아민기이다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted amine group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기, 트리페닐기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is an amine group substituted or unsubstituted with phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, triphenyl or fluorenyl.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아민기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is an amine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 시아노기 또는 실릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a phosphine oxide group substituted or unsubstituted with a cyano group or a silyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a phosphine oxide group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 나프틸기 또는 플루오레닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar is a phosphine oxide group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group or a fluorenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, Ar은 포스핀옥사이드기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Ar is a phosphine oxide group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 또는 3으로 표시될 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the formula (1) may be represented by the following formula (2) or (3).
[화학식 2](2)
[화학식 3](3)
상기 화학식 2 및 3에 있어서, In the general formulas (2) and (3)
L, Ar, 및 R1 내지 R14 는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 동일하고, L, Ar, and R 1 to R 14 are as defined in Formula 1,
R15 및 R16은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고,R 15 and R 16 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
p 및 q는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이며,p and q are each an integer of 0 to 4,
p가 2 이상일 때, 복수개의 R15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고,when p is 2 or more, plural R < 15 > are the same or different from each other,
q가 2 이상일 때, 복수개의 R16은 서로 동일하거나 상이하다. When q is 2 or more, the plural R < 16 > s are the same or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R15 및 R16은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 알킬기, 또는 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 15 and R 16 are the same or different from each other and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, an alkyl group, or an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, R15 내지 R16은 수소이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, R 15 to R 16 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, -L-Ar은 하기 [A-1] 내지 [A-4]의 치환기들 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present specification, -L-Ar may be any of substituents of the following [A-1] to [A-4].
[A-1][A-1]
[A-2][A-2]
[A-3][A-3]
[A-4][A-4]
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식들 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the compound represented by Formula 1 is any one selected from the following structural formulas.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물은 후술하는 제조 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. 후술하는 제조예들에서는 대표적인 예시들을 기재하지만, 필요에 따라, 치환기를 추가하거나 제외할 수 있으며, 치환기의 위치를 변경할 수 있다. 또한, 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 기술을 기초로, 출발물질, 반응물질, 반응 조건 등을 변경할 수 있다. The compound according to one embodiment of the present specification can be produced by a production method described below. Exemplary examples are described below in the preparation examples, but substituents can be added or removed as needed, and the position of the substituent can be changed. In addition, based on techniques known in the art, starting materials, reactants, reaction conditions, and the like can be changed.
예컨대, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 반응식 1과 같이 코어 구조가 제조될 수 있다. 치환기는 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 방법에 의하여 결합될 수 있으며, 치환기의 종류, 위치, 또는 개수는 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 기술에 따라 변경될 수 있다. 구체적인 제조방법은 후술하기로 한다.For example, the compound of Formula 1 can be prepared as shown in Reaction Scheme 1 below. Substituent groups may be attached by methods known in the art, and the type, position, or number of substituent groups may be varied according to techniques known in the art. A concrete manufacturing method will be described later.
[반응식 1][Reaction Scheme 1]
상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 후술하는 실험예(소자예)에서 나타나듯이 비교예 1 및 비교예 2의 화합물보다 상대적으로 분자내에서 전자들이 골고루 퍼져있어서 유기 발 광 소자에서 저전압 및 고효율의 특성을 보인다.As shown in the experimental example (device example) to be described later, the compound of the formula (1) exhibits low voltage and high efficiency in an organic light emitting device because electrons are evenly distributed in a molecule relative to the compounds of Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 유리 전이 온도(Tg)가 높아 열적 안정성이 우수하다. 예컨대, 본 명세서의 실시예 1의 화학식 1-1의 화합물은 유리전이온도가 131℃로서, 기존에 일반적으로 사용되던 NPB(Tg: 98℃)에 비해 현저히 높음을 알 수 있다. 이러한 열적 안정성의 증가는 소자에 구동 안정성을 제공하여 수명이 증가하는 중요한 요인이 된다.In addition, the compound of Formula 1 has a high glass transition temperature (Tg) and thus is excellent in thermal stability. For example, the compound of Formula 1-1 of Example 1 of the present invention has a glass transition temperature of 131 ° C, which is significantly higher than that of NPB (Tg: 98 ° C) which has been generally used. Such an increase in thermal stability is an important factor for increasing lifetime by providing driving stability to the device.
또한, 본 명세서의 실시예의 화합물들은 안정한 산화 환원 특성을 나타낸다. 산화 환원에 대한 안정성은 CV(cyclovoltammetry) 방법을 이용하여 확인할 수 있다. 구체적인 예로서, 본 명세서의 실시예 1의 화학식 1-1의 화합물은 여러 번의 반복 산화 전압을 가하였을 때 동일한 전압에서 산화가 일어나고 같은 전류 양을 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 이것은 상기 화합물이 산화에 대한 안정성이 우수함을 나타낸다.In addition, the compounds of the examples herein exhibit stable redox properties. The stability against oxidation and reduction can be confirmed by CV (cyclovoltammetry) method. As a specific example, the compound of formula (1-1) of Example 1 of the present invention was oxidized at the same voltage and exhibited the same current amount when a plurality of repetitive oxidation voltages were applied, Indicating excellent stability.
또한, 본 명세서는 상기 전술한 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전자 소자를 제공한다. Further, the present invention provides an organic electronic device comprising the above-mentioned compounds.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전자 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1 층 이상은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자를 제공한다. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic compound layers includes the compound.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.When a member is referred to herein as being "on " another member, it includes not only a member in contact with another member but also another member between the two members.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함" 한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. Whenever a component is referred to as "comprising ", it is to be understood that the component may include other components as well, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
본 명세서의 유기 전자 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 전자 소자의 대표 적인 예로서, 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 전자차단층, 정공차단층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 유기 전자 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic electronic device in this specification may have a single layer structure, but may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, as a typical example of the organic electronic device of the present invention, the organic light emitting device has a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an electron blocking layer, . However, the structure of the organic electronic device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 유기 전자 소자는 유기발광소자, 유기인광소자, 유기태양전지, 유기감광체(OPC) 및 유기트랜지스터로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the organic electronic device may be selected from the group consisting of an organic light emitting device, an organic phosphor device, an organic solar cell, an organic photoconductor (OPC), and an organic transistor.
이하에서는 유기발광소자에 대하여 예시한다.Hereinafter, the organic light emitting device will be described.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층을 포함하고, 상기 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer includes the compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층을 포함하고, 상기 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes an electron transporting layer or an electron injecting layer, and the electron transporting layer or the electron injecting layer includes the compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자차단층을 포함하고, 상기 전자차단층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes an electron blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer includes the compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 정공주입층, 정공수송층. 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 정공차단층 및 전자차단층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting element is a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, A light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injecting layer, a hole blocking layer, and an electron blocking layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 발광층; 상기 발광층과 상기 제1 전극 사이, 또는 상기 발광층과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 2층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하고, 상기 2층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화합물을 포함한다. 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 2층 이상의 유기물층은 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 전자 수송과 전자주입을 동시에 하는 층 및 정공차단층으로 이루어진 군에서 2 이상이 선택될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting device includes a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And a light emitting layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; At least one of the two or more organic layers includes two or more organic layers disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode or between the light emitting layer and the second electrode. In one embodiment of the present invention, the two or more organic layers may be selected from the group consisting of an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, a layer that simultaneously transports electrons and electrons, and a hole blocking layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 2층 이상의 전자수송층을 포함하고, 상기 2층 이상의 전자수송층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화합물을 포함한다. 구체적으로 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 상기 2층 이상의 전자수송층 중 1층에 포함될 수도 있으며, 각각의 2층 이상의 전자수송층에 포함될 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes two or more electron transporting layers, and at least one of the two or more electron transporting layers includes the above compound. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present specification, the compound may be contained in one of the two or more electron transporting layers, and may be included in each of two or more electron transporting layers.
또한, 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화합물이 상기 각각의 2층 이상의 전자수송층에 포함되는 경우, 상기 화합물을 제외한 다른 재료들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.In addition, in one embodiment of the present specification, when the compound is contained in each of the two or more electron transporting layers, the materials other than the above compounds may be the same or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층 이외에 아릴아미노기, 카바졸릴기 또는 벤조카바졸릴기를 포함하는 화합물을 포함하는 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층을 더 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer further includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer containing a compound having an arylamino group, a carbazolyl group or a benzocarbazolyl group in addition to the organic compound layer containing the compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하고, 발광도펀트를 더 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting layer comprises a compound of the general formula (1), and further comprises a luminescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하고, 상기 발광도펀트로 인광도펀트를 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting layer comprises a compound of Formula 1, and the light emitting dopant includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하고, 상기 인광도펀트로 이리듐계 인광도펀트를 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting layer comprises a compound of Formula 1, and the phosphorescent dopant includes an iridium phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하고, 상기 이리듐계 인광도펀트로 Ir(ppy)3 을 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting layer comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and the iridium phosphorescent dopant is Ir (ppy) 3 .
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In another embodiment, the organic light emitting device may be a normal type organic light emitting device in which an anode, at least one organic layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층이 전자수송층인 경우, 상기 전자수송층은 n형 도펀트를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 n형 도펀트는 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 것들을 사용할 수 있으며, 예컨대 금속 또는 금속착체를 사용할 수 있다. 일 예에 따르면 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 전자수송층은 LiQ를 더 포함할 수 있다.When the organic compound layer containing the compound of Formula 1 is an electron transporting layer, the electron transporting layer may further include an n-type dopant. As the n-type dopant, those known in the art can be used, and for example, a metal or a metal complex can be used. According to an example, the electron transport layer containing the compound of Formula 1 may further include LiQ.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 음극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다.In another embodiment, the organic light emitting device may be an inverted type organic light emitting device in which a cathode, at least one organic material layer, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
예컨대, 본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 및 도 2에 나타난 것과 같은 구조를 가질 수 있으나 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.For example, the structure of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
도 1에는 기판(20) 위에 제1 전극(30), 발광층(40) 및 제2 전극(50)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자(10)의 구조가 예시 되어 있다. 상기 도 1은 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 예시적인 구조이며, 다른 유기물층을 더 포함할 수 있다.1 illustrates a structure of an organic
도 2에는 기판(20) 위에 제1 전극(30), 정공주입층(60), 정공수송층(70), 전자차단층(80), 발광층(40), 전자수송층(90), 전자주입층(100) 및 제2 전극(50)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 상기 도 2는 본 명세서의 실시상태에 따른 예시적인 구조이며, 다른 유기물층을 더 포함할 수 있다.2 shows a structure in which a
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 1-A로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes a compound represented by the following formula 1-A.
[화학식 1-A][Chemical Formula 1-A]
상기 화학식 1-A에 있어서, In the above formula (1-A)
n1은 1 이상의 정수이고,n1 is an integer of 1 or more,
Ar7은 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 벤조플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 플루오란텐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 파이렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 크라이센기이고,Ar 7 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more benzofluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more fluoranthene group; A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or higher valent phenylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more chrysene group,
L4은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며,L 4 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 게르마늄기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나, 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted germanium group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group or may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
n1이 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 괄호 안의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하다.When n 1 is 2 or more, the structures in parentheses two or more are the same or different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1-A로 표시되는 화합물을 발광층의 도펀트로서 포함한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the compound represented by the formula 1-A as a dopant in the light emitting layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 L4은 직접결합이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, L < 4 > is a direct bond.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 n1은 2 이다.According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, n 1 is 2.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar7은 중수소, 메틸기, 에틸기 또는 tert-부틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 파이렌기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar 7 is a divalent pyylene group substituted or unsubstituted with a deuterium, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a tert-butyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 알킬기로 치환된 게르마늄기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and each independently represents an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a germanium group substituted with an alkyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로 트리메틸게르마늄기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and each independently an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a trimethyl germanium group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 Ar8 및 Ar9는 트리메틸게르마늄기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, Ar 8 and Ar 9 are phenyl groups substituted or unsubstituted with trimethylgermanium groups.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1-A는 하기 화합물로 표시된다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the above formula (1-A) is represented by the following compounds.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 2-A로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes a compound represented by the following formula (2-A).
[화학식 2-A][Chemical Formula 2-A]
상기 화학식 2-A에 있어서,In the above formula (2-A)
G11은 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 또는 하기 화학식 이고,G 11 represents a group selected from the group consisting of a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacene group, 1-naphthacene group, 1-naphthacene group, 1-pyrene group, 2-pyrene group, 4-pyrene group, 3- -1-naphthyl group, or a group represented by the formula ego,
G12는 페닐기, 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 9-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 2-바이페닐릴기, 3-바이페닐릴기, 4-바이페닐릴기, p-터페닐-4-일기, p-터페닐-3-일기, p-터페닐-2-일기, m-터페닐-4-일기, m-터페닐-3-일기, m-터페닐-2-일기, o-톨릴기, m-톨릴기, p-톨릴기, p-t-뷰틸페닐기, p-(2-페닐프로필)페닐기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-안트릴기, 4'-메틸바이페닐릴기, 4"-t-뷰틸-p-터페닐-4-일기, 또는 3-플루오란텐일기이며,G 12 represents a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 9-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacenylene group, 1-naphthacenylene group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenyl group, P-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, p- (2-phenylpropyl) phenyl group, 3- Methyl-1-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-anthryl group, 4'-methylbiphenyl group, 4 " Or a 3-fluorantheny group,
G13 및 G14는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,G 13 and G 14 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
g12는 1 내지 5의 정수이며,g 12 is an integer of 1 to 5,
g13 및 g14는 각각 1 내지 4의 정수이고,g 13 and g 14 are each an integer of 1 to 4,
상기 g12 내지 g14가 각각 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 괄호 내의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하다.When each of g 12 to g 14 is 2 or more, the structures in parentheses of 2 or more are the same or different.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 2-A로 표시되는 화합물을 발광층의 호스트로서 포함한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes the compound represented by Formula 2-A as a host of the light-emitting layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 G11은 1-나프틸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, G 11 is a 1-naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 G12는 2-나프틸기이다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, G 12 is a 2-naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 G13 및 G14는 수소이다.According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein G 13 and G 14 is hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따르면, 상기 화학식 2-A는 하기 화합물로 표시된다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the formula (2-A) is represented by the following compound.
본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 본 명세서의 화합물, 즉 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured by materials and methods known in the art, except that one or more of the organic layers includes the compound of the present invention, i.e., the compound.
상기 유기 발광 소자가 복수개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. When the organic light emitting diode includes a plurality of organic layers, the organic layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화합물, 즉 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. The organic light emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured by materials and methods known in the art, except that one or more of the organic layers include the compound, i.e., the compound represented by the above formula (1).
예컨대, 본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 제1 전극, 유기물층 및 제2 전극을 순차적으로 적층시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. 이 때 스퍼터링법(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발법(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical Vapor Deposition)방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층 및 전자 수송층을 포함하는 유기물층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수 있다. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured by sequentially laminating a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, by using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as a sputtering method or an e-beam evaporation method, a metal or a metal oxide having conductivity or an alloy thereof is deposited on the substrate to form a positive electrode Forming an organic material layer including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transporting layer thereon, and depositing a material usable as a cathode thereon. In addition to such a method, an organic light emitting device can be formed by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and a cathode material on a substrate.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the compound of Formula 1 may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum evaporation method in the production of an organic light emitting device. Here, the solution coating method refers to spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating and the like, but is not limited thereto.
이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질로부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수도 있다 (국제 특허 출원 공개 제 2003/012890호). 다만, 제조 방법이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In addition to such a method, an organic light emitting device may be fabricated by sequentially depositing an organic material layer and a cathode material on a substrate from a cathode material (International Patent Application Publication No. 2003/012890). However, the manufacturing method is not limited thereto.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 양극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극이다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 음극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극이다. In another embodiment, the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is a cathode.
상기 양극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용될 수 있는 양극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. As the anode material, a material having a large work function is preferably used so that hole injection can be smoothly conducted into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the cathode material that can be used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: a combination of a metal and an oxide such as Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDOT), polypyrrole and polyaniline.
상기 음극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 음극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The negative electrode material is preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the negative electrode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead or alloys thereof; Layer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공주입층은 전극으로부터 정공을 주입하는 층으로, 정공 주입 물질로는 정공을 수송하는 능력을 가져 양극에서의 정공 주입효과, 발광층 또는 발광재료에 대하여 우수한 정공 주입 효과를 갖고, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 전자주입층 또는 전자주입재료에의 이동을 방지하며, 또한, 박막 형성 능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 양극 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrin), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone)계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정 되는 것은 아니다. The hole injecting layer is a layer for injecting holes from an electrode. The hole injecting material has a hole injecting effect, and has a hole injecting effect on the light emitting layer or a light emitting material. A compound which prevents the migration of excitons to the electron injecting layer or the electron injecting material and is also excellent in the thin film forming ability is preferable. It is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injecting material be between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer. Specific examples of the hole injecting material include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic materials, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic materials, quinacridone-based organic materials, and perylene- , Anthraquinone, polyaniline and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
상기 정공수송층은 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수취하여 발광층까지 정공을 수송하는 층으로, 정공 수송 물질로는 양극이나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The hole transport layer is a layer that transports holes from the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer. The hole transport material is a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer. The material is suitable. Specific examples include arylamine-based organic materials, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion together, but are not limited thereto.
상기 전자차단층은 정공주입층으로부터 주입된 정공이 발광층을 지나 전자주입층으로 진입하는 것을 방지하여 소자의 수명과 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 층이고, 필요한 경우에 공지의 재료를 사용하여 발광층과 전자주입층의 사이에 적절한 부분에 형성될 수 있다. The electron blocking layer is a layer which can prevent the holes injected from the hole injection layer from entering the electron injection layer through the light emitting layer to improve the lifetime and efficiency of the device. If necessary, And may be formed in an appropriate portion between the injection layers.
상기 발광층의 발광 물질로는 정공 수송층과 전자 수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카르바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light emitting material of the light emitting layer is preferably a material capable of emitting light in the visible light region by transporting and receiving holes and electrons from the hole transporting layer and the electron transporting layer, respectively, and having high quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); Carbazole-based compounds; Dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compounds; Compounds of the benzoxazole, benzothiazole and benzimidazole series; Polymers of poly (p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) series; Spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 발광층은 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 재료를 포함할 수 있다. 호스트 재료는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등이 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 화합물, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material. The host material is a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a heterocyclic compound. Specific examples of the condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, and fluoranthene compounds. Examples of heterocycle-containing compounds include compounds, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder furan compounds , Pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 도펀트 재료로는 방향족 아민 유도체, 스트릴아민 화합물, 붕소 착체, 플루오란텐 화합물, 금속 착체 등이 있다. 구체적으로 방향족 아민 유도체로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기를 갖는 축합 방향족환 유도체로서, 아릴아미노기를 갖는 피렌, 안트라센, 크리센, 페리플란텐 등이 있으며, 스티릴아민 화합물로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민에 적어도 1개의 아릴비닐기가 치환되어 있는 화합물로, 아릴기, 실릴기, 알킬기, 시클로알킬기 및 아릴아미노기로 이루어진 군에서 1 또는 2 이상 선택되는 치환기가 치환 또는 비치환된다. 구체적으로 스티릴아민, 스티릴디아민, 스티릴트리아민, 스티릴테트라아민 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 금속 착체로는 이리듐 착체, 백금 착체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Examples of the dopant material include an aromatic amine derivative, a styrylamine compound, a boron complex, a fluoranthene compound, and a metal complex. Specific examples of the aromatic amine derivatives include condensed aromatic ring derivatives having substituted or unsubstituted arylamino groups, and examples thereof include pyrene, anthracene, chrysene, and peripherrhene having an arylamino group. Examples of the styrylamine compound include substituted or unsubstituted Wherein at least one aryl vinyl group is substituted with at least one aryl vinyl group, and at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of an aryl group, a silyl group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group and an arylamino group is substituted or unsubstituted. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, styrylamine, styryldiamine, styryltriamine, styryltetraamine, and the like. Examples of the metal complex include iridium complex, platinum complex, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 전자수송층은 전자주입층으로부터 전자를 수취하여 발광층까지 전자를 수송하는 층으로 전자 수송 물질로는 음극으로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 전자 수송층은 종래기술에 따라 사용된 바와 같이 임의의 원하는 캐소드 물질과 함께 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 적절한 캐소드 물질의 예는 낮은 일함수를 가지고 알루미늄층 또는 실버층이 뒤따르는 통상적인 물질이다. 구체적으로 세슘, 바륨, 칼슘, 이테르븀 및 사마륨이고, 각 경우 알루미늄 층 또는 실버층이 뒤따른다.The electron transporting layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injecting layer and transports electrons to the light emitting layer. The electron transporting material is a material capable of transferring electrons from the cathode well to the light emitting layer. Do. Specific examples include an Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq 3 ; Organic radical compounds; Hydroxyflavone-metal complexes, and the like, but are not limited thereto. The electron transporting layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art. In particular, an example of a suitable cathode material is a conventional material having a low work function followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer. Specifically cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, in each case followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer.
상기 전자주입층은 전극으로부터 전자를 주입하는 층으로, 전자를 수송하는 능력을 갖고, 음극으로부터의 전자주입 효과, 발광층 또는 발광 재료에 대하여 우수한 전자주입 효과를 가지며, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 정공 주입층에의 이동을 방지하고, 또한, 박막형성능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 구체적으로는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 함질소 5원환 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The electron injection layer is a layer for injecting electrons from the electrode. The electron injection layer has the ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from the cathode, and has an excellent electron injection effect with respect to the light emitting layer or the light emitting material. A compound which prevents migration to a layer and is excellent in a thin film forming ability is preferable. Specific examples thereof include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylene tetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, A complex compound and a nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivative, but are not limited thereto.
상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Examples of the metal complex compound include 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) zinc, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) copper, bis (8- Tris (8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (8- hydroxyquinolinato) gallium, bis (10- Quinolinato) beryllium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo [h] quinolinato) zinc, bis (2-methyl-8- quinolinato) chlorogallium, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinato) (2-naphtholato) gallium, and the like, But is not limited thereto.
상기 정공차단층은 정공의 음극 도달을 저지하는 층으로, 일반적으로 정공주입층과 동일한 조건으로 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로 옥사디아졸 유도체나 트리아졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체, BCP, 알루미늄 착물 (aluminum complex) 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The hole blocking layer prevents holes from reaching the cathode, and may be formed under the same conditions as those of the hole injection layer. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, aluminum complexes and the like.
본 명세서에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to the present invention may be of a top emission type, a back emission type, or a both-side emission type, depending on the material used.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자 외에도 유기 태양 전지 또는 유기 트랜지스터에 포함될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in an organic solar cell or an organic transistor in addition to an organic light emitting device.
본 명세서에 따른 화합물은 유기인광소자, 유기태양전지, 유기감광체, 유기트랜지스터 등을 비롯한 유기 전자 소자에서도 유기 발광 소자에 적용되는 것과 유사한 원리로 작용할 수 있다.The compound according to the present invention can act on a principle similar to that applied to organic light emitting devices in organic electronic devices including organic phosphorescent devices, organic solar cells, organic photoconductors, organic transistors and the like.
이하, 본 명세서를 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 명세서에 따른 실시예들은 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 명세서의 범위가 아래에서 상술하는 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되지 않는다. 본 명세서의 실시예들은 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 명세서를 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments according to the present disclosure can be modified in various other forms, and the scope of the present specification is not construed as being limited to the embodiments described below. Embodiments of the present disclosure are provided to more fully describe the present disclosure to those of ordinary skill in the art.
<< 실시예Example >>
< 제조예 1> - 화합물 1-1 의 합성 <Production Example 1> Synthesis of Compound 1-1
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 3-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸(9.62g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 240ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)을 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 3 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-1 (13.12g, 수율: 79%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 3-bromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (9.62 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 240 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round- (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 3 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (300 ml) to obtain Compound 1-1 (13.12 g, yield: 79%).
MS[M+H]+= 609MS [M + H] < + > = 609
< 제조예 2> - 화합물 1-2 의 합성 <Preparation Example 2> Synthesis of compound 1-2
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸(9.62g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 210ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 4 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-2 (11.81g, 수율: 71%)를 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-bromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (9.62 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 210 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round- (Tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (300 ml) to obtain Compound 1-2 (11.81 g, yield: 71%).
MS[M+H]+= 609MS [M + H] < + > = 609
< 제조예 3> - 화합물 1-3 의 합성 <Preparation Example 3> Synthesis of Compound 1-3
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 9-(4-브로모페닐)-9H-카바졸(9.62g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 210ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 4 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-3 (10.63g, 수율: 63%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 9- (4-bromophenyl) -9H-carbazole (9.62 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 210 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round- (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from 300 ml of ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 1-3 (10.63 g, yield: 63%).
MS[M+H]+= 609MS [M + H] < + > = 609
< 제조예 4> - 화합물 1-4의 합성 <Production Example 4> Synthesis of Compound 1-4
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 4-브로모-N,N-디페닐아닐린(9.64g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 280ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-4 (13.95g, 수율: 83%)를 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 4-bromo-N, N-diphenyl aniline (9.64 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 280 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (300 ml) to obtain the compound 1-4 (13.95 g, yield: 83%).
MS[M+H]+= 611MS [M + H] < + > = 611
< 제조예 5> - 화합물 1-5의 합성 <Production Example 5> Synthesis of Compound 1-5
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), N-(4-브로모페닐)-N-페닐-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민(11.99g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 250ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 280ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-5 (15.91g, 수율: 85%)를 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and N- (4-bromophenyl) -N-phenyl- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-amine (11.99 g, (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by addition of sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) And the mixture was heated and stirred for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (280 ml) to obtain the compound 1-5 (15.91 g, yield: 85%).
MS[M+H]+= 687MS [M + H] < + > = 687
< 제조예 6> - 화합물 1-6의 합성 & Lt; Preparation Example 6 > - Synthesis of Compound 1-6
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-N-(4-브로모페닐)-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민(14.25g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 250ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 7 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 320ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-6 (18.54g, 수율: 89%)을 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and N - ([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -N- (4-bromophenyl) - [ Biphenyl] -4-amine (14.25 g, 29.97 mmol) was completely dissolved in 250 ml of xylene and sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) -Butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) were added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 7 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (320 ml) to obtain the compound 1-6 (18.54 g, yield: 89%).
MS[M+H]+= 763MS [M + H] < + > = 763
< 제조예 7> - 화합물 1-7의 합성 & Lt; Preparation Example 7 > - Synthesis of Compound 1-7
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), N-(4-브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-N-페닐-9H-플루오렌-2-아민(13.21g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 230ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 280ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-7 (15.91g, 수율: 85%)를 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and N- (4-bromophenyl) -9,9-dimethyl-N-phenyl-9H-fluoren- , Triethylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added to the solution in the same manner as in Example 1, except that sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) Followed by heating and stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (280 ml) to obtain the compound 1-7 (15.91 g, yield: 85%).
MS[M+H]+= 727MS [M + H] < + > = 727
< 제조예 8> - 화합물 1-8의 합성 & Lt; Preparation Example 8 > - Synthesis of Compound 1-8
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-N-(4-브로모페닐)-9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-아민(15.45g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 330ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 8 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 280ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-8 (18.72g, 수율: 86%)을 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol), N - ([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -N- (4-bromophenyl) -9,9 (15.45 g, 29.97 mmol) was dissolved in 330 ml of xylene and sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) was added, and bis (tri- tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) were added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 8 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (280 ml) to obtain the compound 1-8 (18.72 g, yield: 86%).
MS[M+H]+= 803MS [M + H] < + > = 803
< 제조예 9> - 화합물 1-9의 합성 <Production Example 9> synthesis of the compound 1-9
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(8.01g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-9 (13.44g, 수율: 83%)를 제조하였다.Compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.01 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, (Tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 5 hours . The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from 300 ml of ethyl acetate to obtain 13.44 g (yield: 83%) of the compound 1-9.
MS[M+H]+= 599MS [M + H] < + > = 599
< 제조예 10> - 화합물 1-10의 합성 <Preparation Example 10> synthesis of the compound 1-10
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐피리미딘(8.01g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 330ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-10 (12.11g, 수율: 74%)를 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine (8.01 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (330 ml) to obtain the compound 1-10 (12.11 g, yield: 74%).
MS[M+H]+= 598MS [M + H] < + > = 598
< 제조예 11> - 화합물 1-11의 합성 <Preparation Example 11> synthesis of the compound 1-11
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 4-클로로-2,6-디페닐피리미딘(8.01g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 330ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-11 (10.91g, 수율: 66%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 4-chloro-2,6-diphenylpyrimidine (8.01 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (330 ml) to obtain the compound 1-11 (10.91 g, yield 66%).
MS[M+H]+= 598MS [M + H] < + > = 598
< 제조예 12> - 화합물 1-12의 합성 <Preparation Example 12> synthesis of the compound 1 - 12
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐피리미딘(8.01g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 10 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 360ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-12 (9.88g, 수율: 59%)를 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine (8.01 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 10 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure, and recrystallized from 360 ml of ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 1-12 (9.88 g, yield: 59%).
MS[M+H]+= 597MS [M + H] < + > = 597
< 제조예 13> - 화합물 1-13의 합성 <Preparation Example 13> synthesis of the compound 1-13
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린(7.21g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 240ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 7 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 336ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-13 (13.26g, 수율: 85%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (7.21 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in 240 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round-bottomed flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 7 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (336 ml) to obtain Compound 1-13 (13.26 g, yield: 85%).
MS[M+H]+= 572MS [M + H] < + > = 572
< 제조예 14> - 화합물 1-14의 합성 <Preparation Example 14> synthesis of the compound 1-14
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-클로로-4-(나프탈렌-2-일)퀴나졸린(8.71g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 4 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 336ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-14 (14.77g, 수율: 87%)를 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-chloro-4- (naphthalen-2-yl) quinazoline (8.71 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round- After dissolving, sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) was added, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated with stirring for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (336 ml) to obtain the compound 1-14 (14.77 g, yield: 87%).
MS[M+H]+= 622MS [M + H] < + > = 622
< 제조예 15> - 화합물 1-15의 합성 <Preparation Example 15> synthesis of the compound 15
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-(4-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(10.29g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 290ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 3 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 370ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-15 (13.44g, 수율: 83%)를 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (10.29 g, 29.97 mmol) were added to a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere. (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by addition of sodium tri-tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) Lt; / RTI > The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (370 ml) to obtain the compound 1-15 (13.44 g, yield: 83%).
MS[M+H]+= 675MS [M + H] < + > = 675
< 제조예 16> - 화합물 1-16의 합성 <Preparation Example 16> synthesis of the compound 1-16
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-(3-클로로페닐)-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(10.29g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 290ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 9 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 340ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-16 (12.11g, 수율: 74%)를 제조하였다.(10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (10.29 g, 29.97 mmol) were added to a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere. (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by addition of sodium tert-butoxide (3.41 g, 35.43 mol) Lt; / RTI > The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (340 ml) to obtain the compound 1-16 (12.11 g, yield: 74%).
MS[M+H]+= 675MS [M + H] < + > = 675
< 제조예 17> - 화합물 1-17의 합성 <Preparation Example 17> synthesis of the compound 1-17
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 4-(3-클로로페닐)-2,6-디페닐피리미딘(10.29g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 290ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 8 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 280ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-17 (9.75g, 수율: 62%)을 제조하였다.In a nitrogen atmosphere, Compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 4- (3-chlorophenyl) -2,6-diphenylpyrimidine (10.29 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in 290 ml (Tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 8 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (280 ml) to obtain the compound 1-17 (9.75 g, yield: 62%).
MS[M+H]+= 674MS [M + H] < + > = 674
< 제조예 18> - 화합물 1-18의 합성 & Lt; Production Example 18 > - Synthesis of Compound 1-18
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), (4-브로모페닐)디페닐포스핀옥사이드(10.68g, 29.97mmol)를 자일렌(Xylene) 280ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 300ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-18 (14.92g, 수율: 85%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and (4-bromophenyl) diphenylphosphine oxide (10.68 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in 280 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (300 ml) to obtain the compound 1-18 (14.92 g, yield: 85%).
MS[M+H]+= 644MS [M + H] < + > = 644
< 제조예 19> - 화합물 1-19 의 합성 <Preparation Example 19> synthesis of the compound 1-19
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-브로모디벤조[b,d]퓨란(7.38g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)을 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 5 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 180ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-19 (10.74g, 수율: 74%)를 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-bromodibenzo [b, d] furan (7.38 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere, (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating and stirring for 5 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (180 ml) to obtain the compound 1-19 (10.74 g, yield: 74%).
MS[M+H]+= 534MS [M + H] < + > = 534
< 제조예 20> - 화합물 1-20 의 합성 <Preparation Example 20> synthesis of the compound 1-20
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-브로모디벤조[b,d]티오펜(7.38g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 220ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 4 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 190ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-20 (9.08g, 수율: 66%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2-bromodibenzo [b, d] thiophene (7.38 g, 29.97 mmol) were completely dissolved in 220 ml of xylene in a 500 ml round bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, (tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added thereto, followed by heating with stirring for 4 hours. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (190 ml) to obtain the compound 1-20 (9.08 g, yield 66%).
MS[M+H]+= 550MS [M + H] < + > = 550
< 제조예 21> - 화합물 1-21의 합성 <Preparation Example 21> synthesis of the compound 1-21
질소 분위기에서 500ml 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 상기 화합물 A (10.0g, 27.25mmol), 2-(4-브로모페닐)-1-페닐-1H-벤즈[d]이미다졸(10.44g, 29.97mmol)을 자일렌(Xylene) 290ml에 완전히 녹인 후 소듐-tert-부톡사이드(3.41g, 35.43mol)를 첨가하고, 비스(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)팔라듐 (0.14g, 0.27mmol)을 넣은 후 8 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 여과하여 염을 제거한 후, 자일렌(Xylene)을 감압농축 시키고 에틸아세테이트 280ml으로 재결정하여 상기 화합물 1-21 (9.75g, 수율: 62%)을 제조하였다.The compound A (10.0 g, 27.25 mmol) and 2- (4-bromophenyl) -1-phenyl-1H-benz [d] imidazole (10.44 g, 29.97 mmol) were dissolved in a 500- (Tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0.14 g, 0.27 mmol) was added to the solution, and sodium borohydride was added thereto for 8 hours Followed by heating and stirring. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and the salt was removed by filtration. The xylene was concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (280 ml) to give the above compound 1-21 (9.75 g, yield: 62%).
MS[M+H]+= 636MS [M + H] < + > = 636
< 제조예 22> - 화합물 1-22 내지 1-42 의 합성 <Preparation Example 22> synthesis of the compounds 1-22 to 1-42
상기 제조예 1 내지 21 에서 화합물 A 대신 하기 화합물 B를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 화합물 1-1 내지 1-21을 제조하는 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화합물 1-22 내지 1-42 를 제조하였다. 상기 화합물 1-22 내지 1-42의 각각의 MS[M=H]+는 하기 표 1과 같습니다. Compounds 1-22 to 1-42 were prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of Compounds 1-1 to 1-21 except for using Compound B instead of Compound A in Preparative Examples 1-21. MS [M = H] + of each of the above compounds 1-22 to 1-42 is shown in Table 1 below.
[화합물 B][Compound B]
<< 실험예Experimental Example 1> 1>
<실험예 1-1><Experimental Example 1-1>
ITO(indium tin oxide)가 1,000Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이 때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀러포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤 및 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (indium tin oxide) thin film with a thickness of 1,000 Å was immersed in distilled water containing detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. In this case, Fischer Co. was used as a detergent, and distilled water filtered by a filter of Millipore Co. was used as distilled water. The ITO was washed for 30 minutes and then washed twice with distilled water and ultrasonically cleaned for 10 minutes. After the distilled water was washed, it was ultrasonically washed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. Further, the substrate was cleaned using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, and then the substrate was transported by a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 하기 화학식의 헥사니트릴 헥사아자트리페닐렌(hexaazatriphenylene; HAT)를 500Å의 두께로 열 진공 증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하였다. On this ITO transparent electrode, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene (HAT) of the following chemical formula was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 500 Å to form a hole injection layer.
[HAT][LINE]
상기 정공 주입층 위에 정공을 수송하는 물질인 하기 화합물 (4-4'-비스[N-(1-나프틸)-N-페닐아미노]비페닐(NPB)(300Å)를 진공 증착하여 정공수송층을 형성하였다. (4,4'-bis [N- (1-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (NPB) (300 angstroms), which is a material for transporting holes, was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer .
[NPB][NPB]
이어서, 상기 정공수송층 위에 막 두께 100Å으로 하기 화합물 1-1을 진공 증착하여 전자차단층을 형성하였다.Subsequently, the following compound 1-1 was vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer to a thickness of 100 ANGSTROM to form an electron blocking layer.
[화합물 1-1][Compound 1-1]
이어서, 상기 전자차단층 위에 막 두께 300Å으로 아래와 같은 BH와 BD를 25:1의 중량비로 진공증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. Subsequently, BH and BD were vacuum deposited on the electron blocking layer to a thickness of 300 ANGSTROM at a weight ratio of 25: 1 to form a light emitting layer.
상기 발광층 위에 상기 화합물 ET1과 상기 화합물 LiQ(Lithium Quinolate)를 1:1의 중량비로 진공증착하여 300Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 위에 순차적으로 12Å두께로 리튬플로라이드(LiF)와 2,000Å 두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 음극을 형성하였다. The compound ET1 and the compound LiQ (Lithium Quinolate) were vacuum deposited on the light emitting layer at a weight ratio of 1: 1 to form an electron injection and transport layer having a thickness of 300 Å. Lithium fluoride (LiF) and aluminum were deposited to a thickness of 2000 Å on the electron injecting and transporting layer sequentially to form a cathode.
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착속도는 0.4 내지 0.7Å/sec를 유지하였고, 음극의 리튬플로라이드는 0.3Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 2 ⅹ10-7 내지 5 ⅹ10-6 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Was maintained at a vapor deposition rate of 0.4 to 0.7Å / sec for organic material in the above process, the lithium fluoride of the cathode was 0.3Å / sec, aluminum is deposited at a rate of 2Å / sec, the degree of vacuum upon deposition ⅹ10 2 -7 To 5 x 10 < -6 > torr, thereby fabricating an organic light emitting device.
<실험예 1-2><Experimental Example 1-2>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-2 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-3><Experimental Example 1-3>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-3을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-3 was used in place of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-4><Experimental Example 1-4>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-4를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-4 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-5><Experimental Example 1-5>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-5를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-5 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-6><Experimental Example 1-6>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-6을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-6 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-7><Experimental Example 1-7>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-7을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-7 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-8> <Experimental Example 1-8>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-8을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-8 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-9><Experimental Example 1-9>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-22를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-22 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-10><Experimental Example 1-10>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-23을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-23 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-11><Experimental Example 1-11>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-24를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-24 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-12><Experimental Example 1-12>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-25를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-25 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-13><Experimental Example 1-13>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-26을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-26 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-14><Experimental Example 1-14>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-27을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-27 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-15><Experimental Example 1-15>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-28을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-28 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<실험예 1-16><Experimental Example 1-16>
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 상기 화합물 1-29를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that Compound 1-29 was used instead of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
<비교예 1-1>≪ Comparative Example 1-1 >
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 하기 EB 1(TCTA)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that EB 1 (TCTA) was used in place of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
[EB 1][EB 1]
<비교예 1-2>≪ Comparative Example 1-2 >
상기 실험예 1-1에서 화합물 1-1 대신 하기 EB 2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1 except that EB 2 was used in place of Compound 1-1 in Experimental Example 1-1.
[EB 2][EB 2]
상기 실험예 1-1 내지 1-16 및 비교예 1-1 내지 1-2에 의해 제작된 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 하기 표 2의 결과를 얻었다.When current was applied to the organic light-emitting devices fabricated in Experimental Examples 1-1 to 1-16 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-2, the results shown in Table 2 were obtained.
(전자차단층)compound
(Electron blocking layer)
(V@10mA/cm2)Voltage
(V @ 10 mA / cm 2 )
(cd/A@10mA/cm2)efficiency
(cd / A @ 10mA / cm 2)
(x,y)Color coordinates
(x, y)
상기 표 2에서 보는 바와 같이, 본원 명세서의 실험예 1-1 내지 1-16 의 화합물을 유기 발광 소자에서 전자차단층으로 사용하는 경우, 비교예 1-1 내지 1-2 보다 저전압, 고효율의 특성을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다. As shown in Table 2, when the compounds of Experimental Examples 1-1 to 1-16 of the present invention were used as an electron blocking layer in an organic light emitting device, the characteristics of low voltage and high efficiency . ≪ / RTI >
따라서, 본 명세서에 따른 화학식의 화합물 유도체는 전자 억제 능력이 우수하여 저전압 및 고효율의 특성을 보이며 유기 발광 소자에 적용 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다. Accordingly, it has been confirmed that the compound represented by the chemical formula according to the present invention has excellent electron suppression ability, exhibits low voltage and high efficiency, and is applicable to organic light emitting devices.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 2> 2>
<실험예 2-1><Experimental Example 2-1>
상기 합성예 에서 합성된 화합물들을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같은 방법으로 녹색 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.The compounds synthesized in the above Synthesis Examples were subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a green organic light emitting device was prepared in the following manner.
ITO(ndium tin oxide)가 1,000Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이 때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀러포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (ndium tin oxide) with a thickness of 1,000 Å was immersed in distilled water containing detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. In this case, Fischer Co. was used as a detergent, and distilled water filtered by a filter of Millipore Co. was used as distilled water. The ITO was washed for 30 minutes and then washed twice with distilled water and ultrasonically cleaned for 10 minutes. After the distilled water was washed, it was ultrasonically washed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. Further, the substrate was cleaned using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, and then the substrate was transported by a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 상기 화합물 1-9를 호스트로 이용하여, m-MTDATA(60nm) / TCTA(80 nm) / 화합물 1-9 + 10 % Ir(ppy)3(300nm)/ BCP(10 nm) / Alq3(30 nm) / LiF(1 nm) / Al (200nm) 순으로 발광 소자를 구성하여 유기 EL 소자를 제조하였다.The compound 1-9 was used as a host on the ITO transparent electrode thus prepared, and m-MTDATA (60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound 1-9 + 10% Ir (ppy) 3 (300 nm) / BCP ) / Alq 3 (30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) were fabricated in this order to produce an organic EL device.
m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3 및 BCP의 구조는 각각 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir (ppy) 3 and BCP are as follows.
<실험예 2-2><Experimental Example 2-2>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-10을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-10 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-3><Experimental Example 2-3>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-11을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-11 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-4><Experimental Example 2-4>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-12를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-12 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-5><Experimental Example 2-5>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-15를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-15 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-6><Experimental Example 2-6>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-16을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 3-1, except that Compound 1-16 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-7><Experimental Example 2-7>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-17을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-17 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-8><Experimental Example 2-8>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-30을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-30 was used in place of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-9><Experimental Example 2-9>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-31을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-31 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-10><Experimental Example 2-10>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-32를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-32 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-11><Experimental Example 2-11>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-33을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-33 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-12><Experimental Example 2-12>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-36을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1 except that Compound 1-36 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-13><Experimental Example 2-13>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-37을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-37 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<실험예 2-14><Experimental Example 2-14>
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 상기 화합물 1-38을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that Compound 1-38 was used instead of Compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
<비교예 2-1>≪ Comparative Example 2-1 >
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 하기 GH 1(CBP)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1 except that the following GH 1 (CBP) was used instead of the compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
[GH 1][GH 1]
<비교예 2-2>≪ Comparative Example 2-2 &
상기 실험예 2-1에서 화합물 1-9 대신 하기 GH 2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, except that the following GH 2 was used instead of the compound 1-9 in Experimental Example 2-1.
[GH 1][GH 1]
실험예 2-1 내지 2-14 및 비교예 2-1 내지 2-2 에 의해 제작된 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 표 3의 결과를 얻었다.The results shown in Table 3 were obtained when current was applied to the organic light-emitting devices manufactured in Experimental Examples 2-1 to 2-14 and Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-2.
(호스트)compound
(Host)
(V@10mA/cm2)Voltage
(V @ 10 mA / cm 2 )
(cd/A@10mA/cm2)efficiency
(cd / A @ 10mA / cm 2)
(nm)EL peak
(nm)
상기 표 3에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 명세서에 따른 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 녹색 발광층의 호스트 물질로 사용하는 실험예 2-1 내지 2-14의 녹색 유기 EL 소자는 종래 CBP를 사용하는 비교예 2-1 및 비교예 2-2의 녹색 유기 EL 소자보다 전류효율 및 구동전압 면에서 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 3, the green organic EL devices of Experimental Examples 2-1 to 2-14 using the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention as a host material of the green light emitting layer were compared with Comparative Example using conventional CBP It is confirmed that the organic EL device of the present invention exhibits better current efficiency and better driving voltage than the green organic EL devices of Examples 2-1 and 2-2.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 3> 3>
<실험예 3-1 내지 3-4><Experimental Examples 3-1 to 3-4>
상기 제조예에서 합성된 화합물들을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같은 방법으로 적색 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.The compounds synthesized in the above Production Examples were subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and red organic light emitting devices were prepared as follows.
ITO 글래스의 발광 면적이 2 mm × 2 mm 크기가 되도록 패터닝한 후 세정하였다. 기판을 진공 챔버에 장착한 후 베이스 압력이 1 × 10-6 torr가 되도록 한 후 유기물을 상기 ITO위에 DNTPD(700 Å), α-NPB (300 Å), 본 명세서에 의해 제조된 화합물 1-13, 1-14, 1-34, 및 1-35을 호스트로서(90 wt%) 사용하고, 도펀트로서 하기 (piq)2Ir(acac) (10 wt%)를 진공증착(300 Å)하며, Alq3 (350 Å), LiF(5 Å), Al(1,000 Å)의 순서로 성막하였으며, 0.4 mA에서 측정을 하였다.The ITO glass was patterned to have a light emitting area of 2 mm x 2 mm and then cleaned. After the substrate was mounted in a vacuum chamber, the substrate was pressurized to have a pressure of 1 × 10 -6 torr. Then, organic substances were injected onto the ITO using DNTPD (700 Å), α-NPB (300 Å) (Alq), 1-14, 1-34, and 1-35 were used as a host (90 wt%) and the following (piq) 2 Ir (acac) 3 (350 Å), LiF (5 Å), and Al (1,000 Å) in this order and measured at 0.4 mA.
상기 DNTPD, α-NPB, (piq)2Ir(acac), Alq3 의 구조는 하기와 같다.The DNTPD, α-NPB, (piq ) 2 Ir (acac), The structure of Alq 3 is as follows.
<비교예 3-1>≪ Comparative Example 3-1 >
비교예 3-1을 위한 유기발광 소자는 상기 실험예 3-1 내지 3-4의 소자구조에서 발광층의 호스트로서 본 발명에 의해 제조된 유기발광 화합물 대신 일반적인 인광호스트 물질로 많이 사용되고 있는 CBP를 사용한 점을 제외하고 동일하게 제작하였다.The organic luminescent device for Comparative Example 3-1 was the host of the luminescent layer in the device structures of Experimental Examples 3-1 to 3-4, and CBP which is widely used as a general phosphorescent host material instead of the organic luminescent compound prepared by the present invention was used Except for the point.
하기 실험예 3-1 내지 3-4 및 비교예 3-1에 따라 제조된 유기 전계 발광소자에 대하여, 전압, 전류밀도, 휘도, 색좌표 및 수명을 측정하여, 표 4의 결과를 얻었다. 이 때, T95은 휘도가 초기휘도(5000nit)에서 95%로 감소되는데 소요되는 시간을 의미한다.The voltage, the current density, the luminance, the color coordinate, and the life span of the organic electroluminescent device manufactured according to the following Experimental Examples 3-1 to 3-4 and Comparative Example 3-1 were measured and the results shown in Table 4 were obtained. At this time, T95 means the time required for the luminance to decrease from the initial luminance (5000 nits) to 95%.
(호스트)compound
(Host)
(V)Voltage
(V)
(cd/m2)Luminance
(cd / m 2 )
CIEx
CIEy
(hr)T95
(hr)
상기 표 4에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 명세서에 따른 상기 화학식 1의 Ar이 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기인 화합물 1-13, 1-14, 1-34, 및 1-35를 발광층의 호스트 물질로 사용하는 실험예 3-1 내지 3-4의 적색 유기 EL 소자는 종래 CBP를 사용하는 비교예 3-1의 적색 유기 EL 소자보다 전류효율, 구동전압 및 수명 면에서 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 4, compounds 1-13, 1-14, 1-34, and 1-35 in which Ar of Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted quinazoline group are used as a host material in the light emitting layer The red organic EL devices of Experimental Examples 3-1 to 3-4 exhibited superior performance in terms of current efficiency, driving voltage and lifetime than the red organic EL device of Comparative Example 3-1 using conventional CBP.
이상을 통해 본 명세서의 바람직한 실시예(전자차단층, 녹색발광층, 적색발광층)에 대하여 설명하였으나, 본 명세서는 이에 한정되는 것이 아니고 특허청구범위와 발명의 상세한 설명의 범위 안에서 여러 가지로 변형하여 실시하는 것이 가능하고 이 또한 발명의 범주에 속한다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention (the electron blocking layer, the green luminescent layer, and the red luminescent layer) have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto and various modifications may be made within the scope of the claims and the detailed description of the invention. It is also within the scope of the invention.
10, 11: 유기 발광 소자
20: 기판
30: 제1 전극
40: 발광층
50: 제2 전극
60: 정공주입층
70: 정공수송층
80: 전자차단층
90: 전자수송층
100: 전자주입층10, 11: Organic light emitting device
20: substrate
30: first electrode
40: light emitting layer
50: second electrode
60: Hole injection layer
70: hole transport layer
80: electron blocking layer
90: electron transport layer
100: electron injection layer
Claims (19)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에 있어서,
R1과 R2 또는 R3와 R4는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고,
L은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고,
Ar 및 R1 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다.A compound represented by the following formula (1):
[Chemical Formula 1]
In Formula 1,
R 1 and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 may combine with each other to form a ring,
L is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Ar and R 1 to R 14 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 또는 3으로 표시되는 것인 화합물:
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
상기 화학식 2 및 3에 있어서,
L, Ar, 및 R1 내지 R14 는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 동일하고,
R15 및 R16은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 니트로기; 히드록시기; 카보닐기; 에스테르기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고,
p 및 q는 각각 0 내지 4의 정수이며,
p가 2 이상일 때, 복수개의 R15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고,
q가 2 이상일 때, 복수개의 R16은 서로 동일하거나 상이하다. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by Formula 2 or 3:
(2)
(3)
In the general formulas (2) and (3)
L, Ar, and R 1 to R 14 are as defined in Formula 1,
R 15 and R 16 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; Cyano; A nitro group; A hydroxy group; A carbonyl group; An ester group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
p and q are each an integer of 0 to 4,
when p is 2 or more, plural R < 15 > are the same or different from each other,
When q is 2 or more, the plural R < 16 > s are the same or different from each other.
상기 L은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기인 것인 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
L is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
상기 Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 포스핀옥사이드기인 것인 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group.
상기 Ar은 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기; 치환 또는 비치환된 피리미딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴놀리닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기; 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기인 것인 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted triazine group; A substituted or unsubstituted quinolinyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted quinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group.
[A-1]
[A-2]
[A-3]
[A-4]
The compound according to claim 1, wherein -L-Ar is any one of the following [A-1] to [A-4].
[A-1]
[A-2]
[A-3]
[A-4]
The compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is any one selected from the following structural formulas:
상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자.The method of claim 8,
Wherein the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer comprises the compound.
상기 유기물층은 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층을 포함하고, 상기 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the organic material layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer comprises the compound.
상기 유기물층은 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층을 포함하고, 상기 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the organic material layer comprises an electron transporting layer or an electron injecting layer, and the electron transporting layer or the electron injecting layer comprises the compound.
상기 유기물층은 전자차단층을 포함하고, 상기 전자차단층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자.The method of claim 8,
Wherein the organic layer comprises an electron blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer comprises the compound.
상기 유기 전자 소자는 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 정공차단층 및 전자차단층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함하는 것인 유기 전자 소자. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the organic electronic device further comprises one or more layers selected from the group consisting of a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injecting layer, a hole blocking layer and an electron blocking layer.
[화학식 1-A]
상기 화학식 1-A에 있어서,
n1은 1 이상의 정수이고,
Ar7은 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 벤조플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 플루오란텐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 파이렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 이상의 크라이센기이고,
L4은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며,
Ar8 및 Ar9는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 게르마늄기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴알킬기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나, 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
n1이 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 괄호 안의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하다.The organic electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the organic layer comprises a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (1-A):
[Chemical Formula 1-A]
In the above formula (1-A)
n 1 is an integer of 1 or more,
Ar 7 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more benzofluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more fluoranthene group; A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or higher valent phenylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent or more chrysene group,
L 4 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Ar 8 and Ar 9 are the same or different and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted germanium group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group or may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
When n 1 is 2 or more, the structures in parentheses two or more are the same or different from each other.
[화학식 2-A]
상기 화학식 2-A에 있어서,
G11은 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 또는 하기 화학식 이고,
G12는 페닐기, 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 9-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 2-바이페닐릴기, 3-바이페닐릴기, 4-바이페닐릴기, p-터페닐-4-일기, p-터페닐-3-일기, p-터페닐-2-일기, m-터페닐-4-일기, m-터페닐-3-일기, m-터페닐-2-일기, o-톨릴기, m-톨릴기, p-톨릴기, p-t-뷰틸페닐기, p-(2-페닐프로필)페닐기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-안트릴기, 4'-메틸바이페닐릴기, 4"-t-뷰틸-p-터페닐-4-일기, 또는 3-플루오란텐일기이며,
G13 및 G14는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,
g12는 1 내지 5의 정수이며,
g13 및 g14는 각각 1 내지 4의 정수이고,
상기 g12 내지 g14가 각각 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 괄호 내의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하다.The organic electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the organic layer comprises a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (2-A):
[Chemical Formula 2-A]
In the above formula (2-A)
G 11 represents a group selected from the group consisting of a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacene group, 1-naphthacene group, 1-naphthacene group, 1-pyrene group, 2-pyrene group, 4-pyrene group, 3- -1-naphthyl group, or a group represented by the formula ego,
G 12 represents a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 9-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacenylene group, 1-naphthacenylene group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenyl group, P-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, p- (2-phenylpropyl) phenyl group, 3- Methyl-1-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-anthryl group, 4'-methylbiphenyl group, 4 " Or a 3-fluorantheny group,
G 13 and G 14 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
g 12 is an integer of 1 to 5,
g 13 and g 14 are each an integer of 1 to 4,
When each of g 12 to g 14 is 2 or more, the structures in parentheses of 2 or more are the same or different.
[화학식 2-A]
상기 화학식 2-A에 있어서,
G11은 페닐기, 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 또는 하기 화학식 이고,
G12는 페닐기, 1-나프틸기, 2-나프틸기, 1-안트릴기, 2-안트릴기, 9-안트릴기, 1-페난트릴기, 2-페난트릴기, 3-페난트릴기, 4-페난트릴기, 9-페난트릴기, 1-나프타센일기, 2-나프타센일기, 9-나프타센일기, 1-피렌일기, 2-피렌일기, 4-피렌일기, 2-바이페닐릴기, 3-바이페닐릴기, 4-바이페닐릴기, p-터페닐-4-일기, p-터페닐-3-일기, p-터페닐-2-일기, m-터페닐-4-일기, m-터페닐-3-일기, m-터페닐-2-일기, o-톨릴기, m-톨릴기, p-톨릴기, p-t-뷰틸페닐기, p-(2-페닐프로필)페닐기, 3-메틸-2-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-나프틸기, 4-메틸-1-안트릴기, 4'-메틸바이페닐릴기, 4"-t-뷰틸-p-터페닐-4-일기, 또는 3-플루오란텐일기이며,
G13 및 G14는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,
g12는 1 내지 5의 정수이며,
g13 및 g14는 각각 1 내지 4의 정수이고,
상기 g12 내지 g14가 각각 2 이상인 경우, 2 이상의 괄호 내의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하다.
The organic electronic device according to claim 15, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (2-A):
[Chemical Formula 2-A]
In the above formula (2-A)
G 11 represents a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacene group, a 9-naphthacene group, a 1-pyrene group, a 2-pyrene group, a 4-pyrene group, a 3-methyl-2-naphthyl group, a 4-phenanthryl group, Methyl-1-naphthyl group, ego,
G 12 represents a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-anthryl group, a 2-anthryl group, a 9-anthryl group, a 1-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthryl group, Naphthacenylene group, 1-naphthacenylene group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenyl group, P-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, p- (2-phenylpropyl) phenyl group, 3- Methyl-1-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-anthryl group, 4'-methylbiphenyl group, 4 " Or a 3-fluorantheny group,
G 13 and G 14 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
g 12 is an integer of 1 to 5,
g 13 and g 14 are each an integer of 1 to 4,
When each of g 12 to g 14 is 2 or more, the structures in parentheses of 2 or more are the same or different.
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