KR20160002811U - Insulated windows and doors frames - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat insulating window frame, wherein a bottom rail portion including a guiding insulation member, which is provided with a shielding thermal insulating material between a pair of frames, and a guiding rail integrally formed above the shielding thermal insulating material, And a window provided with a plurality of roller portions in the longitudinal direction of the joint heat insulating material provided between the glass frame frames for slidingly engaging with the window glass frame by a glass frame frame above the floor rail, By installing the extension insulator, heat or cool air is prevented from entering the room or from outside through the window frame frame between the window and the floor rail, the side of the window and the window frame.
According to the present invention, the flow of cold air or heat that flows through the frame is blocked by the barrier insulator and the guide insulator of the bottom rail, and there is no flow of cool air or heat between the rollers contacting the guide rail, The window is prevented from being frosted, the side surface of the window is covered with the extended heat insulating material, the gasket provided on the extended heat insulating material is closed between the windows to prevent dust or foreign matter from penetrating into the space between the windows, The cooling and heating efficiency is increased, and the energy consumption rate is reduced and the reliability of the product is improved at the same time.

Description

Insulated windows and doors frames

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a window frame, and more particularly, to a heat insulating window frame that prevents outdoor air from entering the room or discharging indoor air to the outside.

Generally, a window frame is a frame that guides a window that blocks or opens an interior or exterior of a building to be moved in a horizontal or vertical direction.

Here, the window frame is installed in the open part of the building, and the width thereof is changed according to the number of windows installed (for example, double window, triple window, etc.).

Since the window frame is made of aluminum, the window frames are structured such that heat or cold air can be transmitted more quickly, while the rigidity is strong. The heat insulating material is installed to block the indoor air or the outdoor air.

Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional insulating window. Referring to this, a rail is protruded in parallel on an inner wall of a window frame, an opening is formed along the inner wall of the window frame, a storage space is formed inside the window, And a heat insulating member is embedded in the storage space.

Here, cool air or heat inside or outside the room is transmitted to the window frame, and cold air or heat is moved along the window frame and is blocked by the heat insulating member to prevent inflow of cold air or heat into or out of the room.

The rails protruding from the inner wall of the window frame guide the driving of the rollers of the four-sided frame supporting the oblique side of the glass, thereby sliding the four-way frame.

That is, the roller guided and driven by the rail moves the four-way frame in a predetermined direction, so that the glass, which is installed in the window frame and hermetically seals the room and the inside / outside space, is opened to communicate the room and the inside / outside space.

However, in the above-described Patent Document 1, the roller driving portion is axially coupled between the four frames to be rotatable so that the fixing force is remarkably lowered, and the hinge-engaging portion of the roller fixing portion seated on the rail is damaged or damaged The temperature of the rail receiving the heat of the window frame or the cold air is repeatedly changed so that the strength thereof is lowered and the rail is easily bent by the load of the four-way frame due to the weakening of the strength, According to the temperature of the rail, cold or heat is transferred to the glass through the roller which is in contact with the rail, and the glass is frozen in the glass. Especially, the cold air transferred to the rail in the winter season is transferred to the glass through the roller, And the rail, the cooling and heating efficiency of the room is lowered, and the cooling and heating of the room is reduced through the four- Is introduced or discharged to the outdoors, or within, there is a problem that such as a cold, at the same time and heating efficiency is degraded, gender by a cold or heat transmitted to the glass window in a window or fogging occurs.

KR 20-0360565 Y1

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating material which blocks cold air or heat flow between frames of a floor rail, And a guide inserting guide rail guiding the sliding movement of the sliding part is formed on the bottom of the glass frame frame, and a side frame of the window frame provided above the floor frame is covered with a glass frame frame to protect the glass frame frame, And a plurality of roller portions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance along the bottom surface of the lower heat insulating material in the longitudinal direction of the lower heat insulating material, And the roller portion, the lower heat insulating material, and the support plate are sequentially penetrated and tightened by the fastening member, To provide a heat insulating material for windows frame end is firmly fixed to the bottom surface of the lower insulator part is fastened to the support plate roller through the lower insulator.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat insulating window comprising: a pair of frames installed so as to face each other; and a frame installed between the frames, through which the room, And a guide insulator provided on the upper surface of the barrier insulator and integrally forming guide guide rails on the upper surface thereof. And a glass plate frame which is formed as a pair of glass plates facing each other and which covers a side edge of the glass to protect the edge of the glass plate and a glass plate frame provided between the glass plate frames, And a plurality of heat insulating materials disposed on the bottom surface of the glass frame, the plurality of heat insulating materials being rotatably driven along the guide rail, Wherein the connection heat insulating material of the window is provided as a pair of upper and lower insulating materials spaced apart from each other and separated from each other, And a pair of protrusions protruding in mutually facing directions are formed on both upper ends of the insertion groove And a support plate for fastening the roller portion is formed in the insertion groove by tightly fastening the fastening member vertically penetrating the upper and lower heat insulating materials.

In the heat insulating window according to the present invention, an extending wall covering the guide insulator is formed on the side surfaces facing each other of the frame, and the guide insulator has a guide rail on the upper surface thereof, Wherein a cover for closing the upper end is formed, and a support member for supporting a load applied to the cover is formed under the cover.

In the heat insulating window according to the present invention, the supporting insulator of the guide insulator is formed to support the load applied to the cover by spreading radially from the center of the bottom surface.

In the heat insulating window according to the present invention, the roller portion may include: a roller fixing portion, which is hollow and opened downward, and is fixed to the lower portion of the connection heat insulating member by a fastening member; And a roller which is rotatably installed inside the roller fixing part and is rotationally operated.

In the heat insulating window according to the present invention, a cover insulating material is further provided between the glass frame frames of the window so as to cover the inner frame of the glass frame frame to prevent the cold air or heat from being transmitted to the glass frame frame and the connection heat insulating material. .

The heat insulating window according to the present invention is characterized in that the end portions of the fastening members sequentially passing through the roller portion, the lower heat insulating material and the supporting plate are firmly fastened to the supporting plate so that the fastening force of the roller portion is firm and the fastening heat insulating material and the guide heat insulating material flow into the frame. The flow of the cold air or the heat is prevented from flowing into or out of the room, and the cold air or the heat is blocked by the guide heat insulating member, And the support of the guide insulator is formed to spread radially, so that the support force for supporting the window is improved.

In addition, the cold air or the heat is blocked by the connection heat insulating member to prevent the inflow or outflow of the yarn into or out of the yarn, and the glass frame frame, which surrounds the glass, is freely slidingly moved by roller driving of the roller unit, The transmitted cold air or heat is blocked by the joint thermal insulating material, thereby preventing the cold air or the heat from being transferred to the glass, thereby preventing the glass from being frosted or frosted to improve the heat insulating performance.

1 is a schematic perspective view of a heat insulating window according to the present invention;
2 is a side sectional view of a heat insulating window according to the present invention.
3 is a plan sectional view of a heat insulating window according to the present invention.
4 is a detailed view of a bottom rail portion of a heat insulating window according to the present invention.
5 is a detailed view showing a window of a heat insulating window according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a detailed view of a state where windows are staggered from each other in a heat insulating window according to the present invention. FIG.
7 is a view showing a state in which a filling insulating material is filled between the holding beams of the heat insulating window according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 4, the bottom rail 100 includes a pair of frames 110 installed to face each other, and a pair of frames 110 installed between the frames 110, And a guide insulator 130 (not shown) which is provided on the upper surface of the shielding thermal insulating material 120 and which has a guide rail 131 integrally formed on the upper surface thereof, ).

The bottom rail portions 100 are arranged so as to be offset from each other by at least two.

The frame 110 is connected by the blocking insulating material 120 and the guide insulating material 130.

The side faces of the frame 110 facing each other are formed with hooking grooves 111.

The engaging groove 111 may have an inverted trapezoidal shape.

The catching groove 111 prevents the blocking heat insulating material 120 from being detached from the frame 110 by engaging the locking protrusion 122 of the blocking insulating material 120.

On the side surfaces of the frame 110 facing each other, an extending wall 113 is formed to extend upward and cover the guide heat insulating member 130.

The extension wall 113 covers the side of the guide insulator 130 to prevent the guide insulator 130 from flowing laterally.

The blocking insulating material 120 is preferably made of a polyamide material.

The blocking insulating material 120 is formed to be separable upward and downward between the frames 110.

At both ends of the blocking insulating material 120, a locking protrusion 122 is formed to be engaged with the locking protrusion 111, and the locking protrusion 122 has an inverted trapezoidal shape.

The locking protrusion 122 is engaged with the locking groove 111 to prevent the blocking insulating material 120 from being detached from the frame 110.

The guide insulator 130 is preferably made of polyamide.

The guide insulator 130 is formed with a guide rail 131 on an upper surface thereof to form a cover 132 for finishing the upper end of the extended wall 113. The guide insulator 130 is disposed below the cover 132, A support beam 133 for supporting the applied load is formed.

The cover 132 blocks the transfer of cold air or hot air rising upward through the extension wall 113 to the roller unit 240.

Both ends of the cover 132 come into close contact with the upper end side surface of the extending wall 113 to close the opening between the extending walls 113.

One end of the support beam 133 is preferably in close contact with the blocking insulating material 120.

And is formed to support the load applied to the cover 132 by spreading radially at the center of the bottom of the guide insulator 130.

The window 200 includes a glass frame 220 which is formed in a pair of plate-like glass 210 so as to face each other and protects the edge of the glass 210 by wrapping a side edge of the glass 210, A connection heat insulation member 230 installed between the glass frame members 220 to block the inflow of cold air or heat into the glass 210 through the space between the glass frame members 220, And a roller unit 240 formed in a plurality of longitudinal direction of the connection heat insulating member 230 installed on the bottom surface of the glass frame frame 220 and driven to rotate along the guide guide rails 131.

The windows 200 are installed on the bottom rail 100 so as to be offset from each other and are slidably moved so as not to interfere with each other.

The connection heat insulating member 230 of the window 200 is provided with a pair of upper and lower heat insulating members 232 and 233 which are separated from each other so as to be separated from each other, A pair of latching protrusions 233b protruding in directions facing each other are formed at the upper ends of both sides of the insertion groove 233a and the insertion groove 233a is formed with the upper and lower A supporting plate 234 fastened firmly to the fastening member B vertically penetrating the heat insulating materials 232 and 233 to fix the roller unit 240 is formed.

The support plate 234 is pulled by the fastening member B to press the lower heat insulator 233 downward.

The glass 210 is slidably moved by the glass frame 220 to seal the indoor space or to open the indoor space.

The glass 210 blocks wind, dust, rain, and the like blowing from the outside into the room.

The glass frame frame 220 fixes the glass 210 at a central portion thereof to prevent the side surface of the glass 210 from being damaged by an external impact.

The side surfaces of the glass frame 220 facing each other are formed with recesses 221 which are recessed in an inverted trapezoidal shape.

The latching groove 221 secures the locking protrusion 231 of the connection heat insulating member 230 to prevent the connection heat insulating member 230 from being detached from the glass frame 220.

On both sides of the connection heat insulating member 230, an inverted trapezoidal locking protrusion 231 is formed to be engaged with the locking groove 221.

The locking protrusion 231 is fitted in the locking groove 221 to prevent the connection thermal insulation 230 from being separated from the glass frame 220.

Preferably, the connection insulator 230 is made of polyamide.

The roller unit 240 has a hollow shape with an open bottom and includes a roller fixing unit 241 provided below the connection thermal insulation member 230 and fixed by a fastening member B, And a roller 242 which is rotatably installed and rotated.

The roller unit 240 is slid along the guide rail 131 of the guide insulator 130 of the bottom rail part 100 installed in the opened part of the building and is fixed to the window 200 ).

The roller fixing portion 241 is fixed by the fastening member B vertically penetrating the connection heat insulating member 230 or the cover heat insulating member 250 while closely contacting the connection heat insulating member 230 or the cover heat insulating member 250 .

The fastening member B passing through the roller fixing portion 241 may be formed by passing through the connection heat insulating member 230 and the supporting plate member or by sequentially inserting the cover insulating member 250, the connection heat insulating member 230 and the support plate member 234 And is fastened through.

The roller 242 is closely attached to the guide rail 131 of the guide insulator 130 installed at the open part of the building and is rotationally driven.

A cover insulating material 250 covering the inner edge of the glass frame 220 to block the transmission of cold air or heat to the glass frame 220 and the connection thermal insulating material 230 is provided between the glass frame 220, Is installed.

The cover insulator 250 is formed in a shape of "┌┐" so as to block the transfer of cool air or heat to the glass frame 220 and the connection heat insulator 230.

The cover insulation 250 is preferably made of a polyamide material.

The glass frame 220 provided on both sides of the glass frame 220 of the window 200 and facing each other in the direction between the windows 200 is formed with a front or rear edge of the glass 210, A frame 223 surrounding the side frame and a frame 223 spaced apart from the frame 222 in a direction spaced outward from the frame 222 and a frame 223 provided between the frame and the frames 223, 222, 223) to each other.

The insulating window according to the present invention constructed as above is used as follows.

In the following description, the bottom rail portion will be mainly described.

3, a pair of frames 110 are provided so as to face each other at a portion of the building where the room is open and the inside and outside are opened, and the blocking insulating material 120 is sandwiched therebetween.

The blocking insulating material 120 is inserted and fixed between the frames 110 by fitting the locking protrusions 122 of the blocking insulating material 120 into the locking grooves 111 of the frame 110 .

Particularly, the locking protrusions 122 of the blocking insulating material 120 and the locking grooves 111 of the frame 110 are formed in an inverted trapezoidal shape so that the blocking insulating material 120 is firmly fixed to the frame 110 .

The guide insulator 130 is inserted between the extension walls 113 of the frame 110 so that the guide insulator 130 is positioned above the cut insulator 120.

At this time, both ends of the cover 132 of the guide heat insulating member 130 come in close contact with the upper end side surfaces of the extending wall 113 to cover the openings between the extending walls 113. The cover 132 of the guide heat insulating member 130 The support rib 133 radially opened at the lower end is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the lower end of the extending wall 113. [

Thereafter, at least two floor rails 100 assembled as described above are arranged in parallel, and the window 200 is arranged so as to be staggered above the guide thermal insulation 130 of the floor railing 100 arranged in parallel By this coupling, a sliding door or a sliding window is formed.

The roller unit 240 installed below the window 200 is moved along the guide guide rail 131 of the guide insulator 130 as a result of pushing any one of the windows 200, The space is communicated.

The roller unit 240 of the window 200 is moved along the guide guide rail 131 to seal the indoor space as one of the windows 200 is pulled.

In the case of the summer season, outdoor heat transmitted through the frame 110 is blocked by the blocking insulating material 120, and cold air in the room is blocked by the blocking insulating material 120, Thereby preventing discharge or outdoor heat from entering the room.

That is, the outdoor heat transmitted through the frame 110 is not transmitted to the frame 110 installed in the inward direction while the flow of the outdoor heat transmitted through the frame 110 is cut off, The flow of the refrigerant or heat is interrupted by the flow of the refrigerant or heat due to the flow of the refrigerant or heat is not transmitted to the frame 110 installed in the outward direction.

The upward movement of the yarn moving inside the extension wall 113 is prevented by the cover 132 from reaching the roller 242 of the roller unit 240, The heat is left in the outdoor space on the basis of the beam 133 and the cool air is left in the space on the indoor side so that the heat and cool air remaining in the spaces adjacent to each other and the heat, Is prevented from being discharged outdoors or from entering the room.

On the other hand, in the winter season, since the outdoor side cooler is transmitted through the frame 110 and the indoor side heat is transmitted through the frame 110, the flow of the cold air and the heat is the same as above, Omit it.

In the following, the structure of the window 200 will be mainly described.

Referring to FIG. 4, a glass plate 210 having a predetermined size is provided, and the glass 210 is coupled between a pair of glass frame frames 220 formed opposite to each other.

At this time, the glass 210 enters through the side portion of one of the pair of glass frame 220 to fix the glass 210 between the glass frame 220 The front and rear rims and side portions of the glass 210 are protected by the glass frame 220.

The locking protrusions 231 of the connection heat insulating material 230 having the upper and lower heat insulating materials 232 and 233 formed as a pair facing upward and downward in the locking groove 221 of the glass frame 220, So that the glass frame members 220 are connected to each other.

The locking recess 231 having an inverted trapezoidal shape is engaged with the locking recess 221 of the inverted trapezoidal shape to prevent the connection thermal insulation 230 from being separated from the glass frame 220.

Thereafter, the inner edge between the glass frame frames 220 and the joint heat insulating material 230 are covered with the cover insulating material 250, and the longitudinal direction of the cover insulating material 250 provided on the bottom surface of the double glass frame 220 is A plurality of roller units 240 are fixedly installed.

At this time, the fastening member B vertically penetrates through the roller fixing portion 241 of the roller portion 240 so that the fastening member B passes through the cover heat insulating member 250 and the connection heat insulating member 230, And is inserted between the support walls 231 of the base plate 230.

The fastening member B is fastened through the support plate 234 inserted into the insertion groove 233a of the lower heat insulating member 233 of the connection heat insulating member 230 to improve the fastening force.

That is, the fastening force of the fastening member B is improved by pressing the support plate 234 downward while the fastening member B is coupled to the support plate 234.

Particularly, the support plate 234 inserted into the insertion groove 233a is prevented from being separated upward by being caught by the engagement protrusion 233b, and in this state, So that the outer surface of the fastening member B is firmly fixed.

The window 200 formed as described above is installed on the floor rail part 100 provided at the opened part of the building and the window 200 is opened and closed so that the roller 242 of the roller part 240 is moved to the side of the guide insulator 130 And is driven to rotate along the guide rail 131 to move the window 200 horizontally.

Meanwhile, in the case of the window 200, the window frame 220 located at the outdoor side receives outdoor heat and the glass frame 220 located at the indoor side receives cold air from the indoor , The cold air or the heat transferred to the respective glass frame frames 220 is blocked by the joint thermal insulator 230 to block the inflow or outflow of the yarn into or out of the room.

That is, the heat transferred to the glass frame 220 flows through the glass frame 220 installed in the outdoor side, is blocked by the connection heat insulating material 230, And the cold air in the room flows through the glass frame 220 installed in the room side direction and is prevented from being discharged to the outdoor side by being blocked by the connection heat insulating member 230. [

The cool air or heat flowing through the space between the glass frame frames 220 is sequentially blocked by the cover thermal insulating material 250 and the connection thermal insulating material 230 covering the inside between the glass frame frames 220, And is prevented from being transmitted to the inside of the frame 220 or vertically raised and transmitted to the glass 210.

On the other hand, in the winter season, since the outdoor side cooler is transmitted through the glass frame 220 and the indoor heat is transmitted through the glass frame 220, the flow of the cold air and the heat is the same as described above A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The structure in which the floor railing 100 and the window 200 having the heat insulation performance are installed to block the inflow or outflow of heat or cold air into or out of the room is provided with the roller portion 240 and the lower heat insulating material 233 And the support plate 234 are firmly fastened by the support plate 234 so that the fastening force of the roller 240 is secure and the fastening insulator 120 and the guide insulator 130 Is prevented from flowing into or out of the room, the cool air or the heat is prevented from flowing into the room, and the cool air or heat is blocked by the guide heat insulating member 130, And the support rib 133 of the guide insulator 130 is prevented from being radially inward and outward in the radial direction of the window 200. As a result, So that the window 200 is opened The holding force is improved.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

100: bottom rail part 110: frame
111: latching groove 113: extended wall
120: blocking insulating material 122:
130: guide insulator 131: guide rail
132: Cover 133:
134: charge insulation material 200: window
210: glass 220: glass frame frame
221: Retaining groove 222:
223: Outer frame 224: Window insulation
230: joint insulator 231:
232: Upper insulation 233: Lower insulation
233a: insertion groove 233b:
234: Support plate member 240: Roller member
241: roller fixing portion 242: roller
250: Cover insulation B: Fastening member

Claims (5)

A pair of frames 110 installed to face each other and a frame 110 installed between the frames 110 to block cold air or heat from entering the room or outside from the room through the frame 110, A bottom rail 100 including a heat insulating material 120 and a guide thermal insulating material 130 which is provided above the shielding thermal insulating material 120 and has a guide rail 131 integrally formed on an upper surface thereof; And
A glass frame 220 which is formed as a pair of glass plates 210 facing each other and which covers the side edges of the glass 210 to protect the edges of the glass 210, (230) installed between the glass frame (220) to block cold air or heat from entering the glass (210) through a space between the glass frame (220) (200) having a plurality of roller units (240) formed along the longitudinal direction of the connection heat insulating member (230) installed on the bottom surface of the guide member (220) and rotated along the guide guide rail (131).
Wherein the heat insulating window frame comprises:
The connection heat insulating material 230 of the window 200 may be formed,
And a pair of upper and lower heat insulating materials 232 and 233 spaced apart from each other and separated from each other. An insertion groove 233a is formed in the upper surface of the lower heat insulating material 233 along the longitudinal direction, A pair of latching protrusions 233b projecting in mutually facing directions are formed at the upper ends of the groove 233a and a fastening member 233b vertically penetrating the upper and lower heat insulating materials 212 and 233 And a supporting plate member (234) tightly fastened to the roller unit (240) to fix the roller unit (240). The method according to claim 1,
On the side surfaces of the frame 110 facing each other, an extending wall 113 is formed to extend upward and cover the guide insulator 130,
The guide insulator 130 is formed with a guide rail 131 on an upper surface thereof to form a cover 132 for finishing the upper end of the extended wall 113. The guide insulator 130 is disposed below the cover 132, And a support rib (133) for supporting an applied load is formed. 3. The method of claim 2,
The retaining beam 133 of the guide insulator 130 is formed in a shape
Is formed to support a load applied to the cover (132) by spreading radially in the center of the bottom surface. The method according to claim 1,
The roller unit 240 includes:
A roller fixing portion 241 provided below the connection heat insulating member 230 and fixed by a fastening member B; And
A roller 242 rotatably installed inside the roller fixing portion 241 and rotated;
And the heat insulating window. The method according to claim 1,
Between the glass frame 220 of the window 200,
And a cover insulating material 250 is further provided to cover the inner frame of the glass frame 220 to block the transmission of cold air or heat to the glass frame 220 and the connection thermal insulating material 230 Insulating window.

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