KR20140049648A - Eco-friendly power generating set having spinning wheel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a power generating apparatus using a spinning wheel, and to an eco-friendly renewable power generating apparatus with a spinning wheel which has a water storing room on one side to store water therein, and a generation room divided by a partition wall on the other side to generate power. The generation room includes: a spinning wheel chamber having a spinning wheel which is repeatedly rotated by water falling from the upper side and which is installed vertically to the partition wall; a generation chamber which is formed alongside the spinning wheel chamber which has a generator generating power by being connected with the central shaft of the spinning wheel; and a circulation chamber which is formed on the lower part which accommodates water discharged from the spinning wheel chamber, supplies water to the water storing room, and then recirculates the water. According to the present invention, the eco-friendly renewable power generating apparatus with a spinning wheel can conveniently generate hydraulic power everywhere without a large civil engineering construction, such as a dam or an embankment, thereby being installed in a small installation space and an occupied area without the limitation of space, reducing installation period and costs required to install and maintain, and have excellent generation efficiency.

Description

ECO-FRIENDLY POWER GENERATING SET HAVING SPINNING WHEEL}

The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using a spinning wheel, and more particularly, to an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus using a spinning wheel having a small installation space and a small occupied area, low installation and maintenance costs, and excellent power generation efficiency.

Korea is a non-oil producing country, and its reliance on imports of crude oil is so high that it seeks to save energy as a national goal. However, the consumption of energy is increasing due to diversification of industrialization and high growth.

Especially, since crude oil is used for thermal power generation which generates a large amount of crude oil, it can be a great help to national finances and it can effectively reduce environmental pollution if power is produced without using crude oil.

On the other hand, the method of directly obtaining electric power from nature such as wind power, tidal power, and hydroelectric power is environmentally friendly, but it requires a high installation cost, low power generation efficiency, and is greatly affected by weather and geographical conditions.

In particular, hydroelectric power generation refers to a power generation system in which water is replaced with kinetic energy to generate electricity and a water turbine is connected to the water turbine.

As shown in FIG. 1, conventionally, a dam 1 is constructed by intercepting a river or a valley, and a large amount of water is stored to increase the water level. After the water stored in the dam 1 flows into the water intake port 2a, The water turbine 3 is rotated by using the high drop generated at this time to generate power to the generator 4 and the used water is discharged to the downstream side through the watertight opening 5 do.

However, in the case of the above-mentioned dam used for the conventional power generation, since the installation area is very limited due to the necessity of a large low-water supply area, low water volume, and low water level, it requires a lot of construction cost and period, And the power generation efficiency is inferior. In the case where the water storage amount is insufficient, the power generation can not be stopped, so that there is a problem that continuous power generation is difficult.

The present invention has been made to solve all the above-mentioned problems, it is possible to easily hydro-power generation anywhere without carrying out large-scale civil works such as dams and embankments, small installation space and occupied area without being limited to the installation area The purpose of the present invention is to provide an eco-friendly wheel-type regenerative power generation device with low installation period, low cost for installation and maintenance, and excellent power generation efficiency.

In addition, by repeatedly circulating and supplying the water used for power generation and reusing it for power generation, it is possible to generate electricity repeatedly with a small amount of water. Even in this case, there is a purpose that good power generation is possible.

In addition, it is possible to produce electric power stably without being affected by natural conditions or external environment, easy to install and maintain, and easily change the quantity, size and capacity of the device configuration There is a purpose in what can be done.

Furthermore, the purpose is to protect the natural environment and ecosystem by generating electricity in an eco-friendly manner, and to promote regional development and increase the economic ripple effect.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus installed by dividing the water storage chamber on one side of which water is stored therein and the power generation chamber on the other side of which power generation is formed by partition walls, wherein the power generation chamber is dropped from the upper side. In the power generation chamber and the lower portion, a spinning wheel repeatedly rotated by water to be formed in a direction orthogonal to the partition wall, formed next to the spinning chamber, and connected to a central axis of the spinning wheel to generate electricity. It is formed, and the water discharged from the water chamber is accommodated provides a eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus comprising a; circulating chamber that is supplied to the water reservoir and circulated.

In this case, the eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation device is also characterized in that the buried underground.

Here, the characteristics are also provided that the entrance room provided with the entrance door on the ground is provided.

In addition, the power generation chamber is characterized in that it further comprises an upper chamber which is formed on the upper side of the water chamber to receive water from the water storage chamber accommodated therein.

At this time, the upper chamber is characterized in that the inlet pipe for supplying the water stored in the water storage chamber is installed on one side, the water supply pipe is connected to the water chamber and provided with a water supply valve on the lower side. .

In addition, the water chamber is characterized in that a plurality of wheels are connected by one central axis.

In addition, the generator is characterized in that it is installed on the support table.

In addition, the generator is characterized in that the gearbox and the coupling is connected between the central axis of the wheel.

Further, there is also a feature in that a drain pipe communicating with the circulation chamber and provided with a drain valve is provided below the water chamber.

Along with this, there is also a feature in that a circulation pipe communicating with the storage chamber and provided with a circulation valve is provided inside the circulation chamber.

Here, the circulation pipe is also characterized in that the pump is connected.

Furthermore, an inlet and outlet pipe for supplying water to the reservoir or discharging water stored in the reservoir to the outside is connected to the reservoir, and the inlet and outlet pipe is provided with an inlet and outlet valve and a pump.

In addition, the power generation chamber is characterized in that the entrance door is installed on the side.

In addition, the power generation chamber and the circulation chamber is also characterized in that the stairs or ladders are provided on the wall.

According to the present invention, it is possible to easily hydro-power generation anywhere without carrying out large-scale civil works such as dams and embankments, and can be installed in a small installation space and occupied area without being restricted in the installation area, The cost of maintenance is low, and the power generation efficiency is also excellent.

In addition, by repeatedly circulating and supplying the water used for power generation and reusing it for power generation, it is possible to generate electricity repeatedly with a small amount of water. In this case, there is an effect that good power generation is possible.

In addition, it is possible to produce electric power stably without being affected by natural conditions or external environment, easy to install and maintain, and easily change the quantity, size and capacity of the device configuration There is an effect that can be.

Furthermore, through the development of eco-friendly energy, it protects the natural environment and ecosystem, and promotes regional development and increases the economic ripple effect.

1 is a schematic view showing a configuration for a conventional dam power generation.
Figure 2 is a cutaway perspective view showing an eco-friendly wheel-type regenerative power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cutaway perspective view of an eco-friendly wheeled regenerative power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention installed underground.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of Fig. 2; Fig.
5 is a sectional view of Fig. 3; Fig.
Figure 6 is a cutaway perspective view of the eco-friendly wheel-type regenerative power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cutaway perspective view of an eco-friendly wheeled regenerative power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention installed underground.
8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view of Fig. 7; Fig.
10 is a cutaway perspective view of an eco-friendly wheeled regeneration power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention having a plurality of spinning wheels.
11 is a cutaway perspective view of an eco-friendly wheeled regeneration power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention having a plurality of wheels installed underground.

The inventor of the present invention has found that, in the case of dams used for power generation in the past, a large low-water-supply area, a low water level and a low water level are required, and the installation area is very limited. It is recognized that there is a problem that sustainable power generation is difficult because the ecosystem can be seriously damaged, maintenance cost is high, power generation efficiency is low, and power generation is stopped when the water volume is insufficient.

As a result of repeated studies and efforts to solve this problem, the present inventors can easily generate hydroelectric power anywhere without carrying out large-scale civil works such as dams and embankments, and thus have a small installation space and an occupied area without being limited by the installation area. It can be installed in a small amount of time, and the cost of installation and maintenance and maintenance is low, and the power generation efficiency is not only excellent. It is possible to get the rotational force of the spinning wheel by using the flowing water falling from the top, and it is possible to generate good power even when the runoff of the flowing water is not large. In addition, it can stably produce power without being affected by the natural conditions or the external environment. Easy installation and maintenance work, and the number of device configurations according to the installation site and free fall conditions , Economies of scale, size and capacity can be installed easily, and furthermore, eco-friendly water wheel regenerative power generation equipment that can protect natural environment and ecosystem through eco-friendly energy development, promote local development and increase economic ripple effect. The present invention has been completed.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings with reference to the drawings.

Eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus 10 according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the water storage chamber 100 on one side where water is stored therein and the power generation chamber 200 on the other side of the power generation is made It is installed so as to be divided by the partition wall (W), by installing a spinning wheel 211 and the generator 221 and the like in the power generation chamber 200 by using a natural law to turn the generator 221 to generate electricity easily Device.

The water storage chamber 100 is provided to extend in a vertical direction to have a predetermined height, and water is supplied and stored therein through the entrance and exit pipe 110 formed to be connected to the water storage chamber 100, or the water storage chamber ( The water stored in 100 may be discharged to the outside.

At this time, the inlet and outlet pipe 110 is provided with an inlet and outlet valve 115 and a pump (P) to control the supply and discharge.

In addition, water used for power generation may be recycled to the inside of the water storage chamber 100 through the circulation pipe 231 installed to communicate with the water storage chamber 100 in the circulation chamber 230. have.

As such, after supplying sufficient water to supply the interior of the water storage chamber 100, the inlet pipe is installed in the outlet 120 formed through the upper part of the partition wall (W) and provided with an inlet valve 140 ( Water is generated by driving the spinning wheel 211 by the hydraulic power that flows out through the 130.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the power generation chamber 200 largely includes a water chamber 210, a power generation chamber 220, and a circulation chamber 230.

The spindle chamber 210 is installed in a direction perpendicular to the partition wall W for driving the spindle 210 repeatedly driven by the water dropped from the upper side. For example, the spindle 211 is provided with a plurality of wings 211a, and is rotated repeatedly about a center shaft 212 coupled by a bearing on both sides (not shown).

In addition, the mills 211 may be manufactured in various sizes and shapes, and may be selectively installed in accordance with the installation location and dropping conditions.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, in the water chamber 210, a plurality of wheels 211 may be connected to each other by one central axis 212. As the water introduced into the 200 falls from the upper side, the plurality of spinning wheels 211 are rotated, and the rotational force is transmitted to the generator 221 through the central axis 212, thereby obtaining a high power generation amount.

In addition, a drain pipe 213 communicating with the circulation chamber 230 is installed below the water chamber 210, and a drain valve 214 is provided on the drain pipe 213 to provide the water chamber ( Water used for power generation at 210 is drained to the circulation chamber 230 through the drain pipe 213.

Here, the drain valve 214 may be disposed inside the power generation chamber 220 so as to be easily adjustable in the power generation chamber 220.

The power generation chamber 220 is formed on the side of the spindle chamber 210 and a generator 221 connected to the center axis 212 of the spindle 211 to generate electricity is installed in the inner space.

At this time, the power generation chamber 220 may be provided with an entrance door 226 having an appropriate size on the side for convenience of maintenance and repair.

In addition, the generator 221 may be installed between the gearbox 222 and the coupling 223 between the central shaft 212 of the spinning wheel 211, the power generation shaft of the generator 221 The coupling 223 is connected and installed, and the speed increaser 222 is directly connected to the central shaft 212 of the wheel 211 or connected by a belt to accelerate the rotational force of the wheel 211. By transmitting to the generator 221 to increase the electromotive force to increase the power generation efficiency and it is possible to miniaturize the generator.

It is preferable that the generator 221 is installed on the support table 225 so as to match the height of the center axis 212 of the spindle 211 and to prevent the leakage water flowing into the power generation chamber 220 The generator 221 is prevented from being directly exposed to the effluent. Of course, it is preferable that the booster 222 and the coupling 223 are installed on the support table 225 together with the generator 221.

The support table 225 may have various sizes and heights and may be selectively installed according to the installation site and conditions of the supported device.

The circulation chamber 230 is formed in the lower portion of the power generation chamber 200, the water drained after being used for power generation in the water chamber 210 is accommodated, the received water is stored in the reservoir 100 for reuse It is watered and circulated to make repeated use.

In this case, a circulation pipe 231 communicating with the reservoir 100 is installed in the circulation chamber 230, and a circulation valve 232 is provided on the circulation pipe 231, thereby providing the circulation chamber 230. The water accommodated in the) is circulated through the circulation pipe 231 to the water storage chamber 100 and reused so that the water can be repeatedly generated without replenishing water from the outside.

Here, the circulation valve 232 may be installed to be located inside the power generation chamber 220 may be easily adjusted in the power generation chamber 220.

In addition, the circulation pipe 231 may be connected to the pump (P) bar, the water contained in the circulation chamber 230 is pumped by the operation of the motor of the pump (P) is the circulation pipe 231 It is supplied to the reservoir 100 through the circulation.

In addition, the power generation chamber 220 is a staircase or ladder (S) is installed on the wall surface, the staircase or ladder (S) is installed on the wall surface in the circulation chamber 230, the opening and closing on the upper surface of the circulation chamber 230 Possible entrance (X) can be formed to enable the maintenance and repair of the operator's convenient facilities.

4 and 5, the power generation chamber 200 may further include an upper chamber 240 on the upper side of the water chamber 210, and the upper chamber 240 may include the low chamber. Water received from the water chamber 100 is received through the inlet pipe 130 and accommodated therein.

In this case, the upper chamber 240 is installed so that the water supply pipe 242 communicates with the water chamber 210 at the lower side, and the water supply valve 243 is installed on the water supply pipe 242.

The water supply valve 243 may be disposed inside the power generation chamber 220 so as to be easily adjustable in the power generation chamber 220.

As a result, the water introduced from the reservoir 100 through the inlet pipe 130 is filled in the upper chamber 240 to maintain a predetermined water pressure, and thus is accommodated in the upper chamber 240 to receive a predetermined water pressure. It is possible to generate a good power even when the drop of the flowing water is not large because the water in the state of maintaining the water is supplied to the spinning wheel 211 provided in the lower water reservoir 210 through the water supply valve 243. .

At this time, a pressure sensor is provided in the upper chamber 240 so that the water supply valve 243 is opened only when the predetermined water pressure is maintained, so that the water is discharged into the spindle chamber 210 through the water supply pipe 242 .

On the other hand, the eco-friendly water wheel type renewable power generation device 10 may be installed on the ground, part of the device is buried underground, or all of the device may be buried underground, for example, the entire device is below the ground (G) In the case of being buried in the basement, an entrance room H is installed on the ground, and an entrance door 226 is provided in the entrance room, and an entrance door X is disposed between the power generation room 220 and the entrance room H. Is preferably installed.

By partially or entirely embedding the device in the basement, it is possible to install the device in a small installation space and occupied area without being restricted by the installation site, and to produce electric power stably without being affected by natural conditions or external environment , Noise caused by operation of the apparatus can be reduced.

In addition, the eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation device 10 has a plurality of surveillance cameras (not shown) installed therein, a control room (automatically) controls the operation of various valves and pumps based on the information captured by the surveillance cameras. It is also possible to build an automatic control system for power generation by further comprising.

As a result, the eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation device 10 according to the present invention can be easily hydro-powered anywhere without carrying out large-scale civil works such as dams and embankments, and is occupied with a small installation space without being limited to the installation area. It can be installed in a small area, has a low installation period, low cost for installation and maintenance, and excellent power generation efficiency. It also generates electricity repeatedly by recirculating and supplying it to power generation without discarding the water used for power generation. It is possible to obtain the rotational force of the spinning wheel by using the flowing water falling from the top, and good power generation is possible even if the running water is not large, and it is possible to stably produce power without being affected by the natural conditions or the external environment. It is easy to install and maintain, and the quantity, size of the device configuration according to the installation place and free fall conditions And it can be easily installed by including the capacity to change, of course, that will be further developed through the Green Energy to protect the natural environment and ecosystems, and increase the promotion of regional development and economic impact.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anything having substantially the same constitution as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention and achieving the same operational effect is included in the technical scope of the present invention.

1. Dam 2. Doosan Tunnel
2a. Water intake 3. Water intake
4. Generator 5. Waterproof
10. Eco-friendly spinning wheel generator
100. Reservoir 110. Inlet / outlet piping
115. Inlet / outlet valve 130. Inlet piping
140. Inlet valve 200. Power generation chamber
210. Spinning Chamber 211. Spinning Wheel
211a. Wing 212.
213. Drain pipe 214. Drain valve
220. Generation chamber 221. Generator
222. Coupling
225. Support Table 226. Access Doors
230. Circulation chamber 231. Circulation piping
232. Circulation valve 240. Upper chamber
242. Water supply pipe 243. Water supply valve
G. Floor H. Entrance P. Pump
S. Stairs or ladders W. Bulkheads X. Doorways

Claims (15)

As an eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus installed by dividing the water storage chamber on one side where water is stored inside and the power generation chamber on the other side where power generation is formed by partition walls,
The power generation chamber may include a spinning chamber in which a spinning wheel repeatedly rotated by water falling from an upper side thereof is orthogonal to the partition wall;
A power generation chamber formed next to the spinning chamber and provided with a generator connected to the central axis of the spinning wheel to generate electricity;
And a circulation chamber formed at a lower portion of the water discharge chamber and receiving and circulating water supplied to the water storage chamber.
The method of claim 1,
The eco-friendly water wheel regenerative power generation device is an eco-friendly water wheel regenerative power generation device, characterized in that the buried underground.
3. The method of claim 2,
Eco-friendly wheeled regenerative generation unit, characterized in that the entrance door is provided with an access door on the ground.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The power generation chamber further comprises an upper chamber formed on the upper side of the water chamber to receive water from the water storage chamber and accommodate therein.
5. The method of claim 4,
The upper chamber is provided with an inlet pipe for supplying water stored in the water storage chamber on one side thereof, and a water supply pipe communicating with the water chamber and having a water supply valve is installed on the lower side thereof. Power generation device.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The spinning chamber is an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of spinning wheels are connected by one central axis.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The generator is an eco-friendly wheeled regenerative generation device, characterized in that installed on the support table.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The generator is an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation device, characterized in that the gearbox and the coupling is connected between the central axis of the wheel.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus, characterized in that the drain pipe is in communication with the circulation chamber and provided with a drain valve on the lower side of the spinning chamber.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation device, characterized in that the circulation chamber is in communication with the water storage chamber, the circulation valve is provided inside the circulation chamber.
The method of claim 10,
The circulation pipe is an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation unit, characterized in that the pump is connected.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation, characterized in that the inlet and outlet pipes for supplying water to the reservoir or discharge the water stored in the reservoir to the outside is connected to the reservoir, the inlet and outlet valves and pumps are installed Device.
The method of claim 1,
The power generation chamber is an eco-friendly wheel type regenerative power generation unit, characterized in that the door is installed on the side.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The power generation chamber and the circulation chamber is an eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation unit, characterized in that the staircase or ladder is installed on the wall.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The eco-friendly water wheel type regenerative power generation apparatus further includes a control room having a plurality of surveillance cameras installed therein and automatically controlling the operation of valves and pumps based on the information captured by the surveillance camera.

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