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KR20100087056A - Peeling machine - Google Patents

Peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100087056A
KR20100087056A KR1020090006376A KR20090006376A KR20100087056A KR 20100087056 A KR20100087056 A KR 20100087056A KR 1020090006376 A KR1020090006376 A KR 1020090006376A KR 20090006376 A KR20090006376 A KR 20090006376A KR 20100087056 A KR20100087056 A KR 20100087056A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
blade
chestnuts
rotating plate
receiving unit
wall
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090006376A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
황보의
윤기석
Original Assignee
윤기석
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Publication date
Application filed by 윤기석 filed Critical 윤기석
Priority to KR1020090006376A priority Critical patent/KR20100087056A/en
Publication of KR20100087056A publication Critical patent/KR20100087056A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • B26D1/29—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/006—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for chestnuts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for peeling chestnuts is provided to evenly peel the husk of the chestnuts through rotation of the chestnuts due to the collision of a protruded blade and the chestnuts and to minimize the loss of the bare content of the chestnuts. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for peeling chestnuts comprises: a receiving unit(11) including a space for eliminating a processed material; a rotational plate(12) which is located on the bottom of the receiving unit; a blade which is protrude on the upper side of the rotational plate; a protruded blade which is combined with the rotational plate; a motor(15) which supplies a power to rotate the rotational plate; and a sound absorbing member which is combined with the inner wall of the receiving unit using a method of coating a synthetic resin on the inner wall of the receiving unit. The processed material is inserted into the receiving part through an inlet(141) of a cover(14).

Description

껍질제거장치{PEELING MACHINE}Peeling Device {PEELING MACHINE}

본 발명은 밤의 외피와 내피를 용이하게 탈피 시켜주는 껍질제거장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a peeling device for easily peeling the outer skin and the inner skin of the chestnut.

감자나, 고구마 및 밤 등과 같이 외피를 지니고 있는 작물의 경우, 그 외피를 제거하여 식용으로 사용된다. 소량의 감자를 사용할 경우 간단한 수작업으로 외피를 탈피시킬 수 있다. 그러나, 대량으로 감자의 외피를 제거하기 위해서는 많은 인력이 필요하다. 따라서, 기계장치가 필요하다.In the case of crops having a skin such as potatoes, sweet potatoes and chestnuts, the skin is removed and used for food. If you use a small amount of potatoes, you can simply peel the shell. However, a large amount of manpower is required to remove the shell of potatoes in large quantities. Therefore, a mechanism is needed.

특히 밤은 외피가 단단하여 칼날만으로 쉽게 외피를 제거할 수 없다. 또한, 칼날만을 회전판에 부착할 경우 밤의 한쪽면만 제거하여 밤의 손실이 많았다. In particular, chestnut has a hard shell, so the blade can not be easily removed. Also, when only the blade was attached to the rotating plate, only one side of the chestnut was removed, resulting in a lot of chestnut loss.

본 발명은 단단한 외피를 효과적으로 제거하며, 밤의 외피를 골고루 제거하여 내부 속살의 손실율을 적게 하는 껍질제거장치를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is to effectively remove the hard shell, and to remove the shell of the chestnut evenly to provide a bark removal device to reduce the loss rate of the internal flesh.

본 발명의 일측면에 따르면, 피가공물의 외피를 제거하는 공간이 마련된 수용부와, 상기 수용부의 바닥에 위치하는 회전판과, 상기 회전판의 상면에 돌출되도록 상기 회전판에 결합된 칼날과, 상기 회전판의 상면에 돌출되도록 상기 회전판에 결합된 돌기날과, 상기 회전판이 회전할 수 있도록 동력을 공급하는 모터를 포함하는 껍질제거장치가 제공된다.According to one aspect of the invention, the receiving portion is provided with a space for removing the outer shell of the workpiece, a rotary plate located on the bottom of the receiving portion, the blade coupled to the rotating plate to protrude on the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the Provided is a peeling device including a projection blade coupled to the rotating plate to protrude from an upper surface, and a motor for supplying power to rotate the rotating plate.

이상의 구성과 같이, 회전판에 칼날과 돌기날을 결합함으로써 딱딱한 밤의 외피를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있으며, 돌기날과 밤의 충돌로 밤이 공중부양 및 회전함으로써 밤의 외피를 골고루 박피되도록 한다.As described above, by combining the blade and the projection blade on the rotating plate can be effectively removed the shell of the chestnut, so that the shell of the chestnut by levitation and rotation of the chestnut by the collision of the projection blade and chestnut to be peeled evenly.

이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조로 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명에 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로써 본 발명의 사 상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to explain in detail enough to enable those skilled in the art to easily carry out the present invention. This does not mean that the spirit and scope of the present invention is limited.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 껍질제거장치의 분리 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 껍질제거장치의 종단면도이다. 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 회전판의 절개 사시도이다. 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 껍질제거장치(10)는 피가공물을 수용할 수 있는 수용부(11), 피가공물의 외피를 제거하는 칼날(121)과 돌기날(122)이 결합된 회전판(12), 회전판(12)에 동력을 공급하는 모터(15) 등으로 크게 구성된다. 수용부(11)는 일종의 용기 형태일 수 있다. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a peeling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the peeling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a cutaway perspective view of a rotating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 to 3, the shell removing device 10 includes a receiving part 11 capable of accommodating a workpiece, a rotary plate combined with a blade 121 and a protrusion blade 122 for removing the outer shell of the workpiece. And a motor 15 that supplies power to the rotating plate 12. Receiving portion 11 may be a kind of container.

피가공물을 수용할 수 있는 수용부(11)는 스테인레스나 플라스틱 등 다양한 재질이 사용될 수 있다. 수용부(11)는 원통형의 형상이 일반적이나 기능에 문제가 되지 않는다면 다른 형상을 채택할 수도 있다. 피가공물은 감자, 고구마, 당근 등의 구근류나 밤과 같은 열매류가 될 수 있다. Receiving portion 11 that can accommodate the workpiece can be used a variety of materials, such as stainless steel or plastic. The receiving portion 11 may adopt other shapes as long as the cylindrical shape is general but does not cause problems in function. Work can be bulbs such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, carrots, or fruit such as chestnuts.

수용부(11)의 바닥면에는 회전판(12)이 위치한다. 회전판(12)은 금속성의 재질이 일반적으로 사용되나, 경도와 내구성이 확보된다면 다양한 재질을 선택할 수 있다. Rotating plate 12 is located on the bottom surface of the receiving portion (11). Rotating plate 12 is generally used a metallic material, but if the hardness and durability is secured, a variety of materials can be selected.

회전판(12)의 중심을 기준으로 칼날(121)이 여러 개 결합되어 있다. 회전판(12)은 모터(15)로부터 회전력을 전달받아 작동되는데, 그 회전속도는 1000RPM정도로 고속이다. 회전판(12)의 상면에 위치하는 피가공물은 회전판(12)의 원심력과 돌출된 칼날(121)의 타격에 의하여 수용부(11)의 내벽에 강하게 부딪치게 된다.Several blades 121 are coupled to the center of the rotating plate 12. The rotating plate 12 is operated by receiving a rotational force from the motor 15, the rotational speed is about 1000 RPM high speed. The workpiece positioned on the upper surface of the rotating plate 12 is strongly hit by the inner wall of the receiving portion 11 by the centrifugal force of the rotating plate 12 and the striking of the protruding blade 121.

한편, 감자, 고구마 및 밤 등이 딱딱한 재질의 수용부(11)의 내벽에 부딪칠 경우 소음이 발생한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 실시예에서는 수용부(11)의 내벽에 흡음부재(13)를 결합하였다. 흡음부재(13)는 피가공물이 수용부(11)의 내벽과 충돌하더라도 그 충격을 흡수한다. 결과적으로 작업장의 작업자는 소음의 피로로부터 사라지게 된다.On the other hand, when potatoes, sweet potatoes and chestnuts hit the inner wall of the receiving portion 11 of a hard material, noise occurs. In order to solve this problem, in the present embodiment, the sound absorbing member 13 is coupled to the inner wall of the receiving portion 11. The sound absorbing member 13 absorbs the impact even when the workpiece collides with the inner wall of the receiving portion 11. As a result, the worker in the workplace disappears from the fatigue of noise.

흡음부재(13)는 합성수지를 수용부(11)의 내벽에 코팅하는 방식으로 수용부(11)의 내벽에 결합될 수 있다. 탄성력이 있는 합성수지면 가능하다. 합성수지로서는 실리콘일 수 있다. 수용부(11)의 내벽에 결합하는 합성수지의 두께는 재질의 탄성력에 따라서 다양하게 변형될 수 있다. 한편, 흡음부재(13)는 합성수지 이외에도 스프링이 결합된 판부재를 사용할 수 있다. 또는 탄성이 있는 판을 수용부(11)의 내벽에 결합하는 방식을 채택할 수도 있다.The sound absorbing member 13 may be coupled to the inner wall of the accommodating part 11 by coating a synthetic resin on the inner wall of the accommodating part 11. Elastic synthetic resin is possible. The synthetic resin may be silicon. The thickness of the synthetic resin bonded to the inner wall of the receiving portion 11 may be variously modified according to the elastic force of the material. On the other hand, the sound absorbing member 13 may use a plate member coupled to the spring in addition to the synthetic resin. Alternatively, a method of coupling the elastic plate to the inner wall of the receiving portion 11 may be adopted.

이와 같이 흡음부재(13)는 수용부의 내벽에 충돌하는 피가공물의 충격량을 줄일 수 있는 부품이면 어떤 것이라도 가능하다.In this manner, the sound absorbing member 13 can be any component as long as it can reduce the impact amount of the workpiece collided with the inner wall of the receiving portion.

회전판(12)의 상면에는 돌기날(122)이 돌출되로록 결합되어 있다. 돌기날(122)에는 여러 개의 돌기가 돌출되어 있다. 이 돌기는 회전판(12)이 회전할 경우, 밤의 외피를 찍어 뜯어낸다. 이렇게 뜯어져 너덜거리며 밤에 달라 붙어 있는 외피를 칼날(121)이 컷팅한다. 또한, 돌기날(122)에 찍혀서 충격을 받은 밤은 공중으로 부양되어 회전한다. 이렇게 밤이 회전할 경우 이미 컷팅이 이루어진 면과 다른면이 회전하는 칼날에 의해서 컷팅될 수 있다.The protrusion blade 122 is coupled to the upper surface of the rotating plate 12 to protrude. Protrusion blade 122 has a plurality of protrusions protruding. This protrusion is torn off the outer skin of the night when the rotating plate 12 is rotated. This tearing and tattering, the outer blade stuck to the night blade 121 cuts. In addition, the night hit by the projection blade 122 is supported by the air is rotated to rotate. When the chestnut rotates in this way, the other side that is already cut may be cut by the rotating blade.

돌기날(122)은 칼날(121)과 교대로 회전판(12)에 결합될 수도 있고, 하나만 결합될 수도 있다. Protrusion blade 122 may be coupled to the rotating plate 12 alternately with the blade 121, only one may be coupled.

한편, 유도판(16)은 가장자리로 몰린 피가공물을 중심으로 유도해주는 역할을 한다. 유도판(16)에도 흡음부재가 결합되는 것이 좋다. On the other hand, the guide plate 16 serves to guide the workpiece driven around the edge. Sound absorbing member is also preferably coupled to the guide plate (16).

한편, 피가공물은 커버(14)의 투입구(141)를 통하여 수용부(11)의 내부로 삽입할 수 있다. 피가공물의 외피가 제거되면 외피출구(112)를 통해서 외부로 배출되고, 외피가 제거된 피가공물은 제품출구(19)를 통해서 외부로 배출된다. On the other hand, the workpiece can be inserted into the receiving portion 11 through the inlet 141 of the cover (14). When the outer shell of the workpiece is removed, the outer shell is discharged to the outside through the outlet 112, and the outer shell is removed, the workpiece is discharged to the outside through the product outlet (19).

모터(15)는 모터와 더불어 풀리나 기어 등이 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 모터(15)는 제어장치에 의해서 컨트롤될 수 있다.The motor 15 may additionally include a pulley, a gear, and the like together with the motor. This motor 15 may be controlled by a control device.

이상은 본 발명에 의해 구현될 수 있는 바람직한 실시예의 일부에 관하여 설명한 것에 불과하므로, 주지된 바와 같이 본 발명의 범위는 위의 실시예에 한정되어 해석되어서는 안 될 것이며, 위에서 설명된 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 그 근본을 함께 하는 기술적 사상은 모두 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다고 할 것이다. Since the above has been described only with respect to some of the preferred embodiments that can be implemented by the present invention, the scope of the present invention, as is well known, should not be construed as limited to the above embodiments, the present invention described above It will be said that both the technical idea and the technical idea which together with the base are included in the scope of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 껍질제거장치의 분리 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of a peeling device according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 껍질제거장치의 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the peeling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 회전판의 절개 사시도. 3 is a cutaway perspective view of a rotating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

껍질제거장치(10) 수용부(11)Peeler (10) Receiving Unit (11)

칼날(121) 회전판(12)Blade (121) Swivel Plate (12)

흡음부재(13) 모터(15) Sound Absorbing Member (13) Motor (15)

유도판(16) 돌기날(122)Guide Plate (16) Protrusion Blade (122)

Claims (1)

피가공물의 외피를 제거하는 공간이 마련된 수용부와;A receiving part provided with a space for removing the outer skin of the workpiece; 상기 수용부의 바닥에 위치하는 회전판과;A rotating plate positioned at the bottom of the receiving portion; 상기 회전판의 상면에 돌출되도록 상기 회전판에 결합된 칼날과;A blade coupled to the rotating plate to protrude from an upper surface of the rotating plate; 상기 회전판의 상면에 돌출되도록 상기 회전판에 결합된 돌기날과;A protruding blade coupled to the rotating plate to protrude from an upper surface of the rotating plate; 상기 회전판이 회전할 수 있도록 동력을 공급하는 모터를 포함하는 껍질제거장치.Peel removal device comprising a motor for supplying power to rotate the rotating plate.
KR1020090006376A 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Peeling machine KR20100087056A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090006376A KR20100087056A (en) 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090006376A KR20100087056A (en) 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Peeling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20100087056A true KR20100087056A (en) 2010-08-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020090006376A KR20100087056A (en) 2009-01-24 2009-01-24 Peeling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20100087056A (en)

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