KR200490214Y1 - Filtering member for cytology diagnose including blade unit, and specimen container including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

A tissue receptacle for providing a tissue receiving space with an open top; A stock solution receiving portion configured to be reversibly coupled to an upper side of the tissue receiving portion; And a support net disposed in the tissue accommodating space and spaced apart from the stock solution container.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION A cytological diagnostic filter element comprising an incision unit, and a sample container comprising the same. {FILTERING MEMBER FOR CYTOLOGY DIAGNOSE INCLUDING BLADE UNIT, AND SPECIMEN CONTAINER INCLUDING THE SAME}

The present invention relates to tissue storage containers, and more particularly, to tissue storage containers with improved operability.

The tissue preservation container is a container for preserving the tissue so that the tissue is not physically / chemically damaged in the process of receiving, storing, and transporting a sample such as tissue collected from the subject for cytological diagnosis. For example, the collected tissue may be diluted and mixed with a preservative or fixed solution and stored in a tissue preservation container.

The preservative may penetrate into the sample tissue to prevent decomposition or decay of the sample, and thus serve to preserve the sample in a collected state. In addition, by denaturing or coagulating the protein of the sample tissue to impart hardness to the sample, it is possible to facilitate the later cytological diagnosis of the sample. Examples of the preservative liquid include formalin solution and the like. The formalin solution may include an aqueous solution in which formaldehyde is dissolved in water.

Formalin solutions, however, are not only volatile and can produce primary carcinogens when exposed to air for extended periods of time. Therefore, great care is required when handling formalin solution. Therefore, an airtight container has been developed in which a formalin solution can be contacted with a sample such as tissue without exposing the formalin solution to air.

On the other hand, although the tissue preservation container has a structure capable of immersing a sample such as tissue in the formalin solution without exposing the formalin solution to the air, the pathologist in the process of taking out the preserved tissue immersed in the formalin solution for cytological diagnosis Investigators such as clinicians have to be exposed to formalin solution for a long time.

Patent document 1 cuts a sealing sheet by applying an external force to the press part of a cap part, and moves a cutting unit downward, and discloses the sample container which can mix a tissue preservation liquid and a tissue.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1736745 B1

Specimens, such as tissues immersed in a preservative such as formalin solution, are stored and transported directly by a pathologist, a clinician, or the like for cellular diagnosis. At this time, the examiner can take out the sample from the tissue preservation container using a tool such as a biop forceps or a biopsi tweezers. In particular, if the sample size is very small, the examiner should place his face close to the container containing the formalin solution, look into the container and extract the tissue sample in the container for a long time. Therefore, there is a risk that the inspector is exposed to formalin solution.

In addition, it is common that a sample such as tissue immediately collected from a subject using a tool such as a biopsi forceps has a viscosity. The tissue sample may be inadvertently attached to the biopsi forceps in the process of collecting the tissue using a tool such as a biopsi forceps and introducing the sample held by the biopsi forceps into a tissue preservation container. In this case, it is necessary to apply a physical force to the tissue specimen in order to seat the specimen in the desired position. If the tissue sample is damaged, such as crushing in the process of detaching the tissue sample from the biop forceps, or if the tissue sample is lost, there is a problem that the tissue must be collected again from the subject.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a tissue preservation container with improved operability to facilitate the introduction and withdrawal of tissue samples.

At the same time, it is to provide a tissue preservation container which can elute the preservative solution in an easier way to immerse the tissue sample in the preservation solution.

Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a tissue preservation container that can be mixed with the tissue and the preservation solution in an easier way with excellent preservation stability for the tissue and the preservation solution.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problem, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

Tissue preservation container according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems, the tissue receiving unit for providing a tissue receiving space with an open top; A stock solution receiving portion configured to be reversibly coupled to an upper side of the tissue receiving portion; And a support net disposed in the tissue accommodating space and spaced apart from the stock solution accommodating portion.

The support network may include a network plate and a network sidewall portion protruding upward from an edge of the network plate.

The tissue preservation container may be configured to pour the preservation liquid contained in the preservation liquid receiving space of the preservation liquid accommodating portion to the tissue receiving space by applying pressure to the preservation liquid receiving portion or rotating the preservation liquid containing portion.

In addition, the network plate of the support network may be configured to be completely immersed in the preservation liquid poured into the tissue receiving space side.

The stock solution receiving portion may include a sealing sheet for sealing the stock solution receiving space providing a space in which the stock solution is received.

The tissue preservation container may further include a filter including a filtering body having a plurality of openings as a filter in which the preservative liquid contained in the preservation solution space of the preservation solution flows toward the tissue receiving space by gravity. have.

In a state in which the tissue container and the preservative solution are coupled, the support mesh may contact the tissue container and the filter and may be spaced apart from the sealing sheet.

The tissue receiving portion may include a bottom portion, a side wall portion protruding upward from an edge of the bottom portion, and a plurality of support portions disposed on the bottom portion and in contact with an inner surface of the side wall portion and surrounded by the side wall portion. Can be.

The support mesh may contact the lower surfaces of the plurality of support parts and the filtering body, and the support mesh may be fixed in an up-down position by at least a portion of an upper surface of the support portion and at least a portion of a lower surface of the filtering body. .

The support portion may include a first portion having a first height and a second portion having a second height smaller than the first height.

The first portion of the support may support the filter, and the second portion of the support may support the support net.

In addition, the support mesh may be fixed in the horizontal position by the side surface of the first portion that is not covered by the second portion.

The support network may include a network plate having a plurality of openings, and a network sidewall portion protruding upward from an edge of the network plate and having a plurality of openings.

The lower surface of the network plate may be spaced apart from the bottom of the tissue receiving portion, the network side wall portion may have a shape having a step.

The support network may be in a state in which the step of the network side wall part is placed on the support part of the tissue accommodating part.

In addition, the mesh sidewall portion may at least partially overlap the opening of the filtering body of the filter.

Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description.

Tissue preservation container according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support network disposed in the tissue receiving portion, the tissue sample is drawn into the relatively large tissue receiving portion and not drawn out of the tissue receiving portion, it is relatively manipulated Operability can be improved by making it easy to draw in and out from the support network.

Effects according to embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the contents exemplified above, and more various effects are included in the present specification.

1 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue preservation container of FIG. 2.
4 is a perspective view of the support net of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the support network of FIG. 4. FIG.
6 is a perspective view of the filter of FIG. 1.
7 to 10 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG.
11 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 12.
14 is a perspective view of the cutting unit of FIG. 11.
15 to 18 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG.
19 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
20 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 19.
21 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 20.
22 to 25 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG.

Advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various forms, and only the embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform the scope of the invention, and the invention is defined only by the scope of the claims.

The spatially relative terms 'below', 'beneath', 'lower', 'above', 'upper' and the like are shown in FIG. It may be used to easily describe the correlation of a device or components with other devices or components. Spatially relative terms should be understood to include terms that differ in the direction of use of the device in addition to the directions shown in the figures. For example, when the device shown in the figure is inverted, a device described as 'below or beneath' of another device may be placed above the other device. Thus, the exemplary term 'below' may include both directions below and above.

In the present specification, the first direction X means one direction, and the second direction Y means a direction perpendicular to the first direction X. FIG. In addition, the third direction Z means a direction perpendicular to an arbitrary plane to which the first direction X and the second direction Y belong. Unless otherwise defined, 'plane' means a plane to which the first and second directions X and Y belong.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In this specification, 'and / or' includes each and all combinations of one or more of the items mentioned. In addition, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated in the text. As used herein, 'comprises' and / or 'comprising' does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components in addition to the mentioned components.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical terms and scientific terms used in the present specification may be used in a sense that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art. In addition, the terms defined in the commonly used dictionaries are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are specifically defined clearly.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described embodiments of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue preservation container of FIG. 2. 4 is a perspective view of the support net of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the support network of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the filter of FIG. 1.

1 to 6, the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment includes a preservation solution accommodating part 101 having a preservation fluid accommodating space S1 and a tissue accommodating part 201 having a tissue accommodating space S2. And a support network 301 inserted into the tissue receiving unit 201, and may further include a filter 401.

The stock solution receiving unit 101 may be in a state where the stock solution 500 is accommodated therein. The preservative 500 may be a formalin solution or the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The stock solution receiving space S1 of the stock solution receiving portion 101 may be in a closed state. An inspector such as a pathologist or a clinician who collects a tissue sample (not shown) and inserts it into the tissue preservation container 11 by accommodating the preservation liquid 500 having volatile and / or toxicity in a completely sealed preservation space S1. That is, it is possible to prevent the user of the tissue preservation container 11 from being exposed to the preservation liquid 500 or the preservation liquid 500 from being exposed to the air to produce a carcinogen.

The preservation solution receiving portion 101 protrudes downward from an approximately circular ceiling 111, a fastening body 151 protruding downward from the outer circumferential edge of the ceiling 111, and protrudes downward from the ceiling 111, and is at least partially fastened at a plan view. It may include a first side wall portion 130 surrounded by the body 151 and a sealing sheet 190 disposed at the lower end of the first side wall portion 130. A portion of the ceiling portion 111, the first side wall portion 130, and the sealing sheet 190 may form a storage liquid accommodating space S1 sealed together.

In addition, at least a part of the first side wall portion 130 of the storage liquid container 101 and the sealing sheet 190 in the state in which the storage liquid container 101 and the tissue container 201 are coupled to each other are the tissue container 201. It may be located in the inner space of).

The ceiling portion 111 may be a portion forming an outer surface of the preservation solution receiving portion 101. The top surface of the ceiling portion 111 is exposed to the outside to form the appearance of the tissue storage container 11, a portion of the lower surface of the ceiling portion 111 may contribute to the formation of the storage liquid storage space (S1). In addition, another portion of the lower surface of the ceiling 111 (the area between the fastening body 151 and the first sidewall portion 130) may be exposed.

The fastening body 151 may protrude downward from the ceiling portion 111. For example, the fastening body 151 may protrude downward from the outer circumferential edge of the approximately circular ceiling 111. Fastening body 151 may be configured to be reversibly coupled with the tissue receiving unit 201 to be described later. For example, the fastening body 151 may include a first coupling means 151a and a second coupling means 151b located on an inner circumferential surface thereof. As used herein, the term 'reversible coupling' means a coupling that can be repeatedly engaged and released. The fastening body 151 may be formed integrally with the ceiling 111 without a physical boundary.

The first coupling means 151a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by pressure. In an exemplary embodiment, the first coupling means 151a may include grooves or trenches capable of fitting or clip coupling. In addition, the second coupling means 151b may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation. In an exemplary embodiment, the second coupling means 151b may comprise threads capable of screwing engagement. When the fastening body 151 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the first coupling means 151a and the second coupling means 151b may be located on the inner circumferential surface of the fastening body 151, respectively. The first coupling means 151a may be located below the second coupling means 151b.

The first side wall portion 130 may protrude downward from the ceiling portion 111. The first sidewall portion 130 may be located inside the fastening body 151, and the first sidewall portion 130 may be at least partially surrounded by the fastening body 151. For example, an outer diameter of the first sidewall portion 130 may be smaller than an inner diameter of the fastening body 151. In addition, an outer circumferential surface of the first sidewall part 130 may be spaced apart from an inner circumferential surface of the fastening body 151. A portion of the lower surface of the ceiling portion 111 may be exposed through the spaced space between the first side wall portion 130 and the fastening body 151.

The first side wall portion 130 may have a substantially cylindrical shape with an open lower portion. The inner side surface of the first side wall portion 130 may form the storage liquid receiving space (S1). The first sidewall part 130 may be integrally formed with the ceiling 111 and the fastening body 151 without a physical boundary. The ceiling 111, the fastening body 151, and the first sidewall portion 130 may include a material having relatively good rigidity.

The sealing sheet 190 may be disposed on the lower end portion of the first side wall portion 130. The sealing sheet 190 may form the storage liquid accommodating space S1 together with the lower surface of the ceiling portion 111 and the inner surface of the first sidewall portion 130. The sealing sheet 190 may be made of a material through which the liquid preservation liquid 500 does not penetrate. In addition, the sealing sheet 190 may be formed of a material having a weaker strength than that of the first sidewall part 130. For example, the sealing sheet 190 may be made of silver foil or a synthetic resin thin film.

On the other hand, the tissue receiving portion 201 may be a cylindrical container with an open top. The tissue accommodating part 201 may provide a space in which a specimen such as tissue collected from the subject is accommodated, that is, a tissue accommodating space S2. The tissue receiving portion 201 is disposed on an approximately circular bottom portion 210, a second sidewall portion 230 projecting upwardly from the outer circumferential edge of the bottom portion 210, and the bottom portion 210 and in a plan view. It may include a support portion 290 surrounded by the second side wall portion 230. An upper surface of the bottom portion 210 and an inner surface of the second sidewall portion 230 may form a tissue accommodating space S2 of which an upper portion is opened.

The bottom portion 210 may be a portion forming the outer surface of the tissue receiving portion 201. The bottom surface of the bottom portion 210 is exposed to the outside to form the appearance of the tissue preservation container 11, the top surface of the bottom portion 210 may contribute to the formation of the tissue receiving space (S2).

The second side wall portion 230 may protrude upward from the bottom portion 210. The second sidewall portion 230 may be integrally formed with the bottom portion 210 without a physical boundary. As described above, in a state where the preservation solution 101 and the tissue receptacle 201 are coupled, the first sidewall 130 of the preservation solution 101 is a tissue accommodating space S2 of the tissue receptacle 201. ) Can be inserted into. That is, the outer diameter of the first liquid storage part 101 and the first sidewall part 130 may be smaller than the inner diameter of the second sidewall part 230 of the tissue accommodating part 201. In addition, in the state where the preservation solution accommodating part 101 and the tissue accommodating part 201 are coupled, the second side wall portion 230 of the tissue accommodating part 201 is at least partially fastened to the fastening body 151 of the preservation fluid accommodating part 101. Can be surrounded by. That is, the inner diameter of the fastening body 151 of the stock solution receiving portion 101 may be larger than the outer diameter of the second side wall portion 230 of the tissue receiving portion 201.

The support part 290 may be disposed on the top surface of the bottom part 210. In addition, the support part 290 may be surrounded by the second side wall part 230 and disposed in contact with the inner side surface of the second side wall part 230. The support part 290 may be plural. The support part 290 may be integrally formed with the bottom part 210 and the second side wall part 230 without a physical boundary.

In an exemplary embodiment, one support 290 is the second to form a first height a first part 291 and a first height to form a (H ₁₎ small second height greater than (H ₁₎ (H ₂₎ It may include a portion 292. The first portion 291 and the second portion 292 may be disposed adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction. That is, any support part 290 including the first part 291 and the second part 292 may form a step. More specifically, the top portion of the first portion 291, the side portion of the first portion 291 not covered by the second portion 292, and the top portion of the second portion 292 are stepped steps. Can be formed. As will be described later, an upper surface of the first portion 291 of the support 290 may support the filter 401, and an upper surface of the second portion 292 of the support 290 may support the support mesh 301. have.

The tissue receptacle 201 may further include third coupling means 250a and fourth coupling means 250b located on the outer surface of the second sidewall portion 230. The third coupling means 250a and the fourth coupling means 250b may form a coupling structure with the first coupling means 151a and the second coupling means 151b, respectively.

The third coupling means 250a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by pressure. For example, the third coupling means 250a may include a protruding jaw capable of fitting engagement or clip engagement. In addition, the fourth coupling means 250b may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation. For example, the fourth coupling means 250b may include a screw thread capable of screwing. When the second sidewall portion 230 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the third coupling means 250a and the fourth coupling means 250b may be located on the outer circumferential surface of the second sidewall portion 230, respectively. The third coupling means 250a may be located below the fourth coupling means 250b.

The support net 301 may be inserted into the tissue receptacle 201. Specifically, the support network 301 may be at least partially placed in the tissue receiving space S2 of the tissue receiving portion 201. The support network 301 may be a tissue support network for supporting a specimen (not shown) such as tissue collected from a subject. The support network 301 may include a network plate 311 and a network side wall portion 331 protruding upward from an outer circumferential edge of the network plate 311. When the sealing sheet 190 is cut and the stock solution 500 contained in the stock solution receiving space S1 of the stock solution receiving portion 101 is poured into the tissue containing space S2 by gravity, the supporting mesh 301 is at least a mesh plate. 311 may be disposed to be completely immersed in a preservation liquid (not shown) in the tissue accommodation space (S2).

The mesh plate 311 may have a shape corresponding to the bottom portion 210 of the tissue receiving portion 201. For example, the mesh plate 311 may have a substantially circular shape. Sample tissue (not shown) collected from a subject may be seated on an upper surface of the network plate 311.

The mesh plate 311 may have a plurality of first openings 311p. For example, the plurality of first openings 311p of the mesh plate 311 may have a plurality of slit shapes formed substantially radially, and the plurality of first openings 311p may have different sizes. The first openings 311p of the network plate 311 allow the preservative (not shown) poured into the tissue receiving portion 201 to pass through the first openings 311p to immerse the tissue sample (not shown). The tissue sample (not shown) may be configured to not pass through the first opening 311p. For example, when the first opening 311p is approximately slit-shaped, the maximum width of the slit is about 10 mm or less, or about 5.0 mm or less, or about 3.0 mm or less, or about 1.0 mm or less, or about 0.5 mm or less. May have a size. Through this, the tissue sample (not shown) may be kept immersed in the preservative, and the tissue sample (not shown) may be spaced apart from the bottom 210 of the tissue accommodating part 201.

The mesh side wall portion 331 may protrude upward from an outer circumferential edge of the mesh plate 311. The mesh side wall portion 331 may be integrally formed with the network plate 311 without a physical boundary.

In an exemplary embodiment, the mesh side wall portion 331 may have a shape having a step. For example, the mesh side wall portion 331 protrudes upward from the outer circumferential edge of the mesh plate 311, and radially from the first vertical portion 331 a and the first vertical portion 331 a directly connected to the mesh plate 311. It may include a horizontal portion 331b protruding to have a substantially annular shape and a second vertical portion 331c protruding upward from an outer circumferential edge of the horizontal portion 331b. The first vertical portion 331a, the horizontal portion 331b, and the second vertical portion 331c may be integrally formed without a physical boundary with each other.

The stepped portion (eg, the horizontal portion 331b) of the network side wall portion 331 may be in contact with the support 290 of the tissue receiving portion 201, specifically the upper surface of the second portion 292 of the support 290. Can be. In addition, the second vertical portion 331c of the mesh side wall portion 331 is a first portion not covered by the support portion 290 of the tissue receiving portion 201, specifically, the second portion 292 of the support portion 290. Abut the side of 291.

The mesh side wall portion 331 may have a plurality of second openings 331p. For example, the first vertical portion 331a of the mesh sidewall portion 331 may have second openings 331p, but the horizontal portion 331b and the second vertical portion 331c may not have the opening. The second openings 331p may be extending portions of the first openings 311p arranged radially. That is, the first opening 311p and the second opening 331p may be continuously formed. The plurality of second openings 331p may have different sizes similarly to the first openings 311p. When the second opening 331p is approximately slit-shaped, the maximum width of the slit may have a size of about 10 mm or less, or about 5.0 mm or less, or about 3.0 mm or less, or about 1.0 mm or less, or about 0.5 mm or less. have. The second openings 331p may allow the preservative (not shown) poured into the tissue receiving unit 201 to pass through the second opening 331p to immerse the tissue sample (not shown).

The support network 301 is inserted into the tissue receiving space (S2) of the tissue receiving unit 201, the position is fixed by the support 290 of the tissue receiving unit 201, the support network 301 is tissue By constructing on the support part 290 of the accommodating part 201, the operability of the tissue storage container 11 can be improved. The present invention is not limited thereto, but the user of the tissue preservation container 11 containing the toxic preservative 500 is very careful in its use, and in particular, the preservative 500 is poured into the tissue accommodating space S2. Subsequently, when a strong force is applied to the tissue preservation container 11, high care is required for handling, such as preservation liquid (not shown) in the tissue accommodating space S2. The support mesh 301 and the tissue receiving portion 201 of the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment do not form strong bonds with each other, thereby separating or releasing the support mesh 301 from the tissue receiving portion 201. At the same time, the support net 301 can be fixed in position by the support 290 to improve the operability of the tissue preservation container 11.

In some embodiments, tissue preservation container 11 may further include a filter 401. The filter 401 may be located between the reservoir solution 101 and the tissue container 201. In detail, the filter 401 may be positioned on the fluid path flowing to the tissue accommodating space S2 by gravity after the encapsulating fluid 500 accommodated in the accommodating fluid accommodating space S1 is cut in the sealing sheet 190. The filter 401 may be a filter for preventing tissue backflow. For example, while allowing the stock solution 500 in the upper stock solution space S1 to flow downward, it is possible to prevent the tissue sample (not shown) in the lower tissue stock space S2 from moving upward. have. This prevents the tissue sample (not shown) from entering the open storage solution receiving space S1 after the sealing sheet 190 is cut, thereby minimizing the possibility of loss or loss of the tissue sample (not shown), and the storage solution 500. Damage to a specimen, such as a tissue sample (not shown) dipped in, may be prevented.

The filter 401 protrudes upward from the filtering body 410, the outer peripheral edge of the filtering body 410, and protrudes upward from the filtering body 410, and the filter sidewall part ( It may include a plurality of cutting units 470 surrounded by 430. The filter solution 401 may be located in the internal space of the tissue container 201 while the reservoir solution 101 and the tissue container 201 are coupled to each other, and the reservoir solution 101 and the filter 401 are coupled to each other. Can be.

The filtering body 410 may have a plurality of third openings 410p and may be a portion for performing filtering. The plurality of third openings 410p may provide a path for the preservation liquid 500 in the preservation liquid accommodation space S1 to move toward the tissue accommodation space S2 and a path for the air to move. The third opening 410p may have a substantially rectangular shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The size of the third opening 410p, for example, when the third opening 410p has a square shape, has a side length of about 10 mm or less, or about 5.0 mm or less, or about 3.0 mm or less, or about 1.0 mm or less, or about 0.5 mm. It may be: By allowing the third opening 410p to have a sufficiently small size, the tissue sample (not shown) in the tissue accommodating space S2 moves to the upper side of the filter 401 during the storage and / or transportation of the tissue preservation container 11. Can be prevented.

This can minimize the possibility of loss or loss of tissue samples (not shown), and the discovery of tissue samples (not shown) by a patent attorney or clinician who performs a cytological diagnosis when the tissue storage container 11 is opened. By facilitating it, it is possible to minimize the time that the pathologist or the like is exposed to the preservation liquid 500. In addition, the filter 401 is to be kept in a state in which the tissue sample (not shown) is not immersed in the preservative 500 by specifying the space where the tissue sample can be located together with the above-described support network 301 to a minimum. There is an effect that can prevent tissue damage, such as drying the specimen (not shown).

The plurality of third openings 410p may have a different arrangement from the first opening 311p and the like. For example, at least some of the plurality of third openings 410p may be arranged in a matrix. That is, the third openings 410p may be repeatedly arranged along the first direction X and the second direction Y, and at least some of the plurality of third openings 410p may have a regular arrangement.

In some embodiments, at least some of the third openings 410p may overlap the network sidewall portion 331 of the support network 301 in the third direction Z.

The filter sidewall part 430 may protrude upward from the filtering body 410. For example, the filter sidewall portion 430 may protrude upward from an outer circumferential edge of the approximately circular filtering body 410 and may have an approximately annular shape. The filter side wall portion 430 may be configured to be reversibly coupled with the storage solution receiving portion 101 described above. The inner diameter of the filter side wall portion 430 of the filter 401 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first side wall portion 130 of the storage liquid receiving portion 101, and the filter side wall portion 430 and the first side wall portion 130 are It can be forced fit. The filter sidewall portion 430 may be integrally formed with the filtering body 410 without a physical boundary.

The plurality of cutting units 470 may protrude upward from the filtering body 410. As will be described later, when the stock solution receiving portion 101 and the tissue receiving portion 201 are screw-tightly coupled, the sealing sheet 190 may be cut by the cutting unit 470.

The cutting unit 470 may be positioned inside the filter side wall part 430, and the plurality of cutting units 470 may be surrounded by the filter side wall part 430 at a plan view. The height H ₄₃₀ of the filter side wall portion 430 may be greater than the maximum height H ₄₇₀ of the plurality of cutting units 470. The cutting unit 470 may be integrally formed with the filtering body 410 and the filter sidewall 430 without a physical boundary.

In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of cutting units 470 includes a first cutting unit 471, a second cutting unit 472, a third cutting unit 473 and a fourth cutting unit 474 spaced apart from each other. can do. The inner and outer surfaces of the first cutting unit 471 or the fourth cutting unit 474 may have curved surfaces, respectively. For example, at a plan view, the inner and outer surfaces of the first and fourth cutting units 471 to 474 may each form part of an arc. The center of the circle of the arc formed by the inner surface of the first cutting unit 471 or the like and the center of the circle of the arc formed by the outer surface may be substantially the same. In addition, the center angle of the arc formed by the inner surface of the first cutting unit 471 or the like may be substantially the same as the center angle of the arc formed by the outer surface.

Further, the first cutting units 471 to the fourth cutting units 474 may be arranged along the edge of any circle. That is, in the plan view, the arrangement of the first cutting units 471 to 474 may be substantially circular, and may be an intermittent circular shape. The center of the arbitrary circle may substantially coincide with the center of the circular filtering body 410. As will be described later, the user of the tissue preservation container 11 may cause the plurality of cutting units 470 to cut the sealing sheet 190 by rotating the stock solution container 101 over 360 degrees. In this case, the axis of rotation of the stock solution receiving portion 101 may substantially coincide with the center of the arbitrary circle in which the first cutting units 471 to 474 are arranged. That is, by arranging the first cutting unit 471 to the fourth cutting unit 474 along the edge of any circle, uniform cutting of the sealing sheet 190 in the course of the preservation solution receiving portion 101 is rotated one or more times It can be induced, it can be configured to smoothly pouring the preservative 500. In addition, there is an effect that allows the user to cut the sealing sheet 190 with minimal force.

On the other hand, the first cutting unit 471 to the fourth cutting unit 474 having a predetermined height may perform the same function as the partition wall. For example, the plurality of cutting units 470 may distinguish the inner region and the outer region. As a result, at the moment when the preservation liquid 500 is poured, the contribution of providing the path through which the area where the preservation liquid 500 flows is large (for example, the third opening 410p inside the cutting unit 470) and the air flow path. A large area (eg, the third opening 410p outside the cutting unit 470) can be divided to minimize the increase in the internal pressure of the tissue preservation container 11. In addition, the first cutting unit 471, the second cutting unit 472, the third cutting unit 473, and the fourth cutting unit 474 may be spaced apart from each other. Since the plurality of cutting units 470 are spaced apart from each other, it is possible to prevent the preservative 500 from overflowing at the moment when the preservative 500 moves from the preservation solution accommodating space S1 to the tissue accommodating space S2. 4 and the like illustrates a case where four cutting units 470 are provided, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the cutting units 470 may be three or five or more.

In addition, any cutting unit 470, for example, the first cutting unit 471 may include a body portion 470a and a plurality of blade portions 470b protruding upward from the body portion 470a. For example, the height H _470a of the trunk portion 470a may form the minimum height H _470a of the cutting unit 470. In addition, the blade portion 470b may form a tip. For example, the level of the tip formed by the blade portion 470b may form the maximum height H ₄₇₀ of the cutting unit 470.

In an exemplary embodiment, any of the cutting units 470, such as the first cutting unit 471, has three blade portions 470b, and the top of each blade portion 470b may form a tip. Each side of the body portion 470a and the blade portion 470b of the cutting unit 470 may have a curved surface as described above. Specifically, the outer surface and the inner surface of the blade portion 470b may form part of an arc, respectively. The center angle of the arc formed by the outer surface or the inner surface of the blade portion 470b may be 1 degree to 20 degrees. In addition, the outer surface of the body portion 470a and the outer surface of the blade portion 470b, and the inner surface of the body portion 470a and the inner surface of the blade portion 470b may be continuously formed, respectively.

As will be described later, when the sealing sheet 190 moves downward to abut the tips of the blade portions 470b of the cutting unit 470, the respective tips of the plurality of blade portions 470b are substantially the same at the sealing sheet 190. Can come in contact with At this time, compared to the case where the cutting unit 470 forms one tip, when the cutting unit 470 forms a plurality of tips by the plurality of blade portions 470b, the user is sealed with a minimum force. It is effective to cut the sheet 190. Although the present invention is not limited thereto, when the cutting unit 470 has only one tip, the force required for cutting the sealing sheet 190 may be increased, and the uniform cutting of the sealing sheet 190 may be induced. none. On the other hand, when the cutting unit 470 has a plurality of tips and the plurality of tips penetrate the sealing sheet 190 at the same time, according to the rotation of the storage liquid receiving portion 101, the other tips in advance on the path to move Perforation can facilitate the cutting of the sealing sheet 190.

In some embodiments, the filter 401 is disposed on the top surface of the filtering body 410, and has a substantially '+' shaped protrusion 450 extending along the first direction X and the second direction Y. The apparatus may further include at least one first protruding partition 491a extending along the first direction X and at least one second protruding partition 491b extending along the second direction Y.

The protrusion 450 may be disposed on an upper surface of the filtering body 410. The protrusion 450 may protrude more than an upper surface of the filtering body 410 in which the third openings 410p are formed. The protrusion 450 is not overlapped with the plurality of cutting units 470, that is, the first cutting unit 471, the second cutting unit 472, the third cutting unit 473, and the fourth cutting unit 474. Can be arranged.

In addition, the protruding thickness of the protrusion 450 may be smaller than the minimum height H _470a of the cutting unit 470, for example, the first cutting unit 471. In the state where the second coupling means 151b and the fourth coupling means 250b to be described later form a coupling structure and the cutting unit 470 cuts the sealing sheet 190, the protrusion 450 is the sealing sheet 190. It may be spaced apart from. Protruding portion 450 having a '+' shape may divide the filtering body 410 into approximately four regions to minimize an increase in the internal pressure of the tissue storage container 11. The protrusion 450 may be integrally formed with the filtering body 410, the filter sidewall 430, and the cutting unit 470 without physical boundaries.

In addition, the first protruding partition 491a and the second protruding partition 491b may be disposed on an upper surface of the filtering body 410. The first protruding partition 491a may have a shape extending in the first direction X. FIG. The first protruding partition 491a may be disposed at each end of each of the portions extending in the second direction Y of the protrusion 450 and may be two in total. Similarly, the second protruding partition 491b may have a shape extending in the second direction (Y). The second protruding partition 491b may be a total of two, one at each end of the portion extending in the first direction X of the protrusion 450, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first projecting partition 491a and the second projecting partition 491b include a plurality of cutting units 470, that is, a first cutting unit 471, a second cutting unit 472, a third cutting unit 473, and It may be disposed so as not to overlap with the fourth cutting unit 474.

The protruding thicknesses of the first protruding partition 491a and the second protruding partition 491b may be substantially the same. In addition, the protruding thickness of the first protruding partition 491a may be greater than the protruding thickness of the protruding portion 450. In addition, the protruding thicknesses of the first protruding partition 491a and the second protruding partition 491b may be smaller than the minimum height H _470a of the cutting unit 470.

The first protruding partition 491a and the second protruding partition 491b may isolate the third openings 410p of a portion of the edge of the filtering body 410. That is, the cutting unit 470 may cut the sealing sheet 190 to secure some of the third openings 410p that do not invade the preservative 500 at the moment when the preservative 500 is poured downward. Through this, it is possible to secure third openings 410p through which air can move from the tissue accommodating space S2 to the upper side of the filter 401, and to increase the internal pressure of the tissue preservation container 11, The third opening 410p may be closed to prevent the third opening 410p from closing.

Meanwhile, despite the existence of the protrusion 450, the first protrusion barrier 491a, and the second protrusion barrier 491b, the bottom surface of the filtering body 410 may be flat or flat.

Hereinafter, the disassembled state, the coupled state, and the function of the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.

7 to 10 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG. Specifically, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tissue storage container in the step of inserting the tissue sample collected from the subject into the tissue receiving space. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tissue preservation container in the step of inserting the support net into the tissue container. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a first coupling state in which a preservation solution accommodating part and a tissue accommodating part of the tissue preservation container are combined, and a cross-sectional view illustrating a first coupling state in which the first coupling means of the preservation fluid accommodating part and the third coupling means of the tissue accommodating part are combined. to be. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a second coupling state in which a preservation solution accommodating part and a tissue accommodating part of a tissue preservation container are coupled, and a cross-sectional view illustrating a second coupling state in which the second coupling means of the preservation fluid accommodating part and the fourth coupling means of the tissue accommodating part are combined. to be.

7 to 10, the preservation solution 101, the tissue receptacle 201, the support net 301, and the filter 401 of the tissue preservation container 11 may be reversibly coupled and separated from each other. have. The storage solution receiving portion 101 is coupled to the upper side of the tissue receiving portion 201, specifically, the upper end of the second sidewall portion 230 of the tissue receiving portion 201, and the lower side of the storage liquid receiving portion 101, specifically, the storage liquid. As described above, the filter 401 is coupled to the lower end of the first sidewall part 130 of the accommodation part 101.

With the tissue receptacle 201 and the preservative solution 101 separated, the support mesh 301 is placed on the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 201 so that the support mesh 301 is receptive to tissue. It can be easily separated or released from the unit 201.

The tissue receptacle 201 may have a relatively large depth to receive a sufficient amount of the preservative 500 to immerse the tissue sample. If a tissue sample is inadvertently attached to the bioopsis forceps while the tissue is collected using a tool such as a biopsi forceps, a pathologist or a clinician who introduces the sampled tissue sample into the tissue preservation container 11 may. The user must apply physical force to the tissue sample to seat the tissue sample in the desired position. In particular, since the tissue receiving portion 201 has a relatively large depth, it is not easy to operate a tool such as a biopsi forceps, and to shake a bioopsis forceps or to remove a tissue sample from the biopsi forceps, The door on the inner side of the second side wall portion 230 of 201 should be operated. At this time, there is a risk of inadvertently crushing the tissue sample or loss of the tissue sample.

On the other hand, the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment is easy to detach from the tissue receiving unit 201, and includes a support network 301 having a relatively low depth, so that a user such as a pathologist or a clinician Tissue samples collected from the sample may be introduced into the separated support network 301. In particular, the size of the support network 301 is relatively small, and the first opening 311p and the second opening 331p are formed in the network plate 311 and the network side wall portion 331 of the support network 301. The relatively easy manipulation allows the sample to be collected at the desired location.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 8, the supporting network 301 may be inserted into the tissue accommodating space S2 of the tissue accommodating part 201. In a state where the supporting network 301 is inserted into the tissue receiving unit 201, the lower surface of the network plate 311 of the supporting network 301 may be spaced apart from the bottom 210 of the tissue receiving unit 201. Can be. For example, the length of the first vertical portion 331a of the mesh side wall portion 331 of the support network 301 is the height H ₂ of the second portion 292 of the support 290 of the tissue receiving portion 201. May be less than). As described above, the tissue sample (not shown) is mounted on the detachable support network 301, and the tissue sample (not shown) is easily inserted by inserting the support network 301 into the tissue receiving unit 201. It can be located within (S2).

Subsequently, when the first sidewall portion 130 of the reservoir solution 101 is inserted into the tissue container 201 and the pressure in the up and down direction is applied, the first coupling means of the reservoir solution 101 ( 151a, for example, the groove or trench and the third coupling means 250a of the tissue receiver 201, such as the protruding jaw, may be fitted or clipped together.

In the first coupling state in which the first coupling means 151a of the stock solution receiving portion 101 and the third coupling means 250a of the tissue receiving portion 201 form a coupling structure, the second of the stock solution receiving portion 101 is formed. The coupling means 151b and the fourth coupling means 250b of the tissue receiver 201 may be spaced apart from each other without forming a coupling structure.

In addition, the support mesh 301 may be spaced apart from the stock solution receiving portion 101 in the first coupling state. For example, the mesh sidewall portion 331 of the support mesh 301 may be spaced apart without directly contacting the first sidewall portion 130 and the sealing sheet 190 of the storage liquid receiving portion 101.

In an exemplary embodiment, the support mesh 301 may contact the lower surface of the filtering body 410 of the filter 401 and the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 201 in the first coupled state. Through this, the support mesh 301 may be fixed in the vertical direction by the lower surface of the filtering body 410 and the upper surface portion of the support portion 290 (eg, the upper surface of the second portion 292 of the support portion 290). have. At the same time, the filter 401 may be supported by the mesh sidewall portion 331 of the support mesh 301. In some embodiments, the filter 401 may abut the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 201. For example, the filter 401 may be in contact with the top surface of the first portion 291 of the support 290. Through this, the filter 401 may be supported by the support 290. On the other hand, as described above, the supporting mesh 301 is fixed in a horizontal position by side surfaces of the first portion 291 which is not covered by the second portion 292 of the support 290.

In addition, in the first bonding state, the sealing sheet 190 of the reservoir solution 101 and the cutting unit 470 of the filter 401 are spaced apart, and an upper end of the second sidewall portion 230 of the tissue receiver 201 is It may be spaced apart from the storage liquid receiving portion 101, specifically, the ceiling portion 111 of the storage liquid containing portion 101. That is, the sealing sheet 190 may not be cut by the cutting unit 470, and the preservative 500 may be in the preservation solution accommodating portion 101. The tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment inserts the tissue (not shown) collected from the subject into the tissue accommodating space S2 and in the process of sealing the tissue accommodating space S2 into the air, the preservation liquid 500 in the air. You can completely block exposure. Therefore, an inspector such as a pathologist or a clinician can transport and manipulate the tissue preservation container 11 containing the tissue in a safe state from a formalin solution or the like.

In some embodiments, the maximum height H ₄₇₀ of any cutting unit 470, such as the first cutting unit 471, is the minimum separation distance L between the sealing sheet 190 and the cutting unit 470 in the first engagement state. May be greater than ₀ ). By constructing the projecting height of the cutting unit 470 larger than the separation distance between the sealing sheet 190 and the cutting unit 470, the penetration of the cutting unit 470 into the sealing sheet 190 side in the second engagement state to be described later It can be facilitated, and the defect which the sealing sheet 190 does not cut completely can be prevented.

Subsequently, when the tissue receiving part 201 is fixed as shown in FIG. 10, that is, when the preservative solution receiving part 101 is pressed and rotated based on the tissue receiving part 201, the first coupling means 151a and the third The coupling structure of the coupling means 250a is released, and the second coupling means 151b of the reservoir solution 101 and the fourth coupling means 250b of the tissue receiver 201 may be screwed together.

The first of the stock solution receiving portion 101 in the second bonding state where the second coupling means 151b of the stock solution receiving portion 101 and the fourth coupling means 250b of the tissue receiving portion 201 form a joining structure. The coupling means 151a and the third coupling means 250a of the tissue receiver 201 may be spaced apart from each other without forming a coupling structure.

In an exemplary embodiment, the support mesh 301 may still contact the bottom surface of the filtering body 410 of the filter 401 and the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 201 in the second coupled state. For example, the support mesh 301 abuts and is supported by the second portion 292 of the support 290, and the filter 401 is the first portion 291 of the support 290. ) And may be supported by the first portion 291. That is, the support net 301 and the filter 401 supported by the support 290 even when the stock solution receiving portion 101 and the tissue receiving portion 201 are screwed and the stock solution receiving portion 101 is moved downward. Downward movement can be prevented.

As the second coupling means 151b and the fourth coupling means 250b are screw-tightly coupled, the separation distance between the sealing sheet 190 of the storage solution receiving portion 101 and the cutting unit 470 of the filter 401 becomes gradually closer. In the state in which the second coupling means 151b and the fourth coupling means 250b are fully engaged, that is, in the second coupling state, the cutting unit 470 of the filter 401 may seal the sealing sheet 190 of the storage solution receiving portion 101. ) May be at least partially dissected. As a result, the stock solution 500 stored in the stock solution receiving space S1 of the stock solution receiving portion 101 may be poured into the tissue containing space S2 of the tissue containing portion 201. In addition, the upper end of the second side wall portion 230 of the tissue accommodating portion 201 in the second coupled state is in contact with the storage liquid receiving portion 101, specifically, the ceiling portion 111 of the storage liquid receiving portion 101 to further tighten the screws. Movement can be prevented. To this end, the first separation distance L ₁ between the ceiling portion 111 and the bottom portion 210 in the first coupled state of the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment, and the ceiling portion 111 in the second coupled state. The difference L ₁ -L ₂ of the second separation distance L ₂ between the bottom portions 210 is less than the minimum separation distance L ₀ between the sealing sheet 190 and the cutting unit 470 in the first engagement state. Can be large.

The tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment maintains the preservation liquid 500 in a completely sealed state, and opens the tissue accommodating space S2 where the tissue is stored, or injects the preservation liquid 500 separately. Tissues can be immersed in the preservative 500 without any hassle and risk. In addition, the sealing sheet 190 may be incised by simply rotating the stock solution receiving portion 101 and / or the tissue receiving portion 201 by one or more turns, and furthermore, the unique shape and arrangement of the cutting units 470. Due to this there is an advantage that easier cutting of the sealing sheet 190 is possible.

Further, when the tissue stored in the preservation solution is taken out of the tissue preservation container 11 for the cytological diagnosis of the sample tissue collected from the subject, an inspector such as a pathologist or a clinician uses a tool such as forceps or tweezers. Tissue samples should be directly identified, grasped, and withdrawn. However, when the sample size of the tissue is very small, the inspector has a problem in that the face is placed close to the formalin solution in which the tissue sample is immersed, and the tissue is extracted and extracted by looking into the container. Although not shown in the drawings, the tissue preservation container 11 according to the present embodiment easily recovers the tissue sample by separating the support network 301 without looking into the tissue receiving portion 201 where the preservative and the tissue sample are accommodated. It can work.

Hereinafter, tissue preservation containers according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described.

11 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to another embodiment of the present invention. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 11. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 12. 14 is a perspective view of the cutting unit of FIG. 11.

11 to 14, the tissue preservation container 12 according to the present embodiment is configured to pour out the preservative 500 by applying pressure to the preservation receptacle 102 instead of rotating the preservation receptacle. This is different from the tissue storage container 11 according to one embodiment or the like.

In an exemplary embodiment, the reservoir solution 102 protrudes downward from the ceiling 112, the fastening body 152 protruding downward from the outer circumferential edge of the ceiling 112, and protrudes downward from the ceiling 112, at least in plan view. A sealing sheet 190 disposed at a lower end of the first sidewall portion 130 and the first sidewall portion 130 partially surrounded by the fastening body 152, and the pressing portion 122 and the cutting unit 170 ) May be further included.

The ceiling portion 112 may be a portion having a predetermined strength and rigidity and forming a part of an outer surface of the preservation liquid receiving portion 102. The ceiling 112 may be approximately annular in shape. An elastic pressing portion 122 may be disposed at the center of the annular ceiling portion 112. The outer circumferential edge of the pressing part 122 may be combined with the ceiling part 112.

The pressing part 122 may be made of a material having a smaller strength and rigidity than the ceiling part 112 and having elasticity. For example, the pressing part 122 may include natural or synthetic resin such as rubber, and the pressing part 122 may protrude convexly than the upper surface of the ceiling part 112 to form an elastic dome. The pressing unit 122 may have a thicker shape than the center thereof, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The pressing part 122 may be elastically deformable by an external force. In addition, when the external force is removed may have a restoring force that is deformed back to its original form. In some embodiments, the press 122 may include radially disposed restoring ribs (not shown) or the like.

The ceiling 112, the first side wall portion 130, and the sealing sheet 190 together form a sealed liquid storage space S1, and the cutting unit 170 may be disposed in the storage liquid storage space S1. For example, the cutting unit 170 is disposed below the pressing unit 122, and when an external force is applied to the pressing unit 122 such that the external force is transmitted to the cutting unit 170 when the pressing unit 122 moves downward. Can be configured. 13 and the like, but the pressing portion 122 and the cutting unit 170 is formed, respectively, and illustrates the case where the pressure applied to the pressing portion 122 is arranged to be transmitted to the cutting unit 170, the present invention is The pressing unit 122 and the cutting unit 170 may be integrally formed without being limited thereto.

In an exemplary embodiment, the cutting unit 170 protrudes in a horizontal direction from the trunk portion 171 and the trunk portion 171 of the shape extending in the third direction Z and extends the plurality of blade portions 173a. It may include one or more wings 173 to include. When pressure is applied to the pressing part 122, the cutting unit 170 is moved downward, and accordingly, the sealing sheet 190 may be at least partially cut by the cutting unit 170.

The columnar body portion 171 may be disposed to cross the preservation solution receiving space S1 having a predetermined depth. The body 171 may be made of a material having a predetermined strength and rigidity so that the downward movement is easy by the external force, and the external force may be transmitted completely without loss.

The wing 173 may be disposed at the lower end of the body 171. The wing 173 may extend from the body 171 in the first direction X and / or the second direction Y to protrude. For example, four wing parts 173 may be extended to one side and the other side of the first direction X and the second direction Y. The wing 173 may be in contact with the inner surface of the first side wall portion 130 of the storage liquid receiving portion 102 so that its position in the horizontal direction may be fixed. A plurality of blade portions 173a may be disposed on the bottom surface of the wing portion 173. The lower end of the blade portion 173a may form a tip to facilitate cutting of the sealing sheet 190.

The fastening body 152 may protrude downward from the ceiling portion 112. For example, the fastening body 152 may protrude downward from the outer peripheral edge of the approximately annular ceiling 112. Fastening body 152 may be configured to be reversibly coupled with the tissue receiving unit 202 to be described later. For example, the fastening body 152 may include an upper coupling means 152a located on an inner circumferential surface thereof. The upper coupling means 152a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation. In an exemplary embodiment, the upper coupling means 152a may comprise a thread capable of screwing engagement. When the fastening body 152 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the upper coupling means 152a may be located on the inner circumferential surface of the fastening body 152. As a non-limiting embodiment, the fastening body 152 may not include coupling means that can form a coupling structure by pressure.

Since the first side wall portion 130 and the sealing sheet 190 have been described together with the embodiment of FIG. 1, the overlapping description thereof will be omitted.

Meanwhile, the tissue container 202 may be a cylindrical container having an open top. The tissue accommodating part 202 may provide a space in which a specimen such as tissue collected from the subject is accommodated, that is, a tissue accommodating space S2.

The tissue receiving part 202 is disposed on the bottom part 210, the second side wall part 230 protruding upward from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom part 210, and the bottom part 210 and the second side wall part 230. It may include a plurality of support portion 290 and the lower coupling means 252a surrounded by.

The lower coupling means 252a may form a coupling structure with the upper coupling means 152a. That is, the lower coupling means 252a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation with the upper coupling means 152a. For example, the lower coupling means 252a may include a screw thread capable of screwing. When the second sidewall portion 230 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the lower coupling means 252a may be located on the outer circumferential surface of the second sidewall portion 230. As a non-limiting embodiment, the tissue receptacle 202 may include no binding means capable of forming a binding structure by pressure.

Since the bottom portion 210, the second sidewall portion 230, and the support portion 290 have been described together with the embodiment of FIG. 1, the overlapping description thereof will be omitted.

The support network 301 may be inserted into the tissue receptacle 202. In particular, the support network 301 is supported by the support 290 and may be at least partially placed in the tissue receiving space S2 of the tissue receptacle 202. The support network 301 may be a tissue support network for supporting a specimen (not shown) such as tissue collected from a subject. The support network 301 may include a network plate 311 and a network side wall portion 331 protruding upward from an outer circumferential edge of the network plate 311. The mesh side wall portion 331 may have a stepped portion. Since the supporting mesh 301 has been described with the embodiments of FIG. 1 and the like, overlapping description thereof will be omitted.

Meanwhile, the filter 402 includes a filtering body 410 and a filter side wall portion 430 protruding upward from an outer peripheral edge of the filtering body 410, and includes a protrusion 450, a first protruding partition 491a, and It may further include a two protruding partition 491b. As a non-limiting embodiment, the filter 402 of the tissue preservation container 12 according to the present embodiment may not include a separate cutting unit or the like capable of cutting the sealing sheet 190.

With the retention solution 102 and the tissue container 202 coupled, and with the retention solution 102 and the filter 402 coupled, the filter 402 is located within the interior space of the tissue container 202, The stock solution 500 accommodated in the stock solution space S1 may be located on the fluid path flowing toward the tissue accommodation space S2 by gravity after the sealing sheet 190 is incised. The filter 402 may be a filter for preventing tissue backflow. For example, the filter 402 allows the reservoir 500 in the upper reservoir receiving space S1 to flow downward, while the tissue sample (not shown) in the lower tissue receiving space S2 moves upward. Can be prevented.

Except that the cutting unit is not included, the filter 402 has been described together with the embodiment of FIG.

Hereinafter, the disassembled state, the coupled state, and the function of the tissue preservation container 12 according to the present embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 15 to 18.

15 to 18 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG. Specifically, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tissue storage container in the step of inserting a tissue sample collected from a subject into a tissue accommodation space. Fig. 16 is a sectional view showing the structure of the tissue preservation container in the step of inserting and supporting the support net into the tissue container. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a preservation solution accommodating part and a tissue accommodating part of a tissue preservation container are combined, and a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the upper binding means of the preservation fluid accommodating part and the lower engaging means of the tissue accommodating part are combined. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which pressure is applied to the pressing portion of the storage liquid container and the sealing sheet is cut.

15 through 18, the preservation solution 102, the tissue receptacle 202, the support mesh 301, and the filter 402 of the tissue preservation container 12 may be reversibly coupled and separated from each other. have. The stock solution receiving portion 102 is coupled to the upper side of the tissue receiving portion 202, specifically, the upper end of the second sidewall portion 230 of the tissue receiving portion 202, and the lower side of the stock receiving portion 102, specifically, the storage liquid. As described above, the filter 402 is coupled to the lower end of the first sidewall portion 130 of the accommodation portion 102. With the tissue receptacle 202 and the preservative receptacle 102 separated, the support network 301 is placed on the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 202, so that the support network 301 receives the tissue. It can be easily separated or released from the portion 202.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 16, the supporting network 301 may be inserted into the tissue accommodating space S2 of the tissue accommodating part 202. In a state in which the supporting network 301 is inserted into the tissue receiving unit 202, the lower surface of the network plate 311 of the supporting network 301 may be spaced apart from the bottom 210 of the tissue receiving unit 202. Can be.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 17, the first side wall portion 130 of the reservoir solution 102 is inserted into the tissue receiver 202, and the reservoir solution 102 is rotated while the tissue receiver 202 is fixed. In this case, the upper coupling means 152a and the lower coupling means 252a are screw-coupled to each other, and the tissue accommodation space S2 may be closed.

In this state, the support net 301 may be spaced apart from the stock solution receiving unit 102. For example, the mesh sidewall portion 331 of the support mesh 301 may be spaced apart without directly contacting the first sidewall portion 130 and the sealing sheet 190 of the storage liquid receiving portion 102. In addition, the support net 301 may contact the lower surface of the filtering body 410 of the filter 402 and the support 290 of the tissue receiving portion 202. Through this, the support mesh 301 may be fixed in the vertical direction by the lower surface of the filtering body 410 and the upper surface portion of the support portion 290 (eg, the upper surface of the second portion 292 of the support portion 290). have. At the same time, the filter 402 may be supported by the mesh sidewall portion 331 of the support mesh 301. In some embodiments, the filter 402 may abut the support 290 of the tissue receptacle 202. For example, the filter 402 may abut an upper surface of the first portion 291 of the support 290. Through this, the filter 402 may be supported by the support 290. On the other hand, as described above, the supporting mesh 301 is fixed in a horizontal position by the side surfaces of the first portion 291 which is not covered by the second portion 292 of the support 290.

In this state, the cutting unit 170 and the sealing sheet 190 of the storage solution receiving portion 102 may be spaced apart from each other. That is, the sealing sheet 190 may not be cut by the cutting unit 170, and the preservation liquid 500 may be accommodated in the preservation liquid receiving unit 102.

Subsequently, when the pressure is applied to the pressing portion 122 of the storage solution receiving portion 102 as shown in FIG. 18, the cutting unit 170 may at least partially cut the sealing sheet 190. Accordingly, the stock solution 500 stored in the stock solution receiving space S1 of the stock solution receiving portion 102 may be poured into the tissue containing space S2 of the tissue containing portion 202.

The tissue preservation container 12 according to the present embodiment maintains the preservation liquid 500 in a completely sealed state, and opens the tissue accommodating space S2 where the tissue is stored, or injects the preservation liquid 500 separately. Tissues can be immersed in the preservative 500 without any hassle and risk. In addition, there is an advantage in that the sealing sheet 190 may be cut by simply pressing the pressing part 122 of the storage solution receiving part 102.

19 is a perspective view of a tissue preservation container according to another embodiment of the present invention. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 19. 21 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the tissue storage container of FIG. 20.

19 to 21, the upper coupling means 153a of the tissue preservation container 13 according to the present embodiment is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the fastening body 153, and the lower coupling means 253a has a second sidewall portion. The point arrange | positioned at the inner peripheral surface of 230 is a point different from the tissue storage container 12 which concerns on embodiment of FIG.

In an exemplary embodiment, the preservative solution receiving portion 103 may include a third cylindrical sidewall portion 133 having an upper and a lower opening, and a pressing portion 123 disposed on an upper end of the third sidewall portion 133. 3 may include a fastening body 153 protruding downward from the lower end of the side wall portion 133, a sealing sheet 190 disposed at a lower end of the fastening body 153, and a cutting unit 170.

The inner side surface of the third sidewall portion 133 may form the storage liquid accommodation space S1. The pressing part 123 may be disposed above the third sidewall part 133. The pressing part 123 may include a material having a weaker strength and rigidity than the third sidewall part 133. The pressing part 123 may protrude convexly to form an elastic dome. The cutting unit 170 may be disposed in the storage liquid accommodation space S1 formed by the third sidewall part 133 and may be disposed below the pressing part 123. When an external force is applied to the pressing unit 123 and the pressing unit 123 moves downward, the external force may be transmitted to the cutting unit 170. Since the pressing unit 123 and the cutting unit 170 have been described together with the embodiments of FIG. 11 and the like, redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.

The fastening body 153 may protrude downward from the third sidewall part 133. The fastening body 153 may be substantially annular. The lower portion of the fastening body 153 may be in an open state. The sealing sheet 190 may be disposed below the open fastening body 153. The fastening body 153 may be configured to be reversibly coupled with the tissue receiving unit 203 to be described later. For example, the fastening body 153 may include an upper coupling means 153a located at its outer circumferential surface. The upper coupling means 153a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation. In an exemplary embodiment, the upper coupling means 153a may comprise threads capable of screwing engagement. When the fastening body 153 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the upper coupling means 153a may be located on the outer circumferential surface of the fastening body 153. As a non-limiting embodiment, the fastening body 153 may not include a coupling means that can form a coupling structure by pressure.

Meanwhile, the tissue receiving part 203 may be a cylindrical container having an open top. The tissue accommodating part 203 may provide a space in which a specimen such as tissue collected from the subject is accommodated, that is, a tissue accommodating space S2.

The tissue receiving portion 203 is disposed on the bottom portion 210, the second sidewall portion 230 and the bottom portion 210 protruding upward from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom portion 210, and the second sidewall portion 230. It may include a plurality of support portion 290 and the lower coupling means 253a surrounded by.

The lower coupling means 253a may form a coupling structure with the upper coupling means 153a. That is, the lower coupling means 253a may have a structure capable of forming a coupling structure by rotation together with the upper coupling means 153a. For example, the lower coupling means 253a may include a screw thread capable of screwing. When the second sidewall portion 230 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the lower coupling means 253a may be located on the outer circumferential surface of the second sidewall portion 230. In addition, the inner diameter of the second sidewall portion 230 may be larger than the outer diameter of the fastening body 153. That is, the fastening body 153 of the reservoir solution 103 may be inserted at least partially into the second sidewall portion 230 of the tissue receiver 203. As a non-limiting embodiment, the tissue receptacle 203 may include no binding means capable of forming a binding structure by pressure.

Since the bottom portion 210, the second sidewall portion 230, and the support portion 290 have been described together with the embodiment of FIG. 1 and / or the embodiment of FIG. 11, the overlapping description thereof will be omitted.

The support net 303 may be inserted into the tissue receptacle 203. Specifically, the support net 303 is supported by the support 290 and may be at least partially placed in the tissue receiving space S2 of the tissue receptacle 203. The support network 303 may be a tissue support network for supporting a specimen (not shown) such as tissue collected from a subject. The support network 303 may include a network plate 313 and a network side wall portion 333 protruding upward from an outer circumferential edge of the network plate 313. The mesh side wall portion 333 may have a stepped portion. In the state where the preservation solution receiver 103, the tissue receiver 203, the support network 303, and the filter 403 are coupled, the upper end of the network side wall portion 333 of the support network 303 is connected to the filter 403. Sufficient height may be formed to contact the filtering body 410. Since the support mesh 303 has been described together with the embodiment of FIG. 1 and / or the embodiment of FIG. 11, the overlapping description is omitted.

The filter 403 includes a filtering body 410 and a filter side wall portion 430 protruding upward from an outer peripheral edge of the filtering body 410, and includes a protrusion 450, a first protruding partition 493a, and It may further include a two protruding partition 493b. As a non-limiting embodiment, the filter 403 of the tissue preservation container 13 according to the present embodiment may not include a separate cutting unit or the like capable of cutting the sealing sheet 190.

In the state where the stock solution receiving part 103 and the tissue receiving part 203 are coupled, and the stock solution receiving part 103 and the filter 403 are combined, the filter 403 is located in the internal space of the tissue receiving part 203, The stock solution 500 accommodated in the stock solution space S1 may be located on the fluid path flowing toward the tissue accommodation space S2 by gravity after the sealing sheet 190 is incised. The filter 403 may be a filter for preventing tissue backflow. For example, the filter 403 allows the stock solution 500 in the upper stock solution space S1 to flow downward, while the tissue sample (not shown) in the lower tissue stock space S2 moves upward. Can be prevented. In some embodiments, the first protruding partition 493a of the filter 403 with the retention reservoir 103 and the tissue receiver 203 coupled, and the retention reservoir 103 and the filter 403 coupled. The second protruding partition 493b may be in contact with the sealing sheet 190, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Since the filter 403 has been described together with the embodiments of FIG. 11 and the like, redundant description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the disassembled state, the combined state, and the function of the tissue preservation container 13 according to the present embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 22 to 25.

22 to 25 are views illustrating a process of using the tissue preservation container of FIG. Specifically, FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tissue storage container at the step of inserting a tissue sample collected from a subject into a tissue accommodation space. Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tissue preservation container in the step of inserting and supporting the support net into the tissue container. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a preservation solution accommodating part and a tissue accommodating part of a tissue preservation container are combined, and a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the upper binding means of the preservation fluid accommodating part and the lower engaging means of the tissue accommodating part are combined. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which pressure is applied to the pressing portion of the storage liquid container and the sealing sheet is cut away.

22 to 25, the preservation solution 103, the tissue receptacle 203, the support net 303, and the filter 403 of the tissue preservation container 13 may be reversibly coupled to and separated from each other. have. The upper coupling means 153a is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the fastening body 153 of the reservoir solution 103, and the lower coupling means 253a is positioned on the inner circumferential surface of the second sidewall portion 230 of the tissue receiver 203. It is as described above that the points arranged at the different from the tissue storage container 12 according to the embodiment of FIG.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 23, the supporting network 303 may be inserted into the tissue accommodating space S2 of the tissue accommodating portion 203. With the support network 303 inserted into the tissue container 203, the lower surface of the network plate 313 of the support network 303 may be spaced apart from the bottom 210 of the tissue container 203. Can be.

Subsequently, when the fastening body 153 of the stock solution receiving part 103 is inserted into the tissue receiving part 203 as shown in FIG. 24, and the stock solution receiving part 103 is rotated while the tissue receiving part 203 is fixed. The upper coupling means 153a and the lower coupling means 253a are screw-tightly coupled to each other, and the tissue accommodating space S2 may be sealed.

In this state, the cutting unit 170 and the sealing sheet 190 of the storage liquid receiving portion 103 may be spaced apart from each other. That is, the sealing sheet 190 may not be cut by the cutting unit 170 and the preservation liquid 500 may be accommodated in the preservation liquid receiving part 103.

Subsequently, when the pressure is applied to the pressing portion 123 of the storage solution receiving portion 103 as illustrated in FIG. 25, the cutting unit 170 may at least partially cut the sealing sheet 190. As a result, the stock solution 500 contained in the stock solution receiving space S1 of the stock solution receiving portion 103 may be poured into the tissue containing space S2 of the tissue containing portion 203.

The tissue preservation container 13 according to the present embodiment maintains the preservation liquid 500 in a completely sealed state, and opens the tissue accommodating space S2 where the tissue is stored, or injects the preservation liquid 500 separately. Tissues can be immersed in the preservative 500 without any hassle and risk. In addition, there is an advantage in that the sealing sheet 190 may be cut by simply pressing the pressing part 123 of the storage solution accommodating part 103.

Although described above with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, which is merely an example and not limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the essential characteristics of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be appreciated that various modifications and applications are not possible. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiment of the present invention may be modified. And differences relating to such modifications and applications will have to be construed as being included in the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.

11: tissue preservation container
101: preservation container
201: tissue receptacle
301 support mesh
401: filter
500: Preservative

Claims (5)

A container body with an open top;
A cap part configured to be screwed onto an upper side of the container body, the cap part including an sealing sheet and having an inner space sealed by the sealing sheet; And
It is fitted to the lower portion of the cap portion, including a filter member having a plurality of openings,
The filter member,
A filtering body in which a plurality of openings are formed,
A filter side wall portion protruding upward from an outer peripheral edge of the filtering body, and
A plurality of cutting units protruding upward from the filtering body and surrounded by the filter sidewalls at a plan view;
The top of the cutting unit includes a blade portion having one or more tips,
As the cap part and the container main body are screwed, the cap part is moved downward so that the distance between the cap part and the cutting unit is closer,
When the cutting unit and the sealing sheet abuts, the sealing sheet is configured to be cut by the tip of the cutting unit,
The cap portion and the filter member is forcibly fitted,
The inner side of the filter side wall portion does not have a thread,
The tips between the plurality of cutting units are spaced apart from each other,
When rotating the cap portion to screw the cap portion,
And the filter member is configured to rotate at least partially with the cap portion while maintaining an interference fit with the cap portion. The method of claim 1,
The maximum height of the cutting unit is smaller than the height of the filter side wall portion,
The cutting unit has an inner side facing the center of the filtering body, and an outer side facing the filter side wall portion,
And the inner side and the outer side each form a curved surface. The method of claim 2,
The container body includes a support jaw disposed in the inner space of the container body to form a step,
The filter member is disposed to be supported by the upper surface of the support jaw,
When the cap portion is moved downwards by screwing the cap portion and the container body, the filter member fitted to the lower portion of the cap portion is configured to prevent downward movement by the support jaw. The method of claim 1,
The filtering body is a '+' shaped portion including a first portion extending along a first direction and a second portion extending along a second direction crossing the first direction, wherein the opening is not formed. Include the + 'shaped part,
The plurality of openings are partitioned into four regions by the first portion and the second portion,
The plurality of openings located in each of the four regions each have a regular arrangement,
In a plan view, the plurality of cutting units are arranged in a circle based on a portion where the first portion and the second portion intersect. delete

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