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KR200381945Y1 - Free Weight Floating Valve - Google Patents

Free Weight Floating Valve Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200381945Y1
KR200381945Y1 KR20-2005-0001571U KR20050001571U KR200381945Y1 KR 200381945 Y1 KR200381945 Y1 KR 200381945Y1 KR 20050001571 U KR20050001571 U KR 20050001571U KR 200381945 Y1 KR200381945 Y1 KR 200381945Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fluid
valve
waiter
level
disk
Prior art date
Application number
KR20-2005-0001571U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
배탄승
Original Assignee
배탄승
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Publication date
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Priority to KR20-2005-0001571U priority Critical patent/KR200381945Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200381945Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200381945Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/18Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
    • F16K31/20Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
    • F16K31/22Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with the float rigidly connected to the valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K33/00Floats for actuation of valves or other apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 상하수도의 배관라인에 부착되는 밸브에 관한 것으로 밸브에 플로터(09)와 웨이터(12)를 부착하여 탱크 하부에 일정수위의 유체가 공급되면 플로터(09)의 부력으로 리프터(05)를 상승시킴으로 디스크(01)가 하강하여 시트(11)와 밀착하여 유료를 막아 유체를 자동 차단시켜 탱크의 유면을 상한치로 유지 시키며 탱크 내부의 유체가 사용으로 인해 수위가 내려갔을때 웨이터(12)의 중력으로 플로터(09)를 다시 하강시켜 리프터(05)를 상승시킴으로 디스크(01)가 하강하여 유로를 차단하여 유체의 공급을 정지시켜 별도의 수위감지용 센서나 전기적인 장치없이 일정수위의 유면(유체의 하한치)를 유지하게 하고 별도의 유면 조절장치가 없어 설치가 간단하며 사용상의 유지보수가 간편하게 함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a valve that is attached to the pipe line of the water supply and sewage system, the floater (09) and the waiter (12) is attached to the valve when a certain level of fluid is supplied to the bottom of the tank to lift the lifter (05) by the buoyancy of the floater (09) By increasing the disk (01) is lowered in close contact with the seat (11) to prevent the charge to automatically shut off the fluid to maintain the oil level of the tank to the upper limit, the gravity of the waiter 12 when the fluid level in the tank is lowered due to use By lowering the plotter 09 again to raise the lifter 05, the disk 01 descends to block the flow path to stop the supply of the fluid, so that a certain level of oil level (fluid without a separate water level sensor or electrical device) Lower limit), and there is no separate oil level control device, so installation is simple and maintenance in use is easy.

Description

무전원 웨이터 조절형 정수위 밸브{Free Weight Floating Valve}Powerless Waiter Adjustable Water Level Valve {Free Weight Floating Valve}

본 고안은 상하수도의 배관라인에 부착되는 밸브에 관한 것으로 밸브에 플로터(09)와 웨이터(12)를 부착한 구조로 하여 밸브의 개폐를 플로터(09)의 부력과 웨이터(12)의 중력을 이용함으로써 내부구조를 최소화 단순화시키며 웨이터(12)의 중량을 가변타입으로 제작하여 밸브설치시에 어떠한 배관압력에도 사용이 가능하게 하며 압력의 크기에 따라 웨이터(12)를 조절하여 사용이 용이하도록 하며 별도의 수위감지용 센서나 전기적인 장치없이 일정수위의 유면을 유지하게 하고 순수하게 기계적인 별도의 유면The present invention relates to a valve attached to a pipe line of water supply and sewage, and has a structure in which a floater (09) and a waiter (12) are attached to the valve to open and close the valve using buoyancy of the plotter (09) and gravity of the waiter (12). By minimizing and simplifying the internal structure, the weight of the waiter 12 is manufactured in a variable type so that it can be used at any pipe pressure when installing the valve, and it is easy to use by adjusting the waiter 12 according to the size of the pressure. Maintain a certain level of oil level without sensor or electric device for level detection and purely mechanical separate oil level

조절장치가 없어 설치를 간단하게 하며 밸브의 트러블을 최소화하여 설비 생산효율을 극대화 하고자 하는 것이다.There is no adjustment device to simplify the installation and minimize the trouble of the valve to maximize the production efficiency of the facility.

기존의 사용되는 밸브에 있어서 배관라인에 부착된 밸브는 플로터(09) 의 부력만을 이용 하는 것이 아니라. 배관라인의 차압력을 이용하여 적정 압력 이상이 체크되면 파일럿을 통하여 밸브가 동작되는 구조로 되어있어 유체가 공급되는 배관라인의 압력이 자연압 상태 일 때 고가로 구입하여 설치한 밸브가 1차 압력이 일정수준에 미달시 차압력이 발생하지 않음으로 밸브 자체가 동작하지 않아 별도의 유량 래밸 게이지를 설치하고 유량의 래밸에 따라 밸브를 열고 닫는 전기장치까지 설치하여 사용하고 있는바 구조가 복잡하여지고 복잡한 구조로 인한 전기적인 트러블의 발생 빈도가 많을뿐만 아니라 설치비용의 증가와 유지보수비가 많이 사용되는 폐단이 있었다.In the existing valve used, the valve attached to the piping line does not use only the buoyancy of the plotter 09. If the proper pressure is checked using the differential pressure of the pipe line, the valve is operated through the pilot. When the pressure of the pipe line to which the fluid is supplied is natural, the valve purchased and installed at high cost is the primary pressure. Since the differential pressure does not occur when it does not reach this level, the valve itself does not work. Therefore, a separate flow rate level gauge is installed and an electric device that opens and closes the valve according to the flow rate level becomes complicated. In addition to the frequent occurrence of electrical troubles due to the complicated structure, there were also closures in which installation cost and maintenance cost were increased.

본 고안의 목적은 종래의 이와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로 밸브의 자동개폐를 유체를 공급하는 배관라인의 차압력과 부력을 사용하는 방식이 아니라 순수하게 부력만을 이용하여 밸브의 자동 개폐를 할수 있는 구조로 하여 밸브를 열때는 플로터((09)의 중력과 웨이터(12)의 중력을 이용하여 로드(08)를 하강시키고 로드(08)의 하강운동을 힌지(07)를 통해 리프터(05)와 디스크(01)를 상승시켜 유로를 개방시킴으로 유체를 탱크 내부로 공급시키며, 공급된 유체에 의하여 탱크 내부의 유체가 일정수위까지 도달하면 플로터(09)가 부력에 의해 상승운동을 하게되고 플로터(09)에 연결된 로드(08)를 통하여 상승되어 있던 디스크(01)가 다시 하강하여 유로를 차단시킴으로 유체의 공급을 중단한다. 플로터(09)의 하부에The purpose of the present invention is to solve such problems in the related art, and it is possible to automatically open and close the valve using purely buoyancy rather than the method of using the differential pressure and buoyancy of the piping line for supplying fluid to the automatic opening and closing of the valve. When the valve is opened, the rod 08 is lowered using the gravity of the plotter (09) and the gravity of the waiter 12, and the lowering movement of the rod 08 is carried out by the lifter 05 through the hinge 07. The fluid is supplied into the tank by raising the disk 01 to open the flow path. When the fluid inside the tank reaches a certain level by the supplied fluid, the plotter 09 moves upward by buoyancy and the plotter 09 The disk 01, which has been raised through the rod 08 connected to the bottom end, descends again to block the flow path, thereby stopping the supply of the fluid.

웨이터(12)를 가변형으로 설계 제작하여 부착함으로서 배관라인의 압력조건에 따라 현장에서 즉시 대응할수 있으며 부가적인 유량 래밸 게이지나 전기적인 장치가 필요없어 설치후 에는 별도의 점검이나 보수가 필요없는 반영구적임을 특징으로 하는 밸브를 제공 하는데 있다.By designing, manufacturing, and attaching the waiter 12 to the variable type, it is possible to respond immediately in the field according to the pressure condition of the piping line, and there is no need for additional flow rate level gauge or electrical device. It is to provide a valve characterized by.

본 고안에 따르면, 밸브의 개폐동작을 플로터(09)의 부력과 웨이터(12)의 중력만을 이용하는 구조로 되어 있으며 유로를 차단하는 디스크(01)가 유체의 흐름방향인 상부에 설치되어 있어 밸브가 닫혔을때 유체의 압력과 플로터(09)의 부력작용이 같은 방향으로 작용하여 안정적으로 유체를 차단하며 웨이터(12)를 가변형으로 부착 하여 배관의 조건에 따라 광범위하게 적용할수 있게 제작함을 특징으로 하는 것이다.According to the present invention, the valve is configured to use only the buoyancy of the plotter 09 and the gravity of the waiter 12 to open and close the valve, and the disk 01 for blocking the flow path is installed at the upper part in the flow direction of the fluid. When closed, the pressure of the fluid and the buoyancy action of the plotter 09 act in the same direction to block the fluid stably, and attach the waiter 12 in a variable form to make it widely applicable according to the conditions of the pipe. It is.

도 "1"은 본 고안에 따른 무전원 웨이터 조절형 정수위 밸브의 조립도 이다. 밸브의 주 기능인 유체의 개폐기능을 수행하는 디스크(01)의 상하왕복운동중 유체를 개방하는 디스크(01)의 상승은 플로터(09)와 웨이터(12)의 중량으로 로드(08)을 하강시켜 힌지(07)를 중심점으로 하여 리프터(05)를 상승시킴으로서 리프터(05)상부의 디스크(01)를 들어 올림으로서 유로를 개방함으로서 상부의 유체를 공급하며 탱크 내부의 유체가 일정 수준으로 공급되어 플로터(09)가 유체에 잠기기 시작하여 부력이 발생하여 웨이터(01)의 중량을 초과하여 플로터(09)가 상승함으로서 하강되어 있던 로드(08)가 다시 상승운동함으로서 디스크(01)하강하여 시트(11)부에 안착하여 유로를 차단하고 일정수준의 유면을 유지하게 하며 유로를 차단하는 힘의 방향이 유체의 압력과 동일방향으로 설계되어 완벽한 유체의 차단효과를 이루어 지게 한다."1" is an assembly diagram of a non-powered waiter adjustable water level valve according to the present invention. Ascending of the disk 01 which opens the fluid during the up and down movement of the disk 01 which performs the opening / closing function of the fluid, which is the main function of the valve, lowers the rod 08 by the weight of the plotter 09 and the waiter 12. By raising the lifter 05 with the hinge 07 as the center point, the disk 01 on the lifter 05 is lifted to open the flow path to supply the upper fluid, and the fluid inside the tank is supplied to a predetermined level. (09) begins to submerge in the fluid, buoyancy is generated and the floater (09) rises above the weight of the waiter (01), so that the rod (08), which has been lowered, moves up again and the disk (01) is lowered and the seat (11) ) Block the flow path to maintain a certain level of oil, and the direction of the force blocking the flow path is designed in the same direction as the pressure of the fluid to achieve a perfect fluid blocking effect.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, 밸브의 구조를 플로터(09)의 하부에 웨이터(12)를 가변형으로 설계 제작하여 부착함으로써 배관라인의 압력조건에 따라 현장에서 즉시 압력조절을 가능하게 하였으며 부가적인 유량 래밸 게이지나 전기적인 장치가 필요없어 밸브 설치후 에는 별도의 점검이나 보수가 필요 없게 되었으며 유체의 개폐작용을 하는 디스크(01)의 방향을 유체의 입구방향에 설치하여 밸브가 차단시에 유체의 압력과 동일방향으로 설계되었으며 디스크(01)와 접촉하는 시트(11)도 고무계열의 재질을 사용함으로써 고무의 쿠션효과를 이용하여 유체의 차단 효과를 극대화 시켰다.As described above, according to the present invention, the valve structure is designed and manufactured by attaching the waiter 12 to the lower portion of the plotter 09 in a variable shape, thereby enabling immediate pressure adjustment in the field according to the pressure condition of the piping line. Since there is no need for the flow rate gauge or electrical device, no additional inspection or maintenance is required after the valve is installed.The direction of the disk (01) that opens and closes the fluid is installed at the inlet direction of the fluid. Designed in the same direction as the pressure and the seat 11 in contact with the disk (01) also uses a rubber-based material to maximize the blocking effect of the fluid using the cushioning effect of the rubber.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 무전원 웨이터 조절형 정수위 밸브 조립도1 is a non-powered waiter adjustable water level valve assembly according to the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1. 디스크 2. 플랜지1. Disc 2. Flange

3. 바디 4. 패드3. Body 4. Pad

5. 리프터 6. 리프터 가이더5. lifter 6. lifter guider

7. 힌지 8. 로드7. Hinge 8. Rod

9. 플로터 10. 시트링9. Plotter 10. Seating

11. 시트 12. 웨이터11. Seat 12. Waiter

Claims (1)

부력을 이용하여 유체의 흐름을 개폐하는 밸브에 있어서, 플로터(09)외 가변형의 웨이터(12)를 부착하여 압력변화에 따른 조절을 용이한 구조로 하고 유체의 개폐작용을 하는 디스크(01)와 시트(11)의 방향을 유체의 입구방향에 설치하며 시트(11)의 재질을 고무계열을 사용함으로서 고무의 쿠션효과를 이용하여 유체의 차단 효과를 극대화 시킨 무전원 웨이터 조절형 정수위 밸브In the valve for opening and closing the flow of the fluid by using buoyancy, a variable waiter 12 other than the plotter 09 is attached to the structure to facilitate the adjustment according to the pressure change and the disk (01) for opening and closing the fluid and The non-powered waiter-type water level valve that maximizes the fluid blocking effect by using the cushioning effect of rubber by installing the direction of the seat 11 at the inlet direction of the fluid and using the rubber series as the material of the seat 11.
KR20-2005-0001571U 2005-01-15 2005-01-15 Free Weight Floating Valve KR200381945Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2005-0001571U KR200381945Y1 (en) 2005-01-15 2005-01-15 Free Weight Floating Valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2005-0001571U KR200381945Y1 (en) 2005-01-15 2005-01-15 Free Weight Floating Valve

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KR20-2005-0001571U KR200381945Y1 (en) 2005-01-15 2005-01-15 Free Weight Floating Valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118533271A (en) * 2024-07-23 2024-08-23 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118533271A (en) * 2024-07-23 2024-08-23 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device and method

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