KR20020092560A - a terminal junction apparatus for a wire - Google Patents
a terminal junction apparatus for a wire Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020092560A KR20020092560A KR1020010031230A KR20010031230A KR20020092560A KR 20020092560 A KR20020092560 A KR 20020092560A KR 1020010031230 A KR1020010031230 A KR 1020010031230A KR 20010031230 A KR20010031230 A KR 20010031230A KR 20020092560 A KR20020092560 A KR 20020092560A
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- terminal
- wire
- casing
- rack
- elevating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
- H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
- H01R4/183—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
- H01R4/184—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion
- H01R4/185—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion combined with a U-shaped insulation-receiving portion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 전선의 선단에 단자(terminal)를 압착하여 설치할 수 있도록 하는 단자압착기에 관한 것으로, 더 자세하게는 단 하나의 전동모터를 이용하여 전선의 피복을 벗겨내는 탈피공정과 노출된 도선에 단자를 압착하는 단자 압착공정이 순차적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terminal crimping machine that can be installed by crimping the terminal (terminal) to the front end of the wire, and more specifically, a stripping process for stripping the coating of the wire using a single electric motor and the terminal to the exposed conductor The present invention relates to a terminal crimping process to be crimped sequentially.
일반적으로 일정 거리로 이격된 각종 전기회로 및 전기부품을 전기회로적으로 연결할 수 있도록 하는 전선을 전기회로나 전기부품에 보다 간편하게 결선할 수 있도록 하기 위해 전선의 선단에 단자를 압착 설치하는 예가 많은 바, 전방에 홈이나 구멍 또는 막대 형태의 결선부가 마련되고 후방에 압착부가 마련되는 형태를 갖는 단자를 전선의 선단에 압착 설치하기 위해서는 일정길이만큼 전선의 피복을 벗겨낸 후 노출된 도선에 압착부를 삽입한 상태에서 압착부를 가압하여 도선에 견고하게 고정하게 된다.In general, there are many examples in which terminals are crimped and installed at the ends of electric wires to make it easier to connect electric circuits or electric parts that are electrically connected to various electric circuits and electric parts spaced at a certain distance. In order to crimp and install the terminal having the form of grooves, holes or rods in the front, and the crimp in the rear, press the wire cover to a certain length and insert the crimp into the exposed conductor. Pressing the crimping portion in one state to be firmly fixed to the conductor.
본 발명이 관계하는 단자압착기는 전동모터의 구동력을 이용하여 전선에 대한 탈피작업과 단자압착작업을 순차적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 종래에 있어서 상기 단자압착기는 전동모터의 구동력을 이용하여 승강 작동하는 승강부재로 다른 기계나 수작업으로 탈피작업을 마친 상태의 전선에 단자만을 압착하는 단순한 형태의 것이 제안된 바 있으나 이와 같이 단순 압착기능만을 갖는 단자압착기는 별도로 전선 탈피작업을 하여야 하므로 작업인력과 작업시간, 그리고 작업비용이 많이 들게 되어 전반적으로 생산성이 크게 떨어지게 되는 문제가 있었다.Terminal crimping machine according to the present invention is to be able to perform the stripping operation for the electric wire and the terminal crimping operation sequentially by using the driving force of the electric motor, in the conventional terminal crimping operation by using the driving force of the electric motor It has been suggested that a simple type of crimping the terminal only to the wire which has been stripped by other machines or by hand as a lifting member is a terminal crimping device which has a simple crimping function. There was a problem in that the productivity and the overall productivity was greatly reduced because of the time and cost of work.
이에 탈피기능을 갖는 단자압착기가 제안되었던 바, 종래의 탈피기능을 갖는 단자압착기는 전동모터의 구동력을 승강부재에 전달하는 구조가 복잡할 뿐 아니라별도의 전동모터로 탈피 관련부품을 구동하기 때문에 제작이 어렵고 제작비용이 많이 들게 되어 제작원가를 상승시키게 되는 문제가 있었고, 제 2전동모터에 의한 탈피 타이밍과 제 1전동모터에 의한 압착 타이밍을 정밀하게 설정하기가 어렵게 되어 많은 불량이 유발되는 문제가 있었다.As a terminal crimping machine having a stripping function has been proposed, a conventional terminal crimping device having a stripping function is not only complicated in structure that transmits the driving force of the electric motor to the elevating member, but also manufactured because the stripping related parts are driven by a separate electric motor. This difficult and expensive manufacturing cost has a problem of increasing the manufacturing cost, and it is difficult to precisely set the peeling timing by the second electric motor and the pressing timing by the first electric motor, causing a lot of defects there was.
또한 대개의 단자압착기에서는 연결띠의 후방에 일정 간격으로 다수의 단자가 설치된 형태의 단자부재를 좌우방향으로 이송시키면서 단자를 압착하게 되는 바, 종래의 대부분의 단자압착기에서는 단자가 순차적으로 압착되어 절단된 후 단자부재의 연결띠가 길게 배출되므로 연결띠를 통해 작업의 방해를 받게 됨은 물론 작업을 마친 후에 연결띠를 작은 크기로 절단하여 폐기하기도 어렵게 되는 문제가 있었다.In addition, in most terminal crimps, terminals are crimped while transferring a terminal member having a plurality of terminals installed at a predetermined interval to the rear of the connecting strip in a horizontal direction. In most conventional terminal crimps, the terminals are sequentially crimped and cut. After the connection strip of the terminal member is discharged for a long time, there is a problem that it is difficult to dispose by cutting the connection strip to a small size after the work as well as interrupt the work through the connection strip.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 단자압착기의 제결함을 감안하여 안출한 것이며, 그 목적이 하나의 전동모터를 이용하여 전선에 대한 탈피작업 및 단자 압착작업을 순차적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하는 것에 의해 제작상의 편의를 도모할 수 있도록 하고 제작원가를 절감할 수 있도록 함은 물론 탈피 후에 압착이 정확하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 불량을 저감할 수 있도록 하는 단자압착기를 제공하는 데에 있는 것이며, 그 다른 목적이 단자 압착 후에 배출되는 단자부재의 연결띠를 일정 크기로 절단하여 작업의 방해가 없도록 함은 물론 손쉽게 폐기할 수 있도록 하는 단자압착기를 제공하는 데에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the deficiency of the conventional terminal crimping machine as described above, the object of the production is to be able to perform the stripping operation and the terminal crimping operation for the wire in sequence using one electric motor The purpose of the present invention is to provide a terminal crimping machine that can reduce the defects by allowing the compression to be made accurately after stripping as well as to facilitate convenience and to reduce the production cost. It is to provide a terminal compactor that can be easily discarded as well as not to interfere with the work by cutting the connecting strip of the terminal member discharged to a certain size after the discharge.
도 1은 본 발명의 한 실시예의 정면도1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 동 실시예의 측면도2 is a side view of the embodiment
도 3은 동 실시예의 요부 사시도3 is a perspective view of main parts of the embodiment;
도 4는 동 실시예의 모터구동부위의 측면도4 is a side view of the motor drive portion of the embodiment;
도 5는 동 실시예의 모터구동부위의 정면도5 is a front view of the motor drive portion of the embodiment;
도 6a는 동 실시예의 승강부재와 이송래크가 상승한 상태의 요부 정면도Fig. 6A is a front view of the main portion of the elevating member and the transfer rack of the embodiment in a raised state;
도 6b는 동 실시예의 승강부재와 이송래크가 하강한 상태의 요부 정면도Figure 6b is a front view of the main portion of the elevating member and the transfer rack is lowered in the embodiment
도 7a는 동 실시예의 회전캠축 작동전의 요부 평면도Figure 7a is a plan view of the main portion before the rotary camshaft operation of the embodiment
도 7b는 동 실시예의 회전캠축 작동후의 요부 평면도Figure 7b is a plan view of the main part after the rotary camshaft operation of the embodiment
도 8a는 동 실시예의 회전캠축 작동전의 요부 정면도Figure 8a is a front view of the main portion before the rotary camshaft operation of the embodiment
도 8b는 동 실시예의 회전캠축 작동후의 요부 정면도Fig. 8B is a front view of the main portion after the rotary camshaft operation of the embodiment;
도 9는 동 실시예에 의해 선단부에 단자가 압착 설치된 전선의 사시도9 is a perspective view of a wire in which a terminal is crimped to a tip end according to the embodiment;
< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>
1 : 단자압착기10 : 전선1: Terminal Crimp 10: Wire
11 : 피복12 : 도선11 sheath 12 conductor
13 : 단자14 : 연결띠13 terminal 14 connection strip
15 : 단자부재21 : 케이싱15: terminal member 21: casing
22 : 전동모터23 : 승강부재22: electric motor 23: lifting member
23a : 수평 결합홈24 : 승강래크23a: horizontal coupling groove 24: lifting rack
24a : 래크기어부25 : 베이스판24a: rack gear 25: base plate
26 : 회전캠축27 : 피니언26: rotating camshaft 27: pinion
28 : 스프링29 : 승강커터28: spring 29: lifting cutter
31 : 가압롤러32 : 구동원판31 pressure roller 32 drive disc
33 : 벨트34 : 전자클러치33: belt 34: electronic clutch
35, 36 : 연결기어37 : 회전원판35, 36: connecting gear 37: rotating disc
37a : 편심돌기38 : 압착부재37a: eccentric protrusion 38: crimping member
39 : 압착날41 : 지지판39: crimping edge 41: support plate
42a, 42b : 피복절단부재43 : 피복절단캠42a, 42b: coating cutting member 43: coating cutting cam
44 : 피복이송캠46 : 전선지지캠44: cloth transfer cam 46: wire support cam
47a, 47b : 전선지지부재48 : 전후이동판47a, 47b: wire support member 48: front and rear moving plate
49 : 접속막대51 : 힌지중심축49: connecting rod 51: hinge center axis
52 : 회동레버53 : 스프링52: rotation lever 53: spring
54 : 연결띠 배출안내관54: connecting strip discharge guide
본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 전동모터의 구동력이 전달되는 승강부재의 일측에 승강래크를 설치하고, 베이스판의 일측에 설치되어 탈피 관련부품을 작동하는 회전캠축에 승강래크와 치합되는 피니언을 설치하여 승강부재 및 승강래크가 승강할 때에 회전캠축이 회전되도록 한 것과, 베이스판의 일측에 스프링으로 탄성지지되는 승강커터를 설치하고, 회전캠축에 승강커터를 가압하는 가압롤러를 설치하여 단자부재의 연결띠를 일정 크기로 절단하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하며, 이하 그 구체적인 기술내용을 첨부도면에 의거하여 더욱 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to install the lifting rack on one side of the elevating member to which the driving force of the electric motor is transmitted to achieve the above object, is installed on one side of the base plate pinion is engaged with the lifting rack on the rotating camshaft operating the stripping-related parts. The rotating camshaft is rotated when the elevating member and the elevating rack are moved up and down, and an elevating cutter that is elastically supported by a spring is installed on one side of the base plate, and a pressure roller is installed to press the elevating cutter on the rotating camshaft. Characterized by cutting the connection strip of the member to a certain size, and will be described in more detail on the basis of the accompanying drawings, the specific technical details as follows.
즉, 도 1에서 도 9까지에는 본 발명의 한 실시예가 도시되어 있는 바, 본 발명은 전선(10)의 피복(11)을 벗겨낸 후 노출된 도선(12)에 단자(13)를 압착 설치할 수 있도록 하는 단자압착기(1)를 구성함에 있어서, 케이싱(21)의 후방 하부에 설치되는 전동모터(22)의 구동력이 전달되는 케이싱(21) 전방 상부의 승강부재(23)의 일측에 승강래크(24)를 설치하고, 케이싱(21)의 하단부에 설치되는 베이스판(25)의 일측에 설치되어 전선(10)의 피복(11)을 벗겨내는 각 부품을 작동하는 회전캠축(26)에 상기 승강래크(24)와 치합되는 피니언(27)을 설치하여 승강부재(23) 및 승강래크(24)가 승강될 때에 회전캠축(26)이 회전되도록 하여서 되는 것이며, 아울러 상기 베이스판(25)의 일측에 스프링(28)으로 탄성지지되는 승강커터(29)를 설치하고, 상기 회전캠축(26)의 일측에 승강커터(29)를 가압하는 가압롤러(31)를 설치하여 연결띠(14)의 후방에 다수의 단자(13)가 일정 간격으로 설치된 단자부재(15)의 연결띠(14)를 일정 크기로 절단할 수 있도록 하여서 되는 것이다.That is, one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, and the present invention peels off the cover 11 of the wire 10 and then installs the terminal 13 by crimping the exposed conductor 12. In constructing the terminal crimping machine (1), the lifting rack on one side of the elevating member (23) in front of the casing (21) to which the driving force of the electric motor (22) installed in the lower rear of the casing (21) is transmitted. The rotary cam shaft 26 is installed on one side of the base plate 25 provided at the lower end of the casing 21 to operate the respective components to peel off the cover 11 of the electric wire 10. The pinion 27 engaged with the elevating rack 24 is installed so that the rotary cam shaft 26 is rotated when the elevating member 23 and the elevating rack 24 are elevated. Lifting cutter 29 that is elastically supported by a spring 28 on one side, and the lifting cutter 29 on one side of the rotary cam shaft 26 By installing a pressure roller 31 to pressurize so that the connecting strip 14 of the terminal member 15 provided with a plurality of terminals 13 at a predetermined interval behind the connecting strip 14 can be cut to a predetermined size. will be.
도시된 실시예에 있어서 케이싱(21)의 후방 하부에 설치되는 전동모터(22)는 케이싱(21)의 후방 하부에 설치되는 구동원판(32)과 벨트(33)로 접속되고, 구동원판(33)의 일측에는 전자클러치(34)가 설치되며, 구동원판(32)은 케이싱(21)의 전방 상부 양측에 설치되는 한 쌍의 연결기어(35)(36)를 통해 케이싱(21)의 전방 상부 일측에 설치된 회전원판(37)에 접속된다.In the illustrated embodiment, the electric motor 22 installed at the rear lower portion of the casing 21 is connected to the driving disk 32 and the belt 33 provided at the rear lower portion of the casing 21, and the driving disk 33 The electromagnetic clutch 34 is installed at one side of the front side, and the driving disc 32 is the front upper portion of the casing 21 through a pair of connecting gears 35 and 36 installed at both front upper sides of the casing 21. It is connected to the rotating disk 37 provided in one side.
상기 회전원판(37)의 전면 일측에는 장방형의 편심돌기(37a)가 마련되고, 후면 상부에 회전원판(37)의 편심돌기(37a)와 대응되는 수평 결합홈(23a)이 마련되는 장방형의 승강부재(23)가 회전원판(37)에 접속되며, 승강부재(23)의 하부에는 압착날(39)을 갖는 압착부재(38)가 접속되고, 승강부재(23)의 일측에는 외측 하부에 래크기어부(24a)가 형성된 승강래크(24)가 고정 설치된다.A rectangular elevating protrusion 37a is provided on one side of the front side of the rotating disc 37, and a horizontal coupling groove 23a corresponding to the eccentric protrusion 37a of the rotating disc 37 is provided on the upper rear side. The member 23 is connected to the rotating disc 37, and the pressing member 38 having the pressing blade 39 is connected to the lower portion of the elevating member 23, and one side of the elevating member 23 is located under the outer lower portion. The lifting rack 24 on which the size fisherman 24a is formed is fixedly installed.
한편 베이스판(25)의 일측에는 한 쌍의 지지판(41)을 통해 전후방향으로 설치되는 회전캠축(26)의 외주 중앙부에는 승강래크(24)의 래크기어부(24a)와 맞물리는 피니언(27)이 설치되고, 회전캠축(26)의 외주 전방에는 한 쌍의 피복절단부재(42a)(42b)를 작동시킬 수 있도록 하는 피복절단캠(43)이 설치되며, 회전캠축(26)의 외주 후방에는 양 피복절단부재(42a)(42b)를 후방으로 잡아당겨 전선(10)의 피복(11)을 벗겨낼 수 있도록 하는 피복이송캠(44)과 탈피되는 전선(10)을 지지하는 한 쌍의 전선지지부재(47a)(47b)를 작동시킬 수 있도록 하는 전선지지캠(46)이 설치된다.On the other hand, the pinion 27 which engages with the rack gear part 24a of the lifting rack 24 on the outer circumferential center portion of the rotary cam shaft 26 installed in the front-rear direction through a pair of support plates 41 on one side of the base plate 25. ) Is installed, and a coating cutting cam 43 for operating a pair of coating cutting members 42a and 42b is installed in front of the outer circumference of the rotary cam shaft 26, and the rear of the outer circumference of the rotary cam shaft 26. There is a pair of support for the cover feed cam 44 and the stripped wire 10 to pull the cover cutting members (42a) (42b) to the rear to peel off the cover (11) of the wire (10) The wire support cam 46 is installed to operate the wire support members 47a and 47b.
그리고 피복절단캠(43)의 일측에는 베이스판(25)의 일측에 설치된승강커터(29)를 눌러 단자부재(15)의 연결띠(14)를 일정 크기로 절단할 수 있도록 하는 가압롤러(31)가 설치되고, 베이스판(25)의 피복절단캠(43) 하부와 대응되는 위치의 베이스판(25) 상부에는 스프링(28)으로 탄성지지되는 승강커터(29)가 설치되며, 승강커터(29)의 일측에는 절단된 연결띠(14)의 배출을 안내할 수 있도록 연결띠 배출안내관(54)이 설치된다.And pressing roller 31 to one side of the cover cutting cam 43 to press the lifting cutter 29 installed on one side of the base plate 25 to cut the connecting strip 14 of the terminal member 15 to a predetermined size. ) Is installed, and the lifting cutter 29, which is elastically supported by the spring 28, is installed on the upper part of the base plate 25 at a position corresponding to the lower portion of the cover cutting cam 43 of the base plate 25, and the lifting cutter ( 29, one side of the connection strip discharge guide tube 54 is installed to guide the discharge of the cut connection belt (14).
한편 베이스판(25)의 일측 전방에는 회전캠축(26)의 전선지지캠(46)에 의해 안쪽으로 오므려지거나 바깥쪽으로 벌려지는 한 쌍의 전선지지부재(47a)(47b)가 설치되고, 그 후방 상부에는 전후이동판(48)이 설치되며, 전후이동판(48)의 전방 하부에는 피복절단캠(43)에 의해 안쪽으로 오므려지거나 바깥쪽으로 벌려지는 한 쌍의 피복절단부재(42a)(42b)가 설치되고, 우측 피복절단부재(42b)의 좌측단에는 좌측단의 반구형 접촉부(49a)가 피복절단캠(43)의 외주면과 접촉되는 접속막대(49)가 설치된다.On the other hand, a pair of wire support members 47a and 47b, which are enclosed inwardly or spread outwardly by the wire support cam 46 of the rotary cam shaft 26, are installed at one front of the base plate 25. A front and rear movable plate 48 is installed at the rear upper portion, and a pair of coated cutting members 42a are formed at the front lower portion of the front and rear movable plate 48 by being enclosed inwardly or spread outward by the cover cutting cam 43. 42b) is provided, and the connecting rod 49 in which the hemispherical contact part 49a of the left end contacts the outer peripheral surface of the coating cutting cam 43 is provided in the left end of the right coating cutting member 42b.
그리고 전후이동판(48)의 상단 후방에는 중앙부에 힌지중심축(51)이 설치되는 회동레버(52)의 우측단부가 접속되고, 스프링(53)을 통해 탄성지지되는 회동레버(52)의 좌측단부에 마련된 반구형 접촉부(52a)가 피복이송캠(44)의 전면에 접촉된다.The right end of the pivoting lever 52, in which the hinge center shaft 51 is installed, is connected to the upper rear of the front and rear movable plate 48, and the left side of the pivoting lever 52 elastically supported by the spring 53. The hemispherical contact portion 52a provided at the end is in contact with the front surface of the coated feed cam 44.
도면부호중 미설명부호 13a는 단자(13)의 압착부, 13b는 단자(13)의 결선부이다.Reference numeral 13a in the reference numerals denotes a crimping portion of the terminal 13, and 13b denotes a connection portion of the terminal 13. As shown in FIG.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 있어서는 전동모터(22)의 구동력이 승강부재(23)와 승강래크(24)에 전달되어 승강래크(24)가 하강하게 되면승강래크(24)의 우측에 설치된 회전캠축(26)이 시계반대방향으로 회전하게 되면서 전선(10)의 피복(11)을 절단하여 벗겨내게 되고, 승강부재(23)의 하부에 결합되어 하강하는 압착부재(38)의 압착날(39)을 통해 노출된 도선(12)이 올려진 단자(13)를 압착하게 되는 것으로, 이하 그 구체적인 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention configured as described above, when the driving force of the electric motor 22 is transmitted to the elevating member 23 and the elevating rack 24 and the elevating rack 24 is lowered, the rotary cam shaft installed on the right side of the elevating rack 24. As the 26 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the sheath 11 of the electric wire 10 is cut off and peeled off, and the pressing blade 39 of the crimping member 38 coupled to the lower part of the elevating member 23 is lowered. The exposed wire 12 is pressed through the terminal 13 on which it is mounted. Hereinafter, the specific operation thereof will be described.
즉, 전자클러치(34)가 접속되어 전동모터(22)와 접속된 구동원판(32)의 회전력이 연결기어(35)(35)를 통해 회전원판(37)에 전달되어 도 6a와 같이 편심돌기(37a)가 최상부에 위치한 상태의 회전원판(37)이 시계방향으로 회전하게 되면 회전원판(37)의 편심돌기(37a)에 수평 결합홈(23a)이 접속된 승강부재(23) 및 그의 하부와 일측에 결합된 압착부재(38)와 승강래크(24)가 도 6b와 같이 회전원판(37)의 편심돌기(37a)가 최하부에 위치될 때까지 하강한 후 다시 상승하게 되며, 전자클러치(34)는 회전원판(37)이 1회전될 때까지만 구동원판(32)의 회전력을 전달하게 된다.That is, the rotational force of the driving disk 32 connected to the electric motor 22 and connected to the electric motor 22 is transmitted to the rotating disk 37 through the connecting gears 35 and 35 so that the eccentric protrusions as shown in FIG. 6A. When the rotating disc 37 with the 37a positioned at the top rotates in the clockwise direction, the elevating member 23 and the lower portion thereof in which the horizontal engaging groove 23a is connected to the eccentric protrusion 37a of the rotating disc 37. 6, the pressing member 38 and the lifting rack 24 coupled to one side are lowered until the eccentric protrusion 37a of the rotating disc 37 is positioned at the bottom as shown in FIG. 6B, and then rises again. 34 transmits the rotational force of the drive disk 32 only until the rotation disk 37 is rotated once.
상기에서 승강래크(24)가 하강하는 과정에서는 그의 래크기어부(24a)에 결합된 피니언(27)을 포함하여 회전캠축(26) 전체가 시계반대방향으로 회전하게 되고, 승강래크(24)가 상승하는 과정에서는 회전캠축(26) 전체가 시계방향으로 회전하게 되는 바, 회전캠축(26)이 시계반대방향으로 회전하게 되면 도 8b와 같이 전선지지캠(46)과 피복절단캠(49)에 의해 안쪽으로 오므려지는 한 쌍의 전선지지부재(47a)(47b) 및 한 쌍의 피복절단부재(42a)(42b)의 사이로 작업자가 삽입한 전선(10)이 지지됨과 동시에 피복(11)이 절단되고, 그 후 피복이송캠(44)에 의해 시계방향으로 회동되는 회동레버(52)가 도 7a와 같이 전방에 위치하던 전후이동판(48) 및 그에 지지된 피복절단부재(42a)(42b)를 도 7b와 같이 후방으로 이동시키게 되어 절단된 피복(11)을 벗겨내게 되며, 전선(10)의 탈피과정이 완료된 후에는 하강하는 압착부재(38) 하단의 압착날(39)에 의해 노출 도선(12)이 올려지는 단자(13)의 압착부(13a)가 눌려지게 되어 전선(10)의 노출 도선(12)에 단자(13)의 압착부(13a)가 고정된다.In the process of the lifting rack 24 is lowered, including the pinion 27 coupled to the rack gear portion 24a, the entire rotary cam shaft 26 is rotated counterclockwise, and the lifting rack 24 is In the ascending process, the entire rotary cam shaft 26 is rotated clockwise. When the rotary cam shaft 26 is rotated counterclockwise, the wire support cam 46 and the cover cutting cam 49 are rotated as shown in FIG. 8B. The wire 11 inserted by the operator is supported between the pair of wire support members 47a and 47b and the pair of cover cutting members 42a and 42b which are retracted inward by the same time. The rotating lever 52, which is cut and then rotated clockwise by the cover feed cam 44, is positioned forward and backward as shown in FIG. 7A, and the cover cutting members 42a and 42b supported thereon. ) Is moved to the rear as shown in Figure 7b to peel off the cut sheath (11), stripping of the wire (10) After this is completed, the crimping portion 13a of the terminal 13 on which the exposed conductive wire 12 is raised is pressed by the pressing blade 39 at the lower end of the crimping member 38 to expose the exposed conductive wire of the electric wire 10 ( The crimping portion 13a of the terminal 13 is fixed to 12.
본 발명에 있어서 위와 같은 전선(10)의 탈피 및 단자(13)의 압착은 승강부재(23) 및 그에 결합된 승강래크(24), 압착부재(38), 압착날(39)이 하강하는 과정에서 순차적으로 이루어지게 되며, 단자(13)의 압착이 완료된 후에는 하강하였던 상기 각 부품이 다시 상승하게 되면 회전캠축(26)이 시계방향으로 회전하게 되면서 회전캠축(26)에 의해 작동되었던 각 부품이 다시 원위치로 복귀하게 된다.In the present invention, the stripping of the electric wire 10 as described above and the crimping of the terminal 13 is the process of the lifting member 23 and the lifting rack 24, the pressing member 38, the pressing blade 39 coupled thereto. After the completion of the crimping of the terminal 13 is completed in each of the components that were lowered again when the rotary cam shaft 26 is rotated in a clockwise direction as each component was operated by the rotary cam shaft 26 This will return to the original position.
한편 본 발명에 있어서는 좌측으로부터 우측으로 이송 공급되는 단자부재(15)의 연결띠(14)를 작은 크기로 절단할 수 있게 되는 바, 스프링(28)으로 탄성지지되는 승강커터(29)의 하부로 통과되는 연결띠(14)는 피복절단캠(43)이 시계 반대방향으로 회전하게 될 때에 피복절단캠(43)의 일측에 설치된 가압롤러(31)에 의해 승강커터(29)가 눌려지는 순간 작은 크기로 절단되어 연결띠 배출안내관(54)을 통해 외부로 배출된다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the connecting strip 14 of the terminal member 15 fed from the left side to the right side can be cut to a small size, and the lower portion of the lifting cutter 29 elastically supported by the spring 28 is provided. The connecting band 14 passed through is small at the moment when the lifting cutter 29 is pressed by the pressure roller 31 installed at one side of the coating cutting cam 43 when the coating cutting cam 43 is rotated counterclockwise. Cut to size is discharged to the outside through the connection strip discharge guide pipe (54).
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 전동모터(22)의 구동력이 전달되는 승강부재(23)의 일측에 승강래크(24)를 설치하고, 베이스판(25)의 일측에 설치되어 탈피 관련부품을 작동하는 회전캠축(26)에 승강래크(24)와 치합되는 피니언(27)을설치하여 승강부재(23) 및 승강래크(24)가 승강할 때에 회전캠축(26)이 회전되도록 한 것으로, 본 고안의 의하면 단 하나의 전동모터(22)를 통해 탈피작업은 물론 단자 압착작업을 순차적으로 수행할 수 있게 되므로 단자압착기(1)의 제작을 간편하게 할 수 있게 됨은 물론 제작비용을 크게 절감할 수 있게 되며, 탈피 타이밍과 압착 타이밍을 정확하게 설정할 수 있게 되어 불량을 대폭 저감할 수 있게 되는 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.As described above, the present invention installs the lifting rack 24 on one side of the elevating member 23 to which the driving force of the electric motor 22 is transmitted, and is installed on one side of the base plate 25 to operate the stripping related parts. The present invention is to install the pinion 27 to be engaged with the elevating rack 24 on the rotary cam shaft 26 to rotate when the elevating member 23 and the elevating rack 24 is elevated, the present invention According to the single electric motor 22 through the stripping operation as well as the terminal crimping work can be carried out in sequence to simplify the production of the terminal crimping machine (1) as well as to significantly reduce the production cost Therefore, it is possible to accurately set the stripping timing and the crimping timing, thereby obtaining the effect of greatly reducing the defects.
아울러 본 발명에 의하면 단자부재(15)의 연결띠(14)를 작은 크기로 절단하여 배출할 수 있게 되므로 연결띠(14)에 의한 작업의 방해가 없게 됨은 물론 연결띠(14)의 폐기를 용이하게 할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, since the connecting strip 14 of the terminal member 15 can be cut and discharged to a small size, there is no obstruction of work by the connecting strip 14, and the disposal of the connecting strip 14 is easy. You can get effects such as being able to make.
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KR100812326B1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-03-10 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Jig Apparatus for Stripping of Multiplex Cable |
KR100856866B1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-09-04 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | auto peeling apparatus for multiplex cable |
KR100952992B1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2010-04-16 | (주)케이엠 디지텍 | Wire cutting and compression apparatus |
WO2022045462A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 황원주 | Wire terminal processing device |
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KR100889030B1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2009-03-19 | 주식회사 유라코퍼레이션 | Transfer apparatus for terminal |
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TW294852B (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-01-01 | Kato Teruyoshi | Wire terminal processing apparatus |
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2001
- 2001-06-04 KR KR10-2001-0031230A patent/KR100449420B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100681506B1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-02-12 | 한국단자공업 주식회사 | Box portion forming apparatus for terminal |
KR100788482B1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-12-24 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Semi-automatic jig apparatus for stripping of multiplex cable |
KR100812326B1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-03-10 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Jig Apparatus for Stripping of Multiplex Cable |
KR100856866B1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-09-04 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | auto peeling apparatus for multiplex cable |
KR100952992B1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2010-04-16 | (주)케이엠 디지텍 | Wire cutting and compression apparatus |
WO2022045462A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 황원주 | Wire terminal processing device |
KR20220028488A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-08 | 황원주 | Apparatus for processing end of wires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100449420B1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
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