KR102664584B1 - Asa계 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 사출성형품 - Google Patents
Asa계 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 사출성형품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102664584B1 KR102664584B1 KR1020190108921A KR20190108921A KR102664584B1 KR 102664584 B1 KR102664584 B1 KR 102664584B1 KR 1020190108921 A KR1020190108921 A KR 1020190108921A KR 20190108921 A KR20190108921 A KR 20190108921A KR 102664584 B1 KR102664584 B1 KR 102664584B1
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- ACYXOHNDKRVKLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienenitrile prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.N#CC=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACYXOHNDKRVKLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- -1 aromatic vinyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
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- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
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- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-octoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LHHLLQVLJAUUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O LHHLLQVLJAUUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVVRPVFKRUVCJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)CO Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)CO BVVRPVFKRUVCJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKNPDMWMBSELOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC1(C)CC(CC(C)(C)N1)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)(C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)C(O)=O Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC1(C)CC(CC(C)(C)N1)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)(C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)C(O)=O RKNPDMWMBSELOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMMUEAUOVZZIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Na+].C1(CCCCC1)C(C(C(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])C1CCCCC1.[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound [Na+].C1(CCCCC1)C(C(C(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])C1CCCCC1.[Na+].[Na+] GMMUEAUOVZZIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-octoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)C1 OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- SQEDZTDNVYVPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 SQEDZTDNVYVPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRBLLGLKTUGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O VRBLLGLKTUGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMFXLIFZVRXRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O DMFXLIFZVRXRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZPNJBTBYIHBSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPNJBTBYIHBSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONQDVAFWWYYXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O ONQDVAFWWYYXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- PFMVLFSAAABWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O PFMVLFSAAABWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triallylamine Chemical compound C=CCN(CC=C)CC=C VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/003—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/06—Making preforms by moulding the material
- B29B11/10—Extrusion moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/10—Making granules by moulding the material, i.e. treating it in the molten state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/005—Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/11—Esters; Ether-esters of acyclic polycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
- C08K5/3475—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명에 따르면, 특정 유동보강제를 첨가하여 종래의 ASA계 수지 조성물 대비 충격강도는 동등 이상의 수준을 유지하면서 유동성, 즉 사출 성형성은 크게 향상되어 고유동성과 높은 충격강도가 모두 요구되는 사출 등급(grade)에 적용할 수 있는 ASA계 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 사출성형품을 제공하는 효과가 있다.
Description
구분 | 실시예 | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
유동보강제 1 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 |
유동보강제 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
유동보강제 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
유동보강제 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
활제(EBS) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
대구경 ASA계 수지 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
소구경 ASA계 수지 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 |
XT510 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
XT500 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
저분자량 SAN 수지 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
산화방지제 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
HALS | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
UV 흡수제 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
충격강도 1/8" | 16.6 | 17.2 | 16.5 | 16.8 | 17.5 |
충격강도1/4" | 15.7 | 15.9 | 15.5 | 15.1 | 15.1 |
MI | 14.5 | 15.3 | 17.5 | 19.3 | 21.4 |
구분 | 비교예 | ||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
유동보강제 1 | 0 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 5.5 |
유동보강제 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
유동보강제 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
유동보강제 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
활제(EBS) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
대구경 ASA계 수지 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
소구경 ASA계 수지 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 |
XT510 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 42 | 33 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
XT500 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 22 | 17 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
저분자량 SAN 수지 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
산화방지제 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
HALS | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
UV 흡수제 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
충격강도 1/8" | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.5 | 14.8 | 14.6 | 13.2 | 14 | 14.5 | 14.3 |
충격강도1/4" | 13.9 | 14.3 | 15.0 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 12.8 | 12.1 | 13.5 | 13.4 |
MI | 13 | 13.3 | 14.1 | 14.8 | 15.4 | 16.1 | 16 | 15.1 | 23.9 |
Claims (15)
- 알킬 아크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 그라프트 공중합체 38 내지 45 중량% 및 알킬 메타크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체 55 내지 62 중량%로 이루어진 베이스 수지 100 중량부;
유동보강제로 옥타데실 3-(3,5-디-t-부틸-4-하이드록시페닐) 프로피오네이트 (octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate) 1.0 중량부 초과 내지 4.0 중량부 이하; 및
활제 0.9 내지 1.5 중량부;를 포함하되,
중량 평균 분자량 80,000 g/mol 이하의 저분자량 방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체는 포함하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알킬 아크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 그라프트 공중합체는 알킬 아크릴레이트 고무 10 내지 30 중량%에, 방향족 비닐 화합물 40 내지 65 중량% 및 비닐시안 화합물 10 내지 25 중량%가 그라프트된 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알킬 아크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 그라프트 공중합체는 입경이 250 내지 600 nm의 분말(dry powder) 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알킬 메타크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체는 알킬 메타크릴레이트 45 내지 65 중량%, 방향족 비닐 화합물 25 내지 35 중량% 및 비닐시안 화합물 10 내지 20 중량%를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알킬 메타크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체는 중량 평균 분자량이 40,000 내지 200,000 g/mol인 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 베이스 수지는 상기 옥타데실 3-(3,5-디-t-부틸-4-하이드록시페닐) 프로피오네이트 (octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate)를 1.5 내지 4.0 중량부로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 ASA계 수지 조성물은 인계 산화방지제 0.05 내지 1.5 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 ASA계 수지 조성물은 벤조트리아졸계 자외선 흡수제 0.1 내지 1.0 중량부 및 HALS계 자외선 안정제 0.1 내지 1.0 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 ASA계 수지 조성물은 ASTM 256에 의거한 유동지수(220℃, 하중 10㎏)가 14.2 이상이고, ASTM 256에 의거한 아이조드 충격강도(1/8 inch)가 16.5 ㎏/㎠ 이상이며, ASTM 256에 의거한 아이조드 충격강도(1/4 inch)가 15.1 ㎏/㎠ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물. - 알킬 아크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 그라프트 공중합체 38 내지 45 중량% 및 알킬 메타크릴레이트-방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체 55 내지 62 중량%로 이루어진 베이스 수지 100 중량부, 유동보강제로 옥타데실 3-(3,5-디-t-부틸-4-하이드록시페닐) 프로피오네이트 (octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate) 1.0 중량부 초과 내지 4.0 중량부 이하, 및 활제 0.9 내지 1.5 중량부를 포함하여 혼합한 후 200 내지 300 ℃ 하에 10 내지 100 파이 규격으로 압출 혼련기를 사용하여 펠렛을 제조하는 단계를 포함하되,
중량 평균 분자량 80,000 g/mol 이하의 저분자량 방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체는 포함하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 수지 조성물의 제조방법. - 제12항에 따른 ASA계 수지 조성물의 제조방법으로 제조된 펠렛을 사출온도 190 내지 260 ℃, 사출압력 60 내지 100 bar 및 보압 25 내지 55 bar 조건 하에 사출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 사출성형품의 제조방법. - 제1항, 제3항 내지 제9항, 및 제11항 중 어느 한 항의 ASA계 수지 조성물로 제조됨을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 사출성형품. - 제14항에 있어서,
상기 ASA계 사출성형품은 윈도우 프로파일(window propile)인 것을 특징으로 하는
ASA계 사출성형품.
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