KR102576573B1 - Ampoule syringe - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ampoule syringe that can be used efficiently because an injection solution injected into the ampoule is slowly discharged little by little. The ampoule syringe of the present invention comprises: an ampoule cartridge having a microneedle that pierces a skin tissue by striking the skin and a micro-discharge port that discharges a small amount of an injection solution; a housing in which a needle hole is connected to allow the microneedle to be extracted so that the receiving space accommodating the ampoule cartridge communicates with the operating space; a holding member slidably coupled to the operating space of the housing to hold the ampoule cartridge; a hammer member striking the holding member to pull out the microneedle of the ampoule cartridge into the needle hole; and a cross wire bent to elastically fit across the center of the inner diameter of the micro-discharge port to slowly discharge the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue by the blow of the hammer member to reduce the cross-sectional area. Accordingly, the injection solution discharged through the micro-discharge port is slowly discharged little by little by the cross wire, so that an expensive injection solution can be divided and used more times.

Description

Ampoule syringe{AMPOULE SYRINGE}

The present invention relates to an ampoule syringe, and more specifically, to an ampoule syringe that can be used efficiently by slowly discharging the injection liquid injected into the ampoule little by little.

As is well known, an ampoule is a small container containing an injection solution. Since the injection is sealed after the injection solution is injected into the container through the injection port, the injection solution does not come into contact with anything other than the container, making it hygienic and suitable for heat sterilization. There is.

As a prior art related to ampoules, Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0447881 (registration date: February 19, 2010) ‘Safe Ampoule for Injection’ has been disclosed.

The prior art refers to “a safety ampoule for injection comprising a body portion containing a chemical solution, a head portion separated from the body portion, and a narrow cut neck connecting the body portion and the head portion, wherein the safety ampoule has an outer peripheral surface. It is joined to a protective means to cover the cut surface generated when the body portion and the head portion are separated, and is characterized in that a groove of a predetermined depth is formed in an area corresponding to the cut neck portion of the outer peripheral surface of the protective means. “Safe ampoule for injection.” is the gist of the technology.

The above-described prior art has the effect of preventing glass fragments or powder generated during the process of separating the body and head from entering the interior of the body.

However, this prior art has the problem of not being able to be used multiple times because the injection solution must be completed at once with the head separated, and the convenience of use is reduced because a separate syringe is required to inject the injection solution into the tissue. There was a problem that it was difficult to induce rapid absorption.

As a prior art to solve the above problems, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2154125 ‘Ampoule Syringe’, previously applied for by the present applicant and registered on September 3, 2020, is disclosed.

Referring to Figure 6, the prior art is an ampoule cartridge 100 having a microneedle 122 that pierces the skin tissue by striking and a micro outlet 123 that finely discharges the injection solution, and the microneedle 122 is drawn out. The housing 200 is formed so that the needle hole 213 is connected to communicate with the operating space 221 and the receiving space 211 for accommodating the ampoule cartridge 100, and is capable of sliding in the operating space 221 of the housing 200. A holding member 300 that is combined to hold the ampoule cartridge 100, and a hammer member 400 that strikes the holding member 300 to withdraw the microneedle 122 of the ampoule cartridge 100 into the needle hole 213. Included is the gist of the technology.

Here, the micro outlet 123 of the ampoule cartridge 100 is preferably formed with an inner diameter of 1.0 to 1.2 mm.

For that reason, if the inner diameter (ø) of the micro-discharge port 123 exceeds 1.2 mm, a large amount of injection liquid contained in the ampoule cartridge is discharged at once and is not completely absorbed into the hole in the skin tissue formed by the microneedle and is absorbed into the surrounding area. This is because the amount that flows out and is discarded increases, and if the inner diameter of the micro outlet is less than 1.0 mm, the injection liquid contained in the ampoule cartridge is not discharged smoothly through the micro outlet due to the surface tension.

In addition, the injection liquid contained in the ampoule cartridge is expensive, and discarding even a small amount immediately leads to economic loss. Therefore, there is a need for a technology that can efficiently use the injection liquid contained in the ampoule by slowly discharging it little by little.

(0001) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2154125 (registration date: September 3, 2020) (0002) Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0447881 (registration date: February 19, 2010) (0003) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0545415 (registration date January 16, 2006) (0004) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1102317 (registration date: December 28, 2011)

The present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ampoule syringe that can be used efficiently by slowly discharging the injection solution contained in the ampoule little by little.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an ampoule cartridge having a microneedle that pierces skin tissue by striking and a micro-discharge port that discharges a small amount of injection fluid; a housing in which a needle hole is connected to allow the microneedle to be withdrawn so that a receiving space accommodating the ampoule cartridge communicates with an operating space; a holding member slidably coupled to the operating space of the housing to hold the ampoule cartridge; a hammer member that strikes the holding member to withdraw the microneedles of the ampoule cartridge into the needle hole; And a cross wire that is bent to elastically fit across the center of the inner diameter of the micro outlet to reduce the cross-sectional area in order to slowly discharge the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue by the blow of the hammer member. What is included is considered a technical idea.

The cross wire includes a support part supporting one side along the inner diameter axis of the micro outlet, an elastic part bent at a predetermined angle at both ends of the support part and elastically fitted to the other side across the center of the micro outlet, and the elastic part. It may include a guide portion that is bent at both ends of the portion toward the center of the micro-discharge port and guides the discharge of the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge.

At this time, guide slits communicating linearly may be formed on the outer diameters of the support portion and the guide portions on both sides to guide discharge of the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge.

The overall length of the cross wire may be shorter than the length of the micro outlet.

The outer diameter of the cross wire may be less than 1/3 of the inner diameter of the micro outlet.

According to the present invention implemented as a solution described above, the injection solution discharged through the micro outlet is slowly discharged little by little by the cross wire, so there is a very useful effect in that expensive injection fluid can be divided and used more times.

1 is a cut-away perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part 'A' of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a cross wire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an elevation view of a cross wire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the prior art.

In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings.

Embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This example is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those with average knowledge in the art.

Accordingly, the shapes of components expressed in the drawings may be exaggerated to emphasize a clearer explanation, and it should be noted that the same members may be indicated by the same reference numerals in each drawing.

Additionally, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are judged to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention may be omitted.

The ampoule injector according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an ampoule cartridge 100 having a microneedle 122 that pierces skin tissue by striking and a micro outlet 123 that discharges a small amount of injection liquid, and the microneedle 122 is drawn out. The housing 200 is formed so that the needle hole 213 is connected to communicate with the operating space 221 and the receiving space 211 for accommodating the ampoule cartridge 100, and can be slid in the operating space 221 of the housing 200. A holding member 300 that is coupled to hold the ampoule cartridge 100, and a hammer member 400 that strikes the holding member 300 to withdraw the microneedle 122 of the ampoule cartridge 100 into the needle hole 213. , A cross that is bent to elastically fit across the center of the inner diameter (ø) of the micro outlet (123) to slowly discharge the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue by the blow of the hammer member, thereby reducing the cross-sectional area. Includes wire 600.

The ampoule cartridge 100 injects the injected liquid into the skin tissue by hitting the hammer member 400.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the ampoule cartridge 100 includes a body 110 having an injection port (not shown) through which the injection fluid is injected, and a micro outlet 123 that is coupled to seal the injection port of the body 110 and discharges the injection fluid. ) and a cover 120 having a micro needle 122 that pierces skin tissue.

The body 110 is a cylindrical container made of transparent glass or plastic so that the inside is visible and has an injection port formed at the left end. Approximately 1 cc of injection liquid is injected into the body 110 through the injection port. A catch 113 is provided at the right end of the body 110 and is coupled to be held in the holder 310 of the holding member 300, which will be described later.

The cover 120 is made of transparent glass or plastic so that the inside can be seen and is screwed to the inlet of the body 110. At the left end of the cover 120, a plurality of microneedles 122 having sharp ends along the round edge are provided at predetermined intervals to form fine-sized holes so that the injection solution can penetrate into the skin tissue, A micro discharge port 123 is formed at the center, and the injection liquid injected into the body 110 is discharged little by little by the impact generated by the hammer member 400. The injection liquid coming out through the micro-discharge port 123 may be discharged little by little over a period of several tens to hundreds of times.

The housing 200 is long in the left and right directions and is formed in a cylindrical shape with an empty interior, forming the frame of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the housing 200 is a first housing 210 having a receiving space 211 formed to accommodate the ampoule cartridge 100, and is detachably coupled to the first housing 210 to accommodate the ampoule cartridge 100. It includes a second housing 220 having an operating space 221 formed continuously on the right side of the space 211.

The first housing 210 is detachably screwed to the second housing 220 for replacement of the ampoule cartridge 100.

A needle hole 213 is formed at the left end of the first housing 210 to be connected to the receiving space 211, so that the microneedle 122 of the ampoule cartridge 100 and the outer end of the micro outlet 123 are connected to the first housing. It is withdrawn outside of (210).

Inside the second housing 220, a linear operating space 221 is formed to continuously communicate with the receiving space 211 of the first housing 210 in order to operably house the holding member 300 and the hammer member 400. ) is formed, a button hole 222 is formed at the right end of the operating space 221 and a push button 430 is installed, and a guide tube 223 is fixed to the inner diameter of the operating space 221 to form a holding member ( It guides the sliding of the 300) and the hammer member 400.

An 'L' shaped hammer slit 224 is formed on one surface of the guide tube 223, and the hammer pin 450 is used to strike the holder shaft 320 while the hammer shaft 420, which will be described later, is elastically compressed. Guides operation.

The present invention may further include an adapter 500 screwed to adjust the gap between the right end of the first housing 210 and the left end of the second housing 220.

When this adapter 500 is rotated, the gap between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 connected by screw connection narrows or becomes distant, so the striking strength of the hammer member 400 that withdraws the ampoule cartridge 100 can be adjusted to be strong or weak.

The holding member 300 is slidably coupled to the guide tube 223 of the second housing 220 and functions to hold the ampoule cartridge 100 and transmit the shock generated by the hammer member 400.

Referring to FIG. 2, the holding member 300 includes a holder 310 that holds the ampoule cartridge 100, and a holder shaft (310) connected to the holder 310 and slidably coupled along the guide tube 223. 320), and includes a restoration spring 330 that restores the holder shaft 320.

The holder 310 catches and holds the outer surface of the catch 113 of the ampoule cartridge 100.

The holder shaft 320 is slidably coupled along the guide tube 223 and transmits the impact generated by the hammer member 400 to the holder 310.

The restoration spring 330 is installed between the left end of the guide tube 223 and the right end of the holder shaft 320 and functions to restore the slid holder shaft 320 to its original position.

The hammer member 400 functions to withdraw the microneedle 122 and the microdischarge port 123 of the ampoule cartridge 100 into the needle hole 213 by hitting the holding member 300.

Referring to Figure 2, the hammer member 400 is slidably connected along the inner diameter of the guide tube 223 having a hammer slit 224, and includes a sliding tube 410 having a guide slit 411, a sliding tube ( A hammer shaft 420 that is slidably connected to the inner diameter of 410 and strikes the holder shaft 320, a push button 430 installed in the button hole 222 to push the hammer shaft 420, and a push button 430. The striking spring 440 is installed between the hammer shaft 420 and is elastically compressed by the push of the push button 430, and is guided along the guide slit 411 of the sliding tube 410 and the striking spring 440 In this compressed state, the hammer pin 450 is guided to the hammer slit 224 of the guide tube 223 so that the hammer shaft 420 strikes the holder shaft 320, and the holder shaft 320 is guided by the striking spring 440. ) includes a return spring 460 that returns the hammer shaft 420 that hit the target.

The sliding tube 410 is slidably connected along the right inner diameter of the guide tube 223, and a guide slit 411 having an inclined surface is formed on the left side. The guide slit 411 functions to guide the striking pin to rotate at a predetermined angle along the inclined plane, based on the center of the second housing 220, when the push button 430 is pressed.

The hammer shaft 420 is installed to be slidable along the left inner diameter of the sliding tube 410, and a spring boss is formed at the right end to be coupled to the left end of the striking spring 440. Hammer pins 450 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the hammer shaft 420, and are guided by the guide slit 411 and the hammer slit 224 to hit the holder shaft 320 while the hammer shaft 420 is compressed. That is, when the push button 430 is pressed halfway, the hammer pin 450 is caught in the hammer slit 224 and the striking spring 440 is compressed, and when the push button 430 is fully pressed, the hammer pin 450 is Guided by the inclined surface of the guide slit 411 and the hammer slit 224, the hammer shaft 420 strikes the holder shaft 320 with great force while the striking spring 440 is elastically compressed.

The return spring 460 is installed between the right end of the guide tube 223 and the right end of the sliding tube 410 and functions to return the hammer shaft 420 that hit the holder shaft 320 to its original position. .

The cross wire 600 functions to slowly discharge the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge 100 little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue by the blow of the hammer member 400.

Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5, the cross wire 600 includes a support portion 610 that supports one side along the inner diameter (ø) axis direction of the micro outlet 123, and is bent at a predetermined angle at both ends of the support portion 610. The elastic part 630 is elastically fitted to the other side across the center of the micro outlet 123, and is bent at both ends of the elastic part 630 toward the center of the micro outlet 123 and injected into the ampoule cartridge 100. It includes a guide portion 640 that guides the discharge of the injection solution.

The cross wire 600 forms a support part 610, an elastic part 630, and a guide part 640 by bending a single wire with a round circumference at a predetermined angle. At this time, the outer diameter of the cross wire 600 is preferably formed to be less than 1/3 of the inner diameter (ø) of the micro outlet 123.

The total length (L1) of the cross wire 600 bent in this way is formed to be shorter than the length (L2) of the micro outlet 123.

The support portion 610 has a predetermined linear length and supports one side of the inner diameter ø of the micro outlet 123 for a long time.

The elastic portion 630 is bent at a predetermined angle through the connection portion 620 at both ends of the support portion 610 to elastically support the other side of the corresponding micro outlet 123 of the support portion 610. Accordingly, the cross wire 600 remains elastically inserted into the inner diameter ø of the micro outlet 123 and thus does not fall out. The elastic portion 630 is preferably bent to be gently curved at a predetermined curvature.

The guide portion 640 is bent at a predetermined angle from both ends of the elastic portion 630 toward the center of the micro outlet 123 and functions to guide the discharge of the injection fluid. The guide part 640 connected to the right elastic part 630 breaks the surface tension of the injection liquid injected into the ampoule cartridge 100 and guides it to flow well into the micro outlet 123, and the guide connected to the left elastic part 630 The part 640 guides the smooth discharge of the injection fluid flowing into the micro outlet 123.

Here, guide slits 650 are formed on the outer diameters of the support portion 610, the connection portion 620, and both guide portions 640 to lead to discharge of the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge 100.

That is, the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge 100 due to the impact generated by the hammer member 400 is gradually injected into the hole formed in the skin tissue by the cross wire 600, which reduces the cross-sectional area of the micro outlet 123. It is released slowly.

Accordingly, the ampoule syringe according to the embodiment of the present invention to which the cross wire 600 is applied can be used approximately 1.5 to 2.0 times more times than the conventional ampoule syringe mentioned in the prior art.

The overall operation of the present invention configured as described above is as follows with reference to the attached drawings.

First, with the needle hole 213 in contact with the skin tissue to be injected with the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge 100, when the push button 430 is pressed, the striking spring 440 is elastically compressed, and the hammer pin 450 Since is guided along the guide slit 411 and the hammer slit 224, the hammer shaft 420 strikes the holder shaft 320 with great force by the compressive force of the striking spring 440.

Subsequently, the holder shaft 320 is moved to the left along the guide tube 223, and the microneedle 122 and microdischarge port 123 of the ampoule cartridge 100 are moved to the first housing ( 210) is drawn out.

Then, the microneedle 122 forms a micro-sized hole in the skin tissue, and the injection liquid from the ampoule cartridge 100 flows into the micro outlet 123.

At this time, the cross wire 600 reduces the cross-sectional area of the micro outlet 123, so that the injection solution is slowly discharged little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue.

Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the injection liquid discharged through the micro discharge hole 123 due to the impact generated by hitting the hammer member 400 is slowly discharged little by little by the cross wire 600, thereby saving expensive injection liquid. It has the advantage of being able to be used multiple times.

The embodiments of the present invention described above are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom.

Therefore, it can be well understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms mentioned in the detailed description above.

Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims, and the present invention includes the technical spirit defined by the appended claims and all modifications, equivalents, and works within the scope thereof. It should be understood to include substitutes.

100: Ampoule cartridge 110: Body
120: cover 130: cap
200: Housing 210: First housing
220: second housing 300: holding member
310: Holder 320: Holder Shaft
330: restoration spring 400: hammer member
410: sliding tube 420: hammer shaft
430: Push button 440: Strike spring
450: hammer pin 460: return spring
500: adapter 600: cross wire
610: support part 620: connection part
630: elastic part 640: guide part
650: Induction slit

Claims (5)

An ampoule cartridge having a microneedle that pierces skin tissue by striking and a micro outlet that discharges a small amount of injection liquid;
a housing in which a needle hole is connected to allow the microneedle to be withdrawn so that a receiving space accommodating the ampoule cartridge communicates with an operating space;
a holding member slidably coupled to the operating space of the housing to hold the ampoule cartridge;
a hammer member that strikes the holding member to withdraw the microneedles of the ampoule cartridge into the needle hole; and
A cross wire bent to elastically fit across the center of the inner diameter of the micro outlet to reduce the cross-sectional area in order to slowly discharge the injection solution of the ampoule cartridge little by little through the hole formed in the skin tissue by the blow of the hammer member;
Ampoule syringe containing. In claim 1,
The cross wire is,
A support portion supporting one side along the inner diameter axis of the micro outlet,
An elastic portion bent at a predetermined angle at both ends of the support portion and elastically inserted into the other side across the center of the micro outlet,
A guide part that is bent from both ends of the elastic part toward the center of the micro outlet to guide the discharge of the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge;
An ampoule syringe comprising: In claim 2,
An ampoule syringe, characterized in that guide slits are formed on the outer diameters of the support part and the guide parts on both sides to communicate linearly to guide discharge of the injection solution injected into the ampoule cartridge. In claim 1,
An ampoule syringe, characterized in that the total length of the cross wire is shorter than the length of the micro outlet. In claim 1,
An ampoule syringe, characterized in that the outer diameter of the cross wire is formed to be less than 1/3 of the inner diameter of the micro outlet.

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