KR102432565B1 - Modified metal oxide nano particle dispersion composition prepared using the same and method for preparing the same - Google Patents
Modified metal oxide nano particle dispersion composition prepared using the same and method for preparing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102432565B1 KR102432565B1 KR1020200123720A KR20200123720A KR102432565B1 KR 102432565 B1 KR102432565 B1 KR 102432565B1 KR 1020200123720 A KR1020200123720 A KR 1020200123720A KR 20200123720 A KR20200123720 A KR 20200123720A KR 102432565 B1 KR102432565 B1 KR 102432565B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- metal oxide
- methacrylate
- modified metal
- dispersion composition
- Prior art date
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 bis-( 2-Dimethylamino-ethyl)methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CYKONRWVCOIAHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(oxiran-2-yl)pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCC1CO1 CYKONRWVCOIAHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical group CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LJQZETWDOKMBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-bromo-2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy-dimethyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LJQZETWDOKMBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BRXDAEMGSYZHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenyl)-trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 BRXDAEMGSYZHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-trimethoxysilylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)N KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYKPJMYWPYIXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(C)(C)C OYKPJMYWPYIXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WFTWWOCWRSUGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C WFTWWOCWRSUGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PTBAHIRKWPUZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-yl)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1CO1 PTBAHIRKWPUZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CBKJLMZJKHOGEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-yl)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC1CO1 CBKJLMZJKHOGEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-yl)-2-phenylethanone Chemical compound OC(C(=O)c1cccc2Oc12)c1ccccc1 NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YXYJVFYWCLAXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C(C)=C YXYJVFYWCLAXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GXDMUOPCQNLBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O GXDMUOPCQNLBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CYXODUIWJAVDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxiran-2-yl)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCC1CO1 CYXODUIWJAVDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMJIKKNFJBDSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-aminopropyl(diethoxy)silyl]oxy-3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound NCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OC(C)(CCO)CCO PMJIKKNFJBDSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JSOZORWBKQSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[ethoxy(dimethyl)silyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C JSOZORWBKQSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OXYZDRAJMHGSMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCl OXYZDRAJMHGSMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZVYGIPWYVVJFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C=C ZVYGIPWYVVJFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CJUFQURUUZMUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tri(propan-2-yloxy)silylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)CCCS CJUFQURUUZMUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JLZKEFNAFBDTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)CC(C)=O JLZKEFNAFBDTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C=C KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YHFFINXFNYQPQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCCN YHFFINXFNYQPQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MRIVPWNEXXWJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[dimethoxy(propan-2-yl)silyl]butan-2-ol Chemical compound CO[Si](C(C)C)(OC)CCC(C)O MRIVPWNEXXWJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZPXLLRDCVGRHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobutyl-dibutoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](C)(CCCCBr)OCCCC ZPXLLRDCVGRHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-3-methyl-2h-indazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC2=C1 JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NQSLZEHVGKWKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NQSLZEHVGKWKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XFZOHDFQOOTHRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFZOHDFQOOTHRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CUXGDKOCSSIRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C CUXGDKOCSSIRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GVYMBYBMFZHLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)N(CCOP(OCCN(CC)CC)(=O)C)CC Chemical compound C(C)N(CCOP(OCCN(CC)CC)(=O)C)CC GVYMBYBMFZHLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002367 SrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KFXKOQKIAJLZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [ethoxy(dimethyl)silyl]methanethiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)CS KFXKOQKIAJLZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CFFSNLWMOZUQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(chloromethyl)phenyl]-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(CCl)C=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CCl CFFSNLWMOZUQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ICAWDVNMIVLRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl-(5-iodohexyl)-methoxysilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(OC)CCCCC(C)I ICAWDVNMIVLRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FOJIUNOOVOVTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminomethyl dimethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCN(CC)COP(=O)(OC)OC FOJIUNOOVOVTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WZXNKIQZEIEZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=C)C(=O)OCC WZXNKIQZEIEZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWGCTKVAPNBAFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl-[2-(2-iodophenyl)ethyl]-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1I PWGCTKVAPNBAFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LEIOXRUNQWHHCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[diethyl(propan-2-yloxy)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](CC)(CC)CCCNCCN LEIOXRUNQWHHCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LKEDKQWWISEKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LKEDKQWWISEKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MDYPDLBFDATSCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C MDYPDLBFDATSCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- AKLJIUURIIIOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N silane 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [SiH4].CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C AKLJIUURIIIOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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Classifications
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Abstract
본 발명은 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자; 아크릴레이트계 모노머; 및 실란 커플링제;를 포함한다.The present invention relates to a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition and a method for preparing the same, and the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound; acrylate-based monomers; and a silane coupling agent.
Description
본 발명은 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition and a method for preparing the same.
광학적으로 투명한 고분자 재료는 낮은 비용과 양호한 가공성, 가시광 영역에서의 높은 투과율 때문에 광학적 코팅과 광전자 소재로 널리 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 고굴절의 투명한 소재가 광학 필터, 렌즈, 리플렉터, 광 도파관, 반사 방지 필름, 태양 전지 및 발광 다이오드(LED)의 소재로 사용되고 있다. Optically transparent polymer materials are widely used as optical coatings and optoelectronic materials because of their low cost, good processability, and high transmittance in the visible region. Recently, transparent materials with high refractive index have been used as materials for optical filters, lenses, reflectors, optical waveguides, antireflection films, solar cells, and light emitting diodes (LEDs).
그러나, 이러한 고분자는 굴절률(n)이 1.3~1.7으로, 고분자 재료만으로 고굴절률을 구현하기 어렵기 때문에 고굴절률을 지니는 무기소재(n=1.5~2.7)를 고분자에 혼합하여 분산시키는 연구가 진행되고 있다.However, these polymers have a refractive index (n) of 1.3 to 1.7, and since it is difficult to implement a high refractive index only with a polymer material, research on mixing and dispersing an inorganic material having a high refractive index (n = 1.5 to 2.7) with a polymer is in progress. have.
고굴절 무기소재로 사용되는 물질로는, TiO2(n=2.5~2.7), ZrO2(n=2.1~2.2), ZnO(n=2.0), SnO2(n=2.0), SiO2(n=1.5)가 있다. Materials used as high refractive inorganic materials include TiO 2 (n=2.5~2.7), ZrO 2 (n=2.1~2.2), ZnO (n=2.0), SnO 2 (n=2.0), SiO 2 (n= 1.5) exists.
상기 고굴절 무기소재 중 ZrO2 입자는 고굴절율을 특징을 가진 입자이나, 필름으로 제조 시 황변 현상이 나타나 디스플레이에 적용할 경우 색감이 저하되고 시인성이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.Among the high refractive inorganic materials, ZrO 2 particles are particles having a high refractive index, but when manufactured into a film, a yellowing phenomenon occurs, and when applied to a display, there is a problem in that the color is lowered and visibility is lowered.
따라서, 고굴절률을 구현하면서 필름의 황변 현상을 감소시킬 수 있는 티타니아 분산액에 대한 연구 및 개발이 필요하다.Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop a titania dispersion capable of reducing yellowing of a film while implementing a high refractive index.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 고굴절률을 구현하면서, 고투명성을 가지고 황변 현상을 감소시킬 수 있는 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition capable of reducing yellowing with high transparency while implementing a high refractive index and a method for preparing the same will do
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 고굴절률을 가지면서, 고투명성을 가지고 황변 현상을 감소시킬 수 있는 필름 조성물 및 이를 사용하여 제조된 광학 필름을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a film composition capable of reducing yellowing with high transparency while having a high refractive index, and an optical film prepared using the same.
그러나, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 것들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 해당 분야 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자; 아크릴레이트계 모노머; 및 실란 커플링제;를 포함한다.The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound; acrylate-based monomers; and a silane coupling agent.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 정방정계 단일 결정상을 가지는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may have a tetragonal single crystal phase.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 금속 산화물 입자는, ZrO2, SiO2, TiO2, SrTiO2, MgO, Ta2O5, ZrO2-TiO2 및 SiO2-Fe2O3로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles are ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , TiO 2 , SrTiO 2 , MgO, Ta 2 O 5 , ZrO 2 -TiO 2 and SiO 2 -Fe 2 O 3 selected from the group consisting of It may include at least one.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물은, 인산 에스테르(phosphoric acid ester), 알케닐 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 에테르 포스페이트(Alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate), 산성기를 가진 공중합체의 알킬올암모늄 염(Alkylolammonium salt a copolymer with acidic groups), 인산염(Phosphoric acid salt), 폴리(옥시-1,2-에탄다일), α-이소트리데실-ω-하이드록시-포스페이트(Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-isotridecyl-omega-hydroxy- phosphate), 공중합체의 인산 에스테르염(Phosphoric acid ester salt of a copolymer), 폴리옥시에틸렌트리데실에테르인산에스테르, 폴리에테르 인산염(Polyether phosphate), 양이온성 지방산족 인산에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌라우릴에테르인산에스테르 및 인산염 에스테르(phosphate esters)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the phosphoric acid-based compound, phosphoric acid ester (phosphoric acid ester), alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate (Alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate), an alkylolammonium salt of a copolymer having an acidic group (Alkylolammonium salt a copolymer with acidic groups), phosphate (Phosphoric acid salt), poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), α-isotridecyl-ω-hydroxy-phosphate (Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-isotridecyl -omega-hydroxy- phosphate), phosphoric acid ester salt of a copolymer, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether phosphate, polyether phosphate, cationic fatty acid phosphate ester, polyoxy It may include at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene lauryl ether phosphate esters and phosphate esters.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산 에스테르는, 트리에틸포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리디메틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 트리디에틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 비스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)메틸)-포스포네이트, 비스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)메틸-스포스포네이트, 디-디에틸아미노메틸메틸-포스포네이트, 트리에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노 메틸아미노포스페이트, 디메틸아미노 에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노메틸 디메틸포스페이트, 2-디에틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트 및 2-디메틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the phosphoric acid ester is triethyl phosphate, tris- (2-diethylamino-ethyl) phosphate, tris- (2-dimethylamino-ethyl) phosphate, tridimethylaminomethyl phosphate, tridiethylamino Methylphosphate, bis-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)methyl)-phosphonate, bis-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)methyl-phosphonate, di-diethylaminomethylmethyl-phosphonate, tri At least any one selected from the group consisting of ethylaminophosphate, diethylamino methylaminophosphate, dimethylamino ethylaminophosphate, diethylaminomethyl dimethylphosphate, 2-diethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate and 2-dimethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate It may include one.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 비가 1 : 0.04 내지 1 : 0.12인 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, according to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid-based compound may have a molar ratio of a metal and a phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide of 1:0.04 to 1:0.12.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 평균 입경이 5 nm 내지 20 nm인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may have an average particle diameter of 5 nm to 20 nm.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 20 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid-based compound may be 20 wt% to 60 wt% of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 3-(페녹시페닐)메틸프로필-2-에노애이트(3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, 프로필아크릴레이트, 이소프로필아크릴레이트, 부틸아크릴레이트, 이소부틸아크릴레이트, t-부틸아크릴레이트, 펜틸아크릴레이트, 이소펜틸아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트, 이소옥틸아크릴레이트, 노닐아크릴레이트, 이소노닐아크릴레이트, 도데실아크릴레이트, 스테아릴아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 에틸메타크릴레이트, 프로필메타크릴레이트, 이소프로필메타크릴레이트, 부틸메타크릴레이트, 이소부틸메타크릴레이트, t-부틸메타크릴레이트, 펜틸메타크릴레이트, 이소펜틸메타크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실메타크릴레이트, 이소옥틸메타크릴레이트, 노닐메타크릴레이트, 이소노닐메타크릴레이트, 도데실메타크릴레이트, 스테아릴메타크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 2-페녹시에틸아크릴레이트, 에톡실레이트페녹시아크릴레이트, 3,3,5-트리메틸사이클로헥산아크릴레이트, 사이클릭트리에틸프로판포말아크릴레이트, 벤질아크릴레이트, 이소보닐아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실아크릴레이트 및 바이페닐메틸아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylate-based monomer is 3-(phenoxyphenyl)methylpropyl-2-enoate (3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), methyl acrylate, ethyl acryl Rate, propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, pentyl acrylate, isopentyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, nonyl acrylate , isononyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, t- Butyl methacrylate, pentyl methacrylate, isopentyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, nonyl methacrylate, isononyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate Krylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl methacrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, ethoxylate phenoxy one selected from the group consisting of acrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane acrylate, cyclic triethylpropane formal acrylate, benzyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate and biphenylmethyl acrylate It may include more than one.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 40 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylate-based monomer may be 40 wt% to 60 wt% of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는, γ-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-아미노부틸메틸디에톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-2-아미노에틸-3-아미노프로필디에틸이소프로폭시실란, (메르캅토메틸)디메틸에톡시실란, 디-4-메르캅토부틸디메톡시실란, 3-메르캅토프로필트리이소프로폭시실란, 3-메타크릴옥시프로필디메틸에톡시실란, 3-아크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, (3-글리시독시프로필)메틸디메톡시실란, 2-(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-클로로프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-브로모부틸메틸디부톡시실란, 5-아이오도헥실디에틸메톡시실란, 3-이소시아네이트프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-이소티오시아네이트프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-하이드록시부틸이소프로필디메톡시실란, 비스(2-하이드록시에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란, 브로모페닐트리메톡시실란, (2-(아이오도페닐)에틸)에틸디메톡시실란, 비스(클로로메틸페닐)디메톡시실란, 브로모메틸페닐디메틸이소프로폭시실란, 비스(프로필트리메톡시실란)카르보디이미드, N-에틸-N-(프로필에톡시디메톡시실란)-카르보디이미드, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로판올, (3,5-헥사디온)트리에톡시실란, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필아세토아세테이트, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필메타크릴레이트 실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시 실란, 2-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-우레이드프로필트리메톡시실란, N-에톡시카르보닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-트리에톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, N-트리메톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, 10-트리메톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 10-트리에톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 9-트리메톡시실릴-3,6-아조노닐아세테이트, 3-(트리에톡시실릴)프로필숙신산 무수물, N-벤질-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-페닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-비스-옥시에틸렌-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란 및 (메타크릴옥시)프로필트리메톡시실란으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the silane coupling agent is γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 4-aminobutylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-2-aminoethyl-3- Aminopropyldiethylisopropoxysilane, (mercaptomethyl)dimethylethoxysilane, di-4-mercaptobutyldimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriisopropoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyldimethylethoxy Silane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (3-glycidoxypropyl)methyldimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane , 4-Bromobutylmethyldibutoxysilane, 5-iodohexyldiethylmethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isothiocyanatepropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-hydroxybutylisopropyl Dimethoxysilane, bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, bromophenyltrimethoxysilane, (2-(iodophenyl)ethyl)ethyldimethoxysilane, bis(chloromethylphenyl) Dimethoxysilane, bromomethylphenyldimethylisopropoxysilane, bis(propyltrimethoxysilane)carbodiimide, N-ethyl-N-(propylethoxydimethoxysilane)-carbodiimide, 3-(trime Toxysilyl)propanol, (3,5-hexadione)triethoxysilane, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylacetoacetate, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate silane, 3-aminopropyltrimethyl Toxysilane, 2-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3- Ureidepropyltrimethoxysilane, N-ethoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-triethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, N-trimethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, 10- Trimethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triazodecane, 10-triethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triazodecane, 9-trimethoxysilyl-3,6-azononylacetate, 3-( Triethoxysilyl)propylsuccinic anhydride, N-benzyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-bis-oxyethylene-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and (methacryloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 100 중량부에 대하여, 5 중량부 내지 20 중량부인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the silane coupling agent may be 5 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 액상 굴절률이 1.67 이상이고, 황색도(Y.I)는 30 미만인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may have a liquid refractive index of 1.67 or more, and a yellowness (Y.I) of less than 30.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 투과율이 55 % 이상이고, Haze가 15 % 이하인 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may have a transmittance of 55% or more and a haze of 15% or less.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법은, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 준비하는 단계; 실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 용해한 용액에, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 첨가하여 혼합액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 혼합액에 비드(Bead)를 투입하고, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 분산시켜 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액에 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 첨가하고, 유기용매를 제거하는 단계;를 포함한다.A method for preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: preparing surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles; preparing a mixed solution by adding the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles to a solution in which a silane coupling agent is dissolved in an organic solvent; preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle-organic solvent dispersion by adding beads to the mixed solution and dispersing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles; and adding an acrylate-based monomer to the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles-organic solvent dispersion and removing the organic solvent.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 준비하는 단계는, 금속산화물 나노입자를 인산계 화합물 수용액에 첨가하여 반응물을 형성시키는 단계; 및 상기 형성된 반응물을 세정 및 건조하고, 분말화하는 단계;를 포함한다.According to an embodiment, the preparing of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles may include adding the metal oxide nanoparticles to an aqueous solution of a phosphoric acid-based compound to form a reactant; and washing and drying the formed reactant, and pulverizing the reactant.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 또는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제조방법으로 제조된 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물; UV 광개시제; 및 UV 경화용 모노머;를 포함한다.The film composition according to another embodiment of the present invention is a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention or a surface-modified metal oxide nano prepared by a manufacturing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. particle dispersion compositions; UV photoinitiators; and a monomer for UV curing.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 광개시제는, 오늄염계, 디아조늄염계, 설포늄염계 화합물 및 이미다졸계에서 선택되는 광 양이온 개시제; 및 티오크산톤계, 인계, 트리아진계, 벤조페논계, 벤조인계, 옥심계, 프로판논계, 아미노 케톤계, 케톤계, 벤조인 에테르 아세토페논계, 안트라퀴논계 및 방향족 포스핀 옥사이드계 화합물에서 선택되는 라디컬 광개시제;로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the UV photoinitiator, an onium salt-based, diazonium salt-based, sulfonium salt-based compound and an imidazole-based photocationic initiator selected from; and thioxanthone-based, phosphorus-based, triazine-based, benzophenone-based, benzoin-based, oxime-based, propanone-based, amino ketone-based, ketone-based, benzoin ether acetophenone-based, anthraquinone-based and aromatic phosphine oxide-based compounds It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of a radical photoinitiator.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 경화용 모노머는, 글리시딜아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-에틸 아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-엔-프로필아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-부틸아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸메타아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시펩틸메타아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸-알파-에틸아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 아크릴레이트, 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴 아크릴레이트, 이소보닐 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트, 트리프로필렌 글리콜 디아크릴레이트, 디프로필렌 글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥산디올 디아크릴레이트 및 트리메틸프로판 트리아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the UV curing monomer is glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ethyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ene -Propyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-butyl acrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl acrylate, 6,7-epoxypeptyl methacrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl Acrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl-alpha-ethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl meta It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, and trimethylpropane triacrylate.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 광학 필름은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물을 UV 경화하여 제조되고, 황색도가(Y.I)가 30 미만이다.The optical film according to another embodiment of the present invention is prepared by UV curing the film composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, and has a yellowness value (Y.I) of less than 30.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 20 nm 이하의 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자를 포함함으로써 고굴절률 및 고투명성을 구현하면서, 황색도(Y.I)가 감소된 효과가 있다.The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention contains metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound of 20 nm or less to implement high refractive index and high transparency, and yellowness (Y.I) has a reduced effect.
본 발명에 일 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물은, 고굴절률 및 고투명성을 구현하면서 황색도가 감소된 광학 필름을 형성할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The film composition according to an embodiment of the present invention has the effect of forming an optical film with reduced yellowness while implementing high refractive index and high transparency.
도 1은 ZrO2 및 인산염 표면개질된 ZrO2 입자의 FT-IR 분석 결과이다.
도 2는 ZrO2, 인산염 표면개질된 ZrO2 입자, 정방정계(Tetragonal) 및 단사정계(Monoclinic)의 XRD 분석 결과이다.1 is a FT-IR analysis result of ZrO 2 and phosphate surface-modified ZrO 2 particles.
Figure 2 is ZrO 2 , phosphate surface-modified ZrO 2 particles, tetragonal (Tetragonal) and monoclinic (Monoclinic) XRD analysis results.
이하에서, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 실시예들을 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 실시예들에는 다양한 변경이 가해질 수 있어서 특허출원의 권리 범위가 이러한 실시예들에 의해 제한되거나 한정되는 것은 아니다. 실시예들에 대한 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물이 권리 범위에 포함되는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since various changes may be made to the embodiments, the scope of the patent application is not limited or limited by these embodiments. It should be understood that all modifications, equivalents and substitutes for the embodiments are included in the scope of the rights.
실시예에서 사용한 용어는 단지 설명을 목적으로 사용된 것으로, 한정하려는 의도로 해석되어서는 안된다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Terms used in the examples are used for the purpose of description only, and should not be construed as limiting. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present specification, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other features It is to be understood that this does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 실시예가 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥 상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가지는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiment belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not
또한, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 설명함에 있어, 도면 부호에 관계없이 동일한 구성 요소는 동일한 참조부호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다. 실시예를 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 실시예의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. In addition, in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are assigned the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted. In the description of the embodiment, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the embodiment, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 실시 예의 구성 요소를 설명하는 데 있어서, 제 1, 제 2, A, B, (a), (b) 등의 용어를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 용어는 그 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하기 위한 것일 뿐, 그 용어에 의해 해당 구성 요소의 본질이나 차례 또는 순서 등이 한정되지 않는다.In addition, in describing the components of the embodiment, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the elements from other elements, and the essence, order, or order of the elements are not limited by the terms.
어느 하나의 실시 예에 포함된 구성요소와, 공통적인 기능을 포함하는 구성요소는, 다른 실시 예에서 동일한 명칭을 사용하여 설명하기로 한다. 반대되는 기재가 없는 이상, 어느 하나의 실시 예에 기재한 설명은 다른 실시 예에도 적용될 수 있으며, 중복되는 범위에서 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Components included in one embodiment and components having a common function will be described using the same names in other embodiments. Unless otherwise stated, descriptions described in one embodiment may be applied to other embodiments as well, and detailed descriptions within the overlapping range will be omitted.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자; 아크릴레이트계 모노머; 및 실란 커플링제;를 포함한다.The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound; acrylate-based monomers; and a silane coupling agent.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 20 nm 이하의 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자를 포함함으로써 고굴절률 및 고투명성을 구현하면서, 황색도(Y.I)가 감소된 효과가 있다.The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention contains metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound of 20 nm or less to implement high refractive index and high transparency, and yellowness (Y.I) has a reduced effect.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 정방정계 단일 결정상을 가지는 것일 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는 제조시에 인산염으로 표면개질되어, 표면코팅이 아닌 화학적으로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자이다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may have a tetragonal single crystal phase. The metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound according to the present invention are surface-modified with phosphate during manufacturing, and are chemically surface-modified metal oxide particles rather than surface coating.
본 발명에 따른 금속산화물 입자는 인산염으로 표면개질이 되었을 때, 단사정계와 정방정계 혼합 결정상에서 정방정계 단일 결정상으로 합성된다.When the metal oxide particles according to the present invention are surface-modified with phosphate, they are synthesized from a monoclinic and tetragonal mixed crystal phase to a tetragonal single crystal phase.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 금속산화물 입자는, 고휘도의 기능성을 제공하는 역할을 수행한다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles serve to provide high luminance functionality.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 금속 산화물 입자는, ZrO2, SiO2, TiO2, SrTiO2, MgO, Ta2O5, ZrO2-TiO2 및 SiO2-Fe2O3로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 금속산화물 입자는 지르코니아인 것일 수 있다. 상기 지르코니아 입자는 고굴절율 가지고, 광촉매 활성이 실질적으로 없고, 내광성, 내후성이 우수하다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles are ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , TiO 2 , SrTiO 2 , MgO, Ta 2 O 5 , ZrO 2 -TiO 2 and SiO 2 -Fe 2 O 3 selected from the group consisting of It may include at least one. Preferably, the metal oxide particles may be zirconia. The zirconia particles have a high refractive index, substantially no photocatalytic activity, and excellent light resistance and weather resistance.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물은, 인산 에스테르(phosphoric acid ester), 알케닐 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 에테르 포스페이트(Alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate), 산성기를 가진 공중합체의 알킬올암모늄 염(Alkylolammonium salt a copolymer with acidic groups), 인산염(Phosphoric acid salt), 폴리(옥시-1,2-에탄다일), α-이소트리데실-ω-하이드록시-포스페이트(Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-isotridecyl-omega-hydroxy- phosphate), 공중합체의 인산 에스테르염(Phosphoric acid ester salt of a copolymer), 폴리옥시에틸렌트리데실에테르인산에스테르, 폴리에테르 인산염(Polyether phosphate), 양이온성 지방산족 인산에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌라우릴에테르인산에스테르 및 인산염 에스테르(phosphate esters)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the phosphoric acid-based compound, phosphoric acid ester (phosphoric acid ester), alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate (Alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether phosphate), an alkylol ammonium salt of a copolymer having an acidic group (Alkylolammonium salt a copolymer with acidic groups), phosphate (Phosphoric acid salt), poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), α-isotridecyl-ω-hydroxy-phosphate (Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-isotridecyl -omega-hydroxy- phosphate), phosphoric acid ester salt of a copolymer, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether phosphate, polyether phosphate, cationic fatty acid phosphate ester, polyoxy It may include at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene lauryl ether phosphate esters and phosphate esters.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산 에스테르는, 트리에틸포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리디메틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 트리디에틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 비스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)메틸)-포스포네이트, 비스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)메틸-스포스포네이트, 디-디에틸아미노메틸메틸-포스포네이트, 트리에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노 메틸아미노포스페이트, 디메틸아미노 에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노메틸 디메틸포스페이트, 2-디에틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트 및 2-디메틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the phosphoric acid ester is triethyl phosphate, tris- (2-diethylamino-ethyl) phosphate, tris- (2-dimethylamino-ethyl) phosphate, tridimethylaminomethyl phosphate, tridiethylamino Methylphosphate, bis-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)methyl)-phosphonate, bis-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)methyl-phosphonate, di-diethylaminomethylmethyl-phosphonate, tri At least any one selected from the group consisting of ethylaminophosphate, diethylamino methylaminophosphate, dimethylamino ethylaminophosphate, diethylaminomethyl dimethylphosphate, 2-diethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate and 2-dimethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate It may include one.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물의 시판품으로는 BYK 사의 상품명: DISPER BYK-102, DISPER BYK-103, DISPER BYK-106, DISPER BYK-110, DISPER BYK-111, DISPER BYK-118 또는 DISPER BYK 180 등을 사용할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the commercially available products of the phosphoric acid-based compound include BYK's trade names: DISPER BYK-102, DISPER BYK-103, DISPER BYK-106, DISPER BYK-110, DISPER BYK-111, DISPER BYK-118 or DISPER BYK. 180, etc. can be used.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 시판된 입자를 사용할 수 있고, 수열합성 방법, 졸-겔 법, 고상법 및 초임계법으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 합성법을 사용하여 합성할 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 수열합성 방법에 의해 합성된 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may use commercially available particles, and at least one synthesis method selected from the group consisting of a hydrothermal synthesis method, a sol-gel method, a solid-phase method, and a supercritical method. can be synthesized using Preferably, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may be synthesized by a hydrothermal synthesis method.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 비가 1 : 0.04 내지 1 : 0.12인 것일 수 있다. 상기 금속산화물의 금속 몰 함량을 기준으로, 상기 금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 함량이 1 : 0.04 미만으로 포함될 경우, 황색도 개선 효과가 미미할 수 있고, 1 : 0.12 초과하여 포함될 경우, 인산기의 함량이 증가함에 따라 입자 굴절률 손실이 발생할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid compound may have a molar ratio of a metal and a phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide of 1:0.04 to 1:0.12. Based on the metal molar content of the metal oxide, when the molar content of the metal and the phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide is included in less than 1: 0.04, the effect of improving yellowness may be insignificant, and when included in excess of 1: 0.12, the content of the phosphoric acid group As this increases, particle refractive index loss may occur.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 평균 입경이 5 nm 내지 20 nm인 것일 수 있다. 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자의 평균 입경이 5 nm 미만인 경우 입자의 표면 에너지 증대로 인하여 분산이 어려워지는 문제가 발생할 수 있고, 20 nm를 초과하는 경우 응집이 발생하여 코팅 외관 불량, 필름의 두께가 두꺼워지고 굴절률이 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may have an average particle diameter of 5 nm to 20 nm. If the average particle diameter of the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound is less than 5 nm, dispersion may be difficult due to an increase in the surface energy of the particles, and if it exceeds 20 nm, aggregation occurs, resulting in poor coating appearance, The thickness of the film becomes thick and a problem that the refractive index is lowered may occur.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 20 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것일 수 있다. 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자가 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 20 중량% 미만인 경우 경화성 조성물의 휘도가 저하되어 후공정에서 제조되는 경화막의 광학적 특성이 저하되는 문제가 생길 수 있고, 60 중량% 초과하는 경우 금속산화물 입자간 분산 간격이 극도로 낮아져 분산액의 점도가 지나치게 증가하고, 금속산화물 입자간 응집이 발생하는 문제가 생길 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid-based compound may be 20 wt% to 60 wt% of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition. When the amount of the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid-based compound is less than 20% by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition, the luminance of the curable composition is lowered and the optical properties of the cured film produced in the post-process are lowered. If it exceeds 60% by weight, the dispersion interval between the metal oxide particles is extremely low, so that the viscosity of the dispersion is excessively increased, and aggregation between the metal oxide particles may occur.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 필름 형성 시 우수한 성형성, 가공성, 기계적 특성을 나타낼 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylate-based monomer may exhibit excellent moldability, processability, and mechanical properties when forming a film.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 3-(페녹시페닐)메틸프로필-2-에노애이트(3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, 프로필아크릴레이트, 이소프로필아크릴레이트, 부틸아크릴레이트, 이소부틸아크릴레이트, t-부틸아크릴레이트, 펜틸아크릴레이트, 이소펜틸아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트, 이소옥틸아크릴레이트, 노닐아크릴레이트, 이소노닐아크릴레이트, 도데실아크릴레이트, 스테아릴아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 에틸메타크릴레이트, 프로필메타크릴레이트, 이소프로필메타크릴레이트, 부틸메타크릴레이트, 이소부틸메타크릴레이트, t-부틸메타크릴레이트, 펜틸메타크릴레이트, 이소펜틸메타크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실메타크릴레이트, 이소옥틸메타크릴레이트, 노닐메타크릴레이트, 이소노닐메타크릴레이트, 도데실메타크릴레이트, 스테아릴메타크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 2-페녹시에틸아크릴레이트, 에톡실레이트페녹시아크릴레이트, 3,3,5-트리메틸사이클로헥산아크릴레이트, 사이클릭트리에틸프로판포말아크릴레이트, 벤질아크릴레이트, 이소보닐아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실아크릴레이트 및 바이페닐메틸아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylate-based monomer is 3-(phenoxyphenyl)methylpropyl-2-enoate (3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), methyl acrylate, ethyl acryl Rate, propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, pentyl acrylate, isopentyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, nonyl acrylate , isononyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, t- Butyl methacrylate, pentyl methacrylate, isopentyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, nonyl methacrylate, isononyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate Krylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl methacrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, ethoxylate phenoxy one selected from the group consisting of acrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane acrylate, cyclic triethylpropane formal acrylate, benzyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate and biphenylmethyl acrylate It may include more than one.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 40 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것일 수 있다. 상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머가 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 40 중량% 미만인 경우 분산액 내 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자의 함량이 상대적으로 증가하여 점도가 상승하고 황색도가 증가될 수 있고, 60 중량% 초과할 경우, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자의 함량이 상대적으로 감소하여 필름상의 굴절률 및 휘도 특성이 저하될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylate-based monomer may be 40 wt% to 60 wt% of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition. When the acrylate-based monomer is less than 40% by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition, the content of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles in the dispersion is relatively increased to increase the viscosity and increase the yellowness, When it exceeds 60% by weight, the content of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles may be relatively reduced, thereby reducing the refractive index and luminance characteristics of the film.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는, γ-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-아미노부틸메틸디에톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-2-아미노에틸-3-아미노프로필디에틸이소프로폭시실란, (메르캅토메틸)디메틸에톡시실란, 디-4-메르캅토부틸디메톡시실란, 3-메르캅토프로필트리이소프로폭시실란, 3-메타크릴옥시프로필디메틸에톡시실란, 3-아크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, (3-글리시독시프로필)메틸디메톡시실란, 2-(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-클로로프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-브로모부틸메틸디부톡시실란, 5-아이오도헥실디에틸메톡시실란, 3-이소시아네이트프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-이소티오시아네이트프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-하이드록시부틸이소프로필디메톡시실란, 비스(2-하이드록시에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란, 브로모페닐트리메톡시실란, (2-(아이오도페닐)에틸)에틸디메톡시실란, 비스(클로로메틸페닐)디메톡시실란, 브로모메틸페닐디메틸이소프로폭시실란, 비스(프로필트리메톡시실란)카르보디이미드, N-에틸-N-(프로필에톡시디메톡시실란)-카르보디이미드, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로판올, (3,5-헥사디온)트리에톡시실란, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필아세토아세테이트, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필메타크릴레이트 실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시 실란, 2-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-우레이드프로필트리메톡시실란, N-에톡시카르보닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-트리에톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, N-트리메톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, 10-트리메톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 10-트리에톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 9-트리메톡시실릴-3,6-아조노닐아세테이트, 3-(트리에톡시실릴)프로필숙신산 무수물, N-벤질-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-페닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-비스-옥시에틸렌-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란 및 (메타크릴옥시)프로필트리메톡시실란으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the silane coupling agent is γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 4-aminobutylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-2-aminoethyl-3- Aminopropyldiethylisopropoxysilane, (mercaptomethyl)dimethylethoxysilane, di-4-mercaptobutyldimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriisopropoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyldimethylethoxy Silane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (3-glycidoxypropyl)methyldimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane , 4-Bromobutylmethyldibutoxysilane, 5-iodohexyldiethylmethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isothiocyanatepropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-hydroxybutylisopropyl Dimethoxysilane, bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, bromophenyltrimethoxysilane, (2-(iodophenyl)ethyl)ethyldimethoxysilane, bis(chloromethylphenyl) Dimethoxysilane, bromomethylphenyldimethylisopropoxysilane, bis(propyltrimethoxysilane)carbodiimide, N-ethyl-N-(propylethoxydimethoxysilane)-carbodiimide, 3-(trime Toxysilyl)propanol, (3,5-hexadione)triethoxysilane, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylacetoacetate, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate silane, 3-aminopropyltrimethyl Toxysilane, 2-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3- Ureidepropyltrimethoxysilane, N-ethoxycarbonyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-triethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, N-trimethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, 10- Trimethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triazodecane, 10-triethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triazodecane, 9-trimethoxysilyl-3,6-azononylacetate, 3-( Triethoxysilyl)propylsuccinic anhydride, N-benzyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-bis-oxyethylene-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and (methacryloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 100 중량부에 대하여, 5 중량부 내지 20 중량부인 것일 수 있다. 상기 실란 커플링제가 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 100 중량부에 대하여, 5 중량부 미만일 경우 입자의 분산이 용이하지 않을 수 있고, 20 중량부를 초과할 경우 필름 형성 시 광학적 물성이 저하될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the silane coupling agent may be 5 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles. When the silane coupling agent is less than 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles, dispersion of the particles may not be easy, and when it exceeds 20 parts by weight, optical properties may be reduced during film formation. .
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 액상 굴절률이 1.67 이상이고, 황색도(Y.I)는 30 미만인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may have a liquid refractive index of 1.67 or more, and a yellowness (Y.I) of less than 30.
본 발명에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 1.67 이상의 고굴절률을 구현하면서, 표면개질되지 않은 지르코니아 입자를 사용한 분산액 조성물과 비교하여 황색도를 현저히 개선할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to the present invention has an effect of remarkably improving yellowness compared to a dispersion composition using non-surface-modified zirconia particles while implementing a high refractive index of 1.67 or more.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 투과율이 55 % 이상이고, Haze가 15 % 이하인 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may have a transmittance of 55% or more and a haze of 15% or less.
따라서, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 고투명성을 가지는 것일 수 있다.Accordingly, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may have high transparency.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 용제-프리(free)인 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may be solvent-free.
즉, 일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은, 무용제형인 것일 수 있다.That is, according to one embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition may be a solvent-free type.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법은, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 준비하는 단계; 실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 용해한 용액에, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 첨가하여 혼합액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 혼합액에 비드(Bead)를 투입하고, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 분산시켜 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액에 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 첨가하고, 유기용매를 제거하는 단계;를 포함한다.A method for preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: preparing surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles; preparing a mixed solution by adding the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles to a solution in which a silane coupling agent is dissolved in an organic solvent; preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle-organic solvent dispersion by adding beads to the mixed solution and dispersing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles; and adding an acrylate-based monomer to the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles-organic solvent dispersion and removing the organic solvent.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법에 있어서, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자, 아크릴레이트계 모노머 및 실란 커플링제의 각 특징은 상기 기술된 바와 같다.According to one embodiment, in the method for preparing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition, each characteristic of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles, the acrylate-based monomer and the silane coupling agent is as described above.
이하, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법을 각 단계 별로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition will be described in detail for each step.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 준비하는 단계는, 금속산화물 나노입자를 인산계 화합물 수용액에 첨가하여 반응물을 형성시키는 단계; 및 상기 형성된 반응물을 세정 및 건조하고, 분말화하는 단계;를 포함한다.According to an embodiment, the preparing of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles may include adding the metal oxide nanoparticles to an aqueous solution of a phosphoric acid-based compound to form a reactant; and washing and drying the formed reactant, and pulverizing the reactant.
상기 금속산화물 나노입자를 인산계 화합물 수용액에 첨가하는 단계에 있어서, 상기 금속산화물 나노입자는 인산계 화합물 수용액에 교반하면서 첨가될 수 있다.In the step of adding the metal oxide nanoparticles to the aqueous solution of the phosphate-based compound, the metal oxide nanoparticles may be added to the aqueous solution of the phosphate-based compound while stirring.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 시판된 입자를 사용할 수 있고, 수열합성 방법, 졸-겔 법, 고상법 및 초임계법으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 합성법을 사용하여 합성할 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 수열합성 방법에 의해 합성된 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may use commercially available particles, and at least one synthesis method selected from the group consisting of a hydrothermal synthesis method, a sol-gel method, a solid-phase method, and a supercritical method. can be synthesized using Preferably, the metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound may be synthesized by a hydrothermal synthesis method.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 비가 1 : 0.04 내지 1 : 0.12인 것일 수 있다. 상기 금속산화물의 금속 몰 함량을 기준으로, 상기 금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 함량이 1 : 0.04 미만으로 포함될 경우, 황색도 개선 효과가 미미할 수 있고, 1 : 0.12 초과하여 포함될 경우, 인산기의 함량이 증가함에 따라 입자 굴절률 손실이 발생할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid compound may have a molar ratio of a metal and a phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide of 1:0.04 to 1:0.12. Based on the metal molar content of the metal oxide, when the molar content of the metal and the phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide is included in less than 1: 0.04, the effect of improving yellowness may be insignificant, and when included in excess of 1: 0.12, the content of the phosphoric acid group As this increases, particle refractive index loss may occur.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 반응물을 형성시키는 단계는, 상기 금속산화물 나노입자가 첨가된 인산계 화합물 수용액에 염기성 수용액을 적하한 후, 70 ℃ 내지 100 ℃의 반응 온도에서, 2 시간 내지 4 시간 동안 유지시키는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, in the step of forming the reactant, a basic aqueous solution is added dropwise to the aqueous solution of the phosphoric acid-based compound to which the metal oxide nanoparticles are added, and then at a reaction temperature of 70° C. to 100° C., for 2 hours to 4 hours. It may be to keep
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 형성된 반응물은 증류수, 아세톤 또는 이둘을 모두 사용하여 세척될 수 있다. 세척된 반응물의 케이크는 건조하여 분말화할 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the formed reactant may be washed using distilled water, acetone, or both. The cake of washed reactants can be dried and pulverized.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 혼합액 제조 단계는, 실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 용해한 용액에, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 첨가하여 혼합액을 제조하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the step of preparing the mixed solution may be to prepare a mixed solution by adding the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles to a solution in which a silane coupling agent is dissolved in an organic solvent.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 용해한 용액은, 실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 첨가한 후, 20 ℃ 내지 30 ℃의 온도에서 5 분 내지 20 분 동안 스터러바를 사용하여 혼합하여 제조될 수 있다. According to one embodiment, the solution obtained by dissolving the silane coupling agent in the organic solvent is mixed using a stirrer bar at a temperature of 20°C to 30°C for 5 minutes to 20 minutes after adding the silane coupling agent to the organic solvent. can be manufactured.
이후, 상기 실란 커플링제가 유기용매에 용해된 용액에, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 넣고, 20 ℃ 내지 30 ℃의 온도에서 20 분 내지 40 분 동안 스터러바를 사용하여 혼합함으로써 혼합액을 제조할 수 있다.Then, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles are put into a solution in which the silane coupling agent is dissolved in an organic solvent, and a mixture is prepared by mixing using a stirrer bar at a temperature of 20°C to 30°C for 20 minutes to 40 minutes. can do.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 유기용매는, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 이소프로필알콜, n-부탄올, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 메틸에틸케톤, 디에틸케톤, 메틸이소부틸케톤, CHN, 에틸아세테이트, 부틸아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, n-헥산, 톨루엔, 자일렌, 스티렌, o-메틸스티렌, m-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, 비닐 톨루엔, p-메톡시 스티렌, 벤질아크릴레이트, 벤질메타크릴레이트, 페닐아크릴레이트, 디페닐아크릴레이트, 바이페닐아크릴레이트, 2-바이페닐릴아크릴레이트, 2-([1,1'-바이페닐]-2-릴옥시)에틸아크릴레이트, 페녹시벤질아크릴레이트, 3-페녹시벤질-3-(1-나프틸)아크릴레이트, 에틸(2E)-3-히드록시-2-(3-페녹시벤질)아크릴레이트, 페닐메타크릴레이트, 바이페닐메타크릴레이트, 2-니트로페닐아크릴레이트, 4-니트로페닐아크릴레이트, 2-니트로페닐메타크릴레이트, 4-니트로페닐메타크릴레이트, 2-니트로벤질메타크릴레이트, 4-니트로벤질메타크릴레이트, 2-클로로페닐아크릴레이트, 4-클로로페닐아크릴레이트, 2-클로로페닐메타크릴레이트, 4-클로로페닐메타크릴레이트, 오쏘-페닐페놀에틸아크릴레이트, 비스페놀디아크릴레이트, 우레탄(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 이소보닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 디메틸아미노에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시부틸 아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸렌글릴콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 메틸트리에틸렌디글리콜(메타)아크릴레이트, 1,4-부탄디올디(메타)아크릴레이트, 네오펜틸글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 히드록시피발산네오펜틸글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 디시클로펜타닐디(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 디시클로펜타닐디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌옥시드변성 인산디(메타)아크릴레이트, 아릴화시클로헥실디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥사디올디아크릴레이트, 트리메틸롤프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 폴리올폴리(메타)아크릴레이트, 우레탄(메타)아크릴레이트 및 글리세린 트리메타크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 유기용매는, 테트라하이드로퓨란을 사용하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the organic solvent is tetrahydrofuran, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, CHN, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, Propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, n-hexane, toluene, xylene, styrene, o-methyl styrene, m-methyl styrene, p-methyl styrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxy styrene, benzyl acryl Late, benzyl methacrylate, phenyl acrylate, diphenyl acrylate, biphenyl acrylate, 2-biphenylyl acrylate, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yloxy) ethyl acrylate , Phenoxybenzylacrylate, 3-phenoxybenzyl-3-(1-naphthyl)acrylate, ethyl (2E)-3-hydroxy-2-(3-phenoxybenzyl)acrylate, phenylmethacrylate , Biphenyl methacrylate, 2-nitrophenyl acrylate, 4-nitrophenyl acrylate, 2-nitrophenyl methacrylate, 4-nitrophenyl methacrylate, 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate, 4-nitrobenzyl methacrylate acrylate, 2-chlorophenyl acrylate, 4-chlorophenyl acrylate, 2-chlorophenyl methacrylate, 4-chlorophenyl methacrylate, ortho-phenylphenol ethyl acrylate, bisphenol diacrylate, urethane (meth) Acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy Butyl acrylate, methyl ethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, methyl triethylene diglycol (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, hydroxyl Cypivalate neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentanyl di(meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified dicyclopentanyl di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide-modified phosphate di(meth)acrylate, arylated cyclo Hexyldi(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexadiol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri( group consisting of meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, polyol poly (meth) acrylate, urethane (meth) acrylate and glycerin trimethacrylate It may be to include one or more selected from. Preferably, the organic solvent may be tetrahydrofuran.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 유기용매는, 최종 단계에서 진공 감압에 의해 제거됨으로써, 무용제형의 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물을 얻을 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the organic solvent is removed by vacuum pressure reduction in the final step, thereby obtaining a solvent-free surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액을 제조하는 단계는, 상기 혼합액에 비드(Bead)를 투입하고, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 분산시켜 제조할 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the step of preparing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles-organic solvent dispersion may be prepared by adding beads to the mixed solution and dispersing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 비드는, 지르코니아, 이트리아, 이트리아 안정화 지르코니아, 알루미나, 이산화티탄, 마그네시아, 실리콘카바이드, 텅스텐카바이드, 티탄카바이드 및 실리콘나이트라이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 비드는 지르코니아 비드를 사용하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the beads include at least one selected from the group consisting of zirconia, yttria, yttria stabilized zirconia, alumina, titanium dioxide, magnesia, silicon carbide, tungsten carbide, titanium carbide, and silicon nitride may be doing Preferably, the beads may be zirconia beads.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 혼합액에 비드를 투입한 후, 페인트쉐이커를 이용하여 2 시간 내지 4 시간 동안 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 분산시킬 수 있다.According to one embodiment, after the beads are added to the mixed solution, the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles may be dispersed for 2 to 4 hours using a paint shaker.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기아크릴레이트계 모노머 첨가 및 유기용매 제거 단계는, 최종적으로, 상기 분산액에 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 첨가한 뒤, 유기용매를 제거함으로써, 무용제형 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물을 제조할 수 있다. According to one embodiment, in the step of adding the acrylate-based monomer and removing the organic solvent, finally, by adding the acrylate-based monomer to the dispersion, and then removing the organic solvent, the solvent-free surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion compositions can be prepared.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 1 ㎛의 실린지 필터를 이용하여 상기 금속 산화물-유기용매 분산액 중 분산이 되지 않은 거대 금속 산화물 입자를 걸러내고, 유기용매는 최종 단계에서 진공 감압하에 의해 제거됨으로써, 무용제형의 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물을 제조할 수 있다.According to one embodiment, a 1 μm syringe filter is used to filter out undispersed large metal oxide particles in the metal oxide-organic solvent dispersion, and the organic solvent is removed under vacuum under reduced pressure in the final step, so that the solvent-free type It is possible to prepare a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 또는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제조방법으로 제조된 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물; UV 광개시제; 및 UV 경화용 모노머;를 포함한다.The film composition according to another embodiment of the present invention is a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition according to an embodiment of the present invention or a surface-modified metal oxide nano prepared by a manufacturing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. particle dispersion compositions; UV photoinitiators; and a monomer for UV curing.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 광개시제는, 광양이온 개시제, 라디컬 광개시제 또는 이 둘을 포함할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the UV photoinitiator may include a photocationic initiator, a radical photoinitiator, or both.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 광개시제는, 오늄염계, 디아조늄염계, 설포늄염계 화합물 및 이미다졸계에서 선택되는 광 양이온 개시제; 및 티오크산톤계, 인계, 트리아진계, 벤조페논계, 벤조인계, 옥심계, 프로판논계, 아미노 케톤계, 케톤계, 벤조인 에테르 아세토페논계, 안트라퀴논계 및 방향족 포스핀 옥사이드계 화합물에서 선택되는 라디컬 광개시제;로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the UV photoinitiator, an onium salt-based, diazonium salt-based, sulfonium salt-based compound and an imidazole-based photocationic initiator selected from; and thioxanthone-based, phosphorus-based, triazine-based, benzophenone-based, benzoin-based, oxime-based, propanone-based, amino ketone-based, ketone-based, benzoin ether acetophenone-based, anthraquinone-based and aromatic phosphine oxide-based compounds It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of a radical photoinitiator.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 광개시제는, 상기 필름 조성물 중 2 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것일 수 있다. 상기 UV 광개시제가 상기 필름 조성물 중 2 중량% 미만일 경우 필름 조성물의 경화가 충분히 이루어지지 않아 적절한 경도 확보가 어려울 수 있고, 5 중량% 초과할 경우 경화 수축으로 필름 형성 이후 크랙, 벗겨짐 등이 발생할 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the UV photoinitiator may be 2 wt% to 5 wt% of the film composition. If the UV photoinitiator is less than 2% by weight of the film composition, curing of the film composition may not be sufficiently performed, so it may be difficult to secure appropriate hardness, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, cracks, peeling, etc. may occur after film formation due to curing shrinkage. .
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 경화용 모노머는, 아크릴레이트계 수지를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 아크릴레이트계 수지는, 분자 내 이중결합이 없는 포화탄화수소계 고분자로, 그 고유한 성질면에서 산화에 대한 저항성이 뛰어나므로 내후성이 우수한 장점이 있다.According to one embodiment, the UV curing monomer may include an acrylate-based resin. The acrylate-based resin is a saturated hydrocarbon-based polymer having no intramolecular double bond, and has excellent resistance to oxidation in terms of its intrinsic properties, and thus has excellent weather resistance.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 UV 경화용 모노머는, 글리시딜아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-에틸 아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-엔-프로필아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-부틸아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸메타아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시펩틸메타아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸-알파-에틸아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 아크릴레이트, 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴 아크릴레이트, 이소보닐 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트, 트리프로필렌 글리콜 디아크릴레이트, 디프로필렌 글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥산디올 디아크릴레이트 및 트리메틸프로판 트리아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the UV curing monomer is glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ethyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ene -Propyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-butyl acrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl acrylate, 6,7-epoxypeptyl methacrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl Acrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl-alpha-ethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl meta It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, and trimethylpropane triacrylate.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 필름 조성물은, 아크릴계 수지를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the film composition according to the present invention may further include an acrylic resin.
일 실시형태에 따르면, 상기 아크릴계 수지는, 하이드록시에틸아크릴레이트(HEA), 하이드록시에틸메타크릴레이트(HEMA), 헥산디올디아크릴레이트(HDDA), 트리프로필렌글리콜 디아크릴레이트(TPGDA), 에틸렌글리콜 디아크릴레이트(EGDA), 트리메틸올프로판 트리아크릴레이트(TMPTA), 트리메틸올프로판에톡시 트리아크릴레이트(TMPEOTA), 글리세린 프로폭실화 트리아크릴레이트(GPTA), 펜타에리트리톨 테트라아크릴레이트(PETA), 벤질메타크릴레이트, 페닐아크릴레이트, 디페닐아크릴레이트, 바이페닐아크릴레이트, 2-바이페닐릴아크릴레이트, 2-([1,1'-바이페닐]-2-릴옥시)에틸아크릴레이트, 페녹시벤질아크릴레이트, 3-페녹시벤질-3-(1-나프틸)아크릴레이트, 페닐메타크릴레이트, 바이페닐메타크릴레이트, 2-니트로페닐아크릴레이트, 4-니트로페닐아크릴레이트, 2-니트로페닐메타크릴레이트, 4-니트로페닐메타크릴레이트 및 디펜타에리트리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(DPHA)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the acrylic resin is hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), tripropylene glycol diacrylate (TPGDA), ethylene Glycol diacrylate (EGDA), trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA), trimethylolpropaneethoxy triacrylate (TMPEOTA), glycerin propoxylated triacrylate (GPTA), pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (PETA) , benzyl methacrylate, phenyl acrylate, diphenyl acrylate, biphenyl acrylate, 2-biphenylyl acrylate, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl] -2-yloxy) ethyl acrylate, Phenoxybenzyl acrylate, 3-phenoxybenzyl-3- (1-naphthyl) acrylate, phenyl methacrylate, biphenyl methacrylate, 2-nitrophenyl acrylate, 4-nitrophenyl acrylate, 2- It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of nitrophenyl methacrylate, 4-nitrophenyl methacrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA).
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물은 고투명성 및 고굴절률의 조성물을 제조할 수 있고, 필름의 색상이 황변되는 것을 개선할 수 있다.The film composition according to an embodiment of the present invention may prepare a composition having high transparency and high refractive index, and may improve yellowing of the film color.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 광학 필름은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 필름 조성물을 UV 경화하여 제조되고, 황색도가(Y.I)가 30 미만이다.The optical film according to another embodiment of the present invention is prepared by UV curing the film composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, and has a yellowness value (Y.I) of less than 30.
본 발명에 따른 디스플레이용 광학 필름은, 1.67 이상의 고굴절률을 구현하면서 황색도를 감소시킨 특징이 있다.The optical film for a display according to the present invention has a characteristic of reducing yellowness while implementing a high refractive index of 1.67 or more.
이하, 하기 실시예 및 비교예를 참조하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 그에 의해 제한되거나 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following Examples and Comparative Examples. However, the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited or limited thereto.
[비교예][Comparative example]
수열합성 방법을 이용하여 수산화-지르코니아 나노입자를 합성하였다. 합성한 입자를 100 mL 용량의 페인트쉐이커용 용기에 28.9 g의 테트라하이드로푸란 (Tetrahydrofuran; THF) 및 2.1 g의 메타아크릴기 실란을 넣고 상온에서 스터러바(stirrer bar)를 사용하여 10분간 혼합하였다. 이후, 상기 용액에 38 g의 합성된 지르코니아 분말을 넣고, 상온에서 스터러바를 사용하여 30 분간 혼합액을 형성하였다. 이후, 상기 혼합액에 0.05 mm 비드 200 g을 넣고 페인트쉐이커를 이용하여 3 시간 동안 분산하여 40 wt% 지르코니아-THF 용매 분산액을 얻었다. 이후, 지르코니아-THF 용매 분산액과 모노머를 혼합하여 진공감압하에 용매를 제거하여 지르코니아-모노머 분산액을 제조하였다.Hydroxylation-zirconia nanoparticles were synthesized using a hydrothermal synthesis method. 28.9 g of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 2.1 g of methacryl group silane were added to the synthesized particles in a 100 mL container for a paint shaker, and mixed at room temperature using a stirrer bar for 10 minutes. Then, 38 g of the synthesized zirconia powder was added to the solution, and a mixed solution was formed for 30 minutes at room temperature using a stirrer bar. Then, 200 g of 0.05 mm beads were added to the mixed solution and dispersed for 3 hours using a paint shaker to obtain a 40 wt% zirconia-THF solvent dispersion. Thereafter, the zirconia-THF solvent dispersion and the monomer were mixed to remove the solvent under vacuum to prepare a zirconia-monomer dispersion.
[실시예 1][Example 1]
비교예에서, 수산화-지르코니아 나노입자를 합성하는 대신 인산염 트리에틸포스페이트를 첨가하여 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아 나노입자를 합성한 것을 제외하고 비교예와 동일한 방법으로 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아-모노머 분산액 조성물을 제조하였다.In Comparative Example, phosphate surface-modified zirconia-monomer dispersion composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example, except that phosphate surface-modified zirconia nanoparticles were synthesized by adding triethyl phosphate instead of synthesizing hydroxide-zirconia nanoparticles. did.
[실시예 2][Example 2]
실시예 1에서, 2.9 g의 메타아크릴기 실란을 첨가한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아-모노머 분산액 조성물을 제조하였다.In Example 1, a phosphate surface-modified zirconia-monomer dispersion composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 2.9 g of methacryl group silane was added.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
실시예 1에서, 3.3 g의 메타아크릴기 실란을 첨가한 것을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아-모노머 분산액 조성물을 제조하였다.In Example 1, except that 3.3 g of methacryl group silane was added, a phosphate surface-modified zirconia-monomer dispersion composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
도 1은 ZrO2 및 인산염 표면개질된 ZrO2 입자의 FT-IR 분석 결과이고, 도 2는 ZrO2, 인산염 표면개질된 ZrO2 입자, 정방정계(Tetragonal) 및 단사정계(Monoclinic)의 XRD 분석 결과이다.1 is a FT-IR analysis result of ZrO 2 and phosphate surface-modified ZrO 2 particles, FIG. 2 is ZrO 2 , phosphate surface-modified ZrO 2 particles, and XRD analysis results of tetragonal and monoclinic to be.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아 분말은 FT-IR 분석을 통해 지르코니아 표면의 작용기 확인을 하고, XRD 분석을 통해 지르코니아 결정상을 확인하였다. 인산염으로 표면개질이 되었을 때, 단사정계와 정방정계 혼합 결정상에서 정방정계 단일 결정상으로 합성된 것을 확인하였다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , functional groups on the zirconia surface of the phosphate surface-modified zirconia powder were confirmed through FT-IR analysis, and the zirconia crystal phase was confirmed through XRD analysis. When the surface was modified with phosphate, it was confirmed that the monoclinic and tetragonal mixed crystal phases were synthesized into tetragonal single crystal phases.
하기 표 1은 비교예의 지르코니아-모노머 분산액, 실시예 1 내지 실시예 3에 대한 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아-모노머 분산액 조성물의 굴절률, D50 직경, Haze, 황색도(Y.I.) 및 투과율을 측정한 결과이다.Table 1 below shows the results of measuring the refractive index, D 50 diameter, Haze, yellowness (YI) and transmittance of the zirconia-monomer dispersion of Comparative Example and the phosphate surface-modified zirconia-monomer dispersion composition for Examples 1 to 3 .
실란 함량
(g)methacrylic group
Silane content
(g)
(nm)D 50
(nm)
(%)Haze
(%)
(%)transmittance
(%)
표 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 3의 굴절률 1.670-1.675 으로 맞춰 제조된 모노머 분산액은 입도, 광학특성인 투과율, Haze, 황색도(Yellow index) 물성을 측정하여 인산염 표면개질된 지르코니아가 적용됐을 때 투과율 증가, Haze와 황색도 감소, 모노머분산액의 입도 감소 효과가 있는 것을 확인하였다.Referring to Table 1, the monomer dispersion prepared according to the refractive index of 1.670-1.675 of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention was measured by measuring particle size, optical properties such as transmittance, haze, and yellow index, and phosphate surface-modified zirconia. It was confirmed that there were effects of increase in transmittance, decrease in haze and yellowness, and decrease in particle size of the monomer dispersion when applied.
이상과 같이 실시예들이 비록 한정된 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 해당 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 상기를 기초로 다양한 기술적 수정 및 변형을 적용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 설명된 기술들이 설명된 방법과 다른 순서로 수행되거나, 및/또는 설명된 시스템, 구조, 장치, 회로 등의 구성요소들이 설명된 방법과 다른 형태로 결합 또는 조합되거나, 다른 구성요소 또는 균등물에 의하여 대치되거나 치환되더라도 적절한 결과가 달성될 수 있다.As described above, although the embodiments have been described with reference to the limited drawings, those skilled in the art may apply various technical modifications and variations based on the above. For example, the described techniques are performed in an order different from the described method, and/or the described components of the system, structure, apparatus, circuit, etc. are combined or combined in a different form than the described method, or other components Or substituted or substituted by equivalents may achieve an appropriate result.
그러므로, 다른 구현들, 다른 실시예들 및 특허청구범위와 균등한 것들도 후술하는 청구범위의 범위에 속한다.Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims are also within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (20)
아크릴레이트계 모노머; 및
실란 커플링제;
를 포함하고,
상기 인산계 화합물은, 인산 에스테르이고,
상기 인산 에스테르는, 트리에틸포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)포스페이트, 트리디메틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 트리디에틸아미노메틸포스페이트, 비스-(2-디메틸아미노-에틸)메틸)-포스포네이트, 비스-(2-디에틸아미노-에틸)메틸-포스포네이트, 디-디에틸아미노메틸메틸-포스포네이트, 트리에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노 메틸아미노포스페이트, 디메틸아미노 에틸아미노포스페이트, 디에틸아미노메틸 디메틸포스페이트, 2-디에틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트 및 2-디메틸아미노-에틸디메틸포스페이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것이고,
상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 정방정계 단일 결정상을 가지는 것이고,
황색도(Y.I)는 30 미만인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
Metal oxide particles surface-modified with a phosphoric acid-based compound;
acrylate-based monomers; and
silane coupling agents;
including,
The phosphoric acid-based compound is a phosphoric acid ester,
The phosphoric acid ester is triethyl phosphate, tris-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)phosphate, tris-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)phosphate, tridimethylaminomethylphosphate, tridiethylaminomethylphosphate, bis-( 2-Dimethylamino-ethyl)methyl)-phosphonate, bis-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)methyl-phosphonate, di-diethylaminomethylmethyl-phosphonate, triethylaminophosphate, diethyl At least one selected from the group consisting of amino methylaminophosphate, dimethylamino ethylaminophosphate, diethylaminomethyl dimethylphosphate, 2-diethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate and 2-dimethylamino-ethyldimethylphosphate,
The metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid compound have a tetragonal single crystal phase,
The yellowness (YI) is less than 30,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 금속 산화물 입자는,
ZrO2, SiO2, TiO2, SrTiO2, MgO, Ta2O5, ZrO2-TiO2 및 SiO2-Fe2O3로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The metal oxide particles,
ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , TiO 2 , SrTiO 2 , MgO, Ta 2 O 5 , ZrO 2 -TiO 2 and SiO 2 -Fe 2 O 3 Which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는,
금속산화물의 금속 및 인산기의 몰 비가 1 : 0.04 내지 1 : 0.12인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound,
The molar ratio of the metal and the phosphoric acid group of the metal oxide is 1: 0.04 to 1: 0.12,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는,
평균 입경이 5 nm 내지 20 nm인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The metal oxide particles surface-modified with the phosphoric acid-based compound,
That the average particle diameter is 5 nm to 20 nm,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 인산계 화합물로 표면개질된 금속산화물 입자는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 20 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The surface-modified metal oxide particles with the phosphoric acid-based compound will be 20% to 60% by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는,
3-(페녹시페닐)메틸프로필-2-에노애이트(3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, 프로필아크릴레이트, 이소프로필아크릴레이트, 부틸아크릴레이트, 이소부틸아크릴레이트, t-부틸아크릴레이트, 펜틸아크릴레이트, 이소펜틸아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트, 이소옥틸아크릴레이트, 노닐아크릴레이트, 이소노닐아크릴레이트, 도데실아크릴레이트, 스테아릴아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 에틸메타크릴레이트, 프로필메타크릴레이트, 이소프로필메타크릴레이트, 부틸메타크릴레이트, 이소부틸메타크릴레이트, t-부틸메타크릴레이트, 펜틸메타크릴레이트, 이소펜틸메타크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실메타크릴레이트, 이소옥틸메타크릴레이트, 노닐메타크릴레이트, 이소노닐메타크릴레이트, 도데실메타크릴레이트, 스테아릴메타크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 2-에톡시에톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸아크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸메타크릴레이트, 2-페녹시에틸아크릴레이트, 에톡실레이트페녹시아크릴레이트, 3,3,5-트리메틸사이클로헥산아크릴레이트, 사이클릭트리에틸프로판포말아크릴레이트, 벤질아크릴레이트, 이소보닐아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실아크릴레이트 및 바이페닐메틸아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The acrylate-based monomer,
3-(phenoxyphenyl)methylpropyl-2-enoate (3-(phenoxyphenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate; PBA), methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, butyl acryl Late, isobutyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, pentyl acrylate, isopentyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, nonyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, stearyl Acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, pentyl methacrylate, isopentyl methacrylate acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, nonyl methacrylate, isononyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethoxyethoxyethyl methacrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, ethoxylate phenoxy acrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexaneacrylic rate, cyclic triethyl propane formal acrylate, benzyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate and biphenyl methyl acrylate comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 아크릴레이트계 모노머는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물 중 40 중량% 내지 60 중량%인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The acrylate-based monomer, 40% to 60% by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 실란 커플링제는,
γ-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-아미노부틸메틸디에톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-2-아미노에틸-3-아미노프로필디에틸이소프로폭시실란, (메르캅토메틸)디메틸에톡시실란, 디-4-메르캅토부틸디메톡시실란, 3-메르캅토프로필트리이소프로폭시실란, 3-메타크릴옥시프로필디메틸에톡시실란, 3-아크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, (3-글리시독시프로필)메틸디메톡시실란, 2-(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-클로로프로필트리메톡시실란, 4-브로모부틸메틸디부톡시실란, 5-아이오도헥실디에틸메톡시실란, 3-이소시아네이트프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-이소티오시아네이트프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-하이드록시부틸이소프로필디메톡시실란, 비스(2-하이드록시에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란, 브로모페닐트리메톡시실란, (2-(아이오도페닐)에틸)에틸디메톡시실란, 비스(클로로메틸페닐)디메톡시실란, 브로모메틸페닐디메틸이소프로폭시실란, 비스(프로필트리메톡시실란)카르보디이미드, N-에틸-N-(프로필에톡시디메톡시실란)-카르보디이미드, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로판올, (3,5-헥사디온)트리에톡시실란, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필아세토아세테이트, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필메타크릴레이트 실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시 실란, 2-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-(2-아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-우레이드프로필트리메톡시실란, N-에톡시카르보닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-트리에톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, N-트리메톡시실릴프로필트리에틸렌트리아민, 10-트리메톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 10-트리에톡시실릴-1,4,7-트리아조데칸, 9-트리메톡시실릴-3,6-아조노닐아세테이트, 3-(트리에톡시실릴)프로필숙신산 무수물, N-벤질-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-페닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, N-비스-옥시에틸렌-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란 및 (메타크릴옥시)프로필트리메톡시실란으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The silane coupling agent,
γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 4-aminobutylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-2-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyldiethylisopropoxysilane, (mercapto methyl) dimethylethoxysilane, di-4-mercaptobutyldimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriisopropoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyldimethylethoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (3-glycidoxypropyl)methyldimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 4-bromobutylmethyldibutoxysilane, 5 -Iodohexyldiethylmethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isothiocyanatepropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-hydroxybutylisopropyldimethoxysilane, bis(2-hydroxyethyl) -3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, bromophenyltrimethoxysilane, (2-(iodophenyl)ethyl)ethyldimethoxysilane, bis(chloromethylphenyl)dimethoxysilane, bromomethylphenyldimethylisopropoxysilane , bis(propyltrimethoxysilane)carbodiimide, N-ethyl-N-(propylethoxydimethoxysilane)-carbodiimide, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propanol, (3,5-hexadione ) Triethoxysilane, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylacetoacetate, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate silane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 2-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-ureidepropyltrimethoxysilane, N-ethoxy Carbonyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-triethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, N-trimethoxysilylpropyltriethylenetriamine, 10-trimethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triamine Zodecane, 10-triethoxysilyl-1,4,7-triazodecane, 9-trimethoxysilyl-3,6-azononylacetate, 3-(triethoxysilyl)propylsuccinic anhydride, N-benzyl with -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-bis-oxyethylene-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and (methacryloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of that is,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 실란 커플링제는, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 100 중량부에 대하여, 5 중량부 내지 20 중량부인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The silane coupling agent, based on 100 parts by weight of the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles, 5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은,
액상 굴절률이 1.67 이상인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition,
The liquidus refractive index is 1.67 or more,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물은,
투과율이 55 % 이상이고,
Haze가 15 % 이하인 것인,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition,
transmittance of 55% or more,
Haze of 15% or less,
A surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
실란 커플링제를 유기용매에 용해한 용액에, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 첨가하여 혼합액을 제조하는 단계;
상기 혼합액에 비드(Bead)를 투입하고, 상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 분산시켜 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액을 제조하는 단계; 및
상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자-유기용매 분산액에 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 첨가하고, 유기용매를 제거하는 단계;
를 포함하는,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법.
Preparing surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles;
preparing a mixed solution by adding the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles to a solution in which a silane coupling agent is dissolved in an organic solvent;
preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle-organic solvent dispersion by adding beads to the mixed solution and dispersing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles; and
adding an acrylate-based monomer to the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles-organic solvent dispersion and removing the organic solvent;
containing,
A method for preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
상기 표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자를 준비하는 단계는,
금속산화물 나노입자를 인산계 화합물 수용액에 첨가하여 반응물을 형성시키는 단계; 및
상기 형성된 반응물을 세정 및 건조하고, 분말화하는 단계;
를 포함하는,
표면개질된 금속산화물 나노입자 분산액 조성물의 제조방법.
16. The method of claim 15,
The step of preparing the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticles,
forming a reactant by adding metal oxide nanoparticles to an aqueous solution of a phosphoric acid-based compound; and
washing, drying, and pulverizing the formed reactant;
containing,
A method for preparing a surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition.
UV 광개시제; 및
UV 경화용 모노머;
를 포함하는,
필름 조성물.
The surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition of claim 1 or the surface-modified metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion composition prepared by the method of claim 15;
UV photoinitiators; and
UV curing monomers;
containing,
film composition.
상기 UV 광개시제는,
오늄염계, 디아조늄염계, 설포늄염계 화합물 및 이미다졸계에서 선택되는 광 양이온 개시제; 및
티오크산톤계, 인계, 트리아진계, 벤조페논계, 벤조인계, 옥심계, 프로판논계, 아미노 케톤계, 케톤계, 벤조인 에테르 아세토페논계, 안트라퀴논계 및 방향족 포스핀 옥사이드계 화합물에서 선택되는 라디컬 광개시제;로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인,
필름 조성물.
18. The method of claim 17,
The UV photoinitiator is
a photocationic initiator selected from onium salt-based, diazonium salt-based, sulfonium salt-based compounds and imidazole-based compounds; and
Thioxanthone-based, phosphorus-based, triazine-based, benzophenone-based, benzoin-based, oxime-based, propanone-based, amino ketone-based, ketone-based, benzoin ether acetophenone-based, anthraquinone-based and aromatic phosphine oxide-based compounds A radical photoinitiator; which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of
film composition.
상기 UV 경화용 모노머는,
글리시딜아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-에틸 아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-엔-프로필아크릴레이트, 글리시딜-알파-부틸아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸메타아크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시펩틸메타아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸아크릴레이트, 6,7-에폭시헵틸-알파-에틸아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 아크릴레이트, 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴 아크릴레이트, 이소보닐 아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트, 트리프로필렌 글리콜 디아크릴레이트, 디프로필렌 글리콜디아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥산디올 디아크릴레이트 및 트리메틸프로판 트리아크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인,
필름 조성물.
18. The method of claim 17,
The UV curing monomer is
Glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ethyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-ene-propyl acrylate, glycidyl-alpha-butylacrylic rate, 3,4-epoxybutyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl acrylate, 6,7-epoxypeptyl methacrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl acrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl-alpha-ethyl Acrylates, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, dipropylene glycol which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, and trimethylpropane triacrylate,
film composition.
황색도가(Y.I)가 30 미만인,
광학 필름.It is prepared by UV curing the film composition of claim 17,
a yellowness value (YI) of less than 30;
optical film.
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