KR102275351B1 - 절대값 연산 기반 전자 비선형 등화 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
절대값 연산 기반 전자 비선형 등화 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/61—Coherent receivers
- H04B10/616—Details of the electronic signal processing in coherent optical receivers
- H04B10/6163—Compensation of non-linear effects in the fiber optic link, e.g. self-phase modulation [SPM], cross-phase modulation [XPM], four wave mixing [FWM]
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
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- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
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- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/66—Non-coherent receivers, e.g. using direct detection
- H04B10/69—Electrical arrangements in the receiver
- H04B10/697—Arrangements for reducing noise and distortion
- H04B10/6971—Arrangements for reducing noise and distortion using equalisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/25073—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion using spectral equalisation, e.g. spectral filtering
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2543—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to fibre non-linearities, e.g. Kerr effect
- H04B10/255—Self-phase modulation [SPM]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2543—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to fibre non-linearities, e.g. Kerr effect
- H04B10/2557—Cross-phase modulation [XPM]
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- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
- H04B10/2543—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to fibre non-linearities, e.g. Kerr effect
- H04B10/2563—Four-wave mixing [FWM]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/60—Receivers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 다양한 실시예들에 따른 송신 장치를 도시하는 도면이다.
도 3은 다양한 실시예들에 따른 수신 장치를 도시하는 도면이다.
도 4는 다양한 실시예들에 따른 전자 비선형 등화 장치를 도시하는 도면이다.
도 5는 다양한 실시예들에 따른 비선형 등화기의 성능을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
Claims (10)
- 전자 비선형 등화 장치에 있어서,
계수들을 발생시키는 계수 업데이트 모듈; 및
절대값 연산을 기반으로 입력되는 신호로부터 결정되는 항(term), 및 상기 계수들을 이용하여, 상기 입력되는 신호의 비선형 왜곡을 보상하도록 구성되는 비선형 등화기를 포함하는 전자 비선형 등화 장치.
- 제 2 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 함수의 항들 중 적어도 어느 하나가 없는 전자 비선형 등화 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 계수들은 채널 응답을 사용하여, 평균 제곱 오차(MMSE) 솔루션의 분석 식에 따라 계산되는 전자 비선형 등화 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 계수들은 훈련 시퀀스 또는 결정 모듈을 사용하여, 적응형 알고리즘을 통해 획득되는 전자 비선형 등화 장치.
- 전자 비선형 등화 장치의 동작 방법에 있어서,
계수들을 발생시키는 단계; 및
비선형 등화기를 통해, 절대값 연산을 기반으로 입력되는 신호로부터 결정되는 항(term), 및 상기 계수들을 이용하여, 상기 입력되는 신호의 비선형 왜곡을 보상하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 송신 장치에 있어서,
송신을 위한 신호를 생성하도록 구성되는 신호 발생 유닛;
상기 신호 발생 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호에 대해, 절대값 연산을 이용하여, 비선형 왜곡을 보상하도록 구성되는 비선형 등화기를 갖는 비선형 등화 유닛;
상기 비선형 등화 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호에 대해 디지털-아날로그 변환을 수행하도록 구성되는 디지털-아날로그 변환 유닛; 및
상기 디지털-아날로그 변환 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호에 대해 세기 변조를 수행하도록 구성되는 세기 변조 유닛을 포함하고,
상기 비선형 등화기는,
상기 절대값 연산을 기반으로 상기 입력되는 신호로부터 결정되는 항(term), 및 계수들을 이용하여, 상기 입력되는 신호의 상기 비선형 왜곡을 보상하도록 구성되는 송신 장치.
- 수신 장치에 있어서,
수신되는 신호에 대해 직접 검출을 수행하도록 구성되는 직접 검출 유닛;
상기 직접 검출 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호에 대해 아날로그-디지털 변환을 수행하도록 구성되는 아날로그-디지털 변환 유닛;
상기 아날로그-디지털 변환 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호에 대해 절대값 연산을 이용하여, 비선형 왜곡을 보상하도록 구성되는 비선형 등화기를 갖는 비선형 등화 유닛; 및
상기 비선형 등화 유닛으로부터 입력되는 신호로부터 데이터를 복구하도록 구성되는 데이터 복구 유닛을 포함하고,
상기 비선형 등화기는,
상기 절대값 연산을 기반으로 상기 입력되는 신호로부터 결정되는 항(term), 및 계수들을 이용하여, 상기 입력되는 신호의 상기 비선형 왜곡을 보상하도록 구성되는 수신 장치.
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US16/924,725 US10965380B1 (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-09 | Apparatus and method for nonlinear equalization based on absolute operation |
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KR20040071556A (ko) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 복소 벡터 곱셈을 이용하는 다항식형 전치보상기 및 방법 |
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CN103095374B (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2016-04-20 | 富士通株式会社 | 偏振复用光通信系统的自适应非线性均衡的方法和装置 |
CN103312414B (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2016-03-30 | 富士通株式会社 | 一种逆信道装置和包含该装置的发射机、接收机及系统 |
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US9853765B2 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2017-12-26 | Nec Corporation | Signal processing device and signal processing method for optical polarization multiplexed signal |
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US10230353B2 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-03-12 | Apsidon, Inc. | Nonlinear signal filtering |
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Ahmed Galib Reza et al., "Nonlinear Equalizer Based on Neural Networks for PAM-4 Signal Transmission Using DML," IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, VOL. 30, NO. 15, (2018. 08. 01) * |
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