KR102096104B1 - many purpose harnes with mounting and separate - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional hardness capable of being easily worn and removed, which enables a user to dive for rescue on the ground and rescue under water by using a single harness. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional hardness capable of being easily worn and removed includes a shoulder part harness, a waist part harness, and a buoyant body. The shoulder part harness is worn by enclosing both shoulders of the user and comprises: a pair of bilaterally symmetric first shoulder strings of which an upper end is fixed to an upper holder and a lower end is fixed to a lower holder; and a second shoulder string of which an upper end is fixed to the upper holder and a lower end is fixed to the lower holder to form a Y-shape with the first shoulder string. The waist part harness comprises: a waist member detachably connected to the lower holder by a first locking unit and having one or more second locking units formed at a predetermined position to control the length; and a pair of bilaterally symmetric thigh members integrally connected to one side of the waist member by a first connection string, integrally connected to the other side of the waist member by a second connection string, and having third locking units formed therein, respectively. The buoyant body has one side fixed to the upper holder and the other side fixed to a fixing piece formed on the one side of the waist member and can control buoyancy by an air amount filled in an inner air pocket.

Description

Multi-functional harness for easy wearing and removal {many purpose harnes with mounting and separate}

The present specification relates to a harness, and more specifically, to a multi-function harness that is easy to wear and remove for performing diving for land rescue situations and underwater rescue with one harness.

Unless otherwise indicated herein, the content described in this section is not prior art to the claims of this application and is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.

Recently, various new sports have been developed, such as bungee jumping, parachute experience, paragliding, or artificial or natural rock climbing, underwater exploration, and climbing. In order to ensure the safety of the user when using a report that connects a user with wires or facilities, such leisure sports wear equipment, commonly referred to as a harness, and connect the harness and wires or facilities through various links. .

On the other hand, neutral buoyancy (中性 浮力) refers to a state in which buoyancy and gravity are the same, so that neither floating nor sinking in the water is maintained. .

The scuba diver also stays at the desired depth and needs to maintain neutral buoyancy with the help of buoyancy compensators (BCDs) and proper breathing techniques to keep the body free.

Scuba divers use buoyancy regulators to keep their bodies rising or falling above the water surface, or to maintain a predetermined position, which is connected to the air tank.

The above-described buoyancy regulator is a device that can be adjusted by injecting or removing air to float on the water surface or to maintain the floor or the middle. It also plays a role. In addition to the ability to control buoyancy, it is also a must for scuba divers because it provides buoyancy when resting on the surface of the water, swimming, and helping others.

These buoyancy regulators are usually classified into vests, jacket type, and back mount type.

In Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1680532, a harness assembly for a bag mount buoyancy regulator that is easy to wear and remove is posted.

An embodiment of the present specification relates to a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove, allowing flexible and rapid response to continuous operational situations with repels and underwater structures to rescue valuable lives while traveling between land and sea. do.

In the embodiment of the present specification, a three-piece piece (shoulder harness, buoyancy body, and waist harness) is detachably attached to a harness made to be detachable and easily worn and detached in one-touch manner. It is related to easy multi-functional harness.

An embodiment of the present specification relates to a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove, allowing a buoyancy body capable of controlling buoyancy to be detached in an environment where rescue activities are required in land and underwater, such as in a cave.

An embodiment of the present specification relates to a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove, so that a buoyancy body capable of regulating buoyancy increases the retention time in water and ensures buoyancy during lifesaving as the air volume increases.

According to an embodiment of the present specification to achieve the above and other purposes of the present specification,

A pair of left and right symmetrical first shoulder straps having an upper end fixed to the upper holder and a lower end fixed to the upper holder, and an upper end fixed to the upper holder so as to form a Y shape with the first shoulder strap, and the lower end to the lower holder. Made of a second shoulder strap to be fixed, shoulder harness for wearing to wrap around both shoulders;

The waist member is detachably connected to the lower holder by a first locking unit and at least one second locking unit is formed at an arbitrary position to adjust the length, and is integrally connected to one side of the waist member by a first connection string. A waist harness made of a pair of left and right symmetrical thigh members, which are integrally connected to the other side of the waist member by a second connection string and each of which is formed with a third locking portion;

Wearing and characterized in that it comprises a; buoyancy body that is fixed to one side on the upper holder and the other side is fixed to the fixed piece formed on one side of the waist member, the variable buoyancy by the amount of air filled in the air bag inside; Provides a multi-functional harness that is easy to remove.

A multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to an embodiment of the present specification having the above-described configuration has the following advantages.

As it moves between land and sea, it can flexibly and promptly respond to continuous operation situations such as land repelling, helicopter descent, and underwater rescue, thereby minimizing valuable human damage.

In addition, it is possible to provide convenience and practicality to a user (rescue worker) by easily wearing or separating a corresponding member according to an operational situation by attaching and detaching a harness made of 3 pieces.

In addition, a buoyancy body capable of controlling buoyancy can be detached in an environment where rescue activities or underwater exploration are required, such as in a cave.

In addition, the buoyancy body capable of regulating the buoyancy can increase the residence time in the water and increase the amount of air in the air and increase buoyancy to ensure buoyancy in lifesaving, so it can be used for multiple purposes.

1 is a front view of a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification,
Figure 2 is a rear photograph of a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification,
Figure 3 is a view of the buoyancy body is adjustable buoyancy detachable to the harness shown in Figure 1,
4 is a view showing the harness shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 separated into a shoulder harness and a waist harness,
5 is a view for explaining the attachment of the buoyancy body shown in Figure 3 to the harness shown in Figures 1 and 2,
Figure 6 is a front picture wearing the harness shown in Figures 1 and 2,
7 is a rear photograph wearing the harness shown in Figures 1 and 2,
8 is a rear photo wearing a harness equipped with a buoyancy body shown in Figure 3,
9 is a right picture wearing the harness shown in Figure 8,
FIG. 10 is a left photograph wearing the harness shown in FIG. 8.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification.

1 to 10, a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to an embodiment of the present specification,

The upper end is fixed to the upper holder 10 in the form of a metal plate (for example, formed of stainless steel to have durability and corrosion resistance) and the lower holder 11 in the form of a metal plate (for example, stainless to have durability and corrosion resistance) A pair of left and right symmetrical pair of first shoulder straps 12 (which are formed of a steel material) (the length can be adjusted according to the user's physical conditions), and the first shoulder strap 12 and the Y shape It is made of a second shoulder strap (13) (to be able to adjust the length according to the user's physical conditions), the upper end being fixed to the upper holder 10 and the lower end being fixed to the upper shoulder 10, so that both shoulders are wrapped. Shoulder harness 14 for wearing;

Removably connected to the lower holder 11 by a first locking portion 15 made of male and female shapes corresponding to each other and locked or unlocked, and the length is adjusted according to the user's physical condition. In order to adjust, the waist member 18 is formed in an arbitrary male and female form and at least one second locking part 16 that is locked or unlocked at an arbitrary position, and the waist by the first connecting strap 19 The member 18 is sewn to one side and is integrally connected, and is sewn to the other side of the waist member 18 by the second connection string 20, and is integrally connected, and is made of male and female shapes corresponding to each other and locked or unlocked. Waist harness 22 composed of a pair of left and right symmetrical thigh members 21, each of which is formed with a third locking portion 17;

One side of the upper holder 10 is fixed by a fastening member (for example, a bolt is used) and a fixed piece 47 formed on one side of the waist member 18 (eg, stainless steel so as to have durability and corrosion resistance) The other side is fixed by a fastening member (for example, a bolt is used) to the other side, and an inner air bag (not shown) (for example, durable and strong denier nylon material can be used) It is characterized in that it comprises a; buoyancy body (23) capable of variably adjusting the buoyancy by the amount of air filled in).

In this case, the first and second locking parts 15, 16 and 17 having the same structure as each other are formed to be locked or unlocked when detached as they are made of male and female shapes that correspond to each other. As it is a product used as a detailed description of their configuration is omitted.

According to a more preferred embodiment, the dump valve 24 (dump valve) for variably controlling the amount of air discharged from the above-described air bag is

A first valve housing 27 in which an outlet hole 25 communicating with an opening of one side of the air bag is formed, and a screw portion 26 is formed in the outer periphery;

An opening 28 of a disk-shaped elastic body (for example, formed of a rubber material) for opening and closing the discharge hole 25;

A support plate 29 in which the opening and closing opening 28 is accommodated;

A screw cap (30) corresponding to the screw part (26) is formed on the inner periphery, and an air outlet (31) is formed on the upper surface of the valve cap (32);

An elastic member 33 elastically supported to the support plate 29 and the valve cap 32 and elastically biased to close the discharge hole 25 by pressing the support plate 29 (for example, a compression coil spring) Is used);

One end is fixed to the support plate 29 and the other end is passed through the valve cap (32) (34); provided, but if the pull out the other end of the string 34, the discharge hole 25 is switched to the open state, the string When removing the external force pulling (34), it is characterized in that the discharge hole 25 is switched to the closed state by the elastic force of the elastic member (33).

Therefore, when facing a special situation such as diving, the buoyancy can be variably controlled by discharging air from the air bag of the buoyancy body 23. That is, when the diver is fixed to one end of the support plate 29 and the other end pulls the string 34 exposed to the outside through the valve cap 32, the elastic elastic of the valve cap 32 and the support plate 29 The member 33 is compressed, and at the same time, the opening / closing opening 28 of the rubber material accommodated in the support plate 29 is released from the discharge hole 25 of the first valve housing 27. Therefore, the air can be discharged from the air bag of the buoyancy body 23 to the outside through the open discharge hole 25 of the first valve housing 27.

On the other hand, when the diver removes the external force pulling the string 34, as the pressing plate 29 is pressed to the first valve housing 27 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 33, to the supporting plate 29 The discharge hole 25 of the first valve housing 27 is closed by pressing the opening / closing opening 28 of the received rubber material. Therefore, it is possible to block the air from the air bag of the buoyant body 23 to be discharged to the outside through the discharge hole 25 of the first valve housing 27.

As described above, as the diver pulls the strap 34 in a one-touch form to open the discharge hole 25 of the first valve housing 27, part of the air filled in the air bag of the buoyancy body 23 is external Can be easily discharged. Therefore, the buoyancy of the buoyancy body 23 can be variably controlled by discharging air from the air bag to the outside.

It is formed to face the above-mentioned support plate 29 and the valve cap 32, and the ring-shaped locking jaws 35 and 36 for supporting the upper and lower ends of the elastic member 33 so as not to be separated are further provided. It is characterized by. Due to this, when the support plate 29 is pressed and assembled as the valve cap 32 is rotated relative to the first valve housing 27, the elastic member 33 that is compressed is separated from the support plate 29 and the valve cap 32. Can be prevented.

The fastening means for fixing one end of the inflat hose 37 for injecting or discharging the air into the buoyancy body 23 is described above.

A second valve housing 40 in which an outlet hole 38 communicating with the other opening of the air bag is formed, and a threaded portion 39 is formed in the outer periphery;

An airtight seal 42 seated on an extension jaw 41 having an outlet hole 38 formed on an inner periphery;

A flange-shaped pressure plate 43 formed integrally with one end of the in-plate hose 37;

A screw hole 44 corresponding to the threaded portion 39 is provided with a fastener 45 formed on an inner periphery; however, a tight seal 42 when screwing the fastener 45 to the second valve housing 40 is provided. It is characterized by closing the discharge hole 38 by pressing).

For this reason, after the airtight sealing 42 is seated on the extended jaw 41 of the second valve housing 40 formed on one side of the buoyant body 23, the inflated hose 37 is integrally formed at one end. The pressure plate 43 is seated on the hermetic sealing 42, and the screw hole 44 of the fastener 45 is mutually screwed to the threaded portion 39 of the second valve housing 40 formed correspondingly.

At this time, as the outer surface of the pressure plate 43 is formed of a polygon in the form of iron and correspondingly, the inner periphery of the second valve housing 40 is formed in a polygon in the form of a yaw, the second valve housing ( When the fastening plate 45 is fastened by seating the pressure plate 43 on the 40), the pressure plate 43 can be prevented from turning out. Therefore, even when an impact or the like is applied from the outside during diving or lifesaving, it is possible to prevent the in-plate hose 37 from flowing.

Low pressure hose 49 formed on the other end of the inflator hose 37 described above (which acts as a passage for injecting air into the airbag through the inflator 48) and communicating the airbag and the inflator 48 The inflator 48 capable of inflating the air pocket of the buoyancy body 23 by the low-pressure air injected through is commonly used in the technical field to which the present specification pertains, and thus detailed description of the configuration is omitted.

It characterized in that it further comprises a non-slip 46 for preventing slip formed on the outer surface of the valve cap 32 or the fastener 45 described above. Due to this, when the valve cap 32 and the fastener 45 screwed to the first valve housing 27 and the second valve housing 40 are gripped and detached, it is prevented from being slipped by the non-slip 46 and has less force. It can also be easily removed.

When fixing the one end of the dump valve 24 or the in-plate hose 37 to the above-described buoyancy body 23, the first and second valve housings 27 and 40 have compatibility,

The screw portions 26 and 39 of the first and second valve housings 27 and 40 and the screw holes 30 and 44 of the valve cap 32 and the fastener 45 are formed in the same size, and the pressure plate 43 It is characterized in that the outer surface is formed of an iron-like polygon, and a yaw-like polygon is formed on the inner periphery of the first and second valve housings 27 and 40 so as to correspond to the polygon of the pressure plate 43. do.

For this reason, when the dump valve 24 is mounted on the first valve housing 27 of the buoyant body 23 described above, or when one end of the inflat hose 37 is mounted on the second valve housing 40, the first, Since the two-valve housings 27 and 40 have compatibility, it is possible to mount even if the mounting positions for fixing the dump valve 24 and one end of the in-plate hose 37 to the buoyancy body 23 are changed.

Hereinafter, an example of using a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to an embodiment of the present specification will be described according to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, according to the multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the function of the structural harness and the side mounting (submounting) diving function (the side of the harness during submersion As it is mounted on, it can be optimized for exploration or search operations in narrow spaces such as sinking ships). In other words, rescuers can wear multi-functional harnesses to perform various rescue activities across the land and sea, such as rope rescue, aviation rescue, TTP rescue, lifesaving rescue, diving rescue, sinking search, and cave exploration.

1, 2, 4, 6 and 7, the rescuer has a shoulder harness 14, a waist member 18 and a thigh member 21 are integrally sewn waist harness. It is possible to perform operations such as rope rescue or aviation rescue while wearing (22).

At this time, the above-described shoulder harness 14 and waist harness 22 can be easily detached in a one-touch manner. Shoulder harness by locking or unlocking the first locking portion 15 consisting of one side rocker connected to the lower holder 11 and the other side locker connected to the webbing strap of the waist member 18 correspondingly 14) and the waist harness 22 can be detached.

Therefore, the upper end is fixed to the upper holder 10 described above, the lower end is fixed to the lower holder 11, and a pair of first shoulder straps 12 and left shoulder straps 12, the first shoulder strap 12 and Wearing a shoulder harness 14 made of a second shoulder strap (13) with a Y-shaped top fixed to the top holder (10) and bottom fixed to the bottom holder (11) to cover both shoulders of the rescuers do.

The waist member 18 detachably connected to the shoulder harness 14 by locking or unlocking the first locking portion 15 is worn on the waist of the rescuer. That is, the waist member 18 can be worn on the waist by the locking of the second locking portion 16 of one or more (for example, consisting of two) formed on the waist member 18.

It is possible to put the legs of the rescuers on the pair of left and right symmetrical thigh members 21 integrally connected to the waist member 18 by the above-described first and second connecting strings 19 and 20 and worn on the thigh.

At this time, the length of the webbing strap of the waist harness 22 composed of the shoulder harness 14, the waist member 18, and the thigh member 21 according to the physical condition of the rescuer cambuckle (not shown in the drawing) It can be variably adjusted by (cam buckle), and the configuration of adjusting the length of the webbing strap by the cam buckle is commonly used in the technical field to which this specification belongs, so detailed descriptions of these configurations are omitted.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8 to 10, when the buoyant body 23 mounted at any position of the shoulder harness 14 and the waist harness 22 is worn, diving becomes possible, so the lifesaving structure of the water You can perform operations such as diving, rescue, sinking, and exploration of caves. That is, an arbitrary position of the buoyancy body 23 is fixed to the upper holder 10 of the shoulder harness 14 by a fastening member, and the buoyancy body 23 is fixed to the fixed piece 47 sewn to the waist member 18 and fixed. The other arbitrary position of) is fixed by the fastening member.

Although not shown in the drawing, in order to perform operations such as diving rescue, sinking search, etc., while wearing the multi-functional harness equipped with the buoyancy body 23 on the shoulder harness 14 and waist harness 22 described above. When the rescuer is diving, the strap surrounding the reservoir (not shown) is sewn to at least one of the left and right sides of the waist member 18 and fixed to the fixed D-ring 50 to be mounted on the side of the rescuer who is diving. can do. In other words, as the rescuer submerges the air cylinder on the side of the multi-functional harness, it can be optimized for exploring or searching for narrow internal narrow spaces such as sinking ships.

Here, although the above-described specification has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art variously modify the specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the specification as set forth in the claims below. You will understand that you can change it.

10; Upper holder
11; Lower holder
12; 1st shoulder strap
13; 2nd shoulder strap
14; Shoulder harness
15; 1st locking part
16; Second locking part
17; Third locking part
18; Waist member
19; First connection string
20; Second connection string
21; Thigh member
22; Waist harness
23; Buoyant body
24; Dump valve
25; Outlet
26; Thread
27; 1st valve housing
28; Switch
29; Support plate
30; Thread
31; Air outlet
32; Valve cap
33; Elastic member
34; string
35; Jam
36; Jam
37; In-plate hose
38; Outlet
39; Thread
40; Second valve housing
41; Tool
42; Airtight sealing
43; Pressure plate
44; Thread
45; Fastener
46; Non-slip
47; Stationary
48; Inflator
49; Low pressure hose

Claims (6)

A pair of left and right symmetrical first shoulder straps having an upper end fixed to the upper holder and a lower end fixed to the upper holder, and an upper end fixed to the upper holder so as to form a Y shape with the first shoulder strap, and the lower end to the lower holder. Made of a second shoulder strap to be fixed, shoulder harness for wearing to wrap around both shoulders;
The waist member is detachably connected to the lower holder by a first locking unit and at least one second locking unit is formed at an arbitrary position to adjust the length, and is integrally connected to one side of the waist member by a first connection string. A waist harness made of a pair of left and right symmetrical thigh members, which are integrally connected to the other side of the waist member by a second connection string and each of which is formed with a third locking portion;
The upper holder is fixed to one side and the other side is fixed to the fixed piece formed on one side of the waist member, a buoyancy body capable of variably controlling the buoyancy by the amount of air filled in the inner air bag.
The dump valve for variably controlling the amount of air discharged from the air bag is
A first valve housing in which a discharge hole communicating with an opening of one side of the air bag is formed, and a screw portion is formed at the outer periphery;
An opening and closing of the elastic body for opening and closing the discharge hole;
A support plate in which the opening and closing are accommodated;
A screw cap corresponding to the threaded portion is formed on the inner periphery, and an air outlet is formed on the upper surface;
An elastic member elastically supported on the support plate and the valve cap, and elastically biasing that the discharge hole is closed by pressing the support plate;
One end is fixed to the support plate and the other end is a string passing through the valve cap; provided, but if the other end of the string is pulled to switch the discharge hole to the open state, the elasticity when removing the external force pulling the string The discharge hole is switched to the closed state by the elastic force of the member,
The first locking portion, consisting of one side locker connected to the lower holder and the other side locker connected to the waist member correspondingly, detach the shoulder harness and the waist harness in a one-touch manner,
A multifunctional harness that is easy to wear and remove, characterized in that it further comprises a D-ring sewn and fixed to at least one of the left and right sides of the waist member to fix the strap surrounding the reservoir to the side. delete According to claim 1,
It is formed opposite to the support plate and the valve cap, and a ring-shaped locking jaw for supporting the upper and lower ends of the elastic member so as not to be separated; further comprising a multi-functional harness that is easy to wear and remove. According to claim 1,
Fastening means for fixing one end of the inflat hose for injecting or discharging air into the air bag to the buoyancy body
A second valve housing in which a discharge hole communicating with the other opening of the air bag is formed, and a screw portion is formed at the outer periphery;
An airtight sealing seated on an extension jaw in which the discharge hole is formed on an inner periphery;
A pressure plate in the form of a flange formed at one end of the inflat hose;
Wearing characterized in that the screw hole corresponding to the threaded portion is formed on the inner periphery; provided, but when the fastener is screwed to the second valve housing, the airtight sealing is pressed to close the discharge hole. And easy-to-detach multi-functional harness. According to claim 1,
Non-slip for non-slip formed on the outer surface of the valve cap; a multi-functional harness for easy wearing and separation. According to claim 4,
When fixing one end of the dump valve or the in-plate hose to the buoyancy body, the first and second valve housings are compatible.
The screw portions of the first and second valve housings, and the screw holes of the valve cap and the fastener are formed in the same size, the outer surface of the pressure plate is formed of a polygon in the form of an iron, and the agent is made to correspond to the polygon of the pressure plate. A multifunctional harness that is easy to wear and remove, characterized in that a polygon of a yaw shape is formed on the inner periphery of the 1,2-valve housing.

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