KR101672103B1 - 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 아연도금강판용 열연강판 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
표면품질이 우수한 고강도 아연도금강판용 열연강판 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 19
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219307 Atriplex rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C22C—ALLOYS
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Abstract
미세조직이 면적분율로 10~40%의 베이나이트, 20~30%의 펄라이트 및 40~60%의 페라이트로 이루어지며,
표면으로부터 50 ㎛ 이내에 FeO, Fe2SiO4, Fe3(PO)4의 삼원 공정(ternary eutectic) 화합물이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판 및 그 제조방법을 제공한다.
Description
[선행기술문헌]
[특허문헌]
1. 공개특허공보 제10-2014-0138854호(2014.12.04. 공개)
2. 공개특허공보 제10-2014-0049307호(2014.04.25. 공개)
도 2는 실시예 4의 열연강판에 대한 스케일 개수를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 권취온도에 따른 실시예 4의 열연강판의 물성을 나타낸 그래프이다.
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | Al | Ti | Mn/Si | C/Si | Si/P | |
비교예 1 | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.9 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.015 | 0.015 | - | 45 | 6.5 | 2 |
비교예 2 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | 60 | 7 | 2 |
비교예 3 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.2 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | 10 | 7 | 2 |
실시예 1 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 1.2 | 0.008 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | - | 24 | 2.8 | 6.2 |
실시예 2 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 1.3 | 0.008 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | - | 26 | 2.8 | 6.2 |
실시예 3 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 1.4 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | - | 23.3 | 2.3 | 6 |
실시예 4 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 1.5 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | - | 25 | 2.3 | 6 |
실시예 5 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 1.6 | 0.012 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 26.7 | 2.3 | 5 |
실시예 6 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 1.7 | 0.012 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | 0.002 | 24.2 | 2.0 | 5.8 |
실시예 7 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 1.8 | 0.014 | 0.005 | 0 | 0.015 | 0.003 | 25.7 | 2.0 | 5 |
표면 품질 | 형상 | 통판성 | 도금성 | 조직 | 삼원공정 | |
비교예 1 | ○ | ○ | △ | ○ | - | × |
비교예 2 | △ | ○ | △ | ○ | - | × |
비교예 3 | △ | ○ | △ | ○ | - | × |
실시예 1 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 2 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 3 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 4 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 5 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 6 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
실시예 7 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ○ | Ferrite 45% Pearlite 25% Bainite 30% |
○ |
CT(℃) | YP(MPa) | TS(MPa) | EL(%) | |
비교예 4 | 530 | 501 | 572 | 23 |
비교예 5 | 580 | 523 | 594 | 19 |
실시예 8 | 530 | 567 | 656 | 17 |
실시예 9 | 560 | 551 | 642 | 17 |
실시예 10 | 580 | 474 | 580 | 23 |
실시예 11 | 600 | 465 | 565 | 24 |
Claims (9)
- 중량%로, C: 0.08~0.2%, Si: 0.03~0.15%, Mn: 1.4~2%, P: 0.001~0.05%, S: 0.001~0.03%, Al: 0.002~0.05%, 잔부 Fe 및 기타 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고, Mn/Si의 중량비가 20~30이고, C/Si의 중량비가 1~5이고, Si/P의 중량비가 3~10이며,
미세조직이 면적분율로 10~40%의 베이나이트, 20~30%의 펄라이트 및 40~60%의 페라이트로 이루어지며,
표면으로부터 50 ㎛ 이내에 FeO, Fe2SiO4, Fe3(PO)4의 삼원 공정(ternary eutectic) 화합물이 형성되어 있고,
열연강판의 양쪽 표면에 형성된 점 형태의 모래형 스케일의 수가 평균 0.1개/㎥ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 강판은 중량%로, N: 0.01%이하(0 제외), Ti: 0.02% 이하(0 제외), Cu: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), Ni: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), Cr: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), V: 0.01% 이하(0 제외) 및 Mo: 0.08% 이하(0 제외)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 강판은 아연도금층을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 강판은 540~670 MPa의 인장강도, 400~600 MPa의 항복강도 및 16~30%의 연신율을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판.
- 제1항에 따른 고강도 열연강판의 제조방법으로서,
중량%로, C: 0.08~0.2%, Si: 0.03~0.15%, Mn: 1.4~2%, P: 0.001~0.05%, S: 0.001~0.03%, Al: 0.002~0.05%, 잔부 Fe 및 기타 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고, Mn/Si의 중량비가 20~30이고, C/Si의 중량비가 1~5고, Si/P의 중량비가 3~10인 슬라브를 1000~1250℃에서 가열하는 단계;
가열된 슬라브를 950~1090℃에서 조압연하여 바를 얻는 단계;
상기 바를 810~910℃의 마무리압연온도에서 마무리압연하여 열연강판을 얻는 단계; 및
상기 열연강판을 530~630℃의 권취온도에서 권취하는 단계를 포함하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 슬라브는 중량%로, N: 0.01%이하(0 제외), Ti: 0.02% 이하(0 제외), Cu: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), Ni: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), Cr: 0.1% 이하(0 제외), V: 0.01% 이하(0 제외) 및 Mo: 0.08% 이하(0 제외)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 권취온도는 570~590℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 권취 단계 후에 아연도금층을 형성하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 표면품질이 우수한 고강도 열연강판의 제조방법.
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JP2017530056A JP6427275B2 (ja) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-24 | 表面品質の優れた高強度亜鉛メッキ鋼板用熱延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
CN201480084249.3A CN107109579B (zh) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-24 | 表面品质优异的高强度镀锌钢板用热轧钢板及其制造方法 |
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