KR101264810B1 - Alk 유전자의 재배열 검출방법 및 이를 이용한 암 진단방법 - Google Patents
Alk 유전자의 재배열 검출방법 및 이를 이용한 암 진단방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101264810B1 KR101264810B1 KR1020100118308A KR20100118308A KR101264810B1 KR 101264810 B1 KR101264810 B1 KR 101264810B1 KR 1020100118308 A KR1020100118308 A KR 1020100118308A KR 20100118308 A KR20100118308 A KR 20100118308A KR 101264810 B1 KR101264810 B1 KR 101264810B1
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- alk
- alk gene
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- gene rearrangement
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Abstract
Description
도 2a, 2b 및 2c는 ALK의 면역조직화학적(immunohistochmical) 염색 패턴을 나타낸 사진으로, 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 이상이면서 세포질의 염색 강도가 강한 경우(3+)를 나타낸다.
도 3a, 3b 및 3c는 ALK의 면역조직화학적(immunohistochmical) 염색 패턴을 나타낸 사진으로, 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 이상이면서 세포질의 염색 강도가 중등도인 경우(2+)를 나타낸다.
도 4a 및 4b는 ALK의 면역조직화학적(immunohistochmical) 염색 패턴을 나타낸 사진으로, 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 미만이거나 5% 이상이나 세포질의 염색강도가 약한 경우(1+)를 나타낸다.
도 5a 및 5b는 ALK의 면역조직화학적(immunohistochemical) 염색 패턴을 나타낸 사진으로, 세포질 염색이 전혀 되지 않은 경우(0)를 나타낸다.
도 6은 비소세포 폐암(NSCLC)에서의 ALK IHC 및 FISH의 정확하며 비용-효과적인 임상적 적용을 위한 진단 알고리즘을 나타낸 것이다.
Claims (13)
- 전처리된 표본에 ALK 항체를 1:25~1:35 비율로 희석하여 처리하고, 40℃~45℃ 온도에서 110분~130분 동안 반응시키는 단계;
상기 ALK 항체를 반응시킨 표본을 염색하는 단계; 및
표본의 염색 패턴을 분석하는 단계를 포함하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 ALK 항체 반응은 면역조직화학법(immunohistochemical techniques), 면역 블롯법(immunoblot), 면역침강법(immunoprecipitation), 효소결합 면역흡착분석법(ELISA; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay), 응집법(agglutination) 및 방사능 면역시험법(radio-immuno assay)로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 방법으로 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 표본의 전처리는 파라핀 절편을 탈파라핀화 시키고, TBE(Tris-Borate-EDTA) 버퍼를 포함한 사염화탄소(CCl4) 용매에서 95℃~105℃, 15분~25분간 열처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 염색하는 단계는,
상기 ALK 항체와 결합하는 2차 항체를 처리하는 단계; 및
발색기질을 처리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 발색기질은 BCIP/NBT(5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-phosphate/nitroblue tetrazolium), DAB(diaminobenzidine), TMB(3,3´,5,5´-tetramethylbenzidine), BCIP/INT(5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate/iodonitrotetrazolium), NF(New fuchsin), FRT(Fast Red TR Salt), ABTS(2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)), 4-CN, AEC(3-amino-9-ethylcarbasole), X-Gal 및 IPTG(isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactoside)로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 표본의 염색 패턴을 분석하는 단계는 세포질이 염색된 세포 수를 판단하는 단계 또는 세포질의 염색 강도를 판단하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 염색된 세포수를 판단할 때 분석대상의 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 미만일 경우, ALK 유전자 재배열 여부는 음성인 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 염색된 세포수를 판단할 때 분석대상의 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 이상이면서 세포질의 염색 강도가 약한 경우, ALK 유전자 재배열 여부는 음성인 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 염색된 세포수를 판단할 때 분석대상의 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 이상이면서 세포질의 염색 강도가 강한 경우, ALK 유전자 재배열 여부는 양성인 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 염색된 세포수를 판단할 때 분석대상의 총 세포수를 기준으로 세포질이 염색된 세포 수가 5% 이상이면서 세포질의 염색 강도가 중등도인 경우, FISH(fluorescence in situ hybridization), SISH(Silver In Situ Hybridization) 및 PCR(polymerase chain reaction)로 구성된 군 중에서 선택되는 방법으로 ALK 유전자의 전위여부를 확인하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법. - 암 진단에 필요한 정보를 제공하기 위하여 제1항 내지 제3항 및 제5항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 ALK 유전자 재배열 검출방법을 이용하여 환자의 시료로부터 재배열된 ALK 유전자 포함 여부를 판단하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,
상기 암은 폐암임을 특징으로 하는 환자의 시료로부터 재배열된 ALK 유전자 포함 여부를 판단하는 방법.
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