KR100941578B1 - System and Method for pre-paid in case of roaming overseas, and home location register therefor - Google Patents
System and Method for pre-paid in case of roaming overseas, and home location register therefor Download PDFInfo
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- KR100941578B1 KR100941578B1 KR1020080044544A KR20080044544A KR100941578B1 KR 100941578 B1 KR100941578 B1 KR 100941578B1 KR 1020080044544 A KR1020080044544 A KR 1020080044544A KR 20080044544 A KR20080044544 A KR 20080044544A KR 100941578 B1 KR100941578 B1 KR 100941578B1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a system for processing prepaid billing for incoming calls when roaming overseas, and when the receiving terminal status inquiry request message is received from the home network exchange, the receiving terminal status inquiry message is transmitted to the visiting network exchange, and received from the visiting network exchange. A home location register which transmits a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call to a home network exchange, if the called terminal is in a normal state and the called terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, based on the received terminal status message; The home network exchanger transmits an inquiry request message and requests a prepaid billing process for an incoming call to a service control device of a home network when the prepaid billing request message is received from the home location register. If you are located in a network, the network of overseas visits is intelligent Even when the network function cannot be performed, the prepaid billing can be processed through the service control device of the home network.
Visiting Network, Home Network, Prepaid, Billing, Intelligent Network
Description
The present invention relates to a prepaid billing processing system and method for roaming overseas and a home location register for the same. More particularly, when a home location register receives a called terminal status inquiry request message from a home network exchange, the called terminal state is sent to a visited network exchange. If an inquiry message is sent and the home location register receives the called terminal status message from the visited network exchange, the called terminal is sent to the home network exchange if the called terminal is in a normal state based on the received terminal status message and the called terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber. Prepaid billing processing system and method for transmitting a prepaid billing request message for a prepaid billing request message at a home network exchange, requesting prepaid billing for an incoming call to a service control device of a home network, and the same Relates to a home location register.
In general, a mobile communication system is a system that enables communication between mobile subscribers regardless of a subscriber's location by using space radio waves, and transmits and receives messages between a mobile communication terminal and a mobile communication terminal moving in an unspecified area. A base station that manages resources, a base station controller that controls and manages multiple base stations, and a switch that performs a switching role in conjunction with such a base station controller and other communication networks and performs an overall function according to call processing and data exchange of a mobile communication system. do. One of the most important features of such a mobile communication system is to ensure the mobility of the mobile communication terminal.
In addition, in the above mobile communication system, the billing process is generally charged to charge the calling terminal user. However, when the called terminal is roamed by being located in an overseas visited network, the billing process may be charged to the called terminal user. have.
On the other hand, one of the functions of the intelligent network has recently been provided a function to perform the prepaid billing process in real time. In general, the prepaid billing function allows a mobile communication terminal user to purchase a prepaid card in which a certain amount of currency limit is specified and perform a call as much as that amount. A mobile terminal user with a prepaid card can use the prepaid billing function in the same way as a normal call using his mobile terminal, and prepaid billing using a feature code to another mobile terminal. Function is available. In addition, the user of the mobile communication terminal may check his / her prepaid card balance and may charge the balance.
However, when the called terminal is located in the overseas visited network, the overseas visited network should be able to perform the intelligent network function in order to process the prepaid billing as described above. There is a problem that cannot be handled.
An object of the present invention is to receive the destination terminal status inquiry request message from the home network exchange transmits the destination terminal status inquiry message to the visited network exchange, the destination terminal is in a normal state based on the destination terminal status message received from the visited network exchange, If the terminating terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, a home location register for transmitting a prepaid billing request message for the incoming call to a home network exchange, and sends a terminating terminal status inquiry request message to a home location register, and processes the prepaid billing from a home location register. When the request message is received, the home network switch requesting the prepaid billing processing of the incoming call to the service control device of the home network, so that the destination terminal is located in the overseas visited network, even if the overseas visited network does not perform the intelligent network function. Prepaid billing through service control unit To provide a prepaid billing processing system and method for roaming abroad.
Another object of the present invention is a routing information providing unit for receiving a destination terminal status message by transmitting a destination terminal status inquiry message to a visited network exchange when receiving a destination terminal status inquiry request message from a home network exchange, based on the received terminal status message. Therefore, when the destination terminal is in a normal state and the destination terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, a home location register including a prepaid billing request unit for transmitting a prepaid billing request message for the incoming call to the home network exchange.
According to an aspect of the present invention to achieve the above objects, in the system for processing prepaid billing for incoming calls when roaming overseas, when the receiving terminal status inquiry request message from the home network exchange receiving terminal state to the visited network switch A home that transmits an inquiry message and transmits a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call to the home network exchange if the called terminal is in a normal state and the called terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber based on the called terminal status message received from the visited network exchange. A home network switch which transmits an incoming terminal status inquiry request message to a location register and the home location register, and requests a prepaid billing process for an incoming call to a service control device of a home network upon receiving the prepaid billing request message from the home location register. Prepaid billing when roaming overseas, including A system is provided.
The home location register receives a location request message from the routing exchange when the routing exchange receives a call setup request message from the originating exchange, and if the home location register receives the location request message, whether the called terminal is located in an overseas visited network. If it is located in the overseas visited network, the routing request message including the home network exchange information capable of prepaid billing is transmitted to the routing exchange, and when the routing exchange receives the routing request message, the call is sent to the home network exchange capable of prepaid billing. It characterized in that the routing.
The home network switch is characterized in that the switch in conjunction with the service control device for performing the intelligent network processing function including the prepaid billing processing function.
The routing exchange is a switch that does not interwork with a service control device that performs an intelligent network processing function including a prepaid billing processing function.
The home network exchanger performs a call setup process in association with the visited network exchanger, and provides real time deduction processing by the service control apparatus by providing call start information and call end information for the corresponding call from the home network exchanger to the service control apparatus. It is characterized by that.
When the home location register fails to process prepaid billing in the visited network, the home location register may set a message parameter for processing prepaid billing for an incoming call in the home network.
When the home network exchange fails to process the prepaid billing in the visited network, the home network exchanger may set a message parameter for processing the prepaid billing for the incoming call in the home network.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in a method for processing prepaid charging for an incoming call when roaming overseas, (a) when a home location register receives a called terminal status inquiry request message from a home network exchange, the incoming call is sent to a visited network exchange. Transmitting a terminal status inquiry message, (b) receiving an incoming terminal status message from the visited network exchange at the home location register, and (c) receiving a destination based on the received terminal status message at the home location register; If the terminal is in a normal state and the terminating terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, transmitting a prepaid billing request message for the incoming call to the home network exchange; and (d) when the prepaid billing request message is received at the home network exchange, Requesting prepayment processing for an incoming call to a service control device of the service. The prepaid accounting method when roaming is provided.
Before the step (a), if the routing exchange receives a call setup request message from the originating exchange, transmitting a location request message to the home location register, the receiving terminal receives the location request message from the home location register Transmitting a routing request message including information on a home network exchange capable of prepaid billing to the routing exchange when the location is located in an overseas visited network and prepaid upon receipt of the routing request message by the routing exchange; And routing the call to a home network exchange capable of billing processing.
After the step (d), performing a call setup process in conjunction with the visited network switch in the home network switch, providing the call start information and call end information for the call from the home network switch to the service control device And real-time subtraction processing by the service control device.
Before the step (a), the home location register further comprises the step of setting a message parameter for processing the prepaid billing for the incoming call in the home network if the prepaid billing is not processed in the visited network.
Before the step (a), the home network switch further comprises the step of setting a message parameter for processing the prepaid billing for the incoming call in the home network if it is unable to process the prepaid billing in the visited network.
According to another aspect of the present invention, as a home location register for handling prepaid billing for incoming calls when roaming abroad, when a recipient terminal status inquiry request message is received from a home network exchange, the called terminal status inquiry message is sent to the visited network exchange. Routing information providing unit for transmitting and receiving the destination terminal status message, if the destination terminal is in a normal state based on the received destination terminal status message, and the destination terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, prepaid billing processing for the incoming call to the home network exchange A home location register is provided that includes a prepaid billing request unit for sending a request message.
When the routing information providing unit receives the destination terminal location request message from the routing exchange, the routing information providing unit transmits a routing request message including the home network exchange information capable of prepaid billing when the destination terminal is located in an overseas visited network to the routing exchange. It is done.
The home network switch is characterized in that the switch is interlocked with the service control device for performing the intelligent network processing function including the prepaid billing processing function.
The routing switch is characterized in that the switch does not work with the service control device performing the intelligent network processing function including the prepaid billing processing function.
When the prepaid billing request unit fails to process the prepaid billing in the visited network, the home network may set a message parameter for processing the prepaid billing for the incoming call in the home network in advance.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for processing a prepaid charge for an incoming call when roaming abroad in a home location register, comprising: (a) receiving a called terminal status inquiry request message from a home network exchange, Sending the called terminal status inquiry message, (b) receiving a called terminal status message from the visited network exchange, and (c) the called terminal is in a normal state based on the received called terminal status message, and the called terminal When the user is a prepaid billing subscriber, a prepaid billing processing method is provided when roaming abroad, including transmitting a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call to the home network exchange.
As described above, according to the present invention, upon receiving the called terminal status inquiry request message from the home network exchange, the called terminal status inquiry message is transmitted to the visited network exchange, and the called terminal is based on the called terminal status message received from the visited network exchange. In the normal state, if the terminating terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber, the home location register sends a prepaid billing request message for the incoming call to the home network exchange, and the terminating terminal status inquiry request message is sent to the home location register. Receiving the prepaid billing request message includes a home network switch for requesting prepaid billing processing for the incoming call to the service control device of the home network, the destination terminal is located in the overseas visited network, the overseas visited network does not perform the intelligent network function Even through the home network service control unit When international roaming charges that can handle the fire can provide a prepaid billing processing system and method.
In addition, the routing information providing unit for receiving the incoming terminal status inquiry message by sending the incoming terminal status inquiry message to the visited network exchange when receiving the called terminal status inquiry request message from the home network exchange, the called terminal based on the received terminal status message The home location register may include a prepaid billing request unit for transmitting a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call to the home network exchange when the called terminal user is in the normal state and the prepaid billing subscriber.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a view showing the configuration of a prepaid billing processing system when roaming overseas according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the overseas prepaid billing processing system according to the present invention includes a
When the
In addition, the home location register 200 presets a message parameter for processing the prepaid billing for the incoming call in the home network if the prepaid billing is not processed in the visited network.
The
In addition, the
In addition, the
The
Meanwhile, when the
Referring to the above configuration when briefly explaining a method for processing prepaid billing for incoming calls when roaming overseas according to the present invention.
When the
Thereafter, when the
Thereafter, when the
Thereafter, the
In addition, the
2 is a block diagram schematically showing an internal configuration of a home location register according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the home location register according to the present invention includes a
When the
In addition, when the routing
The prepaid
In addition, when the prepaid
3 is a view showing a prepaid billing processing method when roaming overseas according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, when the originating exchange transmits an ISUP IAM, which is a call setup request message, to the first exchange (S102), the first exchange transmits a Location Request, which is a location request message, to the home location register (S104).
When the home location register receives the location request message, the home terminal register determines whether the called terminal is located in an overseas visited network (S106). 1 Transfer to the exchange (S108).
When receiving the routing request message, the first exchange routes the call to a second exchange capable of intelligent network processing by referring to the intelligent network processing exchange information (S110).
The second exchange transmits a MAP SRI which is a visited network exchange inquiry message in which a called terminal is located to the home location register (S112).
The home location register transmits a MAP PSI, which is a called terminal status inquiry message, to a third switch included in the visited network (S114).
The third exchange transmits the MAP PSI_RES, which is the called terminal status message, to the home location register (S116).
The home location register may be configured to read MAP SRI_RES including a T-CSI, which is a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call, when the called terminal is in a normal state and the called terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber. Transfer to the second exchange (S118). In this case, the normal state is, for example, a case in which a called terminal is not used, such as a call, that is, a call can be connected.
The second exchange transmits the CAP IDP to the service control apparatus (S120), and the service control apparatus transmits the CAP CUE to the second exchange (S122).
The second exchange performs a call setup process in association with the third exchange.
The second exchange transmits the CAP ERB indicating the start of the call to the service control device (S124), and transmits the CAP ERB indicating the end of the call to the service control device (S126).
The service control device transmits the CAP CUE to the second exchange (S128) to proceed with the call between the service control device and the second exchange, and the second exchange transmits the ISUP REL to the service control device (S130). The call with the second exchanger.
4 is a diagram illustrating a call setup process according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the second exchange transmits a MAP SRI to a home location register (S202), and the home location register provides a message for requesting provision of routing information of a called terminal to a third exchange. Number) (S204). Accordingly, the third exchange transmits MAP PRN_RES to the home location register (S206), and the home location register transmits MAP SRI_RES to the second exchange (S208).
The second exchange transmits the ISUP IAM to the third exchange (S210), the third exchange performs paging in association with the called terminal (S212), and the called terminal transmits the alerting to the third exchange (S214), The third exchange transmits the ISUP ACM to the second exchange (S216).
The second exchange routes the call to the first exchange (S218), and the first exchange transmits the ISUP ACM to the calling terminal (S220).
On the other hand, the destination terminal transmits the conneting to the third exchange (S222), the third exchange transmits the ISUP ANM to the second exchange (S224), the second exchange routes the call to the first exchange (S226), The first exchange transmits the ISUP ANM to the calling terminal (S228). In addition, the calling terminal transmits an ISUP REL indicating the end of the call to the first exchange (S230).
5 is a view showing a prepaid billing processing method when roaming overseas according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, when the originating exchange transmits an ISUP IAM, which is a call setup request message, to the second exchange (S302), the second exchange transmits a MAP SRI, which is a visited network exchange inquiry message in which the called terminal is located, to the home location register. (S304).
The home location register transmits a MAP PSI, which is a called terminal status inquiry message, to a third switch included in the visited network (S306).
The third exchange transmits the MAP PSI_RES, which is the called terminal status message, to the home location register (S308).
The home location register may be configured to read MAP SRI_RES including a T-CSI, which is a prepaid billing request message for an incoming call, when the called terminal is in a normal state and the called terminal user is a prepaid billing subscriber. Transmit to the second exchange (S310).
The second exchange transmits the CAP IDP to the service control apparatus (S312), and the service control apparatus transmits the CAP CUE to the second exchange (S314).
The second exchange performs a call setup process in association with the third exchange.
The second exchange transmits the CAP ERB indicating the start of the call to the service control device (S316), and transmits the CAP ERB indicating the end of the call to the service control device (S318).
The service control device transmits the CAP CUE to the second exchange (S320) to proceed with the call between the service control device and the second exchange, and the second exchange transmits the ISUP REL to the service control device (S322). The call with the second exchanger.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many variations are possible by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention.
The above-described prepaid billing processing method when roaming abroad can be applied to the prepaid billing process for an incoming call in a mobile communication system including a service control device for controlling a general control of an intelligent network.
1 is a view showing the configuration of a prepaid billing processing system when roaming overseas according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the internal configuration of a home location register according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a prepaid billing processing method when roaming overseas according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a diagram illustrating a call setup process according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a prepaid billing processing method when roaming overseas according to another embodiment of the present invention.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
102: called terminal 104: base station
106: third exchanger 108: second exchanger
110: service control device 112: first switch
116: caller terminal 200: home location register
Claims (24)
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KR1020080044544A KR100941578B1 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | System and Method for pre-paid in case of roaming overseas, and home location register therefor |
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KR1020080044544A KR100941578B1 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | System and Method for pre-paid in case of roaming overseas, and home location register therefor |
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KR100941578B1 true KR100941578B1 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030022669A1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2003-01-30 | Aitken David James | Pre-paid roaming in mobile telecommunication networks |
KR20030049655A (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-25 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | Method for Prepaid Service in UMTS |
KR100706492B1 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-04-10 | 주식회사 케이티프리텔 | System and method for paying in advance a rate on sms value-added service by using intelligent network |
KR20080024555A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | 유엔젤주식회사 | Roaming service system and method to use payment in prepaid card |
-
2008
- 2008-05-14 KR KR1020080044544A patent/KR100941578B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030022669A1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2003-01-30 | Aitken David James | Pre-paid roaming in mobile telecommunication networks |
KR20030049655A (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-25 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | Method for Prepaid Service in UMTS |
KR100706492B1 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-04-10 | 주식회사 케이티프리텔 | System and method for paying in advance a rate on sms value-added service by using intelligent network |
KR20080024555A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | 유엔젤주식회사 | Roaming service system and method to use payment in prepaid card |
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