KR100793560B1 - 할로겐화 방향족 화합물, 이 화합물의 중합체 및 이중합체를 포함하는 양성자 전도막 - Google Patents
할로겐화 방향족 화합물, 이 화합물의 중합체 및 이중합체를 포함하는 양성자 전도막 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100793560B1 KR100793560B1 KR1020070108209A KR20070108209A KR100793560B1 KR 100793560 B1 KR100793560 B1 KR 100793560B1 KR 1020070108209 A KR1020070108209 A KR 1020070108209A KR 20070108209 A KR20070108209 A KR 20070108209A KR 100793560 B1 KR100793560 B1 KR 100793560B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- group
- copolymer
- compound
- sulfonated
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 136
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- RTXSRZARSVOFPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-[2-[4-[4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)phenoxy]phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]phenyl]-(4-chlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RTXSRZARSVOFPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 68
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 14
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 abstract description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 46
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 17
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 17
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 16
- LERREUOVCXYKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-phenoxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LERREUOVCXYKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 15
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfoxide Natural products CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol AF Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- VHXNNVZZGMWSBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dichlorophenyl)-(4-phenoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 VHXNNVZZGMWSBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKISUZLXOYGIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OKISUZLXOYGIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZBRJXVVKPBZPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);triphenylphosphane;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ni+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBRJXVVKPBZPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- BJOJAFLAKYWAAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 BJOJAFLAKYWAAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYMMNSVHOKXTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 RYMMNSVHOKXTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVJGCEIYKPIZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methyl-5-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC(OS(C)(=O)=O)=CC(OS(C)(=O)=O)=C1 OVJGCEIYKPIZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGROSAOZMCLHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YGROSAOZMCLHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYBYUWVMLBBEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl DYBYUWVMLBBEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFAKZJUYBOYVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl KFAKZJUYBOYVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-(4-bromophenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUNUTBJJKQIVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dichlorotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FUNUTBJJKQIVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KALSHRGEFLVFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-1-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl KALSHRGEFLVFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIKNECPXCLUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ONIKNECPXCLUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZSBDGXGICLIJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZSBDGXGICLIJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021585 Nickel(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QNHPSMSQYACGQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl)phenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical group C1=CC(OS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 QNHPSMSQYACGQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- NSWRSAFGHPRHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloronickel;2-pyridin-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl.N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 NSWRSAFGHPRHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPLJNQFXJUCRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide Chemical compound [Ni+2].[Br-].[Br-] IPLJNQFXJUCRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BFSQJYRFLQUZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) iodide Chemical compound I[Ni]I BFSQJYRFLQUZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GHWYNNFPUGEYEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dibromo-1-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br GHWYNNFPUGEYEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NNYXZFYHIPWLTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-methyl-4-(3-methyl-4-methylsulfonyloxyphenyl)phenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical group C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(OS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 NNYXZFYHIPWLTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQXZVSPWBUTDIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)phenyl]-(4-chlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 KQXZVSPWBUTDIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVYBWGWFGHZGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-methylsulfonyloxy-3-prop-1-enylphenyl)-2-prop-1-enylphenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical group C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C(C=CC)=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 MVYBWGWFGHZGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWDNRMYBHBDYNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-[4-[4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)phenoxy]phenyl]sulfonylphenoxy]phenyl]-(4-chlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 GWDNRMYBHBDYNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Co]Br BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- CYKXDHXBWOTQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibromonickel;2-pyridin-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound Br[Ni]Br.N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 CYKXDHXBWOTQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MJFCDPLEATUOPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloronickel;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MJFCDPLEATUOPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HXZGEUKJJFSILG-UHFFFAOYSA-L diiodonickel;2-pyridin-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound I[Ni]I.N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 HXZGEUKJJFSILG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ZPEZKSAHCLWUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(2+) 2-pyridin-2-ylpyridine dinitrate Chemical compound [Ni++].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.c1ccc(nc1)-c1ccccn1 ZPEZKSAHCLWUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L nickel(2+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ni+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFBKRCXOTTUAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Ni].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KFBKRCXOTTUAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYLRKRLDQUXYKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Ni].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UYLRKRLDQUXYKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Pd]Br INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Inorganic materials O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TXBULBYASDPNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetraethylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC TXBULBYASDPNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
- C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
- C08G65/4018—(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
- C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
- C08G65/4018—(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)
- C08G65/4025—(I) or (II) containing fluorine other than as leaving group (X)
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- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/20—Polysulfones
- C08G75/23—Polyethersulfones
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- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
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Abstract
Description
술폰산기의 양 (mg당량/g) | 인장 강도 특성 | 내절곡성 | 양성자 전도도 (S/cm) | 열적 성질 | |||||
탄성율 (GPa) | 항복강도 (MPa) | 파단강도 (MPa) | 신장율 (%) | 열분해 온도 (℃) | 유리전이온도 (℃) | ||||
실시예1 | 1.91 | 1.96 | 51 | 42 | 13 | 양호 | 0.14 | 300 | >250 |
실시예2 | 2.62 | 1.41 | 50 | 46 | 10 | 양호 | 0.18 | 250 | >250 |
비교예1 | 2.45 | 2.50 | 항복하지 않음 | 33 | 3 | 불량 | 0.20 | 190 | >250 |
술폰산기의 양 (mg당량/g) | 인장 강도 특성 | 내절곡성 | 양성자 전도도 (S/cm) | 열적 성질 | ||||||
탄성율 (GPa) | 항복강도 (MPa) | 파단강도 (MPa) | 신장율 (%) | 열분해 온도 (℃) | 유리전이온도 (℃) | 내열수성 | ||||
실시예5 | 2.05 | 1.29 | 46 | 39 | 17 | 양호 | 0.16 | 240 | >200 | 양호 |
실시예6 | 1.77 | 1.44 | 60 | 58 | 36 | 양호 | 0.11 | 250 | >200 | 양호 |
실시예7 | 2.09 | 1.76 | 45 | 41 | 14 | 양호 | 0.18 | 250 | >200 | 양호 |
인장 강도 특성 | 내절곡성 | 양성자 전도도 (S/cm) | 열적 성질 | |||||
탄성율 (GPa) | 항복강도 (MPa) | 파단강도 (MPa) | 신장율 (%) | 열분해 온도 (℃) | 유리전이온도 (℃) | |||
실시예 13 | 1.87 | 2.05 | 48 | 35 | 양호 | 0.22 | 300 | >250 |
실시예 14 | 2.02 | 1.87 | 45 | 24 | 양호 | 0.18 | 300 | >250 |
Claims (3)
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JPJP-P-2001-00101586 | 2001-03-30 | ||
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JP2001230650 | 2001-07-30 |
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KR1020070108209A KR100793560B1 (ko) | 2001-03-30 | 2007-10-26 | 할로겐화 방향족 화합물, 이 화합물의 중합체 및 이중합체를 포함하는 양성자 전도막 |
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Citations (1)
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US5403675A (en) | 1993-04-09 | 1995-04-04 | Maxdem, Incorporated | Sulfonated polymers for solid polymer electrolytes |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5403675A (en) | 1993-04-09 | 1995-04-04 | Maxdem, Incorporated | Sulfonated polymers for solid polymer electrolytes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Organic Letters (2001), 3(25), 4031-4034 |
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KR20020077236A (ko) | 2002-10-11 |
KR20070110229A (ko) | 2007-11-16 |
KR100858601B1 (ko) | 2008-09-17 |
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