KR100611530B1 - Method of ferment disintegrator by micro-organisms and enzymes for several organic waste materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a technology for extinguishing food waste using various microorganisms and enzymes, and various organic wastes and livestock wastes. It is a technology that fundamentally eliminates the main culprit of destruction, and uses various organic wastes as a nutrient source of microorganisms, and maintains temperature and oxygen in a certain mechanism to remove various organic wastes through the growth and growth of microorganisms to play a role in protecting the global environment. There is a purpose to.

The present invention breaks down and destroys the growth and proliferation by promoting the active activity of aerobic and random groups of microorganisms by splitting the high molecular compound, which is a compound of carbon, to microorganisms to eat in the food chain. Many organic wastes can be quickly decomposed by complementary functions, and if only microbial groups are used, it takes a long time to make macromolecules into small molecules or single cells so that microorganisms can be fed into the food chain. Occurred.

The present invention separates the microbial media agent which saw the microbial groups and the enzyme media agent which saw the enzymes in the media (wood chips, sawdust, rice bran, peat, ceramic fire, etc.), respectively, and functions each other in a specific apparatus. They are designed to complement each other by carrying out their respective activities, and by quickly extinguishing food waste, livestock manure, organic sludge, and wastes in machinery that maintains the supply of temperature and oxygen, various pollutants with serious social problems. By decomposing and extinguishing them, the effect will have a huge effect beyond imagination.

LCB, LCE, media agent, dormant (housework), Lag station, log station, exo enzyme, various organic wastes, Bio chip A, Bio chip B.

Description

Methods of ferment disintegrator by micro-organisms and enzymes for several organic waste materials}

The present invention is a technology that decomposes and destroys various organic wastes using microorganisms and enzymes. In the prior art, the microorganisms use only microorganisms or decompose and extinguish using only enzymes. The input caused a deficiency of dissolved oxygen due to excessive cost and high temperature, and there was a defect in which decomposition and extinction were not properly performed.

The present invention intends to decompose and destroy various organic wastes (for example, food waste, livestock waste, organic sludge, etc.) under a constant temperature and a smooth supply of oxygen in a certain machine, but can be decomposed and destroyed by microorganisms. However, since the activity of the first microorganism is not very active, the microorganisms are brought up to the log station of the microorganism. By adding complementary functions with special enzymes that quickly split into mono- or low-molecules, microorganisms are quickly activated from lag station to log station to reduce and decompose and dissipate as much as possible within a certain mechanism. Bow microorganisms every few days to use By raising the time required for the torch to the log station step within a few hours, to promote vigorous proliferation and growth, the enzyme is prepared by mixing liquid media with Urease, Amylase, Lipase, Protease, Cellulase, etc. made Bio chip (a) and which are microorganism Aerobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Cellulomonas, Rhodopseudomonas, Nitrosomonas, to such a Liquid culture bacteria mixed Nitrobacter the Bio chip (B) made by combining the medium of claim separately Bio chip a + Bio chip Put B at a ratio of 1: 1 in a certain machine to improve each other's functions to the highest peak, and help the mutual role to actively grow and grow microorganisms in a very short time, and to quickly decompose and destroy various organic wastes. It is to increase the function.

Decomposition and extinction using only microorganisms require physically raising the temperature, and it takes considerable time for the growth and growth of the microorganisms to be raised to the log station stage by maintaining the balance of oxygen, nutrient supply and humidity to adapt to the environment. It has been difficult to commercialize in the decomposition and destruction method of waste, and the decomposition and destruction using enzymes only has to be maintained at 50C ° or more. Therefore, due to the excessive energy cost and the lack of dissolved oxygen, the aerobic decomposition disappears and it is failing in practical use.

The present invention is to enable LCBs to perform their best growth and proliferation at the Log stage with the absolute help of LCE. LCE makes high-molecular compounds into single molecules or low molecules so that LCB can ingest nutrients, and LCBs release bioenergy within a short period of time through active activity of LCB in Log stage, so that temperature rises by bioenergy instead of physical temperature rise. In cooperation with each other, the microbial group will release a lot of Exe-enzyme to convert the non-solable suspend solids into soluble suspend solids among the continuous polymer compounds so as to expedite the pre-treatment process of decomposition.

In the above, LCB (hereinafter also referred to as Bio-chip B) is a medium (wood chip, Refers to a combination of aerobic and random groups of microorganisms fixed on rice bran, sawdust, peat, and ceramic balls).

In the above, LCE (hereinafter also referred to as Bio-chip A) is an enzyme that is immobilized in a media agent (wood chips, rice bran, sawdust, peat, ceramic balls) by mixing Urease, Protease, Lipase, Amylase, Cellulase, etc. It means made by combining the military.

Therefore, looking at the degradation products and roles of the major microorganisms used in the LCB and LCE,

Aerobacter (Enterobacter): When there is oxygen, all organic compounds
From food waste and organic waste (CH ₂ O) x → CO ₂ + H ₂ O
Decomposes into (CH ₂ O) x → CH ₃ COOH in the absence of oxygen.

2. Bacillus: As a catalyst acts as a catalyst that enables microorganisms to eat by excretion of Exo-Enzyme, which is excrement as they multiply, so that microorganisms can be eaten, Lipase (decompose fat), It is finely divided into Soluble Suspend Solid which decomposes Suspend Solid which is difficult to decompose into Protease, Amylase and Starch Solid.

3. Pseudomonas: Decomposes to CHO (CH ₂ O) x → CO ₂ + H ₂ O. It is generated from petrochemicals, that is, from the diet, H ₂ S, ABS, LAS, Decompose N-Hexane, Phenol, Hydrocarbon, etc.

4. Cellulomonas: As a microorganism that degrades fiber, Glucose β, which is difficult to break down fiber, is changed to Glucose α to remove glucose.

5. Rhodopseudomonas: When oxygen is present, it acts like Pseudomonas, and when there is no oxygen, it changes from organic substance (CH ₂ O) x → CH ₃ COOH and then changes from CH ₃ COOH → CH ₄ + CO ₂ .
It suppresses the change from CH ₃ COOH → CH ₄ + CO ₂ and removes the odor-causing factor by changing back to CH ₃ COOH → CO ₂ + H ₂ O.

6. Nitrosomonas: As protein compounds are decomposed, they are converted into ammonia nitrogen (NH ₃ -N), and they are converted into nitrite nitrogen (NO ₂ -N), which can cause odor.

7. Nitrobacter: It converts nitrous nitrogen (NO ₂ -N) into stable nitrogen nitrate (NH ₃ -N) and plays a role of significantly increasing the value of soil fertilizer.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail as follows.
The microorganisms required for the LCB are non-pathogenic, non-toxic and non-irritating and should be harmless to the human body. Therefore, the saprophytic microorganisms inhabiting soil, rivers and rivers are extracted from aerobic and random groups. Livestock waste, organic sludge), which are the major components of organic matter, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, starches, and cellulose, can be used in the group of Aerobacter, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Cellulomonas, Rhodopseudomonas, Nitrosomonas, and Nitrobacter. In order to make the dry powder like coffee, the microorganisms are difficult to adapt to the environment quickly and the activity is low, so the liquid mixed culture Bacteria should be used.The living microorganisms are blocked from supplying oxygen and nutrients when packed or bottled. As it is all exterminated, I put a product in a package and a bottle Previously it should be made of apnea in sleep (hibernation) state.
LCB which is in the state of housekeeping is combined with the dry and dry media, and the moisture is 25% -30%. The LCB is immobilized on the media to make aerobic and random microbial groups. When used in (smooth oxygen supply, keeping warm and changing even in external temperature), microorganisms can be put to practical use and commercialization by adding glucose or carbohydrates such as ringer to microorganisms.

In addition, LCE, the enzyme family required for Bio-ChipA, enables LCBs to decompose large particles of non-Soluble Suspend Solids such as organic compounds, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and fibres. It should be made into a soluble solid by making small particles in the form of small particles, but LCE should be used in parallel because it is decomposed and destroyed by (CH ₂ O) x ⇒ CO ₂ + H ₂ O by LCBs.

In the LCE, Urease, Lipase, Diastase, Protease, Amylase, Cellulase, and the like are made of a liquid culture enzyme mixed. The dry-drying medium is mixed with bio-Chip (25--30%) to maintain moisture. A) is integrated into the LCB and the different media within a certain mechanism and must be mutually helpful to help each other in helping to decompose and destroy organic wastes.
Therefore, the LCE is a very important substance for raising the temperature to maintain the fermentation temperature by releasing bioenergy.

Therefore, the combination of LCE and LCB together in one unified media agent destroys the cells and nuclei of LCB together in the state of high LCE concentration. The enzymatic groups immobilized on the media are the small-molecules of low-degradable solids, which are components of organic waste, and the LCBs dissolve and decompose the soluble solids into (CH ₂ O) x ⇒ CO ₂ + H ₂ O. Able to know.

In decomposing and destroying various organic wastes including food waste, it is possible to be commercialized and commercialized by rapid decomposition and extinction, and to completely extinguish substances that are the main causes of social and global environmental destruction at low cost. It is a useful invention.

Claims (5)

Bio-chip (A) and Bio are combined with special enzymes that split microorganisms and soluble solids into different liquids such as dry wood chips, sawdust, rice bran, peat, ceramic balls, etc. -Chips classified as -chip (B) to maintain the function of each other in a certain mechanism where oxygen supply and temperature are kept warm, to protect the destruction of microbial group, and to facilitate the activation of microorganisms and to release bio-energy and food waste A method for decomposing and extinguishing organic waste by the interaction of microorganisms and enzymes, characterized by speeding up the decomposition and extinction of various organic wastes. The method according to claim 1, A method of decomposing and destroying organic wastes by the interaction of microorganisms and enzymes, in which microorganisms are placed in a dormant state with a culture Bacteria in a dormant (lyric) state in the decomposition and annihilation of various organic wastes including food waste. In decomposing and destroying various organic wastes including food waste of claim 1, Urease, which is an exo-enzyme to rapidly activate LCB by splitting non-soluble suspend solid, a non-degradable polymer compound, into small molecules with a soluble suspendsolid. A method of decomposing and destroying organic wastes by the interaction of microorganisms and enzymes characterized by mixing protease, amylase, Lipase, Celluase, Coagulase, Peroxidase, Pectimase, Disatase, Zymase, Emulsin, etc. The method according to claim 1, LCB, a culture bacterium that has been humanized into a liquid state, is packaged as a commercial product, and glucose and carbohydrates are quickly awakened and activated at the point of use for decomposition and destruction of various organic wastes within a certain mechanism where oxygen supply and temperature are preserved. A method for decomposing and extinguishing various organic wastes by the interaction of microorganisms and enzymes, characterized by waking up the dormant LCB. The method according to claim 1, Among Aerbacter, Bacillus, pseudomonas, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter, and Rhodopseundomonas groups extracted from soil, river, river, etc. Decomposition and identification method of various organic wastes by the mutual function of microorganisms and enzymes, characterized in that the group of microorganisms disappear.

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