KR100481635B1 - Module for UV-radiation treatment of a liquid medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The processing module for the liquid medium using ultraviolet light includes an open housing consisting of a vertical support 2 and a transverse base 3 coupled thereto. UV lamps 4 contained in the protective case 5 are interposed vertically between the bases of the housing. The module has an apparatus 8 for cleaning the lamp case, which has holes for the lamp and consists of transverse grids 9 suitable for receiving a cleaning ring made of UV-ray resistant material. The cleaning device 8 is movable on the surface of the lamp case because it is connected with a movable member, which is a sealed hollow cylinder 13 which is in fact connected with a small diameter hollow cylinder 12 fixed to the cylinder base. The hollow cylinder is arranged coaxially with the cylinders and moves on a vertical guide 14 made of a tube with holes arranged inside the closed cylinder, regardless of the position of the cylinder. The module has a UV ray intensity sensor 16 located in the UV ray irradiation region, and the fluid under treatment is used as a working fluid for moving the cleaning apparatus.

Description

Module for UV-radiation treatment of a liquid medium

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention generally relates to the purification and sterilization of liquid media using ultraviolet light, and in particular, modules suitable for installation in waterways or waterway systems for the treatment of drinking water, domestic water, waste water or industrial water. It's about structure.

In general, submerged lamp-type modules with differently arranged sources are used to purify the water in the canal system by means of ultraviolet radiation.

In view of the fact that such a module is in fact a component of a system consisting of a plurality of modules arranged along the length of the channel to be suitable for use in the channel, the one of the conditions required in such a module structure is that In other words, whether the modules can be properly built-in in the water channel so as to increase the number of modules of the system and increase the processing capacity of the system while minimizing operating costs.

Currently known prior art, disclosed in the Prospectus of Capital Controls (ww.ultradynamicsuv.com, accessed April 5, 2002) with sterilization lamps arranged vertically for use in canal systems The Scorpions Vertical open channel Series 8400 module is available with a number of scorpions verticals. The module has a housing consisting of a vertical support and a horizontal baseplate, between which the sterilizing lamps enclosed in the quartz casing are positioned vertically so as to be parallel to each other. The module has a device for cleaning the lamp casing, which consists of four rigid frames housed to be movable inside the module housing and has a hole for the lamp to pass through. The frames are connected with an electric drive motor, which raises and lowers the frames in the longitudinal direction of the lamp casing on a vertical guide. The drive mechanism connected with the pump is received in a seal on the module housing. The system also includes a UV radiation intensity control.

Another line of prior art, the Channel Line SC module, is characterized by a sterilizing lamp arranged vertically, which module is Montagna (www.montagna.it, April 5, 2002). Are described in the equipment catalog. The module is suitable for sterilizing wastewater in a flume and has a housing formed of vertical supports.

The module also has a device for cleaning the lamp cases, the cleaning device comprising grids housed in the module housing and a cleaning ring fixed in position in the grid hole and made of UV radiation-resistance material. do. The rings surround the surface of the lamp case passing through the grid hole. The cleaning device is movable in the longitudinal direction of the lamp cases on a vertical guide provided inside the housing and is operated by a pneumatic drive connected to a pressure source (eg a compressor). The drive unit is mounted directly to each module housing in the seal at the top of the housing and in communication with the compressor via piping.

Here, the forward and backward reciprocation of the cleaning device requires additional power and an externally provided working fluid (compressed air), so additional power consumption is inevitable during the cleaning process.

In addition, because of the limited working space in which the control monitoring means can be installed in the irradiation area, it is not easy to monitor the process parameters immediately.

In the following, the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic view of the main configuration of the module, showing a state in which the lamp case cleaning apparatus is in an elevated position.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lamp case cleaning apparatus, showing main components (grid with cleaning rings and holes). FIG.

3 is a view showing a state in which the cylinders are in communication with each other.

4 is a view showing the position of the UV ray sensor in the module housing.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a module system for treating a liquid medium using UV rays in a water channel or a water channel, showing a plurality of modules continuously disposed in the water channel.

It is an object of the present invention to reduce the power consumption during operation and to reduce the overall size by using a driveless system to clean the lamp casing while simultaneously using a fluid treated with a working fluid for operating the system. The present invention provides a module for treating liquid medium using UV rays, which is designed to be miniaturized and to increase the available efficiency of the module useful area.

The object includes an open housing consisting of a vertical support or upright and transverse bases coupled thereto; UV sterilizing lamps encapsulated in a case made of UV light transmitting material and a device for cleaning the lamp case are disposed between the bases, the device having a plurality of horizontal grids formed with holes for receiving the lamp. The hole accommodates a cleaning ring made of a UV ray resistant material; The device is a UV ray treatment module of liquid medium mounted in the housing so as to be movable relative to each lamp case in connection with a movable member movable on a vertical guide provided in the module housing. A closed hollow cylinder in communication with the small diameter hollow cylinder fixed to the base of the housing and movable relative thereto; The vertical guide is made of a pipe arranged coaxially with the cylinders, the pipe is formed with holes to be located inside the sealed hollow cylinder irrespective of the position of the sealed hollow cylinder, the working fluid of the movable member It is achieved as a module which is the medium to be processed.

The module housing may accommodate a UV ray intensity sensor.

The treatment module of the liquid medium using UV rays according to the present invention has the features of configuration and operation described below.

Referring to FIG. 1, the module 1 comprises an open housing consisting of a vertical support or upright 2 and horizontal bases 3 fixed in a predetermined position therebetween, and vertically between the bases 3. The disposed UV germicidal lamps 4 comprise for example a total of 36 low pressure amalgam lamps enclosed in a protective case 5 made of quartz or quartz glass. The housing is made of stainless steel and has a size of 1890 × 740 × 855 mm. The sealing end of the lamp is fixed to the bottom base of the housing in a fluorine-containing plastic ring, the upper end of the lamp having electrical terminals 6 connected to a remote power source, control and signal section, and at the same time In order to prevent the ingress of water into the furnace, there is provided a sealing seal 7 consisting of a sealing gasket and a screw-down nut. The lamps may be arranged in parallel or staggered. Each lamp case is 1650 mm long.

The apparatus 8 for cleaning the quartz protective case 5 shown in FIG. 2 comprises two cleaning grids of stainless steel plates 9 with holes 10 of 34 mm in diameter, the holes 10 It is provided with a 28mm diameter fluorine-containing plastic cleaning ring 11 tightly surrounding the surface of the protective case. The holes 10 of the plate 9 are arranged according to the arrangement of the lamp 4 such that the lamp 4 passes through the holes.

Referring to FIG. 3, a hollow cylinder 12 is firmly installed at the bottom base of the module housing, and an upper end thereof is inserted into a sealed hollow cylinder 13 having a diameter larger than that of the bottom cylinder 12. The cylinder 13 is movable on the guide 14 with respect to the hollow cylinder 12 fixed to the bottom base. The guide 14 is coaxial with the cylinders 12 and 13 and is fixed perpendicular to the base at the center of the housing. Specifically, the guide 14 consists of a hollow tube having two holes through which water passes. The holes of the guide 14 are set to be located inside the closed cylinder 13 at any point of the cylinder, and include poles (when rising or falling). According to this embodiment, the diameter of the guide 14 is 32 mm, and the height of the two holes formed in the guide is 815 mm. The plates 9 are fixed to the closed cylinder 13 by so-called welding, and the cylinder 13 moves the plate 9 in the longitudinal direction of the lamp case 5.

The cleaning device 8 may have two poles. In other words, it is the initial point at which the bottom plate 9 rests on the bottom base 3 of the module housing and the highest point (ascended) shown in FIG. 1. Whenever the quartz case needs to be cleaned, the water to be treated is supplied by the pump from the water channel to the hollow tube guide 14, whereby the water flows through the hole 15 to the closed cylinder 13. When the cylinder is filled with water, the working pressure therein rises. The base diameters of the movable cylinder 13 and the fixed cylinder 12 are 84 mm and 61 mm, respectively. This is due to the difference in the area of the bases of the cylinders in which hydraulic pressure acts to generate the lifting force, so that the closed cylinder 13 rises along the bottom cylinder 12 along the guide 14 and thereby the closed cylinder The plate 9 fixed to 13 moves along the longitudinal direction of the lamp case 5. The stroke length of each plate is half the length of the lamp case. As a result, the cleaning ring 11 which tightly surrounds the surface of the lamp case while being fixed in the hole of the plate 9 removes contaminants accumulated on the surface of the lamp case. Once the cylinder reaches its highest point, the pump stops and the pressure drops, and the cleaning device gently drops to the lowest position by gravity while cleaning the lamp case.

The upper base of the housing of the module 1 (e.g., parallel to the lamp such that the UV ray intensity sensor 16 (e.g., disclosed in RF Patent No. 2,172,482, IPC G01N21 / 59) passes through each hole of the plate 9, for example. 3) can be fixed. The sensor 16 is electrically connected to a monitoring unit which processes the power and received signals and determines the dose.

Thus, the non-driven module structure according to the invention can apply pressure directly to the cleaning device, while the function of the drive is performed by one of the components of the cleaning device, i. Module size is downsized. In addition, in the above configuration, the cleaning device is not only lowered by gravity from the highest point but also gains in power consumption compared to the conventional device because the lifting force can be increased by changing the diameters of the two cylinders. Bring it. The mutual arrangement of the components constituting the device increases the efficiency of the module use area by freeing up the workspace, for example by arranging the monitoring means adjacent to the lamp area.

Since the module is the main functional element essential for the water system, the above advantages can optimize the configuration of the whole system. The use of purified fluid as the working fluid to drive the cleaning system can reduce power consumption since it is generated by itself without the need for power from the outside.

FIG. 5 shows a system for treating liquid media such as wastewater using UV rays in waterways or canals. The system is installed in a module according to the invention, which has a device for cleaning the lamp case 8 and provides pressure to the plurality of modules 1 arranged in series in the water passage and the device for cleaning the module. A pressure source 17, a pipe 18, a power supply and a control unit 19 are provided. In the case of treating water with a large amount of suspended particles, the pump may be enclosed inside a closed vessel 20 through which water can pass through the filter 21.

Experimental Example

A total of four modules, each with a cleaning device 8, are provided in a conduit of 10 m long concrete channels. The module is electrically connected to a power supply and monitoring unit 19. A 3 kW submersible pump is used to provide pressure to the entire system of the module, and the pump submerged in water during processing has a hose in communication with the modules. During the cleaning, the valves of the hermetic pipe open and pressure is applied simultaneously to the hermetic cylinder 13 of the device for cleaning each module. Once the cleaning frame is raised, the valve closes and the pressure drops, and the cleaning device gently drops under gravity to reclean the lamp cases. Thus, the role of the working fluid to create pressure in the closed cylinder of the module cleaner is the water to be purified.

When very turbid water is treated, the pump is immersed in a closed tank 20 with a filtration filter 21, which is preliminarily filtered by the filter to remove the suspended particles into the working fluid. Can be used. According to another embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic pump configured to communicate with containers having different surface areas can be used as the pressure source.

The present invention can be applied to the field of water treatment for purifying the pretreatment or aftertreatment water reactor of the industrial water supply system, and can also be used in domestic and industrial sewage treatment systems.

Claims (2)

An open housing consisting of a vertical support or upright and transverse bases joined thereto; UV sterilizing lamps encapsulated in a case made of UV light transmitting material and a device for cleaning the lamp case are disposed between the bases, the device having a plurality of horizontal grids formed with holes for receiving the lamp. The hole accommodates a cleaning ring made of a UV ray resistant material; The device is a UV ray treatment module of a liquid medium mounted in the housing connected to the movable member on a vertical guide provided in the module housing to be movable relative to each lamp case, The movable member is made of a closed hollow cylinder in communication with a small diameter hollow cylinder fixed to the base of the housing and movable relative thereto; The vertical guide is made of a pipe arranged coaxially with the cylinders, the pipe is formed with holes to be located inside the sealed hollow cylinder irrespective of the position of the sealed hollow cylinder, the working fluid of the movable member UV ray treatment module of the liquid medium, characterized in that the medium to be treated. The method of claim 1, And the module housing includes a UV ray intensity sensor for any one of the lamps.