KR100469079B1 - Tree planting method of vigorous tree - Google Patents
Tree planting method of vigorous tree Download PDFInfo
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- KR100469079B1 KR100469079B1 KR10-2002-0054060A KR20020054060A KR100469079B1 KR 100469079 B1 KR100469079 B1 KR 100469079B1 KR 20020054060 A KR20020054060 A KR 20020054060A KR 100469079 B1 KR100469079 B1 KR 100469079B1
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- tree
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- root
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011050 natural pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 배수 및 관수기둥을 설치하는 수목 식재공법에 관한 것으로서, 가로수 등 수목을 식재함에 있어서 배수를 원활히 하고 통기성 및 관수가 용이하도록 하는 광수기둥공법을 실시함으로 식재된 수목의 뿌리가 썩거나 뿌리 호흡이 부적당함으로 인한 고사를 예방하고 건강한 수목환경을 조성하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tree planting method for installing drainage and irrigation pillars, the roots of trees planted by rotting or rooting the tree planting method to facilitate the drainage and easy ventilation and watering in planting trees such as trees This is to prevent death due to inadequate breathing and to create a healthy tree environment.
이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 식재공법은, 성토구간이나 절토구간의 지역에 수목을 식재함에 있어서, 식재구덩이에 수목식재시 Ø50 ~ Ø100mm의 유공관(10)기둥을 뿌리분이상의 깊이로 수목 뿌리부 주변을 따라 다수의 개소에 설치하되, 설치되어지는 유공관(10)에는 인공토(11)를 충진하여 통기와 수분부족시 수분공급을 원활하게 할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the planting method of the present invention for realizing this, when planting trees in the fill section or cut section, when planting trees in the planting pit, the perforated pipe (10) column of Ø50 to Ø100 mm is placed around the root of the tree to a depth greater than the root fraction. As a result, it is installed in a number of places, it is characterized in that the perforated pipe 10 to be installed is filled with artificial soil 11 to smoothly supply water when aeration and lack of moisture.
Description
본 발명은 수목 식재공법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수목을 효과적으로 식재하여 잘 발달된 수목으로 성장시켜 도시환경을 아름답게 함은 물론 환경개선과 대기온도조절 및 기업이나 국가의 예산낭비를 막을 수 있도록 하기위한 식재공법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tree planting method, and more particularly, to plant trees effectively and grow them into well-developed trees to beautify the urban environment as well as to improve the environment, control the air temperature, and prevent budget wastes of companies and countries. It is about the planting method for.
당업자에게 잘 알려진 바와같이, 수목을 이식하기 위해서는 이식하기 전에 이식하고자 하는 수목과 이식할 장소를 사전에 조사하고 이식수목의 특성과 수세, 수목의 크기, 토양의 조건과 환경, 이식식재 거리, 굴취 및 운방방법 등을 고려하여야 한다.As is well known to those skilled in the art, in order to transplant a tree, it is necessary to examine the tree to be transplanted and the place to be transplanted before transplanting, and to examine the characteristics of the tree to be transplanted, the size of the tree, the condition and environment of the soil, the planting distance, and excavation And methods of transportation shall be taken into account.
통상적으로 수목을 이식하는 과정은 이식을 쉽게하기 위하여 이식코자 하는 나무의 밑부분에 대한 뿌리돌림작업, 수목을 캐내는 굴취작업, 굴취한 수목을 적재하여 목적지까지의 수송작업, 굴취나 운반시 손상된 뿌리나 가지를 다듬고 도장지등을 전정한 후 수목을 미리 파낸 구덩이에 수목의 관상할 방향을 잡아서 깊이대로 식재하는 식재작업과 식재후 관리하는 수목관리로 이루어진다.The process of transplanting trees usually involves rooting the bottom part of the tree to be transplanted, excavating the tree, transporting the excavated tree to its destination, and damaging roots during excavation or transportation. After trimming the branches and pruning the painting, etc., the planting work is carried out by planting the trees in the pit where the trees have been dug in advance and planting them in depth.
그러나 여러가지 이유로 인하여 식재한 수목이 고사하는데 그 이유로는 이식적기가 아닌때에 수목을 이식하였을때, 뿌리를 너무 많이 잘랐을 때와 뿌리분을 작게 하였을 때, 운반중 뿌리분이 흔들렸을 때, 이식후 충분히 관수를 안했을 때, 이식후 뿌리주위에 흙이 밀착되지 않았을 때, 지엽에서 증산되는 수분량이 이식한 뿌리부분에서 흡수되는 양보다 많을때, 이식시 미부숙된 퇴비나 계분 등을 과다하게 시비했을 때, 그리고 배수가 안되는 토양에 이식했을 때, 자갈, 모래등이 혼합되어 관수 후 배수가 너무 빨라 식생기반이 불량할 때 등이 있으며 이중 중요한 것으로는 배수가 안되는 토양에 이식했을 때와 가뭄으로 인해 관수가 필요할 때의 배수를 위한 배수기둥설치와 뿌리의 산소공급 및 양분공급을 위한 기둥설치 방법이라고 볼 수 있을 것이다.However, the planted tree dies for various reasons, when the tree is transplanted when it is not a transplant time, when the roots are cut too much, when the roots are made too small, when the roots are shaken during transportation, and after watering, When not transplanted, when soil is not adhered to the roots after transplantation, when the amount of water evaporated from the lobe is more than the amount absorbed from the transplanted root part, when excessive fertilization, etc. Also, when transplanted to non-drainable soil, gravel and sand are mixed and drainage is too fast after irrigation, and the vegetation base is poor. The most important of these is when transplanted to non-drainable soil and because of drought It can be regarded as a method of installing a pillar for draining water when needed and a pillar for supplying oxygen and nutrients to roots. .
또한, 터파기 후 자갈이나 모래, 진흙으로 되메우기를 할 경우에는 수목의 뿌리만 털어서 이식하는 방법이 있으나 물이 고여있는 시간이 길어 배수불량에 의해 고사된다.In addition, when refilling with gravel, sand, and mud after digging, there is a method of grafting only the root of the tree, but the water is stuck for a long time and is killed due to drainage.
일반적으로 도로, 택지조성, 공원조성 등 도시계획사업을 하고자 할 때 토질구조물을 축조하기 위하여 성토할 때에 로울러나 램머 등으로 압력을 가하여 흙의 밀도를 높이는 흙 다짐을 하는데, 이러한 흙 다짐은 토립자 상호간의 간격이 좁아져 밀도가 커지고, 토립자 간의 치합이 양호해지고 부착력이 증대하여 투수성이 크게 감소되고 전단효과가 증대하게 되는 것이다.In general, when planning urban construction projects such as roads, housing sites, and parks, soil compaction is made to increase the density of soil by applying pressure with rollers or rammers to build soil structures. As the spacing becomes narrower, the density becomes larger, the interfit between the particles is good, and the adhesion increases, so that the permeability is greatly reduced and the shear effect is increased.
도로, 택지개발, 공원조성 등 지반정리를 위한 토목공사를 하기 위하여 공사지의 지형에 따라 적게는 10cm에서 많게는 8m정도까지도 성토를 해야 하며, 성토시 토사를 이동하여 축조하기 위해 로울러, 램머 등의 장비를 이용하여 인위적인 압력을 가하여 흙의 밀도를 높이므로 부동침하로 인한 하자를 미연에 방지하도록 다짐실험을 통해 95% 이상의 다짐을 실시하며, 이 때문에 토질이 실트, 점토, 유기질의 실트 및 점토인 경우에는 지반으로의 산소 및 수분공급이 원활히 일어나지 않게 되는 것이다.In order to carry out civil works for ground clearance, such as road, land development, and park construction, it is necessary to fill the soil at least 10cm to as much as 8m according to the topography of the construction site, and equipment such as rollers and rammers to move and construct the soil at the time of construction. By applying artificial pressure to increase the density of the soil, the compaction test is conducted to 95% or more to prevent defects caused by floating settlement. Therefore, the soil is silt, clay, organic silt and clay. There is no smooth supply of oxygen and moisture to the ground.
특히 우리나라의 분당, 일산, 평촌, 중동, 산본과 같은 신도시의 개발에 있어서는 기존에 식재되어 있는 가로수나 공원수 등의 오랜 침하로 인해 수목 뿌리주변이 답압되어 산소공급 및 수분공급이 불량하게 되고, 이와같은 원인으로 생장에 장애를 주게 되면 가뭄시 나무의 고사가 진행되어 환경을 오염시킴과 함께 상당한 국가예산의 낭비가 발생되어지는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, in the development of new cities such as Bundang, Ilsan, Pyeongchon, Middle East, and Sanbon in Korea, the roots of trees are constrained due to long settlements such as roadside trees and park trees, and oxygen supply and water supply are poor. In this case, if the growth is impeded, there is a problem in that the death of trees during the drought causes pollution of the environment and considerable waste of the national budget.
본 발명은 이러한 종래 수목식재에 따른 문제점을 개선하기 위해 제안된 것으로서, 성토구간이나 절토구간의 지역에 수목을 식재함에 있어서 배수와 함께 관수 및 산소공급이 원활히 이루어질 수 있는 식재공법을 제공함으로서 왕성한 뿌리발달을 촉진하고 건강한 수목의 성장환경을 조성시킬 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to improve the problems caused by the conventional tree planting, the roots vigorous by providing a planting method that can be carried out with watering and oxygen supply with drainage in planting trees in the fill section or cut section The purpose is to promote development and to create a healthy environment for the growth of trees.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 수목 식재공법의 단계별 흐름도.1 is a step-by-step flowchart of the tree planting method according to the invention.
도 2는 본 발명 식재공법에 따른 수목이 식재된 지층 단면도.Figure 2 is a sectional view of the strata planted with trees according to the planting method of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 유공관 11 : 인공토10: merit pipe 11: artificial earth
12 : 복토층 13 : 제1불투수층12: cover layer 13: first impermeable layer
14 : 제1자갈층 15 : 양질토층14: first gravel 15: good soil layer
16 : 제2불투수층 17 : 제2자갈층16: second impermeable layer 17: second gravel layer
18 : 배수용 구멍 19 : 자갈18: hole for drainage 19: gravel
20 : 쇄석 21 : 모래20: crushed stone 21: sand
22 : 수목 23 : 식재구덩이22: tree 23: planting pit
상기 목적은, 성토구간이나 절토구간의 지역에 수목을 식재함에 있어서, 식재구덩이에 수목식재시 Ø50 ~ Ø100mm의 유공관기둥을 뿌리분이상의 깊이로 수목 뿌리부 주변을 따라 다수의 개소에 설치하되, 설치되어지는 유공관에는 인공토를 충진하여 통기와 수분부족시 수분공급을 원활하게 할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배수 및 관수기둥 공법을 통해 이룰 수 있게된다.The above object is, in planting trees in the fill section or cut section, when planting the tree in the planting pit 50 ~ Ø100mm of perforated pipe pillars are installed in a number of places along the periphery of the tree roots to a depth greater than the root It is possible to achieve through the drainage and irrigation pillar method, characterized in that to fill the artificial soil in the artificial soil pipe to smoothly supply water when aeration and lack of moisture.
이하, 본 고안의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 관수기둥공법을 실시하기 위한 식재과정을 단계별로 나타낸 시공 흐름도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 식재공법에 따른 수목의 식재상태를 도시한 것이다.1 is a construction flow chart showing the planting process step by step for carrying out the irrigation pillar method of the present invention, Figure 2 shows the planting state of the tree according to the planting method of the present invention.
먼저, 도 1의 흐름도에서와 같이 식재를 위한 준비단계에서는 수목(22)의 식재가 이루어질 장소에 대한 현장조사를 통해 장비 및 골재 그리고 설치될 유공관(10)의 규격을 선택하게 된다.First, in the preparation step for planting as shown in the flow chart of Figure 1 through the field survey for the place where the planting of the tree 22 is to be selected equipment and aggregate and the size of the perforated pipe 10 to be installed.
그리고 시공단계에서는 식재구역을 설정한 후 천공장비인 오거(auger)를 이용하여 1개 이상의 불투수층을 관통하는 배수용 구멍(18)을 뚫은 후 아래로 부터의 역수를 차단하기 위하여 배합되어진 골재를 하부로 부터 자갈(19), 쇄석(20), 모래(21)의 순서를 이루도록 순차적으로 충진시킴으로서 배수불량으로 인한 고사목을 방지하도록 하였고, 이후 물다짐을 실시하게 된다.In the construction stage, the planting zone is set, and after drilling the drainage hole 18 penetrating one or more impermeable layers using an auger, a drilling equipment, the aggregate is mixed to block backwater from below. By sequentially filling the gravel 19, crushed stone 20, sand (21) in order to prevent dead wood due to drainage, and then after the compaction.
통상적으로 도시 건설시 지형의 불균형으로 인하여 많은 성토작업을 요하는 지반공사에 있어서 로울러나 램머 등의 장비를 이용한 인위적인 압력을 가하는 흙다짐 공사는 흙의 밀도를 높이므로 부동침하로 인한 하자를 미연에 방지하도록 다짐실험을 통해 95% 이상의 다짐을 실시하는 바, 토질이 실트, 점토, 유기질의 실트 및 점토인 경우에는 배수가 되지 않게 되는 제1불투수층(13)이 형성하게 된다.In general, in the construction of a city that requires a lot of land work due to the imbalance of the terrain during construction of the city, the compaction work that uses artificial pressure by using equipment such as rollers or rammers increases the density of the soil, thus preventing defects caused by floating settlement. 95% or more of compaction through the compaction test to prevent, if the soil is silt, clay, organic silt and clay, the first impermeable layer 13 which is not drainage is formed.
따라서, 이러한 제1불투수층(13) 위에 다시 도로시방에 의한 양질의 복토층(12) 작업을 함으로서 도로공사의 기초가 마무리되며, 상기 복토층(12)에서 식재구덩이(23)를 파낸 후 그 하부 지반에 스크류나 드릴형으로 구멍파기 작업을 하는 오거를 이용하여 식재하고자 하는 수목(22)의 조건에 따라 제1불투수층(13), 제1자갈층(14), 양질토층(15), 제2불투수층(16) 및 제2자갈층(17)까지 관통하는 1개 이상의 배수용 구멍(18)이 천공되어지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the foundation of the road construction is completed by the high quality cover layer 12 work by road specification on the first impermeable layer 13 again, and the planting pits 23 are excavated from the cover layer 12 and then placed on the lower ground. The first impermeable layer 13, the first gravel layer 14, the high quality soil layer 15, and the second impermeable layer 16 according to the conditions of the tree 22 to be planted by using augers that are drilled by screws or drills. ) And one or more drain holes 18 penetrating to the second gravel layer 17 are to be drilled.
그리고 마지막으로 식재단계에서는 식재구덩이(23)을 판 후 식재하고자 하는 수목(22)을 식재하고, 도 2에 도시된 바와같이 유공관(10)을 설치한 후 부엽토와 양질의 토사(미도시)를 메움과 함께 유공관(10)에 인공토(11)를 채우는 등의 단계를 통해 최종적인 수목안정 조치를 실시하게 된다.And finally, in the planting stage, after planting pits (23), planting trees (22) to be planted, and as shown in Fig. Along with the filling, the final tree stabilization measures are carried out by filling the artificial soil 11 in the perforated pipe 10.
특히, 상기 설치되어지는 유공관(10)은 지름이 50~100mm이고 수목 뿌리분 이상의 깊이로 수목(22)의 주변을 가로세로 1m 간격으로 4개소에 설치되어짐이 바람직하며, 유공관(10)의 뿌리측 대향면에는 다수의 통공(10a)이 형성되어짐으로서 통기효과와 함께 수분부족시 수분공급이 원활히 이루어질 수 있도록 하였다.In particular, the air pipe 10 is installed is 50 ~ 100mm in diameter and the depth more than the roots of the tree is preferably installed in four places at intervals of 1m horizontally around the tree 22, the root side of the hole pipe 10 A plurality of through-holes (10a) is formed on the opposite surface, so that the water supply can be made smoothly when there is a lack of moisture with the ventilation effect.
한편, 상기 유공관(10)에 채워지는 인공토(11)의 특성을 하기 표를 통해 살펴보기로 한다.On the other hand, the characteristics of the artificial soil 11 to be filled in the perforated pipe 10 will be described through the following table.
상기 [표 1] 및 [표 2]를 통해 알 수 있는 바와같이 유공관(10)에 채워지는 관수용(인공토) 파라소는 소재 자체는 일반토양과 상이하나 물리적, 화학적으로는 일반토양보다 우수한 특성을 가지는 것으로 일반토양과는 달리 유기물을 전혀 함유하지 않은 백색입상의 100% 무기질 인공토양으로 고온에서 소성되어 제조된 무공해이며, 비중이 극히 낮은 소재로 소재가 가볍고 취급이 용이하며 물류비 절감과 중장비의 사용단축 등 시공상 많은 장점을 가지고 있으며, 또한 식물이 필요로 하는 보수성, 통기성, 배수성 그리고 수목지지력이 뛰어나 식물이 뿌리가 과습이나 건조에 의한 해를 입지 않고 가장 쾌적한 토양환경을 유지하므로 뿌리의 활착이 빠르고 식물체가 건강하게 생육할 수 있게된다.As can be seen from the above [Table 1] and [Table 2], the irrigation water (artificial soil) parasos filled in the perforated pipe 10 is different from the general soil itself, but physical and chemically superior to the general soil. Unlike general soils, it is a 100% inorganic artificial soil with white granules that does not contain any organic substances. It is pollution-free and manufactured at high temperature. It is a material with very low specific gravity. It has many advantages in terms of construction, such as shortening of the use of the plant, and also has excellent water retention, breathability, drainage, and tree support that the plant requires, so that the roots are not damaged by over-humidity or drying, thus maintaining the most pleasant soil environment. It's quick to grow and the plant can grow healthy.
또한, [표 3]에 나타내어진 관수용(인공토) 모노 소일은 유기질 화산암계통의 천연진주암을 팽창시켜 만든 가볍고 입도가 균일하며 무균, 무독의 순수 경량 토양으로 배수성, 통기성이 우수하며 건조시에도 수분이 일정하게 유지되어 토양관리가 편리하며 뿌리활착이 빠르고 병충해에 강한 특성을 가지고 있다.In addition, the water for irrigation (artificial soil) mono-soil shown in [Table 3] is a lightweight, uniform, sterile, non-toxic, pure lightweight soil made by expanding the natural pearl rock of the organic volcanic rock system. The moisture is kept constant, so the soil management is convenient, the root sliding is fast and it is strong against pests.
그리고, 상기에서 본 발명의 특정한 실시예가 설명 및 도시되었지만 본 발명의 식재공법 및 유공관의 설치구조가 당업자에 의해 다양하게 변형되어 실시될 가능성이 있는 것은 자명한 일이다.In addition, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is obvious that the planting method and the installation structure of the perforated pipe of the present invention may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art.
그러나, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안되며, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 첨부된 특허청구범위 안에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.However, such modified embodiments should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments shall fall within the appended claims of the present invention.
이상에서 살펴본 바와같은 본 발명의 수목 식재공법은, 가로수 등 수목을 식재함에 있어서 배수를 원활히 하고 통기성 및 관수가 용이한 관수기둥을 설치함으로서 뿌리가 썩거나 뿌리 호흡이 부적당함으로 인한 고사를 예방하고 건강한 수목환경을 조성하는 효과를 나타내게 된다.As described above, the tree planting method of the present invention prevents death due to rotting roots or improper root breathing by installing a watering column that facilitates drainage and facilitates breathability and watering in planting trees such as trees. The effect is to create a tree environment.
이와 같은 관수기둥공법으로 식재되어진 수목을 통하여 도시환경을 쾌적하게 조성함과 함께 잘자란 수목은 대기온도조절 효과가 있으므로 국민정신 건강을 제고시키는 이점이 있다.Through trees planted by the watering pillar method, the urban environment is comfortably created, and well-grown trees have the effect of controlling the air temperature, thereby improving the national mental health.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100539211B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2005-12-28 | 주식회사 선진엔지니어링 종합건축사 사무소 | Apparatus of water supply and dehydration for tree |
| KR100864400B1 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-10-21 | 민현식 | The tree planting method |
| KR20200053801A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-19 | 강대욱 | Feeding vent pipe system for protection of large trees for landscaping |
| KR20200142999A (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-23 | 한연덕 | perforated bamboo pipe for trees planting and planting method of trees using the same |
| KR102352974B1 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2022-01-20 | (주)봉림조경 | Soil condition improving apparatus |
| KR102352981B1 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2022-01-20 | (주)봉림조경 | Cover of perforated pipe for tree |
| KR102430652B1 (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2022-08-11 | (주)봉림조경 | Constroction method of aeration rainwater storage tank for trees |
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| KR100864958B1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-10-22 | 유흥식 | Planting methods in deserts and dry areas |
| KR101274329B1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2013-06-13 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Method for guiding roots |
| CN103039284A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Assembly air permeable and water permeable rod |
| CN103583304A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县淮鸿灰天鹅养殖专业合作社 | Forestation method for fighting drought |
| CN104542156A (en) * | 2015-01-11 | 2015-04-29 | 李先强 | Root device for increasing tree-transplanting survival rate |
| KR101692886B1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-01-17 | (주)케이지에코 | Soil conditioner for planting huge tree and planting method using therewith |
| KR102608914B1 (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-12-01 | (주)명진조경 | Tree Planting Method |
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