KR100395569B1 - Congelation processing apparatus of air conditioner - Google Patents
Congelation processing apparatus of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- KR100395569B1 KR100395569B1 KR10-2001-0028273A KR20010028273A KR100395569B1 KR 100395569 B1 KR100395569 B1 KR 100395569B1 KR 20010028273 A KR20010028273 A KR 20010028273A KR 100395569 B1 KR100395569 B1 KR 100395569B1
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- condensed water
- water treatment
- condenser
- air conditioner
- pressure refrigerant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/225—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate by evaporating the condensate in the cooling medium, e.g. in air flow from the condenser
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/228—Treatment of condensate, e.g. sterilising
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명의 목적은 에어컨 가동시 발생되는 응결수를 자동으로 처리할 수 있어 편리하며, 냉방되는 실내의 습도를 보충할 수 있는 에어컨의 응결수 처리장치를 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a condensation water treatment device for an air conditioner that can automatically handle condensation water generated when an air conditioner is operating, and which can compensate for humidity in a room that is cooled.
이를위해 본 발명은 냉매를 압축하여 고압냉매라인을 통해 응축기로 강제 급송하는 압축기와, 압축된 고압의 냉매가스를 응축시키는 응축기와, 응축된 냉매를 증발시켜 주위의 공기로부터 열을 빼앗는 증발기와, 냉각된 공기를 실내로 송풍하는 송풍팬을 포함하여 구성되는 에어컨에 있어서,To this end, the present invention provides a compressor for compressing a refrigerant and forcibly feeding it to a condenser through a high-pressure refrigerant line, a condenser for condensing the compressed high-pressure refrigerant gas, an evaporator for evaporating the condensed refrigerant to take heat from surrounding air, In the air conditioner comprising a blowing fan for blowing the cooled air into the room,
상기 증발기에서 응결되어 생성되는 응결수를 모아 저장하는 상자체 형상의 응결수 처리통과;A box-shaped condensed water treatment passage for collecting and storing condensed water generated by condensation in the evaporator;
상기 고압냉매라인의 일부를 형성하며, 상기 응결수 처리통 내부를 지그재그로 지나도록 배설되는 열교환라인과;A heat exchange line forming a part of the high pressure refrigerant line and disposed to zigzag the condensed water treatment vessel;
상기 응결수 처리통에 하단이 연통하도록 연결되고, 상단의 개방단부는 대기에 노출되도록 입설되는 증발기체 배출관; 을 포함하여 구성되어 있다.An evaporation gas discharge pipe connected to the condensed water treatment tank so as to communicate with a lower end thereof, and having an open end at an upper end thereof exposed to the atmosphere; It is configured to include.
Description
본 발명은 에어컨의 응결수 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a condensation water treatment apparatus for an air conditioner.
에어컨은 냉매가 증발할 때 주위로부터 증발에 필요한 잠열을 빼앗아 저온을얻게되는 냉방기기로서 도 2에서 도시하는 것과같이 컴프레셔(1)에서 압축된 고압의 냉매가스는 고압냉매라인(7)을 통해 응축기(2)로 들어가 냉각팬(3)의 구동에 의해 응축기(2) 외주를 통과하는 공기와 열교환되어 냉각되면서 응축된다.An air conditioner is a cooling device that obtains a low temperature by evaporating latent heat necessary for evaporation from the surroundings when the refrigerant evaporates. As shown in FIG. 2, the high-pressure refrigerant gas compressed in the compressor 1 is condensed through a high-pressure refrigerant line 7. It enters (2) and condenses as it cools by heat-exchanging with air passing through the outer periphery of the condenser 2 by the operation of the cooling fan 3.
응축기(2)를 통해 응축된 냉매는 드라이어(4)를 거쳐 증발기(5)에서 증발된다. 이때 송풍팬(6)이 구동되면 증발기(5)를 통과하는 공기가 냉매에 증발잠열을 제공하면서 온도가 강하되어 차가와지게 되며, 차가워진 공기가 실내로 송풍되어 냉방을 하게 되는 것이다.The refrigerant condensed through the condenser 2 is evaporated in the evaporator 5 via the dryer 4. At this time, when the blower fan 6 is driven, the air passing through the evaporator 5 provides a latent heat of evaporation to the refrigerant, and the temperature decreases, and the cold air is blown into the room to cool.
그런데 송풍공기가 증발기(5)를 통과하면서 냉각될 때 증발기(5) 외주에는 다량의 응결수가 형성되기 때문에 이 응결수는 응결수 수집받이(9)에 모은후 호스(10)를 통해 다시 응결수 수집통(13)에 수용하였다가 응결수 수집통(13)에 응결수가 가득차면 버리고 다시 빈통을 호스(10)밑에 받쳐 응결수를 모으게 된다.However, when the blowing air is cooled while passing through the evaporator 5, a large amount of condensed water is formed on the outer periphery of the evaporator 5, and this condensed water is collected in the condensed water collecting receiver 9 and then condensed again through the hose 10. The condensed water is collected in the collecting container 13, and when the condensation water is filled in the collecting container 13, the condensed water is discarded and the empty container is supported under the hose 10 to collect condensed water.
그러나 상기와 같은 응결수의 처리방법에 의하면 누군가 항상 응결수 수집통(13)을 관리하지 않게되면 물이 넘쳐 흘러 실내를 오염시키게 되며, 또 응결수 수집통(13)의 용량이 비교적 크기 때문에 이를 날라다가 비우는 작업이 힘이들고, 통상 하루에 3~4회씩 용기를 비우는 작업을 반복해야 하므로 여간 번거롭지 않다는 문제점이 있다.However, according to the treatment method of the condensation water as described above, if someone does not always manage the condensation water collecting container 13, the water overflows and contaminates the room, and because the capacity of the condensation water collecting container 13 is relatively large, Lifting and emptying work is difficult, and usually has to be a problem because it is not cumbersome to repeat the operation of emptying the container three to four times a day.
또 에어컨이 계속 가동되면 제습작용으로 인하여 실내 공기가 너무 건조해져 건강에 해롭다는 문제점도 지적되고 있다.It is also pointed out that if the air conditioner continues to operate, indoor air is too dry due to dehumidification, which is harmful to health.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 점을 감안하여 제안한 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는것은Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and its object is to
에어컨 가동시 발생되는 응결수를 자동으로 처리할 수 있어 편리하며, 냉방되는 실내의 습도를 보충할 수 있는 에어컨의 응결수 처리장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention provides a condensation water treatment device for an air conditioner that can automatically handle condensation water generated when an air conditioner is operating and can compensate for humidity of an indoor air conditioner.
본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여The present invention to achieve the above object
냉매를 압축하여 고압냉매라인을 통해 응축기로 강제 급송하는 압축기와, 압축된 고압의 냉매가스를 응축시키는 응축기와, 응축된 냉매를 증발시켜 주위의 공기로부터 열을 빼앗는 증발기와, 냉각된 공기를 실내로 송풍하는 송풍팬을 포함하여 구성되는 에어컨에 있어서,The compressor compresses the refrigerant and forcibly feeds it to the condenser through a high pressure refrigerant line, a condenser that condenses the compressed high-pressure refrigerant gas, an evaporator that evaporates the condensed refrigerant to take heat from the surrounding air, and the cooled air indoors. In the air conditioner comprising a blower fan for blowing in,
상기 증발기에서 응결되어 생성되는 응결수를 모아 저장하는 상자체 형상의 응결수 처리통과;A box-shaped condensed water treatment passage for collecting and storing condensed water generated by condensation in the evaporator;
상기 고압냉매라인의 일부를 형성하며, 상기 응결수 처리통 내부를 지그재그로 지나도록 배설되는 열교환라인과;A heat exchange line forming a part of the high pressure refrigerant line and disposed to zigzag the condensed water treatment vessel;
상기 응결수 처리통에 하단이 연통하도록 연결되고, 상단의 개방단부는 대기에 노출되도록 입설되는 증발기체 배출관; 을 포함하여 구성되어 있다.An evaporation gas discharge pipe connected to the condensed water treatment tank so as to communicate with a lower end thereof, and having an open end at an upper end thereof exposed to the atmosphere; It is configured to include.
이와같은 구성에 의하면 압축기에서 압축되어 나온 고온·고압의 냉매가 응결수 처리통의 내부를 통과하면서 열교환이 일어나게 되며, 이에따라 고온의 열을 받은 응결수가 증발을 일으키게 되며, 그 증발된 수증기는 수직으로 입설된 증발기체 배출관을 통해 실내로 계속해서 배출되게 된다.According to such a configuration, heat exchange occurs as the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant compressed from the compressor passes through the inside of the condensation water treatment tank, whereby condensed water subjected to high temperature causes evaporation, and the vaporized water vapor is vertically It is continuously discharged into the room through the installed evaporation gas discharge pipe.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 에어컨의 응결수 처리장치를 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a condensation water treatment apparatus of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
도 2는 종래 기술이다.2 is a prior art.
※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing
1 : 압축기 2 : 응축기1: compressor 2: condenser
3 : 응축기팬 4 : 드라이어3: condenser fan 4: dryer
5 : 증발기 6 : 송풍팬5: evaporator 6: blowing fan
7 : 고압냉매라인 7a : 열교환라인7: high pressure refrigerant line 7a: heat exchange line
7b : 열교환핀 8 : 저압냉매라인7b: heat exchange fin 8: low pressure refrigerant line
9 : 응결수 수집받이 10 : 호스9: collection of condensate 10: hose
11 : 응결수 처리통 12 : 증발기체 배출관11: condensation water treatment container 12: evaporation gas discharge pipe
이하 본 발명의 구성을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 에어컨의 응결수 처리장치를 나타낸 도면으로서, 도면중 부호 1 내지 8은 각각 압축기(1), 응축기(2), 응축기팬(3), 드라이어(4), 증발기(5), 증발기용 송풍팬(6), 고압냉매라인(7) 및 저압냉매라인(8)이며, 이들에 대한 설명은 종래 기술에서 상술한 바 있으므로 중복되는 설명은 생략한다.1 is a view showing a condensation water treatment apparatus for an air conditioner according to the present invention, in which reference numerals 1 to 8 denote a compressor 1, a condenser 2, a condenser fan 3, a dryer 4, and an evaporator 5, respectively. ), A blower fan 6 for the evaporator, a high pressure refrigerant line 7 and a low pressure refrigerant line 8, the description thereof will be omitted in the prior art because the overlapping description is omitted.
증발기(5)의 하부는 쟁반역할을 하는 응결수 수집받이(9)에 의해 지지되고 있으며, 증발기(5)에 형성되는 응결수가 흘러내려 응결수 수집받이(9)에 일차로 모아지게 된다.The lower part of the evaporator 5 is supported by the condensed water collection receiver 9 serving as a tray, and the condensed water formed in the evaporator 5 flows down to be collected in the condensed water collection receiver 9 primarily.
이 응결수 수집받이(9)에 모아진 응결수는 다시 호스(10)를 통해 상자체로 형성되는 응결수 처리통(11)으로 이송되며, 응결수 처리통(11) 내부에는 압축기(1)로부터 압축되어 급송되는 고온·고압의 냉매가 통과하도록 고압냉매라인(7)의 일부를 이루는 열교환라인(7a)이 지그재그로 배설되어 지나가고 있다.The condensed water collected in the condensed water collection receiver (9) is again transferred to the condensed water treatment tank (11) formed into a box through a hose (10), and compressed in the condensed water treatment cylinder (11) from the compressor (1). The heat exchange line 7a constituting a part of the high pressure refrigerant line 7 is disposed in a zigzag manner so that the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant that is fed is passed.
상기한 열교환라인(7a)에는 얇은 박판의 열교환핀(7b)이 형성되어 있는 것이 열교환 효율을 높이기 위한 측면에서 바람직하다.It is preferable that the thin heat exchange fin 7b is formed in the heat exchange line 7a in view of increasing heat exchange efficiency.
그리고 응결수 처리통(11)의 일측에는 증발기체 배출관(12)이 수직으로 입설되어 있으며, 증발기체 배출관(12)은 그의 하단이 응결수 처리통(11)의 내부와 연통되고, 그의 상단의 개방단부는 대기에 노출되어 있다.And one side of the condensation water treatment tank 11, the evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 is vertically installed, the lower end of the evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 is in communication with the interior of the condensation water treatment cylinder 11, The open end is exposed to the atmosphere.
상기 증발기체 배출관(12)은 직경이 10~50mm의 파이프체로서, 1~3개 정도를 세워 설치하되, 응축기팬(3)의 더운바람이 송풍되는 출구측에 인접하여 송풍방향과 나란하게 되도록 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.The evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 is a pipe body having a diameter of 10 to 50 mm, and is installed up to about 1 to 3, so that the evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 is adjacent to the outlet side where the hot wind of the condenser fan 3 is blown. It is desirable to install.
이와같은 본 발명은 압축기(1)에 의해 순환하는 냉매가 증발기(5)에서 증발할 때 증발기(5) 표면에 맺히게 되는 응결수는 응결수 수집받이(9)에 일차로 모아지게 되며, 모아진 응결수는 다시 호스(10)를 통해 응결수 처리통(11)내로 흘러들어 저장되어지게 된다.In the present invention, the condensed water formed on the surface of the evaporator 5 when the refrigerant circulated by the compressor 1 evaporates in the evaporator 5 is collected in the condensed water collection receiver 9 and collected. The water flows back into the condensed water treatment tank 11 through the hose 10 and is stored.
그런데 응결수 처리통(11) 내에는 지그재그로 배설된 고압냉매라인(7)의 열교환라인(7a)이 지나고 있어, 응결수가 열교환라인(7a)을 통과하는 고온의 냉매로부터 열을 얻어 가열되므로써 수증기가 생성되어지게 된다.However, the heat exchange line 7a of the high pressure refrigerant line 7 disposed in a zigzag manner passes through the condensed water treatment tank 11, and the condensed water is heated by obtaining heat from a high temperature refrigerant passing through the heat exchange line 7a. Will be generated.
이와같이하여 생긴 수증기는 증발기체 배출관(12)을 통해 실내로 배출된다.The steam generated in this way is discharged into the room through the evaporation gas discharge pipe (12).
이때 증발기체 배출관(12)의 상단부가 응축기팬(3)의 송풍 출구측에 송풍방향과 나란하게 위치하고 있어, 그 송풍되는 유속에 의해 증발기체 배출관(12)내에 부압이 형성되기 때문에 응결수 처리통(11) 내부에 발생된 수증기의 원활한 배출이 가능하며, 부압효과에 의해 응결수의 증발이 더 왕성하게 일어난다.At this time, the upper end of the evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 is located in the blowing outlet side of the condenser fan 3 in parallel with the blowing direction, so that the negative pressure is formed in the evaporation gas discharge pipe 12 by the flow rate of the blown condensate water treatment tank (11) It is possible to smoothly discharge the steam generated inside, and the condensed water evaporates more vigorously by the negative pressure effect.
이와같이 응결수 처리통(11)내에 수집되는 응결수는 계속 증발하여 실내로 배출되므로 응결수 처리통(11)내의 물을 별도로 처리할 필요가 없게 되는 것이며, 별도로 처리하더라도 그 처리 횟수가 종래에 비해 크게 감소되어지게 되는 것이다.In this way, the condensed water collected in the condensed water treatment tank 11 is continuously evaporated and discharged into the room, so that the water in the condensed water treatment tank 11 does not need to be treated separately. It will be greatly reduced.
이상과 같은 본 발명의 장치는 고정설치식 또는 공장등에서 많이 사용되는 이동식 에어컨 등 어느 것에나 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.As described above, the apparatus of the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile air conditioner, which is frequently used in a fixed installation or a factory.
이상과 같은 본 발명은 압축기로부터 급송되는 고온·고압의 냉매가 응결수 처리통의 내부를 지나도록 고압냉매라인을 배설한 후 응결수 처리통내로 증발기에서 발생한 응결수를 수집하여 고온·고압의 냉매와의 열교환에 의해 응결수의 증발을 유도하여 실내로 계속 배출토록 하므로써 응결수의 자연적 처리가 가능하며, 열교환에 의해 미리 냉매가스의 온도를 낮추게 되어 응축기의 부하를 저감하는 것이 가능하고, 또 제습작용에 의해 건조해진 실내에 습기를 보충하게 되어 냉방병 예방에 효과가 있게된다.The present invention as described above is a high-pressure refrigerant line so that the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant supplied from the compressor passes through the interior of the condensation water treatment tank and collects the condensed water generated in the evaporator into the condensation water treatment cylinder to cool the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant By condensing the condensed water by inducing evaporation of the condensed water by heat exchange with the condensate, the condensed water can be treated naturally, and the temperature of the refrigerant gas can be lowered in advance by the heat exchange to reduce the load on the condenser. By replenishing the moisture in the room dried by the action will be effective in preventing the cooling disease.
Claims (2)
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KR10-2001-0028273A KR100395569B1 (en) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Congelation processing apparatus of air conditioner |
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KR10-2001-0028273A KR100395569B1 (en) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Congelation processing apparatus of air conditioner |
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KR2020010015121U Division KR200244982Y1 (en) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Congelation processing apparatus of air conditioner |
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KR100395569B1 true KR100395569B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20220072266A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-02 | 주식회사 센추리산업 | Elevator air conditioner with uv sterilzing filter |
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CN105485781A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
CN112797509B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-11-04 | 上海宝派餐饮管理有限公司 | Gas type central air conditioner |
KR102617675B1 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2023-12-22 | 정복자 | Mobile air conditioner with improved condenser efficiency |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5063960U (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-06-10 | ||
JPS5747174A (en) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-17 | Yasuo Hirose | Cooler |
-
2001
- 2001-05-23 KR KR10-2001-0028273A patent/KR100395569B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5063960U (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-06-10 | ||
JPS5747174A (en) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-17 | Yasuo Hirose | Cooler |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20220072266A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-02 | 주식회사 센추리산업 | Elevator air conditioner with uv sterilzing filter |
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