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KR100394845B1 - Water saving apparatus - Google Patents

Water saving apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100394845B1
KR100394845B1 KR10-2000-0076970A KR20000076970A KR100394845B1 KR 100394845 B1 KR100394845 B1 KR 100394845B1 KR 20000076970 A KR20000076970 A KR 20000076970A KR 100394845 B1 KR100394845 B1 KR 100394845B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve
water
shower
pipe
support
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Application number
KR10-2000-0076970A
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Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20010016500A (en
Inventor
강용학
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강용학
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Priority to KR10-2000-0076970A priority Critical patent/KR100394845B1/en
Publication of KR20010016500A publication Critical patent/KR20010016500A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100394845B1 publication Critical patent/KR100394845B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K21/00Fluid-delivery valves, e.g. self-closing valves
    • F16K21/04Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/05Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
    • E03C1/052Mechanical devices not being part of the tap, e.g. foot pedals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C2001/026Plumbing installations for fresh water with flow restricting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

발로 밟거나 놓음에 따라 개폐밸브가 개폐되는 절수밸브를 수도꼭지와 샤워기에 선택적으로 연결시켜 절수용 샤워로만 사용하게하든가 일반용 수도 겸 샤워기 공용으로 사용하므로써 절수밸브에 의해서만 필요에 따라 배수되게되어 탁월한 절수효과를 갖도록 한 것이다.Excellent water-saving effect by selectively connecting the water-saving valve that opens / closes the valve by stepping or releasing it to the faucet and the shower to be used only as a water-saving shower or by using a common water and shower. It is to have.

Description

절수장치{Water saving apparatus}Water saving apparatus

본 발명은 절수 밸브를 상수도 및 샤워기와 공동으로 연결하거나 샤워기에만 연결하여 물을 필요시에만 절수 밸브를 발로 밟아서 사용하므로써 탁월한 절수 효과를 얻고져한 절수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water-saving device obtained by connecting the water-saving valve jointly with the tap water and the shower, or by connecting only to the shower, by stepping on the water-saving valve by foot only when water is needed.

종래에는 절수장치가 별도로 없이 일반 용도의 물은 수도꼭지를 통하여 샤워용 물을 샤워기를 통하여 배출하게되는데 이때 일반용도와 샤워용으로 구별하여 한번 수도꼭지를 열고 사용하게되면 일부러 손으로 다시 수도꼭지를 잠그지 않는 한 비누칠이나 수건으로 몸을 닦을 때나 순간적으로 직접 물을 사용하지 않을 때도 계속하여 물이 방출되게되므로 많은 양의 물이 불필요하게 방출되어 하수구로 흘러 나가게 되는 폐단이 있었고 상기와 같은 종래의 수도 및 샤워기의 사용시에 수도물이 낭비되는 폐단을 없애기 위하여 본 발명인은 선출원으로 출원번호 99-23260호(99.6.12자 출원) "절수형 샤워 기구 밸브"를 출원한 바 있으나 상기 선출원의 구조는 도7에 도시된 바와같이 기존의 샤워기구의 급수관(수도관)(15)중간 적정위치에 연결하여 압축백(20)의 압축에 의해 작동되는 벨로우즈(21)의 팽창으로 밸브스템(22)을 밀어주게되면 스프링(6)에 의해 탄지된 개폐밸브(3)가 밀리면서 개폐공(2)을 개방하게되어 수도관(15)을 통하여 물이 공급되면서 샤워기구의 노즐을 통하여 물을 분사하게되고 샤워를 하지 않을 때는 압축백(20)을 밟지 않으면 상기 작동이 역자용되어 자동적으로 개폐 밸브(3)가 차단되어 물의 분사를 막아주므로불필요한 물의 낭비를 억제해 주는 역할을 하는 절약형 샤워기구 밸브에 관한 것이나 이 경우 압축백(20)이 고무나 플라스틱으로되어 있어서 훼손되기 쉬운데다가 압축백에 유압, 공압을 이용해야하므로 압력이 약하여 발로 압축백을 밟았을 때 벨로우즈(21)의 작동이 강한 수압에 의해서는 원활치 못하여 개폐 밸브(3)가 잘 개폐되지 않아 밸브의 개폐가 원활치 못하므로 수도물의 방출이 용이하지 못한 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, the water for general use without the water saving device is discharged through the faucet and the shower water is discharged through the shower. At this time, the water is separated into the general use and the shower. When you wipe your body with a cloth or towel, or when you are not using water for a moment, water is continuously released. In order to eliminate the waste-draining waste during use, the present inventors have filed a prior application No. 99-23260 (filed 99.6.12) "saving type shower mechanism valve" but the structure of the prior application is shown in Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 15, the compression bag 20 is connected to an appropriate position in the middle of the water supply pipe 15 of the existing shower device. When the valve stem 22 is pushed by the expansion of the bellows 21 operated by compression, the on / off valve 3 held by the spring 6 is pushed to open the open / close hole 2 so that the water pipe 15 is opened. Water is supplied through the nozzle to spray water through the nozzle of the shower mechanism, and when not showering, if the presser does not step on the compression bag 20, the operation is reversed, and the opening / closing valve 3 is automatically shut off to prevent water injection. The present invention relates to an economizing type shower device valve that suppresses unnecessary waste of water, but in this case, the compression bag 20 is made of rubber or plastic, which is easy to be damaged. When pressing the compression bag, the bellows 21 is not operated smoothly by strong water pressure, and the opening and closing valve 3 is not opened and closed. This had failed to ease drawbacks.

본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래 기존의 상수도나 샤워의 사용시에 물을 낭비하는 결점과 개선된 절수형 샤워기구 밸브에 있어서의 결점을 해소하여 밸브의 개폐가 원활하고 절수효과가 탁월한 절수장치를 제공코저하는 것으로서 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention eliminates the drawbacks of waste water and improved water-saving shower valves in the conventional water supply or shower as described above to provide a water-saving device that smoothly opens and closes the valve and has excellent water-saving effect. When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as a coser as follows.

도 1 은 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 절수밸브의 분해 사시도.Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the water saving valve connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 절수밸브의 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the water saving valve connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 3 은 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 수도꼭지의 수도 종단면도.Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the faucet connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 4 는 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 수도꼭지의 횡단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the faucet connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 5 는 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 절수장치의 전체 연결 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view of the overall connection of the water saving device connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 6 은 본 발명 절수장치에 연결되는 또다른 전체 연결 사시도.Figure 6 is another full connection perspective view connected to the water saving device of the present invention.

도 7 은 종래의 절수형 샤워 기구 밸브 전체의 종단면도.7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the entire conventional water-saving shower mechanism valve.

*도면 중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

V : 개폐 밸브체 1,3 : 개폐 밸브공V: on / off valve body 1,3: on / off valve hole

2,4 : 밸브 지지체 5 : 개폐 밸브2,4 valve support 5: on-off valve

6 : 지지판 6' : 요홈6: support plate 6 ': groove

7 : 원통 8 : 압착 코일 스프링7: cylinder 8: crimped coil spring

9 : 출수용 간극 10 : 밸브 고정판9: gap for water extraction 10: valve fixing plate

11 : 볼트공 12 : 유동공11: bolt hole 12: flow hole

13 : 볼트 14 : 바닥판13: bolt 14: bottom plate

15 : 압착코일 스프링 17 : O링15: compressed coil spring 17: O-ring

18 : 볼 베어링 19 : 고무발판18 ball bearing 19 rubber scaffold

20 : 볼트 21 : 요홈20: bolt 21: groove

22,22' : 스프링 홈 23 : 볼트22,22 ': Spring groove 23: Bolt

23' : 너트공 24 : 입수용 통로23 ': nut ball 24: access passage

24' : 입수공 25 : 인입관24 ': Obtained job 25: Inlet pipe

26 : 출수용 통로 26' : 출수공26: water outlet passage 26 ': water outlet

27 : 배출관 28 : 일반용수겸 샤워용수 공급밸브체27: discharge pipe 28: general water and shower water supply valve body

29 : 샤워전용 밸브체 30,30' : 냉온 원수관29: dedicated valve body 30,30 ': cold and hot water pipe

31 : 집수홀 32 : 출수관31: collecting hole 32: water outlet

33 : 회수관 34 : 일반용수 수도꼭지33: recovery pipe 34: general water faucet

35 : 수직공 36 : 개폐 밸브35: vertical hole 36: on-off valve

37 : 일반용수 배출공 38 : 샤워용수 배출공37: general water discharge hole 38: shower water discharge hole

39 : 샤워관 40,40' : 샤워전용 상하부 샤워관39: shower tube 40,40 ': shower upper and lower shower tube

41 : 하부 인입관 42 : 상부 출수관41: lower outlet pipe 42: upper outlet pipe

43 : 연결 브라켓 44 : 회수홀43: connection bracket 44: recovery hole

압착코일 스프링(8)에 탄지되어 압착에 의해 개폐되는 개폐밸브체(V)를 인입관(25)과 배출관(27)에 의해서 일반용수겸 샤워용수 공급 밸브체(28) 또는 샤워전용 밸브체(29)중 어느하나와 선택적으로 연결한 것으로 구성된 절수장치로서,The opening / closing valve body V, which is supported by the crimping coil spring 8 and opened and closed by pressing, is opened by the inlet pipe 25 and the discharge pipe 27 to supply the general water and the shower water supply valve body 28 or the valve body for the shower 29 Water-saving device consisting of selectively connected to any one of

상기에서 개폐밸브체(V)는, 도1과 2에 도시된 바와같이, 중앙이자형 요홈으로된 상부 밸브 지지체(2)와 중앙이자형 요홈으로된 하부 밸브 지지체(4)를 상하 마주보게 결합하여 출수용 간극(9)이 형성되게한 후 상기 상하 밸브 지지체(2)(4) 중앙의 각각의 밸브 개폐공(1)(3)을 관통하여 외주면에 누수방지용 O링(17)이 감착된 우산형 개폐 밸브(5)를 설치하고 하부 밸브 지지체(4)를 지지하면서 입수용의 요홈(6')이 중앙에 형성되고자형인 하부 밸브지지체(4)의 지지용 지지판(6)과 상기 개폐 밸브(5)중앙을 탄지하는 압착코일 스프링(8)을 그 스프링의 높이보다 얕은 원통(7)으로 지지되도록 내장하고 상기 하부 밸브 지지체(4)와 지지판(6)사이의 요홈(6')은 입수용 통로(24)와 상부 밸브 지지체(2) 및 지지판(6) 사이의 입수공(24')과 관통되어 외부 인입관(25)과 연결하고 상기 상하부 밸브 지지체(2)(4)사이의 출수용 간극(9)은 출수용 통로(26)와 지지체(2) 및 지지판(6)사이의 출수공(26')과 관통되어 배출관(27)과 연결한 다음 다수개의 볼트(20)로 상기 상부 밸브 지지체(2)와 그것의 지지판(6)을 체결 고정하고 상기 개폐 밸브(5) 상단에 중앙에자형 간극(16)이 형성된 ㅠ자형 밸브 고정판(10)을 얹은 다음 밸브 고정판(10)의 하부 외주면에는 다수개의 볼트공(11)을 통하여 상기 밸브 고정판(10)과 지지판(6)이 측면에서 맞닿는 부위에 볼 베어링(18)을 삽입한 상태에서 다수개의 볼트(13)를 체결하여 볼트의 단부에 위치한 볼 베어링(18)이 상기 하부 밸브 지지체의 지지판(6)측면에 다수개 형성된 상기 볼트(13)직경보다 훨씬 큰직경의 유동공(12)에서 상하로 유동되도록 하고자형 요홈(21)이 중앙에 형성된 바닥판(14)의 상기 요홈(21)에 하부 밸브 지지체의 지지판(6)을 안착시킨 상태에서 밸브 고정판(10)의 하부의 외측저면과 바닥판(14)의 외측 상면에 형성된 스프링홈(22)(22')에 압착 코일스프링(15)을 내삽시킨 다음 상기 바닥판(14)과 지지판(6)을 그것들의 너트공(23')들에 의해 다수개의 볼트(23)로 체결하고 상기 밸브 고정판(10)상면에는 부드러운 고무 발판(19)을 덮은 것으로 구성되고; 상기 일반용수겸 샤워 용수공급 밸브체(28)는, 도3에 도시된 바와같이, 냉온 원수관(30)(30')을 기존의 집수홀(31)을 거쳐 별도로 설치된 상기 개폐 밸브체(V)연결용 출수관(32)과 관통하여 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25)과 연통되게하고 상기 집수홀(31)하부의 회수홀(44)은 회수관(33)에 의하여 개폐 밸브체(V)의 배출관(27)과 연결하고 일반용수 수도꼭지(34)의 중앙 수직공(35)에는 도5에 도시된 바와같이 일반용수 배출공(37)과 샤워용수 배출공(38)을 상하 승강에 의해 개폐하는 개폐밸브(36)를 설치하고, 상기 샤워용수 배출공(38)은 샤워관(39)과 연결한 것으로 구성되며; 상기 샤워 전용 밸브체(29)는, 도4에 도시된 바와같이, 기존의 냉온원수관(30)(30'), 기존의 집수홀(미도시)(도3의 집수홀(31)에 해당), 출수관(32), 하부 샤워관(40)과, 샤워전용 상하부 샤워관(40)(40')은 차단하면서 하부 인입관(41) 및 상부 출수관(42)에 의해 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25) 및 배출관(27)과 연결 관통하는 샤워관 연결 브라켓(43) 및 그 브라켓 상부에 연결된 상부 샤워관(40')과 차례로 관통되도록 연결된 것으로 구성된다.In the above-described opening and closing valve body (V), as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the center The center of the upper valve support (2) with a male groove The lower valve support 4 of the male groove is coupled to face up and down so that the water discharge gap 9 is formed, and then the respective valve opening and closing holes 1 and 3 in the center of the upper and lower valve supports 2 and 4 are formed. An inlet groove 6 'is formed in the center while installing an umbrella-type on / off valve 5 in which an o-ring 17 for preventing leakage is penetrated on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and supporting the lower valve support 4. The support plate 6 for supporting the lower valve support 4 and the compressed coil spring 8 holding the center of the open / close valve 5 are built to be supported by a cylinder 7 shallower than the height of the spring. The groove 6 'between the valve support 4 and the support plate 6 penetrates through the inlet passage 24 and the inlet hole 24' between the upper valve support 2 and the support plate 6 to allow an external inlet pipe. And the outlet gap 9 between the upper and lower valve supports 2 and 4 is connected to the outlet port 25 and the outlet hole 26 'between the outlet passage 26 and the support 2 and the support plate 6; Through and connected to the discharge pipe (27) and then fastening and fixing the upper valve support (2) and its support plate (6) with a plurality of bolts (20) in the center on the top of the on-off valve (5) The valve clamping plate 10 and the support plate 6 are in contact with each other through a plurality of bolt holes 11 on the lower outer circumferential surface of the valve fixing plate 10 after mounting the? -Shaped valve fixing plate 10 having the magnetic gap 16 formed thereon. The plurality of bolts 13 formed at the side of the support plate 6 of the lower valve support by fastening a plurality of bolts 13 in a state where the ball bearings 18 are inserted into the site are provided. To flow up and down in the flow hole 12 of a diameter much larger than the diameter The outer bottom surface and the bottom plate 14 of the lower portion of the valve fixing plate 10 in a state in which the support plate 6 of the lower valve support is seated on the groove 21 of the bottom plate 14 having the female recess 21 formed at the center thereof. The crimping coil spring 15 is interpolated into the spring grooves 22 and 22 'formed on the outer upper surface of the bottom plate 14 and the supporting plate 6 by the nut holes 23'. Fastened with a bolt (23) and covered with a soft rubber foot plate (19) on the valve holding plate (10); The general water and shower water supply valve body 28 is, as shown in Figure 3, the on-off valve body (V) provided separately from the hot and cold raw water pipes (30, 30 ') through the existing water collecting hole (31) It passes through the connection water outlet pipe 32 to communicate with the inlet pipe 25 of the on-off valve body (V), and the recovery hole 44 below the collecting hole 31 is opened and closed by the recovery pipe 33. (V) is connected to the discharge pipe (27) and the vertical vertical hole (35) of the general water faucet (34) as shown in Figure 5 the general water discharge hole 37 and the shower water discharge hole (38) up and down An opening / closing valve 36 to be opened and closed by the installation, and the shower water discharge hole 38 is connected to the shower tube 39; As shown in FIG. 4, the shower-only valve body 29 corresponds to a conventional cold / hot water supply pipe 30, 30 ′, and a conventional water collecting hole (not shown) (the water collecting hole 31 of FIG. 3). ), The water outlet pipe 32, the lower shower pipe 40, and the upper and lower shower pipes 40, 40 'for shower only, while the opening and closing valve body by the lower inlet pipe 41 and the upper outlet pipe 42 ( It is configured to be connected to pass through the shower tube connecting bracket 43 and the upper shower tube 40 'connected to the upper portion of the bracket through the inlet pipe 25 and the discharge pipe 27 of V).

이상과 같이 구성되는 절수장치는 개폐밸브체(V)가 일반용수겸 샤워용수공급 밸브체(28)나 또는 샤워전용 밸브체(29)중 어느하나와 연결되어 있으므로, 일반용수겸 샤워용수 공급밸브체(28)와 연결된 경우에는 물을 출수하여 사용하고져 할때는 도5에 도시된 바와같이 먼저 수도꼭지의 핸들(45)을 상승시켜 냉온의 원수가 원수관(30)(30')을 통하여 집수실(31')로 통수되도록 개방하게되면 원수는 출수관(3)을 타고 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25)과 입수공(24')에 까지 이르게되고 이때 개폐 밸브체(V)를 발로 밟게 되면 원통(7)에 의해 지지되는 스프링(8)에 의해서 탄지되는 개폐 밸브(5)가 하부로 압착됨과 동시에 지지판(6)과 밸브 고정판(10) 양쪽에 걸쳐 볼트(13)에 의해 지지되는 볼 베어링(18)에 의해서 지지 및 하강되어 밸브 지지체(2)(4)각각의 개폐 밸브공(1)(3)이 개방되게되고 이때 개폐 밸브체(V)의 입수공(24')까지 도달해 있는 냉온 원수가 입수용 통로(24)를 거쳐 요홈(6')내로 진입되어 개폐 밸브공(1)(3)으로 들어 온 후 밸브 지지체(2)(4) 사이의 출수용 간극(9)를 거쳐 출수용 통로(26), 출수공(26'), 배출관(27) 및 회수관(33)을 경유하여 회수홀(44)로 회수된 다음 일반용수 배출공(37)을 거쳐 일반용수 수도꼭지(34)로 배출되고, 이때 샤워를 사용하고져할 때는 수도꼭지의 중앙에 있는 개폐 밸브(36)를 상승시키면 일반용수 수도꼭지(34)는 폐쇄됨과 동시에 샤워용수 배출공(38)을 거쳐 샤워관(39)으로 배출되게 되어 샤워를 할 수가 있게 된다.In the water-saving device configured as described above, since the on-off valve body V is connected to either the general water and the shower water supply valve body 28 or the shower-only valve body 29, the general water and shower water supply valve body ( 28), when water is used to withdraw water, as shown in FIG. 5, first, the handle 45 of the faucet is raised so that the raw water of cold and hot water is collected through the water supply pipes 30 and 30 '. When the water is opened to pass through the water), the raw water reaches the inlet pipe 25 and the inlet hole 24 'of the opening / closing valve body V through the water outlet pipe 3 and at this time, when the foot valve is pressed on the opening / closing valve body V, A ball bearing supported by a bolt 13 across both the support plate 6 and the valve fixing plate 10 while simultaneously pressing the opening / closing valve 5 supported by the spring 8 supported by the cylinder 7 downward. (18) is supported and lowered so that the valve support (2) (4) each open and close valve hole (1) (3) At this time, the hot and cold raw water reaching the inlet hole 24 'of the on-off valve body V enters the groove 6' through the inlet passage 24 to the on-off valve hole 1,3. After entering, the recovery hole is passed through the water outlet passage 26, the water outlet hole 26 ', the discharge pipe 27 and the recovery pipe 33 through the water outlet gap 9 between the valve supports 2 and 4. (44) and then discharged to the general water faucet 34 through the general water discharge hole 37, when raising the on-off valve 36 in the center of the faucet when using the shower at the general water faucet ( 34 is closed and is discharged to the shower tube 39 through the shower water discharge hole 38 to take a shower.

또한 샤워전용 밸브체(29)와 개폐밸브체(V)가 연결되는 경우에는 도6에 도시된 바와같이 통상의 수도꼭지에서와 같이 수도꼭지 핸들(45)을 상승시켜 냉온의 원수가 원수관(30)(30')을 통하여 집수실(31)로 통수되도록 개방하게되면 냉온의 원수는 일반용수 수도꼭지 대신 출수관(32)을 통하여 샤워전용 하부 샤워관(40)을 통하여 상부와 차단된 샤워관 연결 브라켓(43)의 하부를 통하여 하부 인입관(41)을 거쳐 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25)을 통하여 인입되게되므로 물을 출수하기 위해 개폐 밸브체(V)를 밟게되면 상기 일반용수겸 샤워용수 공급밸브체(28)와 연결된 개폐 밸브체(V)에서와 동일한 작동방법에 따라 물이 상부 출수관(42)으로 흘러 하부와 차단된 샤워연결 브라켓(43)의 상부를 통하여 샤워전용관(40')으로 흘러서 샤워기로 출수되게 된다.In addition, when the shower-only valve body 29 and the on-off valve body (V) is connected, as shown in FIG. 6, by raising the faucet handle 45 as in a conventional faucet, the raw water of cold and hot water is supplied to the raw water pipe (30). When the water is opened to the water collecting chamber 31 through the 30 ', the raw water of cold and hot water is connected to the upper portion of the shower pipe connection bracket through the lower shower tube 40 dedicated to the shower through the water outlet pipe 32 instead of the general water faucet. Since the lower part of the (43) through the lower inlet pipe 41 through the inlet pipe 25 of the on-off valve body (V) is pulled through the on-off valve body (V) to withdraw water, the general water and shower In accordance with the same operation as that of the on-off valve body V connected to the water supply valve body 28, water flows into the upper outlet pipe 42 through the upper portion of the shower connection bracket 43 blocked from the lower portion of the shower pipe 40. ') Flows out of the shower.

이상과 같이 본 발명 절수장치는 샤워전용으로 사용하거나 일반용수겸 샤워용수공급장치로서 사용이 가능하며 수도꼭지 핸들은 열어놓드라도 개폐밸브체(V)를 밟지 않으면 물이 배출되지 않으므로 물이 꼭 필요시에만 개폐밸브체를 밟아서 사용할 수 있으므로 절수효과가 탁월하다고 하겠다.As described above, the water-saving device of the present invention can be used as a shower exclusively or as a general water and shower water supply device, and even if the faucet handle is opened, water is not discharged without stepping on the opening / closing valve body (V). It can be used by stepping on the on / off valve body, so the water saving effect is excellent.

Claims (1)

압착코일 스프링(8)에 탄지되어 압착에 의해 개폐되는 개폐밸브체(V)를 인입관(25)과 배출관(27)에 의해서 일반용수겸 샤워용수 공급 밸브체(28) 또는 샤워전용 밸브체(29)중 어느하나와 선택적으로 연결한 것으로 구성된 절수장치로서,The opening / closing valve body V, which is supported by the crimping coil spring 8 and opened and closed by pressing, is opened by the inlet pipe 25 and the discharge pipe 27 to supply the general water and the shower water supply valve body 28 or the valve body for the shower 29 Water-saving device consisting of selectively connected to any one of 상기에서 개폐밸브체(V)는 중앙이자형 요홈으로된 상부 밸브 지지체(2)와 중앙이자형 요홈으로된 하부 밸브 지지체(4)를 상하 마주보게 결합하여 출수용 간극(9)이 형성되게한 후 상기 상하 밸브 지지체(2)(4) 중앙의 각각의 밸브 개폐공(1)(3)을 관통하여 외주면에 누수방지용 O링(17)이 감착된 우산형 개폐 밸브(5)를 설치하고 하부 밸브 지지체(4)를 지지하면서 입수용의 요홈(6')이 중앙에 형성되고자형인 하부 밸브지지체(4)의 지지용 지지판(6)과 상기 개폐 밸브(5)중앙을 탄지하는 압착코일 스프링(8)을 그 스프링의 높이보다 얕은 원통(7)으로 지지되도록 내장하고 상기 하부 밸브 지지체(4)와 지지판(6)사이의 요홈(6')은 입수용 통로(24)와 상부 밸브 지지체(2) 및 지지판(6) 사이의 입수공(24')과 관통되어 외부 인입관(25)과 연결하고 상기 상하부 밸브 지지체(2)(4)사이의 출수용 간극(9)은 출수용 통로(26)와 지지체(2) 및 지지판(6)사이의 출수공(26')과 관통되어 배출관(27)과 연결한 다음 다수개의 볼트(20)로 상기 상부 밸브 지지체(2)와 그것의 지지판(6)을 체결 고정하고 상기 개폐 밸브(5) 상단에 중앙에자형 간극(16)이 형성된 ㅠ자형 밸브 고정판(10)을 얹은 다음 밸브 고정판(10)의 하부 외주면에는 다수개의 볼트공(11)을 통하여 상기 밸브 고정판(10)과 지지판(6)이 측면에서 맞닿는 부위에 볼 베어링(18)을 삽입한 상태에서 다수개의 볼트(13)를 체결하여 볼트의 단부에 위치한 볼 베어링(18)이 상기 하부 밸브 지지체의 지지판(6)측면에 다수개 형성된 상기 볼트(13)직경보다 훨씬 큰직경의 유동공(12)에서 상하로 유동되도록 하고자형 요홈(21)이 중앙에 형성된 바닥판(14)의 상기 요홈(21)에 하부 밸브 지지체의 지지판(6)을 안착시킨 상태에서 밸브 고정판(10)의 하부의 외측저면과 바닥판(14)의 외측 상면에 형성된 스프링홈(22)(22')에 압착 코일스프링(15)을 내삽시킨 다음 상기 바닥판(14)과 지지판(6)을 그것들의 너트공(23')들에 의해 다수개의 볼트(23)로 체결하고 상기 밸브 고정판(10)상면에는 부드러운 고무 발판(19)을 덮은 것으로 구성되고; 상기 일반용수겸 샤워 용수공급 밸브체(28)는 냉온 원수관(30)(30')을 기존의 집수홀(31)을 거쳐 별도로 설치된 상기 개폐 밸브체(V)연결용 출수관(32)과 관통하여 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25)과 연통되게하고 상기 집수홀(31)하부의 회수홀(44)은 회수관(33)에 의하여 개폐 밸브체(V)의 배출관(27)과 연결하고 일반용수 수도꼭지(34)의 중앙 수직공(35)에는 일반용수 배출공(37)과 샤워용수 배출공(38)을 상하 승강에 의해 개폐하는 개폐밸브(36)를 설치하고, 상기 샤워용수 배출공(38)은 샤워관(39)과 연결한 것으로 구성되며; 상기 샤워 전용 밸브체(29)는 기존의 냉온원수관(30)(30'), 기존의 집수홀(미도시)(도3의 집수홀(31)에 해당), 출수관(32), 하부 샤워관(40)과, 샤워전용 상하부 샤워관(40)(40')은 차단하면서 하부 인입관(41) 및 상부 출수관(42)에 의해 개폐 밸브체(V)의 인입관(25) 및 배출관(27)과 연결 관통하는 샤워관 연결 브라켓(43) 및 그 브라켓 상부에 연결된 상부 샤워관(40')과 차례로 관통되도록 연결된 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로하는 절수장치.In the above-mentioned opening and closing valve body (V) is the center The center of the upper valve support (2) with a male groove The lower valve support 4 of the male groove is coupled to face up and down so that the water discharge gap 9 is formed, and then the respective valve opening and closing holes 1 and 3 in the center of the upper and lower valve supports 2 and 4 are formed. An inlet groove 6 'is formed in the center while installing an umbrella-type on / off valve 5 in which an o-ring 17 for preventing leakage is penetrated on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and supporting the lower valve support 4. The support plate 6 for supporting the lower valve support 4 and the compressed coil spring 8 holding the center of the open / close valve 5 are built to be supported by a cylinder 7 shallower than the height of the spring. The groove 6 'between the valve support 4 and the support plate 6 penetrates through the inlet passage 24 and the inlet hole 24' between the upper valve support 2 and the support plate 6 to allow an external inlet pipe. And the outlet gap 9 between the upper and lower valve supports 2 and 4 is connected to the outlet port 25 and the outlet hole 26 'between the outlet passage 26 and the support 2 and the support plate 6; Through and connected to the discharge pipe (27) and then fastening and fixing the upper valve support (2) and its support plate (6) with a plurality of bolts (20) in the center on the top of the on-off valve (5) The valve clamping plate 10 and the support plate 6 are in contact with each other through a plurality of bolt holes 11 on the lower outer circumferential surface of the valve fixing plate 10 after mounting the? -Shaped valve fixing plate 10 having the magnetic gap 16 formed thereon. The plurality of bolts 13 formed at the side of the support plate 6 of the lower valve support by fastening a plurality of bolts 13 in a state where the ball bearings 18 are inserted into the site are provided. To flow up and down in the flow hole 12 of a diameter much larger than the diameter The outer bottom surface and the bottom plate 14 of the lower portion of the valve fixing plate 10 in a state in which the support plate 6 of the lower valve support is seated on the groove 21 of the bottom plate 14 having the female recess 21 formed at the center thereof. The crimping coil spring 15 is interpolated into the spring grooves 22 and 22 'formed on the outer upper surface of the bottom plate 14 and the supporting plate 6 by the nut holes 23'. Fastened with a bolt (23) and covered with a soft rubber foot plate (19) on the valve holding plate (10); The general water and shower water supply valve body 28 penetrates the hot and cold raw water pipes 30 and 30 'with the water outlet pipe 32 for connecting the open / close valve body V separately installed through the existing water collecting hole 31. To communicate with the inlet pipe 25 of the open / close valve body V, and the recovery hole 44 under the collection hole 31 is connected to the discharge pipe 27 of the open / close valve body V by the recovery pipe 33. In the center vertical hole (35) of the general water faucet (34) is connected to the opening and closing valve 36 for opening and closing the general water discharge hole 37 and the shower water discharge hole (38) by lifting up and down, the shower water The discharge hole 38 is configured to be connected to the shower tube 39; The shower-only valve body 29 is a conventional cold and hot water supply pipe 30, 30 ', a conventional water collecting hole (not shown) (corresponding to the water collecting hole 31 of Figure 3), the water discharge pipe 32, the lower The inlet pipe 25 of the opening / closing valve body V by the lower inlet pipe 41 and the upper outlet pipe 42 while blocking the shower tube 40 and the upper and lower shower tubes 40 and 40 ′ for the shower. A water saving device, characterized in that it is configured to pass through the shower pipe connecting bracket (43) and the upper shower pipe (40 ') connected to the upper portion of the bracket in order to pass through the discharge pipe (27).
KR10-2000-0076970A 2000-12-15 2000-12-15 Water saving apparatus KR100394845B1 (en)

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KR102037093B1 (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-10-28 주식회사 그린업 A nonpower shower of saving water machine us for weight ofrebound loap type

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950000388U (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-01-03 부덕실업 주식회사 Shower with multi-pedal
KR20010028189A (en) * 1999-09-18 2001-04-06 홍해원 A Foot Valve Type Shower Capable of Auto Thermo Control and Water Saving

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950000388U (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-01-03 부덕실업 주식회사 Shower with multi-pedal
KR20010028189A (en) * 1999-09-18 2001-04-06 홍해원 A Foot Valve Type Shower Capable of Auto Thermo Control and Water Saving

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