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KR100257054B1 - Hypocaust clay bed - Google Patents

Hypocaust clay bed Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100257054B1
KR100257054B1 KR1019970061610A KR19970061610A KR100257054B1 KR 100257054 B1 KR100257054 B1 KR 100257054B1 KR 1019970061610 A KR1019970061610 A KR 1019970061610A KR 19970061610 A KR19970061610 A KR 19970061610A KR 100257054 B1 KR100257054 B1 KR 100257054B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
layer
bed
soil
heat
ondol
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KR1019970061610A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990040826A (en
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강무웅
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강무웅
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets

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  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A hypocaust soil bed is provided to add a cushion function to a plate face of fiber layer(10) while improving isolation effect of electromagnetic waves, safety and endurance. CONSTITUTION: A heating wire(3) maintains regular temperature by an automatic temperature controlling system. Then, the heat is radiated upward to heat yellow soil layer(6) without being delivered to a lower portion by a heat insulation moistureproof layer(2). A copper plate(1) isolates water vein, and the yellow soil layer heats fiber layer(10) and cushion layer(8) by radiating far-infrared ray and the heat. The cushion layer is made by mixing the truck of a tree and Chinese medicine material, and then is laid on an upper portion of the yellow soil layer. Thereby, a hypocaust bed is different from a hard stone bed or a rigid soil bed by making surface feeling in landing on the fiber layer.

Description

개량 온돌 흙 침대Improvement ondol soil bed

본 발명은 온돌 흙 침대의 새로운 구성에 관한 것으로 본 발명의 특징은 황토 흙관넬을 판면 구성의 주요 재질로 하고 그 내부에 전열선을 매설하여 가온하는 자동온도조절시스템에 있어서 전열선의 구성을 개량하여 발열 효율과 내구성 및 전기적 안정성을 양호하게 유지토록 하고 특히 섬유층의 하방에 한약제나 식물의 줄기등 쿳션층을 형성하여 온돌 흙 침대의 표면 접촉 감각이 부드러운 완충효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 하여 침대 위에 누웠을 때 몸에 베기지 않고 유연한 감촉을 느낄수 있는 흙 침대를 제공토록 함으로써 대중적인 기호도에 더욱 부합되도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a new configuration of the ondol earth bed, the characteristics of the present invention is the main material of the ocher earthen panel and the heating element in the thermostat system for heating by embedding the heating wire to improve the configuration of the heating wire to generate heat To maintain good efficiency, durability and electrical stability, and to form a cushion layer such as herbal medicine or plant stem under the fibrous layer, so that the surface contact feeling of the ondol earth bed can exert a soft buffering effect. By providing an earthen bed that feels flexible without cutting, it is more in line with popular tastes.

종래 본인의 선특허 제101971호와 실용신안등록 제96137호로서 온돌 흙 침대가 제안된 바 있으나, 이는 전열선의 발열효과가 다소 미흡하고 장판바닥이 딱딱하여 착지감촉이 견고하므로 침대를 선호하는 대중적인 기호를 충족시키는데 다소 결점이 있었다.Ondol soil bed has been proposed as the prior patent No. 101971 and Utility Model Registration No. 96137, but it is popular because the heating effect of the heating wire is somewhat inadequate and the floor of the floor is hard and the landing feel is solid. There was some flaw in meeting the preferences.

본 발명은 이를 시정한 새로운 온돌 흙 침대의 구성을 제공코자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a configuration of a new ondol earth bed corrected for this.

본 발명은 기존의 돌침대나 흙침대의 표면이 딱딱한 견고성을 가지고 있어 대중적 기호도에 부합하지 않는 것에 착안하여 표면 감촉이 부드러운 쿳션형 바닥재질의 구실을 갖도록 하고, 또한 발열선의 구성을 개량하여 발열효과와 전자파의 차단효과를 높여 기존의 온돌 흙 침대가 갖는 단점을 해소케 한 것이다.The present invention focuses on the fact that the surface of the existing stone bed or earthen bed has a firm hardness, so that it does not meet the popular preference, so that the surface of the cushion is a cushion-type flooring material, and the structure of the heating wire is improved to improve the heating effect and electromagnetic wave. It has solved the disadvantages of the existing ondol earth bed by increasing the blocking effect.

제1도는 본 발명의 일부절결 사시도.1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 요부확대 단면도.2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 요부확대 사시도.Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명에 사용된 전열선의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a heating wire used in the present invention.

제5도는 제4도의 확대단면도.5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 동판 2 : 단열방습층1 Copper Plate 2 Heat Insulation and Moisture Layer

3 : 전열선 3a : 실리콘수지코팅층3: heating wire 3a: silicone resin coating layer

3b : 니크롬선 3c : 테프론수지코팅층3b: nichrome wire 3c: teflon resin coating layer

3d : 전원선 4 : 철판3d: power line 4: iron plate

5 : 절연지 6 : 황토흙층5: insulation paper 6: soil layer

7 : 보강철망 8 : 쿳션재층7: reinforcing wire mesh 8: cushion layer

9 : 장판보호망 10 : 섬유층9: Enclosure protection network 10: Fiber layer

11 : 보호틀테 12 : 자동온도조절시스템11: protection frame 12: automatic temperature control system

A : 침대A: Bed

도 1은 본 발명의 일부절결 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명의 요부화대 단면도, 도 3은 본 발명의 요부확대 사시도를 각각 도시한 것으로서,1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention, Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the present invention, respectively,

본 발명의 구성을 상기 도면에 의하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

본 발명의 구성은 주면에 보호틀테(11)가 찬설되고 그 내측에 동판(1), 단열방습층(2), 전열선(3), 철판(4), 절연지(5), 보강철망(7)이 내장된 황토흙층(6),쿳션재층(8), 장판보호망(9) 섬유층(10)을 차례로 적층한 구성으로 된다.In the configuration of the present invention, the protective frame 11 is arranged on the main surface and the copper plate (1), heat-insulating and moisture-proof layer (2), heating wire (3), iron plate (4), insulating paper (5), reinforcing wire mesh (7) The built-in ocher soil layer 6, the cushioning material layer 8, the sheet-plate protection net 9, and the fiber layer 10 are laminated | stacked in order.

상기 적층재 중 쿳션재층(8)은 부직상태로 가공한 나무줄기에 약간의 한약재를 판상의 시이트로 압형하여 적충사용한다.Among the laminated materials, the cushioning material layer 8 is formed by pressing some herbal medicine into a sheet of sheet on a tree trunk processed in a nonwoven state.

황토흙층(6)은 점토, 황토 등 질 좋은 토질의 것을 판상의 시이트로 압형하여 내씹하되, 필요매 따라서는 보강철망(7)을 내입할 수도 있다. 전열선(3)은 도 4와 같이 내부에 전원선(3b)이 삽입되고 전원선(3b) 외부에 테프론수지코팅층(3c)을 피복하고 그 위에 니크롬선(3b)을 나선상으로 권설하며 다시 그 외부에 실리콘수지코팅층(3a)을 비교적 두껍게 피복하여 니크롬선(3b)이 내외 이중으로 절연 및 보호되도록 구성한다.The ocher soil layer 6 is pressed into a plate-like sheet of good soil such as clay, ocher, etc., but may be embedded with a reinforcing wire mesh (7) depending on the necessity. As for the heating wire 3, the power supply line 3b is inserted inside as shown in FIG. 4, the Teflon resin coating layer 3c is coated on the outside of the power supply line 3b, and the nichrome wire 3b is spirally wound thereon, and again the outside thereof. The silicon resin coating layer 3a is coated with a relatively thick layer so that the nichrome wire 3b is double-insulated and protected inside and outside.

상기 구성 중 여타의 주재들은 상기 본인의 선특허 및 선등록 고안의 구성부재와 대동소이하다.The other subjects of the above configuration are almost the same as those of the member's own prior patent and prior registration design.

상기 구성으로 된 본 발명은 주로 흙침대용 보료나 돌침대용 보료의 가온장치 및 온돌바닥 구성을 그 목적으로 하는 것으로, 전열선(3)이 자동온도조절시스템(12)에 의하여 일정온도를 유지하여 가열되면 이의 전열을 하부의 단열방습층(2)에 의해 하부로는 열전달이 되지 않고 상부측으로 발열되어 황토흙층(6)을 집중적으로 가온한다.The present invention having the above configuration is mainly intended for the construction of the heating device and the warm floor of the soil bed material or stone bed material, if the heating wire (3) is heated by maintaining a constant temperature by the automatic temperature control system 12 Its heat transfer is heat generated to the upper side without heat transfer to the lower portion by the lower heat-insulating and moisture-proof layer (2) to intensively warm the ocher soil layer (6).

하부에 배치한 동판(1)은 주지하는 바와 같이 침상위치에 있어서 발생될 수 있는 수릭을 차단하며, 상부의 황토흙층(6)은 가열에 의하여 적정한 열기와 원적외선을 상부측으로 방사하여 쿳션재층(8)과 섬유층(10)을 가온하여 흡사 전통적인 온돌 방구들과 같은 온돌 흙침대로서의 기능을 발휘하게 빈다.The copper plate 1 disposed in the lower part blocks the slicks that may occur in the bed position as is well known, and the upper ocher soil layer 6 radiates the appropriate heat and far infrared rays to the upper side by heating to the cushion material layer 8. ) And the fibrous layer 10 is warmed to function as an ondol bed, similar to traditional ondol vents.

본 발명의 주요구성에 있어서, 황토흙층(6)의 상부에는 나무줄기와 한약재등을 혼합하여 판상 시이트화한 쿳션재층(8)이 일정두께로 깔려 있으므로 섬유층(10) 위에 착지할 시 표면감촉이 종래의 돌침대나 흙침대처럼 딱딱하지 않고 부드러운 신축력을 발휘하므로 접촉 감각이 매우 유연하다.In the main configuration of the present invention, the ocher soil layer (6) on the upper surface of the ground layer when the cushioning material layer (8) made of a plate-shaped sheet material by mixing a tree trunk and herbal medicine, etc. is laid to a certain thickness As it is not hard like a conventional stone bed or earth bed, it exhibits a soft elasticity, so the contact feeling is very flexible.

따라서 본 발명의 침대(A) 위에서 잠을 자면 피부가 자극을 받지 않아 쉽게 숙면을 이룰 수 있고 피로회복이 빠르며 쿳션재층(8)을 통해 황토흙층(6)의 원적외선 투과율이 양호하여 생체리듬의 활성화 및 혈액순환 촉진에도 그 효과가 크다.Therefore, when sleeping on the bed (A) of the present invention, the skin is not irritated, so that it is easy to achieve a good night's sleep, fatigue recovery is quick, and the far-infrared transmittance of the ocher soil layer 6 through the cushioning layer 8 is good, and the activation of the biorhythm is performed. And the effect is also great for promoting blood circulation.

쿳선재층(8)의 상면에는 장판보호망(9)이 깔려 있어서 표면의 쿳션작용으로 다소 판면이 유동되더라도 섬유층(10)이 크게 영향을 받지 않아 섬유층(10)의 내구성을 충분히 유지시킬 수 있다.The upper surface of the wire rod layer 8 is laid with a jangpan protection net (9), even if the surface is somewhat flown by the action of the surface of the fibrous layer 10 is not significantly affected, it is possible to sufficiently maintain the durability of the fibrous layer (10).

그리고 발열선인 전열선(3)은 도 4에 나타난 바와 같이 니크롬선(3b)을 중간에 두고 내측에는 테프론수지코팅층(3c)이 피복되고, 외측에는 실리콘수지코팅층(3a)이 피복되어 보다 완전한 절연 및 보온처리가 되어 있어 전기적 안정성이 높고 발열시 전자파의 방사를 이들 내외의 코팅충(3c)(3a)이 효과적으로 차단하여 안전성을 최대한 보장하게 되며 , 또한 전원선(3d)이 내부에 일체로 매설상태로 구성되어 있어 온도 흙 침대(A)의 제작시 전원선(3d)의 배선작업이 간편용이하고 합선등의 우려가 없어 사용 중 고장이나 불량률의 발생률이 낮은등의 부가적인 효과도 따른다 .The heating wire 3, which is a heating wire, is coated with a teflon resin coating layer 3c on the inside with a nichrome wire 3b in the middle as shown in FIG. 4, and a silicone resin coating layer 3a on the outside to provide more complete insulation and Insulation treatment is high, and electrical stability is high, and the inside and outside of the coating insects (3c) (3a) effectively blocks the radiation of the electromagnetic radiation during heat generation to ensure the maximum safety, and also the power line (3d) embedded inside It is easy to connect the power line (3d) when manufacturing the temperature mud bed (A), and there is no fear of short-circuit, so there are additional effects such as low incidence of failure or defective rate during use.

본 발명은 이상과 같이 기존의 온돌 흙 침대의 구성이 갖는 판면 촉감의 견고싱과 전열선의 전기적 안전도의 취약성을 동시에 개선하여 제품의 내구성과 안전도 및 전자파 차단효과를 높이면서 섬유층(10) 판면에 쿳션기능을 부가하여 착지감촉을 부드럽게 함으로써 온돌 흙 침대(A) 고유의 특성을 살리면서 대중적 기호도를 충족시킬 수 있는 효과를 가진다.The present invention simultaneously improves the firmness of the tactile touch of the existing ondol earth bed configuration and the fragility of the electrical safety of the heating wire, thereby increasing the durability, safety and electromagnetic wave blocking effect of the product on the surface of the fibrous layer 10. By adding cushion function to soften the landing feeling, it has the effect of satisfying the popular taste while utilizing the unique characteristics of the ondol earth bed (A).

Claims (3)

동판(1), 전열선(2), 황토흙층(6), 섬유층(10)의 적층구조로 된 온돌 흙 침대의 구성에 있어서, 상기 황토흙층(6)과 섬유층(10) 사이애 식물의 줄기, 한약재 등으로 구성되는 쿳션재층(8)을 일정두께로 깔아서 섬유층(10)의 판면이 쿳션기능을 갖도록 함을 특징으로 하는 개량 온돌 흙 침대.In the constitution of an ondol soil bed having a laminated structure of a copper plate (1), a heating wire (2), an ocher soil layer (6), and a fiber layer (10), the stem of a plant between the soil layer (6) and the fiber layer (10), Improved ondol earth bed, characterized in that the plate surface of the fibrous layer (10) has a cushioning function by laying the cushioning material layer (8) made of a herbal medicine to a certain thickness. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전열선(2)은 나선상의 니크롬선(3b))을 사이에 두고 표면과 내측에 실리콘수지코팅층(3a)과 테프론수지코팅층(3c)을 피복하며, 상기 테프론수지코팅층(3c)의 내부에는 상기 니크롬선(3b)의 전원선(3d)을 배치시켜시 된 것을 특징으로 하는 개량 온돌 흙 침대.The heating wire (2) covers the silicon resin coating layer (3a) and the teflon resin coating layer (3c) on the surface and the inside with the spiral nichrome wire (3b) between, and the Teflon resin coating layer ( An improved ondol earth bed, characterized in that the power line 3d of the nichrome wire 3b is disposed inside 3c). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 쿳션재층(8)은 부직포, 내열성스펀지, 섬유포 등의 재질을 임의로 선택하여 섬유층(10)의 판면에 쿳션효과를 부여할 수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 개랑 온돌 흙 침대.The dog bed ondol soil bed according to claim 1, wherein the cushioning material layer (8) provides a cushioning effect on the plate surface of the fibrous layer (10) by arbitrarily selecting a material such as a nonwoven fabric, a heat resistant sponge, and a fiber cloth.
KR1019970061610A 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Hypocaust clay bed KR100257054B1 (en)

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KR100257054B1 true KR100257054B1 (en) 2000-05-15

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KR20020066069A (en) * 2001-02-08 2002-08-14 강남태양열주식회사 Bed mat using latex foam and imitation leather
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KR950016506A (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-07-20 김용쾌 Fishing stand

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