JPWO2014142308A1 - Bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives and herbicides containing them as active ingredients - Google Patents
Bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives and herbicides containing them as active ingredients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2014142308A1 JPWO2014142308A1 JP2015505601A JP2015505601A JPWO2014142308A1 JP WO2014142308 A1 JPWO2014142308 A1 JP WO2014142308A1 JP 2015505601 A JP2015505601 A JP 2015505601A JP 2015505601 A JP2015505601 A JP 2015505601A JP WO2014142308 A1 JPWO2014142308 A1 JP WO2014142308A1
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- chloro
- oxo
- pyrazolin
- tetramethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- -1 Bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 630
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 99
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 414
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 314
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 210
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 137
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 134
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 122
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 112
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 110
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 107
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 107
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 100
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 91
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 90
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 87
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 78
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 69
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 69
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 58
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 54
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 54
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 46
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 42
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 41
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 40
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 36
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 29
- XBYRMPXUBGMOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one Chemical compound OC=1C=CNN=1 XBYRMPXUBGMOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 27
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- ULKGULQGPBMIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;hydron;bromide Chemical compound Br.C1=CC=CC=C1 ULKGULQGPBMIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 12
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N DBU Substances C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- LNNXOEHOXSYWLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromobut-2-yne Chemical compound CC#CCBr LNNXOEHOXSYWLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 7
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxycyclopentane Chemical compound COC1CCCC1 SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- USEGQJLHQSTGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-2-methylprop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CBr USEGQJLHQSTGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Natural products OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 5
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- FHCOYQYQSSEQQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1F FHCOYQYQSSEQQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
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- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N uniconazole P Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
一般式(1)[化1](式中、Ar、R1及びYは、明細書中に記載の定義を表す。)で示される二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体及びそれを有効成分として含有する除草剤。A bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative represented by the general formula (1) [Chemical formula 1] (wherein Ar, R1 and Y represent the definitions described in the specification) and a herbicide containing it as an active ingredient.
Description
本発明は、新規な二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体及びそれを有効成分として含有する除草剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a novel bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative and a herbicide containing it as an active ingredient.
これまで、作物の成長の妨げとなる有害な雑草を防除するための研究開発が広く進められ、除草剤の有効成分として有用な、雑草防除効果を有する数多くの化合物が見出されている。しかしながら、これらの化合物は、雑草防除効果やその効果の持続性あるいは作物−雑草間の選択性などの除草剤として望ましい性能において、決して十分満足できるものとは言えず、また、これら既存の除草剤には、既に耐性を示す雑草の存在が確認されているものもあることなどから、依然として新規な除草剤が切望されている。
従来、二環性ピラゾリノンを基本骨格とする除草剤としては、ピノキサデンなどのアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ(ACCase)阻害型の除草活性化合物が知られている(特許文献1〜3参照)。このようなACCase阻害型除草剤においては、その基本骨格である二環性ピラゾリノン上の水酸基が活性の発現に必須の置換基であること、さらには、ベンゼン環上の置換基として、メチル基やエチル基に代表される電子供与性基がオルト位やパラ位に置換していることがACCase阻害活性の発現に重要であることが示唆されている。So far, research and development for controlling harmful weeds that hinder the growth of crops has been widely promoted, and many compounds having a weed control effect have been found that are useful as active ingredients of herbicides. However, these compounds cannot be said to be sufficiently satisfactory in performance desirable as a herbicide such as a weed control effect, persistence of the effect or selectivity between crops and weeds, and these existing herbicides. Some of them have already been confirmed to be resistant, and therefore new herbicides are still desired.
Conventionally, acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) -inhibiting herbicidal compounds such as pinoxaden are known as herbicides having a bicyclic pyrazolinone as a basic skeleton (see Patent Documents 1 to 3). In such an ACCase-inhibiting herbicide, the hydroxyl group on the bicyclic pyrazolinone that is the basic skeleton is an essential substituent for the expression of activity, and further, as a substituent on the benzene ring, a methyl group or It has been suggested that substitution of an electron donating group typified by an ethyl group at the ortho or para position is important for the expression of ACCase inhibitory activity.
また、ベンゾオキサジノン環等の縮環したフェニル基を有する除草剤としては、フルミオキサジンなどが知られているが、これらの化合物は、その6位の置換基がテトラヒドロフタルイミドなど窒素原子を介した環構造である(特許文献4〜5参照)。 Further, as herbicides having a condensed phenyl group such as a benzoxazinone ring, flumioxazin and the like are known, but these compounds have a substituent at the 6-position via a nitrogen atom such as tetrahydrophthalimide. It is a ring structure (see Patent Documents 4 to 5).
本発明の目的は優れた雑草防除効果に加え、その効果の持続性や作物−雑草間の選択性等の除草剤として望ましい性能を兼ね備えた、除草剤の有効成分として有用な化合物を提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to provide a compound useful as an active ingredient of a herbicide that has desirable performance as a herbicide such as the sustainability of the effect and the selectivity between crops and weeds in addition to an excellent weed control effect. It is in.
本発明者らは上記の課題を解決すべく鋭意研究を行った結果、これまで知られていなかった二環性ピラゾリノン化合物の中に優れた雑草防除効果に加え、除草剤の有効成分として望ましい優れたプロファイルを有しているものがあることを見いだし、本発明を完成させるに至った。
すなわち本発明は、
(i)一般式(1)
{式中、
R1は、ハロゲン原子を表し、
Yは、メチレン基、フルオロメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、オキサメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基を表し、
Arは、下記一般式(Ar−1)
[式中、
X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2及びX3は、各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子;ハロゲン原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;C1−C4アルキルオキシ基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2aは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;グリシジル基;ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルケニル基;ハロゲン原子又はトリメチルシリル基で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表し、
Zは、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表す。]で示される2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル基又は2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾチアジン−6−イル基;
下記一般式(Ar−2)
[式中、X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2dは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2cは、水素原子;C1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;C2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。]で示される1,2−ジヒドロ−2−オキソキノキサリン−7−イル基;又は
下記一般式(Ar−3)
[式中、X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2dは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2cは、水素原子;C1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;C2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。]で示されるベンゾイミダゾール−6−イル基;を表す。}
で示される二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;As a result of diligent research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that the bicyclic pyrazolinone compound that has not been known so far has an excellent weed control effect, and is desirable as an effective ingredient of a herbicide. The present inventors have found that there are those having a different profile, and have completed the present invention.
That is, the present invention
(I) General formula (1)
{Where,
R 1 represents a halogen atom,
Y represents a methylene group, a fluoromethylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group, a tetramethylene group, an oxamethylene group or an oxadimethylene group;
Ar represents the following general formula (Ar-1)
[Where:
X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group; represents an atom or C 1 -C 4 1 or more substituents phenyl group which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups,
R 2a is a hydrogen atom; 1 selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, a (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and a (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxycarbonyl group seed or more optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a group; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; glycidyl group; a C be substituted by a halogen atom A 2- C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom or a trimethylsilyl group; or a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, ( C 1 -C 4 alkyl) substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of oxycarbonyl group, trifluoromethyl group, cyano group and nitro group Represents a good C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group,
Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl group or 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzothiazin-6-yl group ;
The following general formula (Ar-2)
[Wherein, X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2d is substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents an optionally substituted phenyl group,
R 2c represents a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group; halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, 1 is selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano group and a nitro group It represents a C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents. Or a 1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoxalin-7-yl group represented by general formula (Ar-3):
[Wherein, X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2d is substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents an optionally substituted phenyl group,
R 2c represents a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group; halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, 1 is selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano group and a nitro group It represents a C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents. A benzimidazol-6-yl group represented by the formula: }
A bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative represented by:
(ii)一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−1)であり、X2及びX3が各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子、メチル基、メトキシ基又はフッ素原子であり、Yがメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、Zが酸素原子である前記(i)に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;
(iii)一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−1)であり、X1がフッ素原子又は塩素原子であり、X2及びX3が共に水素原子又は共にフッ素原子であるか、あるいはX2がメチル基又はメトキシ基かつX3が水素原子であり、R1が塩素原子であり、Yがジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、Zが酸素原子である前記(i)または(ii)に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;
(iv)一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−1)であり、R2aが、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基である前記(i)〜(iii)のいずれかに記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;
(v)一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−1)であり、R2aが、C2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である前記(i)〜(iv)のいずれかに記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;
(vi)一般式(1)で示される化合物が、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−4−メチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−イソブチル−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンおよび
5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン
からなる群より選択される1つの化合物である前記(i)に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体;
(vii)前記一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−2)であり、X1がフッ素原子であり、X2dがメチル基又はトリフルオロメチル基であり、Yがジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、R1が塩素原子であり、R2cがC2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である前記(i)に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体。
(viii)前記一般式(1)中、Arが一般式(Ar−3)であり、X1がフッ素原子であり、X2dがメチル基又はトリフルオロメチル基であり、Yがジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、R1が塩素原子であり、R2cがC2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である前記(i)に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体。
(ix)前記(i)〜(viii)のいずれかに記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体を有効成分として含有する除草剤;
(x)畑地雑草防除用または水田雑草防除用である前記(ix)に記載の除草剤;
(xi)畑地雑草防除用であり、該畑地における作物が小麦、大豆またはトウモロコシである前記(x)に記載の除草剤;
(xii)茎葉及び/または土壌処理剤である前記(ix)〜(xi)のいずれかに記載の除草剤;
(xiii)前記(i)から(viii)のいずれかに記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の、雑草を防除するための使用;
(xiv)前記(i)から(viii)のいずれかに記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の有効量を適用することを含む雑草防除方法;
等に関する。(Ii) In general formula (1), Ar is general formula (Ar-1), and X 2 and X 3 are each independently the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group or a fluorine atom Y is a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, and Z is an oxygen atom, The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to (i) above;
(Iii) In the general formula (1), Ar is the general formula (Ar-1), X 1 is a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, and X 2 and X 3 are both hydrogen atoms or both fluorine atoms, Alternatively, X 2 is a methyl group or a methoxy group, X 3 is a hydrogen atom, R 1 is a chlorine atom, Y is a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, and Z is an oxygen atom. a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to ii);
In (iv) Formula (1), Ar is a formula (Ar-1), R 2a is, C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and A C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxycarbonyl groups; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl groups; C 2- A bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to any one of (i) to (iii) above, which is a C 6 alkenyl group; or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group;
(V) In the general formula (1), Ar is the general formula (Ar-1), and R 2a is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group. ) A bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to any one of
(Vi) The compound represented by the general formula (1) is
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
4- (4-Allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-isobutyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- 4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- 4-pyrazolin-3-one,
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2 -Tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
4- [4- (2-Butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2 -Tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-Chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one and 5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1, The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to (i) above, which is one compound selected from the group consisting of 4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one;
(Vii) In the general formula (1), Ar is the general formula (Ar-2), X 1 is a fluorine atom, X 2d is a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and Y is a dimethylene group or an oxa group. The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to the above (i), which is a dimethylene group, R 1 is a chlorine atom, and R 2c is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group.
(Viii) In the general formula (1), Ar is the general formula (Ar-3), X 1 is a fluorine atom, X 2d is a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and Y is a dimethylene group or an oxa group. The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to the above (i), which is a dimethylene group, R 1 is a chlorine atom, and R 2c is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group.
(Ix) a herbicide containing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to any one of (i) to (viii) as an active ingredient;
(X) the herbicide as described in (ix) above, which is for upland weed control or paddy field weed control;
(Xi) The herbicide according to (x), which is for upland field weed control, and wherein the crop in the upland field is wheat, soybean, or corn;
(Xii) the herbicide according to any one of (ix) to (xi), which is a foliage and / or a soil treatment agent;
(Xiii) Use of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to any one of (i) to (viii) for controlling weeds;
(Xiv) a weed control method comprising applying an effective amount of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to any one of (i) to (viii) above;
Etc.
本発明の新規な二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は、優れた雑草防除効果を示し、その効果の持続性や作物−雑草間の選択性等の除草剤として望ましい優れたプロファイルを有している。このため除草剤の有効成分として有用である。 The novel bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention exhibits an excellent weed control effect, and has an excellent profile desirable as a herbicide such as the sustainability of the effect and the selectivity between crops and weeds. For this reason, it is useful as an active ingredient of a herbicide.
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。
まず、前記一般式(1)及び後述する他の一般式において用いられるR1、R2a、R2b、R2c、R3、R4、X1、X2、X2a、X2b、X2c、X2d、X3、X3a、X3b、X3c、X4、Y及びZについて説明する。
R1で表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点で塩素原子又はフッ素原子が好ましく、塩素原子がさらに好ましい。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
First, R 1 , R 2a , R 2b , R 2c , R 3 , R 4 , X 1 , X 2 , X 2a , X 2b , X 2c used in the general formula (1) and other general formulas described later. , X 2d , X 3 , X 3a , X 3b , X 3c , X 4 , Y and Z will be described.
Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 1 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom. From the viewpoint of high herbicidal activity, a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom is preferable, and a chlorine atom is more preferable.
R2a及びR2bで表されるC1−C6アルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等を例示することができる。該アルキル基は、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよく、具体的には、メトキシメチル基、エトキシメチル基、1−(メトキシ)エチル基、1−(エトキシ)エチル基等のアルキルオキシ基置換アルキル基;シアノメチル基、1−シアノエチル基、2−シアノエチル基等のシアノ基置換アルキル基;メトキシカルボニルメチル基、エトキシカルボニルメチル基、プロピルオキシカルボニルメチル基、イソプロピルオキシカルボニルメチル基、1−(メトキシカルボニル)エチル基、1−(エトキシカルボニル)エチル基、1−(イソプロピルオキシカルボニル)エチル基、2−(メトキシカルボニル)エチル基、2−(エトキシカルボニル)エチル基、2−(イソプロピルオキシカルボニル)エチル基等のアルキルオキシカルボニル基置換アルキル基;ビニルオキシカルボニル基、アリルオキシカルボニル基、メタリルオキシカルボニル基、クロチルオキシカルボニル基等のアルケニルオキシカルボニル基置換アルキル基を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点でC1−C4アルキル基が好ましく、中でも、イソプロピル基、sec−ブチル基、メトキシメチル基、シアノメチル基がさらに好ましい。
R2cで表されるC1−C6アルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等を例示することができる。The C 1 -C 6 alkyl group represented by R 2a and R 2b may be linear or branched, and is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, or an isobutyl group. , Sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group and the like. The alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) one or more selected from the group consisting of oxycarbonyl group In particular, an alkyloxy group-substituted alkyl group such as a methoxymethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a 1- (methoxy) ethyl group, and a 1- (ethoxy) ethyl group; a cyanomethyl group Cyano group-substituted alkyl groups such as 1-cyanoethyl group and 2-cyanoethyl group; methoxycarbonylmethyl group, ethoxycarbonylmethyl group, propyloxycarbonylmethyl group, isopropyloxycarbonylmethyl group, 1- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl group, 1 -(Ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl group, 1- (isopropyloxycarbonyl) ethyl Group, alkyloxycarbonyl group-substituted alkyl groups such as 2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl group, 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl group, 2- (isopropyloxycarbonyl) ethyl group; vinyloxycarbonyl group, allyloxycarbonyl group, meta Examples thereof include alkenyloxycarbonyl group-substituted alkyl groups such as a aryloxycarbonyl group and a crotyloxycarbonyl group. C 1 -C 4 alkyl group is preferred from the viewpoint herbicidal activity is high, among them, an isopropyl group, sec- butyl group, a methoxymethyl group, more preferably a cyanomethyl group.
The C 1 -C 6 alkyl group represented by R 2c may be linear or branched, and may be a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, sec- Examples thereof include a butyl group, a tert-butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group.
R2a、R2b及びR2cで表されるC1−C6ハロアルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、フルオロメチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル基、ペンタフルオロエチル基、3−フルオロプロピル基、ジクロロメチル基、トリクロロメチル基等を例示することができる。
R2a、R2b及びR2cで表されるC3−C6シクロアルキル基としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロプロピルメチル基、シクロブチル基、シクロブチルメチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロペンチルメチル基、シクロヘキシル基等を例示することができる。
R2a及びR2bで表されるC2−C6アルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、クロチル基、メタリル基、1−ブテン−3−イル基、プレニル基、3−ブテニル基、2−ヘキセニル基等を例示することができる。該アルケニル基は、塩素原子やフッ素原子等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい。除草活性が高い点でアリル基、クロチル基、メタリル基が好ましい。
R2cで表されるC2−C6アルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、クロチル基、メタリル基、1−ブテン−3−イル基、プレニル基、3−ブテニル基、2−ヘキセニル基等を例示することができる。
R2a及びR2bで表されるC2−C6アルキニル基としては、エチニル基、プロパルギル基、1−ブチン−3−イル基、2−ブチニル基、3−ブチニル基、2−ペンチニル基等を例示することができる。該アルキニル基は塩素原子やフッ素原子等のハロゲン原子又はトリメチルシリル基で置換されていてもよい。除草活性が高い点でプロパルギル基、2−ブチニル基や1−ブチン−3−イル基が好ましい。
R2cで表されるC2−C6アルキニル基としては、エチニル基、プロパルギル基、1−ブチン−3−イル基、2−ブチニル基、3−ブチニル基、2−ペンチニル基等を例示することができる。The C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group represented by R 2a , R 2b and R 2c may be linear or branched, and may be a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, 2 2,2-trifluoroethyl group, pentafluoroethyl group, 3-fluoropropyl group, dichloromethyl group, trichloromethyl group and the like.
Examples of the C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group represented by R 2a , R 2b and R 2c include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopropylmethyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclobutylmethyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclopentylmethyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. Can be illustrated.
Examples of the C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group represented by R 2a and R 2b include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a crotyl group, a methallyl group, a 1-buten-3-yl group, a prenyl group, a 3-butenyl group, 2- A hexenyl group etc. can be illustrated. The alkenyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom. An allyl group, a crotyl group, and a methallyl group are preferable in terms of high herbicidal activity.
Examples of the C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group represented by R 2c include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a crotyl group, a methallyl group, a 1-buten-3-yl group, a prenyl group, a 3-butenyl group, and a 2-hexenyl group. Can be illustrated.
Examples of the C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group represented by R 2a and R 2b include ethynyl group, propargyl group, 1-butyn-3-yl group, 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 2-pentynyl group and the like. It can be illustrated. The alkynyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom, or a trimethylsilyl group. From the viewpoint of high herbicidal activity, a propargyl group, 2-butynyl group and 1-butyn-3-yl group are preferred.
Examples of the C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group represented by R 2c include an ethynyl group, a propargyl group, a 1-butyn-3-yl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 3-butynyl group, and a 2-pentynyl group. Can do.
R2a、R2b及びR2cで表されるC7−C8アラルキル基としては、ベンジル基、α−フェネチル基、β−フェネチル基等を例示することができる。該アラルキル基は、塩素原子やフッ素原子等のハロゲン原子;メチル基、エチル基、イソプロピル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等のC1−C4アルキル基;メトキシ基、エトキシ基、イソプロピルオキシ基、sec−ブチルオキシ基、tert−ブチルオキシ基等のC1−C4アルキルオキシ基;メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基、イソプロピルオキシカルボニル基、tert−ブチルオキシカルボニル基等の(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基;トリフルオロメチル基;シアノ基;及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよい。さらに具体的には、2−フルオロベンジル基、3−フルオロベンジル基、4−フルオロベンジル基、2−クロロベンジル基、3−クロロベンジル基、4−クロロベンジル基、2,4−ジフルオロベンジル基、2,6−ジフルオロベンジル基、2,4,6−トリフルオロベンジル基、2,3,4,5,6−ペンタフルオロベンジル基、2,4−ジクロロベンジル基、3,5−ジクロロベンジル基、2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル基、3−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル基、4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル基、2,6−ジメチルベンジル基、2,6−ジエチルベンジル基、2,4,6−トリメチルベンジル基、4−(tert−ブチル)ベンジル基、4−メトキシベンジル基、4−(tert−ブチルオキシ)ベンジル基、4−(メトキシカルボニル)ベンジル基、4−シアノベンジル基、4−ニトロベンジル基等を例示することができる。
R3で表されるC1−C4アルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等を例示することができる。製造効率が良い点でメチル基又はエチル基が好ましい。
R4で表されるC1−C4アルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等を例示することができる。製造効率が良い点でエチル基が好ましい。Examples of the C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group represented by R 2a , R 2b and R 2c include benzyl group, α-phenethyl group, β-phenethyl group and the like. The aralkyl group is a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a sec-butyl group, or a tert-butyl group; a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or an isopropyl group. C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy groups such as oxy group, sec-butyloxy group and tert-butyloxy group; (C 1 -C 4 such as methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, isopropyloxycarbonyl group and tert-butyloxycarbonyl group) Alkyl) oxycarbonyl group; trifluoromethyl group; cyano group; and optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of nitro group. More specifically, 2-fluorobenzyl group, 3-fluorobenzyl group, 4-fluorobenzyl group, 2-chlorobenzyl group, 3-chlorobenzyl group, 4-chlorobenzyl group, 2,4-difluorobenzyl group, 2,6-difluorobenzyl group, 2,4,6-trifluorobenzyl group, 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl group, 2,4-dichlorobenzyl group, 3,5-dichlorobenzyl group, 2- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl group, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl group, 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzyl group, 2,6-dimethylbenzyl group, 2,6-diethylbenzyl group, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzyl group, 4- (tert-butyl) benzyl group, 4-methoxybenzyl group, 4- (tert-butyloxy) benzyl group, 4- ( Butoxycarbonyl) benzyl group, 4-cyanobenzyl group, can be exemplified 4-nitrobenzyl group.
Examples of the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group represented by R 3 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group. . A methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of good production efficiency.
The C 1 -C 4 alkyl group represented by R 4 may be linear or branched, and may be a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, sec- Examples thereof include a butyl group and a tert-butyl group. An ethyl group is preferable in terms of production efficiency.
X1で表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点でフッ素原子又は塩素原子が好ましく、フッ素原子がさらに好ましい。
Arが前記一般式(Ar−1)で示される基を表す場合、X1で表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子又は塩素原子が好ましい。また、Arが前記一般式(Ar−2)又は(Ar−3)で示される基を表す場合には、X1で表されるハロゲン原子としてはフッ素原子が好ましい。Examples of the halogen atom represented by X 1 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom. In terms of high herbicidal activity, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom is preferable, and a fluorine atom is more preferable.
When Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-1), the halogen atom represented by X 1 is preferably a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom. Further, when Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-2) or (Ar-3), the halogen atom represented by X 1 is preferably a fluorine atom.
X2、X2b、X2c、X3、X3b及びX3cで表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点でフッ素原子が好ましい。
X2、X2a、X2b、X2d、X3、X3a及びX3bで表されるC1−C4アルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基等を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点でメチル基、エチル基、イソプロピル基が好ましく、メチル基がさらに好ましい。
X2、X2a、X2b、X2d、X3、X3a及びX3bで表されるC1−C4ハロアルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、例えば、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル基、3−フルオロプロピル基、クロロメチル基、ジクロロメチル基、トリクロロメチル基等を例示することができる。
X2、X2a、X3及びX3aで表されるC1−C4アルキルオキシ基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のいずれであってもよく、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロピルオキシ基、イソプロピルオキシ基、ブチルオキシ基、イソブチルオキシ基、sec−ブチルオキシ基、tert−ブチルオキシ基等を例示することができる。除草活性が高い点でメトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロピルオキシ基、イソプロピルオキシ基が好ましい。
X2、X2a、X2b、X2d、X3、X3a及びX3bで表されるハロゲン原子又はC1−C4アルキル基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基としては、フェニル基、2−フルオロフェニル基、3−フルオロフェニル基、4−フルオロフェニル基、2−クロロフェニル基、3−クロロフェニル基、4−クロロフェニル基、2,4−ジフルオロフェニル基、2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル基、2,4−ジクロロロフェニル基、2,4,6−トリクロロフェニル基、2−メチルフェニル基、3−メチルフェニル基、4−メチルフェニル基、4−イソプロピルフェニル基、4−tert−ブチルフェニル基等を例示することができる。Examples of the halogen atom represented by X 2 , X 2b , X 2c , X 3 , X 3b and X 3c include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom. A fluorine atom is preferable in terms of high herbicidal activity.
The C 1 -C 4 alkyl group represented by X 2 , X 2a , X 2b , X 2d , X 3 , X 3a and X 3b may be either linear or branched. Examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group. From the viewpoint of high herbicidal activity, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and an isopropyl group are preferable, and a methyl group is more preferable.
The C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group represented by X 2 , X 2a , X 2b , X 2d , X 3 , X 3a and X 3b may be either linear or branched. Examples thereof include a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, a 3-fluoropropyl group, a chloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, and a trichloromethyl group.
The C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group represented by X 2 , X 2a , X 3 and X 3a may be either linear or branched, for example, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propyloxy Group, isopropyloxy group, butyloxy group, isobutyloxy group, sec-butyloxy group, tert-butyloxy group and the like. From the viewpoint of high herbicidal activity, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propyloxy group, and an isopropyloxy group are preferable.
The phenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom represented by X 2 , X 2a , X 2b , X 2d , X 3 , X 3a and X 3b or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group includes a phenyl group, 2 -Fluorophenyl group, 3-fluorophenyl group, 4-fluorophenyl group, 2-chlorophenyl group, 3-chlorophenyl group, 4-chlorophenyl group, 2,4-difluorophenyl group, 2,4,6-trifluorophenyl group 2,4-dichlorophenyl, 2,4,6-trichlorophenyl, 2-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 4-tert-butylphenyl Examples include groups.
X2及びX3は、除草活性が高い点で、水素原子、フッ素原子、メトキシ基又はメチル基が好ましい。
X4で表されるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等を例示することができる。
Yは、メチレン基(−CH2−)、フルオロメチレン基(−CHF−または−CF2−)、ジメチレン基(−CH2CH2−)、トリメチレン基(−CH2CH2CH2−)、テトラメチレン基(−CH2CH2CH2CH2−)、オキサメチレン基(−OCH2−または−CH2O−)、又はオキサジメチレン基(−OCH2CH2−、−CH2OCH2−または−CH2CH2O−)を表す。除草活性が高い点で、Yはメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基が好ましく、ジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基がさらに好ましい。X 2 and X 3 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methoxy group or a methyl group in terms of high herbicidal activity.
Examples of the halogen atom represented by X 4 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
Y represents a methylene group (—CH 2 —), a fluoromethylene group (—CHF— or —CF 2 —), a dimethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —), a trimethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —), Tetramethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 —), oxamethylene group (—OCH 2 — or —CH 2 O—), or oxadimethylene group (—OCH 2 CH 2 —, —CH 2 OCH 2) - or it represents a -CH 2 CH 2 O-). From the viewpoint of high herbicidal activity, Y is preferably a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, more preferably a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group.
Zは酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表し、除草活性が高い点で酸素原子が好ましい。
また、一般式(1)で表される化合物において、X2とX3が異なる置換基である場合、生じる不斉炭素の絶対立体配置は特に限定されず、個々の光学活性体およびそれらのラセミ体のいずれも本発明に包含されるものである。
前記一般式(1)及び後述する他の一般式において用いられるArについて説明するに、Arは前記一般式(Ar−1)、(Ar−2)又は(Ar−3)で示される基を表す。これらの基のうち、前記一般式(Ar−1)で示される基は好ましく、Zが酸素原子である基はより好ましい。Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom is preferable in terms of high herbicidal activity.
In addition, in the compound represented by the general formula (1), when X 2 and X 3 are different substituents, the absolute configuration of the resulting asymmetric carbon is not particularly limited, and individual optically active substances and their racemic forms are not limited. Any body is included in the present invention.
Ar used in the general formula (1) and other general formulas described later will be described. Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-1), (Ar-2) or (Ar-3). . Of these groups, the group represented by the general formula (Ar-1) is preferable, and the group in which Z is an oxygen atom is more preferable.
本発明の化合物における上記各基について、以下にさらに説明する。
(A)Arが前記一般式(Ar−1)で示される基を表す場合におけるR1、X1、X2、X3、R2a、Y及びZ
R1は前記のとおりハロゲン原子を表すところ、塩素原子又はフッ素原子が好ましく、塩素原子がより好ましい。
X1は、好ましくはハロゲン原子であり、より好ましくはフッ素原子又は塩素原子である。
X2及びX3は、それぞれ独立して、同一又は相異なって、好ましくは水素原子、C1−C4アルキル基又はハロゲン原子であり、より好ましくは水素原子、メチル基、メトキシ基又はフッ素原子であり、より好ましくは水素原子又はフッ素原子である。
R2aは、好ましくはC1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基であり、より好ましくはC2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である。
Yは、好ましくメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、より好ましくはジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基である。
Zは、好ましくは酸素原子である。The above groups in the compound of the present invention will be further described below.
(A) R 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , R 2a , Y and Z when Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-1)
As described above, R 1 represents a halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom, and more preferably a chlorine atom.
X 1 is preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.
X 2 and X 3 are each independently the same or different and are preferably a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group or a halogen atom, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group or a fluorine atom. And more preferably a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
R 2a is preferably one selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, a (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, and a (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxycarbonyl group. A C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally substituted with the above substituents; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group, more preferably C is 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group.
Y is preferably a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, more preferably a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group.
Z is preferably an oxygen atom.
Arが前記一般式(Ar−1)で示される基を表す場合において、上記R1、X1、X2、X3、R2a、Y及びZにおける好ましい原子又は基を、2種又は3種以上同時に具備する本発明の化合物は好ましい。例えば、以下の化合物は好ましい:
・(ii)X2及びX3が各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子、メチル基、メトキシ基又はフッ素原子であり、Yがメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、Zが酸素原子であり、かつ(iv)R2aが、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基である、化合物。当該化合物において、(v)R2aが、C2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である化合物は、より好ましい。
・(iii)X1がフッ素原子又は塩素原子であり、X2及びX3が共に水素原子または共にフッ素原子であるか、あるいはX2がメチル基又はメトキシ基かつX3が水素原子であり、R1が塩素原子であり、Yがジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、Zが酸素原子であり、かつ(iv)R2aが、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基である、化合物。当該化合物において、(v)R2aが、C2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である化合物は、より好ましい。In the case where Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-1), two or three preferable atoms or groups in the above R 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , R 2a , Y and Z are used. The compound of the present invention comprising the above simultaneously is preferred. For example, the following compounds are preferred:
(Ii) X 2 and X 3 are each independently the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group or a fluorine atom, and Y is a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group. And Z is an oxygen atom, and (iv) R 2a is a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, a (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxy. one or more optionally substituted with a substituent C 1 -C 6 alkyl group selected from the group consisting of a carbonyl group; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; C 2 -C 6 alkenyl; or C 2 - a C 6 alkynyl group, compound. In the compound, (v) a compound in which R 2a is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group is more preferable.
(Iii) X 1 is a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, X 2 and X 3 are both hydrogen atoms or both fluorine atoms, or X 2 is a methyl group or a methoxy group and X 3 is a hydrogen atom, R 1 is a chlorine atom, Y is a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, Z is an oxygen atom, and (iv) R 2a is a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) one or more optionally substituted with a substituent C 1 -C 6 alkyl group selected from the group consisting of oxycarbonyl group; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group, compound. In the compound, (v) a compound in which R 2a is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group is more preferable.
(B)Arが前記一般式(Ar−2)又は(Ar−3)で示される基を表す場合におけるR1、X1、X2d、R2c及びY
R1は前記のとおりハロゲン原子を表すところ、塩素原子又はフッ素原子が好ましく、塩素原子がより好ましい。
X1は、好ましくはハロゲン原子であり、より好ましくはフッ素原子である。
X2dは、好ましくは水素原子、C1−C4アルキル基又はC1−C4ハロアルキル基であり、より好ましくはC1−C4アルキル基又はC1−C4ハロアルキル基であり、一層より好ましくはメチル基又はトリフルオロメチル基である。
R2cは、好ましくはC1−C6アルキル基;;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基であり、より好ましくはC2−C6アルケニル基又はC2−C6アルキニル基である。
Yは、好ましくメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基であり、より好ましくはジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基である。(B) R 1 , X 1 , X 2d , R 2c and Y when Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-2) or (Ar-3)
As described above, R 1 represents a halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom, and more preferably a chlorine atom.
X 1 is preferably a halogen atom, more preferably a fluorine atom.
X 2d is preferably a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group or a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, more preferably a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group or a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group, and even more A methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group is preferred.
R 2c is preferably a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group, more preferably a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group or C 2 -C 6. Alkynyl group.
Y is preferably a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, more preferably a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group.
Arが前記一般式(Ar−2)又は(Ar−3)で示される基を表す場合において、上記R1、X1、X2d、R2c及びYにおける好ましい原子又は基を、2種又は3種以上同時に具備する本発明の化合物は好ましい。例えば、以下の化合物は好ましい:
R1が塩素原子又はフッ素原子であり、
X1がハロゲン原子であり、
X2dがC1−C4アルキル基又はC1−C4ハロアルキル基であり、
R2cがC1−C6アルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;又はC2−C6アルキニル基であり、かつ
Yがメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基である、化合物。
上記化合物において、
R1が塩素原子であり、
X1がフッ素原子であり、
X2dがメチル基又はトリフルオロメチル基であり、
R2cがC2−C6アルケニル基(好ましくはアリル基);又はC2−C6アルキニル基(好ましくはプロパルギル基)であり、かつ
Yがジメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基である化合物は、より好ましい。In the case where Ar represents a group represented by the general formula (Ar-2) or (Ar-3), two or three preferable atoms or groups in the above R 1 , X 1 , X 2d , R 2c and Y are used. The compounds of the present invention comprising more than one species simultaneously are preferred. For example, the following compounds are preferred:
R 1 is a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom,
X 1 is a halogen atom,
X 2d is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group or a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group,
A compound wherein R 2c is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; or a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group, and Y is a methylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group .
In the above compound,
R 1 is a chlorine atom,
X 1 is a fluorine atom,
X 2d is a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group,
R 2c is a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group (preferably allyl group); or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group (preferably propargyl group) and Y is a dimethylene group or an oxadimethylene group, preferable.
次に、本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(以下、「本発明化合物」とも言う)の代表的な製造方法について説明するが、本発明はこれらの製造方法に限定されるものではない。
本発明化合物の一部である下記一般式(1a)及び(1b)で示される二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は、例えば以下の製造方法−1により製造することができる。
製造方法−1
[式中、R1、X1、X2、X3、Y及びZは前記と同じ意味を表す。R2bは、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基,(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;グリシジル基;ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルケニル基;ハロゲン原子又はトリメチルシリル基で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。R3は、C1−C4アルキル基を表す。Laは脱離基を表す。]Next, typical production methods of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as “the compound of the present invention”) will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these production methods.
Bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives represented by the following general formulas (1a) and (1b), which are part of the compound of the present invention, can be produced, for example, by the following production method-1.
Manufacturing method-1
[Wherein, R 1 , X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , Y and Z represent the same meaning as described above. R 2b is one or more selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, a (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, and a (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxycarbonyl group. optionally substituted with a substituent C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; glycidyl group; optionally C 2 -C be substituted by a halogen atom 6 alkenyl group; a halogen atom or an optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group with trimethylsilyl group; or a halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, (C 1 - C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of cyano group and a nitro group C -C represents an 8 aralkyl group. R 3 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. La represents a leaving group. ]
製造方法−1は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)のベンゼン環上のニトロ基のアミノ基への還元と、それに続く分子内環化反応により、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1a)を製造する工程1−1と、次いで、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1a)と化合物(3)を塩基の存在下で反応させ、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1b)を製造する工程1−2からなる。
工程1−1は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)のベンゼン環上のニトロ基をアミノ基へと還元し、それに続く分子内環化反応を経て、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1a)を製造する工程である。
ニトロ基の還元は、水素ガスやヒドラジンを用いる接触還元や、鉄やスズ、亜鉛等の金属あるいは金属化合物を用いる金属還元を用いることができる。
接触還元では、パラジウムや白金、ニッケル、ルテニウム、ロジウム、オスミウム等の金属触媒を用いる。パラジウム触媒としては、パラジウムブラック、パラジウム担持炭素等を、白金触媒としては、白金担持炭素、酸化白金(IV)水和物等を、ニッケル触媒としては、ラネーニッケル等を、ルテニウムやロジウム、オスミウムの金属触媒としては、ルテニウム担持炭素、ロジウム担持炭素、オスミウム担持炭素等を例示することができる。金属触媒の添加量は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)に対して通常0.0001〜10モル%、好ましくは0.1〜1.0モル%程度であればよい。
水素ガスを還元剤として用いる場合、水素ガスの圧力に特に制限は無く、必要に応じて加圧してもよく、その場合は通常0.1〜1MPa、好ましくは0.1〜0.5MPaの範囲で適宜選ばれた圧力で反応させればよい。ヒドラジンを還元剤として用いる場合には、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)1モルに対して1〜25モルのヒドラジンを用いることにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。Production method-1 is a bicyclic pyrazolinone which is a part of the compound of the present invention by reduction of the nitro group on the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2) to an amino group and subsequent intramolecular cyclization reaction. Step 1-1 for producing the derivative (1a), and then reacting the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1a) with the compound (3) in the presence of a base to form a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative which is a part of the compound of the present invention It consists of process 1-2 which manufactures (1b).
Step 1-1 is a reduction of the nitro group on the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2) to an amino group, followed by an intramolecular cyclization reaction, which is part of the compound of the present invention. This is a process for producing a pyrazolinone derivative (1a).
For reduction of the nitro group, catalytic reduction using hydrogen gas or hydrazine, or metal reduction using a metal or a metal compound such as iron, tin, or zinc can be used.
In catalytic reduction, a metal catalyst such as palladium, platinum, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, or osmium is used. Palladium catalysts include palladium black, palladium-supported carbon, platinum catalysts include platinum-supported carbon, platinum (IV) oxide hydrate, etc., nickel catalysts include Raney nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, and osmium metals. Examples of the catalyst include ruthenium-supported carbon, rhodium-supported carbon, and osmium-supported carbon. The addition amount of the metal catalyst is usually about 0.0001 to 10 mol%, preferably about 0.1 to 1.0 mol% with respect to the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2).
When hydrogen gas is used as the reducing agent, the pressure of the hydrogen gas is not particularly limited and may be pressurized as necessary. In that case, it is usually in the range of 0.1 to 1 MPa, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 MPa. The reaction may be carried out at a pressure selected as appropriate. When hydrazine is used as the reducing agent, the target product can be obtained in good yield by using 1 to 25 mol of hydrazine with respect to 1 mol of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2).
還元反応は、通常20〜100℃、好ましくは40〜80℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施すればよい。
接触還元の反応では、必要に応じて適宜反応溶媒が用いられる。反応溶媒としては、例えば水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、sec−ブチルアルコール、tert−ブチルアルコール等のアルコール系溶媒、ジクロロメタン、1,2−ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素等のハロゲン系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、ジメトキシエタン(以下、DMEと略す)、ジエトキシエタン、テトラヒドロフラン(以下、THFと略す)等のエーテル系溶媒、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、シクロヘキサン等の炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系溶媒等の有機溶媒が挙げられ、メタノール、酢酸エチル、THF、トルエン等が好ましい。これら反応溶媒は単独で用いても、二種以上適宜組み合わせて用いてもよい。
鉄やスズ、亜鉛等の金属あるいは金属化合物を用いる金属還元では、それぞれの金属に適した反応条件を適宜選択して反応を実施することにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。例えば、鉄−酢酸、鉄−塩酸、スズ−塩酸、亜鉛−塩酸等を用いればよい。反応には、必要に応じて適宜反応溶媒が用いられる。The reduction reaction may be carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected in the range of usually 20 to 100 ° C., preferably 40 to 80 ° C.
In the catalytic reduction reaction, a reaction solvent is appropriately used as necessary. Examples of the reaction solvent include water, alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform. , Halogen solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, ether solvents such as diethyl ether, dimethoxyethane (hereinafter abbreviated as DME), diethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter abbreviated as THF), and hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and cyclohexane And organic solvents such as aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, and ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate. Methanol, ethyl acetate, THF, toluene and the like are preferable. These reaction solvents may be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more.
In metal reduction using a metal such as iron, tin, or zinc, or a metal compound, the target product can be obtained in high yield by carrying out the reaction by appropriately selecting reaction conditions suitable for each metal. For example, iron-acetic acid, iron-hydrochloric acid, tin-hydrochloric acid, zinc-hydrochloric acid, etc. may be used. In the reaction, a reaction solvent is appropriately used as necessary.
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。
工程1−2は、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1a)を、塩基の存在下に化合物(3)と反応させることにより、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1b)を製造する工程である。
工程1−2は、塩基の存在下で実施する。塩基としては、トリエチルアミンやトリブチルアミン、ピリジンなどの有機塩基、水素化ナトリウムやナトリウムアミド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、メチルリチウムやブチルリチウム等のリチウム塩基等を例示することができる。
工程1−2反応は、有機溶媒中で実施することができる。有機溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトンやメチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン系溶媒、酢酸エチルやプロピオン酸エチル等のエステル系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(以下、DMFと略す)やN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、ジメチルスルホキシド(以下、DMSOと略す)等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
In Step 1-2, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1a) which is a part of the compound of the present invention is reacted with the compound (3) in the presence of a base to thereby form the bicyclic compound which is a part of the compound of the present invention. This is a step for producing a pyrazolinone derivative (1b).
Step 1-2 is performed in the presence of a base. Bases include organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine and pyridine, sodium hydride and sodium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and other inorganic bases, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide And alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, lithium bases such as methyl lithium and butyl lithium, and the like.
Process 1-2 reaction can be implemented in an organic solvent. Any organic solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used as the organic solvent, and ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and ethyl propionate, acetonitrile and propio Nitrile solvents such as nitrile, amide solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide (hereinafter abbreviated as DMF) and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (hereinafter abbreviated as DMSO), and these Mixed solvent It can be exemplified. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used.
反応温度に特に制限はないが、−78℃から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で反応させればよい。
一般式(3)で示される化合物(R2b−La)において、Laで示される脱離基としては、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子、メチルスルホニルオキシ基、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ基、フェニルスルホニルオキシ基、4−メチルフェニルスルホニルオキシ基等の置換スルホニルオキシ基を例示することができる。ここで、一般式(3)で示される化合物のうち、市販されていない一部の化合物については、当業者における一般的な化学的方法によって容易に調製することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することができる。
製造方法−1に示した方法において、出発物質となる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)の内、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)は下記の製造方法−2に示した方法により製造することができる。
製造方法−2
[式中、R1、X1、Y、及びZは前記と同じ意味を表す。X2a及びX3aは、各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;C1−C4アルキルオキシ基;ハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。X4は、ハロゲン原子を表す。R3及びR4は、各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、C1−C4アルキル基を表す。]Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, What is necessary is just to make it react at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from -78 degreeC to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
Formula (3) compounds represented by the (R 2b -L a), as the leaving group represented by L a, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as iodine atom, a methylsulfonyloxy group, trifluoromethyl Examples thereof include substituted sulfonyloxy groups such as a sulfonyloxy group, a phenylsulfonyloxy group, and a 4-methylphenylsulfonyloxy group. Here, some of the compounds represented by the general formula (3) which are not commercially available can be easily prepared by a general chemical method in the art.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be isolated from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method, and can be purified by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
In the method shown in Production Method-1, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) among the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2) as a starting material can be produced by the method shown in the following Production Method-2. .
Manufacturing method-2
[Wherein, R 1 , X 1 , Y, and Z represent the same meaning as described above. X 2a and X 3a are each independently the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group; a halogen atom and C 1 A phenyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of —C 4 alkyl groups. X 4 represents a halogen atom. R 3 and R 4 are each independently the same or different and each represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. ]
製造方法−2は、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)から調製したGrignard(グリニヤール)試薬にシュウ酸ジエステル(5)を反応させて、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を製造する工程2−1、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)のα位のカルボニル基を、トリフェニルホスフィンとR1 2CX4 2(7)から調製したWittig(ウィッティヒ)試薬で処理してジハロメチレン化してアクリル酸誘導体(8a)を製造する工程2−2、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)と環状ヒドラジン類(9)を反応させて二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を製造する工程2−3、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)のベンゼン環上をニトロ化して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を製造する工程2−4、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)とグリコール酸エステル又はチオグリコール酸エステル(12a)を塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、前記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)を製造する工程2−5からなる。
工程2−1は、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)から調製したグリニヤール試薬にシュウ酸ジエステル(5)を反応させて、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を製造する工程である。Production method-2 is a step of producing 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) by reacting Grignard reagent prepared from benzene bromide (4a) with oxalic acid diester (5). Treat the α-carbonyl group of the 2-1,2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) with Wittig reagent prepared from triphenylphosphine and R 1 2 CX 4 2 (7). Step 2-2 for producing an acrylic acid derivative (8a) by dihalomethyleneation, Step 2-3 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) by reacting the acrylic acid derivative (8a) with a cyclic hydrazine (9), Step 2 of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) by nitrating the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) And Step 2-5 for producing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) by reacting the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) with the glycolic acid ester or thioglycolic acid ester (12a) in the presence of a base. .
Step 2-1 is a step for producing a 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) by reacting an oxalic acid diester (5) with a Grignard reagent prepared from bromobenzenes (4a).
臭化ベンゼン類(4a)のグリニヤール試薬は、一般的なグリニヤール試薬の調製方法に準じて調製することができる。金属マグネシウムに有機溶媒を加え、次いで臭化ベンゼン類(4a)を加えて撹拌することにより、容易に調製することできる。有機溶媒としては、THF、DME、ジエチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒を用いることができ、収率が良い点でTHFが好ましい。反応温度に特に制限は無く、室温で充分に反応は進行するが、必要に応じて加熱してもよい。また、触媒量のヨウ素を添加することにより、反応を促進することができる。
また、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)のグリニヤール試薬は、一般的な化学的手法であるグリニヤール交換反応よっても調製することができ、例えば、イソプロピルマグネシウムクロリドとの反応によって調製することができる。臭化ベンゼン類(4a)の溶液(例えばTHF溶液)に、低温下でイソプロピルマグネシウムクロリドのTHF溶液を加え、徐々に室温まで昇温させながら反応させることにより、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)のグリニヤール試薬を調製することができる。有機溶媒としては、THFの他、DMEやジエチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒を用いることができ、収率が良い点でTHFが好ましい。
さらに、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)の代わりに置換フェニルヨージドを用いてもグリニヤール試薬が調製できることは、当業者において周知であり、市販されている置換フェニルヨージド、あるいは市販の原料から容易に調製可能な置換フェニルヨージドを用いることができる。The Grignard reagent of benzene bromides (4a) can be prepared according to a general Grignard reagent preparation method. It can be easily prepared by adding an organic solvent to magnesium metal, then adding benzene bromides (4a) and stirring. As the organic solvent, an ether solvent such as THF, DME, and diethyl ether can be used, and THF is preferable in terms of a good yield. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, Although reaction advances fully at room temperature, you may heat as needed. Further, the reaction can be promoted by adding a catalytic amount of iodine.
The Grignard reagent of benzene bromides (4a) can also be prepared by a Grignard exchange reaction, which is a general chemical technique, and can be prepared by, for example, a reaction with isopropyl magnesium chloride. By adding a THF solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride to a solution of benzene bromides (4a) (for example, THF solution) at a low temperature and reacting while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature, Grignard of benzene bromides (4a) Reagents can be prepared. As the organic solvent, in addition to THF, an ether solvent such as DME or diethyl ether can be used, and THF is preferable in terms of a good yield.
Furthermore, it is well known to those skilled in the art that a Grignard reagent can be prepared even when a substituted phenyl iodide is used in place of the bromobenzenes (4a), and it can be easily obtained from a commercially available substituted phenyl iodide or a commercially available raw material. Prepared substituted phenyl iodides can be used.
調製した臭化ベンゼン類(4a)のグリニヤール試薬は、単離すること無く、溶液のままシュウ酸ジエステル(5)と反応させることができる。すなわち、例えばシュウ酸ジエチルの、例えばTHF溶液に、調製したグリニヤール試薬を低温下で加え、徐々に室温まで昇温させながら反応させることにより、目的とする2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を製造することができる。また、調製したグリニヤール試薬の溶液にシュウ酸ジエステル(5)の溶液(例えばTHF溶液)を低温下で加え、徐々に室温まで昇温させながら反応させることにより、目的とする2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を製造することができる。有機溶媒としては、THF、DME、ジエチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒を用いることができ、収率が良い点でTHFが好ましい。反応温度に特に制限は無いが、過激な反応を抑制するために、反応初期は−40から−78℃程度の低温下で実施し、徐々に室温まで昇温させながら反応させることが、収率が良い点で好ましい。
工程2−1に用いる臭化ベンゼン類(4a)のうち、一部の市販されていない化合物については、ベンゼン環上に所望の置換基を有するように、相応しい市販化合物から、当業者において一般的な化学的方法によって簡便に調製することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。The prepared Grignard reagent of benzene bromides (4a) can be reacted with the oxalic acid diester (5) in the solution without isolation. That is, for example, by adding the prepared Grignard reagent to a THF solution of diethyl oxalate, for example, at a low temperature and reacting while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature, the target 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester ( 6a) can be produced. In addition, a solution of the oxalic acid diester (5) (for example, a THF solution) is added to the prepared Grignard reagent solution at a low temperature, and the reaction is performed while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature, whereby the target 2-substituted phenyl-2 is obtained. -Oxoacetic acid ester (6a) can be prepared. As the organic solvent, an ether solvent such as THF, DME, and diethyl ether can be used, and THF is preferable in terms of a good yield. The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but in order to suppress an extreme reaction, the initial reaction is performed at a low temperature of about −40 to −78 ° C., and the reaction is performed while gradually raising the temperature to room temperature. Is preferable in terms of good.
Among the benzene bromides (4a) used in Step 2-1, some of the non-commercially-available compounds are generally known to those skilled in the art from appropriate commercially-available compounds so as to have a desired substituent on the benzene ring. Can be easily prepared by various chemical methods.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程2−2は、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)のα位のカルボニル基を、トリフェニルホスフィンとR1 2CX4 2(7)から調製したウィッティヒ試薬で処理してジハロメチレン化し、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)を製造する工程である。
R1が塩素原子である2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)は、トリフェニルホスフィンと四塩化炭素(R1=X4=Cl)から調製したウィッティヒ試薬のジクロロメチレントリフェニルホスホラン(リンイリド)と、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を反応させることにより、容易に製造することができる。
ジクロロメチレントリフェニルホスホランは、トリフェニルホスフィンと四塩化炭素を、例えばジクロロメタンなどの有機溶媒中で0℃から室温程度の温度で反応させることにより、容易に調製することができる。ジクロロメチレントリフェニルホスホランと2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)との反応は、室温から100℃程度の加熱条件下で実施することができる。反応は有機溶媒中で行うことができ、反応に害を及ぼさない溶媒であれば特に制限は無く使用することができ、ジクロロメタンやクロロホルム等のハロンゲン系溶媒が、収率が良い点で好ましい。反応終了後は通常の後処理により2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)を得ることができ、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーあるいは蒸留等により精製することができる。
リンイリドの調製に用いる第3級ホスフィンとしては、トリフェニルホスフィンに限定されるものではないが、入手容易であり、収率も良い点でトリフェニルホスフィンが好ましい。
R1がフッ素原子である2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)は、ウィッティヒ試薬であるジフルオロメチレントリフェニルホスホランと、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を反応させることにより、容易に製造することができる。In Step 2-2, the carbonyl group at the α-position of the 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) was treated with a Wittig reagent prepared from triphenylphosphine and R 1 2 CX 4 2 (7) to obtain a dihalomethylene. Is a step of producing an acrylic acid derivative (8a).
The 2-substituted phenylacrylic acid ester (8a) in which R 1 is a chlorine atom is a dichloromethylene triphenylphosphorane (phosphorus ylide) of Wittig reagent prepared from triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride (R 1 = X 4 = Cl). And 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) can be easily produced.
Dichloromethylenetriphenylphosphorane can be easily prepared by reacting triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride in an organic solvent such as dichloromethane at a temperature of about 0 ° C. to room temperature. The reaction of dichloromethylenetriphenylphosphorane and 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) can be carried out under heating conditions from room temperature to about 100 ° C. The reaction can be carried out in an organic solvent, and any solvent that does not adversely affect the reaction can be used without particular limitation. Halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform are preferred in terms of good yield. After completion of the reaction, the 2-substituted phenylacrylic acid ester (8a) can be obtained by ordinary post-treatment and can be purified by silica gel column chromatography or distillation.
The tertiary phosphine used for the preparation of phosphorus ylide is not limited to triphenylphosphine, but triphenylphosphine is preferable because it is easily available and has a good yield.
The 2-substituted phenylacrylic acid ester (8a) in which R 1 is a fluorine atom is obtained by reacting the Wittig reagent difluoromethylenetriphenylphosphorane with the 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a). It can be manufactured easily.
ジフルオロメチレントリフェニルホスホランを用いるα−ケトエステル類のジフルオロメチレン化反応としては、クロロジフルオロ酢酸ナトリウムとトリフェニルホスフィンから調製したジフルオロメチレントリフェニルホスホランを用いる方法(米国特許4001301号公報、国際公開第2001−095721号パンフレット、特開2004−503475号公報)が開示されている。また、ジブロモジフルオロメタンとトリフェニルホスフィンをN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド溶液中で反応させてホスホニウム塩を形成させ、次いで粉末亜鉛を加えてジフルオロメチレントリフェニルホスホランを調製し、α−ケトエステル類のジフルオロメチレン化反応に利用する方法(特開2008−195678号公報、特開2008−195679号公報)が開示されている。工程2−2では、これらの特許文献に記載された方法に準じて反応を行うことにより、目的とするR1がフッ素原子の2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)を容易に製造することができる。
また、工程2−2において、一般式(7)で表される化合物として、ジブロモジフルオロメタンの代わりにトリクロロフルオロメタンを用いてクロロフルオロメチレントリフェニルホスホランを調製し、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を反応させることにより、2個のR1のうち、一方が塩素原子、他方がフッ素原子である2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)を製造することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。As the difluoromethylene reaction of α-ketoesters using difluoromethylenetriphenylphosphorane, a method using difluoromethylenetriphenylphosphorane prepared from sodium chlorodifluoroacetate and triphenylphosphine (US Pat. No. 4,001,301, International Publication No. 2001-095721 pamphlet and JP-A-2004-503475). In addition, dibromodifluoromethane and triphenylphosphine are reacted in an N, N-dimethylacetamide solution to form a phosphonium salt, and then powdered zinc is added to prepare difluoromethylenetriphenylphosphorane, which is a difluoromethylene of α-ketoesters. A method (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-195678 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-195679) used for the methyleneation reaction is disclosed. In Step 2-2, by carrying out the reaction according to the methods described in these patent documents, the target R 1 can easily produce a 2-substituted phenylacrylate (8a) having a fluorine atom. it can.
In Step 2-2, chlorofluoromethylenetriphenylphosphorane was prepared using trichlorofluoromethane instead of dibromodifluoromethane as the compound represented by the general formula (7), and 2-substituted phenyl-2- By reacting oxoacetic acid ester (6a), 2-substituted phenylacrylic acid ester (8a) in which one of two R 1 is a chlorine atom and the other is a fluorine atom can be produced.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程2−3は、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)と環状ヒドラジン類(9)を反応させて二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を製造する工程である。
工程2−3は、2−置換フェニルアクリル酸エステル(8a)と環状ヒドラジン(9)又はその化学的に許容される塩を、場合によっては塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を製造する工程である。
環状ヒドラジン(9)の具体的な例としては、ピラゾリジン、4−フルオロピラゾリジン、ヘキサヒドロピリダジン、1,2−ジアザシクロヘプタン、1,3,4−オキサジアゾリジン、1,4,5−オキサジアゼパン、4−メチル−1,2,4−トリアゾリジン、5−メチル−1,2,5−トリアゼパンなどを例示することができる。これらの環状ヒドラジンは、そのまま反応に用いることができるが、塩酸塩や硫酸塩等の化学的に許容される塩も反応に使用することができる。環状ヒドラジン(9)は一部市販されているが、例えばヘキサヒドロピリダジンは既知の方法(特開平8−109170号公報、特開平10−29981号公報)によって製造することができる。Step 2-3 is a step of producing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) by reacting the acrylic acid derivative (8a) with the cyclic hydrazines (9).
Step 2-3 comprises reacting 2-substituted phenylacrylic acid ester (8a) with cyclic hydrazine (9) or a chemically acceptable salt thereof, optionally in the presence of a base, to give a bicyclic pyrazolinone. This is a step of producing the derivative (10a).
Specific examples of the cyclic hydrazine (9) include pyrazolidine, 4-fluoropyrazolidine, hexahydropyridazine, 1,2-diazacycloheptane, 1,3,4-oxadiazolidine, 1,4,5 -Oxadiazepane, 4-methyl-1,2,4-triazolidine, 5-methyl-1,2,5-triazepane and the like can be exemplified. These cyclic hydrazines can be used in the reaction as they are, but chemically acceptable salts such as hydrochloride and sulfate can also be used in the reaction. A part of the cyclic hydrazine (9) is commercially available. For example, hexahydropyridazine can be produced by a known method (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 8-109170 and 10-29981).
工程2−3の反応は、溶媒中で実施することができる。溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトンやメチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン系溶媒、酢酸エチルやプロピオン酸エチル等のエステル系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、水、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。好ましくは、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF等のエーテル系溶媒を例示することができる。
反応温度に特に制限は無く、室温から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で実施することができる。
反応を実施する際に塩基を添加することにより、反応を促進することもできる。塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、ピリジン等の有機塩基、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類を例示することができる。好ましくは、トリエチルアミン等の有機塩基や、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム等の無機塩基を例示することができる。また、環状ヒドラジン(9)の塩を用いる場合には、塩を形成する酸に見合う量以上の塩基を添加して反応させることが、反応時間が短く、収率が良い点で好ましい。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。The reaction of step 2-3 can be carried out in a solvent. As the solvent, any solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used. Ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, etc. Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and ethyl propionate, acetonitrile and propionitrile, etc. Nitrile solvents, amide solvents such as DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, water, and mixed solvents thereof. Preferably, ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane and THF can be exemplified.
There is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, It can implement at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from room temperature to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
The reaction can also be promoted by adding a base during the reaction. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine and pyridine, inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and potassium tert-butoxide. Alkali metal alkoxides can be exemplified. Preferably, organic bases, such as a triethylamine, and inorganic bases, such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydroxide, can be illustrated. Moreover, when using the salt of cyclic hydrazine (9), it is preferable from the point that reaction time is short and a yield is good to make it react by adding the base more than the quantity corresponding to the acid which forms a salt.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程2−4は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)のベンゼン環をニトロ化し、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を製造する工程である。
工程2−4のニトロ化は、例えば、濃硫酸中で濃硝酸と濃硫酸から調製した混酸を用いてニトロ化する方法や、無溶媒あるいはジクロロメタン等の溶媒中で発煙硝酸を用いてニトロ化する方法を利用することができる。反応条件等については特に制限は無く、ベンゼン環をニトロ化する一般的な方法に準じて実施することにより、収率及び位置選択性良く目的とする二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を製造することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。Step 2-4 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) by nitration of the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a).
Nitration in step 2-4 is, for example, nitration using a mixed acid prepared from concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid in concentrated sulfuric acid, or nitration using fuming nitric acid in a solvent such as no solvent or dichloromethane. The method can be used. The reaction conditions are not particularly limited, and the target bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) is produced with good yield and regioselectivity by carrying out according to a general method of nitrating a benzene ring. Can do.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程2−5は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を塩基の存在下にグリコール酸エステル又はチオグリコール酸エステル(12a)と反応させることにより、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)を製造する工程である。本工程において、一般式(12a)のZが酸素原子であるグリコール酸エステルを用いることで、ベンゾオキサジン環を有する二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a,Z=O)を製造することができ、一般式(12a)のZが硫黄原子であるチオグリコール酸エステルを用いることで、ベンゾチアジン環を有する二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a,Z=S)を製造することができる。
工程2−5は、塩基の存在下で実施する。塩基としては、例えば、トリエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、ピリジンなどのアミン塩基、ブチルリチウム、メチルリチウム等のアルキルリチウム塩基、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等のアルカリ金属水素化物、フッ化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基等を使用することができる。収率が良い点で、水素化ナトリウムが好ましい。
工程2−5は、無溶媒下に行なうことができるが、反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒中で実施することもできる。溶媒としては、例えば、THF、1,4−ジオキサン、ジエチルエーテル、DME等のエーテル系溶媒、DMF、ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン等のケトン系溶媒、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を挙げることができる。有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。収率が良い点で、エーテル系溶媒が好ましく、THFや1,4−ジオキサンがさらに好ましい。
工程2−5の反応は、使用する塩基と溶媒によって異なるが、−78〜150℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施することができる。Step 2-5 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) by reacting the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) with a glycolic acid ester or thioglycolic acid ester (12a) in the presence of a base. is there. In this step, a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a, Z = O) having a benzoxazine ring can be produced by using a glycolic acid ester in which Z in the general formula (12a) is an oxygen atom. By using a thioglycolic acid ester in which Z in (12a) is a sulfur atom, a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a, Z = S) having a benzothiazine ring can be produced.
Step 2-5 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include amine bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, and pyridine, alkyllithium bases such as butyllithium and methyllithium, alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, and potassium fluoride. Inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide can be used. Sodium hydride is preferable in terms of good yield.
Step 2-5 can be performed in the absence of a solvent, but can also be performed in an organic solvent that does not harm the reaction. Examples of the solvent include ether solvents such as THF, 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether and DME, amide solvents such as DMF and dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile. Solvents, ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, and octane, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene, and mixed solvents thereof can be exemplified. . As the organic solvent, a suitable organic solvent may be appropriately selected depending on the base to be used. From the viewpoint of good yield, ether solvents are preferable, and THF and 1,4-dioxane are more preferable.
The reaction in Step 2-5 can be carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected in the range of −78 to 150 ° C., depending on the base and solvent to be used.
原料であるグリコール酸エステル又はチオグリコール酸エステル(12a)は、容易に入手できるものか市販の原料から簡便に調製できるものであり、例えば、グリコール酸メチル、グリコール酸エチル、グリコール酸ブチル、2−(トリフルオロメチル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(トリフルオロメチル)グリコール酸エチル等のグリコール酸エステル;乳酸メチル、乳酸エチル、乳酸ブチル等の乳酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル、2−ヒドロキシ酪酸ブチル等の2−ヒドロキシ酪酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシイソ酪酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシイソ酪酸エチル、2−ヒドロキシイソ酪酸ブチル等の2−ヒドロキシイソ酪酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシ吉草酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシ吉草酸エチル等の2−ヒドロキシ吉草酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシイソ吉草酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシイソ吉草酸エチル等の2−ヒドロキシイソ吉草酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシ−3−メチルペンタン酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシ−3−メチルペンタン酸エチル等の2−ヒドロキシ−3−メチルペンタン酸エステル;2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルペンタン酸メチル、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルペンタン酸エチル等の2−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルペンタン酸エステル;2−メトキシグリコール酸メチル、2−エトキシグリコール酸メチル、2−(イソプロピルオキシ)グリコール酸メチル等のアルコキシ置換グリコール酸エステル;2−フェニルグリコール酸メチル、2−(2−クロロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(3−クロロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(4−クロロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(2−フルオロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(3−フルオロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(4−フルオロフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(2−メチルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(3−メチルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(4−メチルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(2−イソプロピルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(3−イソプロピルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル、2−(4−イソプロピルフェニル)グリコール酸メチル等の2−置換フェニルグリコール酸エステル等のグリコール酸エステル;あるいは、チオグリコール酸メチル、チオグリコール酸エチル、チオグリコール酸ブチル等のチオグリコール酸エステル;チオ乳酸メチル、チオ乳酸エチル、チオ乳酸ブチル等のチオ乳酸エステル;2−メルカプト酪酸メチル、2−メルカプト酪酸エチル等の2−メルカプト酪酸エステル;2−メルカプトイソ酪酸メチル、2−メルカプトイソ酪酸エチル等の2−メルカプトイソ酪酸エステル;2−メルカプト吉草酸メチル、2−メルカプト吉草酸エチル等の2−メルカプト吉草酸エステル;等のチオグリコール酸エステルを挙げることができる。 The glycolic acid ester or thioglycolic acid ester (12a) as a raw material can be easily obtained or can be easily prepared from a commercially available raw material. For example, methyl glycolate, ethyl glycolate, butyl glycolate, 2- Glycolic acid esters such as methyl (trifluoromethyl) glycolate and ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) glycolate; Lactic acid esters such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate and butyl lactate; methyl 2-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl 2-hydroxybutyrate, 2-hydroxybutyric acid esters such as butyl 2-hydroxybutyrate; 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid esters such as methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, butyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate; methyl 2-hydroxyvalerate, 2 2-hydroxy such as ethyl hydroxyvalerate Droxy valerate; 2-hydroxyisovalerate such as methyl 2-hydroxyisovalerate and ethyl 2-hydroxyisovalerate; methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate, 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid esters such as ethyl; 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid esters such as methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate and ethyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate; Alkoxy-substituted glycolic acid esters such as methyl methoxyglycolate, methyl 2-ethoxyglycolate, methyl 2- (isopropyloxy) glycolate; methyl 2-phenylglycolate, methyl 2- (2-chlorophenyl) glycolate, 2- ( 3-chlorophenyl) glycolic acid methyl , Methyl 2- (4-chlorophenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (2-fluorophenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (3-fluorophenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (4-fluorophenyl) glycolate, 2- Methyl (2-methylphenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (3-methylphenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (4-methylphenyl) glycolate, methyl 2- (2-isopropylphenyl) glycolate, 2- (3 -Glycolic acid esters such as 2-substituted phenylglycolic acid esters such as methyl isopropylphenyl) glycolate and methyl 2- (4-isopropylphenyl) glycolate; or methyl thioglycolate, ethyl thioglycolate, butyl thioglycolate Thioglycolate such as thiomilk Thiolactic acid esters such as methyl acid, ethyl thiolactate and butyl thiolactate; 2-mercaptobutyric acid esters such as methyl 2-mercaptobutyrate and ethyl 2-mercaptobutyrate; methyl 2-mercaptoisobutyrate and ethyl 2-mercaptoisobutyrate Thioglycolic acid esters such as 2-mercaptoisobutyric acid ester; 2-mercaptovaleric acid ester such as methyl 2-mercaptovalerate and ethyl 2-mercaptovalerate;
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。 After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
また、製造方法−1に示した方法において、出発物質となる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)の内、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)は下記の製造方法−3に示した方法により製造することもできる。
製造方法−3
[式中、R1、R3、R4、X1、X2a、X3a、X4、Y、及びZは前記と同じ意味を表す。]In addition, in the method shown in Production Method-1, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) among the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2) as a starting material is produced by the method shown in the following Production Method-3. You can also.
Production method-3
[Wherein, R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , X 1 , X 2a , X 3a , X 4 , Y, and Z represent the same meaning as described above. ]
製造方法−3は、製造方法−2の工程2−1で得られる2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)をニトロ化して2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)を製造する工程3−1、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)のベンゼン環上のフッ素原子を化合物(12a)で求核置換して2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)を製造する工程3−2、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)のベンジル位カルボニル基を、トリフェニルホスフィンとR1 2CX4 2(7)から調製したWittig(ウィッティヒ)試薬で処理してジハロメチレン化してアクリル酸誘導体(8b)を製造する工程3−3、アクリル酸誘導体(8b)と環状ヒドラジン類(9)を反応させて、前記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)を製造する工程3−4からなる。
工程3−1は、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)のベンゼン環をニトロ化し、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)を製造する工程である。
工程3−1は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−4と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−4の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−4の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)に読み替える。
工程3−2は、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)のベンゼン環上のフッ素原子を化合物(12a)で求核置換して2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)を製造する工程である。
工程3−2は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−5と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−5の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−5の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6b)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)に読み替える。
工程3−3は、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)のベンジル位カルボニル基を、トリフェニルホスフィンとR1 2CX4 2(7)から調製したWittig(ウィッティヒ)試薬で処理してジハロメチレン化してアクリル酸誘導体(8b)を製造する工程である。
工程3−3は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−2と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−2の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−2の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(6a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6c)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(8a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(8b)に読み替える。
工程3−4は、アクリル酸誘導体(8b)と環状ヒドラジン類(9)を反応させて二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)を製造する工程である。
工程3−4は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−3と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−3の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−3の説明において、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)をアクリル酸誘導体(8b)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2a)に読み替える。In Production Method-3, 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6b) obtained in Step 2-1 of Production Method-2 is nitrated to produce 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6b). Step 3-1, 2-Substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6c) by nucleophilic substitution of the fluorine atom on the benzene ring of the benzene ring with compound (12a) The benzylic carbonyl group of step 2-2, 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6c) is prepared with Wittig reagent prepared from triphenylphosphine and R 1 2 CX 4 2 (7). Step 3-3 for producing acrylic acid derivative (8b) by treatment with dihalomethylene, reacting acrylic acid derivative (8b) with cyclic hydrazine (9), Comprising the step 3-4 to produce a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a).
Step 3-1 is a step of producing 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6b) by nitration of the benzene ring of 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a).
Step 3-1 is the same reaction as Step 2-4 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-4. However, in the description of Step 2-4, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxo Read as oxoacetic acid ester (6b).
Step 3-2 includes nucleophilic substitution of the fluorine atom on the benzene ring of the 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetate ester (6b) with the compound (12a) to give a 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetate ester (6c) Is a process of manufacturing.
Step 3-2 is the same reaction as Step 2-5 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-5. However, in the explanation of Step 2-5, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6b), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxo. Read as oxoacetic acid ester (6c).
Step 3-3 treats the benzylic carbonyl group of 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6c) with Wittig reagent prepared from triphenylphosphine and R 1 2 CX 4 2 (7). And dihalomethylene to produce an acrylic acid derivative (8b).
Step 3-3 is the same reaction as step 2-2 of the above-described production method-2, and details thereof are as described in the description of step 2-2. However, in the description of Step 2-2, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (6a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6c), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (8a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxo. Read as oxoacetic acid ester (8b).
Step 3-4 is a step of producing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a) by reacting the acrylic acid derivative (8b) with the cyclic hydrazine (9).
Step 3-4 is the same reaction as Step 2-3 of Production Method-2 described above, and details are as described in the description of Step 2-3. However, in the description of Step 2-3, the acrylic acid derivative (8a) is read as the acrylic acid derivative (8b), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) is read as the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2a).
さらに、製造方法−1に示した方法において、出発物質となる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2)の内、Zが酸素原子である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2b)は下記の製造方法−4に示した方法により製造することもできる。
製造方法−4
[式中、R1、X1及びYは前記と同じ意味を表す。X2b及びX3bは、各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子;ハロゲン原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。R3は、C1−C4アルキル基を表す。Laは、脱離基を表す。]Furthermore, in the method shown in Production Method-1, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2b) in which Z is an oxygen atom among the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives (2) as starting materials is shown in the following Production Method-4. It can also be manufactured by other methods.
Manufacturing method-4
[Wherein R 1 , X 1 and Y represent the same meaning as described above. X 2b and X 3b are each independently the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents a phenyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of R 3 represents a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. L a represents a leaving group. ]
製造方法−4は、製造方法−2の工程2−4で得られる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)をメトキシ化して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)を製造する工程4−1、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)のベンゼン環上のメトキシ基を水酸基に変換して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)を製造する工程4−2、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)と脱離基を有する酢酸エステル(12b)を塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、前記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2b)を製造する工程4−3からなる。
工程4−1は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を塩基の存在下にメタノールと反応させることにより、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)を製造する工程である。
工程4−1は、塩基の存在下で実施する。塩基としては、例えば、トリエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、ピリジンなどのアミン塩基、ブチルリチウム、メチルリチウム等のアルキルリチウム塩基、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等のアルカリ金属水素化物、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基等を使用することができる。収率が良い点で、水素化ナトリウムが好ましい。
工程4−1は、無溶媒下に行なうことができるが、反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒中で実施することもできる。溶媒としては、例えば、THF、1,4−ジオキサン、ジエチルエーテル、DME等のエーテル系溶媒、DMF、ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン等のケトン系溶媒、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を挙げることができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。また、反応試剤のメタノールを溶媒として使用してもよい。収率が良い点で、エーテル系溶媒が好ましく、THFや1,4−ジオキサンがさらに好ましい。Production method-4 includes Step 4-1 in which the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b) obtained by methoxylation of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) obtained in Step 2-4 of Production Method-2 is produced, Bicyclic pyrazolinone Step 4-2 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) by converting a methoxy group on the benzene ring of the derivative (11b) to a hydroxyl group, a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) and an acetate having a leaving group ( It consists of the process 4-3 which manufactures the said bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2b) by making 12b) react in presence of a base.
Step 4-1 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b) by reacting the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) with methanol in the presence of a base.
Step 4-1 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, amine bases such as pyridine, alkyllithium bases such as butyllithium and methyllithium, alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, sodium carbonate, Inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide can be used. Sodium hydride is preferable in terms of good yield.
Step 4-1 can be performed in the absence of a solvent, but can also be performed in an organic solvent that does not harm the reaction. Examples of the solvent include ether solvents such as THF, 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether and DME, amide solvents such as DMF and dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile. Solvents, ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, and octane, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene, and mixed solvents thereof can be exemplified. . Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used. Further, methanol as a reaction reagent may be used as a solvent. From the viewpoint of good yield, ether solvents are preferable, and THF and 1,4-dioxane are more preferable.
工程4−1の反応は、使用する塩基と溶媒によって異なるが、−78〜80℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。The reaction in Step 4-1 can be carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected in the range of −78 to 80 ° C., depending on the base and solvent to be used.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程4−2は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)のベンゼン環上の水酸基の保護基(メチル基)を脱保護して水酸基に変換し、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)を製造する工程である。
工程4−2の脱保護は、メチルエーテル結合の解裂に有効な公知の方法(例えば、P.G.M.Wuts and T.W.Greene,Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis,A John Wiley & Sons,Inc.,p.25〜30,p.370〜382)の中から適宜有効な方法を利用することにより、目的とする二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)を製造することができる。中でも三臭化ホウ素を用いる脱保護が収率や選択性が良い点で好ましい。
三臭化ホウ素を用いる脱保護反応は、ジクロロメタンや酢酸エチル等の有機溶媒中で実施することができる。収率が良い点でジクロロメタンを用いる方法が好ましい。反応は、−78℃から60℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で実施することができる。三臭化ホウ素の使用量は特に制限はなく、通常、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)1モルに対して1〜5モル程度用いればよい。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。Step 4-2 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) by deprotecting the hydroxyl protecting group (methyl group) on the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b) and converting it to a hydroxyl group. is there.
The deprotection in Step 4-2 is performed by a known method effective for cleaving methyl ether bonds (for example, PGM Wuts and TW Greene, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p.25-30, p.370-382), the desired bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) can be produced by appropriately using an effective method. Among them, deprotection using boron tribromide is preferable in terms of yield and selectivity.
The deprotection reaction using boron tribromide can be carried out in an organic solvent such as dichloromethane or ethyl acetate. A method using dichloromethane is preferable in terms of a good yield. The reaction can be carried out at a temperature appropriately selected from -78 ° C to 60 ° C. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the usage-amount of boron tribromide, What is necessary is just to use about 1-5 mol with respect to 1 mol of bicyclic pyrazolinone derivatives (11b) normally.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程4−3は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)と、脱離基を有する酢酸エステル(12b)を塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(2b)を製造する工程である。
工程4−3は、塩基の存在下で実施する。塩基としては、例えば、トリエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、ピリジンなどのアミン塩基、ブチルリチウム、メチルリチウム等のアルキルリチウム塩基、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等のアルカリ金属水素化物、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基等を使用することができる。収率が良い点で、水素化ナトリウムが好ましい。
工程4−3は、無溶媒下に行なうことができるが、反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒中で実施することもできる。溶媒としては、例えば、THF、1,4−ジオキサン、ジエチルエーテル、DME等のエーテル系溶媒、DMF、ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン等のケトン系溶媒、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、さらにはこれらの混合溶媒を挙げることができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。収率が良い点で、エーテル系溶媒が好ましく、THFや1,4−ジオキサンがさらに好ましい。
工程4−3の反応は、使用する塩基と溶媒によって異なるが、−78〜150℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施することができる。
原料である酢酸エステル(12b)において、Laで示される脱離基としては、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子、メチルスルホニルオキシ基、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ基、フェニルスルホニルオキシ基、4−メチルフェニルスルホニルオキシ基等の置換スルホニルオキシ基を例示することができる。
酢酸エステル(12b)は、容易に入手できるものか市販の原料から簡便に調製できるものであり、例えば、クロロ酢酸メチル、クロロ酢酸エチル、ブロモ酢酸メチル、ブロモ酢酸エチル、ブロモフルオロ酢酸メチル、ブロモフルオロ酢酸エチル、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸メチル、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸エチル、2−クロロプロピオン酸メチル、2−クロロプロピオン酸エチル、2−ブロモプロピオン酸メチル、2−ブロモプロピオン酸エチル、2−ブロモ酪酸メチル、2−ブロモ酪酸エチル、2−ブロモ酪酸ブチル、2−ブロモイソ酪酸メチル、2−ブロモイソ酪酸エチル、2−ブロモイソ酪酸ブチル等のα−ハロカルボン酸エステルを例示することができる。また、上記の工程2−5で例示したα−ヒドロキシカルボン酸エステルの水酸基を、メチルスルホニルオキシ基、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ基、フェニルスルホニルオキシ基、4−メチルフェニルスルホニルオキシ基等の置換スルホニルオキシ基に変換した化合物も脱離基を有する酢酸エステル(12b)として例示することができる。Step 4-3 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (2b) by reacting a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) with an acetate ester (12b) having a leaving group in the presence of a base. is there.
Step 4-3 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, amine bases such as pyridine, alkyllithium bases such as butyllithium and methyllithium, alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, sodium carbonate, Inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide can be used. Sodium hydride is preferable in terms of good yield.
Step 4-3 can be performed in the absence of a solvent, but can also be performed in an organic solvent that does not harm the reaction. Examples of the solvent include ether solvents such as THF, 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether and DME, amide solvents such as DMF and dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile. Solvents, ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, and octane, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene, and mixed solvents thereof can be exemplified. . Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used. From the viewpoint of good yield, ether solvents are preferable, and THF and 1,4-dioxane are more preferable.
The reaction in Step 4-3 can be carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected in the range of −78 to 150 ° C., depending on the base and solvent to be used.
In acetate (12b) which is a raw material, as the leaving group represented by L a, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as iodine atom, a methylsulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy group, a phenylsulfonyloxy group And substituted sulfonyloxy groups such as 4-methylphenylsulfonyloxy group.
The acetate ester (12b) can be easily obtained or can be easily prepared from commercially available raw materials, such as methyl chloroacetate, ethyl chloroacetate, methyl bromoacetate, ethyl bromoacetate, methyl bromofluoroacetate, bromofluoroacetate. Ethyl acetate, methyl bromodifluoroacetate, ethyl bromodifluoroacetate, methyl 2-chloropropionate, ethyl 2-chloropropionate, methyl 2-bromopropionate, ethyl 2-bromopropionate, methyl 2-bromobutyrate, 2-bromo Examples include α-halocarboxylic acid esters such as ethyl butyrate, butyl 2-bromobutyrate, methyl 2-bromoisobutyrate, ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate, and butyl 2-bromoisobutyrate. In addition, the hydroxyl group of the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester exemplified in the above step 2-5 is substituted with a substituted sulfonyloxy such as methylsulfonyloxy group, trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy group, phenylsulfonyloxy group, 4-methylphenylsulfonyloxy group, etc. A compound converted into a group can also be exemplified as an acetate (12b) having a leaving group.
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。 After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
また、製造方法−4に示した方法における製造中間体である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)は、下記の製造方法−5に示した方法によっても製造することができる。
製造方法−5
[式中、R1、R4、X1、X4及びYは前記と同じ意味を表す。]The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b), which is a production intermediate in the method shown in Production method-4, can also be produced by the method shown in the following production method-5.
Manufacturing method-5
[Wherein, R 1 , R 4 , X 1 , X 4 and Y represent the same meaning as described above. ]
製造方法−5は、臭化ベンゼン類(4b)から調製したグリニヤール試薬にシュウ酸ジエステル(5)を反応させて、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6d)を製造する工程5−1、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6d)のベンゼン環上をニトロ化して2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6e)を製造する工程5−2、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6e)のα位のカルボニル基を、トリフェニルホスフィンとR1 2CX4 2(7)から調製したウィッティヒ試薬で処理してジハロメチレン化してアクリル酸誘導体(8c)を製造する工程5−3、アクリル酸誘導体(8c)と環状ヒドラジン類(9)を反応させて、製造中間体である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)を製造する工程5−4からなる。
工程5−1は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−1と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−1の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−1の説明において、臭化ベンゼン類(4a)を臭化ベンゼン類(4b)に、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6d)に読み替える。
工程5−2は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−4と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−4の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−4の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6d)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6e)に読み替える。Production Method-5 is a step 5-1 for producing 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6d) by reacting oxalic acid diester (5) with Grignard reagent prepared from bromobenzenes (4b). Step 5-2 for producing 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetate ester (6e) by nitration on the benzene ring of 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetate ester (6d) step producing the α-position of the carbonyl group of the oxo acid ester (6e), triphenylphosphine and R 1 2 CX 4 2 (7 ) and Jiharomechiren by treatment with Wittig reagent prepared from acrylic acid derivative (8c) 5 -3, reacting acrylic acid derivative (8c) with cyclic hydrazines (9) to produce bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b), which is a production intermediate Comprising the step 5-4.
Step 5-1 is the same reaction as step 2-1 of the above-described production method-2, and details thereof are as described in the description of step 2-1. However, in the description of Step 2-1, bromobenzenes (4a) are changed to benzenes (4b) and 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) is substituted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid. Read as ester (6d).
Step 5-2 is the same reaction as Step 2-4 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-4. However, in the description of Step 2-4, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6d), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxo Read as oxoacetic acid ester (6e).
工程5−3は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−2と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−2の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−2の説明において、2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6a)を2−置換フェニル−2−オキソ酢酸エステル(6e)に、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)をアクリル酸誘導体(8c)に読み替える。
工程5−4は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−3と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−3の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−3の説明において、アクリル酸誘導体(8a)をアクリル酸誘導体(8c)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11b)に読み替える。Step 5-3 is the same reaction as in Step 2-2 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-2. However, in the description of Step 2-2, 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6a) is converted to 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxoacetic acid ester (6e), and acrylic acid derivative (8a) is converted to acrylic acid derivative ( Read as 8c).
Step 5-4 is the same reaction as Step 2-3 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-3. However, in the description of Step 2-3, acrylic acid derivative (8a) is read as acrylic acid derivative (8c), and bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) is read as bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11b).
また、本発明化合物の一部である下記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1c)は、製造方法−4の工程4−2に示した方法で製造できる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)を出発物質として用い、例えば以下の製造方法−6に示した方法によって製造することもできる。
製造方法−6
[式中、R1、X1及びYは、前記と同じ意味を表す。X2c及びX3cは、 ハロゲン原子を表す。Lb及びLcは、脱離基を表す。]The following bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1c), which is a part of the compound of the present invention, uses the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) that can be produced by the method shown in Step 4-2 of Production Method-4 as a starting material. For example, it can also manufacture by the method shown to the following manufacturing methods-6.
Manufacturing method-6
[Wherein R 1 , X 1 and Y represent the same meaning as described above. X 2c and X 3c represent a halogen atom. L b and L c represent a leaving group. ]
製造方法−6は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)のベンゼン環上のニトロ基を還元して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11d)を製造する工程6−1、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11d)と脱離基を有する酢酸誘導体(12c)を塩基の存在下に反応させて、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11e)を製造する工程6−2、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11e)を塩基の存在下に環化させて、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1c)を製造する工程6−3からなる。 Production method-6 includes step 6-1 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11d) by reducing the nitro group on the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11d) Step 6-2 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11e) by reacting an acetic acid derivative (12c) having a leaving group in the presence of a base, and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11e) in the presence of a base. It consists of the process 6-3 which cyclizes and manufactures the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1c) which is a part of this invention compound.
工程6−1は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)のベンゼン環上のニトロ基をアミノ基へと還元して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11d)を製造する工程である。
ニトロ基の還元は、水素ガスやヒドラジンを用いる接触還元や、鉄やスズ、亜鉛等の金属あるいは金属化合物を用いる金属還元を用いることができる。
接触還元では、パラジウムや白金、ニッケル、ルテニウム、ロジウム、オスミウム等の金属触媒を用いる。パラジウム触媒としては、パラジウムブラック、パラジウム担持炭素等を、白金触媒としては、白金担持炭素、酸化白金(IV)水和物等を、ニッケル触媒としては、ラネーニッケル等を、ルテニウムやロジウム、オスミウムの金属触媒としては、ルテニウム担持炭素、ロジウム担持炭素、オスミウム担持炭素等を例示することができる。金属触媒の添加量は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)に対して通常0.0001〜10モル%、好ましくは0.1〜1.0モル%程度用いればよい。
水素ガスを還元剤として用いる場合、水素ガスの圧力に特に制限は無く、必要に応じて加圧してもよく、その場合は通常0.1〜1MPa、好ましくは0.1〜0.5MPaの範囲で適宜選ばれた圧力で反応させればよい。ヒドラジンを還元剤として用いる場合には、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)1モルに対して1〜25モルのヒドラジンを用いることにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。
還元反応は、通常20〜100℃、好ましくは40〜80℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた反応温度で実施すればよい。Step 6-1 is a step of producing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11d) by reducing the nitro group on the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) to an amino group.
For reduction of the nitro group, catalytic reduction using hydrogen gas or hydrazine, or metal reduction using a metal or a metal compound such as iron, tin, or zinc can be used.
In catalytic reduction, a metal catalyst such as palladium, platinum, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, or osmium is used. Palladium catalysts include palladium black, palladium-supported carbon, platinum catalysts include platinum-supported carbon, platinum (IV) oxide hydrate, etc., nickel catalysts include Raney nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, and osmium metals. Examples of the catalyst include ruthenium-supported carbon, rhodium-supported carbon, and osmium-supported carbon. The addition amount of the metal catalyst is usually 0.0001 to 10 mol%, preferably about 0.1 to 1.0 mol%, relative to the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c).
When hydrogen gas is used as the reducing agent, the pressure of the hydrogen gas is not particularly limited and may be pressurized as necessary. In that case, it is usually in the range of 0.1 to 1 MPa, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 MPa. The reaction may be carried out at a pressure selected as appropriate. When hydrazine is used as the reducing agent, the target product can be obtained in good yield by using 1 to 25 mol of hydrazine with respect to 1 mol of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c).
The reduction reaction may be carried out at a reaction temperature appropriately selected in the range of usually 20 to 100 ° C., preferably 40 to 80 ° C.
接触還元の反応では、必要に応じて適宜反応溶媒が用いられる。反応溶媒としては、例えば水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、sec−ブチルアルコール、tert−ブチルアルコール等のアルコール系溶媒、ジクロロメタン、1,2−ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素等のハロゲン系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、DME、ジエトキシエタン、THF等のエーテル系溶媒、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、シクロヘキサン等の炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系溶媒等の有機溶媒が挙げられ、メタノール、酢酸エチル、THF、トルエン等が好ましい。これら反応溶媒は単独で用いても、二種以上適宜組み合わせて用いてもよい。
鉄やスズ、亜鉛等の金属あるいは金属化合物を用いる金属還元では、それぞれの金属に適した反応条件を適宜選択して反応を実施することにより、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。例えば、鉄−酢酸、鉄−塩酸、スズ−塩酸、亜鉛−塩酸等を用いればよい。反応には、必要に応じて適宜反応溶媒が用いられる。In the catalytic reduction reaction, a reaction solvent is appropriately used as necessary. Examples of the reaction solvent include water, alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform. , Halogen solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, ether solvents such as diethyl ether, DME, diethoxyethane, and THF, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, and cyclohexane, and aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene Examples thereof include organic solvents such as solvents and ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and methanol, ethyl acetate, THF, toluene and the like are preferable. These reaction solvents may be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more.
In metal reduction using a metal such as iron, tin, or zinc, or a metal compound, the target product can be obtained in high yield by carrying out the reaction by appropriately selecting reaction conditions suitable for each metal. For example, iron-acetic acid, iron-hydrochloric acid, tin-hydrochloric acid, zinc-hydrochloric acid, etc. may be used. In the reaction, a reaction solvent is appropriately used as necessary.
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。 After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程6−2は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11d)と脱離基を有する酢酸誘導体(12c)を塩基の存在下に反応させて、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11e)を製造する工程である。
工程6−2は、塩基の存在下で実施する。塩基としては、トリエチルアミンやトリブチルアミン、ピリジンなどの有機塩基、水素化ナトリウムやナトリウムアミド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、メチルリチウムやブチルリチウム等のリチウム塩基等を例示することができる。
工程6−2の反応は、有機溶媒中で実施することができる。有機溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトンやメチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン系溶媒、酢酸エチルやプロピオン酸エチル等のエステル系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。
反応温度に特に制限はないが、−30℃から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で反応させればよい。Step 6-2 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11e) by reacting the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11d) with an acetic acid derivative (12c) having a leaving group in the presence of a base.
Step 6-2 is performed in the presence of a base. Bases include organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine and pyridine, sodium hydride and sodium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and other inorganic bases, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide And alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, lithium bases such as methyl lithium and butyl lithium, and the like.
The reaction of step 6-2 can be carried out in an organic solvent. Any organic solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used as the organic solvent, and ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and ethyl propionate, acetonitrile and propio Examples thereof include nitrile solvents such as nitriles, amide solvents such as DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and mixed solvents thereof. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used.
Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, What is necessary is just to make it react at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from -30 degreeC to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
一般式(12c)で示される酢酸誘導体において、Lbで示される脱離基としては、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子を例示することができる。また、Lcで示される脱離基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基等のC1−C4アルキルオキシ基、又は、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子を例示することができる。
酢酸誘導体(12c)のうち、一部の市販されていない化合物については当業者における一般的な化学的方法によって簡便に調製することができる。酢酸誘導体(12c)としては、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸メチル、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸エチル、クロロジフルオロ酢酸メチル、クロロジフルオロ酢酸エチル、ブロモフルオロ酢酸クロリド、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸クロリド、クロロフルオロ酢酸クロリド、クロロジフルオロ酢酸クロリド等を例示することができる。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。In acetic acid derivative represented by the general formula (12c), as the leaving group represented by L b, it can be exemplified a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as iodine atom. In addition, examples of the leaving group represented by L c include C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy groups such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, isopropyl group, and butyl group, or halogen atoms such as chlorine atom and bromine atom. Can do.
Among the acetic acid derivatives (12c), some of the commercially available compounds can be easily prepared by a general chemical method in the art. Examples of the acetic acid derivative (12c) include methyl bromodifluoroacetate, ethyl bromodifluoroacetate, methyl chlorodifluoroacetate, ethyl chlorodifluoroacetate, bromofluoroacetic acid chloride, bromodifluoroacetic acid chloride, chlorofluoroacetic acid chloride, and chlorodifluoroacetic acid chloride. can do.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
工程6−3は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11e)を塩基の存在下に環化させて、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1c)を製造する工程である。
工程6−3は、塩基の存在下に実施する。塩基としては、トリエチルアミンやトリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、4−(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン、ジアザビシクロウンデセン(以下、DBUと略す)、ジアザビシクロノネン(以下、DBNと略す)などの有機塩基、水素化ナトリウムやナトリウムアミド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、メチルリチウムやブチルリチウム等のリチウム塩基等を例示することができる。収率が良い点で、求核性の低い強塩基のDBUやDBNが好ましい。
工程6−3の反応は、有機溶媒中で実施することができる。有機溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトンやメチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン系溶媒、酢酸エチルやプロピオン酸エチル等のエステル系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。
反応温度に特に制限はないが、室温から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で反応させればよい。Step 6-3 is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1c) which is a part of the compound of the present invention by cyclizing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11e) in the presence of a base.
Step 6-3 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine, diazabicycloundecene (hereinafter abbreviated as DBU), and diazabicyclononene (hereinafter abbreviated as DBN). , Inorganic bases such as sodium hydride and sodium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and potassium tert-butoxide, methyllithium And lithium bases such as butyl lithium and the like. From the viewpoint of good yield, strong base DBU and DBN having low nucleophilicity are preferred.
The reaction in Step 6-3 can be carried out in an organic solvent. Any organic solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used as the organic solvent, and ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and ethyl propionate, acetonitrile and propio Examples thereof include nitrile solvents such as nitriles, amide solvents such as DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and mixed solvents thereof. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used.
Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, What is necessary is just to make it react at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from room temperature to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。 After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
また、本発明化合物の一部である、1,2−ジヒドロ−2−オキソキノキサリン−7−イル基を有する下記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1d)は、製造方法−2や製造方法−3に示した方法に準じて製造できる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11f)を出発物質として用い、例えば以下の製造方法−7に示した方法によって製造することができる。
製造方法−7
[式中、R1、R3、X1及びYは、前記と同じ意味を表す。R2cは、水素原子;C1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;C2−C6アルキニル基;又はハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。X2dは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。]The following bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1d) having a 1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoxalin-7-yl group, which is a part of the compound of the present invention, is shown in Production Method-2 and Production Method-3. The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11f) that can be produced according to the above method can be used as a starting material, for example, by the method shown in the following production method-7.
Manufacturing method-7
[Wherein R 1 , R 3 , X 1 and Y represent the same meaning as described above. R 2c is a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group; atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, one selected from the group consisting of cyano group and a nitro group It represents a C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group which may be substituted with the above substituents. X 2d is substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents an optionally substituted phenyl group. ]
製造方法−7は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11f)のベンゼン環4位をニトロ化して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11g)を製造する工程7−1、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11g)のベンゼン環5位フッ素原子を一般式R2c−NH2(13)で示されるアミン類によって求核置換して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)を製造する工程7−2、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)のベンゼン環4位のニトロ基を還元して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)を製造する工程7−3、及び二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)と一般式X2dCOCOOR3で示される2−オキソカルボン酸エステル(14)を縮合させて、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1d)を製造する工程7−4からなる。
工程7−1は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11f)のベンゼン環4位を選択的にニトロ化して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11g)を製造する工程である。
工程7−1は、前述の製造方法−2の工程2−4と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程2−4の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程2−4の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(10a)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11f)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11a)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11g)に読み替える。
工程7−2は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11g)のベンゼン環5位の、隣接したニトロ基により活性化されたフッ素原子を、一般式R2c−NH2で示されるアミン類(13)によって求核置換して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)を製造する工程である。
工程7−2の原料であるアミン類(13)としては、アンモニア;メチルアミン、エチルアミン、プロピルアミン、イソプロピルアミン、ブチルアミン、tert−ブチルアミン、イソブチルアミン、ペンチルアミン、イソペンチルアミン、ヘキシルアミン、イソヘキシルアミン等のアルキルアミン類;シクロプロピルアミン、シクロプロピルメチルアミン、シクロブチルアミン、シクロペンチルアミン、シクロヘキシルアミン等のシクロアルキルアミン類;アリルアミン、メタリルアミン、クロチルアミン、ゲラニルアミン等のアルケニルアミン類;プロパルギルアミン、3−アミノ−1−ブチン、1−アミノ−2−ブチン等のアルキニルアミン類;ベンジルアミン、2−フルオロベンジルアミン、4−フルオロベンジルアミン、4−クロロベンジルアミン、2,4−ジフルオロベンジルアミン、3,5−ジクロロベンジルアミン、2−メチルベンジルアミン、4−メチルベンジルアミン、4−イソプロピルベンジルアミン、4−tert−ブチルベンジルアミン、2−(メチルオキシ)ベンジルアミン、4−(メチルオキシ)ベンジルアミン、4−(イソプロピルオキシ)ベンジルアミン、4−(tert−ブチルオキシ)ベンジルアミン、4−(メチルオキシカルボニル)ベンジルアミン、4−(エチルオキシカルボニル)ベンジルアミン、4−(イソプロピルオキシカルボニル)ベンジルアミン、4−(tert−ブチルオキシカルボニル)ベンジルアミン、2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジルアミン、3−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジルアミン、4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジルアミン、2−シアノベンジルアミン、4−シアノベンジルアミン、2−ニトロベンジルアミン、4−ニトロベンジルアミン、α−フェネチルアミン、β−フェネチルアミン等のアラルキルアミン類;並びに、化学的に許容されるこれらのアミン類の塩酸塩や硫酸塩などを例示することができる。Production method-7 is a step 7-1 of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11g) by nitrating the 4-position of the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11f), the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11g). Step 7-2 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h) by nucleophilic substitution of the 5-position fluorine atom with an amine represented by the general formula R 2c —NH 2 (13), bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h) Step 7-3 for producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i) by reducing the nitro group at the 4-position of the benzene ring, and 2-oxo represented by the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i) and the general formula X 2d COCOOR 3 It consists of process 7-4 which condenses carboxylic acid ester (14) and manufactures the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1d) which is a part of this invention compound.
Step 7-1 is a step of selectively nitration of the 4-position of the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11f) to produce a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11g).
Step 7-1 is a reaction similar to Step 2-4 of Production Method-2 described above, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 2-4. However, in the explanation of Step 2-4, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (10a) is read as the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11f), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11a) is read as the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11g).
In Step 7-2, the fluorine atom activated by the adjacent nitro group at the 5-position of the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11 g) is converted with an amine (13) represented by the general formula R 2c —NH 2 . This is a step of producing a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h) by nucleophilic substitution.
Examples of amines (13) that are raw materials for Step 7-2 include ammonia; methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, isopropylamine, butylamine, tert-butylamine, isobutylamine, pentylamine, isopentylamine, hexylamine, isohexyl. Alkylamines such as amines; cycloalkylamines such as cyclopropylamine, cyclopropylmethylamine, cyclobutylamine, cyclopentylamine, cyclohexylamine; alkenylamines such as allylamine, methallylamine, crotylamine, geranylamine; propargylamine, 3- Alkynylamines such as amino-1-butyne and 1-amino-2-butyne; benzylamine, 2-fluorobenzylamine, 4-fluorobenzylamine, 4-chloro Benzylamine, 2,4-difluorobenzylamine, 3,5-dichlorobenzylamine, 2-methylbenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, 4-isopropylbenzylamine, 4-tert-butylbenzylamine, 2- (methyloxy ) Benzylamine, 4- (methyloxy) benzylamine, 4- (isopropyloxy) benzylamine, 4- (tert-butyloxy) benzylamine, 4- (methyloxycarbonyl) benzylamine, 4- (ethyloxycarbonyl) benzyl Amine, 4- (isopropyloxycarbonyl) benzylamine, 4- (tert-butyloxycarbonyl) benzylamine, 2- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 3- (trifluoromethyl) benzylamine, 4- (trifluoro Til) benzylamine, 2-cyanobenzylamine, 4-cyanobenzylamine, 2-nitrobenzylamine, 4-nitrobenzylamine, aralkylamines such as α-phenethylamine, β-phenethylamine; and chemically acceptable Examples of these amines include hydrochlorides and sulfates.
工程7−2の反応は塩基を添加することにより、反応を促進することができる。塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、ピリジン等の有機塩基、水素化ナトリウムやナトリウムアミド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、メチルリチウムやブチルリチウム等のリチウム塩基等を例示することができる。
塩基の使用量は特に制限はなく、また原料として使用するアミン類(13)が塩基としても作用するため、塩基を加えなくても反応は十分に進行し、収率よく目的物を得ることができる。アミン類(13)において、アミン類の塩酸塩や硫酸塩などの塩を用いる場合は、塩酸や硫酸を捕捉するために等量以上の塩基を添加することが好ましい。
工程7−2の反応は、溶媒中で実施することができる。溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。好ましくは、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF等のエーテル系溶媒を例示することができる。
工程7−2の反応は、0℃〜100℃の範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で実施することができる。The reaction in Step 7-2 can be promoted by adding a base. Bases include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine, pyridine, inorganic bases such as sodium hydride, sodium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide. Examples thereof include alkali metal alkoxides such as lithium bases such as methyl lithium and butyl lithium.
The amount of the base used is not particularly limited, and the amine (13) used as a raw material also acts as a base, so that the reaction can proceed sufficiently without adding a base, and the target product can be obtained with good yield. it can. In the case of using salts of amines such as hydrochlorides or sulfates in amines (13), it is preferable to add an equal amount or more of a base in order to capture hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.
The reaction of step 7-2 can be carried out in a solvent. As the solvent, any solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used. Ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, etc. Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, amide solvents such as DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, Furthermore, these mixed solvents can be illustrated. Preferably, ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane and THF can be exemplified.
The reaction in Step 7-2 can be performed at a temperature appropriately selected in the range of 0 ° C to 100 ° C.
工程7−3は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)のベンゼン環4位のニトロ基を還元して二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)を製造する工程である。
工程7−3は、前述の製造方法−6の工程6−1と同様の反応であり、その詳細は工程6−1の説明で記載した通りである。ただし、工程6−1の説明において、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11c)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)に、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11d)を二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)に読み替える。ただし、工程7−3において、接触還元によってニトロ基を還元する際、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11h)の置換基R2cがアルケニル基やアルキニル基の場合には、該置換基の二重結合や三重結合が還元されることがあること、また、置換基R2cがアラルキル基の場合には、該アラルキル基が水素化分解されることがあることから、工程7−3におけるニトロ基の還元は、鉄−酢酸、鉄−塩酸、スズ−塩酸、亜鉛−塩酸等を用いる金属還元が好ましく、安価で収率よく目的物を得ることができることから、還元鉄を用いる金属還元がさらに好ましい。Step 7-3 is a step of producing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i) by reducing the nitro group at the 4-position of the benzene ring of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h).
Step 7-3 is the same reaction as Step 6-1 in the above-mentioned production method-6, and details thereof are as described in the description of Step 6-1. However, in the description of Step 6-1, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11c) is replaced with the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h), and the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11d) is replaced with the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i). However, in the step 7-3, when the nitro group is reduced by catalytic reduction, when the substituent R 2c of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11h) is an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group, a double bond of the substituent or Since the triple bond may be reduced, and when the substituent R 2c is an aralkyl group, the aralkyl group may be hydrocracked. Metal reduction using iron-acetic acid, iron-hydrochloric acid, tin-hydrochloric acid, zinc-hydrochloric acid and the like is preferable, and the target product can be obtained at a low yield with good yield. Therefore, metal reduction using reduced iron is more preferable.
工程7−4は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)と一般式X2dCOCOOR3で示される2−オキソカルボン酸エステル(14)を縮合させて、本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1d)を製造する工程である。
工程7−4の原料である2−オキソカルボン酸エステル(14)としては、グリオキシル酸、ピルビン酸、2−オキソブタン酸、3−メチル−2−オキソブタン酸、2−オキソペンタン酸、3−メチル−2−オキソペンタン酸、4−メチル−2−オキソペンタン酸、3,3−ジメチル−2−オキソブタン酸、3−フルオロピルビン酸、3−クロロピルビン酸、3−ブロモピルビン酸、トリフルオロピルビン酸、4−クロロ−3,3−ジメチル−2−オキソブタン酸等のメチルエステル、エチルエステル、tert−ブチルエステル等を例示することができる。さらに、2−オキソカルボン酸エステル(14)としては、ベンゾイルギ酸、2−フルオロベンゾイルギ酸、3−フルオロベンゾイルギ酸、4−フルオロベンゾイルギ酸、2−クロロベンゾイルギ酸、3−クロロベンゾイルギ酸、4−クロロベンゾイルギ酸、2,4−ジフルオロベンゾイルギ酸、2,6−ジフルオロベンゾイルギ酸、2,4−ジクロロベンゾイルギ酸、2,6−ジクロロベンゾイルギ酸、2−メチルベンゾイルギ酸、3−メチルベンゾイルギ酸、4−メチルベンゾイルギ酸、4−イソプロピルベンゾイルギ酸、4−tert−ブチルベンゾイルギ酸、2,4−ジメチルベンゾイルギ酸、2,6−ジメチルベンゾイルギ酸等のメチルエステル、エチルエステル、tert−ブチルエステル等を例示することができる。2−オキソカルボン酸エステル(14)のうち一部は市販されているが、公知の方法に準じて容易に製造できるものである。Step 7-4 is a step of condensing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1d) of the present invention by condensing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i) and the 2-oxocarboxylic acid ester (14) represented by the general formula X 2d COCOOR 3. It is a manufacturing process.
Examples of the 2-oxocarboxylic acid ester (14) as a raw material of Step 7-4 include glyoxylic acid, pyruvic acid, 2-oxobutanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid, 2-oxopentanoic acid, 3-methyl- 2-oxopentanoic acid, 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutanoic acid, 3-fluoropyruvic acid, 3-chloropyruvic acid, 3-bromopyruvic acid, trifluoropyruvic acid, Examples thereof include methyl esters such as 4-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutanoic acid, ethyl esters, and tert-butyl esters. Furthermore, as 2-oxocarboxylic acid ester (14), benzoyl formic acid, 2-fluorobenzoyl formic acid, 3-fluorobenzoyl formic acid, 4-fluorobenzoyl formic acid, 2-chlorobenzoyl formic acid, 3-chlorobenzoyl formic acid, 4-chloro Benzoyl formic acid, 2,4-difluorobenzoyl formic acid, 2,6-difluorobenzoyl formic acid, 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl formic acid, 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl formic acid, 2-methylbenzoyl formic acid, 3-methylbenzoyl formic acid, 4-methyl Examples include methyl esters, ethyl esters, tert-butyl esters, etc. such as benzoylformic acid, 4-isopropylbenzoylformic acid, 4-tert-butylbenzoylformic acid, 2,4-dimethylbenzoylformic acid, 2,6-dimethylbenzoylformic acid, etc. it can. A part of the 2-oxocarboxylic acid ester (14) is commercially available, but can be easily produced according to a known method.
工程7−4は、塩基の存在下に実施する。塩基としては、トリエチルアミンやトリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、4−(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン、DBU、DBNなどの有機塩基、水素化ナトリウムやナトリウムアミド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド類、メチルリチウムやブチルリチウム等のリチウム塩基等を例示することができる。収率が良い点で、求核性の低い強塩基のDBUやDBNが好ましい。
工程7−4の反応は、有機溶媒中で実施することができる。有機溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。
反応温度に特に制限はないが、室温から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で反応させればよい。
工程7−4の反応は、脱水剤の共存下に反応させることにより、収率を向上させることができる。脱水剤としては、硫酸ナトリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、五酸化ニリン、モレキュラーシーブ等を例示することができる。また、ディーン・スタークを用いて反応で生成した水を共沸除去することによっても収率を向上させることができる。
上記工程7−1から工程7−4においては、反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。また、得られた目的生成物を精製することなく、そのまま次の工程の原料として用いることができる場合もある。Step 7-4 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine, DBU, DBN and other organic bases, sodium hydride and sodium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, Examples thereof include inorganic bases such as potassium hydroxide, alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and potassium tert-butoxide, and lithium bases such as methyl lithium and butyl lithium. From the viewpoint of good yield, strong base DBU and DBN having low nucleophilicity are preferred.
The reaction in Step 7-4 can be carried out in an organic solvent. Any organic solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used as the organic solvent, and ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, amide solvents such as DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, sulfoxides such as DMSO Examples of the solvent and a mixed solvent thereof can be given. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used.
Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, What is necessary is just to make it react at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from room temperature to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
The reaction of step 7-4 can improve the yield by reacting in the presence of a dehydrating agent. Examples of the dehydrating agent include sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, niline pentoxide, molecular sieve and the like. The yield can also be improved by azeotropically removing water produced by the reaction using Dean Stark.
In Steps 7-1 to 7-4, after completion of the reaction, the target product is isolated from the reaction system containing the target product by a conventional method, and purified by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary. The target product can be manufactured. In some cases, the obtained target product can be used as it is as a raw material for the next step without purification.
また、本発明化合物の一部である、ベンゾイミダゾール−6−イル基を有する下記二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1e)は、製造方法−7に示した方法に準じて製造できる二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)を出発物質として用い、例えば以下の製造方法−8に示した方法によって製造することができる。
製造方法−8
[式中、R1、R2c、X1、X2d及びYは、前記と同じ意味を表す。Ldは、脱離基を表す。]In addition, the following bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1e) having a benzimidazol-6-yl group, which is a part of the compound of the present invention, is a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative that can be produced according to the method shown in Production Method-7 ( 11i) can be used as a starting material, for example, by the method shown in the following production method-8.
Manufacturing method-8
[Wherein, R 1 , R 2c , X 1 , X 2d and Y represent the same meaning as described above. L d represents a leaving group. ]
製造方法−8は、二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(11i)と一般式X2dCO−Ldで表されるカルボン酸誘導体(15)を塩基の存在下に縮合させ、本発明化合物の一部である二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1e)を製造する工程8−1からなる。
工程8−1の原料である一般式X2dCO−Ldで表されるカルボン酸誘導体(15)において、Ldで表される脱離基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、イソプロピルオキシ基等のアルコキシ基や、塩素原子や臭素原子等のハロゲン原子を例示することができる。また、カルボン酸誘導体(15)は、カルボン酸無水物であっても良く、この場合Ldで表される脱離基としては、X2dCOO(式中、X2dは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示されるカルボニルオキシ基であり、例えば、アセチルオキシ基、プロピオニルオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、トリフルオロアセチルオキシ基等を例示することができる。
さらに具体的には、工程8−1の原料であるカルボン酸誘導体(15)としては、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、2−メチルプロピオン酸、酪酸、イソ酪酸、3−メチルブタン酸、吉草酸、イソ吉草酸、ピバル酸、フルオロ酢酸、クロロ酢酸、ブロモ酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、トリクロロ酢酸、ジフルオロクロロ酢酸、ジフルオロブロモ酢酸、3−クロロ−2,2−ジメチルプロピオン酸等の、メチルエステル、エチルエステル、tert−ブチルエステル等のエステル類;化学的に許容されるこれらのカルボン酸の酸クロリドや酸ブロミド類;化学的に許容されるこれらのカルボン酸の無水物類;等を例示することができる。また、カルボン酸誘導体(15)としては、安息香酸、2−フルオロ安息香酸、3−フルオロ安息香酸、4−フルオロ安息香酸、2−クロロ安息香酸、3−クロロ安息香酸、4−クロロ安息香酸、2,4−ジフルオロ安息香酸、2,6−ジフルオロ安息香酸、2,4−ジクロロ安息香酸、2,6−ジクロロ安息香酸、2−メチル安息香酸、3−メチル安息香酸、4−メチル安息香酸、4−イソプロピル安息香酸、4−tert−ブチル安息香酸、2,4−ジメチル安息香酸、2,6−ジメチル安息香酸等の、メチルエステル、エチルエステル、tert−ブチルエステル等のエステル類;化学的に許容されるこれらのカルボン酸の酸クロリドや酸ブロミド類;化学的に許容されるこれらのカルボン酸の無水物類;等も例示することができる。カルボン酸誘導体(15)のうち一部は市販されているが、公知の方法に準じて容易に製造できるものである。Production method-8 is a part of the compound of the present invention by condensing the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (11i) and the carboxylic acid derivative (15) represented by the general formula X 2d CO-L d in the presence of a base. It consists of process 8-1 which manufactures a bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1e).
In the carboxylic acid derivative (15) represented by the general formula X 2d CO-L d which is the raw material of the step 8-1, examples of the leaving group represented by L d include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, and an isopropyloxy group And a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom. In addition, the carboxylic acid derivative (15) may be a carboxylic acid anhydride. In this case, the leaving group represented by L d is X 2d COO (wherein X 2d represents the same meaning as described above). )), And examples thereof include an acetyloxy group, a propionyloxy group, a pivaloyloxy group, and a trifluoroacetyloxy group.
More specifically, the carboxylic acid derivative (15) that is the raw material of Step 8-1 includes formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, 2-methylpropionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, valeric acid, Methyl esters, ethyl esters, such as valeric acid, pivalic acid, fluoroacetic acid, chloroacetic acid, bromoacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, difluorochloroacetic acid, difluorobromoacetic acid, 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropionic acid, Examples thereof include esters such as tert-butyl ester; chemically acceptable acid chlorides and bromides of these carboxylic acids; chemically acceptable anhydrides of these carboxylic acids; and the like. Examples of the carboxylic acid derivative (15) include benzoic acid, 2-fluorobenzoic acid, 3-fluorobenzoic acid, 4-fluorobenzoic acid, 2-chlorobenzoic acid, 3-chlorobenzoic acid, 4-chlorobenzoic acid, 2,4-difluorobenzoic acid, 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid, 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid, 2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid, 2-methylbenzoic acid, 3-methylbenzoic acid, 4-methylbenzoic acid, Esters such as 4-isopropylbenzoic acid, 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid, 2,4-dimethylbenzoic acid, 2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid, and the like, such as methyl ester, ethyl ester, and tert-butyl ester; Examples thereof include acceptable acid chlorides and acid bromides of these carboxylic acids; chemically acceptable anhydrides of these carboxylic acids; and the like. Some of the carboxylic acid derivatives (15) are commercially available, but can be easily produced according to known methods.
工程8−1は、塩基の存在下に実施する。塩基としては、トリエチルアミンやトリブチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン、4−(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン、DBU、DBNなどの有機塩基、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の無機塩基等を例示することができる。
工程8−1の反応は、有機溶媒中で実施することができる。有機溶媒としては反応に害を及ぼさない有機溶媒であれば使用することができ、1,4−ジオキサンやTHF、DME、ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、シクロペンチルメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶媒、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン等のハロゲン系溶媒、ベンゼンやトルエン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ヘキサンやオクタン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒、DMFやN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド系溶媒、DMSO等のスルホキシド系溶媒、さらにこれらの混合溶媒を例示することができる。また、有機溶媒は、使用する塩基によって適宜好適な有機溶媒を選択して使用すればよい。
反応温度に特に制限はないが、0℃から使用する溶媒の還流温度までの範囲で適宜選ばれた温度で反応させればよい。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により目的物を単離し、必要に応じて再結晶、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等で精製することにより目的物を製造することができる。Step 8-1 is performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base include organic bases such as triethylamine, tributylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine, DBU and DBN, and inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and cesium carbonate.
The reaction of step 8-1 can be carried out in an organic solvent. Any organic solvent that does not harm the reaction can be used as the organic solvent, such as ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, THF, DME, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, cyclopentyl methyl ether, chloroform, dichloromethane, etc. Halogen solvents such as benzene, toluene and chlorobenzene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and octane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, DMF and N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc. Examples thereof include amide solvents, sulfoxide solvents such as DMSO, and mixed solvents thereof. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select and use an organic solvent suitably suitable for the base to be used.
Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in reaction temperature, What is necessary is just to make it react at the temperature chosen suitably in the range from 0 degreeC to the reflux temperature of the solvent to be used.
After completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating the desired product from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method and purifying the product by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like as necessary.
次に、本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体を有効成分とする本発明の除草剤及びその使用方法について説明する。
本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は優れた雑草防除効果を有し、除草剤の有効成分として使用することができる。また、良好な残効性や作物−雑草間の選択性等の優れたプロファイルを有している。
本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は、水田、畑、樹園地、湿地等に発生する1年生、越年生及び多年生の雑草を防除するのに有用である。より具体的には、メヒシバ、エノコログサ、イヌビエ、スズメノテッポウ、カラスムギ、アオビユ、スベリヒユ、アオゲイトウ、イチビ、シロザ、イヌタデ、マルバアサガオ、マメアサガオ、ヒメオドリコソウ、ホトケノザ、オナモミ、ブタクサ、ヤエムグラ、ハコベ、ナズナ、ヨモギ、オオイヌノフグリ等の畑地雑草や、タイヌビエ、タマガヤツリ、マツバイ、イヌホタルイ、ミズガヤツリ、クログワイ、コナギ、アゼナ、キカシグサ、ミズアオイ、ヒメミソハギ、ミゾハコベ、ウリカワ、オモダカ、アメリカアゼナ、タカサブロウ、イボクサ等の水田雑草等を防除することができる。
また本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は、トウモロコシ、コムギ、ダイズ等の栽培作物に対して良好な選択性を有しており、各種の栽培作物(例えば、トウモロコシ、コムギ、オオムギ、イネ、ダイズ、ナタネ、テンサイ、綿花等)を適用作物とした除草剤としての優れたプロファイルを有する。Next, the herbicide of this invention which uses the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of this invention as an active ingredient, and its usage method are demonstrated.
The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention has an excellent weed control effect and can be used as an active ingredient of a herbicide. Moreover, it has excellent profiles such as good residual effect and selectivity between crops and weeds.
The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention is useful for controlling annual, perennial and perennial weeds occurring in paddy fields, fields, orchards, wetlands and the like. More specifically, barb, enokirogusa, barnyard grass, sparrow burdock, oats, abalone, black-bellied, blue-headed toe, ichibibi, white-blossoms, intagade, marba morning glory, green-billed moth, red-bellied grasshopper, red-breasted moth, red-bellied, red-bucked, red-bucked Field weeds such as Giant pufferfish, Tainubie, Tamagayatsuri, Matsubai, Inuhotarui, Mitsugayatsuri, Kurogwai, Konagi, Azena, Kakishigusa, Mizuaoi, Himesohagi, Mizohakobe, Urikawa, Omodaka, Azaena it can.
The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention has good selectivity for cultivated crops such as corn, wheat, soybean, etc., and various cultivated crops (for example, corn, wheat, barley, rice, soybean, It has an excellent profile as a herbicide using rapeseed, sugar beet, cotton, etc.) as an applied crop.
本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体は、出芽前及び出芽後にある雑草に対して優れた除草効果を示すことから、除草剤として用いるにあたっては、作物等の植え付け予定地に予め処理するか、あるいは作物等の植え付け後、雑草の発生始期から生育期に処理することで、本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の特徴ある生理活性をより効果的に発揮させることができる。しかし本発明の除草剤は、このような態様での使用に限定されるものではなく、例えば、畑地、水田、水田刈り取り跡、休耕田畑、畦畔、農道、水路、牧草造成地、墓地、公園、道路、運動場、建物の周辺の空き地、開墾地、線路端又は森林等の雑草の駆除のために使用することもできる。この場合、雑草の発生始期までに処理するのが経済的にも最も有利かつ効果的であるが、必ずしもこれに限定されず、生育期にある雑草も防除することが可能である。
本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体を除草剤として使用するにあたっては、農薬製剤上の常法に従い、使用上都合の良い形状に製剤して使用すればよい。一般には、本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体を、適当な液体担体あるいは固体担体に適当な割合に配合して、溶解、分散、懸濁、混合、含浸若しくは吸着させ、使用目的に叶った剤形に製剤化して使用する。Since the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention exhibits an excellent herbicidal effect on weeds before and after emergence, when used as a herbicide, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative is pre-treated on a planting planned site such as a crop or a crop. After planting, etc., the characteristic physiological activity of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention can be more effectively exhibited by treating from the initial generation stage of weeds to the growing stage. However, the herbicide of the present invention is not limited to use in such an embodiment, for example, upland, paddy fields, paddy cuttings, fallow paddy fields, ridges, farm roads, waterways, grassland, cemeteries, parks. It can also be used for extermination of weeds such as roads, playgrounds, vacant lots around buildings, open land, track ends or forests. In this case, it is economically most advantageous and effective to carry out the treatment before the beginning of weed generation, but it is not necessarily limited to this, and weeds in the growing season can be controlled.
When the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention is used as a herbicide, it may be used after being formulated into a convenient shape according to a conventional method for agricultural chemical formulations. In general, the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention is blended in an appropriate ratio in an appropriate liquid carrier or solid carrier and dissolved, dispersed, suspended, mixed, impregnated or adsorbed, and a dosage form suitable for the intended use. It is formulated and used.
本発明の除草剤の製剤形態としては、例えば、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、水溶剤、乳剤、液剤、油剤、噴霧剤、粉剤、DL(ドリフトレス)型粉剤、粒剤、微粒剤、微粒剤F、細粒剤F、フロアブル剤、ドライフロアブル剤、ジャンボ剤、錠剤、ペースト剤等を挙げることができる。
これらの製剤は、必要に応じて、例えば乳化剤、分散剤、展着剤、浸透剤、湿潤剤、結合剤、増粘剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤等の補助剤を適当な割合で更に添加され、公知の方法で調製することができる。
製剤化する際に使用される液体担体としては、例えば、水;メタノールやエタノール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、エチレングリコール等のアルコール類;アセトンやメチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、ジイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類;ジオキサンやテトラヒドロフラン、ジプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル等のエーテル類;ヘキサンやオクタン、シクロヘキサン、灯油、燃料油、機械油等の脂肪族炭化水素類;ベンゼンやトルエン、キシレン、ソルベントナフサ、メチルナフタレン等の芳香族炭化水素類:ジクロロメタンやクロロホルム、四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類;DMFやジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチルピロリドン等の酸アミド類、酢酸エチルや酢酸ブチル、フタル酸ジイソプロピル、フタル酸ジブチル、脂肪酸グリセリンエステル等のエステル類;アセトニトリルやプロピオニトリル等のニトリル類;ジメチルスルホキシド類等のスルホキシド類;等を挙げることができる。これらの液体担体は単独若しくは二種以上を適当な比率で混合して使用することもできる。Examples of the pharmaceutical form of the herbicide of the present invention include, for example, wettable powder, granular wettable powder, aqueous solvent, emulsion, liquid, oil, spray, powder, DL (driftless) type powder, granule, fine granule, A fine granule F, a fine granule F, a flowable agent, a dry flowable agent, a jumbo agent, a tablet, a paste agent, etc. can be mentioned.
These preparations may contain, as necessary, auxiliary agents such as emulsifiers, dispersants, spreading agents, penetrants, wetting agents, binders, thickeners, preservatives, antioxidants, and coloring agents in appropriate proportions. And can be prepared by a known method.
Examples of the liquid carrier used for formulation include water; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and ethylene glycol; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone. Ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dipropyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, octane, cyclohexane, kerosene, fuel oil, and machine oil; benzene and Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha and methylnaphthalene: Halogenated carbon such as dichloromethane, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride Hydrogens; acid amides such as DMF, dimethylacetamide and N-methylpyrrolidone; esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, diisopropyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate and fatty acid glycerin esters; nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxides; and the like. These liquid carriers can be used alone or in admixture of two or more at an appropriate ratio.
製剤化する際に使用される固体担体としては、カオリンやベントナイト、酸性白土、クレイ等の粘土類、滑石粉やろう石粉等のタルク類、珪藻土やホワイトカーボン、雲母粉等のシリカ類等の鉱物性粉末;大豆粉やCMC、タバコ粉、小麦粉(穀物粉)、木粉等の植物性粉末;炭酸カルシウムや重炭酸ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、硫酸アンモニウム、硫酸カリウム等の無機塩類;乳糖やブドウ糖等の糖類;アルミナや活性炭等のその他の固体担体;等が挙げられる。これらの固体担体は単独で若しくは二種以上を適当な割合で混合して使用することもできる。
製剤化する際に使用する液体担体又は固体担体は、製剤全体に対して通常1〜99重量%、好ましくは約10〜99重量%の割合で用いられる。
製剤化する際には、目的に応じて、乳化剤、分散剤、展着剤、浸透剤、湿潤剤等の補助剤を使用する。補助剤は、用途に応じて一種又は二種以上を併用してもよいが、全く使用しないことも可能である。担体への有効成分の乳化、分散、可溶化及び/又は湿潤の目的で、通常界面活性剤が用いられる。Solid carriers used in the formulation include minerals such as kaolin, bentonite, clays such as acid clay, clay, talc such as talc and wax stone powder, silicas such as diatomaceous earth, white carbon and mica powder Plant powders such as soybean powder, CMC, tobacco powder, wheat flour (grain flour), and wood flour; inorganic salts such as calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium chloride, ammonium sulfate, and potassium sulfate; sugars such as lactose and glucose And other solid carriers such as alumina and activated carbon. These solid carriers can be used alone or in admixture of two or more at an appropriate ratio.
The liquid carrier or solid carrier used for formulation is usually 1 to 99% by weight, preferably about 10 to 99% by weight, based on the whole preparation.
When formulating, adjuvants such as emulsifiers, dispersants, spreading agents, penetrants, wetting agents and the like are used depending on the purpose. One type or two or more types of auxiliary agents may be used in combination depending on the application, but it is also possible to not use them at all. Surfactants are usually used for the purpose of emulsifying, dispersing, solubilizing and / or wetting the active ingredient in the carrier.
界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン多価アルコール脂肪酸エステル、しょ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル等の非イオン系界面活性剤;アルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアリルフェニルエーテルスルホン酸塩類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルスルホン酸塩類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテルリン酸エステル塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレンスルホネートホルムアルデヒド重縮合物等のアニオン性界面活性剤;アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド(C12〜18),メチル・ポリオキシエチレン・アルキルアンモニウムクロリド(C12〜18),アルキル・N−メチルピリジウムブロミド(C12〜18),モノ又はジアルキル(C12〜18)メチル化アンモニウムクロリド,アルキル(C12〜18)ペンタメチルプロピレンジアミンジクロリド等のアンモニウム型界面活性剤や、アルキルジメチルベンザルコニウムクロリド(C12〜18),ベンゼトニウムクロリド(オクチルフェノキシエトキシエチルジメチルベンジルアンモニウムクロリド)等のベンザルコニウム型界面活性剤等のカチオン系界面活性剤;ジアルキル(C8〜12)ジアミノエチルベタイン、アルキル(C12〜18)ジメチルベンジルベタイン、ジアルキル(C8〜12)ジアミノエチルグリシン、アルキル(C12〜18)ジメチルベンジルグリシン等の両性系界面活性剤などが挙げられる。これらの界面活性剤は、用途に応じて一種又は二種以上を用いることができる。また、界面活性剤は、製剤全体に対して通常0.1〜50重量%、好ましくは約0.1〜25重量%の割合で用いられる。Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene polyhydric alcohol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan Nonionic surfactants such as fatty acid esters; alkyl sulfate esters, alkylaryl sulfonates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, polyoxyalkylene allyl phenyl ether sulfonates, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfonates, polyoxyethylene An alkyl aryl ether phosphate ester salt, lignin sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde polycondensate, etc. Emissions surfactant, alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (C 12 to 18), methyl polyoxyethylene alkyl ammonium chloride (C 12 to 18), alkyl-N-methyl pyridium bromide (C 12 to 18), mono or Ammonium type surfactants such as dialkyl (C 12-18 ) methylated ammonium chloride, alkyl (C 12-18 ) pentamethylpropylenediamine dichloride, alkyldimethylbenzalkonium chloride (C 12-18 ), benzethonium chloride (octyl) phenoxy cationic surfactants such as benzalkonium-type surfactants such as ethoxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride); dialkyl (C 8 to 12) diamino ethyl betaines, alkyl (C 12 to 18) Jimechirube Jirubetain, dialkyl (C 8 to 12) diamino ethyl glycine, alkyl (C 12 to 18) such as amphoteric surfactants dimethylbenzyl glycine and the like. These surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more depending on the application. The surfactant is usually used in a proportion of 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to 25% by weight, based on the whole preparation.
結合剤及び増粘剤としては、例えば、デキストリン、カルボキシメチルセルロースのナトリウム塩、ポリカルボン酸系高分子化合物、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、マンニトール、ソルビトール、ベントナイト系鉱物質、ポリアクリル酸とその誘導体、ホワイトカーボン、天然の糖類誘導体(例えば、キサンタンガム、グアーガム等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the binder and thickener include dextrin, sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, polycarboxylic acid polymer compound, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignin sulfonate, sodium polyacrylate, gum arabic , Sodium alginate, mannitol, sorbitol, bentonite mineral, polyacrylic acid and its derivatives, white carbon, natural sugar derivatives (for example, xanthan gum, guar gum, etc.), and the like.
本発明の除草剤における本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の含有割合は、使用目的によって適宜加減すればよいため特に制限されないが、通常0.01〜90重量%程度であり、例えば、乳剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、液剤、水溶剤、フロアブル剤等では、1〜90重量%の割合であり、油剤、粉剤、DL型粉剤等では通常、0.01〜10重量%の割合であり、微粒剤、微粒剤F、細粒剤F、粒剤等では通常、0.05〜10重量%の割合である。乳剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、液剤、水溶剤、フロアブル剤等は、通常は水等で適宜希釈して使用され、通常は約100〜100,000倍に希釈して使用する。 The content ratio of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention in the herbicide of the present invention is not particularly limited because it may be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose of use, but is usually about 0.01 to 90% by weight, for example, emulsion, water It is a ratio of 1 to 90% by weight for a powder, a wettable powder, a liquid, an aqueous solvent, a flowable, etc., and a ratio of 0.01 to 10% by weight is usually used for an oil, a powder, a DL powder, etc. In the case of fine granules, fine granules F, fine granules F, granules, etc., the proportion is usually 0.05 to 10% by weight. Emulsions, wettable powders, granular wettable powders, liquids, aqueous solvents, flowables and the like are usually used by appropriately diluting with water or the like, and usually diluted about 100 to 100,000 times.
次に、本発明の除草剤の使用方法について説明する。本発明の除草剤は、土壌散布、水面散布、茎葉散布、空中散布等、公知の農薬の施用方法にて用いることができる。
本発明の除草剤を畑地又は水田用の除草剤として用いる場合の使用量(すなわち、有効量)は、適用地域、適用時期、施用方法、対象草種、栽培作物等を考慮して適宜設定すれば良いが、通常、本発明化合物として畑地又は水田1ヘクタールあたり1〜5000g程度、好ましくは10〜1000g程度である。
本発明の除草剤は、畑地雑草防除用としては通常、出芽前土壌混和処理剤、出芽前土壌処理剤又は出芽後茎葉処理剤として使用される。水田雑草防除用としては通常、湛水土壌処理剤又は茎葉兼土壌処理剤として使用される。Next, the usage method of the herbicide of this invention is demonstrated. The herbicide of this invention can be used with the application method of well-known agricultural chemicals, such as soil spraying, water surface spraying, foliage spraying, and air spraying.
When the herbicide of the present invention is used as a herbicide for upland fields or paddy fields, the amount to be used (that is, effective amount) is appropriately set in consideration of the application area, application time, application method, target grass species, cultivated crops, etc. Usually, the compound of the present invention is about 1 to 5000 g, preferably about 10 to 1000 g, per hectare of a field or paddy field.
The herbicide of the present invention is usually used as a pre-emergence soil admixture treatment agent, a pre-emergence soil treatment agent, or a post-emergence foliar treatment agent for upland weed control. For paddy field weed control, it is usually used as a flooded soil treatment agent or a foliage and soil treatment agent.
また、本発明の除草剤は、必要に応じて、1種又は2種以上の他の除草剤、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、殺菌剤、植物成長調節剤等との混合使用又は併用することもできる。本発明の除草剤は、これらの1種又は2種以上の除草剤、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、殺菌剤、植物成長調節剤等の他の有効成分を配合していてもよいし、これらの他の有効成分と混合して使用してもよい。 Further, the herbicide of the present invention may be used in combination with one or more other herbicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, plant growth regulators, etc., if necessary. Or it can also use together. The herbicide of the present invention may contain other active ingredients such as one or more herbicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, plant growth regulators and the like. It may be used in combination with these other active ingredients.
本発明化合物と同時に施用及び/又は配合して使用することのできる、他の除草剤の有効成分としては、例えば、
(1)フェノキシ脂肪酸系除草性化合物[2,4−PA、MCP、MCPB、フェノチオール、メコプロップ、フルロキシピル、トリクロピル、クロメプロップ、ナプロアニリド等]、
(2)安息香酸系除草性化合物[2,3,6−TBA、ジカンバ、クロピラリド、ピクロラム、アミノピラリド、キンクロラック、キンメラック等]、
(3)尿素系除草性化合物[ジウロン、リニュロン、クロルトルロン、イソプロツロン、フルオメツロン、イソウロン、テブチウロン、メタベンズチアズロン、クミルロン、ダイムロン、メチルダイムロン等]、
(4)トリアジン系除草性化合物[アトラジン、アメトリン、シアナジン、シマジン、プロパジン、シメトリン、ジメタメトリン、プロメトリン、メトリブジン、トリアジフラム等]、As an active ingredient of other herbicides that can be applied and / or mixed with the compound of the present invention and used, for example,
(1) Phenoxy fatty acid-based herbicidal compounds [2,4-PA, MCP, MCPB, phenothiol, mecoprop, fluroxypyr, triclopyr, clomeprop, naproanilide, etc.],
(2) Benzoic acid herbicidal compounds [2,3,6-TBA, dicamba, clopyralid, picloram, aminopyralide, quinclolac, quinmelac, etc.],
(3) Urea-based herbicidal compounds [diuron, linuron, chlortoluron, isoproturon, fluometuron, isouron, tebuthiuron, metabenzthiazurone, cumyluron, diimron, methyldaimiron]
(4) Triazine herbicidal compounds [atrazine, amethrin, cyanazine, simazine, propazine, simethrin, dimetamethrin, promethrin, metribudine, triadifram, etc.]
(5)ビピリジニウム系除草性化合物[パラコート、ジクワット等]、
(6)ヒドロキシベンゾニトリル系除草性化合物[ブロモキシニル、アイオキシニル等]、
(7)ジニトロアニリン系除草性化合物[ペンディメタリン、プロジアミン、トリフルラリン等]、
(8)有機リン系除草性化合物[アミプロホスメチル、ブタミホス、ベンスリド、ピペロホス、アニロホス、グリホサート、グルホシネート、グルホシネート−P、ビアラホス等]、
(9)カーバメート系除草性化合物[ジアレート、トリアレート、EPTC、ブチレート、ベンチオカーブ、エスプロカルブ、モリネート、ジメピペレート、スエップ、クロルプロファム、フェンメディファム、フェニソファム、ピリブチカルブ、アシュラム等]、
(10)酸アミド系除草性化合物[プロパニル、プロピザミド、ブロモブチド、エトベンザニド等]、(5) Bipyridinium herbicidal compounds [paraquat, diquat, etc.]
(6) Hydroxybenzonitrile-based herbicidal compounds [bromoxynyl, ioxinyl, etc.]
(7) dinitroaniline herbicidal compound [pendimethalin, prodiamine, trifluralin, etc.],
(8) Organophosphorus herbicidal compounds [amiprophos methyl, butamifos, benzulide, piperophos, anilophos, glyphosate, glufosinate, glufosinate-P, bialaphos, etc.]
(9) Carbamate herbicidal compounds [dialate, trialate, EPTC, butyrate, bencho curve, esprocarb, molinate, dimethylpiperate, swep, chlorprofam, fenmedifam, phenicofam, pyribuchicarb, ashram, etc.],
(10) Acid amide-based herbicidal compounds [propanyl, propyzamide, bromobutide, ettobenzanide, etc.]
(11)クロロアセトアニリド系除草性化合物[アセトクロール、アラクロール、ブタクロール、ジメテナミド、プロパクロール、メタザクロール、メトラクロール、プレチラクロール、テニルクロール、ペトキサミド等]、
(12)ジフェニルエーテル系除草性化合物[アシフルオルフェン、ビフェノックス、オキシフルオルフェン、ラクトフェン、フォメサフェン、クロメトキシニル、アクロニフェン等]、
(13)環状イミド系除草性化合物[オキサジアゾン、シニドンエチル、カルフェントラゾンエチル、スルフェントラゾン、フルミクロラックペンチル、フルミオキサジン、ピラフルフェンエチル、オキサジアルギル、ペントキサゾン、フルチアセットメチル、ブタフェナシル、ベンズフェンジゾン、ベンカルバゾン、サフルフェナシル等]、
(14)ピラゾール系除草性化合物[ベンゾフェナップ、ピラゾレート、ピラゾキシフェン、トプラメゾン、ピラスルホトール等]、
(15)トリケトン系除草性化合物[イソキサフルトール、ベンゾビシクロン、スルコトリオン、メソトリオン、テンボトリオン、テフリルトリオン等]、(11) Chloroacetanilide herbicidal compounds [acetochlor, alachlor, butachlor, dimethenamide, propachlor, metazachlor, metolachlor, pretilachlor, tenyl chlor, petoxamide, etc.]
(12) Diphenyl ether type herbicidal compounds [acifluorfen, biphenox, oxyfluorfen, lactofen, fomesafen, clomethoxynil, acloniphen, etc.],
(13) Cyclic imide-based herbicidal compounds [oxadiazone, sinidoneethyl, carfentrazoneethyl, sulfentrazone, flumicrolacpentyl, flumioxazin, pyraflufenethyl, oxadialgyl, pentoxazone, fluthiaset methyl, butaphenacyl, benzphene Dizone, bencarbazone, saflufenacil, etc.],
(14) Pyrazole-based herbicidal compounds [benzophenap, pyrazolate, pyrazoxifene, topramezone, pyrasulfol, etc.]
(15) Triketone herbicidal compounds [isoxafurtol, benzobicyclone, sulcotrione, mesotrione, tembotrione, tefryltrione, etc.]
(16)アリールオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系除草性化合物[クロジナホッププロパルギル、シハロホップブチル、ジクロホップメチル、フェノキサプロップエチル、フルアジホップブチル、ハロキシホップメチル、キザロホップエチル、メタミホップ等]、
(17)トリオンオキシム系除草性化合物[アロキシジム、セトキシジム、ブトロキシジム、クレソジム、クロプロキシジム、シクロキシジム、テプラロキシジム、トラルコキシジム、プロフォキシジム等]、
(18)スルホニル尿素系除草性化合物[クロルスルフロン、スルホメツロンメチル、メトスルフロンメチル、クロリムロンエチル、トリベニュロンメチル、トリアスルフロン、ベンスルフロンメチル、チフェンスルフロンメチル、ピラゾスルフロンエチル、プリミスルフロンメチル、ニコスルフロン、アミドスルフロン、シノスルフロン、イマゾスルフロン、リムスルフロン、ハロスルフロンメチル、プロスルフロン、エタメトスルフロンメチル、トリフルスルフロンメチル、フラザスルフロン、シクロスルファムロン、フルピルスルフロン、スルホスルフロン、アジムスルフロン、エトキシスルフロン、オキサスルフロン、ヨードスルフロンメチルナトリウム、フォラムスルフロン、メソスルフロンメチル、トリフロキシスルフロン、トリトスルフロン、オルソスルファムロン、フルセトスルフロン、プロピリスルフロン等]、
(19)イミダゾリノン系除草性化合物[イマザメタベンズメチル、イマザメタピル、イマザモックス、イマザピル、イマザキン、イマゼタピル等]、
(20)スルホンアミド系除草性化合物[フルメトスラム、メトスラム、ジクロスラム、フロラスラム、クロランスラムメチル、ペノキススラム、ピロキススラム等]、(16) Aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicidal compounds [clodinahop propargyl, cihalohop butyl, diclohop methyl, phenoxaprop ethyl, fluazif butyl, haloxy hop methyl, quizalofop ethyl, metamihop, etc.] ,
(17) Trione oxime herbicidal compounds [aloxidim, cetoxydim, butroxidim, cresodymium, cloproxydim, cycloxydim, teplaloxidim, tolalkoxydim, propoxydim, etc.],
(18) Sulfonylurea-based herbicidal compounds [chlorsulfuron, sulfometuron methyl, metsulfuron methyl, chlorimuron ethyl, tribenuron methyl, trisulfuron, bensulfuron methyl, thifensulfuron methyl, pyrazosulfuron ethyl , Primissulfuron methyl, nicosulfuron, amidosulfuron, sinosulfuron, imazosulfuron, rimsulfuron, halosulfuronmethyl, prosulfuron, ethamethsulfuronmethyl, triflusulfuronmethyl, flazasulfuron, cyclosulfamuron, flupirsulfuron, Sulfosulfuron, azimusulfuron, ethoxysulfuron, oxasulfuron, iodosulfuron methyl sodium, foramsulfuron, mesosulfuron methyl, trifloxysulfuron, Tosurufuron, ortho-Sul Pham Ron, flucetosulfuron, professional Pires iodosulfuron, etc.],
(19) Imidazolinone herbicidal compounds [imazametabenzmethyl, imazametapyr, imazamox, imazapill, imazaquin, imazetapyr, etc.],
(20) Sulfonamide-based herbicidal compounds [flumethoslam, methoslam, diclosram, florasuram, chloransrammethyl, penoxsulam, pyroxusram, etc.]
(21)ピリミジニルオキシ安息香酸系除草性化合物[ピリチオバックナトリウム、ビスピリバックナトリウム、ピリミノバックメチル、ピリベンゾキシム、ピリフタリド、ピリミスルファン等]、
(22)その他の系統の除草性化合物[ベンタゾン、ブロマシル、ターバシル、クロルチアミド、イソキサベン、ジノセブ、アミトロール、シンメチリン、トリジファン、ダラポン、ジフルフェンゾピルナトリウム、ジチオピル、チアゾピル、フルカルバゾンナトリウム、プロポキシカルバゾンナトリウム、メフェナセット、フルフェナセット、フェントラザミド、カフェンストロール、インダノファン、オキサジクロメホン、ベンフレセート、ACN、ピリデート、クロリダゾン、ノルフルラゾン、フルルタモン、ジフルフェニカン、ピコリナフェン、ベフルブタミド、クロマゾン、アミカルバゾン、ピノキサデン、ピラクロニル、ピロキサスルホン、チエンカルバゾンメチル、アミノシクロピラクロール、イプフェンカルバゾン等]等が挙げられ、(21) Pyrimidinyloxybenzoic acid herbicidal compound [pyrithiobac sodium, bispyribac sodium, pyriminobacmethyl, pyribenzoxime, pyriphthalide, pyrimisulphan, etc.],
(22) Herbicidal compounds of other strains [bentazone, bromacil, terbacil, chlorthiamid, isoxaben, dinosebu, amitrol, cinmethyline, tridiphan, dalapon, diflufenzopyr sodium, dithiopyr, thiazopyr, sodium flucarbazone, propoxycarbazone sodium , Mefenacet, flufenacet, fentolazamide, fentorazol, indanophan, oxadiclomephone, benfrecetate, ACN, pyridate, chloridazone, norflurazon, flurtamone, diflufenican, picolinaphene, beflubutamide, cromazone, amicarbazone, pinoxaden, pyraclonene, carbaclosonth Aminocyclopyrachlor, ipfencarbazone, etc.] Gerare,
植物生長調節剤の有効成分としては、例えば、ヒメキサゾール、パクロブトラゾール、ウニコナゾール−P、イナベンフィド、プロヘキサジオンカルシウム、アビグリシン、1−ナフチルアセトアミド、アブシジン酸、インドール酪酸、エチクロゼート、エテホン、クロキシホナック、クロルメコート、ジクロルプロップ、ジベレリン、プロヒドロジャスモン、ベンジルアミノプリン、ホルクロルフェニュロン、マレイン酸ヒドラジド、過酸化カルシウム、メピコートクロリド、4−CPA等が挙げられ、 Examples of the active ingredient of the plant growth regulator include, for example, hymexazole, paclobutrazol, uniconazole-P, inabenfide, prohexadione calcium, abiglycine, 1-naphthylacetamide, abscisic acid, indolebutyric acid, ethiclozate, ethephone, cloxiphonac , Chlormequat, dichloroprop, gibberellin, prohydrojasmon, benzylaminopurine, forchlorphenuron, maleic acid hydrazide, calcium peroxide, mepicoat chloride, 4-CPA, etc.
殺菌剤の有効成分としては、例えば、
(1)ポリハロアルキルチオ系殺菌性化合物[キャプタン、フォルペット等]、
(2)有機リン系殺菌性化合物[IBP、EDDP、トルクロフォスメチル等]、
(3)べンズイミダゾール系殺菌性化合物[ベノミル、カルベンダジム、チオファネートメチル、チアベンダゾール等]、
(4)カルボキシアミド系殺菌性化合物[カルボキシン、メプロニル、フルトラニル、チフルザミド、フラメトピル、ボスカリド、ペンチオピラド等]、
(5)ジカルボキシイミド系殺菌性化合物[プロシミドン、イプロジオン、ビンクロゾリン等]、As an active ingredient of a fungicide,
(1) Polyhaloalkylthio-based bactericidal compounds [captan, phorpet, etc.]
(2) Organophosphorous fungicidal compounds [IBP, EDDP, torquelophosmethyl, etc.]
(3) Benzimidazole bactericidal compounds [benomyl, carbendazim, thiophanate methyl, thiabendazole, etc.]
(4) Carboxamide-based bactericidal compounds [Carboxin, mepronil, flutolanil, tifluzamide, furametopyr, boscalid, pentiopyrad, etc.]
(5) Dicarboximide-based bactericidal compounds [procymidone, iprodione, vinclozoline, etc.],
(6)アシルアラニン系殺菌性化合物[メタラキシル等]、
(7)アゾール系殺菌性化合物[トリアジメフォン、トリアジメノール、プロピコナゾール、テブコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、エポキシコナゾール、プロチオコナゾール、イプコナゾール、トリフルミゾール、プロクロラズ、ペンコナゾール、フルシラゾール、ジニコナゾール、ブロムコナゾール、ジフェノコナゾール、メトコナゾール、テトラコナゾール、マイクロブタニル、フェンブコナゾール、ヘキサコナゾール、フルキンコナゾール、トリティコナゾール、ビテルタノール、イマザリル、フルトリアホール等]、
(8)モルフォリン系殺菌性化合物[ドデモルフ、トリデモルフ、フェンプロピモルフ等]、
(9)ストロビルリン系殺菌性化合物[アゾキシストロビン、クレソキシムメチル、メトミノストロビン、トリフロキシストロビン、ピコキシストロビン、ピラクロストロビン、フルオキサストロビン、ジモキシストロビン等]、
(10)抗生物質系殺菌性化合物[バリダマイシンA、ブラストサイジンS、カスガマイシン、ポリオキシン等]、(6) Acylalanine fungicidal compound [metalaxyl etc.],
(7) Azole fungicidal compounds [triadimephone, triadimenol, propiconazole, tebuconazole, cyproconazole, epoxiconazole, prothioconazole, ipconazole, triflumizole, prochloraz, penconazole, flusilazole, diniconazole, brom Conazole, difenoconazole, metconazole, tetraconazole, microbutanyl, fenbuconazole, hexaconazole, fluquinconazole, triticonazole, viteltanol, imazalyl, flutriahol, etc.],
(8) Morpholine-based bactericidal compounds [dodemorph, tridemorph, fenpropimorph, etc.]
(9) Strobilurin-based bactericidal compounds [azoxystrobin, cresoxime methyl, metminostrobin, trifloxystrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, floxastrobin, dimoxystrobin, etc.],
(10) Antibiotic bactericidal compounds [validamycin A, blasticidin S, kasugamycin, polyoxins, etc.]
(11)ジチオカーバメート系殺菌性化合物[マンコゼブ、マネブ、チウラム等]、
(12)その他の殺菌性化合物[フサライド、プロベナゾール、イソプロチオラン、トリシクラゾール、ピロキロン、フェリムゾン、アシベンゾラルSメチル、カルプロパミド、ジクロシメット、フェノキサニル、チアジニル、ジクロメジン、テクロフタラム、ペンシクロン、オキソリニック酸、TPN、トリフォリン、フェンプロピジン、スピロキサミン、フルアジナム、イミノオクタジン、フェンピクロニル、フルジオキソニル、キノキシフェン、フェンヘキサミド、シルチオファム、プロキナジド、シフルフェナミド、塩基性硫酸銅カルシウム、ジクロフルアニド、シプロジニル、ピリメタニル、メパニピリム、ジエトフェンカルブ、ピリベンカルブ、ファモキサドン、フェナミドン、ゾキサミド、エタボキサム、アミスルブロム、イプロバリカルブ、ベンチアバリカルブ、シアゾファミド、マンジプロパミド、メトラフェノン、フルオピラム、ビキサフェン等]等が挙げられ、(11) Dithiocarbamate bactericidal compounds [mancozeb, maneb, thiuram, etc.]
(12) Other bactericidal compounds [fusalide, probenazole, isoprothiolane, tricyclazole, pyroxilone, ferimzone, acibenzoral S methyl, carpropamide, diclocimet, phenoxanyl, thiazinyl, dichromedin, teclophthalam, pencyclon, oxolinic acid, TPN, trifolin, fenpropidin , Spiroxamine, fluazinam, iminooctazine, fenpicuronyl, fludioxonil, quinoxyphene, fenhexamide, silthiofam, proquinazide, cyflufenamide, basic copper calcium sulfate, diclofluuride, cyprodinil, pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim, dietofencarb, pyrbencarbamido, famoxadone , Ethaboxam, amisulbrom, y Robarikarubu, benthiavalicarb, cyazofamid, mandipropamid, metrafenone, fluopyram, bixafen and the like] and the like,
殺虫剤の有効成分としては、例えば、
(1)有機リン系殺虫性化合物[フェンチオン、フェニトロチオン、ピリミホスメチル、ダイアジノン、キナルホス、イソキサチオン、ピリダフェンチオン、クロルピリホス、クロルピリホスメチル、バミドチオン、マラチオン、フェントエート、ジメトエート、ジスルホトン、モノクロトホス、テトラクロルビンホス、クロルフェンビンホス、プロパホス、アセフェート、トリクロルホン、EPN、ピラクロホス、ブタチオホス、クロルエトキシホス、シアノホス、ジクロフェンチオン、ジクロルボス、ジメチルビンホス、エチオン、エトプロホス、エトリムホス、ホルモチオン、イソフェンホス、メスルフェンホス、メチダチオン、ナレッド、オキシデプロホス、パラチオン、ホサロン、ホスメット、プロフェノホス、プロチオホス、サリチオン、スルプロホス、テブピリムホス、テメホス、テルブホス、チオメトン、フォレート等]、
(2)カルバメート系殺虫性化合物[カルバリル、メトルカルブ、イソプロカルブ、BPMC、プロポキスル、XMC、カルボフラン、カルボスルファン、ベンフラカルブ、フラチオカルブ、メソミル、チオジカルブ、アラニカルブ、ベンダイオカルブ、クロエトカルブ、エチオフェンカルブ、フェノブカルブ、オキサミル、ピリミカーブ、キシリルカルブ、アルジカルブ等]、
(3)合成ピレスロイド系殺虫性化合物[テフルトリン、ビフェントリン、シクロプロトリン、エトフェンプロックス、アクリナトリン、アレスリン、ベンフルスリン、ベータ−シフルトリン、シフルトリン、シハロトリン、シペルメトリン、デルタメトリン、エスフェンバレレート、フェンプロパトリン、フェンバレレート、フルシトリネート、フルフェンプロックス、フルメスリン、フルバリネート、ハルフェンプロックス、イミプロトリン、ペルメトリン、プラレトリン、ピレトリン、レスメトリン、シグマ−サイパーメスリン、シラフルオフェン、トラロメトリン、トランスフルトリン、テトラメトリン、フェノトリン、シフェノトリン、アルファシペルメトリン、ゼータシペルメトリン、ラムダシハロトリン、ガンマシハロトリン、フラメトリン、タウフルバリネート、メトフルトリン、プロフルトリン、ジメフルトリン、プロトリフェンビュート等]、
(4)ネライストキシン系殺虫性化合物[カルタップ、ベンスルタップ、チオシクラム等]、
(5)ネオニコチノイド系殺虫性化合物[イミダクロプリド、ニテンピラム、アセタミプリド、チアメトキサム、チアクロプリド、ジノテフラン、クロチアニジン等]、As an active ingredient of an insecticide, for example,
(1) Organophosphorus insecticidal compounds [fenthion, fenitrothion, pyrimiphosmethyl, diazinon, quinalphos, isoxathion, pyridafenthion, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifosmethyl, bamidione, malathion, phentoate, dimethoate, disulfotone, monocrotophos, tetrachlorbinphos, chlorfenvin Phos, propaphos, acephate, trichlorfone, EPN, pyracrofos, butathiophos, chloroethoxyphos, cyanophos, diclofenthion, dichlorvos, dimethylvinphos, ethion, etoprophos, etrimphos, formimothione, isofenphos, mesulfenphos, metidathion, nared, oxydeprophos, parathion, Hosalon, Hosmet, Profenofos, Prothiofos, Sa Thione, sulprofos, tebupirimfos, temephos, terbufos, thiometon, folate, etc.],
(2) Carbamate insecticidal compounds [carbaryl, metorcarb, isoprocarb, BPMC, propoxyl, XMC, carbofuran, carbosulfan, benfuracarb, furthiocarb, mesomil, thiodicarb, alanib, bendiocarb, cloetocarb, etiophencarb, fenocarb, oxamyl, pyramib , Xylylcarb, aldicarb, etc.]
(3) Synthetic pyrethroid insecticidal compounds [tefluthrin, bifenthrin, cycloprotorin, etofenprox, acrinathrin, allethrin, benfluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, esfenvalerate, fenpropatoline, fenvalerate Rate, flucitrinate, flufenprox, flumethrin, fulvalinate, halfenprox, imiprotrine, permethrin, praretrin, pyrethrin, resmethrin, sigma-cypermethrin, silafluophene, tralomethrin, transfluthrin, tetramethrin, phenothrin, ciphenothrin, alpha Permethrin, zeta permethrin, lambda cihalothrin, gamma cyhalothrin Furamethrin, tau full burrs sulfonates, metofluthrin, profluthrin, dimefluthrin, protrifenbute and the like],
(4) Nereistoxin-based insecticidal compounds [cartap, bensultap, thiocyclam, etc.]
(5) Neonicotinoid insecticidal compounds [imidacloprid, nitenpyram, acetamiprid, thiamethoxam, thiacloprid, dinotefuran, clothianidin, etc.],
(6)ベンゾイルフェニル尿素系殺虫性化合物[クロルフルアズロン、フルアズロン、フルフェノクスロン、ヘキサフルムロン、ルフェヌロン、ノバルロン、ビストリフルロン、ジフルベンズロン、フルシクロクスロン、ノビフルムロン、テフルベンズロン、トリフルムロン等]、
(7)マクロライド系殺虫性化合物[エマメクチン、アバメクチン、ミルベメクチン、レピメクチン、スピノサド、スピネトラム等]、
(8)その他の殺虫性化合物[ブプロフェジン、テブフェノジド、クロマフェノジド、ハロフェノジド、メトキシフェノジド、フィプロニル、エチプロール、アセトプロール、バニリプロール、ピリプロール、ピラフルプロール、ピメトロジン、ピリフルキナゾン、ジアフェンチウロン、インドキサカルブ、メタフルミゾン、トルフェンピラド、フルフェネリウム、ピリダリル、フロニカミド、スピロメシフェン、スピロテトラマット、フルベンジアミド、クロラントラニリプロール、ピリプロキシフェン、シロマジン、メトキサジアゾン、トリアゼメイト、クロルデン、硫酸ニコチン、トラロピリル、Btトキシン系殺虫剤等]等が挙げられ、(6) Benzoylphenylurea insecticidal compounds [chlorfluazuron, fluazuron, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron, lufenuron, novallon, bistrifluron, diflubenzuron, flucycloxuron, nobiflumuron, teflubenzuron, triflumuron, etc.],
(7) Macrolide insecticidal compounds [emamectin, abamectin, milbemectin, lepimectin, spinosad, spinetoram, etc.]
(8) Other insecticidal compounds [buprofezin, tebufenozide, chromafenozide, halofenozide, methoxyphenozide, fipronil, etiprole, acetoprole, vaniliprol, pyriprole, pyrafluprolol, pymetrozine, pyrifluquinazone, diafenthiuron, indoxacarb, metaflumizone, tolfenpyrazone , Fluphenerium, pyridalyl, flonicamid, spiromesifene, spirotetramat, flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, pyriproxyfen, cyromazine, methoxadiazone, triazemate, chlordane, nicotine sulfate, tralopyril, Bt toxin insecticides, etc.] Etc.
殺ダニ剤の有効成分としては、例えば、ヘキシチアゾクス、ピリダベン、フェンピロキシメート、テブフェンピラド、クロルフェナピル、エトキサゾール、ピリミジフェン、アセキノシル、ビフェナゼート、スピロジクロフェン、フェナザキン、ブロモプロピレート、ホルメタネート、アミトラズ、ベンゾキシメート、キノメチオネート、クロルベンジレート、クロルフェンソン、クロフェンテジン、シフルメトフェン、ジコホル、酸化フェンブタスズ、フェノチオカルブ、フルアクリピリム、プロパルギット、ポリナクチン複合体、テトラジホン、アミドフルメット、シエノピラフェン等が挙げられ、
殺線虫剤の有効成分としては、例えば、フォスチアゼート、カズサフォス、ベンクロチアズ、メタム・アンモニウム、メタム・ナトリウム、DCIP、塩酸レバミゾール、メチルイソチオシアネート、酒石酸モランテル、イミシアホス等が挙げられる。As an active ingredient of an acaricide, for example, hexothiazox, pyridaben, fenpyroximate, tebufenpyrad, chlorfenapyr, etoxazole, pyrimidifen, acequinosyl, biphenazate, spirodiclofen, phenazaquin, bromopropyrate, formethanate, amitraz, benzoximate, quinomethionate, Benzylate, chlorfenson, clofentezin, cyflumetofene, dicofol, phenbutadium oxide, phenothiocarb, fluacrylpyrim, propargite, polynactin complex, tetradiphone, amidoflumet, sienopyrafen, etc.
Examples of the active ingredient of the nematicide include fostiazeate, kazusafos, bencrothiaz, metam ammonium, metam sodium, DCIP, levamisole hydrochloride, methyl isothiocyanate, morantel tartrate, and imisiaphos.
上記一般名で表される化合物は、公知文献(例えば、「ザ・ペスティサイドマニュアル(The Pesticide Manual,16th Edition,2012)」、「渋谷成美,他2名,SHIBUYA INDEX−2012−16th Edition,2012年5月」等を参照。)に記載の化合物である。
中でも、殺草スペクトラムの拡大や難防除雑草に対する相乗効果の観点から、アミドスルフロン、アジムスルフロン、ベンスルフロンメチル、クロリムロン、シクロスルファムロン、エトキシスルフロン、フラザスルフロン、フルセトスルフロン、フルピルスルフロン、ホラムスルフロン、ハロスルフロンメチル、イマゾスルフロン、メソスルフロン、ニコスルフロン、オルソスルファムロン、オキサスルフロン、ピリミスルフロン、ピラゾスルフロンエチル、リムスルフロン、スルホメツロン、スルホスルフロン、トリフロキシスルフロン、クロルスルフロン、シノスルフロン、エタメスルフロン、ヨードスルフロン、メトスルフロン、プロスルフロン、チフェンスルフロン、トリアスルフロン、トリベヌロン、トリフルスルフロン、トリトスルフロン、ビスピリバック、ピリミノバックメチル、ピリチオバックナトリウム塩、ピリフタリド、ピリミスルファン、ペノキススラム、プロピリスルフロン等のALS阻害型除草剤;
イソノルロン、イソウロン、メタベンズチアズロン、モニソウロン、ノルロン、アニスロン、ブツロン、クロブロムロン、クロレツロン、クロトルロン、クロロクスロン、ダイムロン、クミルロン、ジフェノクスロン、ジメフロン、ジウロン、フェヌロン、フルメツロン、フルオチウロン、イソプロツロン、リヌロン、メチウロン、メチルダイムロン、メトベンズロン、メトブロムロン、メトクスロン、モノリヌロン、モヌロン、ネブロン、アトラジン、ジメタメトリン、メソプロトリン、プロメトリン、シメトリン等の光合成阻害型除草剤;The compounds represented by the above general names are known literatures (for example, “The Pesticide Manual, 16th Edition, 2012”), “Narumi Shibuya, 2 others, SHIBUYA INDEX-2012-16th Edition, "May 2012", etc.)).
Above all, from the viewpoint of synergistic effect on the weed spectrum and weed control weeds, amidosulfuron, azimusulfuron, bensulfuron methyl, chlorimuron, cyclosulfamuron, ethoxysulfuron, frazasulfuron, flucetsulfuron, flupirus Ruflon, horamsulfuron, halosulfuron methyl, imazosulfuron, mesosulfuron, nicosulfuron, orthosulfamuron, oxasulfuron, pyrimisulfuron, pyrazosulfuron ethyl, rimsulfuron, sulfometuron, sulfosulfuron, trifloxysulfuron, chlor Sulflon, Shinosulfuron, Etamesulfuron, Iodosulfuron, Metosulfuron, Prosulfuron, Thifensulfuron, Triasulfuron, Tribenuron, Triflusulfuron, Tri Surufuron, bispyribac, pyriminobac-methyl, pyridyl-thio back sodium salt, pyriftalid, pyridinium miss Le fan, penoxsulam, ALS inhibitory herbicides such as pro Pires iodosulfuron;
Isonorlon, isouron, metabenzthiazulone, monisouron, norlon, anisulone, butulon, clobromulone, chlorethuron, clotorulone, chloroxuron, diemron, cumylron, diphenoxuron, dimeflon, diuron, fenulon, flumeturon, fluothiuron, isoproturumuron, linthuron Photosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides such as, methbenzuron, metobromulone, methoxuron, monolinuron, monuron, nebulon, atrazine, dimetamethrin, mesoprotorin, promethrin, cimethrin;
クロラジホップ、クロジナホップ、クロホップ、シハロホップブチル、ジクロホップ、フェノキサプロップ、フェノキサプロップ−P、フェンチアプロップ、フルアジホップ、フルアジホップ−P、ハロキシホップ、ハロキシホップ−P、イソキサピリホップ、メタミホップ、プロパキザホップ、キザロホップ、キザロホップ−P、アロキシジム、ブトキシジム、クレトジム、クロプロキシジム、シクロキシジム、プロホキシジム、セトキシジム、テプラロキシジム、トラルコキシジム等の脂肪酸生合成阻害型除草剤;
ベフルブタミド、ピコリナフェン、ジフルフェニカン等のPDS阻害型除草剤;
ベンゾフェナップ、ピラスルホトール、ピラゾレート、ピラゾキシフェン、メソトリオン、スルコトリオン、テフリルトリオン、テムボトリオン、ベンゾビシクロン、イソキサクロトール、イソキサフルトール等のHPPD阻害型除草剤;
ペントキサゾン、アザフェニジン、フルミクロラック、フルミオキサジン、フルミプロピン、ピラフルフェンエチル、オキサジアルギル、オキサジアゾン等のPPO阻害型除草剤;
インダノファン、オキサジクロメホン、ブタクロール、プレチラクロール、テニルクロール、ナプロアニリド、クロメプロップ、フェントラザミド、イプフェンカルバゾン、メフェナセット、ブロモブチド、アニロホス、エスプロカルブ、ピリブチカルブ、チオベンカルブ、ベンフレセート、モリネート、キノクラミン、MCPAエチル、MCPAチオエチル、MCPAナトリウム塩、MCPB、カフェンストロール、ピラクロニル、フェノキサスルフォン等のその他の作用メカニズム型除草剤が好ましい。Chlorajhop, clodinahop, clofop, cyhalohop butyl, diclohop, phenoxaprop, phenoxaprop-P, fenthiaprop, fluazihop, fluazihop-P, haloxyhop, haloxyhop-P, isoxapyrihop, metamihop, propoxahop, Fatty acid biosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides such as quizalofop, quizalofop-P, alloxidim, butoxydim, cretodim, cloproxidim, cycloxydim, proxoxime, cetoxydim, tepraxidim, and tralcoxidim;
PDS-inhibiting herbicides such as beflubutamide, picolinaphen, diflufenican, etc .;
HPPD-inhibiting herbicides such as benzophenap, pyrasulfotol, pyrazolate, pyrazoxifene, mesotrione, sulcotrione, tefuryltrione, tembotrione, benzobicyclone, isoxacrotol, isoxaflutol;
PPO-inhibiting herbicides such as pentoxazone, azaphenidin, full microlac, flumioxazin, flumipropine, pyraflufenethyl, oxadiargyl, oxadiazone;
Indanophan, oxadichromemephone, butachlor, pretilachlor, tenylchlor, naproanilide, clomeprop, fentrazamide, ipfencarbazone, mefenacet, bromobutide, anilophos, esprocarb, pyributicarb, thiobencarb, benfrecetate, molinate, quinoclamin, MCPA ethyl, MCPA thiop Other action mechanism type herbicides such as fenfentrol, pyraclonil, phenoxasulfone and the like are preferable.
更に水田用除草剤として用いる場合には、アジムスルフロン、ベンスルフロンメチル、シクロスルファムロン、フルセトスルフロン、オルソスルファムロン、エトキシスルフロン、ハロスルフロンメチル、ビスピリバックナトリウム塩、ピリミノバックメチル、ピリフタリド、ペノキススラム、ピリミスルファン、ピラゾスルフロンエチル、イマゾスルフロン、ダイムロン、クミルロン、シメトリン、シハロホップブチル、メタミホップ、ベンゾフェナップ、ピラゾレート、ピラゾキシフェン、ベンゾビシクロン、テフリルトリオン、ペントキサゾン、オキサジアゾン、インダノファン、オキサジクロメホン、ブタクロール、プレチラクロール、テニルクロール、ナプロアニリド、クロメプロップ、フェントラザミド、メフェナセット、ブロモブチド、カフェンストロール、アニロホス、エスプロカルブ、ピリブチカルブ、チオベンカルブ、ベンフレセート、モリネート、キノクラミン、MCPAチオエチル、MCPB、ピラクロニル及びプロピリスルフロン、フェノキサスルフォンが特に好ましい。 In addition, when used as a herbicide for paddy fields, azimusulfuron, bensulfuronmethyl, cyclosulfamlone, flucetosulfuron, orthosulfamlone, ethoxysulfuron, halosulfuronmethyl, bispyribac sodium salt, pyriminobacmethyl , Pyriphthalide, Penoxsulam, Pyrisulfuran, Pyrazosulfuron ethyl, Imazosulfuron, Daimron, Cumyllon, Cimetrine, Cihalohop butyl, Metamihop, Benzophenap, Pyrazolate, Pyrazoxifene, Benzobicyclon, Tefriltrione, Pentoxazone, Oxadiazone, Indanophan , Oxadichromemephone, butachlor, pretilachlor, tenylchlor, naproanilide, clomeprop, fentolazamide, mefenacet, bro Buchido, cafenstrole, anilofos, esprocarb, pyributicarb, thiobencarb, benfuresate, molinate, quinoclamine, MCPA thioethyl, MCPB, pyraclonil and pro Pires chlorsulfuron, phenoxy suspension sulfone is particularly preferred.
本発明化合物を有効成分として含有する除草剤は、更に薬害軽減剤(例えば、フリラゾール、ジクロルミッド、ベノキサコール、アリドクロール、イソキサジフェンエチル、フェンクロラゾールエチル、メフェンピルジエチル、クロキントセットメキシル、フェンクロリム、シプロスルファミド、シオメトリニル、オキサベトリニル、フルクソフェニム、フルラゾール、2−ジクロロメチル−2−メチル−1,3−ジオキソラン、1,8−ナフタル酸無水物等)、色素、肥料(例えば、尿素等)等を適宜混合してもよい。
本発明化合物を有効成分として含有する除草剤は、畑、水田、芝生、果樹園等の農耕地又は非農耕地用の除草剤として使用することができる。本発明化合物を有効成分として含有する除草剤は、例えば、以下に挙げられる「作物」等を栽培する農耕地等における除草剤として有用である。The herbicide containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient further includes a safener (for example, flirazole, dichlormid, benoxacol, aridocrol, isoxadifenethyl, fenchlorazoleethyl, mefenpyrdiethyl, croquintoset mexil, Fencrolim, cyprosulfamide, ciomethrinyl, oxabetrinyl, floxophenim, flurazole, 2-dichloromethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane, 1,8-naphthalic anhydride, etc.), pigment, fertilizer (eg, urea, etc.) Etc. may be mixed as appropriate.
The herbicide containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used as a herbicide for agricultural land such as fields, paddy fields, lawns, orchards, or non-agricultural land. The herbicide containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient is useful, for example, as a herbicide in agricultural land or the like where the “crop” or the like listed below is cultivated.
農作物:トウモロコシ、イネ、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、エンバク、ソルガム、ワタ、ダイズ、ピーナッツ、ソバ、テンサイ、ナタネ、ヒマワリ、サトウキビ、タバコ等、
野菜:ナス科野菜(ナス、トマト、ピーマン、トウガラシ、ジャガイモ等)、ウリ科野菜(キュウリ、カボチャ、ズッキーニ、スイカ、メロン等)、アブラナ科野菜(ダイコン、カブ、セイヨウワサビ、コールラビ、ハクサイ、キャベツ、カラシナ、ブロッコリー、カリフラワー等)、キク科野菜(ゴボウ、シュンギク、アーティチョーク、レタス等)、ユリ科野菜(ネギ、タマネギ、ニンニク、アスパラガス等)、セリ科野菜(ニンジン、パセリ、セロリ、アメリカボウフウ等)、アカザ科野菜(ホウレンソウ、フダンソウ等)、シソ科野菜(シソ、ミント、バジル等)、イチゴ、サツマイモ、ヤマノイモ、サトイモ等。
果樹:仁果類(リンゴ、セイヨウナシ、ニホンナシ、カリン、マルメロ等)、核果類(モモ、スモモ、ネクタリン、ウメ、オウトウ、アンズ、プルーン等)、カンキツ類(ウンシュウミカン、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツ等)、堅果類(クリ、クルミ、ハシバミ、アーモンド、ピスタチオ、カシューナッツ、マカダミアナッツ等)、液果類(ブルーベリー、クランベリー、ブラックベリー、ラズベリー等)、ブドウ、カキ、オリーブ、ビワ、バナナ、コーヒー、ナツメヤシ、ココヤシ、アブラヤシ等、
果樹以外の樹;チャ、クワ、花木、街路樹(トネリコ、カバノキ、ハナミズキ、ユーカリ、イチョウ、ライラック、カエデ、カシ、ポプラ、ハナズオウ、フウ、プラタナス、ケヤキ、クロベ、モミノキ、ツガ、ネズ、マツ、トウヒ、イチイ)等。
その他:花卉類(バラ、カーネーション、キク、トルコギキョウ、カスミソウ、ガーベラ、マリーゴールド、サルビア、ペチュニア、バーベナ、チューリップ、アスター、リンドウ、ユリ、パンジー、シクラメン、ラン、スズラン、ラベンダー、ストック、ハボタン、プリムラ、ポインセチア、グラジオラス、カトレア、デージー、シンビジューム、ベゴニア等)、観葉植物等。Agricultural crops: corn, rice, wheat, barley, rye, oat, sorghum, cotton, soybean, peanut, buckwheat, sugar beet, rapeseed, sunflower, sugar cane, tobacco, etc.
Vegetables: Solanum vegetables (eggplants, tomatoes, peppers, peppers, potatoes, etc.), cucurbits (cucumbers, pumpkins, zucchini, watermelons, melons, etc.), cruciferous vegetables (radish, turnip, horseradish, kohlrabi, Chinese cabbage, cabbage) , Mustard, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.), asteraceae vegetables (burdock, shungiku, artichoke, lettuce, etc.), lily family vegetables (eg, leek, onion, garlic, asparagus, etc.), celery family vegetables (carrot, parsley, celery, American redfish) Etc.), red crustacean vegetables (spinach, chard, etc.), persimmon vegetables (perilla, mint, basil, etc.), strawberry, sweet potato, yam, taro, etc.
Fruit trees: berries (apples, pears, Japanese pears, quince, quince, etc.), nuclear fruits (peaches, plums, nectarines, ume, sweet cherry, apricots, prunes, etc.), citrus (satsuma mandarin, orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit) ), Nuts (chestnut, walnut, hazel, almond, pistachio, cashew nut, macadamia nut, etc.), berries (blueberry, cranberry, blackberry, raspberry, etc.), grape, oyster, olive, loquat, banana, coffee, Date palm, coconut palm, oil palm, etc.
Trees other than fruit trees: Cha, mulberry, flowering trees, street trees (ash, birch, dogwood, eucalyptus, ginkgo, lilac, maple, oak, poplar, redwood, fu, sycamore, zelkova, black bean, peach tree, Tsuga, rat, pine, Spruce, yew) etc.
Other: Flowers (Rose, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Eustoma, Gypsophila, Gerbera, Marigold, Salvia, Petunia, Verbena, Tulip, Aster, Gentian, Lily, Pansy, Cyclamen, Orchid, Lily of the valley, Lavender, Stock, Habutton, Primula, Poinsettia, gladiolus, cattleya, daisy, cymbidium, begonia, etc.), foliage plants, etc.
上記「作物」には、イソキサフルトール等のHPPD阻害剤、イマゼタピル、チフェンスルフロンメチル等のALS阻害剤、グリホサート等のEPSP合成酵素阻害剤、グルホシネート等のグルタミン合成酵素阻害剤、セトキシジム等のアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤、フルミオキサジン等のPPO阻害剤、ブロモキシニル、ジカンバ、2,4−D等の除草剤に対する耐性が、古典的な育種法もしくは遺伝子組換え技術により付与されたナタネ、コムギ、ヒマワリ、イネ、トウモロコシ、ダイズ等の作物も含まれる。
古典的な育種法により耐性が付与された「作物」の例として、イミダゾリノン系ALS阻害型除草剤に耐性のナタネ、コムギ、ヒマワリ、イネ、トウモロコシ;スルホニル尿素系ALS阻害型除草剤に耐性のダイズ;アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性が付与された作物の例としてSRコーン;等の作物を挙げることができる。
遺伝子組換え技術により耐性が付与された「作物」の例として、グリホサート耐性のトウモロコシ、ダイズ、ワタ、ナタネ、テンサイ品種;グルホシネート耐性のトウモロコシ、ダイズ、ワタ、ナタネ品種;ブロモキシニル耐性のワタ;等の作物を挙げることができる。
また、上記「作物」には、遺伝子組換え技術を用いて、例えば、バチルス属で知られている選択的毒素等を合成する事が可能となった作物や、選択的な作用を有する抗病原性物質を産生する能力を付与された作物、油糧成分改質やアミノ酸含量増強形質などの有用形質を付与した作物も含まれる。The above "crop" includes HPPD inhibitors such as isoxaflutol, ALS inhibitors such as imazetapyr and thifensulfuron methyl, EPSP synthase inhibitors such as glyphosate, glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate, cetoxydim and the like Rapeseed, wheat, sunflower tolerant to acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors, PPO inhibitors such as flumioxazin, herbicides such as bromoxynil, dicamba, 2,4-D, etc. by classical breeding methods or genetic recombination techniques , Crops such as rice, corn and soybeans are also included.
Examples of “crop” tolerated by classical breeding methods include rapeseed, wheat, sunflower, rice, corn resistant to imidazolinone ALS-inhibiting herbicides; resistant to sulfonylurea ALS-inhibiting herbicides Examples of crops to which tolerance is imparted to soybean; an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor include SR corn;
Examples of “crop” to which tolerance has been imparted by genetic engineering techniques include glyphosate-resistant maize, soybean, cotton, rapeseed, sugar beet varieties; glufosinate-tolerant maize, soybean, cotton, rapeseed varieties; Crop can be mentioned.
In addition, the above “crop” can be produced by using a genetic recombination technique, for example, a crop capable of synthesizing a selective toxin known in the genus Bacillus or an anti-disease having a selective action. Also included are crops that have been given the ability to produce protogenic substances, and crops that have been given useful traits such as oil component modification and amino acid content enhancing traits.
さらには、上記の古典的な除草剤形質あるいは除草剤耐性遺伝子、殺虫性害虫抵抗性遺伝子、抗病原性物質産生遺伝子、油糧成分改質やアミノ酸含量増強形質などの有用形質について、これらを複数組み合わせたスタック品種も上記「作物」に含まれる。
除草剤耐性となった作物に本発明化合物を使用する際は、その作物が耐性となっている除草剤(例えば、グリホサートまたはその塩、グルホシネートまたはその塩、ジカンバまたはその塩、イマゼタピルまたはその塩、イソキサフルトール等)と本発明化合物との体系処理及び/又は混合処理により総合的に雑草を防除することができる。In addition, the above-mentioned classic herbicide traits or herbicide resistance genes, insecticidal pest resistance genes, antipathogenic substance production genes, useful traits such as oil component modification and amino acid content enhancement traits Multiple “stacked varieties” are also included in the “crop”.
When the compound of the present invention is used for a crop that has become herbicide-tolerant, the herbicide to which the crop is tolerated (for example, glyphosate or a salt thereof, glufosinate or a salt thereof, dicamba or a salt thereof, imazetapyr or a salt thereof, it can be used to control the overall weed by systematic processing and / or mixing process of isoxaflutole, etc.) with the compound of the present invention.
以下、実施例、参考例、比較例、製剤例及び試験例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
参考例−1
アルゴンガス雰囲気下、マグネシウム(61.8g,2.53mol)とヨウ素(50mg)のTHF(1000mL)懸濁液に、1−ブロモ−2,4−ジフルオロベンゼン(489g,2.48mol)とTHF(700mL)の混合溶液を、反応溶液の温度が40℃を超えないように維持しながら、2.5時間かけて滴下し、2,4−ジフルオロフェニルマグネシウムブロミドのTHF溶液を調製した。このTHF溶液を、しゅう酸ジエチル(363g,2.43mol)のTHF(250mL)溶液に−40℃以下で2.5時間かけて滴下した後、氷冷下で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水(500mL)と水(1500mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(200mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(500mL)で洗浄した後、有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウム(50g)で乾燥した。有機層から減圧下で溶媒を留去した後、減圧蒸留することにより、2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの淡黄色固体(389g,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.40(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.43(q,J=7.2Hz,3H),6.91(ddd,J=2.3,8.6 and 10.8Hz,1H),7.04(dddd,J=0.9,2.3,8.6 and 10.8Hz,1H),7.99(ddd,J=6.5,8.2 and 8.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−106(d,J=13.5Hz,1F),−97.2(d,J=13.5Hz,1F).
トリフェニルホスフィン(973g,3.60mol)のジクロロメタン(720mL)溶液に、氷冷下で四塩化炭素(557g,3.60mol)を加えて5分間撹拌した後、2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(386g,1.80mol)のジクロロメタン(180mL)溶液を滴下し、30℃以下で20時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液から減圧下で溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をヘキサン(1500mL)に懸濁させ、不溶物をろ過により取り除き、ろ液を減圧下で濃縮する操作を2回繰り返した。得られた油状物を減圧蒸留することにより、3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アクリル酸エチルの淡黄色油状物(455g,収率:90%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.26(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),4.25(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),6.87(ddd,J=2.1,8.8 and 10.4Hz,1H),6.92(dddd,J=1.0,2.1,6.7 and 9.6Hz,1H),7.31(ddd,J=6.7,8.4 and 8.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−108(d,J=7.5Hz,1F),−107(d,J=7.5Hz,1F).EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example, a reference example, a comparative example, a formulation example, and a test example demonstrate this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited to these.
Reference Example-1
Under an argon gas atmosphere, a suspension of magnesium (61.8 g, 2.53 mol) and iodine (50 mg) in THF (1000 mL) was added to 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene (489 g, 2.48 mol) and THF ( 700 mL) was added dropwise over 2.5 hours while maintaining the temperature of the reaction solution so as not to exceed 40 ° C. to prepare a THF solution of 2,4-difluorophenylmagnesium bromide. This THF solution was added dropwise to a solution of diethyl oxalate (363 g, 2.43 mol) in THF (250 mL) at −40 ° C. or lower over 2.5 hours, and then stirred under ice cooling for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (500 mL) and water (1500 mL) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (500 mL), and then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate (50 g). The solvent was distilled off from the organic layer under reduced pressure, followed by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a pale yellow solid (389 g, yield: 73%) of ethyl 2- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -2-oxoacetate. It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.40 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.43 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 6.91 (ddd, J = 2) .3, 8.6 and 10.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dddd, J = 0.9, 2.3, 8.6 and 10.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (ddd, J = 6) .5, 8.2 and 8.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-106 (d, J = 13.5 Hz, 1F), −97.2 (d, J = 13.5 Hz, 1F).
Carbon tetrachloride (557 g, 3.60 mol) was added to a solution of triphenylphosphine (973 g, 3.60 mol) in dichloromethane (720 mL) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes, and then 2- (2,4-difluorophenyl). ) A solution of ethyl 2-oxoacetate (386 g, 1.80 mol) in dichloromethane (180 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 30 ° C. or lower for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in hexane (1500 mL), insolubles were removed by filtration, and the operation of concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure was repeated twice. The obtained oil was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a light yellow oil (455 g, yield: 90%) of ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- (2,4-difluorophenyl) acrylate. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 6.87 (ddd, J = 2) .1, 8.8 and 10.4 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (dddd, J = 1.0, 2.1, 6.7 and 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (ddd, J = 6 .7, 8.4 and 8.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-108 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1F), −107 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1F).
参考例−2
ヘキサヒドロピリダジン二臭化水素塩(306g,1.23mol)及び3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アクリル酸エチル(315g,1.12mol)の1,4−ジオキサン(1121mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(378g,3.70mol)を加え、15時間加熱還流した。反応終了後、反応液から減圧下で溶媒を留去し、得られた残渣に水(1000mL)を加え、析出した固体をろ取した。得られた固体を水(1000mL)及びジエチルエーテル(1000mL)で洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(241g,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.89−1.92(m,2H),2.00−2.05(m,2H),3.58−3.63(m,2H),3.80−3.84(m,2H),6.86−6.96(m,2H),7.48(dt,J=6.5 and 8.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−110(d,J=7.8Hz,1F),−107(d,J=7.8Hz,1F).
5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(240g,0.843mol)の濃硫酸(1688mL)懸濁液に、69%硝酸(92.4g,1.01mol)と濃硫酸(56.3mL)から調製した混酸を氷冷下で1時間以上かけて加え、同温にて4時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(7500g)中に注ぎ、クロロホルム(600mL×6)で抽出した。合一した有機層を5%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(500mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。有機層を減圧下に溶媒を留去することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(202g,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.91−1.96(m,2H),2.02−2.07(m,2H),3.65−3.70(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),7.10(dd,J=9.1 and 10.4Hz,1H),8.34(dd,J=7.2 and 8.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−112(d,J=15.8Hz,1F),−95.6(d,J=15.8Hz,1F).Reference example-2
1,4-dioxane (1121 mL) of hexahydropyridazine dibromide salt (306 g, 1.23 mol) and ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- (2,4-difluorophenyl) acrylate (315 g, 1.12 mol) ) To the solution was added triethylamine (378 g, 3.70 mol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, water (1000 mL) was added to the resulting residue, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with water (1000 mL) and diethyl ether (1000 mL), and then dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4- A pale yellow solid (241 g, yield: 76%) of pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.89-1.92 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.84 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.96 (m, 2H), 7.48 (dt, J = 6.5 and 8.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-110 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1F), −107 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1F).
To a suspension of 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (240 g, 0.843 mol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (1688 mL) was added 69% nitric acid. (92.4 g, 1.01 mol) and a mixed acid prepared from concentrated sulfuric acid (56.3 mL) were added over 1 hour under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (7500 g) and extracted with chloroform (600 mL × 6). The combined organic layers were washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (500 mL × 3) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The organic layer was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a yellow solid of 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one. (202 g, yield: 73%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.91-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.02-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 7.10 (dd, J = 9.1 and 10.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (dd, J = 7.2 and 8.3 Hz, 1H) . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-112 (d, J = 15.8 Hz, 1F), −95.6 (d, J = 15.8 Hz, 1F).
参考例−3
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.540g,13.5mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(60mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.97g,9.0mmol)及びグリコール酸エチル(1.29mL,13.5mmol)を加え、室温で30分間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(60mL)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの淡黄色固体(3.48g,収率:93%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.31(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.90−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.05(m,2H),3.62−3.67(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.30(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.77(s,2H),6.75(d,J=10.7Hz,1H),8.17(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.9(s,1F).Reference example-3
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.540 g, 13.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (60 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl)- 1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.97 g, 9.0 mmol) and ethyl glycolate (1.29 mL, 13.5 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (60 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). A light yellow solid (3.48 g, yield: 93%) of ethyl -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.90-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.62-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.30 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.77 (s, 2H) ), 6.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.9 (s, 1F).
参考例−4
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(29.3g,0.671mol)をヘキサン(100mL×2)で洗浄し、減圧乾燥させた後、氷冷下で1,4−ジオキサン(3651mL)、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(201g,0.610mol)、グリコール酸メチル(80.1mL,0.854mol)を順次加え、室温で2時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(5000g)に注ぎ、クロロホルム(500mL×8)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(500mL×2)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルム(300mL)に溶解した後、ヘキサンを加えて再結晶により精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチルの淡黄色固体(168g,収率:69%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),3.62−3.67(m,2H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),3.83(s,3H),4.80(s,2H),6.76(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=6.9Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.3(s,1F).Reference example-4
A 55% oil dispersion (29.3 g, 0.671 mol) of sodium hydride was washed with hexane (100 mL × 2), dried under reduced pressure, and then 1,4-dioxane (3651 mL), 5-chloro under ice-cooling. -4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (201 g, 0.610 mol), methyl glycolate (80.1 mL, 0.854 mol) Were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (5000 g) and extracted with chloroform (500 mL × 8). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (500 mL × 2), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform (300 mL), and then purified by recrystallization after adding hexane to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4]. -Pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] methyl acetate pale yellow solid (168 g, yield: 69%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 6.76 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.16 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.3 (s, 1F).
参考例−5
水素化ナトリウムの代わりにフッ化カリウムを用いた以外は参考例−4と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとグリコール酸メチルとの反応により、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチルを58%の収率で得た。Reference Example-5
5-Chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4 in the same manner as in Reference Example 4 except that potassium fluoride was used instead of sodium hydride. Reaction of pyrazolin-3-one with methyl glycolate to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2 -Nitrophenyloxy] methyl acetate was obtained in 58% yield.
実施例−1
2−[5−フルオロ−4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチル(168g,0.421mol)の酢酸エチル(828mL)溶液に、水(75.9g)及び酢酸(416mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(131g,2.11mol)を加え、80℃で5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別し、固体を酢酸エチル(400mL)と酢酸(100mL)の混合溶媒で洗浄した。合一した有機層を減圧濃縮した後、残渣を氷水(1500mL)に注ぎ、析出した固体をろ取した。得られた固体をエーテル(500mL)で洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(129g,収率:90%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.97−1.96(m,2H),1.98−2.07(m,2H),3.57−3.68(m,2H),3.82−3.92(m,2H),4.50(s,2H),6.73(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.12(d,J=6.2Hz,1H),9.34(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-1
Of methyl 2- [5-fluoro-4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate (168 g, 0.421 mol) After adding water (75.9 g) and acetic acid (416 mL) to an ethyl acetate (828 mL) solution, reduced iron (131 g, 2.11 mol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, and the solid was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (400 mL) and acetic acid (100 mL). The combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was poured into ice water (1500 mL), and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ether (500 mL) and then dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine- A pale yellow solid (129 g, yield: 90%) of 6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.97-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.92 (m, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H) ), 9.34 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−2
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(2.48g,6.0mmol)の酢酸エチル(30mL)溶液に、水(30mL)及び酢酸(30mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(3.35g,60.0mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(300mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL)及び飽和食塩水(100mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にヘキサン(50mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの灰白色固体(1.39g,収率:68%)を得た。Example-2
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate (2.48 g, 6.0 mmol) After adding water (30 mL) and acetic acid (30 mL) to an ethyl acetate (30 mL) solution, reduced iron (3.35 g, 60.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (300 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Hexane (50 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl. ) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as an off-white solid (1.39 g, yield: 68%).
実施例−3
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及びヨウ化メチル(94.1mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で22時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水、次いでヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄した後、乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−4−メチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(162mg,収率:83%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),3.36(s,3H),3.60−3.63(m,2H),3.83−3.86(m,2H),4.63(s,2H),6.80(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.13(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116(s,1F).Example-3
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added with a 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and methyl iodide (94.1 mg, 0.65 mmol) under ice-cooling. For 22 hours. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water and then with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro- 4-Methyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (162 mg, yield) : 83%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 3.60- 3.63 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116 (s, 1F).
実施例−4
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及びヨウ化エチル(103mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で22時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水で洗浄後、ヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄し、乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−エチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(151mg,収率:70%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.29(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.63(m,2H),3.83−3.86(m,2H),3.99(q,J=7.0Hz,1H),4.61(s,2H),6.80(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.17(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116(s,1F).Example-4
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( To a solution of 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL), 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and ethyl iodide (103 mg, 0.65 mmol) were added under ice-cooling. Stir for hours. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water, washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (4-ethyl). -7-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a pale yellow solid (151 mg, Yield: 70%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.29 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.61-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.99 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H) ), 6.80 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116 (s, 1F).
実施例−5
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及びイソブチルブロミド(91.8mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で21時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水で洗浄後、ヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄し、乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(143mg,収率:61%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.94(d,J=7.0Hz,6H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.05(m,2H),2.13(t and sept,J=7.0 and 7.0Hz,1H),3.61−3.64(m,2H),3.80(d,J=7.4Hz,2H),3.83−3.85(m,2H),4.61(s,2H),6.80(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.14(d,J=7.0Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116(s,1F).Example-5
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added with 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and isobutyl bromide (91.8 mg, 0.65 mmol) under ice-cooling. Stir for 21 hours. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water, washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro). -2,3-dihydro-4-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (143 mg, yield) Rate: 61%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.94 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 6H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 2.13 (t and sept, J = 7.0 and 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.80 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H) , 3.83-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116 (s, 1F).
実施例−6
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及び4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(123mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で19時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水で洗浄後、ヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄し、乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−[7−フルオロ−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体物(204mg,収率:77%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.86−1.92(m,2H),1.98−2.03(m,2H),3.57−3.60(m,2H),3.80−3.81(m,2H),4.72(s,2H),5.12(s,2H),6.81(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.00(dd,J=8.8 and 8.8,2H),7.09(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.29(dd,J=5.8 and 8.8,2H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.7(s,1F),−114.8(s,1F).Example-6
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added with a 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (123 mg, 0.65 mmol) under ice-cooling. For 19 hours. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water, washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 5-chloro-4- [7-fluoro. White of -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one A solid substance (204 mg, yield: 77%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.86-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.03 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.81 (m, 2H), 4.72 (s, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 7.00 ( dd, J = 8.8 and 8.8, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (dd, J = 5.8 and 8.8, 2H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.7 (s, 1F), -114.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−7
実施例−3と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンと(クロロメチル)メチルエーテルとの反応により、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メトキシメチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを収率68%で得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.86−1.93(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.40(s,3H),3.58−3.62(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.32(s,2H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.39(d,J=6.9Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−114.9(s,1F).Example-7
In the same manner as in Example-3, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene Reaction of -4-pyrazolin-3-one with (chloromethyl) methyl ether yields 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-methoxymethyl-3-oxo-4H-1, 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained in a yield of 68%. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.86-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.40 (s, 3H), 3.58-3 .62 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.32 (s, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz) , 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-114.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−8
実施例−3と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとアリルブロミドとの反応により、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを収率83%で得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.86−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),3.58−3.63(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.54−4.58(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.24(m,1H),5.25(m,1H),5.88(m,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.13(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.3(s,1F).Example-8
In the same manner as in Example-3, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene 4- (4-Allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) by reaction of -4-pyrazolin-3-one with allyl bromide -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained in a yield of 83%. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.86-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.63 (m, 2H), 3 .80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.54-4.58 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.24 (m, 1H), 5.25 (m, 1H) ), 5.88 (m, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.3 (s, 1F).
実施例−9
実施例−3と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとメタリルブロミドとの反応により、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メタリル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを収率78%で得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.77(s,3H),1.86−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),3.58−3.64(m,2H),3.79−3.85(m,2H),4.47(s,2H),4.66(s,2H),4.81(s,1H),4.94(s,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.2(s,1F).Example-9
In the same manner as in Example-3, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene Reaction of -4-pyrazolin-3-one with methallyl bromide yields 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-methallyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained in a yield of 78%. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.77 (s, 3H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.58-3 .64 (m, 2H), 3.79-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 4.81 (s, 1H), 4. 94 (s, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.2 (s, 1F).
実施例−10
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(29.1g,0.668mol)をヘキサン(100mL×2)で洗浄し、減圧乾燥させた後、DMF(1174mL)を加えた。この懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(205g,0.607mol)、次いでプロパルギルブロミド(132g,0.668mol)を40℃以下で30分かけて加えた後、室温で24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(5000g)に注ぎ入れ、析出した固体をろ取した。得られた固体をエーテル(1000mL)で洗浄、減圧乾燥した。得られた粗生成物をメタノール(500mL)で洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(202g,収率:88%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),2.27(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.87(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),4.71(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),6.82(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.9(s,1F).Example-10
Sodium hydride 55% oil dispersion (29.1 g, 0.668 mol) was washed with hexane (100 mL × 2), dried under reduced pressure, and DMF (1174 mL) was added. To this suspension, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4- Pyrazolin-3-one (205 g, 0.607 mol) and then propargyl bromide (132 g, 0.668 mol) were added at 40 ° C. or lower over 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (5000 g), and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ether (1000 mL) and dried under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was washed with methanol (500 mL) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazine A pale yellow solid (202 g, yield: 88%) of -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.27 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H ), 6.82 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−11
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及び1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(90mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で21時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水で洗浄後、ヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄し、乾燥することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの薄茶色固体(197mg,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78(d,J=2.3Hz,3H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.64(m,2H),3.83−3.86(m,2H),4.63(d,J=2.3Hz,2H),4.64(s,2H),6.81(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115(s,1F).Example-11
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added with 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (90 mg, 0.65 mmol) under ice-cooling. And stirred at room temperature for 21 hours. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water, washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) Light brown of -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one A solid (197 mg, yield: 85%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.61-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.63 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H) ), 6.81 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115 (s, 1F).
実施例−12
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.59mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(26mg,0.65mmol)及びブロモアセトニトリル(80mg,0.65mmol)を加え、室温で21時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を注ぎ、析出した固体を吸引ろ過し、水で洗浄後、ヘキサンとジエチルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄し、乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シアノメチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(196mg,収率:88%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.90−1.95(m,2H),2.01−2.07(m,2H),3.64−3.67(m,2H),3.84−3.86(m,2H),4.70(s,2H),4.88(s,2H),6.87(d,J=9.1Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−113(s,1F).Example-12
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ( 200 mg, 0.59 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added with a 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (26 mg, 0.65 mmol) and bromoacetonitrile (80 mg, 0.65 mmol) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 21 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, water is poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid is suction filtered, washed with water, washed with a mixed solvent of hexane and diethyl ether, and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyanomethyl). -7-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (196 mg, yield) Rate: 88%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.90-1.95 (m, 2H), 2.01-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.70 (s, 2H), 4.88 (s, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.21 ( d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-113 (s, 1F).
参考例−6
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.180g,4.5mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(20mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.99g,3.0mmol)及び乳酸エチル(0.53mL,4.5mmol)を加え、室温で30分間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(20mL)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製したのち、得られた生成物を酢酸エチルから再結晶することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸エチルの淡黄色固体(0.7g,収率:55%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.71(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.90−1.93(m,2H),2.01−2.05(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.25(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.80(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.9(s,1F).
1F).Reference Example-6
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (0.180 g, 4.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl)- 1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.99 g, 3.0 mmol) and ethyl lactate (0.53 mL, 4.5 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product is purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate), and then the obtained product is recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1). , 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] light yellow solid (0.7 g, yield: 55%) of ethyl propionate. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.27 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.90-1.93 (m , 2H), 2.01-1.05 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.9 (s, 1F).
1F).
実施例−13
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸エチル(1.28g,3.0mmol)の酢酸エチル(15mL)溶液に、水(15mL)及び酢酸(15mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(1.68g,30.0mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へ戻し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(150mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL)及び飽和食塩水(100mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にヘキサン(50mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの灰白色固体(1.05g,収率:98%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.55(d,J=6.9Hz,3H),1.89−1.94(m,2H),1.99−2.05(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.83−3.88(m,2H),4.61(q,J=6.9Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),8.80(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-13
Ethyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate (1.28 g, 3. After adding water (15 mL) and acetic acid (15 mL) to a solution of 0 mmol) in ethyl acetate (15 mL), reduced iron (1.68 g, 30.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, insoluble materials were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (150 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Hexane (50 mL) is added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine. An off-white solid (1.05 g, yield: 98%) of -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.55 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.89-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.61 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−14
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)及びヨードメタン(133mg,0.94mmol)を加え、室温で16時間攪拌した。反応液にさらにヨードメタン(133mg,0.94mmol)を加え、室温でさらに24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)次いで飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製した後、得られた生成物を酢酸エチルとヘキサンの混合溶媒から再結晶することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2,4−ジメチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(120mg,収率:38%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.57(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.89−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.04(m,2H),3.35(s,3H),3.60−3.64(m,2H),3.82−3.86(m,2H),4.67(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.12(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-14
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol) and iodomethane (133 mg, 0.94 mmol) were added at room temperature for 16 Stir for hours. To the reaction solution was further added iodomethane (133 mg, 0.94 mmol), and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and then with saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate), and then the obtained product was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and hexane to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro). -2,3-Dihydro-2,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (120 mg Yield: 38%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.57 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.89-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.04 (m, 2H) ), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.67 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) ), 6.80 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−15
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(56mg,1.28mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでヨードエタン(200mg,1.28mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)により精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−エチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(170mg,収率:52%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.56(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.86−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),3.60−3.64(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),3.97(q,J=7.1Hz,1H),3.98(q,J=7.1Hz,1H),4.64(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.15(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-15
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (56 mg, 1.28 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol) followed by iodoethane (200 mg, 1.28 mmol) in DMF And stirred at room temperature overnight. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (4-ethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H- A white solid (170 mg, yield: 52%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.27 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.56 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.95 (m , 2H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.97 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 4.64 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−16
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでイソブチルブロミド(130mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた組成生物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)により精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−イソブチル−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(90mg,収率:25%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.91−0.96(m,6H),1.56(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.05(m,2H),2.13(m,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.71−3.84(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.65(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-16
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol), then isobutyl bromide (130 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting compositional organism was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-isobutyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H A white solid (90 mg, yield: 25%) of -1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.91-0.96 (m, 6H), 1.56 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H) ), 2.00-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.13 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.84 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.65 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−17
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでアリルブロミド(116mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(177mg,収率:53%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.87−1.93(m,2H),1.99−2.05(m,2H),3.58−3.62(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.48−4.59(m,2H),4.70(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.19−5.25(m,2H),5.82−5.92(m,1H),6.80(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.4(s,1F).Example-17
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol), then allyl bromide (116 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoate. A white solid (177 mg, yield: 53%) of oxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.58-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.48-4.59 (m, 2H), 4.70 (q, J = 6) .8 Hz, 1H), 5.19-5.25 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.92 (m, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (D, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.4 (s, 1F).
実施例−18
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでメタリルブロミド(131mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メタリル−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(184mg,収率:53%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.76(s,3H),1.87−1.93(m,2H),1.99−2.05(m,2H),3.57−3.62(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.44(s,2H),4.71(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.78(s,1H),4.92(s,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.04(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.4(s,1F).Example-18
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol), then methallyl bromide (131 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF And stirred at room temperature overnight. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-methallyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (184 mg, yield: 53%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.76 (s, 3H), 1.87-1.93 (m, 2H), 1. 99-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.44 (s, 2H), 4.71 ( q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.92 (s, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.4 (s, 1F).
実施例−19
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでプロパルギルブロミド(118mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄土色固体(200mg,収率:60%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.90−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),2.26(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=2.5 and 17.5Hz,1H),4.68(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.76(dd,J=2.5 and 17.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-19
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol), then propargyl bromide (118 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as an ocherous solid (200 mg, yield: 60%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.90-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 2.26 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 2.5 and 17.5 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (dd, J = 2.5 and 17.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 ( d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−20
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いで2−ブチニルブロミド(130mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(213mg,収率:62%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.78(t,J=2.3Hz,3H),1.90−1,93(m,2H),2.01−2.05(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.54(q,J=2.3 and 17.2Hz,1H),4.66(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.69(q,J=2.3 and 17.2Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=6.1Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-20
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol) followed by 2-butynyl bromide (130 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF And stirred at room temperature overnight. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (213 mg, yield: 62%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.78 (t, J = 2.3 Hz, 3H), 1.90-1, 93 (m , 2H), 2.01-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.54 (q, J = 2.3 and 17.2 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (q, J = 2.3 and 17.2 Hz, 1H), 6.80 ( d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−21
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでブロモアセトニトリル(116mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シアノメチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄土色固体(262mg,収率:78%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.62(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.91−1.95(m,2H),2.01−2.06(m,2H),3.63−3.68(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.70(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.83(d,J=17.5Hz,1H),4.92(d,J=17.5Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.19(d,J=6.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−113.6(s,1F).Example-21
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol) followed by bromoacetonitrile (116 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF. In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyanomethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as an ocher solid (262 mg, yield: 78%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.62 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.91-1.95 (m, 2H), 2.01 to 2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.63-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.70 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (d, J = 17.5 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 17.5 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-113.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−22
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(41mg,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(300mg,0.853mmol)、次いでクロロメチルメチルエーテル(80mg,0.94mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にジエチルエーテル(10mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メトキシメチル−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(105mg,収率:31%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.60(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.87−1.91(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.38(s,3H),3.58−3.63(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.68(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.25(d,J=10.6Hz,1H),5.38(d,J=10.6Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.38(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.0(s,1F).Example-22
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (41 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (300 mg, 0.853 mmol) followed by chloromethyl methyl ether (80 mg, 0.94 mmol) in DMF The solution was added and stirred at room temperature overnight. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-methoxymethyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H- A white solid (105 mg, yield: 31%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.60 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.38 (s, 3H), 3.58-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.68 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) ), 5.25 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 5.38 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.38. (D, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.0 (s, 1F).
参考例−7
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.199g,4.55mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(20mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.0g,3.03mmol)及び2−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル(0.62mL,4.55mmol)を加え、室温で30分間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(20mL)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製し、得られた固体を酢酸エチルとヘキサンの混合溶媒から再結晶することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]ブタン酸エチルの淡黄色固体(0.515g,収率:38%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.12(t,J=7.3Hz,3H),1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),2.08(dq,J=5.9 and 7.3Hz,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.85(m,2H),4.25(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.64(t,J=5.9Hz,1H),6.68(d,J=11.0Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.9(s,1F).Reference Example-7
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.199 g, 4.55 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl)- 1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.0 g, 3.03 mmol) and ethyl 2-hydroxybutyrate (0.62 mL, 4.55 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate), and the obtained solid was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and hexane to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3- A light yellow solid (0.515 g, yield: 38%) of ethyl oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] butanoate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.12 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.95 (m , 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.08 (dq, J = 5.9 and 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 81-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (t, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−23
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]ブタン酸エチル(0.515g,1.16mmol)の酢酸エチル(10mL)溶液に、水(10mL)及び酢酸(10mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(0.65g,11.6mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へ戻し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(70mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)及び飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にヘキサン(30mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−エチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.404g,収率:95%)を灰白色固体物として得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.06(t,J=7.4Hz,3H),1.80−1.97(m,4H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.86(m,2H),4.45(dd,J=4.6 and 8.0Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.95(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-23
Ethyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] butanoate (0.515 g, 1. After adding water (10 mL) and acetic acid (10 mL) to a solution of 16 mmol) in ethyl acetate (10 mL), reduced iron (0.65 g, 11.6 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (70 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Hexane (30 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (2-ethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine. -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.404 g, yield: 95%) was obtained as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.06 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.80-1.97 (m, 4H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H) ), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.45 (dd, J = 4.6 and 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.75. (D, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−24
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(22mg,0.51mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2−エチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(170mg,0.465mmol)、次いでプロパルギルブロミド(64mg,0.51mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−エチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(111mg,収率:59%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.08(t,J=7.4Hz,3H),1.87−1.97(m,4H),1.97−2.06(m,2H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.54(m,1H),4.70(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),6.83(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-24
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (22 mg, 0.51 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (2-ethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (170 mg, 0.465 mmol) and then propargyl bromide (64 mg, 0.51 mmol) in DMF. In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-ethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H- A white solid (111 mg, yield: 59%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.08 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.97 (m, 4H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.54 (m, 1H) ), 4.70 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
参考例−8
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.199g,4.55mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(20mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.0g,3.03mmol)及び2−ヒドロキシ吉草酸エチル(0.69mL,4.55mmol)を加え、室温で30分間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(20mL)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]吉草酸エチルの淡黄色固体(0.540g,収率:39%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.99(t,J=7.3Hz,3H),1.27(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),1.55−1.64(m,2H),1.89−1.93(m,2H),1.94−2.05(m,4H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.85(m,2H),4.24(q,J=7.3Hz,2H),4.67(dd,J=4.5 and 7.8Hz,1H),6.67(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.9(s,1F).Reference Example-8
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.199 g, 4.55 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl)- 1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.0 g, 3.03 mmol) and ethyl 2-hydroxyvalerate (0.69 mL, 4.55 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). A light yellow solid (0.540 g, yield: 39%) of ethyl -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] valerate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ0.99 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.55-1.64 (m , 2H), 1.89-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.94-2.05 (m, 4H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.85 (M, 2H), 4.24 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 4.67 (dd, J = 4.5 and 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (d, J = 10. 9 Hz, 1 H), 8.11 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−25
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]吉草酸エチル(0.468g,1.03mmol)の酢酸エチル(10mL)溶液に、水(10mL)及び酢酸(10mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(0.575g,10.3mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へ戻し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(70mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)及び飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体にヘキサン(30mL)を加え、ろ過することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−プロピル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの灰白色固体(0.351g,収率:90%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.95(t,J=7.4Hz,3H),1.46−1.61(m,2H),1.80−1.85(m,2H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),1.99−2.05(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.52(t,J=6.3Hz,1H),6.74(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),8.85(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-25
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl valerate (0.468 g, 1. 03 mmol) in ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added water (10 mL) and acetic acid (10 mL), and then reduced iron (0.575 g, 10.3 mmol) was added, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (70 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Hexane (30 mL) was added to the obtained solid and filtered to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2-propyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazine. An off-white solid (0.351 g, yield: 90%) of -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.95 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.46-1.61 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.85 (m, 2H) ), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m) , 2H), 4.52 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 8 .85 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−26
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(25mg,0.579mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−プロピル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.527mmol)、次いでプロパルギルブロミド(73mg,0.579mmol)のDMF溶液を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×1)で抽出し、有機層を蒸留水(10mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた固体をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−2−プロピル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(101mg,収率:47%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.98(t,J=7.5Hz,3H),1.46−1.57(m,2H),1.83−1.85(m,2H)1.87−1.94(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.61(t,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.70(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),6.81(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=6.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-26
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (25 mg, 0.579 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2-propyl- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (200 mg, 0.527 mmol), then propargyl bromide (73 mg, 0.579 mmol) in DMF In addition, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 1), and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (10 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-2-propyl-4H- A white solid (101 mg, yield: 47%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.98 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.46 to 1.57 (m, 2H), 1.83 to 1.85 (m, 2H) ) 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.66 ( m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.61 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 6. 81 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
参考例−9
参考例−6と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンと2−ヒドロキシイソカプロン酸エチルとの反応により、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]イソカプロン酸エチルの淡黄色固体(0.540g,収率:39%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.95(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),1.00(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.27(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.71−1.78(m,2H),1.88−2.09(m,5H),3.62−3.66(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.25(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.70(m,1H),6.67(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−98.8(s,1F).Reference Example-9
In the same manner as in Reference Example-6, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one and ethyl 2-hydroxyisocaproate Reaction with ethyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] isocaproate. A yellow solid (0.540 g, yield: 39%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.95 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 7. 2Hz, 3H), 1.71-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.88-2.09 (m, 5H), 3.62-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.81-3. 86 (m, 2H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.70 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 ( d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-98.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−27
実施例−25と同様にして、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]イソカプロン酸エチルから5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.97(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),0.98(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),1.61−1.81(m,2H),1.87−2.06(m,5H),3.59−3.64(m,2H),3.84−3.89(m,2H),4.59(m,1H),6.74(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.70(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-27
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] isocaprone as in Example-25 Ethyl acetate to 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4 -Pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.97 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 0.98 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.61-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.87-2.06 (m, 5H), 3.59-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.59 (m, 1H) 6.74 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−28
実施例−26と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとアリルブロミドとの反応により、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.98(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),0.99(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),1.62−1.83(m,2H),1.86−2.06(m,5H),3.58−3.64(m,2H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),4.45(m,1H),4.61(m,1H),4.69(dd,J=3.7 and 10.2Hz,1H),5.16−5.25(m,2H),5.87(m,1H),6.78(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-28
In the same manner as in Example 26, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, Reaction of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one with allyl bromide yields 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4. -Benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.98 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.62-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.86-2.06 (m, 5H), 3.58-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.45 (m, 1H) 4.61 (m, 1H), 4.69 (dd, J = 3.7 and 10.2 Hz, 1H), 5.16-5.25 (m, 2H), 5.87 (m, 1H) , 6.78 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−29
実施例−26と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとメタリルブロミドとの反応により、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−4−メタリル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.98(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),0.99(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.64−1.84(m,5H),1.85−2.06(m,5H),3.58−3.63(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.30(d,J=16.9Hz,1H),4.57(d,J=16.9Hz,1H),4.71(dd,J=3.9 and 10.4Hz,1H),4.77(s,1H),4.92(m,1H),6.78(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=7.2Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-29
In the same manner as in Example 26, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, Reaction of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one with methallyl bromide gave 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-4-methallyl-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.98 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.64-1.84 (m, 5H), 1.85-2.06 (m, 5H), 3.58-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 16.9 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (d, J = 16.9 Hz, 1H), 4.71 (dd, J = 3.9 and 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.77 (s, 1H), 4.92 (m, 1H), 6.78 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−30
実施例−26と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンとプロパルギルブロミドとの反応により、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.98(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),0.99(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),1.62−1.83(m,2H),1.87−2.06(m,5H),2.25(t,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.65−4.70(m,3H),6.81(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-30
In the same manner as in Example 26, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, Reaction of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one with propargyl bromide yields 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H. -1,4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.98 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.62-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.87-2.06 (m, 5H), 2.25 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3. 88 (m, 2H), 4.65-4.70 (m, 3H), 6.81 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−31
実施例−26と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンと1−ブロモ−2−ブチンとの反応により、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.98(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),0.99(d,J=6.5Hz,3H),1.62−1.83(m,5H),1.85−2.07(m,5H),3.60−3.64(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.60−4.69(m,3H),6.79(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.25(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-31
In the same manner as in Example 26, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, Reaction of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one with 1-bromo-2-butyne gives 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl- to give 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazoline-3-one. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.98 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.62-1.83 (m, 5H), 1.85-2.07 (m, 5H), 3.60-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.60-4.69 ( m, 3H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.8Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 6.7Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−32
実施例−26と同様にして、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンと3−ブロモ−1−(トリメチルシリル)プロピンとの反応により、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4−(3−トリメチルシリル−2−プロピニル)−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンを得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ0.09(s,9H),0.98(d,J=6.7Hz,6H),1.63−1.83(m,2H),1.87−2.06(m,5H),3.54−3.65(m,2H),3.80−3.88(m,2H),4.59−4.80(m,3H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.24(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-32
In the same manner as in Example 26, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, Reaction of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one with 3-bromo-1- (trimethylsilyl) propyne gives 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-isobutyl-3. -Oxo-4- (3-trimethylsilyl-2-propynyl) -4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 0.09 (s, 9H), 0.98 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 6H), 1.63-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.87 -2.06 (m, 5H), 3.54-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.59-4.80 (m, 3H), 6 .80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
参考例−10
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.65g,15.0mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(50mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.30g,10.0mmol)及び2−ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシ酢酸メチル(1.86g,15.0mmol)を順次加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(100mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:クロロホルム=1:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−メトキシ酢酸メチルの黄色固体(1.44g,収率:34%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.96(m,2H),1.98−2.08(m,2H),3.61(s,3H),3.63−3.68(m,2H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),3.86(s,3H),5.57(s,1H),7.11(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),8.13(d,J=7.2Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−98.5(s,1F).Reference Example-10
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.65 g, 15.0 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (50 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) was added. ) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.30 g, 10.0 mmol) and methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methoxyacetate (1.86 g, 15.0 mmol) were added successively at room temperature. Stir for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: chloroform = 1: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4- A yellow solid (1.44 g, yield: 34%) of pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-methoxyacetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.63-3 .68 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 5.57 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 10.8 Hz) , 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-98.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−33
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−メトキシ酢酸メチル(1.20g,2.79mmol)の酢酸エチル(5.6mL)溶液に、酢酸(2.8mL)及び水(0.5mL)を加えた後、0℃で還元鉄(1.56g,27.9mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メトキシ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.21g,収率:定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.85−1.97(m,2H),1.97−2.09(m,2H),3.54(s,3H),3.56−3.71(m,2H),3.80−3.97(m,2H),5.22(s,1H),6.84(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.19(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),9.51(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-33
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-methoxyacetate methyl (1.20 g) , 2.79 mmol) in ethyl acetate (5.6 mL), acetic acid (2.8 mL) and water (0.5 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (1.56 g, 27.9 mmol) was added at 0 ° C. , And stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methoxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4. A white solid (1.21 g, yield: quantitative) of -benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.85-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.97-2.09 (m, 2H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.56-3 .71 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.97 (m, 2H), 5.22 (s, 1H), 6.84 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d , J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 9.51 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−34
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.90mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メトキシ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.3g,0.82mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(0.07mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メトキシ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.20g,収率:61%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),2.26(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.55(s,3H),3.60−3.66(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.73(q,J=17.6Hz,2H),4.74(q,J=17.6Hz,2H),5.34(s,1H),6.92(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.33(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−114.8(s,1F).Example-34
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methoxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.3 g, 0.82 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.07 mL) , 0.90 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methoxy-3-oxo-4-propargyl- A white solid (0.20 g, yield: 61%) of 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.26 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H) , 3.55 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.73 (q, J = 17.6 Hz, 2H) , 4.74 (q, J = 17.6 Hz, 2H), 5.34 (s, 1H), 6.92 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J = 6. 6 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-114.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−35
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.06g,1.31mmol)のDMF(3mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メトキシ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.3g,0.82mmol)及び1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.13mL,1.31mmol)を順次加え、室温で48時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メトキシ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.18g,収率:53%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.77(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.88−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.54(s,3H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.56−4.77(m,2H),5.33(s,1H),6.90(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.2(s,1F).Example-35
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.06 g, 1.31 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methoxy- 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.3 g, 0.82 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne ( 0.13 mL, 1.31 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methoxy-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.18 g, yield: 53%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.77 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) , 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.56-4.77 (m, 2H), 5 .33 (s, 1H), 6.90 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.2 (s, 1F).
参考例−11
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.99g,22.8mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(75mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(5.00g,15.2mmol)及びDL−マンデル酸エチル(3.9mL,22.8mmol)を順次加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(100mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−フェニル酢酸エチルの白色固体(2.60g,収率:35%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.21(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),4.14−4.29(m,2H),5.69(s,1H),6.77(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),7.38−7.46(m,3H),7.61−7.66(m,2H),8.18(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−98.4(s,1F).Reference Example-11
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.99 g, 22.8 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (75 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) was added. ) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (5.00 g, 15.2 mmol) and ethyl DL-mandelate (3.9 mL, 22.8 mmol) were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. . After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazoline). A white solid (2.60 g, yield: 35%) of ethyl-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-phenylacetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.21 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H) 3.61-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.14-4.29 (m, 2H), 5.69 (s, 1H), 6 .77 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.61-7.66 (m, 2H), 8.18 (d, J = 7. 3Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-98.4 (s, 1F).
実施例−36
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−フェニル酢酸エチル(2.20g,4.49mmol)の酢酸エチル(20mL)溶液に、酢酸(9mL)及び水(1.6mL)を加えた後、0℃で還元鉄(2.51g,44.9mmol)を加え、80℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.46g,収率:79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.85−1.94(m,2H),1.97−2.06(m,2H),3.57−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.89(m,2H),5.64(s,1H),6.81(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.10(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.33−7.38(m,3H),7.41−7.44(m,2H),8.90(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.0(s,1F).Example-36
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-phenylacetate (2.20 g , 4.49 mmol) in ethyl acetate (20 mL), acetic acid (9 mL) and water (1.6 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (2.51 g, 44.9 mmol) was added at 0 ° C. and at 80 ° C. Stir for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2-phenyl-4H-1,4. A white solid (1.46 g, yield: 79%) of -benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.85-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.97-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 .82-3.89 (m, 2H), 5.64 (s, 1H), 6.81 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H) , 7.33-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.44 (m, 2H), 8.90 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.0 (s, 1F).
実施例−37
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.034g,0.79mmol)のDMF(2mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.3g,0.72mmol)及びクロロ酢酸アリル(0.092mL,0.79mmol)を順次加え、室温で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]酢酸アリルの白色固体(0.29g,収率:80%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.84−1.93(m,2H),1.95−2.04(m,2H),3.52−3.65(m,2H),3.75−3.87(m,2H),4.59(m,1H),4.64−4.71(m,2H),4.94(m,1H),5.23(m,1H),5.30(m,1H),5.79(s,1H),5.89(m,1H),6.82(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),7.32−7.38(m,3H),7.43−7.49(m,2H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−114.6(s,1F).Example-37
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.034 g, 0.79 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 2-phenyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.3 g, 0.72 mmol) and allyl chloroacetate (0.092 mL, 0.79 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). -7-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2-phenyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] Allyl acetate white solid (0.29 g, yield: 80%) was obtained. It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.84-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.95-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 .75-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.59 (m, 1H), 4.64-4.71 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 5.23 (m, 1H) ), 5.30 (m, 1H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 5.89 (m, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.43-7.49 (m, 2H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-114.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−38
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.93mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.3g,0.72mmol)及びアリルブロミド(0.092mL,0.79mmol)を順次加え、室温で23時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.22g,収率:66%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.83−1.94(m,2H),1.95−2.04(m,2H),3.53−3.66(m,2H),3.75−3.87(m,2H),4.48(m,1H),4.74(m,1H),5.14−5.26(m,2H),5.78(s,1H),5.89(m,1H),6.86(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.29−7.39(m,3H),7.39−7.46(m,2H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−115.0(s,1F).Example-38
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.93 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-2-phenyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.3 g, 0.72 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.092 mL) , 0.79 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 23 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2- Phenyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.22 g, yield: 66%). It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.83-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.95-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.53-3.66 (m, 2H), 3 .75-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.48 (m, 1H), 4.74 (m, 1H), 5.14-5.26 (m, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1H) ), 5.89 (m, 1H), 6.86 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.39 (m , 3H), 7.39-7.46 (m, 2H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-115.0 (s, 1F).
実施例−39
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.034g,0.79mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.3g,0.72mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(0.063mL,0.79mmol)を順次加え、室温で28時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−2−フェニル−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.23g,収率:70%)を得た1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.87−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),2.27(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.56−3.66(m,2H),3.78−3.88(m,2H),4.69(dd,J=2.5 and 17.5Hz,1H),4.85(dd,J=2.5 and 17.5Hz,1H),5.75(s,1H),6.85(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),7.32−7.42(m,5H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−114.6(s,1F).Example-39
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.034 g, 0.79 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-2-phenyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.3 g, 0.72 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.063 mL) , 0.79 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 28 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2-phenyl-4-propargyl-4H-1, 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) obtained white solid (0.23 g, yield: 70%) of 4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ) Δ 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.27 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.56-3.66 ( m, 2H), 3.78-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.69 (dd, J = 2.5 and 17.5 Hz, 1H), 4.85 (dd, J = 2.5 and 17). .5 Hz, 1 H), 5.75 (s, 1 H), 6.85 (d, J = 1) .0Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.42 (m, 5H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-114.6 (s, 1F).
参考例−12
アルゴン雰囲気下、金属マグネシウム(1.1g,44.2mmol)にTHF(40mL)を加え、次いで1−ブロモ−2−フルオロ−4−メトキシベンゼン(8.4g,44.2mmol)を、溶液の温度が40℃を超えないように加え、2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニルマグネシウムブロミドのTHF溶液を調製した。このTHF溶液を、シュウ酸ジエチル(4.9mL,44.2mmol)のTHF(40mL)溶液に−40℃で滴下した。反応溶液を、徐々に室温まで昇温しながら24時間攪拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(100mL)と水(200mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(200mL×2)で抽出した。混合した有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:1)で精製することにより、2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの黄色液体(7.3g,73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.39(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),3.89(s,3H),4.41(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),6.63(dd,J=2.3 and 12.9Hz,1H),6.82(dd,J=2.3 and 8.8Hz,1H),7.91(t,J=8.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−108.1(s,1F).
トリフェニルホスフィン(15.0g,57.5mmol)のジクロロメタン(50mL)溶液に、四塩化炭素(6.5g,28.7mmol)を0℃で加えて、15分攪拌した。その後、2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(3.8g,16.4mmol)を加えて、室温で15時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を減圧濃縮し、析出した固体をろ過し、クロロホルムとエーテルの混合溶媒で洗浄した。ろ液を減圧濃縮して得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:1)で精製することにより、3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)アクリル酸エチルの無色液体(7.4g,88%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.27(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),3.82(s,3H),4.25(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),6.65(dd,J=2.5 and 11.6Hz,1H),6.72(dd,J=2.5 and 8.6Hz,1H),7.25(t,J=8.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−110.2(s,1F).Reference Example-12
Under argon atmosphere, THF (40 mL) was added to magnesium metal (1.1 g, 44.2 mmol), followed by 1-bromo-2-fluoro-4-methoxybenzene (8.4 g, 44.2 mmol) at the temperature of the solution. Was added so as not to exceed 40 ° C., and a THF solution of 2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide was prepared. This THF solution was added dropwise at −40 ° C. to a solution of diethyl oxalate (4.9 mL, 44.2 mmol) in THF (40 mL). The reaction solution was stirred for 24 hours while gradually warming to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (100 mL) and water (200 mL) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 2). The combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to give a yellow liquid of ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxoacetate (7 .3 g, 73%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.39 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 4.41 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 6.63 (dd, J = 2.3 and 12.9 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 2.3 and 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-108.1 (s, 1F).
Carbon tetrachloride (6.5 g, 28.7 mmol) was added to a solution of triphenylphosphine (15.0 g, 57.5 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. Then, ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxoacetate (3.8 g, 16.4 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with a mixed solvent of chloroform and ether. The crude product obtained by concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to give 3,3-dichloro-2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy). A colorless liquid (7.4 g, 88%) of ethyl phenyl) acrylate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.27 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (dd, J = 2.5 and 11.6 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J = 2.5 and 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-110.2 (s, 1F).
参考例−13
3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)アクリル酸エチル(2.5g,8.5mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(30mL)溶液に、ヘキサヒドロピリダジン二臭化水素塩(2.5g,10.2mmol)とトリエチルアミン(3.6mL,25.6mmol)を室温で加えた後、加熱還流しながら24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を減圧濃縮し、蒸留水(80mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(150mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(2.0g,79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.84−1.92(m,2H),1.97−2.04(m,2H),3.62−3.64(m,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.82−3.85(m,2H),6.69(dd,J=2.4 and 11.7Hz,1H),6.76(d,J=2.4 and 8.5Hz,1H),7.39(dd,J=8.5 and 8.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−110.1(s,1F).
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(880mg,3.0mmol)のジクロロメタン(10mL)溶液に、−40℃で三臭化ホウ素のジクロロメタン1M溶液(6.0mL)を加えた。反応温度を室温までゆっくり上昇させながら、反応液を8時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水に滴下した後、1N−HCl水溶液(50mL)を加えた。析出した固体をろ過して、十分乾燥させることにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(778mg,93%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,d−DMSO):δ1.74−1.82(m,2H),1.87−1.95(m,2H),3.54−3.59(m,2H),3.62−3.68(m,2H),6.62(dd,J=2.4 and 11.9Hz,1H),6.66(dd,J=2.4 and 8.5Hz,1H),7.18(dd,J=8.5 and 8.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−110.6(s,1F).Reference Example-13
To a solution of ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) acrylate (2.5 g, 8.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) was added hexahydropyridazine dihydrobromide. (2.5 g, 10.2 mmol) and triethylamine (3.6 mL, 25.6 mmol) were added at room temperature, followed by stirring for 24 hours while heating under reflux. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, distilled water (80 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL × 2). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene. A white solid (2.0 g, 79%) of -4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.84-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.97-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.85 (m, 2H), 6.69 (dd, J = 2.4 and 11.7 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J = 2) .4 and 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J = 8.5 and 8.5 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-110.1 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (880 mg, 3.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) at −40 ° C. A 1M solution of boron tribromide in dichloromethane (6.0 mL) was added. The reaction solution was stirred for 8 hours while slowly raising the reaction temperature to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was added dropwise to ice water, and 1N-HCl aqueous solution (50 mL) was added. The precipitated solid was filtered and sufficiently dried to give a white solid (778 mg) of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one. 93%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, d-DMSO): δ 1.74-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 3.54-3.59 (m, 2H) , 3.62-3.68 (m, 2H), 6.62 (dd, J = 2.4 and 11.9 Hz, 1H), 6.66 (dd, J = 2.4 and 8.5 Hz, 1H) ), 7.18 (dd, J = 8.5 and 8.5 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-110.6 (s, 1F).
参考例−14
アルゴン雰囲気下、金属マグネシウム(1.1g,44.2mmol)のTHF(40mL)懸濁液に、1−ブロモ−2−フルオロ−4−メトキシベンゼン(8.4g,44.2mmol)を、溶液の温度が40℃を超えないように加え、2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニルマグネシウムブロミドのTHF溶液を調製した。このTHF溶液を、シュウ酸ジエチル(4.9mL,44.2mmol)のTHF(40mL)溶液に、−40℃で滴下した。反応溶液を、徐々に室温まで昇温しながら24時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(100mL)と水(200mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(200mL×2)で抽出した。混合した有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:1)で精製することにより、2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの黄色液体(7.3g,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.39(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),3.89(s,3H),4.41(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),6.63(dd,J=2.3 and 12.9Hz,1H),6.82(dd,J=2.3 and 8.8Hz,1H),7.91(dd,J=8.8 and 8.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−108.1(s,1F).
2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(700mg,3.09mmol)の濃硫酸(3mL)懸濁液に、濃硝酸(0.19mL,6.18mmol)と濃硫酸(1mL)から調製した混酸を氷冷下でゆっくり加え、さらに3時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水中に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(20mL×2,10mL×1)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、茶褐色油状の粗生成物(711mg)を得た。同じ操作を繰り返して、2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(933mg,4.12mmol)から茶褐色油状の粗生成物(999mg)を得た。これらの粗生成物を合わせてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)で精製することにより、2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの茶色油状物(1.07g,収率:55%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.41(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.06(s,3H),4.44(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),6.85(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),8.56(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.1(s,1F).
トリフェニルホスフィン(3.11g,11.9mmol)のジクロロメタン溶液に、氷冷下で四塩化炭素(1.22g,7.9mmol)と2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(1.07g,3.95mmol)を加え、室温で22時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(30mL×2,20mL×1)で抽出した。有機層を、飽和食塩水(10mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮することにより、茶褐色固体の粗生成物(5.39g)を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)で精製することにより、3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)アクリル酸エチルの淡黄色油状物(909mg,収率:68%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),3.99(s,3H),4.26(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),6.84(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),7.99(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.9(s,1F).Reference Example-14
Under an argon atmosphere, 1-bromo-2-fluoro-4-methoxybenzene (8.4 g, 44.2 mmol) was added to a suspension of metallic magnesium (1.1 g, 44.2 mmol) in THF (40 mL). The solution was added so that the temperature did not exceed 40 ° C., and a THF solution of 2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide was prepared. This THF solution was added dropwise at −40 ° C. to a solution of diethyl oxalate (4.9 mL, 44.2 mmol) in THF (40 mL). The reaction solution was stirred for 24 hours while gradually warming to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (100 mL) and water (200 mL) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL × 2). The combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to give a yellow liquid of ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxoacetate (7 .3 g, yield: 73%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.39 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 4.41 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 6.63 (dd, J = 2.3 and 12.9 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J = 2.3 and 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J = 8.8 and 8.8 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-108.1 (s, 1F).
To a suspension of ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxoacetate (700 mg, 3.09 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (3 mL), concentrated nitric acid (0.19 mL, 6.18 mmol) and concentrated sulfuric acid were added. The mixed acid prepared from (1 mL) was slowly added under ice cooling, and the mixture was further stirred for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 2, 10 mL × 1). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a brown oily crude product (711 mg). The same operation was repeated to obtain a brown oily crude product (999 mg) from ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl) -2-oxoacetate (933 mg, 4.12 mmol). These crude products were combined and purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to give ethyl 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -2-oxoacetate. Of a brown oil (1.07 g, yield: 55%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.41 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 4.44 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-99.1 (s, 1F).
To a dichloromethane solution of triphenylphosphine (3.11 g, 11.9 mmol) under ice cooling, carbon tetrachloride (1.22 g, 7.9 mmol) and 2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) were added. Ethyl-2-oxoacetate (1.07 g, 3.95 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 2, 20 mL × 1). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a brown solid crude product (5.39 g). This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to give a light ethyl ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) acrylate. A yellow oil (909 mg, yield: 68%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.27 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 4.26 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 6.84 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 7.9 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-99.9 (s, 1F).
参考例−15
3,3−ジクロロ−2−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)アクリル酸エチル(909mg,2.69mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(20mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(1.01g,9.95mmol)及びヘキサヒドロピリダジン二臭化水素塩(723mg,4.95mmol)を加え、18時間還流した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×2,20mL×1)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた橙色固体の粗生成物(1.21g)をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=30:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体物(732mg,収率:80%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),3.98(s,3H),6.86(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−98.5(s,1F).Reference Example-15
To a solution of ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) acrylate (909 mg, 2.69 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL) was added triethylamine (1.01 g, 9.95 mmol) and hexahydropyridazine dihydrobromide (723 mg, 4.95 mmol) were added and refluxed for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 2, 20 mL × 1). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained orange solid crude product (1.21 g) was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 30: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-). A yellow solid (732 mg, yield: 80%) of 5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 81-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 6.86 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H) . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-98.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−16
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.475g,10.9mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(46mL)溶液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.01g,9.10mmol)を加え、次いで、メタノール(0.920mL,22.8mmol)を滴下し、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、クロロホルム(100mL×4)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(2.27g,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.65(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),3.98(s,3H),6.86(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−98.5(s,1F).Reference Example-16
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.475 g, 10.9 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (46 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1, 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.01 g, 9.10 mmol) was added, then methanol (0.920 mL, 22.8 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hr. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 4). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1, A yellow solid (2.27 g, yield: 73%) of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 81-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 6.86 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H) . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-98.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−17
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(4.00g,11.7mmol)のジクロロメタン(47mL)溶液に、−40℃で三臭化ホウ素のジクロロメタン1M溶液(29.3mL)を滴下し、室温まで徐々に昇温させながら5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(150mL)を注ぎ入れ、1時間撹拌した。析出した固体をろ取し、ジエチルエーテルで洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(3.82g,収率:定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.96(m,2H),2.00−2.07(m,2H),3.62,−3.66(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),6.91(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),8.34(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),10.8(d,J=1.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−94.8(s,1F).Reference Example-17
A solution of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (4.00 g, 11.7 mmol) in dichloromethane (47 mL). To the solution, 1M solution of boron tribromide in dichloromethane (29.3 mL) was added dropwise at −40 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours while gradually warming to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, water (150 mL) was poured into the reaction solution and stirred for 1 hour. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with diethyl ether to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3- An on-yellow solid (3.82 g, yield: quantitative) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.62, -3.66 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 6.91 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 10.8 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-94.8 (s, 1F).
参考例−18
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(702mg,2.14mmol)のDMF(5mL)溶液に、炭酸セシウム(1.39g,4.28mmol)とブロモ酢酸メチル(655mg,4.28mmol)を加え、80℃で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×1、20mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた橙色油状の粗生成物(1.07g)をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチルの黄色固体物(450mg,収率:51%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.89−1.96(m,2H),2.00−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.83(s,3H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),4.79(s,2H),6.75(d,J=10.7Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.4(s,1F).Reference Example-18
To a solution of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (702 mg, 2.14 mmol) in DMF (5 mL), Cesium carbonate (1.39 g, 4.28 mmol) and methyl bromoacetate (655 mg, 4.28 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 1, 20 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained orange oil crude product (1.07 g) was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo- 4-Pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] methyl acetate yellow solid (450 mg, yield: 51%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.89-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 8.16 ( d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.4 (s, 1F).
参考例−19
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.01g,3.05mmol)のエタノール(12mL)溶液に、10%パラジウム/炭素(64.9mg,0.061mmol)を加え、水素雰囲気下、室温で16時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へクロロホルムとメタノールの混合溶媒(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)を加えた後、ろ過により触媒をろ別し、ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(5−アミノ−2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの青緑色固体(0.687g,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.89−1.97(m,2H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.85−3.91(m,2H),6.26(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),6.49(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−142.3(s,1F).Reference Example-19
A solution of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.01 g, 3.05 mmol) in ethanol (12 mL) Was added with 10% palladium / carbon (64.9 mg, 0.061 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) was added to the reaction solution, the catalyst was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (5-amino-2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chloro-1,2 -A blue-green solid (0.687 g, yield: 76%) of tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.89-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3 .85-3.91 (m, 2H), 6.26 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-142.3 (s, 1F).
参考例−20
4−(5−アミノ−2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(4.50g,15.1mmol)のTHF(50mL)溶液に、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.660g,15.1mmol)を加え、−15℃で1時間撹拌した後、2−ブロモ−2,2−ジフルオロ酢酸エチル(2.22mL,16.6mmol)を滴下し、0℃で2時間、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物を(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で洗浄することにより、2−ブロモ−N−[5−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル]−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド(4.58g,収率:67%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ1.83−1.74(m,2H),1.96−1.87(m,2H),3.62−3.57(m,2H),3.69−3.63(m,2H),6.79(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),10.39(s,1H),10.59(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,DMSO)δ−111.4(s,1F),−60.0(s,2F).Reference Example-20
4- (5-amino-2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (4.50 g, 15.1 mmol) in THF (50 mL) To the mixture was added 55% oil dispersion (0.660 g, 15.1 mmol) of sodium hydride under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at −15 ° C. for 1 hour, and then ethyl 2-bromo-2,2-difluoroacetate (2. 22 mL, 16.6 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2-bromo-N- [5- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazoline). -4-yl) -4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl] -2,2-difluoroacetamide (4.58 g, yield: 67%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 1.83-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.87 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.57 (m, 2H), 3. 69-3.63 (m, 2H), 6.79 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 10.39 (s, 1H), 10.59 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, DMSO) δ-111.4 (s, 1F), -60.0 (s, 2F).
実施例−40
2−ブロモ−N−[5−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル]−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド(3.76g,8.27mmol)のトルエン(60mL)溶液に、DBU(1.23mL,8.27mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムで洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.36g,収率:44%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ1.77−1.85(m,2H),1.89−1.97(m,2H),3.63−3.72(m,4H),7.18(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),12.1(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,DMSO)δ−114.7(s,1F),−75.7(s,2F).Example-40
2-Bromo-N- [5- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl] -2,2-difluoroacetamide DBU (1.23 mL, 8.27 mmol) was added to a toluene (60 mL) solution of (3.76 g, 8.27 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with chloroform to give 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (1.36 g, yield: 44%) of -yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 1.77-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.97 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.72 (m, 4H), 7. 18 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 12.1 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, DMSO) δ-114.7 (s, 1F), -75.7 (s, 2F).
実施例−41
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.88mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.80mmol)を加え、15分撹拌した後、ベンジルブロミド(0.11mL,0.88mmol)を加え、室温で45時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製し、得られた固体をメタノールで洗浄することにより、4−(4−ベンジル−2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.22g,収率:59%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.87−1.93(m,2H),1.97−2.04(m,2H),3.58−3.62(m,2H),3.78−3.83(m,2H),5.23(s,2H),7.02(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.23−7.37(m,6H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−112(s,1F),−77.5(s,2F).Example-41
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.88 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3 -Dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.80 mmol) was added and stirred for 15 minutes. After that, benzyl bromide (0.11 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 45 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1), and the obtained solid was washed with methanol to give 4- (4-benzyl-2,2,7-trimethyl). Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0. 22 g, yield: 59%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.87-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.97-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.62 (m, 2H), 3 .78-3.83 (m, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.37 (m, 6H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-112 (s, 1F), −77.5 (s, 2F).
実施例−42
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.88mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.80mmol)を加え、15分撹拌した後、アリルブロミド(0.074mL,0.88mmol)を加え、室温で43時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製し、得られた固体をメタノールで洗浄することにより、4−(4−アリル−2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.18g,収率:54%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.96(m,2H),2.00−2.07(m,2H),3.62−3.67(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.64(m,2H),5.24−5.34(m,2H),5.89(ddt,J=5.0,10.5 and 17.2Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=6.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−113(s,1F),−77.5(s,2F).Example-42
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.88 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3 -Dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.80 mmol) was added and stirred for 15 minutes. After that, allyl bromide (0.074 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 43 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1), and the obtained solid was washed with methanol to give 4- (4-allyl-2,2,7-trimethyl). Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0. 18 g, yield: 54%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.67 (m, 2H), 3 81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.64 (m, 2H), 5.24-5.34 (m, 2H), 5.89 (ddt, J = 5.0, 10.5 and 17.2 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-113 (s, 1F), -77.5 (s, 2F).
実施例−43
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.88mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.80mmol)を加え、15分撹拌した後、プロパルギルブロミド(0.070mL,0.88mmol)を加え、室温で50時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製し、得られた固体をジエチルエーテルとヘキサンの混合溶媒(ジエチルエーテル:ヘキサン=1:1)で洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.209g,収率:63%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.96−1.89(m,2H),2.08−2.00(m,2H),2.34(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.69−3.64(m,2H),3.88−3.83(m,2H),4.80(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.05(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.48(d,J=6.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−112(s,1F),−77.3(s,2F).Example-43
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.88 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3 -Dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.80 mmol) was added and stirred for 15 minutes. Then, propargyl bromide (0.070 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 50 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product is purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1), and the obtained solid is washed with a mixed solvent of diethyl ether and hexane (diethyl ether: hexane = 1: 1). 5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6- Yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.209 g, yield: 63%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.96-1.89 (m, 2H), 2.08-2.00 (m, 2H), 2.34 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H) 3.69-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.88-3.83 (m, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-112 (s, 1F), −77.3 (s, 2F).
実施例−44
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.88mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.80mmol)を加え、15分撹拌した後、1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.083mL,0.88mmol)を加え、室温で42時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.26g,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.80(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.89−1.96(m,2H),2.01−2.08(m,2H),3.63−3.68(m,2H),3.83−3.88(m,2H),4.72(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),7.03(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.45(d,J=6.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−113(s,1F),−77.1(s,2F).Example-44
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.88 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3 -Dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.80 mmol) was added and stirred for 15 minutes. After that, 1-bromo-2-butyne (0.083 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 42 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3- Dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (0.26 g, Yield: 76%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.80 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.89-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.01-2.08 (m, 2H) 3.6-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.72 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 7.03 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-113 (s, 1F), −77.1 (s, 2F).
参考例−21
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.18g,4.5mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(15mL)溶液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.989g,3.0mmol)及びチオグリコール酸メチル(0.41mL,4.5mmol)を順次加え、室温で30分間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(50g)に注ぎ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルスルファニル]酢酸メチルの淡黄色固体(0.59g,収率:47%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.89−1.96(m,2H),2.00−2.08(m,2H),3.63−3.70(m,2H),3.75(s,2H),3.80(s,3H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),7.27(d,J=10.5Hz,1H),8.50(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−100.1(s,1F).Reference Example-21
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.18 g, 4.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (15 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1, 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.989 g, 3.0 mmol) and methyl thioglycolate (0.41 mL, 4.5 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (50 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). A light yellow solid (0.59 g, yield: 47%) of methyl -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenylsulfanyl] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.89-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.70 (m, 2H), 3 .75 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 7.27 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d , J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-100.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−45
2−[4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルスルファニル]酢酸メチル(0.416g,1.00mmol)の酢酸エチル(5mL)溶液に、酢酸(5mL)及び水(5mL)を順次加えた後、0℃で還元鉄(0.56g,10.0mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾチオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.306g,86%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.87−1.96(m,2H),1.98−2.08(m,2H),3.36(s,2H),3.61−3.68(m,2H),3.82−3.90(m,2H),7.08(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),7.13(d,J=3.9Hz,1H),8.63(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−116.9(s,1F).Example-45
Methyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenylsulfanyl] acetate (0.416 g, 1.00 mmol) Acetic acid (5 mL) and water (5 mL) were sequentially added to an ethyl acetate (5 mL) solution, and then reduced iron (0.56 g, 10.0 mmol) was added at 0 ° C., followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzothioxazine. A white solid (0.306 g, 86%) of -6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.87-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 2H), 3.61-3 .68 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.90 (m, 2H), 7.08 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H) , 8.63 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-116.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−46
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.04g,0.88mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)溶液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾチオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.80mmol)を加え、15分撹拌した後、プロパルギルブロミド(0.070mL,0.88mmol)を加え、室温で50時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を水(30mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製し、得られた固体をジエチルエーテルとヘキサンの混合溶媒(ジエチルエーテル:ヘキサン=1:1)で洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾチオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.209g,収率:63%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.88−1.96(m,2H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),2.28(t,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.46(s,2H),3.62−3.67(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.71(d,J=2.4Hz,2H),7.16(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.51(d,J=6.2Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−116.3(s,1F).Example-46
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.04 g, 0.88 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzothioxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.80 mmol) was added and stirred for 15 minutes before propargyl. Bromide (0.070 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 50 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product is purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1), and the obtained solid is washed with a mixed solvent of diethyl ether and hexane (diethyl ether: hexane = 1: 1). 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzothioxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4 -A white solid (0.209 g, yield: 63%) of pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.88-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H), 2.28 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H) 3.46 (s, 2H), 3.62-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H) 7.16 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-116.3 (s, 1F).
参考例−22
4−フルオロ−3−ニトロベンゾイルギ酸エチル(1.00g,4.15mmol)のTHF(20mL)溶液にグリコール酸エチル(0.48mL,4.98mmol)を加えた後、氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.20g,4.57mmol)を少量ずつ加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)で精製することにより、4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロベンゾイルギ酸エチルの黄色固体(1.05g,収率:78%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.30(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.44(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.28(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.46(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.88(s,2H),7.05(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),8.27(dd,J=8.9 and 2.2Hz,1H),8.63(d,J=2.2Hz,1H).Reference Example-22
Ethyl glycolate (0.48 mL, 4.98 mmol) was added to a solution of ethyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoylformate (1.00 g, 4.15 mmol) in THF (20 mL), and then sodium hydride under ice cooling. 55% oil dispersion (0.20 g, 4.57 mmol) was added in small portions and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to give a yellow solid (1.05 g, yield of ethyl 4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrobenzoylformate). Rate: 78%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.30 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.44 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.28 (q, J = 7) .2 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (dd , J = 8.9 and 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H).
参考例−23
トリフェニルホスフィン(10.9g,41.4mmol)のジクロロメタン(81mL)溶液に、氷冷下で四塩化炭素(2.7mL)を加えた後、4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロベンゾイルギ酸エチル(4.49g,13.8mmol)を加えて、室温で19時間撹拌した。反応溶液から減圧下に溶液を除去した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロフェニル]−3,3−ジクロロアクリル酸エチルの淡黄色固体(4.62g,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.29(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.31(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),4.28(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.28(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.80(s,2H),6.99(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.54(dd,J=8.8 and 2.3Hz,1H),7.94(d,J=2.3Hz,1H).Reference Example-23
Carbon tetrachloride (2.7 mL) was added to a solution of triphenylphosphine (10.9 g, 41.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (81 mL) under ice cooling, and then 4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrobenzoylformic acid. Ethyl (4.49 g, 13.8 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 19 hours. After removing the solution from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, 2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrophenyl] -3 was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1). , Ethyl 3-dichloroacrylate was obtained as a pale yellow solid (4.62 g, yield: 85%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.29 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.31 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.28 (q, J = 7) .1 Hz, 2H), 4.28 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 6.99 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (dd , J = 8.8 and 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H).
参考例−24
2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロフェニル]−3,3−ジクロロアクリル酸エチル(5.49g,14.0mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(28mL)溶液にヘキサヒドロピリダジン二臭化水素塩(3.82g,15.4mmol)およびトリエチルアミン(6.3mL,46.2mmol)を室温で加えた後、加熱還流しながら6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの黄色固体(4.94g,収率:89%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.29(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.87−1.94(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.59−3.63(m,2H),3.81−3.85(m,2H),4.27(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.78(s,2H),7.02(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.16(dd,J=8.8Hz,2.2Hz,1H),8.39(d,J=2.2Hz,1H).Reference Example-24
Diethyl hexahydropyridazine was added to a solution of ethyl 2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrophenyl] -3,3-dichloroacrylate (5.49 g, 14.0 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (28 mL). Hydrogen fluoride salt (3.82 g, 15.4 mmol) and triethylamine (6.3 mL, 46.2 mmol) were added at room temperature, followed by stirring for 6 hours while heating under reflux. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4- A yellow solid (4.94 g, yield: 89%) of ethyl pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.29 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.59-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.27 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H) ), 7.02 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (dd, J = 8.8 Hz, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H) .
実施例−47
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(1.20g,3.03mmol)の酢酸エチル(6mL)溶液に、酢酸(3mL)および水(0.6mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(0.85g,15.2mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液を水(50mL×2)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×3)で洗浄し、有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮することによって5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.58g,収率:60%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.87−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.55−3.60(m,2H),3.86−3.90(m,2H),4.56(s,2H),6.96(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.34(dd,J=8.5 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.63(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.94(s,1H).Example-47
Ethyl acetate of ethyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate (1.20 g, 3.03 mmol) (6 mL) To the solution, acetic acid (3 mL) and water (0.6 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (0.85 g, 15.2 mmol) was added under ice cooling, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, insolubles are filtered off, and the filtrate is washed with water (50 mL × 2) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 3), and the organic layer is washed with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After drying, it is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- A 3-one white solid (0.58 g, yield: 60%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 6.96 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.5 and 2 .0Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (s, 1H).
実施例−48
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.045g,1.03mmol)のDMF(2.4mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.94mmol)および1−ヨード−2−メチルプロパン(0.12mL,1.03mmol)を順次加え、室温で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[2,3−ジヒドロ−4−イソブチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.23g,収率:66%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.95−0.98(m,6H),1.86−1.93(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),2.18(m,1H),3.55−3.60(m,2H),3.81−3.86(m,4H),4.61(s,2H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.45(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-48
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.045 g, 1.03 mmol) in DMF (2.4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.94 mmol) and 1-iodo-2-methylpropane (0.12 mL) , 1.03 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [2,3-dihydro-4-isobutyl-3-oxo-4H- A white solid (0.23 g, yield: 66%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.95-0.98 (m, 6H), 1.86-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.18 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 4H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−49
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.045g,1.03mmol)のDMF(2.4mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.94mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.087mL,1.03mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(30mL×4)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.25g,収率:74%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.85−1.92(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.54−3.58(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.58−4.61(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.25(m,1H),5.28(m,1H),5.92(m,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.48(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.65(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-49
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.045 g, 1.03 mmol) in DMF (2.4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.94 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.087 mL, 1.03 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (30 mL × 4) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4- A white solid (0.25 g, yield: 74%) of benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.85-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.54-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.58-4.61 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 5.28 (m, 1H), 5.92 (m, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.65 ( d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−50
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.045g,1.03mmol)のDMF(2.4mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.94mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.082mL,1.03mmol)を順次加え、室温で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をヘキサンで洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.28g,収率:82%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.86−1.93(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),2.27(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.56−3.60(m,2H),3.82−3.86(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),4.74(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.03(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.52(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-50
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.045 g, 1.03 mmol) in DMF (2.4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.94 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.082 mL, 1.03 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with hexane to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1 , 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.28 g, yield: 82%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.86-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H), 2.27 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 3.56-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H) ), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H) .
実施例−51
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.045g,1.03mmol)のDMF(2.4mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.94mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.097mL,1.03mmol)を順次加え、室温で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.28g,収率:80%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.79(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.86−1.93(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.56−3.60(m,2H),3.82−3.86(m,2H),4.64(s,2H),4.66(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),7.02(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.52(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.72(d,J=2.0Hz,1H).Example-51
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.045 g, 1.03 mmol) in DMF (2.4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.94 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (0.097 mL, 1.03 mmol) was sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.28 g, yield: 80%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.79 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.56-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 4.66 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H) ), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H) .
実施例−52
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.090g,2.06mmol)のDMF(2.4mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.94mmol)および2−(クロロメチル)ピリジン塩酸塩(0.17g,1.03mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−(2−ピリジルメチル)−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:62%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.82−1.88(m,2H),1.94−2.01(m,2H),3.40−3.60(m,2H),3.76−3.80(m,2H),4.75(s,2H),5.30(s,2H),7.04(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.17(ddd,J=7.7,4.9 and 1.0Hz,1H),7.23(ddd,J=7.7,1.0 and 0.9Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=1.9Hz,1H),7.53(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.62(ddd,J=7.7,7.7 and 1.8Hz,1H),8.57(ddd,J=4.9,1.8 and 0.9Hz,1H).Example-52
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.090 g, 2.06 mmol) in DMF (2.4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.94 mmol) and 2- (chloromethyl) pyridine hydrochloride (0. 17 g, 1.03 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4- (2-pyridyl). A white solid (0.24 g, yield: 62%) of (methyl) -4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.82-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.94-2.01 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.76-3.80 (m, 2H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.17 ( ddd, J = 7.7, 4.9 and 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.0 and 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (ddd, J = 7.7, 7.7 and 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8 .57 (ddd, J = 4.9, 1.8 and 0.9 Hz, 1H).
参考例−25
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.43g,9.85mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(38mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.50g,9.58mmol)を加え、L−(−)−乳酸メチル(1.10mL,11.4mmol)を滴下し、室温で5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(150g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物を酢酸エチルに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、(S)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチルの白色固体(1.62g,収率:52%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.71(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.88−1.95(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.81−3.85(m,2H),3.81(s,3H),4.82(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.8(s,1F).Reference Example-25
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.43 g, 9.85 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (38 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5- Nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.50 g, 9.58 mmol) was added, and L-(−)-methyl lactate (1.10 mL, 11.4 mmol) was added dropwise. And stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (150 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in ethyl acetate, hexane was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give (S) -2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene). A white solid (1.62 g, yield: 52%) of methyl-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.71 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.61-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.85 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.82 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) ), 6.72 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−53
(S)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチル(1.40g,3.38mmol)の酢酸エチル(6.8mL)溶液に、酢酸(3.4mL)および水(0.6mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(0.94g,16.9mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、酢酸エチル:酢酸=1:1の混合溶媒を加えた後、不溶物をろ別した。ろ液に水(100mL)を加えてクロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(100mL×1)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.10g,収率:92%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.55(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.87−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.59−3.64(m,2H),3.83−3.88(m,2H),4.61(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.58(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-53
(S) -2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate methyl (1. Acetic acid (3.4 mL) and water (0.6 mL) were added to a solution of 40 g, 3.38 mmol) in ethyl acetate (6.8 mL), and then reduced iron (0.94 g, 16.9 mmol) was added under ice cooling. And stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate: acetic acid = 1: 1 was added, and insoluble matters were filtered off. Water (100 mL) was added to the filtrate and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (100 mL × 1) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give (S) -5-chloro-4- (7- Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (1. 10 g, yield: 92%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.55 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.59-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.61 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.58 (s, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−54
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(144mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−(4−シクロプロピルメチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(72mg,収率:34%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.35−0.55(m,4H),1.14−1.29(m,1H),1.56(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),1.87−1.96(m,2H),1.98−2.08(m,2H),3.58−3.66(m,2H),3.83(d,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.83−3.87(m,2H),4.66(q,J=6.7Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.26(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.9(s,1F).Example-54
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL), potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (144 mg, 0.78 mmol) were added sequentially, Stir for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- (4-cyclopropylmethyl-7-fluoro-2, White solid (72 mg, yield: 34) of 3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.35-0.55 (m, 4H), 1.14-1.29 (m, 1H), 1.56 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H ), 1.87-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.83 (d, J = 7) .1 Hz, 2H), 3.83-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.66 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7 .26 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−55
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)およびブロモ酢酸メチル(122mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、2−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]酢酸メチルの白色固体(173mg,収率:78%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.60(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.86−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),3.58−3.64(m,2H),3.77(s,3H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.61(dd,J=17.5Hz,1H),4.70(q,J=17.5Hz,1H),4.73(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),6.90(d,J=6.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-55
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL), potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and methyl bromoacetate (122 mg, 0.78 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 24 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 2-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3- Oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] methyl acetate white solid (173 mg, yield: 78 %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.60 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.58-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.61 (dd, J = 17.5 Hz, 1H) ), 4.70 (q, J = 17.5 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 6.90. (D, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−56
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(5mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)およびブロモ酢酸エチル(137mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、2−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]酢酸エチルの白色固体(210mg,収率:92%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.26(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.85−1.94(m,2H),1.97−2.04(m,2H),3.57−3.63(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.22(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.61(d,J=17.6Hz,1H),4.66(d,J=17.6Hz,2H),4.73(q,J=6.8Hz,2H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),6.90(d,J=6.5Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.2(s,1F).Example-56
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) were sequentially added potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and ethyl bromoacetate (137 mg, 0.78 mmol), and then at 50 ° C. for 20 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 2-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3- Oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] ethyl acetate white solid (210 mg, yield: 92 %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.26 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.85-1.94 (m , 2H), 1.97-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.22 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (d, J = 17.6 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 17.6 Hz, 2H), 4.73 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 6.90 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.2 (s, 1F).
実施例−57
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および2−ブロモプロピオン酸メチル(134mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、2−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]プロピオン酸メチルの白色固体(104mg,収率:46%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.52(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.61(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.64(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.86−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.58−3.66(m,2H),3.74(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.58(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),4.71(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),5.25(q,J=7.2Hz,0.5H),5.26(q,J=7.2Hz,0.5H),6.83(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),6.84(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),6.97(d,J=6.9Hz,0.5H),6.99(d,J=6.9Hz,0.5H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.93(s,0.5F),−114.92(s,0.5F).Example-57
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL), potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and methyl 2-bromopropionate (134 mg, 0.78 mmol) were added successively, For 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 2-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3- Oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] methyl propionate white solid (104 mg, yield: 46%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.52 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.61 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.64 (d , J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.66 (m, 2H), 3 .74 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.58 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 0.5H), 4.71 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 0.5H), 5.25 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 0.5H), 5.26 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 0.5H), 6.83 (d , J = 9.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.84 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.97 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 0.5H), 6.99 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 0.5H . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.93 (s, 0.5F), -114.92 (s, 0.5F).
実施例−58
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(5mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および2−ブロモプロピオン酸エチル(144mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、2−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]プロピオン酸エチルの白色固体(107mg,収率:45%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.18(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.20(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.52(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.60(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.64(d,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.642(d,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.86−1.95(m,2H),1.98−2.05(m,2H),3.58−3.65(m,2H),3.80−3.87(m,2H),4.20(m,2H),4.58(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),4.71(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),5.14(q,J=7.1Hz,0.5H),5.26(q,J=7.1Hz,0.5H),6.83(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),6.84(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),6.84(d,J=9.8Hz,0.5H),6.99(d,J=6.4Hz,0.5H),7.00(d,J=6.4Hz,0.5H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,0.5F),−115.0(s,0.5F).Example-58
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) were added potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and ethyl 2-bromopropionate (144 mg, 0.78 mmol) successively, and 50 ° C. For 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 2-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3- Oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] ethyl propionate white solid (107 mg, yield: 45%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.18 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.20 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.52 (d , J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.60 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.642 ( d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.86-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.65 (m, 2H) ), 3.80-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.20 (m, 2H), 4.58 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 0.5H), 4.71 (q, J = 6) .8 Hz, 0.5 H), 5.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 0.5 H), 5.26 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 0.5 H), 6.83 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 0.5 H), 6.8 (D, J = 9.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.84 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.99 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 0.5H), 7. 00 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 0.5H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 0.5F), -115.0 (s, 0.5F).
実施例−59
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および2−クロロ−2−エトキシ酢酸エチル(144mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、2−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]−2−エトキシ酢酸エチルの白色固体(155mg,収率:62%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.04(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.10(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.29(t,J=7.1Hz,1.5H),1.55(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.65(d,J=6.8Hz,1.5H),1.85−1.93(m,2H),1.96−2.04(m,2H),3.52−3.89(m,6H),4.15(m,2H),4.60(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),4.81(q,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),6.51(s,0.5H),6.53(s,0.5H),6.82(d,J=9.7Hz,0.5H),6.82(d,J=9.7Hz,0.5H),6.83(d,J=9.7Hz,0.5H),7.34(d,J=6.8Hz,0.5H),7.39(d,J=6.8Hz,0.5H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.30(s,0.5F),−114.26(s,0.5F).Example-59
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL), potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and ethyl 2-chloro-2-ethoxyacetate (144 mg, 0.78 mmol) were sequentially added. And stirred at 50 ° C. for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 2-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3- Oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] -2-ethoxyacetate white solid (155 mg, Yield: 62%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.04 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.10 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.27 (t , J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.29 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 1.5H), 1.55 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.65 ( d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1.5H), 1.85-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.96-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.89 (m, 6H) ), 4.15 (m, 2H), 4.60 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 0.5H), 4.81 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.51 (s) , 0.5H), 6.53 (s, 0.5H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 0.5H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 0.5H) 6.83 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, .5H), 7.34 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 0.5H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 0.5H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.30 (s, 0.5 F), −114.26 (s, 0.5 F).
実施例−60
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および2,3−ジクロロ−1−プロペン(110mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−[4−(2−クロロアリル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(55mg,収率:25%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.60(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.86−1.95(m,2H),1.98−2.06(m,2H),3.58−3.65(m,2H),3.80−3.86(m,2H),4.68(s,2H),4.71(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.28(m,1H),5.39(m,1H),6.82(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.7(s,1F).Example-60
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL), potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and 2,3-dichloro-1-propene (110 mg, 0.78 mmol) were sequentially added. And stirred at 50 ° C. for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- [4- (2-chloroallyl) -7-fluoro- 2,3-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (55 mg, yield) : 25%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.60 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.58-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 4.71 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) ), 5.28 (m, 1H), 5.39 (m, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.7 (s, 1F).
実施例−61
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および3−ブロモ−2−メチル−1−プロペン(109mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−[7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−4−(2−メチルプロペニル)−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(178mg,収率:84%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.9Hz,3H),1.76(s,3H),1.85−1.94(m,2H),1.97−2.06(m,2H),3.57−3.64(m,2H),3.80−3.85(m,2H),4.44(brs,2H),4.71(q,J=6.9Hz,1H),4.78(m,1H),4.92(m,1H),6.80(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.04(d,J=6.9Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.4(s,1F).Example-61
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL) was added potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and 3-bromo-2-methyl-1-propene (109 mg, 0.78 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- [7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-4- (2-methylpropenyl) -3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (178 mg, yield) Rate: 84%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.76 (s, 3H), 1.85-1.94 (m, 2H), 1. 97-2.06 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.85 (m, 2H), 4.44 (brs, 2H), 4.71 ( q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (m, 1H), 4.92 (m, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.4 (s, 1F).
実施例−62
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のDMF(10mL)溶液に水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(27mg,0.62mmol)および(E)−4−クロロ−3−メトキシ−2−ブテン酸メチル(135mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、室温で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、(2E)−[(S)−6−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソピラゾリン−4−イル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−4−イル]−3−メトキシ−2−ブテン酸メチルの白色固体(107mg,収率:43%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.57(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.84−1.94(m,2H),1.96−2.05(m,2H),3.56−3.62(m,2H),3.60(s,3H),3.72(s,3H),3.77−3.84(m,2H),4.70(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.22(m,1H),5.31(dd,J=17.2 and 1.1Hz,1H),5.40(dd,J=17.2 and 0.7Hz,1H),6.79(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-62
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- Sodium pyride 55% oil dispersion (27 mg, 0.62 mmol) and (E) -4-chloro-3-methoxy-2 in a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) -Methyl butenoate (135 mg, 0.78 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give (2E)-[(S) -6- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene- 3-oxopyrazolin-4-yl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl] -3-methoxy-2-butenoate methyl Of a white solid (107 mg, yield: 43%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.57 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.84-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.96-2.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.56-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.77-3.84 (m, 2H), 4.70 ( q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.22 (m, 1H), 5.31 (dd, J = 17.2 and 1.1 Hz, 1H), 5.40 (dd, J = 17.2) and 0.7 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−63
水素化ナトリウムの55%オイルディスパージョン(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.074mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.22g,収率:67%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.98−2.07(m,2H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.68(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.27(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-63
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling (S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2) , 3-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) And propargyl bromide (0.074 mL, 0.94 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl). White solid (0.22 g, yield: 67%) of -3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one ) 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.07 (m, 2H) ), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 ( d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−64
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(183mg,0.52mmol)のアセトン(10mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(108mg,0.78mmol)および2−クロロベンジルクロリド(128mg,0.78mmol)を順次加え、50℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ水(10mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(15mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(20mL×2)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−[4−(4−クロロベンジル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(181mg,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.62(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.84−1.94(m,2H),1.96−2.04(m,2H),3.55−3.62(m,2H),3.77−3.84(m,2H),4.75(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.08(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),5.12(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.03(d,J=6.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,2H),7.28(d,J=8.6Hz,2H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.8(s,1F).Example-64
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- To a solution of 4-pyrazolin-3-one (183 mg, 0.52 mmol) in acetone (10 mL) were added potassium carbonate (108 mg, 0.78 mmol) and 2-chlorobenzyl chloride (128 mg, 0.78 mmol) sequentially, and at 50 ° C. Stir for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- [4- (4-chlorobenzyl) -7-fluoro. -2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (181 mg, yield) Rate: 73%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.62 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.84-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.96-2.04 (m, 2H) ), 3.55-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.84 (m, 2H), 4.75 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.08 (d, J = 19.2 Hz, 1H), 5.12 (d, J = 19.2 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.8 (s, 1F).
参考例−26
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.36g,8.34mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(38mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.50g,7.58mmol)を加え、D−(+)−乳酸メチル(0.88mL,9.10mmol)を滴下し、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(150g)に注ぎ入れ、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、(R)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチルの黄色固体(0.86g,収率:27%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.72(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.88−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.61−3.66(m,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.81−3.86(m,2H),4.82(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.8(s,1F).Reference Example-26
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.36 g, 8.34 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (38 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5- 5 under ice cooling. Nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.50 g, 7.58 mmol) is added, and D-(+)-methyl lactate (0.88 mL, 9.10 mmol) is added dropwise. And stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (150 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with ethyl acetate to give (R) -2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5. A yellow solid (0.86 g, yield: 27%) of methyl -fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.72 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.61-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.81-3.86 (m, 2H), 4.82 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) ), 6.72 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−65
(R)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチル(0.70g,1.69mmol)の酢酸エチル(3.4mL)溶液に、酢酸(1.7mL)および水(0.3mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(0.47g,8.45mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別した。ろ液を水(50mL×2)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×2)で洗浄し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.56g,収率:95%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.56(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),3.59−3.64(m,2H),3.83−3.88(m,2H),4.61(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.58(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-65
(R) -2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate methyl (0. Acetic acid (1.7 mL) and water (0.3 mL) were added to a solution of 70 g, 1.69 mmol) in ethyl acetate (3.4 mL), and then reduced iron (0.47 g, 8.45 mmol) was cooled with ice. And stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and insoluble matters were filtered off. The filtrate was washed with water (50 mL × 2) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 2), and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give (R) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl- A white solid (0.56 g, yield: 95%) of 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.56 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 3.59-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.61 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.58 (s, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−66
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2.1mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.074mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.25g,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.88−1.94(m,2H),1.99−2.06(m,2H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.87(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.67(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-66
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2.1 mL), (R) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2, 3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and Propargyl bromide (0.074 mL, 0.94 mmol) was sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give (R) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl- White solid (0.25 g, yield: 76%) of 3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one Got. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.06 (m, 2H) ), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 ( d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
参考例−27
3,3−ジクロロ−2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−2−クロロ−5−ニトロフェニル]アクリル酸エチル(8.53g,20.0mmol)に1,4−ジオキサン(50mL)とヘキサヒドロピリダジン二臭化水素塩(5.21g,21.0mmol)を加え、さらにトリエチルアミン(9.2mL,66.0mmol)を加え、20時間還流した。反応終了後、反応液に水(100mL)を加えクロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[5−クロロ−4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの黄色固体(6.75g,収率:78%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.32(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.88−1.96(m,2H),1.99−2.08(m,2H),3.61−3.67(m,2H),3.81−3.87(m,2H),4.30(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.78(s,2H),7.09(s,1H),7.94(s,1H).Reference Example-27
Ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl] acrylate (8.53 g, 20.0 mmol) to 1,4-dioxane (50 mL) and hexahydro Pyridazine dihydrobromide (5.21 g, 21.0 mmol) was added, triethylamine (9.2 mL, 66.0 mmol) was further added, and the mixture was refluxed for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [5-chloro-4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). A yellow solid (6.75 g, yield: 78%) of ethyl -2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.32 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.88-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.08 (m, 2H) ), 3.61-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.30 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H) ), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H).
実施例−67
2−[5−クロロ−4−(5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(6.45g,15.0mmol)の酢酸エチル(60.0mL)溶液に、水(2.7g)及び酢酸(60.0mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(8.38g,150mmol)を加え、80℃で2時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別し、固体をを酢酸エチル(200mL)と酢酸(20mL)の混合溶媒で洗浄した。合一した有機層を水(100mL×3)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL×2)、飽和食塩水(100mL)で洗浄した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.87−1.97(m,2H),2.00−2.08(m,2H),3.56−3.69(m,2H),3.83−3.92(m,2H),4.46(s,2H),6.88(s,1H),6.98(s,1H),9.95(brs,1H).Example-67
2- [5-Chloro-4- (5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate (6.45 g, 15.0 mmol) ) In ethyl acetate (60.0 mL), water (2.7 g) and acetic acid (60.0 mL) were added, and reduced iron (8.38 g, 150 mmol) was added, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, and the solid was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (200 mL) and acetic acid (20 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water (100 mL × 3), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL × 2), and saturated brine (100 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (quantitative) of -yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.87-1.97 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.92 (m, 2H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 6.98 (s, 1H), 9.95 (brs, 1H).
実施例−68
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び(クロロメチル)メチルエーテル(102mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メトキシメチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(149mg,収率:37%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.86−1.95(m,2H),1.98−2.07(m,2H),3.39(s,3H),3.37−3.65(m,2H),3.78−3.89(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.30(s,2H),7.11(s,1H),7.25(s,1H).Example-68
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (chloromethyl) methyl ether (102 mg, 1.2 mmol). The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and then dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-4-methoxymethyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine- A white solid (149 mg, yield: 37%) of 6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.86-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.37-3 .65 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 7.11 (s, 1H), 7. 25 (s, 1H).
実施例−69
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及びブロモアセトニトリル(148mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−4−シアノメチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(170mg,収率:43%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.88−1.98(m,2H),2.00−2.09(m,2H),3.62−3.68(m,2H),3.81−3.89(m,2H),4.42−5.25(m,4H),7.03(s,1H),7.17(s,1H).Example-69
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and bromoacetonitrile (148 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane, and then dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-4-cyanomethyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (170 mg, yield: 43%) of -yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.88-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.09 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.42-5.25 (m, 4H), 7.03 (s, 1H), 7.17 (s, 1H).
実施例−70
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(169mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、4−[7−クロロ−4−(シクロプロピルメチル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(178mg,収率:44%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.38−0.57(m,4H),1.12−1.25(m,1H),1.86−1.96(m,2H),1.99−2.08(m,2H),3.58−3.66(m,2H),3.79−3.90(m,4H),4.63(s,2H),7.09(s,1H),7.10(s,1H).Example-70
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (169 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added. And stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to give 4- [7-chloro-4- (cyclopropylmethyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (178 mg, yield: 44%) of -yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.38-0.57 (m, 4H), 1.12-1.25 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.79-3.90 (m, 4H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 7. 09 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H).
実施例−71
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び(ブロモメチル)シクロブタン(184mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、4−[7−クロロ−4−(シクロブチルメチル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(172mg,収率:41%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.76−2.08(m,6H),2.63−2.79(m,1H),3.57−3.66(m,2H),3.81−3.88(m,2H),3.95−4.03(m,2H),4.60(s,2H),6.93(s,1H),7.08(s,1H).Example-71
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclobutane (184 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added, Stir at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and then dried under reduced pressure to give 4- [7-chloro-4- (cyclobutylmethyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (172 mg, yield: 41%) of -yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.76-2.08 (m, 6H), 2.63-2.79 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.88 (m, 2H), 3.95-4.03 (m, 2H), 4.60 (s, 2H), 6.93 (s, 1H), 7.08 (s, 1H).
実施例−72
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及びアリルブロミド(148mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(256mg,収率:65%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.87−1.95(m,2H),1.99−2.07(m,2H),3.58−3.64(m,2H),3.80−3.87(m,2H),4.53(brs,2H),4.66(s,2H),5.17−5.26(m,2H),5.79−5.91(m,1H),6.94(s,1H),7.10(s,1H).Example-72
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and allyl bromide (148 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to give 4- (4-allyl-7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl)- A pale yellow solid (256 mg, yield: 65%) of 5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.64 (m, 2H), 3 80-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.53 (brs, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 5.17-5.26 (m, 2H), 5.79-5.91 (M, 1H), 6.94 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H).
実施例−73
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及びメタリルブロミド(167mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−(2−メチルプロペニル)−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(252mg,収率:62%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ1.76(s,3H),1.87−1.94(m,2H),1.98−2.07(m,2H),3.56−3.64(m,2H),3.79−3.88(m,2H),4.44(brs,2H),4.67(s,2H),4.77(s,1H),4.92(s,1H),6.88(s,1H),7.10(s,1H).Example-73
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and methallyl bromide (167 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. For 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 5-chloro-4- [7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-4- (2-methylpropenyl) -3. A light yellow solid (252 mg, yield: 62%) of -oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 1.76 (s, 3H), 1.87-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.98-2.07 (m, 2H), 3.56-3 .64 (m, 2H), 3.79-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.44 (brs, 2H), 4.67 (s, 2H), 4.77 (s, 1H), 4. 92 (s, 1H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H).
実施例−74
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(150mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(242mg,収率:62%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.87−1.96(m,2H),1.99−2.08(m,2H),2.26(m,1H),3.60−3.65(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),4.41−4.87(m,4H),7.12(s,1H),7.14(s,1H).Example-74
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and propargyl bromide (150 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H- A white solid (242 mg, yield: 62%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.87-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.99-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.26 (m, 1H), 3.60- 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.41-4.87 (m, 4H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.14 (s, 1H).
実施例−75
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(166mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡褐色固体(277mg,収率:68%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78(m,3H),1.87−1.96(m,2H),2.00−2.08(m,2H),3.58−3.66(m,2H),3.81−3.89(m,2H),4.48−4.80(m,4H),7.11(s,1H),7.14(s,1H).Example-75
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (166 mg, 1.2 mmol) And stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A pale brown solid (277 mg, yield: 68%) of -yl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78 (m, 3H), 1.87-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.08 (m, 2H), 3.58- 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.89 (m, 2H), 4.48-4.80 (m, 4H), 7.11 (s, 1H), 7.14 (s, 1H).
実施例−76
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(109mg,2.5mmol)のDMF(3mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び2−(クロロメチル)ピリジン塩酸塩(201mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−[7−クロロ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(216mg,収率:48%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.84−1.92(m,2H),1.95−2.04(m,2H),3.49−3.64(m,2H),3.71−3.87(m,2H),4.74(s,2H),5.23(brs,2H),7.01(s,1H),7.11(s,1H),7.15−7.24(m,2H),7.59−7.66(m,1H),8.52−8.56(m,1H).Example-76
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (109 mg, 2.5 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under ice cooling was added 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 2- (chloromethyl) pyridine hydrochloride (201 mg, 1. 2 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, ice water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and then dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- [7-chloro-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, A white solid (216 mg, yield: 48%) of 4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.84-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.95-2.04 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.74 (s, 2H), 5.23 (brs, 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 7.11 (s, 1H), 7 15-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.66 (m, 1H), 8.52-8.56 (m, 1H).
参考例−28
2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロフェニル]−3,3−ジクロロアクリル酸エチル(5.49g,14.0mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(28mL)溶液に1,2−ジアゼパン二臭化水素塩(4.03g,15.4mmol)およびトリエチルアミン(6.4mL,46.2mmol)を室温で加えた後、加熱還流しながら17時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、酢酸エチルを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの黄色固体(4.11g,収率:72%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.29(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.81−1.85(m,6H),4.09−4.15(m,4H),4.27(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.77(s,2H),7.01(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.17(dd,J=8.8 and 2.3Hz,1H),8.38(d,J=2.2Hz,1H).Reference Example-28
1,2-diazepane in a solution of ethyl 2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrophenyl] -3,3-dichloroacrylate (5.49 g, 14.0 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (28 mL). Dihydrobromide (4.03 g, 15.4 mmol) and triethylamine (6.4 mL, 46.2 mmol) were added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 17 hours while heating to reflux. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, ethyl acetate was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazoline). -4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate yellow solid (4.11 g, yield: 72%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.29 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.81-1.85 (m, 6H), 4.09-4.15 (m, 4H) ), 4.27 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.77 (s, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (dd, J = 8) .8 and 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H).
実施例−77
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(3.70g,9.03mmol)の酢酸エチル(18mL)溶液に、酢酸(9mL)および水(1.6mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(2.52g,45.2mmol)を加え、80℃で2時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液を水(50mL×2)で洗浄し、有機層を減圧濃縮した。析出した固体を水で洗浄後、乾燥させることにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(2.57g,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78−1.86(m,6H),4.05−4.10(m,2H),4.12−4.17(m,2H),4.57(s,2H),6.96(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.34(dd,J=8.5 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.55(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.34(s,1H).Example-77
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate (3.70 g, 9.03 mmol) in ethyl acetate Acetic acid (9 mL) and water (1.6 mL) were added to the (18 mL) solution, and then reduced iron (2.52 g, 45.2 mmol) was added under ice cooling, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, the filtrate was washed with water (50 mL × 2), and the organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was washed with water and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-penta. A white solid (2.57 g, yield: 85%) of methylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78-1.86 (m, 6H), 4.05-4.10 (m, 2H), 4.12-4.17 (m, 2H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 6.96 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.5 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H).
実施例−78
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.99mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.90mmol)および(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(0.10mL,0.99mmol)を順次加え、室温で38時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シクロプロピルメチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:69%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.42−0.49(m,2H),0.49−0.56(m,2H),1.26−1.36(m,1H),1.79−1.87(m,6H),3.89(m,2H),4.06−4.11(m,2H),4.11−4.15(m,2H),4.61(s,2H),7.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.41(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-78
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.99 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.90 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (0.10 mL,. 99 mmol) were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 38 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyclopropylmethyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H A white solid (0.24 g, yield: 69%) of -1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.42 to 0.49 (m, 2H), 0.49 to 0.56 (m, 2H), 1.26 to 1.36 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.87 (m, 6H), 3.89 (m, 2H), 4.06-4.11 (m, 2H), 4.11-4.15 (m, 2H), 4. 61 (s, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 1) .9Hz, 1H).
実施例−79
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.99mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.90mmol)およびシクロブチルメチルブロミド(0.12mL,0.99mmol)を順次加え、室温で43時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シクロブチルメチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.28g,収率:78%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.79−1.89(m,10H),1.96−2.09(m,2H),2.79(m,1H),4.04−4.10(m,4H),4.59(s,2H),4.11−4.15(m,2H),6.98(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.40(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.65(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-79
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.99 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.90 mmol) and cyclobutylmethyl bromide (0.12 mL, 0.99 mmol) ) Were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 43 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyclobutylmethyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- A white solid (0.28 g, yield: 78%) of 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.79-1.89 (m, 10H), 1.96-2.09 (m, 2H), 2.79 (m, 1H), 4.04- 4.10 (m, 4H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 4.11-4.15 (m, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40 ( dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−80
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.99mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.90mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.084mL,0.99mmol)を順次加え、室温で21時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.29g,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.79−1.86(m,6H),4.04−4.09(m,2H),4.09−4.14(m,2H),4.57−4.62(m,2H),4.64(s,2H),5.25(m,1H),5.28(m,1H),5.93(m,1H),7.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.46(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.66(d,J=2.0Hz,1H).Example-80
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.99 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.90 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.084 mL, 0.99 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 21 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4- A white solid (0.29 g, yield: 85%) of benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.79-1.86 (m, 6H), 4.04-4.09 (m, 2H), 4.09-4.14 (m, 2H), 4.57-4.62 (m, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 5.28 (m, 1H), 5.93 (m, 1H), 7 .00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H).
実施例−81
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.99mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.90mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.078mL,0.99mmol)を順次加え、室温で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.27g,収率:82%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.80−1.87(m,6H),2.26(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),4.06−4.10(m,2H),4.11−4.15(m,2H),4.64(s,2H),4.74(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.02(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.51(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-81
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.99 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.90 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.078 mL, 0.99 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.27 g, yield: 82%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.80-1.87 (m, 6H), 2.26 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06-4.10 (m, 2H) ), 4.11-4.15 (m, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 1H), 7.51 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−82
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.99mmol)のDMF(2.5mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.90mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.093mL,0.99mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をヘキサンで洗浄することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.31g,収率:89%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.81−1.87(m,6H),4.06−4.10(m,2H),4.11−4.15(m,2H),4.63(s,2H),4.66(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.52(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.71(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-82
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.99 mmol) in DMF (2.5 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.90 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (0.093 mL, 0.99 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with hexane to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5. A white solid (0.31 g, yield: 89%) of -chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.81-1.87 (m, 6H), 4.06-4.10 (m, 2H) ), 4.11-4.15 (m, 2H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 4.66 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
参考例−29
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.35g,8.00mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(36mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.50g,7.27mmol)を加え、グリコール酸メチル(0.69mL,8.72mmol)を滴下し、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(150g)に注ぎ入れ、クロロホルム(100mL×4)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチルの黄色固体(1.99g,収率:66%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.82−1.87(m,6H),3.83(s,3H),4.09−4.15(m,4H),4.78(s,2H),6.75(d,J=10.7Hz,1H),8.17(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.6(s,1F).Reference Example-29
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.35 g, 8.00 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (36 mL) under ice cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5- Nitrophenyl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.50 g, 7.27 mmol) is added, and methyl glycolate (0.69 mL, 8.72 mmol) is added dropwise at room temperature for 4 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (150 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 4). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with ethyl acetate to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2. A yellow solid (1.99 g, yield: 66%) of methyl nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.82-1.87 (m, 6H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.09-4.15 (m, 4H), 4.78 ( s, 2H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−83
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチル(1.88g,4.54mmol)の酢酸エチル(9mL)溶液に、酢酸(4.5mL)および水(0.8mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(2.54g,45.4mmol)を加え、80℃で5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液を減圧濃縮した。析出した固体をクロロホルムに溶かし、水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮することによって5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.47g,収率:92%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78−1.91(m,6H),4.05−4.20(m,4H),4.42(s,2H),6.67(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.17(d,J=7.0Hz,1H),10.2(m,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.1(s,1F).Example-83
Methyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate (1.88 g, 4.54 mmol) ) In ethyl acetate (9 mL), acetic acid (4.5 mL) and water (0.8 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (2.54 g, 45.4 mmol) was added under ice-cooling. Stir for hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble materials were filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was dissolved in chloroform and washed with water (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro- A white solid (1.47 g, yield: 92%) of 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78-1.91 (m, 6H), 4.05-4.20 (m, 4H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 6.67 ( d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 10.2 (m, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−84
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.079mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で21時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(0.21g,収率:64%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.82−1.87(m,6H),4.07−4.14(m,4H),4.54−4.58(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.21−5.27(m,2H),5.88(m,1H),6.79(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.15(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-84
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.079 mL, 0.94 mmol) ) Were added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 21 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a pale yellow solid (0.21 g, yield: 64%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.82-1.87 (m, 6H), 4.07-4.14 (m, 4H), 4.54-4.58 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.21-5.27 (m, 2H), 5.88 (m, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.15 ( d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−85
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)および3−ブロモ−2−メチルプロペン(0.079mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[4−(2−メチルプロペニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:71%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.77(s,3H),1.82−1.87(m,6H),4.06−4.13(m,4H),4.47(s,2H),4.65(s,2H),4.81(m,1H),4.93(m,1H),6.79(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-85
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and 3-bromo-2-methylpropene (0 .079 mL, 0.94 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [4- (2-methylpropenyl) -7-fluoro-2,3- A white solid (0.24 g, yield: 71%) of dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.77 (s, 3H), 1.82-1.87 (m, 6H), 4.06-4.13 (m, 4H), 4.47 ( s, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.81 (m, 1H), 4.93 (m, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (D, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−86
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.074mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.22g,収率:67%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.83−1.88(m,6H),2.26(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),4.08−4.15(m,4H),4.65(s,2H),4.71(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),6.81(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.32(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.2(s,1F).Example-86
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.074 mL, 0.94 mmol) ) Were added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl). -4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.22 g, yield: 67%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.83-1.88 (m, 6H), 2.26 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.08-4.15 (m, 4H) ), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 6) .6 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.2 (s, 1F).
実施例−87
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.088mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で19時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:71%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.78(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.83−1.88(m,6H),4.07−4.14(m,4H),4.63(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),4.63(s,2H),6.79(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-87
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (0. 088 mL, 0.94 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 19 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo. -4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.24 g, yield: 71%). . 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.78 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.83 to 1.88 (m, 6H), 4.07-4.14 (m, 4H) ), 4.63 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 6) .7Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−30
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.61g,13.9mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(60mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(4.00g,11.6mmol)を加え、乳酸エチル(1.6mL,13.9mmol)を滴下し、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製した後、酢酸エチルで再結晶することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−メチル酢酸メチルの黄色固体(2.53g,収率:49%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.27(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),1.71(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.81−1.87(m,6H),4.08−4.15(m,4H),4.25(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.79(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.2(s,1F).Reference Example-30
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (0.61 g, 13.9 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (60 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5- Nitrophenyl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (4.00 g, 11.6 mmol) is added, ethyl lactate (1.6 mL, 13.9 mmol) is added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. did. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) and then recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1). , 2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-methylacetate yellow solid (2.53 g, yield: 49%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.27 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.81-1.87 (m , 6H), 4.08-4.15 (m, 4H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.72. (D, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-99.2 (s, 1F).
実施例−88
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]−2−メチル酢酸メチル(2.20g,4.98mmol)の酢酸エチル(10mL)溶液に、酢酸(5mL)および水(1mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(1.39g,24.9mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液を水(50mL×3)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×3)で洗浄し、有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.95g,定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.51(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.80−1.88(m,6H),4.07−4.18(m,4H),4.55(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.70(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.15(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),9.43(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.4(s,1F).Example-88
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] -2-methyl acetate (2.20 g) , 4.98 mmol) in ethyl acetate (10 mL), acetic acid (5 mL) and water (1 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (1.39 g, 24.9 mmol) was added under ice-cooling. Stir for hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, the filtrate was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 3), and the organic layer was washed with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After drying, it is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, A white solid (1.95 g, quantitative) of 2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.51 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.80-1.88 (m, 6H), 4.07-4.18 (m, 4H) ), 4.55 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 9.43 (S, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.4 (s, 1F).
実施例−89
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.039g,0.90mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.82mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.076mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で17時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.23g,収率:70%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.81−1.87(m,6H),4.06−4.14(m,4H),4.51−4.57(m,2H),4.68(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),5.18−5.25(m,2H),5.88(m,1H),6.79(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.7(s,1F).Example-89
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.039 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.82 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.076 mL) , 0.90 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.23 g, yield: 70%). It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.81-1.87 (m, 6H), 4.06-4.14 (m, 4H) ), 4.51-4.57 (m, 2H), 4.68 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.18-5.25 (m, 2H), 5.88 (m, 1H) ), 6.79 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.7 (s, 1F).
実施例−90
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.039g,0.90mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.82mmol)および3−ブロモ−2−メチルプロパン(0.094mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−4−(2−メチルプロペニル)−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:71%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.77(s,3H),1.81−1.87(m,6H),4.05−4.13(m,4H),4.41−4.48(m,2H),4.70(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.78(m,1H),4.92(m,1H),6.79(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.6(s,1F).Example-90
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.039 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.82 mmol) and 3-bromo-2- Methylpropane (0.094 mL, 0.90 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-4- White solid (0.24 g, yield: (2-methylpropenyl) -3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one 71%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.77 (s, 3H), 1.81-1.87 (m, 6H), 4. 05-4.13 (m, 4H), 4.41-4.48 (m, 2H), 4.70 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (m, 1H), 4. 92 (m, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−91
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.039g,0.90mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.82mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.071mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.18g,収率:55%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),1.83−1.88(m,6H),2.24(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),4.08−4.15(m,4H),4.64(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.67(q,J=6.7Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.3(s,1F).Example-91
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.039 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.82 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.071 mL) , 0.90 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3- A white solid (0.18 g, yield: 55%) of oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. It was. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.83 to 1.88 (m, 6H), 2.24 (d, J = 2.5 Hz) , 1H), 4.08-4.15 (m, 4H), 4.64 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H) , 4.75 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.3 (s, 1F).
実施例−92
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.039g,0.90mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.82mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.085mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で14時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.27g,収率:79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.58(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.78(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),1.83−1.88(m,6H),4.08−4.15(m,4H),4.55(dq,J=17.4 and 2.4Hz,1H),4.65(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.69(dq,J=17.4 and 2.4Hz,1H),6.79(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.27(m,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.7(s,1F).Example-92
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.039 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.82 mmol) and 1-bromo-2- Butine (0.085 mL, 0.90 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl. -3-Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (0.27 g, yield: 79% ) 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.78 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.83-1.88 (m , 6H), 4.08-4.15 (m, 4H), 4.55 (dq, J = 17.4 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.65 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) , 4.69 (dq, J = 17.4 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (m, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.7 (s, 1F).
実施例−93
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.039g,0.90mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.82mmol)およびブロモ酢酸エチル(0.11mL,0.90mmol)を順次加え、室温で14時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[4−(エトキシカルボニルメチル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−1,2−ペンタメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色油状物(0.27g,収率:73%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.26(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.81−1.87(m,6H),4.06−4.13(m,4H),4.21(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.58−4.69(m,2H),4.72(q,J=6.8Hz.1H),6.81(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-93
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.039 g, 0.90 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.82 mmol) and ethyl bromoacetate (0. 11 mL, 0.90 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [4- (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro. 2-Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -1,2-pentamethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a yellow oil (0.27 g, yield: 73 %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.81-1.87 (m , 6H), 4.06-4.13 (m, 4H), 4.21 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.58-4.69 (m, 2H), 4.72 (q , J = 6.8 Hz. 1H), 6.81 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−31
2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−3−ニトロフェニル]−3,3−ジクロロアクリル酸エチル(1.00g,2.55mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(5mL)溶液に1,4,5−オキサジアゼパン二臭化水素塩(0.74g,2.81mmol)およびトリエチルアミン(1.2mL,8.42mmol)を室温で加えた後、加熱還流しながら7時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの黄色固体(0.68g,収率:64%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.29(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),3.90−3.95(m,4H),4.21−4.24(m,2H),4.27(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.24−4.30(m,2H),4.78(s,2H),7.02(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),8.14(dd,J=8.8 and 2.3Hz,1H),8.36(d,J=2.3Hz,1H).Reference Example-31
To a solution of ethyl 2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-3-nitrophenyl] -3,3-dichloroacrylate (1.00 g, 2.55 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL), 1,4,5 -Oxadiazepan dibromide (0.74 g, 2.81 mmol) and triethylamine (1.2 mL, 8.42 mmol) were added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 7 hours while heating under reflux. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazoline). -4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate yellow solid (0.68 g, yield: 64%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.29 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.90-3.95 (m, 4H), 4.21-4.24 (m, 2H) ), 4.27 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.24-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.9 Hz) , 1H), 8.14 (dd, J = 8.8 and 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H).
実施例−94
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(3.80g,9.23mmol)の酢酸エチル(19mL)溶液に、酢酸(9.2mL)および水(2mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(2.58g,46.2mmol)を加え、80℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、クロロホルム:酢酸=10:1の混合溶媒を加えた後、不溶物をろ別し、ろ液を水(200mL×2)で洗浄し、有機層を減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取し、乾燥させることにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(2.66g,収率:86%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.90−3.96(m,4H),4.18−4.22(m,2H),4.28−4.32(m,2H),4.57(s,2H),6.97(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.33(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.49(s,1H).Example-94
2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate (3.80 g, 9.23 mmol) in ethyl acetate (19 mL) To the solution, acetic acid (9.2 mL) and water (2 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (2.58 g, 46.2 mmol) was added under ice cooling, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, a mixed solvent of chloroform: acetic acid = 10: 1 was added, insoluble matters were filtered off, the filtrate was washed with water (200 mL × 2), and the organic layer was separated. Concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration and dried to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4. A white solid (2.66 g, yield: 86%) of -benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.90-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.18-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.28-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H).
実施例−95
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.98mmol)のDMF(2.2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.89mmol)および(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(0.099mL,0.98mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シクロプロピルメチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.26g,収率:74%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.44−0.55(m,4H),1.23−1.35(m,1H),3.87−3.91(m,2H),3.91−3.96(m,4H),4.18−4.21(m,2H),4.25−4.29(m,2H),4.62(s,2H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.40(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-95
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.98 mmol) in DMF (2.2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.89 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (0.099 mL, 0. 0). 98 mmol) was added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyclopropylmethyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H A white solid (0.26 g, yield: 74%) of -1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.44-0.55 (m, 4H), 1.23-1.35 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.18-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 7. 01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−96
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.98mmol)のDMF(2.2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.89mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.083mL,0.98mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.21g,収率:64%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.90−3.95(m,4H),4.16−4.20(m,2H),4.24−4.27(m,2H),4.58−4.61(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),5.25(m,1H),5.28(m,1H),5.92(m,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.44(dd,J=8.4 and 2.0Hz,1H),7.62(d,J=2.0Hz,1H).Example-96
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.98 mmol) in DMF (2.2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.89 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.083 mL, 0.98 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (4-allyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzo A white solid (0.21 g, yield: 64%) of oxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.90-3.95 (m, 4H), 4.16-4.20 (m, 2H), 4.24-4.27 (m, 2H), 4.58-4.61 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 5.28 (m, 1H), 5.92 (m, 1H), 7 .01 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J = 8.4 and 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H).
実施例−97
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.98mmol)のDMF(2.2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.89mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.078mL,0.98mmol)を順次加え、室温で22時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(10mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.23g,収率:70%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ2.27(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.91−3.96(m,4H),4.18−4.21(m,2H),4.26−4.29(m,2H),4.65(s,2H),4.74(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.04(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.50(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.75(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-97
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.98 mmol) in DMF (2.2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.89 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.078 mL, 0.98 mmol). Sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (10 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.23 g, yield: 70%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 2.27 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.18-4.21 (m, 2H) ), 4.26-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
実施例−98
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.043g,0.98mmol)のDMF(2.2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.89mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.092mL,0.98mmol)を順次加え、室温で20時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.24g,収率:69%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.79(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),3.91−3.96(m,4H),4.18−4.21(m,2H),4.26−4.29(m,2H),4.64(s,2H),4.66(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),7.02(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.50(dd,J=8.4 and 1.9Hz,1H),7.69(d,J=1.9Hz,1H).Example-98
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.043 g, 0.98 mmol) in DMF (2.2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.89 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (0.092 mL, 0.98 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1 , 4-Benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.24 g, yield: 69%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.79 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.18-4.21 (m, 2H) ), 4.26-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 4.66 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 8.4 and 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H).
参考例−32
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.42g,9.55mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(43mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.00g,8.68mmol)を加え、グリコール酸メチル(1.03mL,13.0mmol)を滴下し、室温で6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(150g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチルの淡黄色固体(2.61g,収率:72%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.83(s,3H),3.92−3.96(m,4H),4.23−4.26(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.79(s,2H),7.75(d,J=10.7Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.6(s,1F).Reference Example-32
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (0.42 g, 9.55 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (43 mL) was added 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5- 5 under ice cooling. Nitrophenyl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.00 g, 8.68 mmol) is added, and methyl glycolate (1.03 mL, 13.0 mmol) is added dropwise at room temperature for 6 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (150 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4- A pale yellow solid (2.61 g, yield: 72%) of methyl pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.92-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.23-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.26- 4.30 (m, 2H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 7.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−99
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸メチル(2.38g,5.72mmol)の酢酸エチル(11mL)溶液に、酢酸(5.7mL)および水(1mL)を加えた後、氷冷下で還元鉄(3.19g,57.2mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×1)で洗浄し、有機層を減圧濃縮した。析出した固体を水およびエーテルで洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(1.69g,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.92−3.98(m,4H),4.21−4.25(m,2H),4.28−4.32(m,2H),4.52(s,2H),6.74(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.10(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),9.03(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.9(s,1F).Example-99
Methyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate (2.38 g, 5.72 mmol) Acetic acid (5.7 mL) and water (1 mL) were added to an ethyl acetate (11 mL) solution, and then reduced iron (3.19 g, 57.2 mmol) was added under ice cooling, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. did. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, the filtrate was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 1), and the organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was washed with water and ether to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1, A white solid (1.69 g, yield: 76%) of 2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.92-3.98 (m, 4H), 4.21-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.28-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 6.74 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 9.03 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−100
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)および(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(0.094mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で22時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和食塩水(20mL×1)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(4−シクロプロピルメチル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.15g,収率:43%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.42−0.47(m,2H),0.49−0.55(m,2H),1.18−1.29(m,1H),3.83−3.86(m,2H),3.93−3.96(m,4H),4.20−4.24(m,2H),4.26−4.29(m,2H),4.62(s,2H),6.80(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.8Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.0(s,1F).Example-100
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (0.094 mL, 0.94 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (20 mL × 1), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (4-cyclopropylmethyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro- A white solid (0.15 g, yield: 43%) of 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.42-0.47 (m, 2H), 0.49-0.55 (m, 2H), 1.18-1.29 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.24 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.29 (m, 2H) ), 4.62 (s, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.0 (s, 1F).
実施例−101
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびアリルブロミド(0.079mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をヘキサンで洗浄することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.26g,収率:79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.92−3.96(m,4H),4.20−4.22(m,2H),4.25−4.28(m,2H),4.54−4.58(m,2H),4.66(s,2H),5.21−5.27(m,2H),5.88(m,1H),6.80(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.13(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-101
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.079 mL, 0.94 mmol) ) Were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with hexane to give 4- (4-allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5. A white solid (0.26 g, yield: 79%) of -chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.92-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.54-4.58 (m, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 5.21-5.27 (m, 2H), 5.88 (m, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−102
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)およびプロパルギルブロミド(0.074mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をヘキサンで洗浄することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.28g,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ2.26(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.93−3.97(m,4H),4.21−4.24(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.66(s,2H),4.71(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),6.82(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.1(s,1F).Example-102
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and propargyl bromide (0.074 mL, 0.94 mmol) ) Were added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with hexane to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6- Yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (0.28 g, yield: 85%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 2.26 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.93-3.97 (m, 4H), 4.21-4.24 (m, 2H) ), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 4.71 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.8 Hz) , 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.1 (s, 1F).
実施例−103
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.041g,0.94mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.85mmol)および1−ブロモ−2−ブチン(0.088mL,0.94mmol)を順次加え、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×4)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をヘキサンで洗浄することにより、4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.30g,収率:88%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.79(t,J=2.4Hz,3H),3.94−3.97(m,4H),4.20−4.23(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.63(q,J=2.4Hz,2H),4.64(s,2H),6.81(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.5(s,1F).Example-103
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.041 g, 0.94 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- Oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.85 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-butyne (0. 088 mL, 0.94 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 4), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with hexane to give 4- [4- (2-butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6- Yl] -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, yield: 88%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.79 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 3.94-3.97 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.23 (m, 2H) ), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.63 (q, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 9.9 Hz). , 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−33
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(490mg,11.3mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(53mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.00g,8.68mmol)及びL−(−)−乳酸メチル(1.26mL,13.0mmol)を加え、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(100mL×2)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=9:1)で精製した後、得られた生成物をクロロホルムから再結晶することにより、(S)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチルの淡黄色固体(1.90g,収率:51%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.72(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.91‐3.96(m,4H),4.21−4.26(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.82(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.0(s,1F).Reference Example-33
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (490 mg, 11.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (53 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1, 2-Oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.00 g, 8.68 mmol) and L-(−)-methyl lactate (1.26 mL, 13.0 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 9: 1), and then the obtained product was recrystallized from chloroform to obtain (S) -2- [4- ( Light yellow solid of methyl 5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate (1.90 g, yield: 51 %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.72 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4. 21-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.82 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (d, J = 10.9 Hz) , 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-99.0 (s, 1F).
実施例−104
(S)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチル(800mg,1.88mmol)の酢酸エチル(3.7mL)溶液に、水(0.3mL)及び酢酸(3.0mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(520mg,9.3mmol)を加え、80℃で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へし、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン‐3−オンの白色固体(580mg,収率:85%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.56(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.91−3.96(m,4H),4.20−4.24(m,2H),4.28−4.31(m,2H),4.62(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.76(d,J=10.2Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.38(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.7(s,1F).Example-104
(S) -2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] methyl propionate (800 mg, 1.88 mmol) in ethyl acetate (3.7 mL), water (0.3 mL) and acetic acid (3.0 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (520 mg, 9.3 mmol) was added, followed by heating at 80 ° C. for 18 hours. Stir. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was brought to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give (S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl- A white solid (580 mg, yield: 85%) of 3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.56 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.24 (m, 2H) ), 4.28-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.62 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d , J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.7 (s, 1F).
実施例−105
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(52mg,1.20mmol)のDMF(2.7mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(400mg,1.09mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(95μL,1.20mmol)を順次加え、室温で17時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=4:1)で精製することにより、(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(385mg,収率:89%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.92−3.98(m,4H),4.20−4.25(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.67(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.3(s,1F).Example-105
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (52 mg, 1.20 mmol) in DMF (2.7 mL) under ice cooling, (S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3- Dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (400 mg, 1.09 mmol) and propargyl bromide (95 μL , 1.20 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 4: 1) to give (S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl). -3-Oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (385 mg, yield: 89%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.92-3.98 (m , 4H), 4.20-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4 .67 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7. 28 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.3 (s, 1F).
参考例−34
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(490mg,11.3mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(53mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.00g,8.68mmol)及びD−(+)−乳酸メチル(1.26mL,13.0mmol)を加え、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(100mL×2)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=9:1)で精製した後、得られた生成物をクロロホルムから再結晶することにより、(R)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチルの淡黄色固体(2.24g,収率:60%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.72(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.80(s,3H),3.92−3.95(m,4H),4.22−4.26(m,2H),4.26−4.29(m,2H),4.82(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=10.9Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.0(s,1F).Reference Example-34
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (490 mg, 11.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (53 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1, 2-Oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.00 g, 8.68 mmol) and D-(+)-methyl lactate (1.26 mL, 13.0 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 9: 1), and then the obtained product was recrystallized from chloroform to give (R) -2- [4- ( Light yellow solid of methyl 5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate (2.24 g, yield: 60 %). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.72 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.92-3.95 (m, 4H), 4. 22-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.82 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (d, J = 10.9 Hz) , 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-99.0 (s, 1F).
実施例−106
(R)−2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸メチル(1.00g,2.33mmol)の酢酸エチル(4.7mL)溶液に、水(0.4mL)及び酢酸(2.3mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(650mg,11.7mmol)を加え、80℃で6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へ戻し、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮することにより、(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(769mg,収率:90%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.55(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.91−3.96(m,4H),4.20−4.24(m,2H),4.28−4.32(m,2H),4.60(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.68(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.9(s,1F).Example-106
(R) -2- [4- (5-Chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] methyl propionate (1. 00 g, 2.33 mmol) in ethyl acetate (4.7 mL), water (0.4 mL) and acetic acid (2.3 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (650 mg, 11.7 mmol) was added at 80 ° C. Stir for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, insoluble material was filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL × 3) and saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give (R) -5-chloro-4- (7- Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (769 mg, Yield: 90%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.55 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.91-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.24 (m, 2H) ), 4.28-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.60 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d , J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.9 (s, 1F).
実施例−107
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(80mg,1.83mmol)のDMF(4.2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(610mg,1.66mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(145μL,1.83mmol)を順次加え、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=4:1)で精製することにより、(R)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(414mg,収率:61%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.93−3.98(m,4H),4.20−4.25(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=17.7 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.67(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.7 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.3(s,1F).Example-107
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (80 mg, 1.83 mmol) in DMF (4.2 mL) under ice-cooling, (R) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3- Dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (610 mg, 1.66 mmol) and propargyl bromide (145 μL) , 1.83 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. By purifying the obtained crude product by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 4: 1), (R) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl) was obtained. -3-Oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one as a white solid (414 mg, yield: 61%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.93-3.98 (m , 4H), 4.20-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 17.7 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4 .67 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (dd, J = 17.7 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7. 28 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.3 (s, 1F).
参考例−35
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.62g,14.3mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(48mL)溶液に5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレンチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(3.30g,9.55mmol)を加え、次いでメタノール(0.96mL,23.9mmol)を滴下し、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(150g)に注ぎ入れ、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(2.75g,収率:80%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.92−3.95(m,4H),3.98(s,3H),4.22−4.26(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),6.86(d,J=11.1Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=7.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−98.7(s,1F).Reference Example-35
To a solution of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.62 g, 14.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (48 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2 -Oxadiethylenetylen-4-pyrazolin-3-one (3.30 g, 9.55 mmol) was added, then methanol (0.96 mL, 23.9 mmol) was added dropwise and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (150 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2- A pale yellow solid (2.75 g, yield: 80%) of oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.92-3.95 (m, 4H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 4.22-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.26- 4.30 (m, 2H), 6.86 (d, J = 11.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-98.7 (s, 1F).
参考例−36
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレンメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.00g,2.80mmol)のジクロロメタン(12mL)溶液に、−40℃で三臭化ホウ素のジクロロメタン1M溶液(7mL)を滴下し、室温まで徐々に昇温させながら18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(0.61g,収率:64%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.93−3.96(m,4H),4.23−4.26(m,2H),4.27−4.30(m,2H),6.92(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),8.34(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−95.0(s,1F).Reference Example-36
5-Chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-oxadiethylenemethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.00 g, 2.80 mmol) in dichloromethane (12 mL) To the solution was added dropwise a 1M solution of boron tribromide in dichloromethane (7 mL) at −40 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 18 hours while gradually warming to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2 A yellow solid (0.61 g, yield: 64%) of -oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.93-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.23-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.27-4.30 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-95.0 (s, 1F).
参考例−37
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−メトキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレンメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(5.01g,14.5mmol)のDMSO(48mL)溶液に、10N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(29mL)を滴下し、室温で5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(400g)に注ぎ入れ、濃塩酸(25mL)を加えて析出した固体をろ取した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:酢酸エチル=1:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(3.96g,収率:80%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.93−3.96(m,4H),4.23−4.26(m,2H),4.27−4.30(m,2H),6.92(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),8.34(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−95.0(s,1F).Reference Example-37
DMSO (48 mL) of 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-oxadiethylenemethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (5.01 g, 14.5 mmol) To the solution was added dropwise 10N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (29 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (400 g), concentrated hydrochloric acid (25 mL) was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1, A yellow solid (3.96 g, yield: 80%) of 2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.93-3.96 (m, 4H), 4.23-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.27-4.30 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-95.0 (s, 1F).
参考例−38
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.00g,2.91mmol)のエタノール(12mL)溶液に、10%パラジウム/炭素(0.062g,0.058mmol)を加え、水素雰囲気下、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へクロロホルム:メタノール=10:1の混合溶媒を加えた後、ろ過により触媒をろ別し、ろ液を減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、4−(5−アミノ−2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの青緑色固体(0.83g,収率:91%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.93−3.98(m,4H),4.21−4.24(m,2H),4.31−4.34(m,2H),6.27(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),6.52(d,J=7.3Hz,1H).1H−NMR(400MHz,DMSO):δ3.77−3.83(m,4H),4.09−4.13(m,2H),4.17−4.21(m,2H),6.51(d,J=11.1Hz,1H),6.56(d,J=7.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−124.2(s,1F).19F−NMR(376MHz,DMSO):δ−125.7(s,1F).Reference Example-38
5-Chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.00 g, 2.91 mmol) in ethanol (12 mL) Was added with 10% palladium / carbon (0.062 g, 0.058 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 10: 1 was added to the reaction solution, the catalyst was filtered off by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- (5-amino-2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chloro-1,2 A blue-green solid (0.83 g, yield: 91%) of -oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.93-3.98 (m, 4H), 4.21-4.24 (m, 2H), 4.31-4.34 (m, 2H), 6.27 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 3.77-3.83 (m, 4H), 4.09-4.13 (m, 2H), 4.17-4.21 (m, 2H), 6 .51 (d, J = 11.1 Hz, 1H), 6.56 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-124.2 (s, 1F). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, DMSO): δ-125.7 (s, 1F).
参考例−39
4−(5−アミノ−2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.00g,6.38mmol)のTHF(32mL)とDMF(32mL)混合溶液に−15℃で水素化ナトリウムの55%オイルディスパージョン(0.28g,6.38mmol)を加え、−15℃で1時間撹拌した後、ブロモジフルオロ酢酸エチル(0.94mL,7.02mmol)を滴下し、0℃で6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(40mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、2−ブロモ−N−[5−(5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル]−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミドの白色固体(1.69g,収率:56%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,DMSO):δ3.78−3.86(m,4H),4.11−4.16(m,2H),4.23−274.(m,2H),6.79(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),10.38(s,1H),10.55(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,DMSO):δ−59.9(s,2F),−111.5(s,1F).Reference Example-39
4- (5-amino-2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.00 g, 6.38 mmol) in THF (32 mL) To a mixed solution of DMF (32 mL), 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (0.28 g, 6.38 mmol) was added at −15 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at −15 ° C. for 1 hour, and then ethyl bromodifluoroacetate (0.94 mL). 7.02 mmol) was added dropwise and stirred at 0 ° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (40 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 2-bromo-N- [5- (5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-3-oxo. A white solid (1.69 g, yield: 56%) of -4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl] -2,2-difluoroacetamide was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 3.78-3.86 (m, 4H), 4.11-4.16 (m, 2H), 4.23-274. (M, 2H), 6.79 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 10.38 (s, 1H), 10.55 (s , 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, DMSO): δ-59.9 (s, 2F), -111.5 (s, 1F).
実施例−108
2−ブロモ−N−[5−(5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−4−フルオロ−2−ヒドロキシフェニル]−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド(1.00g,2.12mmol)のトルエン(15mL)溶液にDBU(0.32mL,2.12mmol)を加え、80℃で5時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.48g,収率:59%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.95−4.00(m,4H),4.28−4.32(m,2H),4.34−4.38(m,2H),6.92(d,J=9.4Hz,1H),7.34(d,J=6.6Hz,1H),10.9(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−77.0(s,2F),−114.1(s,1F).
1H−NMR(400MHz,DMSO):δ3.79−3.84(m,2H),3.84−3.88(m,2H),4.14−4.20(m,2H),4.28−4.33(m,2H),7.20(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),12.1(s,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,DMSO):δ−75.8(s,2F),−114.7(s,1F).Example-108
2-Bromo-N- [5- (5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl] -2,2-difluoroacetamide DBU (0.32 mL, 2.12 mmol) was added to a toluene (15 mL) solution of (1.00 g, 2.12 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3- A white solid (0.48 g, yield: 59%) of oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.95-4.00 (m, 4H), 4.28-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.34-4.38 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 9.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 10.9 (s, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-77.0 (s, 2F), -114.1 (s, 1F).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 3.79-3.84 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.88 (m, 2H), 4.14-4.20 (m, 2H), 4 .28-4.33 (m, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 12.1 (s, 1H) . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, DMSO): δ-75.8 (s, 2F), -114.7 (s, 1F).
実施例−109
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.037g,0.85mmol)のDMF(2mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(0.30g,0.77mmol)を加え、10分撹拌した後、プロパルギルブロミド(0.067mL,0.85mmol)を加え、室温で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液へ飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(30mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=9:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(0.17g,収率:52%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ2.34(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.94−3.98(m,4H),4.24−4.28(m,2H),4.28−4.31(m,2H),4.80(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.05(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.47(d,J=6.4Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−77.3(s,2F),−112.5(s,1F).Example-109
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (0.037 g, 0.85 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3 -Dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (0.30 g, 0.77 mmol) was added and stirred for 10 minutes. Then, propargyl bromide (0.067 mL, 0.85 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 9: 1) to give 5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro- A white solid (0.17 g, yield: 52%) of 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one Obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 2.34 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.94-3.98 (m, 4H), 4.24-4.28 (m, 2H) ), 4.28-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d , J = 6.4 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-77.3 (s, 2F), -112.5 (s, 1F).
参考例−40
1−ブロモ−2−クロロ−4−フルオロベンゼン(56.47g,264mmol)のTHF(110mL)溶液に、イソプロピルマグネシウムクロリド溶液(139mL,2M−THF溶液)を−50℃以下で加え、室温で30分間撹拌した。得られたグリニャール試薬のTHF溶液を、−40℃以下に冷却した後、シュウ酸ジエチル(39.0mL,277mmol)を滴下し、0℃で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(100mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(150mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、ろ過、減圧下で溶媒を留去した後、減圧蒸留することにより、2−(2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの無色液体(50.35g,収率:83%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.40(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.42(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.13(ddd,J=10.1,8.8 and 2.4Hz,1H),7.20(dd,J=8.3 and 2.4Hz,1H),7.84(dd,J=8.8 and 6.0Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−101.9(s,1F).
2−(2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(23.06g,100mmol)の濃硫酸(50mL)の懸濁液に、69%硝酸(10.06g,110mmol)と濃硫酸(6mL)から調製した混酸を氷冷下で30分間かけてゆっくり加え、同温にて30分間攪拌した。反応終了後、氷水(50g)中に反応液を注ぎ、クロロホルム(100mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4/1)で精製することにより、2−(2−クロロ−4−フルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの淡黄色油状物(定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.42(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.46(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.47(d,J=9.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=7.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−107.1(s,1F).
2−(2−クロロ−4−フルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(1.10g,4.0mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(8mL)溶液に、氷冷下でグリコール酸エチル(0.467g,4.4mmol)と水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(0.21g,4.8mmol)を順次加え、室温で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(30g)に注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄後、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4/1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−2−クロロ−5−ニトロフェニル]−2−オキソ酢酸エチルの淡黄色固体(0.67g,収率:47%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.32(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.41(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.31(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.44(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.01(s,1H),8.41(s,1H).
トリフェニルホスフィン(23.84g,88.2mmol)のジクロロメタン(90mL)溶液に、四塩化炭素(13.63g,88.2mmol)を0℃で加えて、5分攪拌した。この溶液に、2−(4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−2−クロロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−2−オキソ酢酸エチル(15.86g,44.1mmol)を加えて、室温で24時間攪拌した。反応混合物から減圧下に溶媒を除去し、残渣にクロロホルムとエーテルの混合溶媒を加え、固体をろ別した。ろ液を減圧濃縮して得られた粗生成物を減圧蒸留することにより、3,3−ジクロロ−2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−2−クロロ−5−ニトロフェニル]アクリル酸エチルの無色液体(14.19g,収率:75%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.25(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.31(t,J=7.2Hz,3H),4.24(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.30(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),4.80(s,2H),7.05(s,1H),7.90(s,1H).Reference Example-40
To a solution of 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzene (56.47 g, 264 mmol) in THF (110 mL), an isopropylmagnesium chloride solution (139 mL, 2M-THF solution) is added at −50 ° C. or less, and 30 at room temperature. Stir for minutes. The obtained Grignard reagent in THF was cooled to −40 ° C. or lower, and then diethyl oxalate (39.0 mL, 277 mmol) was added dropwise, followed by stirring at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and then distilled under reduced pressure to give a colorless liquid of ethyl 2- (2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -2-oxoacetate (50 .35 g, yield: 83%). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.40 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.42 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (ddd, J = 10 .1, 8.8 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd, J = 8.3 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (dd, J = 8.8 and 6.0 Hz, 1H) ). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-101.9 (s, 1F).
To a suspension of ethyl 2- (2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -2-oxoacetate (23.06 g, 100 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL), 69% nitric acid (10.06 g, 110 mmol) and concentrated sulfuric acid were added. The mixed acid prepared from (6 mL) was slowly added over 30 minutes under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (50 g) and extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 4/1) to give a light yellow oily substance of ethyl 2- (2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -2-oxoacetate. (Quantitative) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.42 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.46 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (d, J = 9 .8 Hz, 1 H), 8.53 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-107.1 (s, 1F).
To a solution of ethyl 2- (2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -2-oxoacetate (1.10 g, 4.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (8 mL) was added ethyl glycolate (0.467 g) under ice-cooling. , 4.4 mmol) and 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (0.21 g, 4.8 mmol) were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (30 g) and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 4/1) to give 2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl] -2- A light yellow solid (0.67 g, yield: 47%) of ethyl oxoacetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.32 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.41 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.31 (q, J = 7 .2 Hz, 2H), 4.44 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H).
Carbon tetrachloride (13.63 g, 88.2 mmol) was added to a solution of triphenylphosphine (23.84 g, 88.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (90 mL) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. To this solution was added ethyl 2- (4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl) -2-oxoacetate (15.86 g, 44.1 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The solvent was removed from the reaction mixture under reduced pressure, a mixed solvent of chloroform and ether was added to the residue, and the solid was filtered off. The crude product obtained by concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure was distilled under reduced pressure to give ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl] acrylate. A colorless liquid (14.19 g, yield: 75%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 4.24 (q, J = 7) .2 Hz, 2H), 4.30 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H).
参考例−41
3,3−ジクロロ−2−[4−(エトキシカルボニル)メトキシ−2−クロロ−5−ニトロフェニル]アクリル酸エチル(4.27g,10.0mmol)に1,4−ジオキサン(25mL)と1,4,5−オキサジアゼパン二臭化水素塩(2.90g,11.0mmol)を加え、さらにトリエチルアミン(4.6mL,33.0mmol)を加え、15時間還流した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加えクロロホルム(50mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−[5−クロロ−4−(5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチルの淡黄色固体(3.52g,収率:79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.32(t,J=7.1Hz,3H),3.90−3.99(m,4H),4.21−4.28(m,4H),4.30(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.78(s,2H),7.09(s,1H),7.95(s,1H).Reference Example-41
Ethyl 3,3-dichloro-2- [4- (ethoxycarbonyl) methoxy-2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl] acrylate (4.27 g, 10.0 mmol) and 1,4-dioxane (25 mL) and 1, 4,5-oxadiazepan dihydrobromide (2.90 g, 11.0 mmol) was added, and further triethylamine (4.6 mL, 33.0 mmol) was added, followed by refluxing for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- [5-chloro-4- (5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl). A light yellow solid (3.52 g, yield: 79%) of ethyl-2-nitrophenyloxy] acetate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.32 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.90-3.99 (m, 4H), 4.21-4.28 (m, 4H) ), 4.30 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H).
実施例−110
2−[5−クロロ−4−(5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−3−オキソ−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]酢酸エチル(4.06g,9.1mmol)の酢酸エチル(45.0mL)溶液に、水(2.0g)及び酢酸(10.0mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(5.08g,91.0mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別し、固体をを酢酸エチル(100mL)と酢酸(10mL)の混合溶媒で洗浄した。合一した有機層を水(50mL×3)、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×2)、飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(2.58g,収率:77%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.75−3.89(m,4H),4.06−4.33(m,4H),4.64(s,2H),6.83(s,1H),7.15(s,1H),10.89(brs,1H).Example-110
2- [5-Chloro-4- (5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-3-oxo-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -2-nitrophenyloxy] ethyl acetate (4.06 g, 9.1 mmol) ) In ethyl acetate (45.0 mL), water (2.0 g) and acetic acid (10.0 mL) were added, and then reduced iron (5.08 g, 91.0 mmol) was added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. did. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, and the solid was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (100 mL) and acetic acid (10 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 2), and saturated brine (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (2.58 g, yield: 77%) of -yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.75-3.89 (m, 4H), 4.06-4.33 (m, 4H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 6.83 ( s, 1H), 7.15 (s, 1H), 10.89 (brs, 1H).
実施例−111
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(4mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及び(クロロメチル)メチルエーテル(102mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−メトキシメチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(161mg,収率:39%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ3.39(s,3H),3.89−4.01(m,4H),4.16−4.32(m,2H),4.66(s,2H),5.31(s,2H),7.12(s,1H),7.26(s,1H).Example-111
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (chloromethyl) methyl ether (102 mg, 1.2 mmol). The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-4-methoxymethyl-3-oxo-4H). A white solid (161 mg, yield: 39%) of -1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.89-4.01 (m, 4H), 4.16-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.66 (s , 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H).
実施例−112
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(4mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(355mg,1.0mmol)及びブロモアセトニトリル(148mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−4−シアノメチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(158mg,収率:38%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ3.91−4.03(m,4H),4.17−4.34(m,4H),4.52−5.33(m,4H),7.06(s,1H),7.18(s,1H).Example-112
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (355 mg, 1.0 mmol) and bromoacetonitrile (148 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-4-cyanomethyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H- A white solid (158 mg, yield: 38%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.91-4.03 (m, 4H), 4.17-4.34 (m, 4H), 4.52-5.33 (m, 4H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H).
実施例−113
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(4mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(370mg,1.0mmol)及び(ブロモメチル)シクロプロパン(169mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、4−[7−クロロ−4−(シクロプロピルメチル)−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(80mg,収率:19%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ0.37−0.58(m,4H),1.13−1.24(m,1H),3.78−3.86(m,2H),3.92−4.01(m,4H),4.18−4.32(m,4H),4.63(s,2H),7.10(s,1H),7.11(s,1H).Example-113
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (370 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (bromomethyl) cyclopropane (169 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added And stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 4- [7-chloro-4- (cyclopropylmethyl) -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H- A white solid (80 mg, yield: 19%) of 1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.37-0.58 (m, 4H), 1.13-1.24 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.92-4.01 (m, 4H), 4.18-4.32 (m, 4H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 7.10 (s, 1H), 7.11 (s, 1H).
実施例−114
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(53mg,1.2mmol)のDMF(4mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(370mg,1.0mmol)及びアリルブロミド(148mg,1.2mmol)を加え、室温で12時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水に注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=95/5)で精製することにより、4−(4−アリル−7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(331mg,収率:81%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ3.92−3.99(m,4H),4.19−4.24(m,2H),4.25−4.30(m,2H),4.42−4.59(m,2H),4.66(s,2H),5.16−5.28(m,2H),5.79−5.92(m,1H),6.94(s,1H),7.11(s,1H).Example-114
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (53 mg, 1.2 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (370 mg, 1.0 mmol) and allyl bromide (148 mg, 1.2 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 95/5) to give 4- (4-allyl-7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4- A pale yellow solid (331 mg, yield: 81%) of benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.92-3.99 (m, 4H), 4.19-4.24 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.30 (m, 2H), 4 .42-4.59 (m, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 5.16-5.28 (m, 2H), 5.79-5.92 (m, 1H), 6.94 (S, 1H), 7.11 (s, 1H).
実施例−115
氷冷下で水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(79mg,1.8mmol)のDMF(6mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(555mg,1.5mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(225mg,1.8mmol)を加え、室温で12時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水に注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをヘキサンで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(397mg,収率:65%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ2.23−2.29(m,1H),3.92−4.01(m,4H),4.20−4.25(m,2H),4.26−4.32(m,2H),4.42−4.99(m,4H),7.13(s,1H),7.15(s,1H).Example-115
To a suspension of 55% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (79 mg, 1.8 mmol) in DMF (6 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo- 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (555 mg, 1.5 mmol) and propargyl bromide (225 mg, 1.8 mmol) were added at room temperature. Stir for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was washed with hexane and dried under reduced pressure to give 5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazine-6. A white solid (397 mg, yield: 65%) of -yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ2.23-2.29 (m, 1H), 3.92-4.01 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.42-4.99 (m, 4H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 7.15 (s, 1H).
参考例−42
5−クロロ−4−(2,5−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.42g,5.0mmol)の濃硫酸(5mL)の懸濁液に、69%硝酸(548mg,6.0mmol)と濃硫酸(0.35mL)から調製した混酸を氷冷下で10分間かけてゆっくり加え、室温にて2時間攪拌した。反応終了後、氷水(50g)中に反応液を注ぎ、クロロホルム(30mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(2,5−ジフルオロ−4−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(858mg,収率:52%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.90−1.99(m,2H),2.02−2.09(m,2H),3.69−3.75(m,2H),3.82−3.88(m,2H),7.62(dd,J=11.4 and 5.8Hz,1H),7.87(dd,J=9.1 and 6.3Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−122.1(d,J=16.3Hz,1F),−112.0(d,J=16.3Hz,1F).Reference Example-42
To a suspension of 5-chloro-4- (2,5-difluorophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.42 g, 5.0 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (5 mL), A mixed acid prepared from 69% nitric acid (548 mg, 6.0 mmol) and concentrated sulfuric acid (0.35 mL) was slowly added over 10 minutes under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (50 g) and extracted with chloroform (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- (2,5-difluoro-4-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one. Of a yellow solid (858 mg, yield: 52%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.90-1.99 (m, 2H), 2.02-2.09 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.88 (m, 2H), 7.62 (dd, J = 11.4 and 5.8 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J = 9.1 and 6.3 Hz, 1H) . 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-122.1 (d, J = 16.3 Hz, 1F), -112.0 (d, J = 16.3 Hz, 1F).
参考例−43
氷冷下、5−クロロ−4−(2,5−ジフルオロ−4−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.00g,6.1mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(30mL)溶液に、アリルアミン(1.05g,18.2mmol)を滴下した。この混合溶液を室温で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去した。この粗生成物に水を加えて生じた沈殿をろ取し、ジエチルエーテルで洗浄した後、減圧乾燥することにより、4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−2−フルオロ−4−ニトロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの橙色固体(1.85g,収率:83%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.88−1.98(m,2H),2.00−2.09(m,2H),3.64−3.74(m,2H),3.80−3.89(m,2H),3.94−4.04(m,2H),5.21−5.38(m,2H),5.89−6.03(m,1H),7.08(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.96(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),8.06(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−125.6(s,1F).Reference Example-43
Under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (2,5-difluoro-4-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.00 g, 6.1 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) ) Allylamine (1.05 g, 18.2 mmol) was added dropwise to the solution. The mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the crude product, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with diethyl ether, and then dried under reduced pressure to give 4- [5- (allylamino) -2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl] -5. An orange solid (1.85 g, yield: 83%) of -chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.88-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.09 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.89 (m, 2H), 3.94-4.04 (m, 2H), 5.21-5.38 (m, 2H), 5.89-6.03 (m, 1H) ), 7.08 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-125.6 (s, 1F).
参考例−44
4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−2−フルオロ−4−ニトロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.47g,4.0mmol)の酢酸エチル(20.0mL)溶液に、水(0.72g)及び酢酸(4.0mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(2.23g,40.0mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温まで冷却し、不溶物をろ別し、固体をを酢酸エチルで洗浄した。合一した有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(20mL×2)、飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、減圧乾燥することにより、4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(1.16g,収率:86%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.83−1.91(m,2H),1.95−2.03(m,2H),3.44−3.87(m,8H),5.12−5.36(m,2H),5.94−6.09(m,1H),6.50(d,J=10.7Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=6.7Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−122.6(s,1F).Reference Example-44
4- [5- (allylamino) -2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.47 g, 4.0 mmol) in ethyl acetate ( After adding water (0.72 g) and acetic acid (4.0 mL) to the 20.0 mL) solution, reduced iron (2.23 g, 40.0 mmol) was added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matters were filtered off, and the solid was washed with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried under reduced pressure to give 4- [5- (allylamino) -4-amino-2-fluorophenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4. -A pale yellow solid (1.16 g, yield: 86%) of pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.83-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.95-2.03 (m, 2H), 3.44-3.87 (m, 8H), 5.12-5.36 (m, 2H), 5.94-6.09 (m, 1H), 6.50 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 6) .7Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-122.6 (s, 1F).
実施例−116
4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(236mg,0.7mmol)のトルエン(7mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(71mg,0.7mmol)とピルビン酸エチル(166mg,1.4mmol)を加えた。この混合溶液を100℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去した。残渣に水を加え、クロロホルムで生成物を抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、4−(1−アリル−6−フルオロ−2−オキソ−1H−3−メチルキノキサリン−7−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの褐色固体(147mg,収率:54%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.89−1.98(m,2H),2.00−2.10(m,2H),2.61(s,3H),3.65−3.72(m,2H),3.83−3.90(m,2H),4.90(d,J=5.1Hz,2H),5.19(d,J=17.3Hz,1H),5.28(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),5.95(ddt,J=17.3,10.4 and 5.1Hz,1H),7.50(dd,J=6.2Hz,1H),7.56(d,J=10.0Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.8(s,1F).Example-116
4- [5- (allylamino) -4-amino-2-fluorophenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (236 mg, 0.7 mmol) in toluene (7 mL) Were added triethylamine (71 mg, 0.7 mmol) and ethyl pyruvate (166 mg, 1.4 mmol). The mixed solution was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the product was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4- (1-allyl-6-fluoro-2-oxo-1H-3-methylquinoxalin-7-yl) -5-chloro-1, A brown solid (147 mg, yield: 54%) of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.89-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.10 (m, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 3.65- 3.72 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (d, J = 17.3 Hz, 1H) ), 5.28 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.95 (ddt, J = 17.3, 10.4 and 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 6. 2 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−117
4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(236mg,0.7mmol)のトルエン(7mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(71mg,0.7mmol)とトリフルオロピルビン酸エチル(243mg,1.4mmol)を加えた。この混合溶液を100℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去した。残渣に水を加え、クロロホルムで生成物を抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、4−[1−アリル−6−フルオロ−2−オキソ−1H−3−(トリフルオロメチル)キノキサリン−7−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(146mg,収率:47%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.92−2.00(m,2H),2.03−2.12(m,2H),3.69−3.77(m,2H),3.84−3.91(m,2H),4.95(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),5.28(d,J=17.3Hz,1H),5.34(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),5.96(ddt,J=17.3,10.4 and 5.3Hz,1H),7.69(dd,J=6.2Hz,1H),7.74(d,J=9.6Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.6(s,1F),−70.0(s,3F).Example-117
4- [5- (allylamino) -4-amino-2-fluorophenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (236 mg, 0.7 mmol) in toluene (7 mL) Were added triethylamine (71 mg, 0.7 mmol) and ethyl trifluoropyruvate (243 mg, 1.4 mmol). The mixed solution was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the product was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4- [1-allyl-6-fluoro-2-oxo-1H-3- (trifluoromethyl) quinoxalin-7-yl] -5- A yellow solid (146 mg, yield: 47%) of chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.92-2.00 (m, 2H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.91 (m, 2H), 4.95 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 5.28 (d, J = 17.3 Hz, 1H), 5.34 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1 H), 5.96 (ddt, J = 17.3, 10.4 and 5.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.69 (dd, J = 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 ( d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.6 (s, 1F), −70.0 (s, 3F).
参考例−45
5−クロロ−4−(2,5−ジフルオロ−4−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.47g,4.45mmol)を無水テトラヒドロフラン(22mL)に溶解し、氷冷下でプロパルギルアミン(776mg,13.4mmol)加え室温で24時間攪拌した。途中、無水テトラヒドロフラン(22mL)、プロパルギルアミン(776mg,13.4mmol)、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(575mg,0.76mmol)を追加し、計4日と22時間攪拌した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し吸引ろ過後、水とジエチルエーテルで洗浄し乾燥することにより、5−クロロ−4−[2−フルオロ−4−ニトロ−5−(プロパルギルアミノ)フェニル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.51g,収率:93%)を茶褐色固体物として得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.91−1.96(m,2H),2.02−2.07(m,2H),2.30(t,J=2.40Hz,1H),3.68−3.71(m,2H),3.84−3.87(m,2H),4.14(dd,J=2.40and5.60Hz,2H),7.18(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),8.02(brs,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−124(s,1F).Reference Example-45
5-Chloro-4- (2,5-difluoro-4-nitrophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.47 g, 4.45 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (22 mL). Then, propargylamine (776 mg, 13.4 mmol) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. On the way, anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (22 mL), propargylamine (776 mg, 13.4 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (575 mg, 0.76 mmol) were added and stirred for a total of 4 days and 22 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off, suction filtration, washing with water and diethyl ether and drying to give 5-chloro-4- [2-fluoro-4-nitro-5- (propargylamino) phenyl] -1 , 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.51 g, yield: 93%) was obtained as a brown solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ1.91-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.02-2.07 (m, 2H), 2.30 (t, J = 2.40 Hz, 1H ), 3.68-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.14 (dd, J = 2.40 and 5.60 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d , J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (brs, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-124 (s, 1F).
参考例−46
5−クロロ−4−(2−フルオロ−4−ニトロ−5−プロパルギルアミノフェニル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(1.46g,4.00mmol)に酢酸エチル(20mL)、酢酸(4.4mL)、水(0.72mL)加えた後、還元鉄(2.23g,40.0mmol)を加え80℃で20時間攪拌した。反応終了後、セライトろ過し水酢酸エチルで洗浄後ろ液を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で溶出して精製することにより、4−[4−アミノ−2−フルオロ−5−(プロパルギルアミノ)フェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(803mg,収率:60%)を橙色固体物として得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.85−1.90(m,2H),1.97−2.03(m,2H),2.27(t,J=2.40Hz,1H),3.18(brs,1H),3.54−3.57(m,2H),3.72(brs,2H),3.81−3.84(m,2H),3.87(brs,2H),6.51(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=6.80Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−121(s,1F).Reference Example-46
5-Chloro-4- (2-fluoro-4-nitro-5-propargylaminophenyl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (1.46 g, 4.00 mmol) in ethyl acetate (20 mL) ), Acetic acid (4.4 mL) and water (0.72 mL) were added, and reduced iron (2.23 g, 40.0 mmol) was added, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered through celite, washed with water ethyl acetate, and the back solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 4- [4-amino-2-fluoro-5- (propargylamino) phenyl]- 5-Chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (803 mg, yield: 60%) was obtained as an orange solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.85-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.97-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.27 (t, J = 2.40 Hz, 1H) ), 3.18 (brs, 1H), 3.54-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.72 (brs, 2H), 3.81-3.84 (m, 2H), 3.87 ( brs, 2H), 6.51 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J = 6.80 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-121 (s, 1F).
実施例−118
4−[4−アミノ−2−フルオロ−5−(プロパルギルアミノ)フェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.60mmol)のトルエン(6mL)溶液に、DBU(109mg,0.70mmol)とピルビン酸エチル(142mg,1.2mmol)を加えた。この混合溶液を100℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去した。残渣に水を加え、クロロホルムで生成物を抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、4−(6−フルオロ−2−オキソ−1H−1−プロパルギル−3−メチルキノキサリン−7−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの淡黄色固体(16mg,収率:7%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.90−1.98(m,2H),2.02−2.09(m,2H),2.30(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),2.61(s,3H),3.66−3.73(m,2H),3.84−3.91(m,2H),5.06(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.57(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.64(d,J=6.2Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.3(s,1F).Example-118
4- [4-amino-2-fluoro-5- (propargylamino) phenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (200 mg, 0.60 mmol) in toluene (6 mL) To the solution was added DBU (109 mg, 0.70 mmol) and ethyl pyruvate (142 mg, 1.2 mmol). The mixed solution was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the product was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4- (6-fluoro-2-oxo-1H-1-propargyl-3-methylquinoxalin-7-yl) -5-chloro-1, A pale yellow solid (16 mg, yield: 7%) of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.90-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.02-2.09 (m, 2H), 2.30 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 2.61 (s, 3H), 3.66-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.91 (m, 2H), 5.06 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H) ), 7.57 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.3 (s, 1F).
実施例−119
4−[4−アミノ−2−フルオロ−5−(プロパルギルアミノ)フェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(200mg,0.60mmol)のトルエン(6mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(61mg,0.60mmol)とトリフルオロピルビン酸エチル(208mg,1.2mmol)を加えた。この混合溶液を100℃で4時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去した。残渣に水を加え、クロロホルムで生成物を抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[6−フルオロ−2−オキソ−1H−1−プロパルギル−3−(トリフルオロメチル)キノキサリン−7−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの黄色固体(242mg,収率:92%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.92−2.00(m,2H),2.03−2.12(m,2H),2.35(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.71−3.77(m,2H),3.85−3.92(m,2H),5.10(d,J=2.5Hz,2H),7.75(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),7.81(d,J=6.1Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−114.1(s,1F),−70.0(s,3F).Example-119
4- [4-amino-2-fluoro-5- (propargylamino) phenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (200 mg, 0.60 mmol) in toluene (6 mL) To the solution were added triethylamine (61 mg, 0.60 mmol) and ethyl trifluoropyruvate (208 mg, 1.2 mmol). The mixed solution was stirred at 100 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue, and the product was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 5-chloro-4- [6-fluoro-2-oxo-1H-1-propargyl-3- (trifluoromethyl) quinoxalin-7-yl. ] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one yellow solid (242 mg, yield: 92%) was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.92-2.00 (m, 2H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.35 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 3.71-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.92 (m, 2H), 5.10 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.81 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-114.1 (s, 1F), -70.0 (s, 3F).
実施例−120
4−[5−(アリルアミノ)−4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(236mg,0.7mmol)のジクロロメタン(2mL)溶液に、トリエチルアミン(354mg,3.5mmol)とN,N−ジメチルアミノピリジン(86mg,0.7mmol)を加え、さらに氷冷下でトリフルオロ酢酸無水物(0.4mL,2.8mmol)を加えた。この混合溶液を室温で12時間撹拌した。反応終了後、水を加え、クロロホルム(20mL×3)で生成物を抽出した。合一した有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後に減圧濃縮し、粗生成物を得た。このものをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)で精製することにより、2−(1−アリル−5−フルオロ−2−トリフルオロメチル−1H−ベンゾイミダゾール−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの褐色固体(収率:定量的)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.89−1.97(m,2H),2.00−2.09(m,2H),3.63−3.70(m,2H),3.84−3.90(m,2H),4.94(d,J=5.2Hz,2H),5.16(d,J=17.2Hz,1H),5.28(d,J=10.1Hz,1H),5.95(ddt,J=17.2,10.1 and 5.2Hz,1H),7.59−7.65(m,3H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116.3(s,1F),−62.2(s,3F).Example-120
4- [5- (allylamino) -4-amino-2-fluorophenyl] -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (236 mg, 0.7 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) Were added triethylamine (354 mg, 3.5 mmol) and N, N-dimethylaminopyridine (86 mg, 0.7 mmol), and further trifluoroacetic anhydride (0.4 mL, 2.8 mmol) was added under ice cooling. . The mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, water was added and the product was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 2- (1-allyl-5-fluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-1H-benzimidazol-6-yl) -5-chloro-1, A brown solid (yield: quantitative) of 2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.89-1.97 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.09 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.94 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (d, J = 17.2 Hz, 1H), 5.28 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 5.95 (ddt, J = 17.2, 10.1 and 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.65 (m, 3H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116.3 (s, 1F), -62.2 (s, 3F).
実施例−121
4−(4−アミノ−2−フルオロ−5−プロパルギルアミノフェニル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(250mg,0.75mmol)と4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(91.1mg,0.75mmol)に無水ジクロロメタン(2mL)とトリエチルアミン(377mg,3.73mmol)を加えた後、氷冷下でトリフルオロ酢酸無水物(639mg,2.98mmol)を加え室温で17時間攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水を加えクロロホルムで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1)で溶出して精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−[5−フルオロ−1−プロパルギル−2−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズイミダゾール−6−イル]−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(270mg,収率:88%)を薄黄色固体物として得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.90−1.96(m,2H),2.02−2.08(m,2H),2.43(t,J=2.40Hz,1H),3.65−3.68(m,2H),3.86−3.89(m,2H),5.08(d,J=2.40Hz,2H),7.62(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),7.79(d,J=6.0Hz,1H).19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−116(s,1F),−62.1(s,3F).Example-121
4- (4-amino-2-fluoro-5-propargylaminophenyl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (250 mg, 0.75 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine ( After adding anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL) and triethylamine (377 mg, 3.73 mmol) to 91.1 mg, 0.75 mmol), trifluoroacetic anhydride (639 mg, 2.98 mmol) was added under ice-cooling for 17 hours at room temperature. Stir. After completion of the reaction, water was added to the reaction solution and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- [5-fluoro-1-propargyl-2- (trifluoro). Methyl) benzimidazol-6-yl] -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (270 mg, yield: 88%) was obtained as a pale yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.90-1.96 (m, 2H), 2.02-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.43 (t, J = 2.40 Hz, 1H ), 3.65-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.89 (m, 2H), 5.08 (d, J = 2.40 Hz, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1 H). 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-116 (s, 1F), -62.1 (s, 3F).
参考例−47
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(330mg,7.53mmol)の1,4−ジオキサン(29mL)懸濁液に、5−クロロ−4−(2,4−ジフルオロ−5−ニトロフェニル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(2.00g,5.79mmol)及び乳酸エチル(1.03mL,8.69mmol)を加え、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を氷水(100g)に注ぎ入れ、酢酸エチル(50mL×3)で抽出した。合一した有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:メタノール=9:1)で精製することにより、2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸エチルの淡黄色固体(1.26g,収率:49%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.28(t,J=7.0Hz,3H),1.71(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.92−3.95(m,4H),4.22−4.25(m,2H),4.25(q,J=7.0Hz,2H),4.25−4.29(m,2H),4.80(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.5Hz,1H);19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−99.2(s,1F).Reference Example-47
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (330 mg, 7.53 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (29 mL), 5-chloro-4- (2,4-difluoro-5-nitrophenyl) -1, 2-Oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (2.00 g, 5.79 mmol) and ethyl lactate (1.03 mL, 8.69 mmol) were added and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (100 g) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: methanol = 9: 1) to give 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4- A pale yellow solid (1.26 g, yield: 49%) of ethyl pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.28 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.92-3.95 (m , 4H), 4.22-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.25 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.25-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.80 (q , J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H); 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) : Δ-99.2 (s, 1F).
実施例−122
2−[4−(5−クロロ−3−オキソ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−4−イル)−5−フルオロ−2−ニトロフェニルオキシ]プロピオン酸エチル(1.20g,2.70mmol)の酢酸エチル(5.5mL)溶液に、水(0.5mL)及び酢酸(3.0mL)を加えた後、還元鉄(750mg,13.5mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を室温へし、不溶物をろ別後、ろ液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(100mL)を加え、クロロホルム(50mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL×3)及び飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をクロロホルムに溶かし、ヘキサンを加えて析出した固体をろ取することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(752mg,収率:76%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.55(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),3.91−3.97(m,4H),4.20−4.25(m,2H),4.28−4.33(m,2H),4.61(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.75(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),7.08(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.65(brs,1H);19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.8(s,1F).Example-122
Ethyl 2- [4- (5-chloro-3-oxo-1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-4-yl) -5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyloxy] propionate (1.20 g, 2. 70 mmol) in ethyl acetate (5.5 mL) was added water (0.5 mL) and acetic acid (3.0 mL), then reduced iron (750 mg, 13.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. . After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was brought to room temperature, insolubles were filtered off, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) was added to the filtrate, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (50 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (50 mL × 3) and saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was dissolved in chloroform, hexane was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo- A white solid (752 mg, yield: 76%) of 4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.55 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.91-3.97 (m, 4H), 4.20-4.25 (m, 2H) ), 4.28-4.33 (m, 2H), 4.61 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d , J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (brs, 1H); 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.8 (s, 1F).
実施例−123
水素化ナトリウムの55%油分散(52mg,1.20mmol)のDMF(6.0mL)懸濁液に、氷冷下で5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン(400mg,1.09mmol)及びプロパルギルブロミド(95μL,1.20mmol)を順次加え、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液に水(50mL)を加え、クロロホルム(100mL×2)で抽出した。有機層を水(50mL×3)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1)で精製することにより、5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンの白色固体(346mg,収率:79%)を得た。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ1.59(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),2.25(t,J=2.5Hz,1H),3.93−3.98(m,4H),4.20−4.24(m,2H),4.26−4.30(m,2H),4.63(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),4.67(q,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.75(dd,J=17.6 and 2.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.7Hz,1H);19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3):δ−115.3(s,1F).
以上の実施例、参考例に示した方法に準じた方法より製造できる本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体(1)の具体例を表−1から表−3に例示するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。Example-123
To a suspension of sodium hydride in 55% oil dispersion (52 mg, 1.20 mmol) in DMF (6.0 mL) under ice-cooling, 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2- Methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one (400 mg, 1.09 mmol) and propargyl bromide (95 μL, 1.20 mmol) ) Were sequentially added and stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, water (50 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (100 mL × 2). The organic layer was washed with water (50 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 9: 1) to give 5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo. A white solid (346 mg, yield: 79%) of -4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one was obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.59 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 2.25 (t, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.93-3.98 (m , 4H), 4.20-4.24 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 4 .67 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (dd, J = 17.6 and 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7. 28 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H); 19 F-NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ-115.3 (s, 1F).
Specific examples of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative (1) of the present invention that can be produced by a method according to the methods shown in the above Examples and Reference Examples are shown in Tables 1 to 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It is not limited.
次に、本発明化合物を有効成分とする除草剤の製剤例、及び本発明の除草剤を用いた試験例を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明の除草剤はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、製剤例中の「部」は重量部を示す。
製剤例−1(乳剤)
本発明化合物を10部、キシレン31部、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド27部、1−メチル−2−ピロリドン22部、1,3−ジメチル−2−イミダゾリジノン1部、NK.ST−30(竹本油脂)9部を均一に混合し乳剤を得た。
製剤例−2(水和剤)
本発明化合物を50部、珪藻土25部、クレー22部、ルノックス1000C(東邦化学製)3部の混合物を均等に混合粉砕して水和剤を得た。
製剤例−3(粒剤)
本発明化合物を5部、ベントナイト35部、タルク55部、リグニンスルホン酸ソーダ5部の混合物を均一に混合粉砕したのち、水を加えて混練し、押し出し造粒器で粒剤化した後、乾燥、整粒して粒剤を得た。Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to herbicide preparation examples containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient and test examples using the herbicide of the present invention. It is not limited. In addition, “parts” in formulation examples indicate parts by weight.
Formulation Example-1 (emulsion)
10 parts of the present compound, 31 parts of xylene, 27 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 22 parts of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1 part of 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, NK. An emulsion was obtained by uniformly mixing 9 parts of ST-30 (Takemoto Oil).
Formulation Example-2 (wettable powder)
A mixture of 50 parts of the compound of the present invention, 25 parts of diatomaceous earth, 22 parts of clay, and 3 parts of LUNOX 1000C (manufactured by Toho Chemical) was uniformly mixed and ground to obtain a wettable powder.
Formulation Example-3 (granule)
A mixture of 5 parts of the present compound, 35 parts of bentonite, 55 parts of talc and 5 parts of lignin sulfonic acid soda was uniformly mixed and ground, then kneaded with water, granulated with an extrusion granulator, and dried. The granules were sized to obtain granules.
以上に示した方法に準じて調製した製剤を使用して、下記試験例に示す方法に従って本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の除草効果を調査した。供試雑草に対する除草効果あるいは供試作物に対する薬害について、下記に示す基準で判定し、0〜5の6段階スコアで評価した。 Using the preparation prepared according to the above-described method, the herbicidal effect of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention was investigated according to the method shown in the following test examples. The herbicidal effect on the test weeds or the phytotoxicity on the test samples was determined according to the criteria shown below, and evaluated with a 6-level score of 0-5.
除草効果及び薬害の判定基準
5:90%以上の除草効果/薬害
4:70%〜90%の除草効果/薬害
3:50%〜70%の除草効果/薬害
2:30%〜50%の除草効果/薬害
1:10%〜30%の除草効果/薬害
0:0%〜10%の除草効果/薬害Criteria for herbicidal effect and phytotoxicity 5: 90% or more herbicidal effect / phytotoxicity 4: 70% to 90% herbicidal effect / phytotoxicity 3: 50% to 70% herbicidal effect / phytotoxicity 2: 30% to 50% weeding Effect / phytotoxicity 1: 10% to 30% herbicidal effect / phytotoxicity 0: 0% to 10% herbicidal effect / phytotoxicity
試験例−1(湛水条件における雑草発生前処理による除草効果試験)
30cm2のプラスチックカップに水田土壌を充填し、代かき後この中にタイヌビエ、タマガヤツリ、コナギ、ホタルイ、マツバイ、その他1年生広葉雑草としてアゼナ、キカシグサ、ミゾハコベの種子を播種して湛水状態に保った。雑草播種当日に製剤例に準じて調製した本発明化合物の水和剤または乳剤を希釈し、所定の薬量になるように湛水処理した。処理後約15日に供試雑草に対する除草効果について、前述した0〜5の6段階の判定基準で評価した。表−4にその結果を示す。
Paddy soil was filled in a 30cm 2 plastic cup, and seedlings such as Tainubie, Tamagayatsu, Konagi, Firefly, Matsubai, and other annual broad-leaved weeds were sown and kept in a submerged condition. . On the day of weed seeding, the wettable powder or emulsion of the compound of the present invention prepared according to the preparation example was diluted and subjected to watering treatment so as to obtain a predetermined dosage. About 15 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect on the test weeds was evaluated based on the above-described 6-step criteria of 0-5. Table 4 shows the results.
試験例−2(畑条件における雑草発生前土壌処理による除草効果試験)
面積65cm2深さ2cmのバットに畑土壌を充填し、これにアオビユ、シロザの種子を播種し、その上に0.5cmの覆土をした。翌日、製剤例に準じて調製した本発明化合物の水和剤または乳剤を希釈し、所定の薬量になるように覆土上に均一に噴霧処理した。処理後約21日に供試雑草に対する除草効果について、前述した0〜5の6段階の判定基準で評価した。表−5にその結果を示す。
Field soil was filled in a vat with an area of 65 cm 2 and a depth of 2 cm, seeds of Aoubi and Shiroza were sown on this, and a 0.5 cm covering soil was placed thereon. On the next day, the wettable powder or emulsion of the compound of the present invention prepared according to the formulation example was diluted and sprayed uniformly on the cover so as to obtain a predetermined dosage. About 21 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect on the test weeds was evaluated by the above-described 6-step criteria of 0-5. The results are shown in Table-5.
試験例−3(畑条件における雑草発生前土壌処理による除草効果及び薬害試験)
面積81cm2深さ3.5cmのバットに畑土壌を充填し、これにマルバアサガオ、アオビユ、シロザの種子及びトウモロコシとダイズの種子を播種し、その上に0.5cmの覆土をした。翌日、製剤例に準じて調製した本発明化合物の水和剤または乳剤を希釈し、所定の薬量になるように覆土上に均一に噴霧処理した。処理後約21日に供試雑草に対する除草効果及びトウモロコシとダイズに対する薬害について、前述した0〜5の6段階の判定基準で評価した。表−6にその結果を示す。
A field vat with an area of 81 cm 2 and a depth of 3.5 cm was filled with field soil, and seeds of Maruagaagao, Aoubi, Shiroza and maize and soybean seeds were sown, and a 0.5 cm covering soil was formed thereon. On the next day, the wettable powder or emulsion of the compound of the present invention prepared according to the formulation example was diluted and sprayed uniformly on the cover so as to obtain a predetermined dosage. About 21 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect on the test weeds and the phytotoxicity on corn and soybean were evaluated by the above-described 6-step criteria of 0-5. The results are shown in Table-6.
試験例−4(畑条件における雑草発生後茎葉処理による除草効果試験)
面積65cm2深さ2cmのバットに畑土壌を充填し、これにアオビユ、イチビ、シロザの種子を播種し、その上に0.5cmの覆土をした。これに適宜散水し14日間生育させた。製剤例に準じて調製した本発明化合物の水和剤または乳剤を希釈し所定の薬量になるように植物の茎葉部にヘクタール当たり4000リットルの水量で均一に噴霧処理した。処理後14日後に供試雑草に対する除草効果について、前述した0〜5の6段階の判定基準で評価した。表−7にその結果を示す。
A bat having an area of 65 cm 2 and a depth of 2 cm was filled with field soil, seeds of aoubi, ichibi and shiroza were sown on it, and 0.5 cm of covering soil was formed thereon. This was sprinkled with water and grown for 14 days. The wettable powder or emulsion of the compound of the present invention prepared according to the formulation example was diluted and sprayed uniformly onto the foliage of the plant at a water volume of 4000 liters per hectare so as to obtain a predetermined dosage. 14 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect on the test weeds was evaluated according to the above-described 6-step criteria of 0-5. The results are shown in Table-7.
試験例−5(畑条件における雑草発生後茎葉処理による除草効果及び薬害試験)
面積81cm2深さ3.5cmのバットに畑土壌を充填し、これにマルバサガオ、アオビユ、イチビ、シロザの種子及びトウモロコシの種子を播種し、その上に0.5cmの覆土をした。これに適宜散水し14日間生育させた。製剤例に準じて調製した本発明化合物の水和剤または乳剤を希釈し所定の薬量になるように植物の茎葉部にヘクタール当たり4000リットルの水量で均一に噴霧処理した。処理後14日後に供試雑草に対する除草効果及びトウモロコシに対する薬害について、前述した0〜5の6段階の判定基準で評価した。表−8にその結果を示す。
A bat having an area of 81 cm 2 and a depth of 3.5 cm was filled with field soil, and seeds of Malvasagao, Aoubi, Ichibi, Shiroza and corn were sown, and a 0.5 cm covering soil was formed thereon. This was sprinkled with water and grown for 14 days. The wettable powder or emulsion of the compound of the present invention prepared according to the formulation example was diluted and sprayed uniformly onto the foliage of the plant at a water volume of 4000 liters per hectare so as to obtain a predetermined dosage. Fourteen days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect on the test weeds and the phytotoxicity on the corn were evaluated according to the above-described 6-step criteria of 0-5. The results are shown in Table-8.
本発明の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体の有効量を、水田又は畑等に処理することにより、有害な雑草を効果的に防除することができる。 By treating an effective amount of the bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative of the present invention in paddy fields or fields, harmful weeds can be effectively controlled.
Claims (14)
{式中、
R1は、ハロゲン原子を表し、
Yは、メチレン基、フルオロメチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、オキサメチレン基又はオキサジメチレン基を表し、
Arは、下記一般式(Ar−1)
[式中、
X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2及びX3は、各々独立に、同一又は相異なって、水素原子;ハロゲン原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;C1−C4アルキルオキシ基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2aは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基及び(C2−C4アルケニル)オキシカルボニル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;グリシジル基;ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルケニル基;ハロゲン原子又はトリメチルシリル基で置換されていてもよいC2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表し、
Zは、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を表す。]で示される2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル基又は2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾチアジン−6−イル基;
下記一般式(Ar−2)
[式中、X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2dは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2cは、水素原子;C1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;C2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。]で示される1,2−ジヒドロ−2−オキソキノキサリン−7−イル基;又は、
下記一般式(Ar−3)
[式中、X1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し、
X2dは、水素原子;C1−C4アルキル基;C1−C4ハロアルキル基;又はハロゲン原子及びC1−C4アルキル基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表し、
R2cは、水素原子;C1−C6アルキル基;C1−C6ハロアルキル基;C3−C6シクロアルキル基;C2−C6アルケニル基;C2−C6アルキニル基;又は、ハロゲン原子、C1−C4アルキル基、C1−C4アルキルオキシ基、(C1−C4アルキル)オキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメチル基、シアノ基及びニトロ基からなる群より選択される1種以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいC7−C8アラルキル基を表す。]で示されるベンゾイミダゾール−6−イル基;を表す。}
で示される二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体。General formula (1)
{Where,
R 1 represents a halogen atom,
Y represents a methylene group, a fluoromethylene group, a dimethylene group, a trimethylene group, a tetramethylene group, an oxamethylene group or an oxadimethylene group;
Ar represents the following general formula (Ar-1)
[Where:
X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group; represents an atom or C 1 -C 4 1 or more substituents phenyl group which may be substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups,
R 2a is a hydrogen atom; 1 selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, a cyano group, a (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group and a (C 2 -C 4 alkenyl) oxycarbonyl group seed or more optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a group; C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; glycidyl group; a C be substituted by a halogen atom A 2- C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom or a trimethylsilyl group; or a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy group, ( C 1 -C 4 alkyl) substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of oxycarbonyl group, trifluoromethyl group, cyano group and nitro group Represents a good C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group,
Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl group or 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzothiazin-6-yl group ;
The following general formula (Ar-2)
[Wherein, X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2d is substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents an optionally substituted phenyl group,
R 2c represents a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group; halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, 1 is selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano group and a nitro group It represents a C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents. Or a 1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoxalin-7-yl group represented by:
The following general formula (Ar-3)
[Wherein, X 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
X 2d is substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl group; or a halogen atom and a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Represents an optionally substituted phenyl group,
R 2c represents a hydrogen atom; a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group; a C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl group; a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group; halogen atom, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, 1 is selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 4 alkyl) oxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano group and a nitro group It represents a C 7 -C 8 aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents. A benzimidazol-6-yl group represented by the formula: }
A bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative represented by:
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−4−メチル−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
4−(4−アリル−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−4−イソブチル−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
(S)−5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
4−[4−(2−ブチニル)−7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−3−オキソ−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル]−5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−4−(7−フルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン、
5−クロロ−1,2−テトラメチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オンおよび
5−クロロ−1,2−オキサジエチレン−4−(2,2,7−トリフルオロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−3−オキソ−4−プロパルギル−4H−1,4−ベンゾオキサジン−6−イル)−4−ピラゾリン−3−オン
からなる群より選択される1つの化合物である請求項1に記載の二環性ピラゾリノン誘導体。The compound represented by the general formula (1) is
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
4- (4-Allyl-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -5-chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-4-isobutyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- 4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene- 4-pyrazolin-3-one,
(S) -5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2 -Tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
4- [4- (2-Butynyl) -7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl] -5-chloro-1,2 -Tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin-3-one,
5-chloro-4- (7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-tetramethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-chloro-4- (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -1,2-oxadiethylene-4-pyrazolin- 3-on,
5-Chloro-1,2-tetramethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one and 5-chloro-1,2-oxadiethylene-4- (2,2,7-trifluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4-propargyl-4H-1, The bicyclic pyrazolinone derivative according to claim 1, which is one compound selected from the group consisting of 4-benzoxazin-6-yl) -4-pyrazolin-3-one.
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JPS6176486A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-04-18 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Tetrahydrophthalimide derivative, its production, and herbicide containing same as active ingredient |
JPS61152683A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Triazolopyridazinedione derivative, its preparation and herbicide containing same as an active ingredient |
JPH03153685A (en) * | 1989-11-04 | 1991-07-01 | Bayer Ag | Nitrogen containing n-aryl heterocyclic compound |
JPH05117240A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-05-14 | Bayer Ag | 3-hydroxy-4-aryl-5-oxopyrazoline derivative |
WO1996021652A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Novartis Ag | 4-aryl- and 4-heteroaryl -5-oxopyrazoline derivatives having pesticidal properties |
JP2000226374A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2000-08-15 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Pyrazolinone derivative |
JP2002506870A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2002-03-05 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Herbicidally active 3-hydroxy-4-aryl-5-oxopyrazoline derivatives |
WO2012175666A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Syngenta Participations Ag | N-oxy pyrazolo-triazepine-dione derivatives |
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2014
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JPS6176486A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-04-18 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Tetrahydrophthalimide derivative, its production, and herbicide containing same as active ingredient |
JPS61152683A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Triazolopyridazinedione derivative, its preparation and herbicide containing same as an active ingredient |
JPH03153685A (en) * | 1989-11-04 | 1991-07-01 | Bayer Ag | Nitrogen containing n-aryl heterocyclic compound |
JPH05117240A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-05-14 | Bayer Ag | 3-hydroxy-4-aryl-5-oxopyrazoline derivative |
WO1996021652A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Novartis Ag | 4-aryl- and 4-heteroaryl -5-oxopyrazoline derivatives having pesticidal properties |
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