JPWO2005078058A1 - Detergent composition - Google Patents
Detergent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2005078058A1 JPWO2005078058A1 JP2005517962A JP2005517962A JPWO2005078058A1 JP WO2005078058 A1 JPWO2005078058 A1 JP WO2005078058A1 JP 2005517962 A JP2005517962 A JP 2005517962A JP 2005517962 A JP2005517962 A JP 2005517962A JP WO2005078058 A1 JPWO2005078058 A1 JP WO2005078058A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- detergent composition
- water
- washing
- million
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 32
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=C)C(O)=O FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010082455 Sebelipase alfa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOOMOFPAGCSKKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2-sulfonic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CCC(C)S(O)(=O)=O BOOMOFPAGCSKKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006319 cationized starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical group OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041615 kanuma Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J kaolinite Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])=O CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008258 liquid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000021148 sequestering of metal ion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000269 smectite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010075550 termamyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3761—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
本発明は、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩10〜40重量%、アルカリ剤7〜40重量%、非イオン性界面活性剤15重量%以下及び泡調整剤0.07〜10重量%を含有してなり、泡調整剤が平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーを含有してなる洗剤組成物、前記洗剤組成物を含有する洗濯液を用いて被洗浄物を洗濯する方法、並びに平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーを含有してなる泡調整剤に関する。該洗剤組成物は、衣類等を洗濯するのに好適に使用される。The present invention comprises 10 to 40% by weight of an alkylbenzene sulfonate, 7 to 40% by weight of an alkali agent, 15% by weight or less of a nonionic surfactant, and 0.07 to 10% by weight of a foam modifier. A detergent composition comprising a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million, a method for washing an object to be cleaned using a washing liquid containing the detergent composition, and a water-soluble composition having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million. The present invention relates to a foam control agent containing a functional organic polymer. The detergent composition is suitably used for washing clothes and the like.
Description
本発明は、洗剤組成物、該洗剤組成物を用いる洗濯方法、及び泡調整剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a detergent composition, a washing method using the detergent composition, and a foam control agent.
一般的に、洗浄時に洗濯液が発泡することで、消費者は洗浄力感を得られ、また、洗濯作業の快適性を得られる。そのため、洗剤の泡立ちの設計は、洗剤商品価値を大きく左右する因子となっている。一方、洗浄後、幾度も濯いでも泡が残ることは、消費者に嫌われることに繋がり、泡立ちと同様、泡切れを良くすることも洗剤商品価値を大きく左右する因子となっている。 Generally, the washing liquid foams during washing, so that the consumer can get a feeling of washing power and can get comfort in washing work. Therefore, the design of detergent foaming is a factor that greatly affects the value of detergent products. On the other hand, the fact that bubbles remain even after rinsing many times after washing leads to dislike for consumers, and improving foaming as well as foaming is a factor that greatly affects the value of detergent products.
洗剤の泡をコントロールする方法としては、界面活性剤の種類及び/又は量、あるいは組み合わせを最適化することが一般的である(例えば、特許文献1、2、3を参照)。 As a method for controlling the foam of the detergent, it is common to optimize the type and / or amount of surfactants or combinations (for example, see Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3).
また、特定の消泡性物質を配合することで、泡量の低減を図ることも試みられている。例えば、特許文献4、5では、ポリ(ジメチルシロキサン)による衣料洗濯用すすぎ助剤が、特許文献6では、すすぎ助剤を構成するシリコーンとして、特定の物性のアミノアルキル変性シリコーンオイルを用いた衣料洗濯用すすぎ助剤の技術が開示されている。しかし、泡を増加させる洗剤系は、濯ぎ時にも泡残りが多く、消泡剤などを配合した系では、洗浄時にも泡が立ち難いという課題があった。
洗浄後の被洗衣類に、柔軟性を付与する方法として、層状粘土鉱物を用いる方法が知られている。衣類上に残存した粘土鉱物による固体潤滑の作用で、かかる作用が奏されるため、効率的に粘土鉱物を衣類上に吸着・残存させる技術開発が行われている。例えば、特許文献7では、高分子凝集剤によって、スメクタイト型粘土鉱物を衣類に吸着させ、柔軟性を改善している。しかし、粘土鉱物のような固体粒子が、大量に衣類に残存することは、黒ずみ・くすみ等の原因となり、衣類の洗浄性を損なう結果となる。
As a method for imparting flexibility to washed clothes after washing, a method using a layered clay mineral is known. Since this effect is achieved by the action of solid lubrication by the clay mineral remaining on the garment, technology development for efficiently adsorbing and remaining the clay mineral on the garment has been carried out. For example, in Patent Document 7, a smectite-type clay mineral is adsorbed on clothing by a polymer flocculant to improve flexibility. However, a large amount of solid particles such as clay minerals remaining in clothing causes darkening, dullness, and the like, resulting in a loss in the cleaning properties of the clothing.
本発明の課題は、高い洗浄力を有し、洗浄時の高泡性とすすぎ時の泡切れ性を両立した洗剤組成物、該洗剤組成物を用いる洗濯方法、及び洗浄時の洗濯液の泡立ちと、すすぎ時の泡切れ性とを共に向上し得る泡調整剤を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a detergent composition having a high detergency and having both high foamability at the time of washing and foamability at the time of rinsing, a washing method using the detergent composition, and foaming of the washing liquid at the time of washing And it is providing the foam regulator which can improve both the foaming property at the time of a rinse.
鋭意検討した結果、本発明者らは、優れた洗浄力を有し、特定の泡調整剤を配合した洗剤組成物が、洗浄工程での優れた泡立ち性、さらには泡の持続性を有しながらも、且つすすぎ工程での泡切れ性をも大変優れることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have an excellent detergency, and a detergent composition containing a specific foam regulator has an excellent foaming property in the cleaning process, and also has a foam persistence. However, the present invention has been completed by finding that the foaming property in the rinsing process is very excellent.
即ち、本発明の要旨は、
〔1〕 アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩10〜40重量%、アルカリ剤7〜40重量%、非イオン性界面活性剤15重量%以下及び泡調整剤0.07〜10重量%を含有してなり、泡調整剤が平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーを含有してなる洗剤組成物、
〔2〕 さらに、粘土鉱物の含有量が5重量%以下である〔1〕記載の洗剤組成物、
〔3〕 泡調整剤中の平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーの含有量が、30重量%以上である〔1〕又は〔2〕記載の洗剤組成物、
〔4〕 水溶性有機ポリマーがポリアクリル酸塩である〔1〕〜〔3〕いずれか記載の洗剤組成物、
〔5〕 水溶性有機ポリマーがポリエチレンオキサイドである〔1〕〜〔3〕いずれか記載の洗剤組成物、
〔6〕 非イオン性界面活性剤が3重量%以下である〔5〕記載の洗剤組成物、
〔7〕 水溶性有機ポリマーがポリアクリルアミドである〔1〕〜〔3〕いずれか記載の洗剤組成物、
〔8〕 〔1〕〜〔7〕いずれか記載の洗剤組成物を含有する洗濯液を用いて被洗浄物を洗濯する方法、並びに、
〔9〕 平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマー泡調整剤としての用途に関する。That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1] Alkylbenzene sulfonate 10 to 40% by weight, alkali agent 7 to 40% by weight, nonionic surfactant 15% by weight or less and foam regulator 0.07 to 10% by weight A detergent composition comprising a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million,
[2] The detergent composition according to [1], wherein the clay mineral content is 5% by weight or less,
[3] The detergent composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million in the foam modifier is 30% by weight or more.
[4] The detergent composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the water-soluble organic polymer is a polyacrylate.
[5] The detergent composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the water-soluble organic polymer is polyethylene oxide,
[6] The detergent composition according to [5], wherein the nonionic surfactant is 3% by weight or less,
[7] The detergent composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the water-soluble organic polymer is polyacrylamide,
[8] A method for washing an object to be cleaned using a washing liquid containing the detergent composition according to any one of [1] to [7], and
[9] The present invention relates to a use as a water-soluble organic polymer foam regulator having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million.
本発明の洗剤組成物は、優れた洗浄力を有し、また、特定の泡調整剤を含有するため、洗浄時において、泡立ちよくしかも、すすぎ時には泡切れのよい洗濯を行うことができるという効果が奏される。 The detergent composition of the present invention has an excellent detergency and also contains a specific foam regulator, so that it is possible to perform washing with good foaming at the time of washing and with good foaming at the time of rinsing. Is played.
1.洗剤組成物
本発明の洗剤組成物は、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩10〜40重量%、アルカリ剤7〜40重量%、非イオン性界面活性剤15重量%以下、及び泡調整剤0.07〜10重量%を含有し、泡調整剤が平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーを含有してなるものであり、かかる構成を有することにより、優れた洗浄力を有し、洗浄時において、泡立ちよくしかも、すすぎ時には泡切れのよい洗濯を行うことができるという効果が奏される。1. Detergent Composition The detergent composition of the present invention comprises 10 to 40% by weight of alkylbenzene sulfonate, 7 to 40% by weight of alkaline agent, 15% by weight or less of nonionic surfactant, and 0.07 to 10% by weight of foam control agent. %, And the foam regulator contains a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight of more than 1 million. By having such a configuration, the foam regulator has excellent detergency, and has good foaming at the time of washing. In the case of rinsing, there is an effect that washing with good foam can be performed.
<アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩>
本発明に用いられるアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、嗜好性の高い泡を有している。このため、洗浄力感の想起や洗濯時の快適性を与えることができる。<Alkylbenzene sulfonate>
The alkylbenzene sulfonate used in the present invention has highly palatable foam. For this reason, it is possible to provide a feeling of detergency and comfort during washing.
洗剤組成物には、その洗浄特性からアニオン性界面活性剤が主基剤として用いられることが一般的で、中でもアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、汎用性・経済性から、多用されている基剤である。 In detergent compositions, an anionic surfactant is generally used as a main base because of its cleaning properties. Among them, alkylbenzene sulfonate is a widely used base because of its versatility and economy. .
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩としては、アルキル鎖が分岐型構造をもつハード型、直鎖型構造をもつソフト型が挙げられる。生分解性の点から、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、直鎖型(ソフト型)であることが好ましい。アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、アルキルベンゼンをスルホン化して得られる。
この場合、原料となるアルキルベンゼンは、種々の合成法により合成されるが、合成法の差異により、フェニル異性体の含有量が異なり、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩に誘導した後の、界面活性剤としての物性に影響を与える。洗浄力や生産性の観点から、α−オレフィン法で合成したアルキルベンゼンを原料としたアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩が好ましい。
また、洗浄力や耐硬水性の点から、メチル分岐アルキル型、メチル置換ベンゼン型等のアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩等も好適に使用される。Examples of the alkylbenzene sulfonate include a hard type in which an alkyl chain has a branched structure and a soft type in which a linear structure is present. From the viewpoint of biodegradability, the alkylbenzene sulfonate is preferably a straight-chain type (soft type). The alkylbenzene sulfonate is obtained by sulfonating alkylbenzene.
In this case, the alkylbenzene used as a raw material is synthesized by various synthesis methods. However, the content of phenyl isomers varies depending on the synthesis method, and the physical properties as a surfactant after being derived into an alkylbenzene sulfonate. To affect. From the viewpoint of detergency and productivity, alkylbenzene sulfonates using alkylbenzene synthesized by an α-olefin method as a raw material are preferable.
Further, from the viewpoint of detergency and hard water resistance, alkylbenzene sulfonates such as methyl branched alkyl type and methyl-substituted benzene type are also preferably used.
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩は、上記のアルキルベンゼンを亜硫酸ガスや発煙硫酸でスルホン化し、水酸化ナトリウムや水酸化カリウムなどのアルカリ性成分で中和して得られる。用いられる塩は、リチウム塩、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩などのアルカリ金属塩の他に、アンモニウム塩、アミン塩類などのI価性カチオンであれば特に限定はない。カルシウムやマグネシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属塩は、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸を沈殿させる作用があるため、できるだけ少量が好ましい。対イオンについては、保存安定性、コストの観点よりアルカリ金属塩が好ましく、中でもナトリウム塩がさらに好ましい。 The alkylbenzene sulfonate is obtained by sulfonating the above alkylbenzene with sulfurous acid gas or fuming sulfuric acid and neutralizing with an alkaline component such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. The salt used is not particularly limited as long as it is a monovalent cation such as an ammonium salt or an amine salt in addition to an alkali metal salt such as a lithium salt, a potassium salt, or a sodium salt. Alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium and magnesium have the effect of precipitating alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, and therefore are preferably as small as possible. About a counter ion, an alkali metal salt is preferable from a viewpoint of storage stability and cost, and a sodium salt is still more preferable especially.
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の含有量としては、洗剤組成物中、10〜40重量%であり、洗浄力の観点より、12重量%以上がより好ましく、15重量%以上がより好ましく、18重量%以上がさらに好ましい。また、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の含有量としては、洗剤組成物中、洗浄後の泡すすぎ性の観点から、35重量%以下が好ましく、30重量%以下がより好ましい。中でも、10〜35重量%がさらに好ましく、12〜30重量%がさらに好ましく、15〜30重量%がさらに好ましく、18〜30重量%がさらに好ましい。また、本発明において、嗜好性の高い泡を得るために、洗剤組成物の全界面活性剤中、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の割合は、50重量%以上であることが好ましく、60重量%以上であることがさらに好ましく、70重量%以上であることがさらに好ましい。 The content of the alkylbenzene sulfonate is 10 to 40% by weight in the detergent composition, more preferably 12% by weight or more, more preferably 15% by weight or more, and more preferably 18% by weight or more from the viewpoint of detergency. Further preferred. Moreover, as content of alkylbenzenesulfonate, 35 weight% or less is preferable and 30 weight% or less is more preferable from a viewpoint of the foam rinse property after washing | cleaning in a detergent composition. Among them, 10 to 35% by weight is more preferable, 12 to 30% by weight is further preferable, 15 to 30% by weight is further preferable, and 18 to 30% by weight is further preferable. In the present invention, in order to obtain highly-preferred foam, the proportion of alkylbenzene sulfonate in the total surfactant of the detergent composition is preferably 50% by weight or more, and preferably 60% by weight or more. More preferably, it is more preferably 70% by weight or more.
<アルカリ剤>
代表的な汚れとして、エリや袖口の汚れが挙げられるが、これらの汚れは、人体から分泌されたトリグリセリド、ワックス等やその分解物等の皮脂類及び、皮膚角質や外来の埃等の固体汚垢が複合してなるものであって、かかる、エリや袖口の汚れを除去するためには、特に皮脂の洗浄性を高めることが有効である。<Alkaline agent>
Typical stains include dirt and cuff stains. These stains include solid oils such as triglycerides secreted from the human body, wax, etc. and their decomposition products, and solid stains such as skin keratin and extraneous dust. In order to remove such dirt and cuffs, it is particularly effective to improve sebum detergency.
アルカリ剤は、界面活性剤による洗浄機能を補助するものとして、必須の成分であるのみならず、アルカリ剤を用いることで、人体由来のグリセリドを起源とする脂肪酸汚垢を石鹸化することによって、その他の汚垢を乳化、分散して衣類等から汚れを除去離脱させることができるという利点がある。エリや袖口の汚れを効率よく除去するためには、一定水準以上のアルカリ剤の配合が必須となる。 Alkaline agent is not only an essential component as an aid to the cleaning function by a surfactant, but also by using an alkaline agent to soap fatty acid stains originating from human body glycerides, There is an advantage that other dirt can be emulsified and dispersed to remove and remove the dirt from the clothing. In order to efficiently remove dirt and cuffs, it is essential to add an alkaline agent at a certain level or higher.
本発明に用いられるアルカリ剤は、洗浄時、水中で溶解し洗浄液のpHを上昇させるものであり、公知のものであればよいが、経済性、入手容易性の観点から、水酸化物塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、珪酸塩、カルボン酸塩等が挙げられる。 The alkaline agent used in the present invention is one that dissolves in water at the time of washing and raises the pH of the washing solution, and may be any known one, but from the viewpoint of economy and availability, a hydroxide salt, Examples thereof include carbonates, hydrogen carbonates, silicates, and carboxylates.
前記塩に関しても、特に限定はなく、リチウム塩、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩が挙げられるが、保存安定性やコスト又は、洗浄液のイオン強度を高め、皮脂汚れ洗浄性等に好適に作用する等の観点から、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩が好ましく、より好ましいのはナトリウム塩である。中でも、炭酸ナトリウム、珪酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム及びそれらの混合物が、洗浄液をアルカリ性にするだけではなく洗浄の際に洗浄液中を好適なpH域で緩衝する作用を示すため好ましい。また、洗剤組成物中の主なアルカリ剤が、珪酸塩である場合、保存安定性・溶解性の観点より、炭酸塩と併用する方が好ましい。 The salt is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include alkali metal salts such as lithium salt, potassium salt, sodium salt, etc., but the storage stability and cost, or the ionic strength of the cleaning liquid is increased, and it is suitable for sebum dirt cleaning properties. From the standpoint of action, potassium salts and sodium salts are preferable, and sodium salts are more preferable. Among these, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and a mixture thereof are preferable because they not only make the cleaning liquid alkaline, but also buffer the cleaning liquid in a suitable pH range during cleaning. Moreover, when the main alkali agent in a detergent composition is a silicate, it is more preferable to use together with carbonate from a viewpoint of storage stability and solubility.
洗剤組成物中のアルカリ剤の含有量は、7〜40重量%であり、洗浄に好適pH領域を維持するために、8重量%以上が好ましく、10重量%以上がより好ましく、また、配合の自由度を損なわない点から、38重量%以下が好ましく、35重量%以下がより好ましい。中でも、前記含有量としては、洗剤組成物中8〜38重量%がより好ましく、10〜35重量%がさらに好ましい。 The content of the alkaline agent in the detergent composition is 7 to 40% by weight, preferably 8% by weight or more, more preferably 10% by weight or more in order to maintain a pH range suitable for washing. From the viewpoint of not impairing the degree of freedom, it is preferably 38% by weight or less, more preferably 35% by weight or less. Especially, as said content, 8-38 weight% is more preferable in a detergent composition, and 10-35 weight% is further more preferable.
<非イオン性界面活性剤>
本発明に用いられる非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、商標プルロニックに代表されるポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン、高級脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルグルコシド、アルキルグルコースアミド、アルキルアミンオキサイド等が挙げられる。本発明の洗剤組成物中、非イオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、濯ぎ時の泡切れの観点から、15重量%以下、好ましくは10重量%以下、より好ましくは5重量%以下である。一方、平均分子量100万を超える水溶性有機ポリマーが、ポリエチレンオキサイドである場合、非イオン性界面活性剤量は、洗剤組成物中3重量%以下が好ましく、1重量%以下がさらに好ましく、さらに好ましいのは実質的に含有しない方がよい。<Nonionic surfactant>
Examples of the nonionic surfactant used in the present invention include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol represented by trademark Pluronic, polyoxyethylene alkylamine, Examples include fatty acid alkanolamides, alkyl glucosides, alkyl glucose amides, and alkyl amine oxides. In the detergent composition of the present invention, the content of the nonionic surfactant is 15% by weight or less, preferably 10% by weight or less, and more preferably 5% by weight or less, from the viewpoint of foam loss during rinsing. On the other hand, when the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1,000,000 is polyethylene oxide, the amount of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 3% by weight or less in the detergent composition, more preferably 1% by weight or less. It is better not to contain substantially.
<泡調整剤>
本発明において、泡調整剤とは、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸を含んでなる界面活性剤系における泡立ち/泡切れを調整するために用いられる、界面活性剤以外の成分をいい、洗浄工程やすすぎ工程で、泡を調整するために用いられる剤をいう。<Foam regulator>
In the present invention, the foam regulator is a component other than the surfactant used to adjust foaming / foaming in a surfactant system comprising an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, and is a washing step or rinsing step. An agent used to adjust the foam.
本発明においては、泡調整剤が平均分子量100万を超える(100万超ともいう)水溶性有機ポリマーを含有する点に一つの特徴がある。かかる特徴を有する泡調整剤を用いることで、洗浄時において増泡し、しかもすすぎ時の泡切れもよくなるという効果が発現される。したがって、本発明は、平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーを含有してなる泡調整剤に関する。 One feature of the present invention is that the foam regulator contains a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million (also referred to as more than 1 million). By using the foam control agent having such characteristics, the effect of increasing the foam at the time of washing and improving the foam breakage at the time of rinsing is exhibited. Therefore, the present invention relates to a foam control agent comprising a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million.
平均分子量100万を超える水溶性有機ポリマーは、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、2−アクリロイルアミノ−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸、アリルアルコール、ヒドロキシアクリル酸、酸化エチレン、酸化プロピレン等の単量体を構成単位として含む重合体、又は共重合体物、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、グアガム、キサンタンガム、デンプン、ヒアルロン酸、カラギーナン及びそれらの誘導体等、上記効果を有するものが用いられる。中でも、経済性、品質の安定度の点で、ポリアクリル酸、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリアクリルアミドが好ましい。平均分子量が100万超であれば、本発明の水溶性有機ポリマーとして、好適である。平均分子量は120万以上がさらに好ましく、150万以上がさらに好ましく、さらに300万以上が好ましく、500万以上がさらに好ましい。また、溶解性の観点より、平均分子量の上限は10000万以下が好ましく、3000万以下がより好ましく、1000万以下がさらに好ましく、750万以下がさらに好ましい。平均分子量100万を越える水溶性有機ポリマーが、アクリル酸等のアニオン系水溶性有機ポリマーである場合は、アルカリ金属塩であるリチウム、カリウム、ナトリウム等で中和された塩型があっても良いし、一部又は全てが酸型であってもよい。一部又は全てが塩型である場合は、塩としては、リチウム塩、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩やアンモニウム塩、アミン塩類が挙げられ、経済性の観点からナトリウム塩が好ましい。また、平均分子量100万を超える水溶性有機ポリマーが、ポリエチレンオキサイドである場合は、平均分子量200万以上が好ましく、300万以上がさらに好ましく、400万以上がさらに好ましい。 Water-soluble organic polymers having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million include, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide, 2-acryloylamino-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, allyl alcohol, hydroxyacrylic acid, Polymers or copolymers containing monomers such as ethylene oxide and propylene oxide as structural units, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, guar gum, xanthan gum, starch, hyaluronic acid, carrageenan and derivatives thereof, What has the said effect is used. Among these, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene oxide, and polyacrylamide are preferable from the viewpoints of economy and quality stability. If the average molecular weight exceeds 1,000,000, it is suitable as the water-soluble organic polymer of the present invention. The average molecular weight is more preferably 1.2 million or more, further preferably 1.5 million or more, further preferably 3 million or more, and further preferably 5 million or more. Further, from the viewpoint of solubility, the upper limit of the average molecular weight is preferably 100 million or less, more preferably 30 million or less, further preferably 10 million or less, and further preferably 7.5 million or less. When the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1,000,000 is an anionic water-soluble organic polymer such as acrylic acid, it may have a salt form neutralized with alkali metal salts such as lithium, potassium and sodium. However, some or all of them may be in the acid form. When a part or all of them are in a salt form, examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as lithium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt, and amine salt, and sodium salt is preferable from the viewpoint of economy. Further, when the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1,000,000 is polyethylene oxide, the average molecular weight is preferably 2 million or more, more preferably 3 million or more, and further preferably 4 million or more.
分子量測定は下記測定条件のGPC法により行い、ポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO)換算の分子量を測定値とする。即ち、そのピークトップ分子量が分子量100万のポリエチレンオキサイドのピークトップ分子量より大きい場合に「平均分子量100万以上」のポリマーとして使用できる。例えば住友精化株式会社製、商品名:「PEO−8Z」は、本発明における泡調整作用を有する水溶性有機ポリマーである。これを下記の方法で測定を行った際に、ピークトップ分子量は約280万となる。ピークが複数ある場合には、そのピーク毎に別個のポリマーとして考える。平均分子量が500万を超えるような大きな分子については、排除限界の影響等で高分子量の部分で正確な分布を得ることが困難となる。このため、本発明においては、GPC測定のピークトップを平均分子量とする。 The molecular weight is measured by the GPC method under the following measurement conditions, and the molecular weight in terms of polyethylene oxide (PEO) is taken as the measurement value. That is, when the peak top molecular weight is larger than the peak top molecular weight of polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of 1 million, it can be used as a polymer having an “average molecular weight of 1 million or more”. For example, trade name: “PEO-8Z” manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd. is a water-soluble organic polymer having a foam adjusting action in the present invention. When this is measured by the following method, the peak top molecular weight is about 2.8 million. When there are a plurality of peaks, each peak is considered as a separate polymer. For large molecules having an average molecular weight exceeding 5 million, it is difficult to obtain an accurate distribution in the high molecular weight part due to the influence of the exclusion limit. For this reason, in this invention, the peak top of GPC measurement is made into an average molecular weight.
〔GPC法 測定条件〕
カラムはPW/GMPWXL/GMPWXL(東ソー(株)製)、溶離液に0.2Mリン酸バッファー(KH2PO4、Na2HPO4、pH=7)/CH3CN=9/1を用い、カラム温度:40℃、流速:1ml/min、サンプル濃度は10〜100μg/mlとする。検出器は、RALLSを用いる。[GPC method measurement conditions]
The column is PW / GMPWXL / GMPWXL (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 0.2M phosphate buffer (KH 2 PO 4 , Na 2 HPO 4 , pH = 7) / CH 3 CN = 9/1 is used as the eluent, Column temperature: 40 ° C., flow rate: 1 ml / min, sample concentration is 10 to 100 μg / ml. The detector uses RALLS.
ただし、簡易的には、RID(示差屈折計)を用いたGPC分析においても平均分子量の概算値を見積もることができる。 However, simply, an approximate value of average molecular weight can also be estimated in GPC analysis using RID (differential refractometer).
また、他の泡調整剤として、泡量を抑える消泡剤が挙げられる。
消泡剤の一例として、ポリオルガノシロキサン及びその誘導体、等が挙げられる。Moreover, the antifoamer which suppresses the amount of foams is mentioned as another foam regulator.
Examples of antifoaming agents include polyorganosiloxane and its derivatives.
泡調整剤として、増泡効果のみを有する増泡剤が多量に配合された場合は、すすぎ時の泡切れが悪く、同様に、消泡効果のみを有する消泡剤が多量配合される場合には、洗浄時の泡が立ち難いという理由から、全泡調整剤中、洗浄時の増泡効果とすすぎ時の消泡効果を併せもつ物質として、平均分子量100万を超える水溶性有機ポリマーの割合が10重量%以上であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは30重量%以上、さらに好ましくは50重量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは70重量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは100重量%である。 When a large amount of a foam increasing agent having only a foam increasing effect is blended as a foam control agent, foam loss during rinsing is poor, and similarly, when a large amount of a defoaming agent having only a defoaming effect is blended Is a ratio of water-soluble organic polymer with an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million as a substance having both a foam-increasing effect during washing and a defoaming effect during rinsing, because it is difficult for bubbles to be produced during washing. Is preferably 10% by weight or more, more preferably 30% by weight or more, further preferably 50% by weight or more, further preferably 70% by weight or more, and further preferably 100% by weight.
本発明の洗剤組成物中、泡調整剤は、0.07〜10重量%含有されるが、充分な泡立ち・濯ぎ効果を得る観点から、0.1重量%以上が好ましく、0.2重量%以上がより好ましく、0.3重量%以上がさらに好ましく、0.5重量%以上がさらに好ましい。また、洗剤組成物中のその他成分の配合自由度を損なわない観点から、泡調整剤は、8重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましい。中でも、前記含有量は、洗剤組成物中、より好ましくは0.1〜8重量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.2〜5重量%、さらに好ましくは0.3〜5重量%、さらに好ましくは0.5〜5重量%である。 In the detergent composition of the present invention, the foam modifier is contained in an amount of 0.07 to 10% by weight, but from the viewpoint of obtaining a sufficient foaming / rinsing effect, 0.1% by weight or more is preferable, and 0.2% by weight. The above is more preferable, 0.3% by weight or more is more preferable, and 0.5% by weight or more is more preferable. Moreover, from a viewpoint which does not impair the compounding freedom degree of the other component in a detergent composition, 8 weight% or less is preferable and 5 weight% or less is more preferable. Among them, the content in the detergent composition is more preferably 0.1 to 8% by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 5% by weight, still more preferably 0.3 to 5% by weight, and still more preferably. 0.5 to 5% by weight.
<粘土鉱物>
粘土鉱物とは、カチオン交換性層状シリケートであり、有機物質を結晶構造層間に抱持(インターカレート)して層間複合体を形成し得るものである。これら粘土鉱物は、カオリナイト族、パイロフィライト族、スメクタイト族、バーミキュライト族、雲母族、脆雲母族、緑泥石族に分類されるものが存する他、合成物として膨潤性弗素系雲母類等が挙げられる。このような粘土鉱物の一例としてスメクタイト系粘土鉱物が挙げられる。スメクタイト系粘土鉱物は、天然物としてはベントナイトの主成分として良く知られているモンモリロナイトの他、バイデライト、ヘクトライト、サポナイト、ノントロナイト等が挙げられ、洗浄後の衣類に柔軟性を付与する目的で、これらを洗剤中に配合することが公知である。一方、多量の粘土鉱物を配合した場合、本願で言う平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーと粘土鉱物との相互作用により、衣類上に多量の粘土鉱物粒子が残存し、これが黒ずみやくすみの原因となり、衣類の洗浄性を損なう。<Clay mineral>
Clay mineral is a cation-exchange layered silicate that can intercalate an organic substance between crystal structure layers to form an interlayer complex. These clay minerals include those classified into the kaolinite group, pyrophyllite group, smectite group, vermiculite group, mica group, brittle mica group, and chlorite group, as well as compounds such as swellable fluorine-based mica. Can be mentioned. An example of such a clay mineral is a smectite clay mineral. Smectite clay minerals include montmorillonite, which is well-known as a main component of bentonite as natural products, as well as beidellite, hectorite, saponite, nontronite, etc. It is known to blend these in detergents. On the other hand, when a large amount of clay mineral is blended, a large amount of clay mineral particles remain on the clothing due to the interaction between the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight of more than 1 million and the clay mineral, which is blackened and dull. This causes damage to the washability of clothing.
本発明の洗剤組成物中、柔軟性付与の目的のために少量の粘土鉱物を配合してもよいが、本発明の洗剤組成物中、粘土鉱物は、5重量%以下が好ましく、3重量%以下がさらに好ましく、1重量%以下がさらに好ましい。さらに、実質的に、配合しない方が好ましい。 In the detergent composition of the present invention, a small amount of clay mineral may be blended for the purpose of imparting flexibility, but in the detergent composition of the present invention, the clay mineral is preferably 5% by weight or less, preferably 3% by weight. The following is more preferable, and 1% by weight or less is more preferable. Furthermore, it is preferable not to mix substantially.
<その他の界面活性剤>
本発明の洗剤組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない限り、前記アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、非イオン性界面活性剤以外の公知の界面活性剤を公知の範囲で配合することが可能である。この界面活性剤としては、カチオン性、アニオン性、両性のものに大別される。中でも、アニオン性界面活性剤であるアルキル硫酸塩は、溶解性の観点から、洗剤組成物中15重量%以下であることが好ましく、10重量%以下であることがより好ましく、5重量%以下であることがさらに好ましい。<Other surfactants>
As long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, a known surfactant other than the alkylbenzene sulfonate and the nonionic surfactant can be blended in the detergent composition of the present invention within a known range. This surfactant is roughly classified into cationic, anionic and amphoteric ones. Among them, the alkyl sulfate as an anionic surfactant is preferably 15% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less in the detergent composition from the viewpoint of solubility. More preferably it is.
<金属イオン封鎖剤>
また、本発明の洗剤組成物には、公知の金属イオン封鎖剤を配合してもよい。金属イオン封鎖剤は、洗浄水中のカルシウムイオン等の硬度成分によっては、界面活性剤の界面活性能が劣化するのを抑制する目的で配合される。本発明に用いられる金属イオン封鎖剤は、縮合型リン酸塩やA型、X型、Y型、P型等のゼオライト(結晶性アルミノケイ酸塩)、結晶性珪酸塩、エチレンジアミン四酢酸塩、しゅう酸塩、クエン酸塩、フマル酸塩等のカルボン酸塩等が挙げられる。経済性の観点より、洗剤組成物中の主な金属イオン封鎖剤として、縮合型リン酸塩、ゼオライトが好ましい。洗剤組成物中の主な金属イオン封鎖剤が、縮合型リン酸塩である場合、保存安定性の観点より、ゼオライトと併用する方が好ましい。金属イオン封鎖剤の含有量としては、洗剤組成物中、5重量%以上が好ましく、10重量%以上がさらに好ましく、15重量%以上がさらに好ましい。一方、配合の自由度を損なわない点より、40重量%以下が好ましく、30重量%以下がさらに好ましく、25重量%以下がさらに好ましい。<Metal ion sequestering agent>
Moreover, you may mix | blend a well-known sequestering agent with the detergent composition of this invention. The sequestering agent is blended for the purpose of suppressing deterioration of the surface active ability of the surfactant depending on hardness components such as calcium ions in the washing water. The sequestering agent used in the present invention includes condensed phosphates, zeolites of A type, X type, Y type, P type, etc. (crystalline aluminosilicates), crystalline silicates, ethylenediaminetetraacetate, oxalate. Examples thereof include carboxylic acid salts such as acid salts, citrate salts, and fumarate salts. From the economical viewpoint, condensed phosphates and zeolites are preferred as the main sequestering agent in the detergent composition. When the main sequestering agent in the detergent composition is a condensed phosphate, it is preferable to use it together with zeolite from the viewpoint of storage stability. The content of the sequestering agent is preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 10% by weight or more, and further preferably 15% by weight or more in the detergent composition. On the other hand, 40% by weight or less is preferable, 30% by weight or less is more preferable, and 25% by weight or less is more preferable from the viewpoint of not impairing the degree of freedom of blending.
<その他の成分>
また、本発明の洗剤組成物には、平均分子量100万を超える水溶性有機ポリマー以外に、洗浄液中の多価金属イオン封鎖、固体粒子分散などの目的で平均分子量100万以下の水溶性有機ポリマーを配合することができる。例えば、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合体とその誘導体、カルボン酸系ポリマー、ポリエチレン系ポリマー、カルボキシメチルセルロース等の糖誘導体、ポリグリオキシル酸塩、ポリアスパラギン酸塩等のアミノカルボン酸系のポリマー、アクリルアミド系ポリマー、ビニルアルコール系ポリマー、ピロリドン系ポリマー、リグニンスルホン系ポリマー、オレフィン/マレイン酸系コポリマー、イミダゾール系ポリマー、ポリリン酸系ポリマー、カチオン化澱粉などが挙げられる。カルボン酸系ポリマーとしては、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、及びヒドロキシアクリル酸からなる群より選択される1種以上を必須の単量体とするホモ又はコポリマー及び、それらの誘導体、又は、それらの塩が挙げられる。中でもカルボン酸系ポリマー、カルボキシメチルセルロース等の糖誘導体、ポリリン酸系ポリマーが好ましい。また、平均分子量100万超の水溶性有機ポリマーが、ポリエチレンオキサイドであって、特に、部分ケン化型ビニルアルコール系ポリマーと併用する場合は、部分ケン化型ビニルアルコール系ポリマーは、洗剤組成物中、5重量%以下が好ましく、3重量%以下がさらに好ましく、1重量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、実質的に、配合しなくても良い。カルボキシメチルセルロース等の糖誘導体を使用する場合、洗浄力の観点から、洗剤組成物中、0.05重量%以上が好ましく、0.1重量%以上がさらに好ましく、0.3重量%以上がさらに好ましい。また、溶解性の観点より、洗剤組成物中、10重量%以下が好ましく、7重量%以下がさらに好ましく、5重量%以下がさらに好ましい。<Other ingredients>
In addition to the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million, the detergent composition of the present invention includes a water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight of 1 million or less for the purpose of sequestering polyvalent metal ions and dispersing solid particles in the cleaning liquid. Can be blended. For example, naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensate and derivatives thereof, carboxylic acid polymers, polyethylene polymers, sugar derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, aminocarboxylic acid polymers such as polyglyoxylate and polyaspartate, acrylamide polymers, Examples include vinyl alcohol polymers, pyrrolidone polymers, lignin sulfone polymers, olefin / maleic acid copolymers, imidazole polymers, polyphosphoric acid polymers, and cationized starch. As the carboxylic acid-based polymer, homo or copolymers having one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and hydroxyacrylic acid as essential monomers, and derivatives thereof, Or those salts are mentioned. Of these, carboxylic acid polymers, sugar derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, and polyphosphoric acid polymers are preferable. In addition, the water-soluble organic polymer having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million is polyethylene oxide, and particularly when used in combination with a partially saponified vinyl alcohol polymer, the partially saponified vinyl alcohol polymer is contained in the detergent composition. 5% by weight or less is preferable, 3% by weight or less is more preferable, and 1% by weight or less is more preferable. Moreover, it is not necessary to mix | blend substantially. When a sugar derivative such as carboxymethylcellulose is used, it is preferably 0.05% by weight or more, more preferably 0.1% by weight or more, and further preferably 0.3% by weight or more in the detergent composition from the viewpoint of detergency. . Moreover, from a soluble viewpoint, 10 weight% or less is preferable in a detergent composition, 7 weight% or less is more preferable, and 5 weight% or less is more preferable.
<剤型・製造方法>
以上のような構成を有する本発明の洗剤組成物の形態としては、粉末状、液状、ペースト状、錠剤等が挙げられるが、特に限定はない。中でも、アルカリ剤の配合自由度が大きいという点で、粉末状、ペースト状、錠剤が好ましく、溶解性の点で、粉末状がさらに好ましい。また、それらの製造方法は、特に限定はなく、公知の方法で製造できる。例えば、粉末状であれば、噴霧乾燥法、ドライ中和法、乾燥造粒法、ドライブレンド法、流動層乾燥法、薄膜乾燥法、押出し造粒法、転動造粒法、攪拌造粒法、圧密造粒法、界面活性剤担持法とこれらの組み合わせにより、製造可能である。また、例えば、錠剤であれば、タブレッティング(打錠)法、ロールプレス法等の製造方法を用いることができる。
なお、これらの製造方法において、製造温度、時間等の製造条件には特に限定はない。<Dosage form and manufacturing method>
Examples of the form of the detergent composition of the present invention having the above-described configuration include powder, liquid, paste, and tablets, but are not particularly limited. Among these, a powder form, a paste form, and a tablet are preferable in that the degree of freedom of blending of the alkaline agent is large, and a powder form is more preferable in terms of solubility. Moreover, there is no limitation in those manufacturing methods, It can manufacture by a well-known method. For example, if powdered, spray drying method, dry neutralization method, dry granulation method, dry blending method, fluidized bed drying method, thin film drying method, extrusion granulation method, rolling granulation method, stirring granulation method It can be produced by a compaction granulation method, a surfactant loading method and a combination thereof. For example, in the case of a tablet, a manufacturing method such as a tableting (tablet) method or a roll press method can be used.
In these production methods, production conditions such as production temperature and time are not particularly limited.
かかる製造方法によって得られる本発明の洗剤組成物は、衣類等を洗濯するのに好適に使用される。 The detergent composition of the present invention obtained by such a production method is suitably used for washing clothes and the like.
2.洗濯方法
本発明は、洗濯方法にも関する。本発明の洗濯方法は、前記洗剤組成物を含有する洗濯液を用いて被洗浄物を洗濯することに特徴があり、かかる特徴を有することで、洗浄時において、泡立ち良くしかも、泡切れのよい洗濯を行うことができるという効果が奏される。2. Washing method The present invention also relates to a washing method. The washing method of the present invention is characterized in that an object to be washed is washed with a washing liquid containing the detergent composition, and by having such a feature, foaming is good and foaming is good at the time of washing. The effect that washing can be performed is produced.
洗濯方法の態様としては、簡便性の観点より、二槽式洗濯機、全自動洗濯機、ドラム式洗濯機によって洗濯する方法や洗浄力、経済性の観点より、手洗いによる洗濯方法が挙げられる。中でも、嗜好性のある泡を目視できる二槽式洗濯機による洗濯、手洗い洗濯が好ましく、さらに好ましくは手洗い洗濯である。なお、これらの方法における洗濯液の量、被洗浄物の種類や量、洗濯時間及び洗濯温度等の洗濯条件については、特に限定はない。 Examples of the washing method include a washing method using a two-tank washing machine, a fully automatic washing machine, and a drum washing machine from the viewpoint of simplicity, and a washing method by hand washing from the viewpoint of washing power and economy. Among these, washing by a two-tank washing machine in which a tasteful foam can be visually observed and hand washing are preferable, and hand washing is more preferable. In addition, there are no particular limitations on the washing conditions such as the amount of washing liquid, the type and amount of the object to be washed, the washing time and the washing temperature in these methods.
本発明に用いられる洗濯液は、例えば、前記洗剤組成物を水等の溶媒に溶解・分散させることにより調製することができる。洗濯液中の洗剤組成物の含有量としては、洗浄力の観点より、0.5g/L以上が好ましく、経済性の観点より、20g/L以下であることが好ましい。さらに、好ましくは、1.0〜15g/L、さらに好ましくは、1.5〜10g/Lであり、さらに好ましくは、3.0〜10g/Lである。 The washing liquid used in the present invention can be prepared, for example, by dissolving and dispersing the detergent composition in a solvent such as water. The content of the detergent composition in the washing liquid is preferably 0.5 g / L or more from the viewpoint of detergency, and is preferably 20 g / L or less from the viewpoint of economy. Furthermore, Preferably, it is 1.0-15 g / L, More preferably, it is 1.5-10 g / L, More preferably, it is 3.0-10 g / L.
以下、本発明の態様を実施例によりさらに記載し、開示する。この実施例は、単なる本発明の例示であり、何ら限定を意味するものではない。 In the following, aspects of the invention will be further described and disclosed by means of examples. This example is merely illustrative of the invention and is not meant to be limiting in any way.
(分子量の測定)
前述の方法で、本実施例で使用した各有機ポリマーの分子量を測定した。
サンプル1 東亞合成(株)製 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム「アロンA−20P」
サンプル2 東亞合成(株)製 アクリルアミドメチルプロパンスルホン酸/アクリル酸コポリマーNa塩「アロンA−50P」
サンプル3 住友精化(株)製 ポリエチレンオキサイド「PEO−PF」
サンプル4 住友精化(株)製 ポリエチレンオキサイド「PEO−8Z」
サンプル5 住友精化(株)製 ポリエチレンオキサイド「PEO−3Z」(Measurement of molecular weight)
The molecular weight of each organic polymer used in this example was measured by the method described above.
Sample 1 Sodium polyacrylate "Aron A-20P" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
Sample 2 Acrylamide methylpropane sulfonic acid / acrylic acid copolymer Na salt “Aron A-50P” manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
Sample 3 Polyethylene oxide “PEO-PF” manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.
Sample 4 Polyethylene oxide “PEO-8Z” manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.
Sample 5 Polyethylene oxide “PEO-3Z” manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.
測定結果
サンプル1(ピーク)平均分子量500万
サンプル2(ピーク)平均分子量550万
サンプル3(ピーク)平均分子量500万
サンプル4(ピーク)平均分子量280万
サンプル5(ピーク)平均分子量120万Measurement result Sample 1 (peak) average molecular weight 5 million sample 2 (peak) average molecular weight 5.5 million sample 3 (peak) average molecular weight 5 million sample 4 (peak) average molecular weight 2.8 million sample 5 (peak) average molecular weight 1.2 million
本発明における洗濯条件を以下に示す。
(洗浄工程)
東芝(株)製洗濯機「銀河VH−360S1」に、綿実油0.3(g/枚)を含浸した肌着(グンゼ社製 白シャツ 丸首Lサイズ)8枚投入後、水温25℃、4°DH硬水(Ca/Mg;7/3)10Lを注入した。その後、洗剤組成物50g添加した。強撹拌モードで1分間予備攪拌後、15分間浸漬し、強攪拌モードで10分間洗浄した。その後、洗濯液面からの泡高さ(cm)を測定した。尚、泡高さの測定(泡立ち性)は、撹拌を停止した後、泡厚が液面上にほぼ均一になるよう手で平坦化し、定規を用いて速やかに測定した。The washing conditions in the present invention are shown below.
(Washing process)
After putting 8 pieces of underwear impregnated with cotton seed oil 0.3 (g / sheet) into a washing machine “Ginga VH-360S1” manufactured by Toshiba Corporation (Gunze white shirt round neck L size), water temperature 25 ° C., 4 ° DH 10 L of hard water (Ca / Mg; 7/3) was injected. Thereafter, 50 g of a detergent composition was added. After pre-stirring for 1 minute in the strong stirring mode, it was immersed for 15 minutes and washed for 10 minutes in the strong stirring mode. Then, the foam height (cm) from the washing liquid surface was measured. The measurement of the foam height (foaming property) was carried out by flattening by hand so that the foam thickness was almost uniform on the liquid surface after stirring was stopped, and measured quickly using a ruler.
(すすぎ工程)
洗浄工程で使用した洗濯液を排水後、脱水装置にて被洗衣料を5分間脱水した。次いで、水温25℃、4°DH硬水(Ca/Mg=7/3)30Lを洗濯機に注入し、5分間攪拌し、次いで被洗衣料を脱水(5分間)した(第1の濯ぎ)。同一の条件で濯ぎ、排水、脱水のサイクルを繰り返し、排水前の3回目濯ぎ水にてすすぎ性を下記評価基準に基づき評価をした。(Rinsing process)
After the washing liquid used in the washing process was drained, the clothes to be washed were dehydrated with a dehydrator for 5 minutes. Next, 30 L of water temperature 25 ° C., 4 ° DH hard water (Ca / Mg = 7/3) was poured into the washing machine, stirred for 5 minutes, and then the clothes to be washed were dehydrated (5 minutes) (first rinse). The cycle of rinsing, draining and dehydration was repeated under the same conditions, and the rinsing properties were evaluated with the third rinsing water before drainage based on the following evaluation criteria.
6:濯ぎ水面上に泡が全くない。しかも、2回目すすぎ時、洗濯液面上に全く泡がない。
5:濯ぎ水面上に泡が全くない。
4:濯ぎ水面上に少量の泡が残っている。
3:濯ぎ水面上に半分未満泡が残っている。
2:濯ぎ水面上に半分以上泡が残っている。ただし、泡に覆われない液面が少し見える。
1:濯ぎ水面、全体が泡で覆われている。
0:濯ぎ水面、全体が多重層の泡で覆われている。6: There are no bubbles on the surface of the rinse water. Moreover, there is no foam on the surface of the washing liquid at the second rinse.
5: There are no bubbles on the surface of the rinse water.
4: A small amount of foam remains on the surface of the rinse water.
3: Less than half bubbles remain on the surface of the rinse water.
2: More than half of the foam remains on the surface of the rinse water. However, the liquid level that is not covered with bubbles is slightly visible.
1: The rinsing water surface is entirely covered with foam.
0: The rinsing water surface is entirely covered with multiple layers of foam.
(溶解性試験)
5℃に温調された1リットルの4°DH硬水(Ca/Mg:7/3)に試料1.00gを投入し、1リットルビーカー(内径105mm)内で回転数800r/m、攪拌子(長さ35mm、直径8mm)で1分間攪拌した。
溶解率(%)={1−(T/S)}×100
S:試料の投入重量(g)
T:上記攪拌条件にて得られた水溶液を上記篩(目開き200mesh)に供したときに、篩上の残存する試料の溶残物の乾燥重量(乾燥条件:105℃の温度下に1時間保持した後、シリカゲルを入れたデシケーター(25℃)内で30分間保持した)(g)。(Solubility test)
A sample of 1.00 g was put into 1 liter of 4 ° DH hard water (Ca / Mg: 7/3) temperature-controlled at 5 ° C., and a stirrer (with a rotation speed of 800 r / m in a 1 liter beaker (inner diameter 105 mm)). The mixture was stirred for 1 minute at a length of 35 mm and a diameter of 8 mm.
Dissolution rate (%) = {1- (T / S)} × 100
S: Sample input weight (g)
T: When the aqueous solution obtained under the above stirring conditions is subjected to the above sieve (mesh 200 mesh), the dry weight of the dissolved residue of the sample remaining on the sieve (drying condition: 1 hour at a temperature of 105 ° C.) After being held, it was kept in a desiccator (25 ° C.) containing silica gel for 30 minutes) (g).
以上、算出された溶解率から、溶解性レベルを下記に示す。
◎:溶解率 80%〜100%
○:溶解率 50〜80%未満
△:溶解率 30〜50%未満
×:溶解率 0〜30%未満The solubility level is shown below from the calculated dissolution rate.
A: Dissolution rate 80% to 100%
○: Dissolution rate 50 to less than 80% Δ: Dissolution rate 30 to less than 50% ×: Dissolution rate 0 to less than 30%
(平均粒子径)
洗剤組成物の平均粒子径を、JIS Z 8801に規定の篩を用いて求めた。例えば、目開きが2000μm、1400μm、1000μm、710μm、500μm、355μm、250μm、180μm、125μmである9段の篩と受け皿を用い、ロータップマシーン(HEIKO SEISAKUSHO製、タッピング:156回/分、ローリング:290回/分)に取り付け、100gの試料を10分間振動して篩い分けを行った後、受け皿、125μm、180μm、250μm、355μm、500μm、710μm、1000μm、1400μm、2000μmの順番に受け皿及び各篩上に重量頻度を積算していくと、積算の重量頻度が50%以上となる最初の篩の目開きをaμmとし、またaμmよりも一段大きい篩の目開きをbμmとした時、受け皿からaμmの篩までの重量頻度の積算をc%、またaμmの篩上の重量頻度をd%とした場合、
(平均粒径)=10A
A=(50−(c−d/(log b−log a)x log b))/(d/(log b−log a))
に従って求めることができる。
尚、用いる篩は測定粉体の粒度分布を正確に見積もることが出来るように適宜調整した。(Average particle size)
The average particle size of the detergent composition was determined using a sieve specified in JIS Z 8801. For example, using a 9-stage sieve and a saucer with openings of 2000 μm, 1400 μm, 1000 μm, 710 μm, 500 μm, 355 μm, 250 μm, 180 μm, and 125 μm, a low tap machine (made by HEIKO SEISAKUSHO, tapping: 156 times / minute, rolling: 290 times / minute), 100 g of the sample was shaken for 10 minutes and sieved, and then the saucer and each sieve in the order of 125 μm, 180 μm, 250 μm, 355 μm, 500 μm, 710 μm, 1000 μm, 1400 μm, 2000 μm When the weight frequency is accumulated on the top, the opening of the first sieve with an accumulated weight frequency of 50% or more is set to a μm, and the opening of the sieve that is one step larger than a μm is set to b μm. Of the weight frequency up to the sieve of c% on the sieve of aμm If the weight frequency was d%,
(Average particle size) = 10 A
A = (50- (cd / (log b-log a) x log b)) / (d / (log b-log a))
Can be asked according to.
In addition, the sieve to be used was appropriately adjusted so that the particle size distribution of the measured powder could be accurately estimated.
(水分)
粉末状の水分測定は赤外線水分計法により行った。即ち、試料3gを重量既知の試料皿にはかり採り、赤外線水分計(ケット科学研究所(株)製(赤外線ランプ185W))により3分間試料の加熱、乾燥を行った。乾燥後、試料皿と乾燥試料の重量をはかった。前記操作により得られた乾燥前後の容器と試料の重量の差分を試料のはかり採り量で除し100を掛けることにより試料中の水分量を計算した。(moisture)
The powder moisture was measured by an infrared moisture meter method. That is, 3 g of a sample was placed on a sample pan having a known weight, and the sample was heated and dried for 3 minutes by an infrared moisture meter (manufactured by Kett Science Laboratory Co., Ltd. (infrared lamp 185W)). After drying, the sample pan and the dried sample were weighed. The water content in the sample was calculated by dividing the difference between the weight of the container before and after drying obtained by the above operation and the sample by the sampled amount and multiplying by 100.
(洗浄力試験)
<人工汚染布の調整>
下記組成の人工汚染液を布に付着して人工汚染布を調製した。人工汚染液の布への付着は、グラビアロールコーターを用いて人工汚染布を布に印刷することで行った。人工汚染液を布に付着させ人工汚染布を作製する工程は、グラビアロールのセル容積58cm3/m2、塗布速度1.0m/min、乾燥温度100℃、乾燥時間1分で行った。布は木綿金巾2003布(谷頭商店製)を使用した。(Detergency test)
<Adjustment of artificial contamination cloth>
An artificially contaminated cloth having the following composition was attached to the cloth to prepare an artificially contaminated cloth. The artificial contamination liquid was attached to the cloth by printing the artificial contamination cloth on the cloth using a gravure roll coater. The process of producing an artificially contaminated cloth by attaching an artificially contaminated liquid to the cloth was performed at a cell volume of gravure roll of 58 cm 3 / m 2 , an application rate of 1.0 m / min, a drying temperature of 100 ° C., and a drying time of 1 minute. As the cloth, a cotton gold cloth 2003 cloth (manufactured by Tanigami Shoten) was used.
〔人工汚染液の組成〕
ラウリン酸 0.44重量%
ミリスチン酸 3.09重量%
ペンタデカン酸 2.31重量%
パルミチン酸 6.18重量%
ヘプタデカン酸 0.44重量%
ステアリン酸 1.57重量%
オレイン酸 7.75重量%
トリオレイン 13.06重量%
パルミチン酸n−ヘキサデシル 2.18重量%
スクアレン 6.53重量%
卵白レシチン液晶物 1.94重量%
鹿沼赤土 8.11重量%
カーボンブラック 0.01重量%
水道水 バランス[Composition of artificial contamination liquid]
Lauric acid 0.44% by weight
Myristic acid 3.09% by weight
Pentadecanoic acid 2.31% by weight
Palmitic acid 6.18% by weight
Heptadecanoic acid 0.44% by weight
Stearic acid 1.57% by weight
Oleic acid 7.75% by weight
Trio Rain 13.06% by weight
N-hexadecyl palmitate 2.18% by weight
6.5% by weight of squalene
Egg white lecithin liquid crystal 1.94% by weight
Kanuma red soil 8.11% by weight
Carbon black 0.01% by weight
Tap water balance
<洗浄力試験操作>
洗浄剤組成物1.33gを、25℃の使用水(5°DH:Ca/Mg=7/3)1000mLに溶解させた。次にこれを25℃にてかき混ぜ式洗浄力試験機(ターゴトメータ:Terg−O−Tometer)の試料カップに移し、上記人工汚染布を5枚入れて回転速度100±5r/mで10分間撹拌した。次に人工汚染布を取り出し、含水率が200重量%以下になるように軽く手で絞ってから、25℃の使用水(5°DH:Ca/Mg=7/3)1000mLに入れ、かき混ぜ式洗浄力試験機(回転速度100±5r/m)を用いて3分間濯ぎ、この濯ぎ操作を計2回行なった。次に風乾後、アイロン仕上げを行った。<Detergency test operation>
1.33 g of the detergent composition was dissolved in 1000 mL of water used at 25 ° C. (5 ° DH: Ca / Mg = 7/3). Next, this was transferred to a sample cup of a stirring type detergency tester (Targ-O-Tometer) at 25 ° C., and 5 pieces of the artificial soiled cloth were put and stirred at a rotational speed of 100 ± 5 r / m for 10 minutes. . Next, take out the artificially contaminated cloth, squeeze it lightly by hand so that the water content is 200% by weight or less, put it in 1000 mL of 25 ° C. water (5 ° DH: Ca / Mg = 7/3), and stir Rinsing was performed for 3 minutes using a detergency tester (rotation speed 100 ± 5 r / m), and this rinsing operation was performed twice in total. Next, after air drying, ironing was performed.
<洗浄率の算出>
原布及び洗浄前後の550nmにおける反射率(日本電色工業(株)製 300A)を測定し、次式によって、洗浄率(%)を算出した。その結果を表4に示す。
洗浄率(%)=(L2−L1)/(L0−L1)×100
L0:原布の反射率
L1:洗浄前汚染布の反射率
L2:洗浄後汚染布の反射率<Calculation of cleaning rate>
The reflectance at 550 nm before and after washing (Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd. 300A) was measured, and the washing rate (%) was calculated by the following formula. The results are shown in Table 4.
Cleaning rate (%) = (L 2 −L 1 ) / (L 0 −L 1 ) × 100
L 0 : Reflectance of raw cloth L 1 : Reflectance of contaminated cloth before washing L 2 : Reflectivity of contaminated cloth after washing
特に記載のない限り、下記の原料を用いた。
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム:ネオペレックスG−65(花王(株)社製)
アルコールエトキシレート(C12(EO6)):エマルゲン108(花王(株)社製)
アルキル硫酸ナトリウム:エマール10パウダー(花王(株)社製)
アルカノールアミド:脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド(アミノーンPK−02S、花王(株)社製)
石鹸:パルミチン酸(ルナックP−95(花王(株)社製))を苛性ソーダで中和後、噴霧乾燥によって予め粉末化したもの。
硫酸ナトリウム:無水中性芒硝(四国化成(株)製)
2号シリケート:大阪曹達社製JIS2号
蛍光染料:チノパールCBS−X(Ciba Geigy AG社製)
炭酸ナトリウム:デンス灰(平均粒径:290μm、セントラル硝子(株)製)
ゼオライト:A型ゼオライト(平均粒径:3.5μm、ゼオビルダー社製)
トリポリリン酸ナトリウム:三井化学社製
炭酸水素ナトリウム:東ソー社製
ポリエチレングリコール:XG1300(日本触媒社製、平均分子量13000)
カルボキシメチルセルロース:F10MC(日本製紙ケミカル社製)
アクリル酸ナトリウム/マレイン酸ナトリウムコポリマー(モル比:7/3、平均分子量(MW)7万):東亞合成(株)社製
吸油担体:カープレックス(塩野義製薬社製)
バランス剤:前記硫酸ナトリウムに同じ
アロンA−20P:ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム(平均分子量500万、東亞合成(株)製)
アロンA−50P:アクリルアミドメチルプロパンスルホン酸/アクリル酸コポリマーNa塩(平均分子量550万、東亞合成(株)製)
PEO−PF:ポリエチレンオキサイド(平均分子量500万、住友精化(株)製)
PEO−8Z:ポリエチレンオキサイド(平均分子量280万、住友精化(株)製)
PEO−3Z:ポリエチレンオキサイド(平均分子量120万、住友精化(株)製)
酵素混合物:サビナーゼ12.0TW(ノボザイムズ社製)、リポラーゼ100T(ノボザイムズ社製)、セルザイム0.1T(ノボザイムズ社製)、ターマミル60T(ノボザイムズ社製)を2:1:1:1(重量比)で混合したもの
消泡剤:担体として100%還元末端マルトデキストリン/マルトデキストリン(Dextrose equivalent=5、グルコースユニットの繰り返し単位=8)=40/60(重量比)混合品を用い、ダウコーニング社製シリコーン(コンパウンド型・FSアンチフォーム)を特開平7−70594記載の方法で調製した粉末消泡剤Unless otherwise stated, the following raw materials were used.
Sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate: Neoperex G-65 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
Alcohol ethoxylate (C12 (EO6)): Emulgen 108 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
Sodium alkyl sulfate: EMAL 10 powder (manufactured by Kao Corporation)
Alkanolamide: fatty acid diethanolamide (Aminone PK-02S, manufactured by Kao Corporation)
Soap: A product obtained by neutralizing palmitic acid (Lunac P-95 (manufactured by Kao Corporation)) with caustic soda and spray-drying in advance.
Sodium sulfate: anhydrous neutral sodium sulfate (manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd.)
No. 2 silicate: JIS No. 2 made by Osaka Soda Co., Ltd. Fluorescent dye: Chino Pearl CBS-X (Ciba Geigy AG)
Sodium carbonate: dense ash (average particle size: 290 μm, manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.)
Zeolite: Type A zeolite (average particle size: 3.5 μm, manufactured by Zeobuilder)
Sodium tripolyphosphate: manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Sodium hydrogen carbonate: manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Polyethylene glycol: XG1300 (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., average molecular weight 13000)
Carboxymethyl cellulose: F10MC (manufactured by Nippon Paper Chemicals)
Sodium acrylate / sodium maleate copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, average molecular weight (MW) 70,000): manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. Oil absorbing carrier: Carplex (manufactured by Shionogi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
Balancing agent: Same as sodium sulfate Aron A-20P: Sodium polyacrylate (average molecular weight 5 million, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.)
Aron A-50P: acrylamidomethylpropanesulfonic acid / acrylic acid copolymer Na salt (average molecular weight 5.5 million, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.)
PEO-PF: Polyethylene oxide (average molecular weight 5 million, manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.)
PEO-8Z: Polyethylene oxide (average molecular weight 2.8 million, manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.)
PEO-3Z: Polyethylene oxide (average molecular weight 1.2 million, manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.)
Enzyme mixture: Sabinase 12.0TW (Novozymes), Lipolase 100T (Novozymes), Cellzyme 0.1T (Novozymes), Termamyl 60T (Novozymes) 2: 1: 1: 1 (weight ratio) Defoaming agent: 100% reducing end maltodextrin / maltodextrin (Dextrose equivalence = 5, glucose unit repeat unit = 8) = 40/60 (weight ratio) mixed product used as carrier, manufactured by Dow Corning Powder antifoaming agent prepared by the method described in JP-A-7-70594 with silicone (compound type / FS antifoam)
下記に、洗剤組成物の調製方法を記載する。 Below, the preparation method of a detergent composition is described.
<比較例1>
本法は、噴霧乾燥法とドライブレンド法より粉末洗剤組成物を製造した。
即ち、攪拌装置を具備したジャケット付き混合槽に水54.2kgを入れ、水温が37℃に達した後に、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.7kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム25kg、炭酸ナトリウム20kg、ゼオライト20kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Aを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体A 19.08kg、バランス剤600g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、香料 80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(比較例1)20kgを得た。尚、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Comparative Example 1>
In this method, a powder detergent composition was produced by spray drying and dry blending.
That is, 54.2 kg of water was put into a jacketed mixing tank equipped with a stirrer, and after the water temperature reached 37 ° C., 27.7 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), No. 2 silicate (purity 40%) 12 .5 kg, acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 25 kg, sodium carbonate 20 kg, zeolite 20 kg And stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, the powder detergent composition precursor A was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.) with an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, and 3 minutes, 19.08 kg of the powder detergent composition precursor A, 600 g of balance agent , 40 g of fluorescent dye, 200 g of enzyme mixture, and 80 g of fragrance were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 1). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained powder detergent composition was 5.9 weight%.
<比較例2、4〜6及び、実施例1〜6>
前段の比較例1の調製例中、最終ドライブレンド工程に下記の原料をドライブレンドした以外は、比較例1と同様にして、各洗剤組成物を得た。尚、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の水分はいずれも5.9重量%であった。<Comparative Examples 2, 4 to 6 and Examples 1 to 6>
Each detergent composition was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the following raw materials were dry blended in the final dry blending step in the preparation example of Comparative Example 1 in the previous stage. In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained powder detergent composition was all 5.9 weight%.
比較例2:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、アロンA−20P 10g、バランス剤 590g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
比較例4:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、消泡剤 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
比較例5:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、石鹸 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
比較例6:粉末洗剤前駆体A 18.7kg、アルカノールアミド 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例1:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、アロンA−20P 16g、バランス剤 584g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例2:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、アロンA−20P 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例3:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、アロンA−50P 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例4:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、PEO−8Z 16g、バランス剤 584g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例5:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、PEO−8Z 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例6:粉末洗剤前駆体A 19.08kg、PEO−3Z 600g、蛍光染料 40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80gComparative Example 2: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, Aron A-20P 10 g, balance agent 590 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Comparative Example 4: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, antifoaming agent 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Comparative Example 5: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, soap 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Comparative Example 6: Powder detergent precursor A 18.7 kg, alkanolamide 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 1: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, Aron A-20P 16 g, balance agent 584 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 2: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, Aron A-20P 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 3: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, Aron A-50P 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 4: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, PEO-8Z 16 g, balance agent 584 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 5: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, PEO-8Z 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 6: Powder detergent precursor A 19.08 kg, PEO-3Z 600 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
<比較例3>
ジャケット付き混合槽に水37kgを入れ、水温が37℃に達した後に、カルボキシメチルセルロース1.0kg、硫酸ナトリウム21.0kg、ゼオライト15kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、50重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、噴霧乾燥によって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Bを得た。<Comparative Example 3>
After 37 kg of water was put into a jacketed mixing tank and the water temperature reached 37 ° C., 1.0 kg of carboxymethyl cellulose, 21.0 kg of sodium sulfate and 15 kg of zeolite were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 50 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, powder detergent composition precursor B was obtained by spray drying.
次に、20L容レディゲミキサー(松坂技研(株)製)に、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体B 1212g、炭酸ナトリウム600g、炭酸水素ナトリウム30g、吸油担体330g、アロンA−20P 90g、蛍光染料6gを投入し、撹拌下、アルコールエトキシレート540gをスプレーすることにより添加した。撹拌を7分間継続し、充分均一になったところで、ゼオライト150gを加え、さらに撹拌下、香料12gをスプレーすることにより添加した。回転数を落とし、低撹拌下、さらに酵素混合物30gを混合し粉末洗剤組成物(比較例3)を得た。尚、本組成物の水分は3.4重量%であった。 Next, 12L g of powder detergent composition precursor B, 600 g of sodium carbonate, 30 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 330 g of oil absorbing carrier, 90 g of Aron A-20P, and 6 g of fluorescent dye are added to a 20 L readyge mixer (manufactured by Matsuzaka Giken Co., Ltd.). The mixture was added by spraying 540 g of alcohol ethoxylate with stirring. Stirring was continued for 7 minutes. When the mixture became sufficiently uniform, 150 g of zeolite was added, and 12 g of fragrance was added by spraying with further stirring. The rotational speed was decreased, and 30 g of the enzyme mixture was further mixed with low agitation to obtain a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 3). In addition, the water | moisture content of this composition was 3.4 weight%.
<比較例7>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)12.3kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム35.0kg、炭酸ナトリウム20.0kg、ゼオライト20.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Cを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体C 19.08kg、アロンA−20P 16g、バランス剤584g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、香料 80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(比較例7)20kgを得た。尚、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Comparative Example 7>
In a mixing tank, warm water of 37 ° C., 12.3 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 22.5 kg of silicate (purity 40%), acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) ) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 35.0 kg, sodium carbonate 20.0 kg, zeolite 20.0 kg were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, the powder detergent composition precursor C was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. Next, as a final blending process, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor C 19.08 kg, Aron A- 20 P 16 g, balance agent 584 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, and fragrance 80 g were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 7). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained powder detergent composition was 5.9 weight%.
<実施例7>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)15.38kg、アルキル硫酸ナトリウム8.0kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム25.0kg、炭酸ナトリウム20.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Dを得た。実施例2の調製例の粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Aを粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Dに代え、同じ手順で粉末洗剤組成物(実施例7)を得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Example 7>
In a mixing tank, warm water of 37 ° C., 15.38 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 8.0 kg of sodium alkylsulfate, 22.5 silicate (purity 40%) 12.5 kg, acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 25.0 kg, sodium carbonate 20.0 kg were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, the powder detergent composition precursor D was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. The powder detergent composition precursor A of the preparation example of Example 2 was replaced with the powder detergent composition precursor D, and the powder detergent composition (Example 7) was obtained in the same procedure. In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 5.9 weight%.
<実施例8>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.7kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム27.0kg、炭酸ナトリウム20.0kg、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム18.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Eを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体E19.08kg、PEO−PF 16g、消泡剤8g、バランス剤176g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、ゼオライト400g、香料 80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(実施例8)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Example 8>
Hot water at 37 ° C., 27.7 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 12.5 kg of No. 2 silicate (purity 40%), acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) ) 2.5 kg, 0.83 kg of polyethylene glycol (purity 60%), 27.0 kg of sodium sulfate, 20.0 kg of sodium carbonate, and 18.0 kg of sodium tripolyphosphate were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, the powder detergent composition precursor E was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor E19.08 kg, PEO-PF 16 g 8 g of antifoaming agent, 176 g of balancing agent, 40 g of fluorescent dye, 200 g of enzyme mixture, 400 g of zeolite, and 80 g of fragrance were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Example 8). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 5.9 weight%.
<実施例9>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.7kg、アルコールエトキシレート 0.5kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム22.9kg、炭酸ナトリウム20.0kg、ゼオライト 18.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Fを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体F18.36kg、PEO−PF 20g、バランス剤900g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、ゼオライト400g、香料 80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(実施例9)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Example 9>
In a mixing tank, warm water at 37 ° C., 27.7 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 0.5 kg of alcohol ethoxylate, 22.5 silicate (purity 40%) 12.5 kg, acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 22.9 kg, sodium carbonate 20.0 kg, zeolite 18.0 kg were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that it was sufficiently mixed, the powder detergent composition precursor F was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.) with an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, and 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor F 18.36 kg, PEO-PF 20 g , Balance agent 900 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, zeolite 400 g, and fragrance 80 g were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Example 9). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 5.9 weight%.
<比較例8>
実施例8記載の粉末洗剤組成物前駆体E 19.08kg、PEO−PF 16g、ゼオライト400g、消泡剤40g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、バランス剤144g、香料 80gを実施例9に記載の方法と同様にしてドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(比較例8)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Comparative Example 8>
19.08 kg of powder detergent composition precursor E described in Example 8, 16 g of PEO-PF, 400 g of zeolite, 40 g of antifoaming agent, 40 g of fluorescent dye, 200 g of enzyme mixture, 144 g of balance agent, 80 g of fragrance are described in Example 9. Dry blending was carried out in the same manner as in the method to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 8). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 5.9 weight%.
<比較例9>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.69kg、アルコールエトキシレート5.0kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)12.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム22.9kg、炭酸ナトリウム20.0kg、ゼオライト18.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、調製液を噴霧乾燥することによって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Hを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体H 19.26kg、PEO−PF 20g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、ゼオライト400g、香料 80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(比較例9)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は5.9重量%であった。<Comparative Example 9>
In a mixing tank, warm water of 37 ° C., 27.69 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 5.0 kg of alcohol ethoxylate, 22.5 silicate (purity 40%) 12.5 kg, acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 22.9 kg, sodium carbonate 20.0 kg, zeolite 18.0 kg were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, the powder detergent composition precursor H was obtained by spray drying the prepared solution. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor H 19.26 kg, PEO-PF 20 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, zeolite 400 g, and fragrance 80 g were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 9). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 5.9 weight%.
<比較例10>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.69kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)2.5kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム46.82kg、炭酸ナトリウム1.0kg、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム18.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、噴霧乾燥によって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Iを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体I 18.46kg、PEO−PF 16g、ゼオライト400g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、バランス剤800g、香料80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(比較例10)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は6.0重量%であった。<Comparative Example 10>
In a mixing tank, warm water of 37 ° C., sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate (purity 65%) 27.69 kg, No. 2 silicate (purity 40%) 2.5 kg, acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) ) 2.5 kg, polyethylene glycol (purity 60%) 0.83 kg, sodium sulfate 46.82 kg, sodium carbonate 1.0 kg, sodium tripolyphosphate 18.0 kg were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, powder detergent composition precursor I was obtained by spray drying. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40 L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor I 18.46 kg, PEO-PF 16 g, 400 g of zeolite, 40 g of fluorescent dye, 200 g of enzyme mixture, 800 g of balance agent, and 80 g of fragrance were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Comparative Example 10). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 6.0 weight%.
<比較例11、12>
前段の比較例10の調製例中、最終ドライブレンド工程に下記の原料をドライブレンドした以外は、比較例10と同様にして、各洗剤組成物を得た。尚、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の水分はいずれも6.0重量%であった。<Comparative Examples 11 and 12>
Each detergent composition was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 10 except that the following raw materials were dry blended in the final dry blending step in the preparation example of Comparative Example 10 in the previous stage. The water content of the obtained powder detergent composition was 6.0% by weight.
比較例11 粉末洗剤組成物前駆体I 18.46kg、ゼオライト 400g、炭酸ナトリウム 400g、バランス剤 400g、PEO−PF 16g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
比較例12 粉末洗剤組成物前駆体I 18.46kg、ゼオライト 400g、炭酸ナトリウム 800g、PEO−PF 16g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80gComparative Example 11 Powder detergent composition precursor I 18.46 kg, zeolite 400 g, sodium carbonate 400 g, balance agent 400 g, PEO-PF 16 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Comparative Example 12 Powder detergent composition precursor I 18.46 kg, zeolite 400 g, sodium carbonate 800 g, PEO-PF 16 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
<実施例10>
混合槽に37℃の温水、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム(純度65%)27.7kg、2号シリケート(純度40%)5.0kg、アクリル酸/マレイン酸コポリマー(モル比:7/3、純度40%)2.5kg、ポリエチレングリコール(純度60%)0.83kg、硫酸ナトリウム30.82kg、炭酸ナトリウム5.0kg、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム18.0kgを添加して、60分間攪拌した。なお、このスラリー調製液の水分は、45重量%であり、この調製液の最終温度は50℃であった。充分混合できていることを確認できた後、噴霧乾燥によって、粉末洗剤組成物前駆体Jを得た。次に、最終ブレンド工程としてコンクリートミキサー(光洋機械産業(株)製 容量40L)傾斜角30度、回転数20r/m、3分間によって、該粉末洗剤組成物前駆体J 16.26kg、PEO−PF 16g、ゼオライト400g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物200g、バランス剤3.0kg、香料80gをドライブレンドし、粉末洗剤組成物(実施例10)20kgを得た。尚、得られた組成物の水分は6.0重量%であった。<Example 10>
In a mixing tank, warm water at 37 ° C., 27.7 kg of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate (purity 65%), 5.0 kg of No. 2 silicate (purity 40%), acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer (molar ratio: 7/3, purity 40%) ) 2.5 kg, 0.83 kg of polyethylene glycol (purity 60%), 30.82 kg of sodium sulfate, 5.0 kg of sodium carbonate, and 18.0 kg of sodium tripolyphosphate were added and stirred for 60 minutes. In addition, the water | moisture content of this slurry preparation liquid was 45 weight%, and the final temperature of this preparation liquid was 50 degreeC. After confirming that mixing was sufficient, powder detergent composition precursor J was obtained by spray drying. Next, as a final blending step, a concrete mixer (capacity 40L, manufactured by Koyo Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), an inclination angle of 30 degrees, a rotation speed of 20 r / m, and 3 minutes, the powder detergent composition precursor J 16.26 kg, PEO-PF 16 g, zeolite 400 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, balance agent 3.0 kg, and fragrance 80 g were dry blended to obtain 20 kg of a powder detergent composition (Example 10). In addition, the water | moisture content of the obtained composition was 6.0 weight%.
<実施例11、12>
前段の実施例10の調製例中、最終ドライブレンド工程に下記の原料をドライブレンドした以外は、実施例10と同様にして、各洗剤組成物を得た。尚、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の水分はいずれも6.0重量%であった。<Examples 11 and 12>
In the preparation example of Example 10 in the previous stage, each detergent composition was obtained in the same manner as Example 10 except that the following raw materials were dry blended in the final dry blending step. The water content of the obtained powder detergent composition was 6.0% by weight.
実施例11 粉末洗剤組成物前駆体J 16.26kg、ゼオライト 400g、炭酸ナトリウム 1.4kg、バランス剤 1.6kg、PEO−PF 16g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80g
実施例12 粉末洗剤組成物前駆体J 16.26kg、ゼオライト 400g、炭酸ナトリウム 3.0kg、PEO−PF 16g、蛍光染料40g、酵素混合物 200g、香料 80gExample 11 Powder detergent composition precursor J 16.26 kg, zeolite 400 g, sodium carbonate 1.4 kg, balance agent 1.6 kg, PEO-PF 16 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
Example 12 Powder detergent composition precursor J 16.26 kg, zeolite 400 g, sodium carbonate 3.0 kg, PEO-PF 16 g, fluorescent dye 40 g, enzyme mixture 200 g, flavor 80 g
実施例及び比較例で得られた粉末洗剤組成物の組成を表1、2に示す。また、得られた粉末洗剤組成物の物性(泡立ち性、すすぎ性、平均粒径、溶解性)を表3に、実施例10〜12及び比較例10〜12は、洗浄力を表4に示す。 Tables 1 and 2 show the compositions of the powder detergent compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. Moreover, the physical properties (foaming property, rinse property, average particle diameter, solubility) of the obtained powder detergent composition are shown in Table 3, and Examples 10-12 and Comparative Examples 10-12 show the cleaning power in Table 4. .
本発明の洗剤組成物は、衣類等を洗濯するのに好適に使用される。 The detergent composition of the present invention is suitably used for washing clothes and the like.
したがって、説明されてきた本発明については、同様のものが多くの方法で変えられ得ることは明らかである。かかる変化は本発明の目的と範囲とを逸脱したものとは考えられず、また、当業者に明白なこのような変更はすべて、以下の特許請求の範囲内に包含されることが意図される。 Thus, for the invention that has been described, it is clear that the same can be varied in many ways. Such changes are not considered to depart from the purpose and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications apparent to those skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. .
Claims (9)
としての用途。Use as a foam control agent of water-soluble organic polymers having an average molecular weight exceeding 1 million.
As a use.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004037544 | 2004-02-13 | ||
JP2004037544 | 2004-02-13 | ||
PCT/JP2005/001998 WO2005078058A1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-02-10 | Detergent composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2005078058A1 true JPWO2005078058A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
JP4424618B2 JP4424618B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
Family
ID=34857776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005517962A Expired - Fee Related JP4424618B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-02-10 | Detergent composition |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4424618B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100519717C (en) |
MY (1) | MY144311A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005078058A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101392380B1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2014-05-07 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Powder detergent granule containing acidic water-soluble polymer and manufacturing method thereof |
GB201102750D0 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-03-30 | Dow Corning | Foam control composition |
JP6959710B2 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2021-11-05 | 花王株式会社 | Detergent composition for textile products |
BR112020003997A2 (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-09-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | laundry detergent powder formulation, and method for cleaning a textile |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0299575B1 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1994-01-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
JP3378399B2 (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 2003-02-17 | 花王株式会社 | Cleaning compositions for flush toilets |
JPH09279200A (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-28 | Lion Corp | Granular nonionic detergent composition and its production |
JPH10158693A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-16 | Kyoeisha Chem Co Ltd | Water washing method of animal fiber product |
JPH10306296A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-17 | Lion Corp | Granular defoaming composition and granular detergent composition |
JPH11158490A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | Lion Corp | Granular defoaming agent composition and granular detergent composition |
JP3876945B2 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2007-02-07 | ライオン株式会社 | Liquid detergent composition |
GB2348435A (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-04 | Procter & Gamble | Softening compositions |
-
2005
- 2005-02-10 JP JP2005517962A patent/JP4424618B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-10 CN CNB2005800047026A patent/CN100519717C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-10 WO PCT/JP2005/001998 patent/WO2005078058A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-02-14 MY MYPI20050530 patent/MY144311A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005078058A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
MY144311A (en) | 2011-08-29 |
JP4424618B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
CN1918273A (en) | 2007-02-21 |
CN100519717C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101410502B (en) | Softening detergent composition | |
JP5700469B2 (en) | Powder detergent composition for clothing | |
JP6219246B2 (en) | Powder detergent composition for clothing | |
JP4424618B2 (en) | Detergent composition | |
KR100751556B1 (en) | Laundry detergent composition and method for preparing thereof | |
JP4785461B2 (en) | Detergent composition | |
JP5250715B2 (en) | Powder detergent composition for clothing | |
JP2020532611A (en) | Powder laundry detergent formulation | |
JP6339131B2 (en) | Powder cleaning composition for clothing | |
JP2003055692A (en) | Solid detergent composition and cleaning method | |
WO2013047102A1 (en) | Powder detergent composition for clothing | |
JP7309957B1 (en) | Textile cleaning method | |
JP4626920B2 (en) | Tablet-type detergent composition for clothing | |
JP5876023B2 (en) | Powder detergent composition for clothing | |
JPH0277497A (en) | High-bulk density granular detergent composition | |
JPH01153800A (en) | Concentrated flexibilizing granular detergent composition | |
WO2024166841A1 (en) | Cleaning agent article | |
TW202438658A (en) | Cleaning Agents | |
JPH10306296A (en) | Granular defoaming composition and granular detergent composition | |
KR960007876B1 (en) | Tablet detergent composition | |
CA2004165C (en) | Fabric conditioning compositions | |
WO2024166840A1 (en) | Cleaning agent composition | |
JP4188221B2 (en) | Bleach cleaning composition | |
TW202128967A (en) | Liquid detergent composition for textile products | |
RU2167190C1 (en) | Synthetic washing agent with conditioning action and method of its production |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090909 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091106 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20091202 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20091203 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121218 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121218 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131218 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |