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JPS6325477A - Low-temperature showcase - Google Patents

Low-temperature showcase

Info

Publication number
JPS6325477A
JPS6325477A JP6664487A JP6664487A JPS6325477A JP S6325477 A JPS6325477 A JP S6325477A JP 6664487 A JP6664487 A JP 6664487A JP 6664487 A JP6664487 A JP 6664487A JP S6325477 A JPS6325477 A JP S6325477A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transparent door
transparent
air passage
low
signboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6664487A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
後藤 清和
菊池 雅史
広茂 林
俊一 岡本
石坂 芳郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6664487A priority Critical patent/JPS6325477A/en
Publication of JPS6325477A publication Critical patent/JPS6325477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は前面に看板及び透明扉を備えた低温ショーケー
スに関し、その目的とする処は看板を暖気通路の構成部
材として兼用すると共に、看板と共に暖気通路を形成す
るダクトカバーの形状により暖気通路から透明扉の表面
に沿って吹き出される暖気の風速分布の均一化を図るこ
とにある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a low-temperature showcase equipped with a signboard and a transparent door on the front, and its purpose is to use the signboard as a constituent member of a hot air passage, and to provide a duct that forms the hot air passage together with the signboard. The purpose is to equalize the wind speed distribution of warm air blown out from the hot air passage along the surface of the transparent door by the shape of the cover.

以下図面により本発明の詳細な説明すると、第1図乃至
第3図に示す(1)は」二部り一−ス(2)と下部ケー
ス(3)とからなるL字形の対面販売式の低温ショーケ
ースで、前記上部ケースは商品収納及び取出用の開口(
4)を前面に形成した断熱壁り5)にて本体を構成し、
本体前面には前面開口(4)を開閉自在に閉室する三枚
の回動式透明扉(6)を設け、又前記断熱壁にて画成さ
れる庫内(7)には区画板(8)を配設してプレートフ
ィン型冷却器(9〉及び軸流型送風機(10)を設置す
る冷気循環路(11)と、前面間r+(4)の内側上下
両端に相対向する吹出、吹込両口(12)(13)とを
形成し、冷却器(9)で熱交換された冷気を送風機(1
0)でもって矢印の如く強制循環させて前面開口(4)
の内側に低温エアーカーテン(CA)を形成して庫内(
7)を冷却するものである。又、前記下部ケースは商品
収納及び取出用の開口(14)を上面前半部に形成した
断熱壁(15〉にて本体を構成し、本体に面には上面開
口(14〉を開閉自在に閉室する二枚の前後方向摺動式
透明扉(16)、本体前面上部には透視窓(17)を設
け、又前記断熱壁にて画成される庫内(18)には露受
皿(19)を配設してプレートフィン型冷却器(20)
を設置する冷却室(21)と、冷気通路(22)とを形
成し、冷却器(20)で熱交換された冷気を矢印の如く
自然対流させて庫内(18)を冷却するものである。
The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings below. (1) shown in Figs. This is a low-temperature showcase, and the upper case has an opening (
The main body is composed of a heat insulating wall 5) with 4) formed on the front,
Three rotating transparent doors (6) are provided on the front of the main unit to open and close the front opening (4), and a partition plate (8) is installed in the interior (7) defined by the heat insulating wall. ), and a cold air circulation path (11) in which a plate fin type cooler (9> and an axial blower (10) are installed), and air outlets and blowers facing each other at the inner upper and lower ends of the front space r+ (4). The cold air exchanged with the cooler (9) is sent to the blower (1).
0) Force the circulation as shown by the arrow and open the front opening (4)
A low-temperature air curtain (CA) is formed inside the refrigerator (
7). In addition, the lower case has a main body composed of a heat insulating wall (15) with an opening (14) for storing and taking out products formed in the front half of the upper surface, and a top opening (14) on the surface of the main body that can be freely opened and closed. There are two front and rear sliding transparent doors (16), a see-through window (17) at the top of the front of the main body, and a dew pan (19) inside the refrigerator (18) defined by the heat insulating wall. Plate fin type cooler (20)
It forms a cooling chamber (21) in which a refrigerator is installed and a cold air passage (22), and cools the inside of the refrigerator (18) by natural convection of the cold air that has been heat exchanged in the cooler (20) as shown by the arrow. .

(23)は上部ケース(2)の本体上部に形成された機
械室で、その通風方向の風上側から風下側に向って冷却
器(9)とともに冷凍サイクルを構成する圧縮機(24
)、送風機(25)及び凝縮器(26)が順次設置され
、又前面に位置する横長の看板(27)の背部には暖気
通路(28)が形成されている。この暖気通路は看板(
27)と、この看板と略同じ横幅を有し後述する吸込口
を形成する拡幅部<28B>からその」二面が両端に向
って低く傾斜するダクトカバー(28A)とにより構成
され、その吹出I:1(28a)は各透明扉(6)の上
部に臨設され、又軸流型送風機(29)のプロペラ(2
9A)を収納した吸込口(28b)は前記ダクトカバー
(28A)のうち幅の広くなる中央部付近の拡幅部(2
8B>に形成きれ、凝縮器(26〉を通過した暖気を吸
い込む位置に臨設されている。(30)は下部ケース(
3)の本体下部に形成された機械室で、その通風方向の
風上側から風下側に向って冷却室(20〉とともに冷凍
サイクルを構成する凝縮器(31〉、送風機(32)及
び圧縮機(33)が順次設置され、前面には取外し自在
な前面板(34)により外気案内路(35)及び透視窓
(17)の下部に位置する吸込口(36)を形成してい
る。
(23) is a machine room formed in the upper part of the main body of the upper case (2), from the windward side to the leeward side in the ventilation direction.
), a blower (25), and a condenser (26) are installed in sequence, and a hot air passage (28) is formed at the back of the horizontally long signboard (27) located in the front. This warm passage is marked by a sign (
27), and a duct cover (28A) whose two sides are sloped low toward both ends from the widened part <28B> which has approximately the same width as this signboard and forms an inlet to be described later. I:1 (28a) is installed above each transparent door (6), and is also attached to the propeller (29) of the axial blower (29).
The suction port (28b) that accommodates the duct cover (28A) is located in the widened part (28b) of the duct cover (28A) near the center where the width becomes wider.
8B>, and is temporarily installed at the position where warm air that has passed through the condenser (26) is sucked in. (30) is the lower case (
3) is a machine room formed at the bottom of the main body, and from the windward side to the leeward side in the ventilation direction, the condenser (31>, blower (32), and compressor ( 33) are installed one after another, and a removable front plate (34) forms an outside air guide path (35) and a suction port (36) located below the see-through window (17).

上部及び下部両ケース(2)(3)は両透明扉(6)(
16)が交差し且つ両断熱壁(5)(15)の間に透明
扉(16)を収納する扉収納部(37)を形成するよう
に接続される。(DA)は上部及び下部両ケース(2)
(3)の両透明扉(6)(16)の霜付及び曇りを防止
する防露用エアーカーテンで、このエアーカニテンは−
L部ケース(2)の凝縮器(26)を通過した暖気を送
風機(29)でもって吸込口(28b)より暖気通路(
28)に導入して吹出口(28a)から吹き出すことに
より、上部ケース(2)の透明扉(6)、下部ケース(
3)の透明扉(16〉の表面に沿って形成され、更に透
視窓(17)の表面に沿って流れ、吸込口(36)から
外気案内路(35)を経て下部ケース(3)の機械室(
30)に吸い込まれる。(38)は扉収納部(37)に
配設された扉スィッチで、下部ケース(3)の透明扉〈
16〉の開放時動作して送風機(29)の運転を停止し
て助言用エアーカーテン(DA)の形成を停止するもの
である。
Both upper and lower cases (2) (3) have both transparent doors (6) (
16) intersect and are connected to form a door storage section (37) for storing the transparent door (16) between the two heat insulating walls (5) and (15). (DA) is both upper and lower case (2)
This air curtain is a dew-proof air curtain that prevents frosting and fogging on both transparent doors (6) and (16) in (3).
The warm air that has passed through the condenser (26) of the L case (2) is sent to the hot air passage (
28) and blows out from the air outlet (28a), the transparent door (6) of the upper case (2) and the lower case (
3) is formed along the surface of the transparent door (16), further along the surface of the transparent window (17), and flows from the suction port (36) through the outside air guide path (35) to the machine in the lower case (3). Room (
30). (38) is a door switch installed in the door storage section (37), and is used to open the transparent door of the lower case (3).
16> is opened to stop the operation of the blower (29) and stop the formation of the advisory air curtain (DA).

前記上部ケースの透明扉(6)は第4図に示す如く二枚
又は三枚の透明板(40)(41)(42)と、−個又
は二個の間隔子(43)(44)と、前記各透明板及び
間隔子によって画成される一層又は二層の断熱空間(4
5) (46)と、庫外側透明板(40)の断熱空間側
面に貼着された視光線透過率の良好な熱線反射皮膜(4
7)とからなる複層透明板(6A)により主体を構成さ
れ、庫内(7)で強制循環される冷気により冷却される
庫内側透明板(42)から庫内側透明板(40)への熱
伝導を小さくし、且つ熱線反射皮膜(47)により庫内
(7)の透視効果を損なうことなく赤外線等の長波長域
の熱線を反射して冷凍負荷の減少を図るとともに、庫外
側透明板(40)の温度を上げて結露防止を図るもので
ある。又、下部ケース(3)の透門扉(16)は第5図
に示す如く庫内側面に可視光線透過率の良好な熱線反射
皮膜(50)を貼着した透明板(16A)により主体を
構成され、庫内(18)を自然対流する冷気との間に形
成される略靜止状態の空気層(39)を介する熱線反射
皮膜(50)への冷気の伝熱を小さくして放射冷却の防
止を図るとともに、熱線反射皮膜(50)により庫内(
18)の透視効果を損なうことなく熱線を反射して冷凍
負荷の減少及び透明板(16A)の結露防止を図るもの
である。更に、透視窓(17)は第6図に示す如く透明
扉(6)と同様に三枚の透明板(60)(61)(62
)と、間隔子(63)(64)と、断熱空間(65)(
66)と、熱線反射皮膜(67)とからなる複層透明板
(17A)により主体を構成きれ、透明扉(6)と同じ
効果を奏するものである。
The transparent door (6) of the upper case has two or three transparent plates (40) (41) (42) and - or two spacers (43) (44) as shown in Fig. 4. , one or two layers of heat insulation space (4) defined by each transparent plate and spacer
5) (46) and a heat ray reflective coating (4) with good visual light transmittance attached to the side surface of the heat insulating space of the outside transparent plate (40).
The main body is a multi-layer transparent plate (6A) consisting of 7), and is cooled by the cold air forcedly circulated inside the refrigerator (7). In addition to reducing heat conduction and reflecting heat rays in the long wavelength range such as infrared rays without impairing the see-through effect of the interior of the refrigerator (7) with the heat ray reflective coating (47), the refrigerator outer transparent plate (40) is intended to prevent dew condensation by increasing the temperature. In addition, as shown in Fig. 5, the transparent door (16) of the lower case (3) is mainly composed of a transparent plate (16A) with a heat ray reflective coating (50) with good visible light transmittance attached to the inner side surface of the refrigerator. radiant cooling is prevented by reducing the heat transfer of the cold air to the heat ray reflective coating (50) through the almost still air layer (39) formed between the cool air naturally convecting inside the refrigerator (18). In addition, the inside of the refrigerator (
It is intended to reduce the refrigeration load and prevent dew condensation on the transparent plate (16A) by reflecting heat rays without impairing the see-through effect of 18). Furthermore, the see-through window (17) has three transparent plates (60), (61), and (62) similar to the transparent door (6) as shown in FIG.
), spacers (63) (64), and heat insulating spaces (65) (
The main body is composed of a multilayer transparent plate (17A) consisting of a heat ray reflective coating (66) and a heat ray reflective coating (67), and has the same effect as the transparent door (6).

かへる構成によれば、看板(27)は庫内(7)に収納
される商品の品名等を表示する広告板としての本来の作
用をなす他、透明扉(6)の表面に暖気を導く暖気通路
(28)の外側構成部材の作用をもなすために、暖気通
路(28)を構成にあたっては看板(27)とダクトカ
バー(28A)との双方で行なえ暖気通路の構成が簡単
となり、又、看板(27)と共に暖気通路(28〉を構
成するダクトカバー(28A)は送風機(29)のプロ
ペラ(29A)を収納する吸込口(28b)を形成して
いる関係上、暖気通路(28)を高圧室とすることがで
きるので、吹出口(28a)から透明扉(6)の表面に
沿って吹き出される暖気に所定の風圧を付力目すること
ができ、しかもダクトカバー(28A)は拡幅部(28
B)から左右両端に向けてその上面を低く傾斜させてい
る関係上、暖気通路(28)において吸込n(28b)
から遠くなる左右両端の区域が先細りとなって暖気通路
(28)の風圧をその幅方向に一定することができ、こ
の結果、吹出口(28a)から透明扉(6)の表面に沿
って吹き出きれる暖気の風速分布の均一化を図ることが
でき、暖気の風速分布の片寄りが起因する透明扉(6)
への結露発生及び透明扉(6)を通しての冷凍負荷の増
加の原因となる暖気による透明扉(6)の極部集中加熱
等を一切なくすことができる。
According to the heating structure, the signboard (27) not only functions as a billboard for displaying the names of products stored in the refrigerator (7), but also directs warm air onto the surface of the transparent door (6). In order to function as the outer component of the hot air passageway (28), the hot air passageway (28) can be configured using both the signboard (27) and the duct cover (28A), which simplifies the configuration of the hot air passageway. In addition, the duct cover (28A), which together with the signboard (27) constitutes the hot air passage (28), forms the suction port (28b) that houses the propeller (29A) of the blower (29). ) can be used as a high-pressure chamber, so a predetermined wind pressure can be applied to the warm air blown out from the air outlet (28a) along the surface of the transparent door (6), and the duct cover (28A) is the widened part (28
The suction n (28b) in the hot air passage (28) is sloped low from B) toward both left and right ends.
The areas on both the left and right ends that are far from the air are tapered, making it possible to keep the wind pressure in the hot air passage (28) constant in the width direction, and as a result, the air blows out from the air outlet (28a) along the surface of the transparent door (6). A transparent door that can even out the wind speed distribution of warm air and prevent uneven wind speed distribution of warm air (6)
It is possible to completely eliminate concentrated heating of the transparent door (6) at extreme parts due to warm air, which causes dew condensation on the transparent door (6) and an increase in the refrigeration load through the transparent door (6).

上述した本発明によれば、次に列挙する効果が生じる。According to the present invention described above, the following effects are produced.

■看板は庫内に収納される商品の記者等を表示する広告
板としての本来の作用をなす他、透明扉の表面に暖気を
導く暖気通路の外側構成部材の作用をもなすために、暖
気通路の構成にあたっては看板とダクトカバーとの双方
で行なえ暖気通路の構成が簡単となる。
■In addition to its original function as a billboard to display information about the products stored in the refrigerator, the signboard also functions as an outer component of the hot air passageway that guides warm air to the surface of the transparent door. The construction of the passageway can be done using both the signboard and the duct cover, which simplifies the construction of the hot air passageway.

■看板と共に暖気通路を構成するダクトカバーは送風機
のプロペラを収納する吸込口を形成している関係」−1
暖気通路を高圧室とすることができるので、吹田口から
透明扉の表面に沿って吹き出される暖気に所定の風圧を
付加することができる。
■The duct cover that forms the hot air passage along with the signboard forms the suction port that houses the propeller of the blower.''-1
Since the hot air passage can be made into a high pressure chamber, a predetermined wind pressure can be applied to the warm air blown out from the Suita exit along the surface of the transparent door.

■ダクトカバーは拡幅部から左右両端に向けてその−L
面を低く傾斜させている関係ト、暖気通路において吸込
口から遠くなる左右両端の区域が先細りとなって暖気通
路の風圧をその幅方向に一定することができ、この結果
、吹田[−1から透明扉の表面に沿って吹き出される暖
気の風速分布の均一化を図ることができる。
■Place the duct cover on the -L side from the widened part towards both left and right ends.
In the case where the surface is sloped low, the areas on both the left and right ends of the hot air passage far from the inlet are tapered, making it possible to keep the wind pressure of the hot air passage constant in the width direction. It is possible to equalize the wind speed distribution of warm air blown out along the surface of the transparent door.

【図面の簡単な説明】 図面は本発明低温ショーケースの実施例を示し、第1図
は低温ショーケースの斜視図、第2図は同一部切欠正面
図、第3図は第2図A−A’断面図、第4図(、)、(
b)、第5図、第6図は夫々上部ケースの透明扉及び透
視窓を構成する主体の縦断面図である。 (5)・・・断熱壁、 (6)・・・透明扉 (7)・
・・市内、(27)・・・看板、 (28〉・・・暖気
通路、 (28A)・・・ダクトカバー、 (28B>
・・・拡幅部、(28a)・・・吹出口、(28b)・
・・吸込口、 (29)・・・送風機、 (29A)・
・・プロペラ。
[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] The drawings show an embodiment of the low temperature showcase of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the low temperature showcase, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway front view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a partial cutaway view of the same. A' cross-sectional view, Figure 4 (, ), (
b), FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the main bodies constituting the transparent door and see-through window of the upper case, respectively. (5)...Insulated wall, (6)...Transparent door (7)・
...City, (27)...Signboard, (28>...Hot aisle, (28A)...Duct cover, (28B>)
... Widening part, (28a) ... Air outlet, (28b)
・・Suction port, (29)・・Blower, (29A)・
··propeller.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、庫内を画成する断熱壁と、この断熱壁の前面開口を
開閉自在に閉室する透明扉と、この断熱壁の上部前面に
配置された看板と、この看板の背部に配置され送風機の
プロペラを収納する吸込口が形成される拡幅部から左右
両端に向って上面が低く傾斜するダクトカバーと、前記
看板とダクトカバーとの間に形成され、下端の吹出口が
前記透明扉の上部に位置する暖気通路とを備え、前記吸
込口から暖気通路に導入された暖気を吹出口から透明扉
の表面に沿って吹き出してなる低温ショーケース。
1. An insulated wall that defines the inside of the refrigerator, a transparent door that can open and close the front opening of this insulated wall, a sign placed in front of the upper part of this insulated wall, and a blower located behind this sign. A duct cover is formed between the signboard and the duct cover, the upper surface of which slopes low toward both left and right ends from the widened part where the suction port for housing the propeller is formed, and the air outlet at the lower end is located at the top of the transparent door. The low-temperature showcase is provided with a warm air passage located in the air passage, and the warm air introduced into the hot air passage from the suction port is blown out from the air outlet along the surface of the transparent door.
JP6664487A 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Low-temperature showcase Pending JPS6325477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6664487A JPS6325477A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Low-temperature showcase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6664487A JPS6325477A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Low-temperature showcase

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6325477A true JPS6325477A (en) 1988-02-02

Family

ID=13321808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6664487A Pending JPS6325477A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Low-temperature showcase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6325477A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461258A (en) * 1992-12-08 1995-10-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device socket

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5461258A (en) * 1992-12-08 1995-10-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device socket
US5693982A (en) * 1992-12-08 1997-12-02 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device socket
US5917240A (en) * 1992-12-08 1999-06-29 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device socket
US5936418A (en) * 1992-12-08 1999-08-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device socket

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