JPS62238526A - Manufacture of liquid crystal display element with curved surface - Google Patents
Manufacture of liquid crystal display element with curved surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62238526A JPS62238526A JP8265286A JP8265286A JPS62238526A JP S62238526 A JPS62238526 A JP S62238526A JP 8265286 A JP8265286 A JP 8265286A JP 8265286 A JP8265286 A JP 8265286A JP S62238526 A JPS62238526 A JP S62238526A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display element
- crystal display
- curved
- glass substrates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
に産業上の利用分野1
本発明は、液晶表示素子の製造方法に関するものであり
、詳細には一次曲面状に凸面、或いは凹面に湾曲した表
示面を持つガラス基板の液晶表示素子を製造する方法に
係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application 1 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element, and more specifically, it relates to a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display element.
K従来の技術】
従来この種の表示面が湾曲した液晶表示素子を製造する
方法としては、樹脂の基板を使用して可撓性で平板状の
液晶表示素子を形成しておき、使用状態に合わせて応力
を加えて必要とする曲面を形成する方法などが提案され
ているが、前記した樹脂の!!板そのものが^を記液晶
表示素子を形成する上で精度において問題があり、この
様に表示面が湾曲した液晶表示素子は実験室段階の6の
とされ、生産技術的に確立したものでは無く、商業ベー
スでの生産は行われていないものであった。K. Prior Art Conventionally, the method for manufacturing this type of liquid crystal display element with a curved display surface is to form a flexible flat liquid crystal display element using a resin substrate, and then to prepare it for use. Methods have been proposed in which the required curved surface is formed by applying stress to the resin. ! There is a problem with precision in forming the liquid crystal display element on the board itself, and the liquid crystal display element with a curved display surface in this way is considered to be at the laboratory stage and has not been established in terms of production technology. However, it was not produced on a commercial basis.
K発明が解決しようとする問題点】
しかしながら、前記液晶表示素子の表示装置として使用
される応用範囲も拡がるにつれて、様々な要求も提起さ
れ、例えば前記表示装置の読取可能な視野角の問題など
から前記した様に湾曲した曲面の表示面を持つ液晶表示
素子も強く要望されるにうになり、従来の製造の技術で
はこの要望に答えられないと言う問題点を生ずるものと
なっていた。K Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, as the scope of application of the liquid crystal display element as a display device expands, various demands are raised, such as the problem of the readable viewing angle of the display device. As mentioned above, there has been a strong demand for liquid crystal display elements having curved display surfaces, and this has created a problem in that conventional manufacturing techniques cannot meet this demand.
K問題点を解決するための手段】
本発明は前記した従来の問題点を解決するための具体的
手段として、対峙するガラス基板と、前記ガラス基板の
間隙を一定に保つためのギャップ調整材と、前記ガラス
基板の周辺部を封袋状に接着するためのシール材とで液
晶セルを形成し、前記液晶セルに液晶Iを封止して成る
液晶表示素子の製造方法において、夫々の前記ガラス基
板には前記ギャップ調整材と前記シール材、或いはその
いfれかが配設されて対峙され、一方が一次の凸面で、
他の一方が前記凸面に対応する一次の凹面である湾曲治
具に挟持され加圧された状態で前記シール材が硬化され
て前記液晶セルが形成され、前記液晶材を封止したこと
を特徴とする曲面状液晶表示素子の製造方法を提供する
ことで、湾曲した曲面の表示面を持つ液晶表示素子を1
1?供することを可能として前記従来の製造方法による
問題点を解決するものである。Means for Solving Problem K] As a specific means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides opposing glass substrates and a gap adjustment material for keeping the gap between the glass substrates constant. , a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element comprising forming a liquid crystal cell with a sealant for adhering the peripheral portion of the glass substrate in a sealing bag shape, and sealing liquid crystal I in the liquid crystal cell, wherein each of the glass The gap adjusting material and/or the sealing material are disposed on the substrate and face each other, one of which is a primary convex surface,
The liquid crystal cell is formed by hardening the sealing material while being held and pressurized by a bending jig whose other side is a primary concave surface corresponding to the convex surface, thereby sealing the liquid crystal material. By providing a method for manufacturing a curved liquid crystal display element, it is possible to manufacture a liquid crystal display element having a curved display surface.
1? This method solves the problems caused by the conventional manufacturing method.
に実 施 例】
つぎに、本発明を図に示す一実施例に基づいて詳細に説
明する。Embodiment Next, the present invention will be described in detail based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
第1図、第2図に承りものは本発明による湾曲した曲面
の表示面を持つ液晶表示素子を製造する工程の要部を示
すしのであり、図中に符号1.2で示すものは該液晶表
示素子の、特にガラスであることを限定した基板(以下
ガラス基板と称する]である。 この様にガラス基板
1.2に本発明が限定する理由は現状の製造技術におい
てtよ樹脂U板は該液晶表示素子を形成するほどに平面
性など全ての面での粘度が不足して仕様を充分に満足す
るほどの前記液晶表示素子は製造することが出来ないか
らであり、前記した条件が満足された後の状態において
本発明を樹脂基板のものに採用することは、本発明の要
旨を大きく変更するものでない。 前記ガラス基板1
.2のいずれかの一方、ここでは例としてガラス基板1
には液晶材注入口の部分(図示せず)を残して周辺部に
シール材がスクリーン印刷などの方法で配設され、他の
一方のガラス基板2にはガラスピーズ又はガラスファイ
バ等のギャップ調整材4が散布されるものであるが、こ
の部分は当業者が行っている在来の製造方法で良く、特
に以上に説明した方法に限定されるものでない。 こ
のようにされた夫々のガラス基板1.2は対峙され、は
ぼ前記ガラス基板の外径に対応する棚部51と一次曲面
の四面52を持つ雌湾曲冶貝5の前記棚部51にセット
される。 その後に、前記雌湾曲冶貝5の前記四面5
2に対応する、同様に一次曲面の凸面61を持つ雄湾曲
治具6で前記対峙されたガラス基板1.2を、第2図に
示すように加圧して1)4記湾曲治具の曲面に添わせる
ようにし、この状態で前記シール材3を硬化させること
で求める湾曲した曲面の表示面を持つ液晶表示素子が得
られるものである。1 and 2 show the main parts of the process of manufacturing a liquid crystal display element having a curved display surface according to the present invention, and the reference numeral 1.2 in the figures shows the main parts of the process of manufacturing a liquid crystal display element having a curved display surface according to the present invention. This is a substrate specifically limited to being glass (hereinafter referred to as a glass substrate) for a liquid crystal display element.The reason why the present invention is limited to the glass substrate 1.2 is that in the current manufacturing technology, the resin U plate This is because the viscosity in all aspects such as flatness is insufficient to form the liquid crystal display element, and it is not possible to manufacture the liquid crystal display element that fully satisfies the specifications. Applying the present invention to resin substrates after the above conditions are satisfied does not significantly change the gist of the present invention.Glass Substrate 1
.. 2, here as an example glass substrate 1
A sealing material is provided around the periphery by a method such as screen printing, leaving the liquid crystal material injection port part (not shown), and a gap adjustment material such as glass beads or glass fibers is provided on the other glass substrate 2. Although the material 4 is to be sprayed, this portion may be manufactured using conventional manufacturing methods used by those skilled in the art, and is not particularly limited to the method described above. Each of the glass substrates 1.2 thus formed is set on the shelf 51 of a female curved shell 5 which has a shelf 51 corresponding to the outer diameter of the glass substrate and four linearly curved surfaces 52. be done. After that, the four sides 5 of the female curved shell 5 are
1) pressurize the opposed glass substrates 1.2 with a male bending jig 6 having a linearly curved convex surface 61 as shown in FIG. By curing the sealing material 3 in this state, a liquid crystal display element having the desired curved display surface can be obtained.
以上に本発明の基本的な部分について説明を行なったが
、本発明を完成するに当たり発明者にJ:り様々に検討
され、繰返された実験のうち特に有効なものを以下に9
1記し詳細に説明する。The basic parts of the present invention have been explained above, but among the various studies and repeated experiments conducted by the inventor in completing the present invention, the particularly effective ones are listed below.
1 will be described in detail.
イ) 第1図、第2図中に符号7で示すものは位置固定
材であり、従来の平面型の液晶表示素子は、前記それぞ
れの基板1.2を対峙さじるときには適宜の位置にトン
ボなどと称されている合せマークを設けておくことで、
比較的に容易に正確な位dに対峙することが可能である
が、本発明の方法では、前記対峙した後に前記湾曲の工
程が行われるために、正確な対峙位置を保持することが
困難である、この理由により設けられたものが前記位置
固定材7であり、前記ガラス基板1.2のいずれかの一
方に紫外線硬化樹脂を用いシルクスクリーン印刷など適
宜な方法で配設されている。 この状態を示すものが
第3図であり、ここでは前記ガラス基板1の湾曲する側
の辺のほぼ中央であり、且つ前記シール材3が配設され
た近傍の両端に配設されていて、このときには、前記シ
ール材3は熱硬化性樹脂で配設される。 この様にす
ることで前記シール材3と前記位置固定材7は個別に硬
化させることが可能となるので、先ず、前記ガラス堰板
1.2を平板状の状態で正しい位置に対峙させて紫外線
の照射を行ない、前記ガラスU板1.2夫々を正確な位
置で固定した後に前記湾曲治具5.6にセットし湾曲さ
せ、前記シール材3を熱硬化させる。 これにより前
記夫々のガラスl板の対峙する位置を極めて正確なもの
とすることができる。b) The reference numeral 7 in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a position fixing member, and when the conventional flat type liquid crystal display element is pressed facing each other, the registration mark is placed at an appropriate position. By setting alignment marks called such as
Although it is possible to confront the object at an accurate position d relatively easily, in the method of the present invention, since the curving step is performed after the confrontation, it is difficult to maintain an accurate opposing position. The position fixing member 7 is provided for this reason, and is placed on either one of the glass substrates 1.2 by an appropriate method such as silk screen printing using an ultraviolet curing resin. This state is shown in FIG. 3, where the glass substrate 1 is disposed approximately at the center of the curved side and at both ends near where the sealing material 3 is disposed. At this time, the sealing material 3 is made of thermosetting resin. By doing this, the sealing material 3 and the position fixing material 7 can be cured separately. Therefore, first, the glass dam plate 1.2 is placed facing each other in the correct position in a flat state, and then exposed to UV light. After each of the glass U plates 1.2 is fixed at an accurate position, the glass U plates 1.2 are set in the bending jig 5.6 and curved, and the sealing material 3 is cured by heat. Thereby, the positions where the respective glass plates face each other can be made extremely accurate.
口〉 第4図、第5図に示すものは本発明の液晶表示素
子の湾曲した曲面の表示面を正確に得る方法を示したも
のであり、第4図に示すように、ここでは雄湾曲治具6
の前記ガラス基板2が湾曲する辺と平行であり、且つ、
表示面以外の部分に成るようなガラス基板端部に対応す
る位置には溝部62が設けられていて、予めに前記ガラ
ス基板2の側に前記シール材3と同じ接着剤9が塗布さ
れた、ステンレススチールなどによる湾曲した補強材8
がセットされていて、前記の湾曲工程と同時に前記補強
材8も第5図に示すように液晶セル外面側に接着される
。 この様にすることで、前記ガラス基板1.2の弾
性によるスプリングバック現象による変形を緩和して前
記液晶セルを正しい形状に維持することが可能である。4 and 5 show a method for accurately obtaining a curved display surface of the liquid crystal display element of the present invention, and as shown in FIG. Jig 6
is parallel to the curved side of the glass substrate 2, and
A groove 62 is provided at a position corresponding to the edge of the glass substrate that is a portion other than the display surface, and the same adhesive 9 as the sealing material 3 is applied to the side of the glass substrate 2 in advance. Curved reinforcement material 8 made of stainless steel, etc.
are set, and at the same time as the bending process, the reinforcing material 8 is also bonded to the outer surface of the liquid crystal cell as shown in FIG. By doing so, it is possible to reduce the deformation caused by the springback phenomenon due to the elasticity of the glass substrate 1.2 and maintain the liquid crystal cell in the correct shape.
ハ) 以上に説明した前記ガラス基板1.2の湾曲の工
程は、該ガラス基板1.2が強靭であり、且つ、面応力
で破旧しやすいものであるので、使用可能なガラス材の
厚さは狭い範囲に限定され、発明者ににる試験の結果で
は、0.2姻以下であること、好ましくは0.05mの
ものであることが判明した。 これ以上に厚いもので
は前記した破損を生じ易く、これ以上に薄いものでは内
部に封止される液晶材の熱膨張などに対して前記ガラス
基板1.2夫々の平行性などの基本的必要条件を維持す
ることが困難であり、液晶表示素子としての性能に難を
生ずるところとなる。c) The process of bending the glass substrate 1.2 described above is performed by adjusting the thickness of the usable glass material, since the glass substrate 1.2 is strong and easily damaged by surface stress. is limited to a narrow range, and according to the results of tests conducted by the inventor, it was found to be less than 0.2 m, preferably 0.05 m. If it is thicker than this, it is likely to cause the damage described above, and if it is thinner than this, there are basic requirements such as parallelism of each of the glass substrates 1 and 2 against thermal expansion of the liquid crystal material sealed inside. It is difficult to maintain this, and the performance as a liquid crystal display element becomes difficult.
以上に説明した方法で形成した液晶セルに従来と同様な
方法で液晶材を注入し封止することぐ、本発明の湾曲し
た曲面の表示面を持つ液晶表示素子が得られるものであ
る。A liquid crystal display element having a curved display surface of the present invention can be obtained by injecting a liquid crystal material into the liquid crystal cell formed by the method described above and sealing it in a conventional manner.
K発明の効果】
以上に詳細に説明したように、本発明により液晶表示素
子の製造方法を、夫々のガラス基板にはギャップ調整材
とシール材、或いはそのいずれかが配設されて対峙され
、一方が一次の凸面で、他の一方が前記凸面に対応する
一次の凹面である湾曲治具に挟持され加圧された状態で
前記シール材が硬化されて液晶セルが形成され、液晶材
を封止したl1IJ造方法としたことで、平面性などに
問題のない従来通りのガラス基板を用いて湾曲した曲面
の表示面を持つ液晶表示素子を提供することを可能にし
て、この種液晶表示素子に新しい表示の方法を可能なも
のとして応用範囲の拡大などに優れた効果を奏するもの
である。K Effects of the Invention As described above in detail, the method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display element according to the present invention includes the steps of: disposing a gap adjusting material and/or a sealing material on each glass substrate; One side is a primary convex surface and the other side is a primary concave surface corresponding to the convex surface.The sealing material is cured while being held and pressurized by a bending jig to form a liquid crystal cell, sealing the liquid crystal material. By using the I1IJ manufacturing method, which has no problems with flatness, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal display element with a curved display surface using a conventional glass substrate without problems such as flatness, and this kind of liquid crystal display element This technology has an excellent effect on expanding the range of applications by making new display methods possible.
46図面のrfi甲な説明
第1図、第2図は本発明による液晶表示素子の製造方法
の一実施例の要部を工程の順に示す説明図、第3図は同
じく本発明の別の実施例の要部を示す斜視図、第4図は
本発明の更に別の実施例を示す説明図、第5図は第4図
の実施例による液晶セルを示す斜視図である。46 RFI Explanation of Drawings FIGS. 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams showing the main parts of an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element according to the present invention in the order of steps, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a liquid crystal cell according to the embodiment of FIG. 4.
1.2・・・・・・ガラス基板 3・・・・・・シー
ル材4・・・・・・ギャップ調整材
5・・・・・・雌湾曲治具
51 ・・・上書1循$ 5
2 ・・・凹面6・・・・・・雄湾曲治具
61・・・凸面 62・・・溝部7・・・・・
・位置固定材 8・・・・・・補強材9・・・・
・・接着剤
第1図1.2...Glass substrate 3...Seal material 4...Gap adjustment material 5...Female bending jig 51...Overwrite 1 cycle $ 5
2...Concave surface 6...Male curved jig 61...Convex surface 62...Groove portion 7...
・Position fixing material 8...Reinforcement material 9...
・Adhesive Figure 1
Claims (4)
一定に保つためのギャップ調整材と、前記ガラス基板の
周辺部を封袋状に接着するためのシール材とで液晶セル
を形成し、前記液晶セルに液晶材を封止して成る液晶表
示素子の製造方法において、夫々の前記ガラス基板には
前記ギャップ調整材と前記シール材、或いはそのいずれ
かが配設されて対峙され、一方が一次の凸面で、他の一
方が前記凸面に対応する一次の凹面である湾曲治具に挟
持され加圧された状態で前記シール材が硬化されて前記
液晶セルが形成され、前記液晶材を封止したことを特徴
とする曲面状液晶表示素子の製造方法。(1) forming a liquid crystal cell with glass substrates facing each other, a gap adjusting material for keeping the gap between the glass substrates constant, and a sealing material for bonding the periphery of the glass substrates in a sealed bag shape; In the method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element in which a liquid crystal material is sealed in the liquid crystal cell, each of the glass substrates is provided with the gap adjusting material and/or the sealing material and faces each other, one of the glass substrates facing the other. The liquid crystal cell is formed by hardening the sealing material while being held and pressurized by a bending jig, which has a primary convex surface and the other side is a primary concave surface corresponding to the convex surface, and seals the liquid crystal material. 1. A method for manufacturing a curved liquid crystal display element, characterized in that:
心線上両端のの前記シール材の近傍の位置には紫外線硬
化型の接着剤による位置固定材が配設されると共に、前
記シール材は熱硬化型のものとされ、前記夫々のガラス
基板は重合せて前記紫外線硬化型の接着剤が硬化された
後に前記湾曲治具に挟持され前記シール材が硬化される
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲(1)項記載の曲面状
液晶表示素子の製造方法。(2) A position fixing material made of an ultraviolet curing adhesive is disposed near the sealing material at both ends of the curved side of the one glass substrate on the center line, and the sealing material is of a thermosetting type, and the respective glass substrates are overlapped and the ultraviolet curing adhesive is cured, and then the glass substrates are held between the bending jig and the sealing material is cured. A method for manufacturing a curved liquid crystal display element according to claim (1).
いはそのいずれか一方の前記湾曲した辺と平行で前記ガ
ラス基板の外周部に対応する位置には溝部が設けられ、
該溝部には適宜な部材による湾曲した補強材が前記シー
ル材と同じ接着剤を塗布してセットされ、前記夫々のガ
ラス基板が前記湾曲治具に挟持され接着される時に前記
補強材もまた、前記ガラス基板の外面側に接着されるこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲(1)項、及び、特許請
求の範囲(2)項記載の曲面状液晶表示素子の製造方法
。(3) a groove is provided at one of the concave surfaces and the other convex surface of the curving jig, or at a position parallel to the curved side of either one and corresponding to the outer periphery of the glass substrate;
A curved reinforcing material made of an appropriate member is set in the groove by applying the same adhesive as the sealing material, and when the respective glass substrates are sandwiched and bonded by the bending jig, the reinforcing material also The method for manufacturing a curved liquid crystal display element according to claim (1) and claim (2), wherein the curved liquid crystal display element is bonded to the outer surface of the glass substrate.
ることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲(1)項、特許請求
の範囲(2)項、及び、特許請求の範囲(3)項記載の
曲面状液晶表示素子の製造方法。(4) Claim (1), Claim (2), and Claim (3), wherein the glass substrate has a thickness of 0.2 mm or less. A method of manufacturing the curved liquid crystal display element described above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8265286A JPS62238526A (en) | 1986-04-10 | 1986-04-10 | Manufacture of liquid crystal display element with curved surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8265286A JPS62238526A (en) | 1986-04-10 | 1986-04-10 | Manufacture of liquid crystal display element with curved surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62238526A true JPS62238526A (en) | 1987-10-19 |
Family
ID=13780360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8265286A Pending JPS62238526A (en) | 1986-04-10 | 1986-04-10 | Manufacture of liquid crystal display element with curved surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62238526A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01166018A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Curved liquid crystal panel and its production |
US5437913A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1995-08-01 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Electrophotographic transfer film |
JP2002250907A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Portable information apparatus and film liquid crystal device |
JP2005134461A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electrooptical device and electronic device using same |
JP2005134460A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electro-optical device, electronic equipment, and manufacturing method of electro-optical device |
US7190503B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2007-03-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical device, method of manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus |
WO2009044613A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light output arrangement and display |
JP2010026372A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Bent type liquid crystal panel and method of manufacturing the same |
US7963217B2 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2011-06-21 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for producing display panel |
US8174666B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2012-05-08 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for manufacturing display panel, and display panel manufactured by the method |
WO2013175025A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Spania Gta Tecnomotive, S.L | Method for obtaining curved transparent elements with integrated variable opacity system and product thereby obtained. |
CN103913872A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-07-09 | 吴小平 | Cambered liquid crystal display and manufacturing method |
CN111051973A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-04-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | Curved arc-bonded liquid crystal cell and method of making |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57191616A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-25 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Production of liquid crystal cell |
JPS5957218A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Manufacture of curved surface cell |
JPS59105614A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-06-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Production of curved cell |
-
1986
- 1986-04-10 JP JP8265286A patent/JPS62238526A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57191616A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-25 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Production of liquid crystal cell |
JPS5957218A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Manufacture of curved surface cell |
JPS59105614A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-06-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Production of curved cell |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01166018A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Curved liquid crystal panel and its production |
US5437913A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1995-08-01 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Electrophotographic transfer film |
JP2002250907A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Portable information apparatus and film liquid crystal device |
CN100392487C (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2008-06-04 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Photoelectric device, electronic apparatus and method for said photoelectric device |
JP2005134460A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electro-optical device, electronic equipment, and manufacturing method of electro-optical device |
US7190503B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2007-03-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical device, method of manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus |
JP2005134461A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electrooptical device and electronic device using same |
US8174666B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2012-05-08 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for manufacturing display panel, and display panel manufactured by the method |
US7963217B2 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2011-06-21 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for producing display panel |
WO2009044613A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light output arrangement and display |
JP2010026372A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Bent type liquid crystal panel and method of manufacturing the same |
CN103913872A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-07-09 | 吴小平 | Cambered liquid crystal display and manufacturing method |
WO2013175025A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Spania Gta Tecnomotive, S.L | Method for obtaining curved transparent elements with integrated variable opacity system and product thereby obtained. |
CN111051973A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-04-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | Curved arc-bonded liquid crystal cell and method of making |
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