JPS6064503A - Microwave circuit - Google Patents
Microwave circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6064503A JPS6064503A JP17343883A JP17343883A JPS6064503A JP S6064503 A JPS6064503 A JP S6064503A JP 17343883 A JP17343883 A JP 17343883A JP 17343883 A JP17343883 A JP 17343883A JP S6064503 A JPS6064503 A JP S6064503A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- microwave circuit
- heat sink
- circuit board
- conduction plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/30—Auxiliary devices for compensation of, or protection against, temperature or moisture effects ; for improving power handling capability
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0201—Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/05—Insulated conductive substrates, e.g. insulated metal substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/182—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]
Landscapes
- Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
- Microwave Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
不発りJは、マイクロ波領域において大出力動作をする
一′l′711体素子を用いて構成されるマイクロ波回
路に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The industrial application field J relates to a microwave circuit constructed using monolithic elements that operate at high output in the microwave region.
従来例の+114成とその問題点
大出力動作をする半導体素子を用いて構成されるマイク
ロ波回路にお緊て、設、11組)°ハ1.11に4.1
に考1(けすべき課周(01つが放熱膜、11である。The conventional +114 configuration and its problems are based on microwave circuits constructed using semiconductor elements that operate at high output.
Consideration 1 (1) is the heat dissipation film, and 11 is the heat dissipation film.
従来の代表的な構成法を第1図に示す。第1図は従来例
を示すマイクロ波間路のjiJi成図であり、a図は上
面図、b図は側面図である。A typical conventional construction method is shown in FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram of a microwave path showing a conventional example, in which figure a is a top view and figure b is a side view.
大出力動作をする゛1′Jf7休J、了1は、素−rの
人力および出力に設けられた整合回路2.3との接わ”
Cを良好に保つために、半導体素子1の形状に心して、
半〕Q体素子1の収4=J而4と整合回路基板5.6の
」−而7.8とに段iρを設けている。゛1'Jf7 rest J, 1, which performs high output operation, is connected to the human power of element-r and the matching circuit 2.3 provided at the output.''
In order to maintain a good C, the shape of the semiconductor element 1 should be taken into consideration.
A stage iρ is provided between the input 4=J4 of the semi-Q body element 1 and the 7.8 of the matching circuit board 5.6.
寸だ半導体素子1の収イXJ]1114は、然伝ノQ性
の良い金JJ、!4人9が配されており、この金LUi
板9t−1放メ5ヒシ手段であるヒートシンク 1oと
密イl+成になっている。11.12はコネクタである
。1114 is a gold JJ with excellent Q properties, which is a classic semiconductor element 1! 4 people 9 are arranged, and this gold LUi
Plate 9t-1 is in close contact with heat sink 1o, which is the heat sink means. 11 and 12 are connectors.
ところで、半導体素子の熱損失が数1ソノトと大きな場
合、ヒートシンク1oの放熱・l’l能を1゛分に活用
するために、゛1′ノQ体素子の熱損失をヒートシンク
全域に効率よく熱分散させる必l乃、かある。By the way, when the heat loss of the semiconductor element is as large as several tens of tons, in order to utilize the heat dissipation and l'l ability of the heat sink 1o in 1', the heat loss of the Q body element of '1' is efficiently spread over the entire heat sink area. There is a need to disperse heat.
この目的に対し、金属板9の相f1としてJIJ常銅へ
゛アルミニウムが用いられる。しかし、銅は、軟度があ
るだめ−J削加工性が悪く17J削加1−費が、:’:
・い欠/、’、(をイJする。−カアルミニクムt、1
1刀削加1’、 t、l J)いが、銅に比べて熱伝導
率が約゛1′分と低い欠点がある。For this purpose, JIJ copper aluminum is used as the phase f1 of the metal plate 9. However, copper has poor machinability due to its softness and requires 17J machining cost.
- Miss /, ', (I J. - Caluminicum t, 1
However, it has the disadvantage that its thermal conductivity is about 1' lower than that of copper.
また、マイクロ波回路においては、アース配線に充分す
きる注意を払う必〃がある。マイクロ波回路においては
、図に示すようにマイクロストリップ線路を用いて整合
回路2.3が構成される。Furthermore, in microwave circuits, it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to the ground wiring. In the microwave circuit, a matching circuit 2.3 is constructed using a microstrip line as shown in the figure.
この種の整合回路を配するマイクロ波回路基板5.6の
裏面はアース而となっている。浮遊容昂などが生じない
様にこのマイクロ波回路基板5.6け、金属板9と密着
構成をとることが大切である。この目的に対し、マイク
ロ波回路基板を金属板にねじ市めする手段やハンダ付け
する手段が採用されている。加工性および4ZFlの特
性を考慮するとねし止めの場合は金属板の材料としてア
ルミニウムがよく、ハング付けの場合は、銅でなければ
ならない。The back surface of the microwave circuit board 5.6 on which this type of matching circuit is arranged is grounded. It is important that the microwave circuit board 5 or 6 be in close contact with the metal plate 9 to prevent floating swelling. For this purpose, means for screwing or soldering the microwave circuit board to a metal plate have been adopted. Considering the workability and characteristics of 4ZFl, aluminum is the best material for the metal plate in the case of screw fastening, and copper should be used in the case of hanging.
以1−1のように、大出力動作をする半コ)ネ体素子を
用いて構成されるマイクロ波回路の構成においてf、J
、((f、)な問題と電気(f、Jな問題を解決する必
1にIがあるが、従来の構成法で、金ドパ板をアルミニ
ウム拐料とすると放熱特性が犠ヂ1になる。捷た銅4A
r’lにすると加工費、(A判費が高く々る欠点があっ
た。As shown in 1-1 below, in the configuration of a microwave circuit constructed using semi-circular elements that operate at high output, f, J
, ((f,) problem and electrical (f, J problem) must be solved, but in the conventional construction method, if the gold dopant plate is made of aluminum, the heat dissipation characteristics will be sacrificed. Naru.Cold copper 4A
R'l had the disadvantage of high processing costs (A size costs).
発明の目的
零発りj l−、j: 、大出力動作をするマイクロ波
半導体ぶ子などの熱損失)6り晶の放熱を効率よく行な
うとともにアース配線をより完全にしたf′Aj潔な改
良された構成のマイクロ波回11名を1ノ1↓供するこ
とを目的とする。Purpose of the Invention: To reduce the heat loss of microwave semiconductor bulbs, etc. that operate at high output. The purpose is to provide 11 people with a microwave program with an improved configuration.
光IJIの構成
この目的に対し、本発明は、熱損失部品を収イ・jける
位11°″1゛にこの熱損失部品の形状に対応したシボ
リ加工を施し、かつ、マイクrI波回b1h基板ンーノ
・ングIi’il定する穴加工を施こした銅M11から
なる然伝郷板を仲介として、マイクロ波回路基イハ熱損
失19<品を放熱手段であるヒートシンク1.に組)“
lるIfli成としている。Structure of the optical IJI For this purpose, the present invention applies a graining process corresponding to the shape of the heat loss component at 11°''1゜ to accommodate the heat loss component, and also increases the microphone rI wave frequency b1h. A microwave circuit board made of M11 copper with holes drilled to determine the heat loss of the microwave circuit board is used as an intermediary to assemble the microwave circuit board into a heat sink 1, which is a heat dissipation means.
It is said that there is a complete structure.
実施例の説り1 以下、不発り:1を図面を参照して説fJl’lする。Example explanation 1 Below, misfire: 1 will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第2図け、零発1.!IIの一実施例を小すマイクロ波
回路の構成図である。図中、第1171とl1Ij一部
イA’ ?:1同−同号番号す。Figure 2, Zero shot 1. ! It is a block diagram of the microwave circuit which is a small example of II. In the figure, the 1171st and l1Ij part A'? :1 same-same number.
熱伝導板13は、熱損失部品である半導体素子1を取伺
ける位11gにマイクロ波回路基板5.6の」二面7.
8から半導体素子の形状に対応した段差を有するシボ1
月4加工が配され、かつマイクロ波回路基板5.6をノ
・ング固定する穴(第3図にて示す)が配されている。The heat conduction plate 13 is placed on two sides 7. of the microwave circuit board 5.6 at a distance 11g that can accommodate the semiconductor element 1, which is a heat loss component.
Grain 1 having a step corresponding to the shape of the semiconductor element from 8
A hole (shown in FIG. 3) for fixing the microwave circuit board 5.6 is also provided.
一方、ヒートシンク10は、熱転ノ;゛−板のシボリ加
工に対応した箇所が切削加工されており、シボリ加工を
有する熱伝導板13の下面のほぼ全面がヒートシンクと
密fi’i゛するように構成されている。On the other hand, the heat sink 10 is machined at a portion corresponding to the heat transfer plate's embossed process, so that almost the entire lower surface of the heat conductive plate 13 having the embossed area is in close contact with the heat sink. It is composed of
特にシボリ加二[部14とヒートシンクの9J削部との
’4ul原1119にQま、シリコンブソース15が充
」真さ)tている。In particular, the '4ul original 1119 between the shabby part 14 and the 9J part of the heat sink is filled with silicone source 15.
第3図は、第2図の熱伝ノ9板の構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the heat transfer plate 9 of FIG. 2.
熱伝ノ9板13には、シボ1月4加工の他に、半専体素
子収伺穴16.17およびマイクロ波回路基板をこの然
伝jj’if板にノ・ンダ固定する穴18a〜181が
配されている。マイクロ波回路基板は、染箇車面仝面V
銅箔づ;1シられており、この回路基板を熱伝導板に所
定の配置でもって密石させ、ハンダ固定穴18a〜18
1にハンダを流し込むことにより、回1俗基板を熱伝導
板にハンダ固定するものである。図中、矢印Bは、ハン
ダを流し込む方向を示している。In addition to the grain processing, the heat transfer plate 13 has semi-dedicated element receiving holes 16 and 17, and holes 18a for fixing the microwave circuit board to the heat transfer plate. 181 are arranged. The microwave circuit board is dyed on the surface of the vehicle.
The circuit board is sealed with copper foil in a predetermined position on the heat conductive plate, and the solder fixing holes 18a to 18 are sealed.
By pouring solder into 1, the 1st common board is fixed to the heat conductive plate with solder. In the figure, arrow B indicates the direction in which the solder is poured.
なお、熱損失部品は、’l/、J9休累了に限定される
ものではなく、たとえば電力終端器、アイソレークサー
キュレータ、名利「カプラーでも同様に4’:III+
にできる。In addition, heat loss parts are not limited to 'l/, J9 idle accumulation, but are also applicable to power terminators, isolake circulators, and Nari couplers as well.
Can be done.
また、ヒートシンクと熱伝導板の間にシボリ加工部の逃
げ部をイjする熱転j9板をノ11加挿入する)111
i成でもよい。Also, insert a heat transfer plate between the heat sink and the heat conduction plate with the relief part of the textured part added (No. 11) 111
It may be an i-formation.
一ブv1月の効果
以」−1不発rl11は、熱損失+’jlう品を収伺け
るイ1シii、□1゛(て前記熱41’J失部品の形状
に対応したシボリさ、マイクロ波回路基板をハンダ固定
する穴を・配した熱転jj7板を用いて改良された村1
1成のマイクロ波回路を)Ill(J(するものであり
、
(1)熱ノロ失部品の生ずる熱は、然伝ノ1゛−板によ
ってヒートシンク全曲に効率よく熱分散されるため放熱
性能が高まる。Because of the effect of one month, -1 unexploded rl11 is the heat loss +'jl item that can be accommodated. Village 1 improved using a heat transfer jj7 board with holes for soldering the microwave circuit board
(1) The heat generated by the heat sink components is efficiently dispersed to the entire heat sink by the traditional 1-plate, so the heat dissipation performance is improved. It increases.
(2)マイクロ波回路基板と熱損失部品の1つである半
導体素子は、1枚の29体である熱伝導板に取向けられ
ていることから、アース配線がより完全になり、回路特
性の経時変化がなくなる。(2) Since the microwave circuit board and the semiconductor element, which is one of the heat loss components, are placed on a single heat conductive plate, the ground wiring is more complete and the circuit characteristics are improved. No change over time.
(3)マイクロ波回路基板はハンダ固定、されているた
め基板の経時的な浮き上がりが解消され、回路特性の安
定化がはかられる。(3) Since the microwave circuit board is fixed with solder, lifting of the board over time is eliminated and circuit characteristics are stabilized.
(4)マイクロ波回路基板は部分ハンダ固定であるため
、最悪時の場合である基板取替作業が容易である。(4) Since the microwave circuit board is partially fixed with solder, it is easy to replace the board in the worst case.
(5) マイクロ波回路基板の配置にノ・ンダ固定六の
配列パターンが利用でき、組立作業が容易である等の効
果を奏する。(5) The array pattern of six fixed conductors can be used for arranging the microwave circuit board, and the assembly work is easy.
第1図a、bは従来例を示すマイクロ波回路の断
上面図、−面図、第2図は木発IJ1の一実施例を示す
マイクロ波回路の断面図、第3図at/′i同熱伝導板
の平面図、第3図すは第3図aのA −A’線断面図で
ある。
1・・・・・・半導体素子(熱損失部品)、5,6・川
・・マイクロ波回路基板、1o・・・・・・ヒートシン
ク(放熱手段)、13・・・・・・熱転ノ小板、14・
・・・・・シボリ、18a〜181・・・・・・ハンダ
固定穴。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 はが1名花1
図
1!211
第3図Figures 1a and b are a sectional top view and a -side view of a microwave circuit showing a conventional example, Figure 2 is a sectional view of a microwave circuit showing an embodiment of the Kokuhatsu IJ1, and Figure 3 at/'i FIG. 3 is a plan view of the heat conductive plate, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A' in FIG. 3a. 1...Semiconductor element (heat loss component), 5, 6...Microwave circuit board, 1o...Heat sink (heat dissipation means), 13...Heat transfer node Koita, 14・
... Shibori, 18a-181 ... Solder fixing hole. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshi Nakao (1 name)
Figure 1!211 Figure 3
Claims (1)
位置に前記熱損失部品の形状に対応する所定のシボリと
、前記マイクロ波回路基板をハング固定する穴を配した
熱伝導板と、放熱手段とから構成されたマイクロ波回路
。 12)熱伝j品板は銅祠料からなる牛、1.γ1請求の
範囲第1項記載のマイクロ波回路。(1) A microwave circuit board, a heat conduction plate having a predetermined shank corresponding to the shape of the heat loss component at a position where the heat loss component is attached, a hole for hanging and fixing the microwave circuit board, and a heat dissipation means. A microwave circuit consisting of. 12) The heat transfer board is made of copper, 1. γ1 The microwave circuit according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17343883A JPS6064503A (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Microwave circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17343883A JPS6064503A (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Microwave circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6064503A true JPS6064503A (en) | 1985-04-13 |
Family
ID=15960469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17343883A Pending JPS6064503A (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | Microwave circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6064503A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4745381A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1988-05-17 | Nec Corporation | Microwave connector assembly capable of being readily connected to microwave circuit components |
US5500556A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-03-19 | Nec Corporation | Packaging structure for microwave circuit |
JPWO2009037995A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-01-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | High power amplifier, wireless transmitter, wireless transceiver, and high power amplifier mounting method |
-
1983
- 1983-09-19 JP JP17343883A patent/JPS6064503A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4745381A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1988-05-17 | Nec Corporation | Microwave connector assembly capable of being readily connected to microwave circuit components |
US5500556A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-03-19 | Nec Corporation | Packaging structure for microwave circuit |
JPWO2009037995A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-01-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | High power amplifier, wireless transmitter, wireless transceiver, and high power amplifier mounting method |
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