JPS60103895A - Stereoscopic television device - Google Patents
Stereoscopic television deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60103895A JPS60103895A JP58212762A JP21276283A JPS60103895A JP S60103895 A JPS60103895 A JP S60103895A JP 58212762 A JP58212762 A JP 58212762A JP 21276283 A JP21276283 A JP 21276283A JP S60103895 A JPS60103895 A JP S60103895A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- point
- images
- image
- picture
- stereo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Stereoscopic And Panoramic Photography (AREA)
- Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は大面積の立体映像を(4+ることのできる立体
テレビジョン装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention relates to a stereoscopic television apparatus capable of displaying (4+) large-area stereoscopic images.
従来クリの構成とその問題点
従来、立体視をイ4jる方法として、写真乾板上に蝿の
眼レンズを置いた、所謂リップマン・インテグラル・フ
ォトグラフィかぁ−)だ。しかしこれは静止画であって
動画にはなり得す、−」だそのrl、」テレビジョンに
ノ訝用するだめに(」、香しンズ素了数に対応したビデ
オイ1.”’j人カイi=安し、実現(l、1、不’l
’11i1なものであっ/こ○
またテレビ画面を左右の眼で兄だ2曲を用い、夫々直交
した偏光フィルタを即して合1戻した画11+iを夫々
対応した直交した(I肩先フィルタを:(Jした眼鏡を
かけて見る方法のものがり−、た。しかしこれは観察者
が必ず眼鏡全かけねばならないというわずられしさがあ
った。Conventional chestnut composition and its problems Traditionally, the method of achieving stereoscopic vision was the so-called Lippmann integral photography, in which a fly's eye lens was placed on a photographic plate. However, this is a still image and cannot be a moving image. Chii = cheap, realization (l, 1, not'l
'11i1 thing/ko○ Also, I used two songs that looked at the TV screen with the left and right eyes, and the polarizing filters that were orthogonal to each other were combined, and the image 11+i was combined orthogonally to each other. :(The story of how to see while wearing glasses.) However, this had the trouble of requiring the viewer to wear all the glasses.
発明の目的
木兄1」」は、眼鏡を用いることろく、大型のカッ−の
立体画像をイ44ることのできる立体デレヒジ、。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The objective of the invention is to provide a three-dimensional camera that can display a large three-dimensional image of a cup without using glasses.
ン装置を提供するものである。The purpose of this project is to provide a
発明の構成
本発明においては、多数の画像表示7や、イイシ牢面」
二に配置し、これらの半IIIJの前方中・v 勝J−
の−>j二距離の点に個々の画像表示素子の十ノL・点
か、11゜点を結ぶ如く画像表示系子に対応した光学系
を設け、画像源を複数の画像の合成とし、画像の位置と
動きとに応じて個々の画像表示素子上の夫々の画像の位
置を制御すると共に個々の画像上において重複部分の後
方の画像を消去するようにしたことを特徴とする。Structure of the Invention In the present invention, a large number of image displays 7,
Placed in the second position, these semi-IIIJ's forward middle-v win J-
An optical system corresponding to the image display element is provided so as to connect the 11° point or the 11° point of each image display element to a point at a distance of ->j, and the image source is a composite of multiple images, The present invention is characterized in that the position of each image on each image display element is controlled according to the position and movement of the image, and the image behind the overlapping portion on each image is erased.
実施例の説りJ
第1図及び第2図に本発明の一実施例の立体テレビジョ
ン装置のI’f#成図を示す。1は平面上に縦横に多数
配気された陰極線管(以下CRTと略称する)であり、
2はその映像面の集金面を示す03 f(i立体映像の
中心位置を示す。光学系4は個々のCR’r1 と対応
しかつその中心点の像が立体映像中心位置3に生ずる如
く構成されている。各Cf(T Iの画像の大きさ及び
直線性は正確に調整されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS FIGS. 1 and 2 show I'f# diagrams of a stereoscopic television apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a cathode ray tube (hereinafter abbreviated as CRT) in which a large number of air channels are arranged vertically and horizontally on a plane;
2 indicates the collecting surface of the image plane 03 f (i indicates the center position of the stereoscopic image. The optical system 4 corresponds to each CR'r1 and is configured so that the image of the center point is generated at the center position 3 of the stereoscopic image. The image size and linearity of each Cf (TI) are precisely adjusted.
第3図は個々のCftTに入力するビデオ信号の処理回
路のブロック図である+16 、6’、 6″は夫々同
期したビデオ入力であり、この場合は3層の画商より成
立っている。7.7’、7”は可変遅延回路でアリ、コ
ンピューター8によってその遅延量を制御する。9 、
91 、917は抜取信号発生器であり、コンピュータ
8の制御により画像合成器9において画像を合成する。Figure 3 is a block diagram of a processing circuit for video signals input to each CftT. .7' and 7'' are variable delay circuits whose delay amount is controlled by the computer 8. 9,
Reference numerals 91 and 917 denote sampling signal generators, which synthesize images in the image synthesizer 9 under the control of the computer 8.
コン−ピユータ8への制al信号は入力端子11よシビ
デオ入力に同期して力えられる。A control signal to the computer 8 is applied to the input terminal 11 in synchronization with the video input.
次にCRT上の画像と立体画像との関連を述へる。第4
図はその説明図である。1,1/、1LLr、J、多数
のCRT中の3つを示す。4.4/ 、 4′7は夫々
のCRTl、1′、1″に対応する光学系である。CR
T 1の画面上の点11より点12までは背景であり、
そこケ(前景点13より点14がUj、めこ寸れている
。Next, the relationship between images on a CRT and stereoscopic images will be described. Fourth
The figure is an explanatory diagram thereof. 1,1/,1LLr,J, three of the many CRTs are shown. 4.4/, 4'7 are optical systems corresponding to CRT1, 1', 1'', respectively.CR
The area from point 11 to point 12 on the screen of T1 is the background,
There (point 14 is Uj, slightly smaller than foreground point 13.
CRT1′においては背景は点11′より点12′、前
景は点13’Jニジ点14′である。、又CRT1″で
な、]、背景は点11“より点12′/、背景は点13
″より点14″である。点11 、11’ 、 11″
の像は夫々の光学系により11″′に生ずる。又、点1
2.12’、12″の像は12″′に生ずる。点13.
13’、13″の像ば13”に1点14.14’、14
“の像は14”に生ずる0そして此の像は立体的に前後
位置に生じ見る方向によって重複することはない。In the CRT 1', the background is from point 11' to point 12', and the foreground is from point 13'J to point 14'. , also on CRT1'', the background is point 11'' to point 12'/, the background is point 13
'', the point is 14''. Points 11, 11', 11''
An image of point 1 is generated at 11'' by each optical system.
2.12', 12'' image occurs at 12'''. Point 13.
If the image of 13', 13'' is 1 point 14.14', 14
The image of "0" occurs at 14", and this image occurs three-dimensionally at the front and rear positions and does not overlap depending on the viewing direction.
図より明らかな如く、11.12=11’、12’−二
13″、14″ となる。As is clear from the figure, 11.12=11', 12'-213'', 14''.
?t’fi つ−C1各C)(T 1.1”、1” ヘ
入力する画像は画面上の位置d:異なるか同一画像でJ
:いことがわかる。? t'fi 1 - C1 each C) (T 1.1", 1" The input image is at the position d on the screen: different or the same image.
:I know what's wrong.
今、像13.14を図の下方へ、像13″、14″を図
の上方へ動かすと、立体像13/// 、 14///
は図の左方へ(即ち飛び出してぐる方[炉移動し、その
逆に移動させると図の右方へ(即し引−9こむ方向へ)
移動する。Now, if images 13 and 14 are moved downward in the figure and images 13'' and 14'' are moved upward in the figure, three-dimensional images 13/// , 14///
To the left of the diagram (i.e., jump out and go around [if you move the furnace and vice versa, it will move to the right of the diagram (i.e., in the direction of pull-9)
Moving.
また、像13,14、像13’%14’、像1sl+。Also, images 13 and 14, image 13'% 14', and image 1sl+.
14″ を共に図の上方に移動するとそれに従って立体
像13″′、14″′は図の下方へ移動する。これ←4
、画像源のソノトの移動でJ:い前記の遅延量は夫々の
Cf(T 1.1’、 1“の位置および光学系の相対
位II値関係により定まり、コンピューターで夫々の画
像の遅延量をも(算して制御すると共に像の前後関係を
判別してICE ?!;信号と抜取信号の組合せを決弓
1..I−7へ 21−4.;1−四 11−発明の効
果
以」−説明した如く、本発明によれば、立(* 4層成
枚数分のビデオ人力および制御イへ号のカーてズt イ
A; AL’i。When both 14'' are moved upward in the figure, the three-dimensional images 13'' and 14'' are moved downward in the figure accordingly.This←4
, the amount of delay described above is determined by the position of each Cf (T 1.1', 1") and the relative position II value relationship of the optical system, and the amount of delay of each image is determined by a computer. 21-4.; 1-4 11-Effects of the invention As explained above, according to the present invention, the video manual and control system for the number of 4-layer videos can be used.
のあるカラーの大テレビジョン立体画面を(lることが
できるものである。It can be used to display a large color 3D television screen.
また、画像表示素子として液晶カラー・ζネルヘ−゛デ
ィスプレイ等の素子を利用すれに2、画像歪力;/1−
じないので、より正確な立体テレビジョン画像を得るこ
とができる。In addition, when using elements such as liquid crystal color and ζ channel displays as image display elements, image distortion; /1-
Therefore, more accurate stereoscopic television images can be obtained.
4、図面の171’lη%fJ、説明
第1図は本発明の一実施例における立体テレに゛ジヨン
装置示す平面構成図、第2図&4、その4:’)II晃
を示す斜視図、第3図はその人カイ1、シシの処」’p
11i j+洛を示すブロック図、第4図は立体視及
び画イ1この4多動を説明するだめの原理図である。4. 171'lη%fJ of the drawings, Explanation Fig. 1 is a plan configuration diagram showing a stereoscopic television installation device in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 & 4, Part 4:') A perspective view showing II Akira, Figure 3 is where that person is, Kai 1, and Shishi.'p
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing 11i j + Raku, and is a principle diagram for explaining stereoscopic vision and image 1 and 4 hyperactivity.
1、1/ 、 1LL・・・・陰極線管、211−合1
r11.3・・中心・位置、4.4’、4″ ・光学系
、6.6r 、 611・・・・ビデオ入力、了 7/
、 7 N・ 可変径If: i、’、4 i各、8
・・ コンピューター、9,9′、9″・・ 4)iJ
1! 4.1シじブ己生器、10・・・・・画像合成器
。1, 1/, 1LL... cathode ray tube, 211-combination 1
r11.3... Center/position, 4.4', 4'' - Optical system, 6.6r, 611... Video input, completed 7/
, 7 N・Variable diameter If: i, ', 4 i each, 8
... Computer, 9,9', 9''... 4) iJ
1! 4.1 Shijibu generator, 10... Image synthesizer.
第1図 第3図Figure 1 Figure 3
Claims (1)
方中心線」二の一定距離の点に、個々の画像表示素子の
中ノし・点が焦点を結ぶμm」<画像表示素子に対応し
た光学系を設け、画像源を複数の画鐵の合成とし、画像
の位置と動きとに応じて個々の画像表示素子上の夫々の
画像の位置を制御すると共に個々の画像上において重g
郡分の後方の画像を消去するようにしたことを特徴とす
る立体テレビジョン装置1゜A large number of image display elements are arranged on a plane, and each image display element is focused at a point at a certain distance from the center line in front of the plane in μm. The image source is a composite of multiple picture elements, and the position of each image on each image display element is controlled according to the position and movement of the image.
3D television device 1゜ characterized by erasing the rear image of the group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58212762A JPS60103895A (en) | 1983-11-11 | 1983-11-11 | Stereoscopic television device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58212762A JPS60103895A (en) | 1983-11-11 | 1983-11-11 | Stereoscopic television device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60103895A true JPS60103895A (en) | 1985-06-08 |
Family
ID=16627978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58212762A Pending JPS60103895A (en) | 1983-11-11 | 1983-11-11 | Stereoscopic television device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60103895A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0414882A1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1991-03-06 | Dimensional Visions Group | Electronic method and apparatus for stereoscopic photography |
EP0619028A1 (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1994-10-12 | BASS, Robert, E. | Three dimensional optical viewing system |
JP2003097013A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Technol Network Inc | Method for mounting electromagnetic shield panel |
US6906762B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2005-06-14 | Deep Video Imaging Limited | Multi-layer display and a method for displaying images on such a display |
US9392798B2 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-07-19 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Food dough rounding device and food dough rounding method |
US9721378B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2017-08-01 | Pure Depth Limited | Display interposing a physical object within a three-dimensional volumetric space |
-
1983
- 1983-11-11 JP JP58212762A patent/JPS60103895A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0619028A1 (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1994-10-12 | BASS, Robert, E. | Three dimensional optical viewing system |
EP0619028A4 (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1994-12-28 | Robert E Bass | Three dimensional optical viewing system. |
EP0414882A1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1991-03-06 | Dimensional Visions Group | Electronic method and apparatus for stereoscopic photography |
US6906762B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2005-06-14 | Deep Video Imaging Limited | Multi-layer display and a method for displaying images on such a display |
JP2003097013A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-03 | Technol Network Inc | Method for mounting electromagnetic shield panel |
US9721378B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2017-08-01 | Pure Depth Limited | Display interposing a physical object within a three-dimensional volumetric space |
US10262450B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2019-04-16 | Pure Depth Limited | Display interposing a physical object within a three-dimensional volumetric space |
US9392798B2 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-07-19 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Food dough rounding device and food dough rounding method |
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